RU2651439C2 - Чистящее изделие и способы его изготовления и применения - Google Patents
Чистящее изделие и способы его изготовления и применения Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2651439C2 RU2651439C2 RU2016133739A RU2016133739A RU2651439C2 RU 2651439 C2 RU2651439 C2 RU 2651439C2 RU 2016133739 A RU2016133739 A RU 2016133739A RU 2016133739 A RU2016133739 A RU 2016133739A RU 2651439 C2 RU2651439 C2 RU 2651439C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- fibers
- cleaning
- binder
- cleaning product
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 230
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 145
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003232 water-soluble binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 29
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010603 microCT Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010022 rotary screen printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006576 Althaea officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003270 Cymel® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000018747 cerebellar ataxia with neuropathy and bilateral vestibular areflexia syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002186 photoactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012113 quantitative test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005792 styrene-acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L17/00—Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L17/00—Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like
- A47L17/04—Pan or pot cleaning utensils
- A47L17/08—Pads; Balls of steel wool, wire, or plastic meshes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L23/00—Cleaning footwear
- A47L23/04—Hand implements for shoe-cleaning, with or without applicators for shoe polish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201461940580P | 2014-02-17 | 2014-02-17 | |
| US61/940,580 | 2014-02-17 | ||
| PCT/US2015/016046 WO2015123635A1 (en) | 2014-02-17 | 2015-02-16 | Scouring article and methods of making and using |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2016133739A3 RU2016133739A3 (2) | 2018-03-22 |
| RU2016133739A RU2016133739A (ru) | 2018-03-22 |
| RU2651439C2 true RU2651439C2 (ru) | 2018-04-19 |
Family
ID=53800694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016133739A RU2651439C2 (ru) | 2014-02-17 | 2015-02-16 | Чистящее изделие и способы его изготовления и применения |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US10435827B2 (2) |
| EP (1) | EP3108050B1 (2) |
| JP (1) | JP6550402B2 (2) |
| KR (1) | KR102291963B1 (2) |
| CN (1) | CN106029965B (2) |
| AU (1) | AU2015218232B2 (2) |
| CA (1) | CA2939907C (2) |
| ES (1) | ES2710705T3 (2) |
| MX (1) | MX363673B (2) |
| RU (1) | RU2651439C2 (2) |
| SG (1) | SG11201606853PA (2) |
| TW (1) | TWI648025B (2) |
| WO (1) | WO2015123635A1 (2) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2015218232B2 (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2017-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring article and methods of making and using |
| ES2727587T3 (es) * | 2015-11-12 | 2019-10-17 | Cmc Consumer Medical Care Gmbh | Artículo de limpieza con un material base absorbente |
| ES2908231T3 (es) * | 2015-11-12 | 2022-04-28 | Cmc Consumer Medical Care Gmbh | Artículo de limpieza con un material de base absorbente |
| EP3377539B1 (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2021-05-19 | Arkema, Inc. | Fluoropolymer fiber-bonding agent and articles produced therewith |
| USD866891S1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2019-11-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring article |
| EP3405608B1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2020-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring pad |
| JP7325960B2 (ja) * | 2016-04-12 | 2023-08-15 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 不織布ハンドパッド |
| KR20190002620A (ko) | 2016-04-29 | 2019-01-08 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 인쇄된 지시부를 형성하는 스코어링 바디를 포함하는 세정 물품 |
| US10349799B2 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2019-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Cleansing article having printed texture |
| AU201713007S (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2017-08-01 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Mopping pad |
| CN107088032B (zh) * | 2017-05-04 | 2019-11-08 | 芜湖立新清洁用品有限公司 | 一种含有热熔点材料的拖把布及其生产方法 |
| USD871082S1 (en) | 2017-06-15 | 2019-12-31 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Wiping article |
| KR20200036910A (ko) | 2017-07-31 | 2020-04-07 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 배향 독립적인 스크래치를 달성하고 관찰 가능한 제조 결함을 최소화하기 위한 연마 입자의 배치 |
| BR112020003831B1 (pt) | 2017-08-25 | 2023-03-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Artigo adesivo para montagem de um objeto em uma superfície |
| TWI795430B (zh) | 2017-08-25 | 2023-03-11 | 美商3M新設資產公司 | 容許無損傷移除的黏著劑物品 |
| US10947664B2 (en) * | 2018-02-19 | 2021-03-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Metal detectable scouring pad |
| BR112020022837A2 (pt) | 2018-05-10 | 2021-02-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | artigos para limpeza, composição de limpeza e composição de revestimento |
| USD900485S1 (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2020-11-03 | Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. | Woven fabric |
| ES3063991T3 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2026-04-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sustainable scouring pads |
| JP7002490B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-08 | 2022-01-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 清掃シート |
| JP2020168664A (ja) * | 2019-04-01 | 2020-10-15 | 三洋展創工業株式会社 | 研磨シートの製造方法 |
| WO2020261035A1 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2020-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a nonwoven fiber web, nonwoven fiber web, and multi-component fiber |
