SE445463B - Vegbeleggningskomposition innefattande ballast och asfalt - Google Patents
Vegbeleggningskomposition innefattande ballast och asfaltInfo
- Publication number
- SE445463B SE445463B SE7909490A SE7909490A SE445463B SE 445463 B SE445463 B SE 445463B SE 7909490 A SE7909490 A SE 7909490A SE 7909490 A SE7909490 A SE 7909490A SE 445463 B SE445463 B SE 445463B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- asphalt
- manganese
- ballast
- strength
- cobalt
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims description 142
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005474 octanoate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N Linoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940049918 linoleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001429 cobalt ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+) Chemical compound [Co+2] XLJKHNWPARRRJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940114926 stearate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 63
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 40
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 36
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical class [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);naphthalene-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Mn+2].C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21.C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 SGGOJYZMTYGPCH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 6
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- UKRVECBFDMVBPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-oxoheptanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC(=O)OCC UKRVECBFDMVBPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002697 manganese compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000270722 Crocodylidae Species 0.000 description 2
- WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2] WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011384 asphalt concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N desomorphine Chemical compound C1C2=CC=C(O)C3=C2[C@]24CCN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]4O3 LNNWVNGFPYWNQE-GMIGKAJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNNDVNZCGCCIPA-FDGPNNRMSA-N (z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O VNNDVNZCGCCIPA-FDGPNNRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoic acid 3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC(O)=O)CC1 HNNQYHFROJDYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 7,7-dimethyloctanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O YPIFGDQKSSMYHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BDPWLKPVAKYQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 7,7-dimethyloctanoate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O BDPWLKPVAKYQNL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetonate Chemical compound CC(=O)[CH-]C(C)=O CUJRVFIICFDLGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JECXXFXYJAQVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N amg-3 Chemical compound C=1C(O)=C2C3CC(C)=CCC3C(