| US20220315977A1 (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2022-10-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Article useable for sampling surfaces for microorganisms and methods of use |
| EP4051198A1 (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2022-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wound dressing material and methods of making and using the same |
| US11306419B2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2022-04-19 | Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. | Woven fabric |
| DE102021122041B3 (de) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-11-03 | Dr. Schumacher Gmbh | Mehrlagiges Einweg-Bodenwischtuch mit abrasivem Streifen |
| KR20260026149A (ko) | 2024-08-19 | 2026-02-26 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 수세미 및 수세미의 제조 방법 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994004738A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Melt bonded nonwoven articles and methods of preparing same |
| US5626512A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1997-05-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Scouring articles and process for the manufacture of same |
| US6312484B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and method of preparing same |
| US20040038613A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cleaning articles and method of making |
Family Cites Families (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2757150A (en) * | 1953-01-30 | 1956-07-31 | Weyerhaeuser Timber Co | Preparing hot-moldable thermosetting resin and cellulose fiber mixtures |
| DE1694594C3 (de) | 1960-01-11 | 1975-05-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co., Saint Paul, Minn. (V.St.A.) | Reinigungs- und Polierkörper |
| DE7619792U1 (de) | 1976-06-23 | 1977-03-17 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Schleif- und reinigungstuch |
| US4355489A (en) | 1980-09-15 | 1982-10-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article comprising abrasive agglomerates supported in a fibrous matrix |
| NZ205183A (en) | 1982-08-13 | 1987-01-23 | Unilever Plc | Wiping cloth includes a liquid"active material" |
| US5498478A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1996-03-12 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Polyethylene glycol as a binder material for fibers |
| US5227229A (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1993-07-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven polyester articles and method of making same |
| US5213588A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1993-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Abrasive wiping articles and a process for preparing such articles |
| US5310590A (en) | 1993-02-04 | 1994-05-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stitchbonded articles |
| US5346516A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1994-09-13 | Tepco, Ltd. | Non-woven abrasive material containing hydrogenated vegetable oils |
| US5858140A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1999-01-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nonwoven surface finishing articles reinforced with a polymer backing layer and method of making same |
| JPH08318470A (ja) | 1995-05-23 | 1996-12-03 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | 研磨用工具及びその製造方法 |
| US5955177A (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1999-09-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fire barrier mat |
| US5928070A (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1999-07-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article comprising mullite |
| US20030124935A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 | 2003-07-03 | Nicole Smith | Scrub pad with printed rigid plates and associated methods |
| DE10130656C1 (de) | 2001-06-27 | 2002-12-12 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Scheuervlies |
| US20030031703A1 (en) | 2001-08-07 | 2003-02-13 | Mcmeekin Linda J. | Textured article |
| JP4014214B2 (ja) | 2001-11-16 | 2007-11-28 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 使い捨て食器ケア及び硬質表面洗浄ワイプ |
| US7829478B2 (en) | 2002-06-11 | 2010-11-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Consumer scrubbing wipe article and method of making same |
| US6833014B2 (en) | 2002-07-26 | 2004-12-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive product, method of making and using the same, and apparatus for making the same |
| US20040121686A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 | 2004-06-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low density, high loft nonwoven substrates |
| JP3628317B2 (ja) | 2002-10-25 | 2005-03-09 | 株式会社精研 | 研磨ベルトとその製造方法 |
| KR20060006824A (ko) | 2003-04-25 | 2006-01-19 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 청소용 소재 |
| GB0311803D0 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2003-06-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Wiping articles having a scouring surface |
| US20060286884A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2006-12-21 | Stephane Thioliere | Wiping articles having a scouring surface |
| US7393371B2 (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2008-07-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and methods |
| JP2005319539A (ja) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-17 | Three M Innovative Properties Co | 不織布研磨材 |
| GB0420054D0 (en) | 2004-09-09 | 2004-10-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Floor cleaning pads and preparation thereof |
| US20060135026A1 (en) | 2004-12-22 | 2006-06-22 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Composite cleaning products having shape resilient layer |
| US7232364B2 (en) | 2005-02-04 | 2007-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive cleaning article and method of making |
| US20070049169A1 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-03-01 | Vaidya Neha P | Nonwoven polishing pads for chemical mechanical polishing |
| DE202005014927U1 (de) | 2005-09-16 | 2007-02-22 | W. Pelz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wattescheibe zum Reinigen und Peeling der Haut |
| JP4792904B2 (ja) | 2005-10-04 | 2011-10-12 | 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス | 血液フィルタ装置およびその製造方法 |
| JP2007313621A (ja) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-12-06 | Kanai Juyo Kogyo Co Ltd | 研磨ロール及びその製造方法 |
| US20090110890A1 (en) | 2007-10-30 | 2009-04-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color changing wear indicator |
| DE102008051317B4 (de) | 2008-10-08 | 2013-07-25 | Perick Management Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Reinigungstextilie |
| US9663882B2 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2017-05-30 | Thomas E. Haskett | Natural fiber nonwoven scouring material and methods of making |
| US20100310837A1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-12-09 | Eric Bryan Bond | Structured fibrous web |
| CN101933788A (zh) | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-05 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有复合结构的表面清洁制品及其制造方法 |
| US8162153B2 (en) | 2009-07-02 | 2012-04-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High loft spunbonded web |
| US20120017937A1 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2012-01-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cleaning kit and method |
| US9771675B2 (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2017-09-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Patterned air-laid nonwoven fibrous webs and methods of making and using same |
| MX2011009424A (es) | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Articulo de tapete de piso. |
| MX2013004377A (es) | 2010-10-19 | 2013-10-03 | N R Spuntech Ind Ltd | Procedimiento de impresion en linea en tela no tejida humeda y productos de la misma. |
| WO2013101575A2 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Coated abrasive article |
| US20130337714A1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Ahlstrom Coporation | Glazed Nonwoven Fabric and Methods of Manufacture |
| RU2620846C2 (ru) | 2012-07-06 | 2017-05-30 | 3М Инновейтив Пропертиз Компани | Абразивное изделие с покрытием |
| AU2015218232B2 (en) * | 2014-02-17 | 2017-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Scouring article and methods of making and using |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 AU AU2015218232A patent/AU2015218232B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-02-16 RU RU2016133739A patent/RU2651439C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-02-16 CA CA2939907A patent/CA2939907C/en active Active
- 2015-02-16 MX MX2016010641A patent/MX363673B/es unknown
- 2015-02-16 JP JP2016569572A patent/JP6550402B2/ja active Active
- 2015-02-16 SG SG11201606853PA patent/SG11201606853PA/en unknown
- 2015-02-16 EP EP15748752.1A patent/EP3108050B1/en active Active
- 2015-02-16 ES ES15748752T patent/ES2710705T3/es active Active
- 2015-02-16 WO PCT/US2015/016046 patent/WO2015123635A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-02-16 KR KR1020167025230A patent/KR102291963B1/ko active Active
- 2015-02-16 US US15/119,396 patent/US10435827B2/en active Active
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201580009032.0A patent/CN106029965B/zh active Active
- 2015-02-17 TW TW104105691A patent/TWI648025B/zh active
-
2019
- 2019-10-07 US US16/594,855 patent/US11230801B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1994004738A1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1994-03-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Melt bonded nonwoven articles and methods of preparing same |
| US5626512A (en) * | 1995-05-04 | 1997-05-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Scouring articles and process for the manufacture of same |
| US6312484B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-11-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive articles and method of preparing same |
| US20040038613A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2004-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cleaning articles and method of making |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2016133739A3 (2) | 2018-03-22 |
| JP6550402B2 (ja) | 2019-07-24 |
| CA2939907A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| TWI648025B (zh) | 2019-01-21 |
| SG11201606853PA (en) | 2016-09-29 |
| AU2015218232A1 (en) | 2016-09-01 |
| EP3108050A1 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
| US10435827B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| US20200040497A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
| US20170051442A1 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
| ES2710705T3 (es) | 2019-04-26 |
| CN106029965B (zh) | 2018-04-03 |
| CN106029965A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
| MX363673B (es) | 2019-03-29 |
| AU2015218232B2 (en) | 2017-06-22 |
| WO2015123635A1 (en) | 2015-08-20 |
| TW201538115A (zh) | 2015-10-16 |
| KR20160122228A (ko) | 2016-10-21 |
| CA2939907C (en) | 2022-08-09 |
| KR102291963B1 (ko) | 2021-08-23 |
| MX2016010641A (es) | 2016-11-08 |
| US11230801B2 (en) | 2022-01-25 |
| RU2016133739A (ru) | 2018-03-22 |
| EP3108050A4 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| EP3108050B1 (en) | 2018-12-05 |
| JP2017507040A (ja) | 2017-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2651439C2 (ru) | Чистящее изделие и способы его изготовления и применения | |
| CN101909504B (zh) | 变化颜色的磨损指示器 | |
| KR102641041B1 (ko) | 스코어링 패드 및 스코어링 방법 | |
| JPH08500643A (ja) | 交絡した連続フィラメントからなる不織洗浄用物品 | |
| EP3082547A1 (en) | Multipurpose consumer scrubbing cloths and methods of making same | |
| JP2022106764A (ja) | 印刷された指示を形成する擦り磨き体を含む清掃用物品 | |
| JP2004532057A (ja) | 両面清掃器具 | |
| CN101111184A (zh) | 具有可变举升工作表面的清洁擦 | |
| TW202440025A (zh) | 清潔物品 | |
| JP2021524383A (ja) | 研磨粒子の混合物を有する擦り磨き物品 | |
| AU2002254017A1 (en) | Double-sided cleaning implement |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20200217 |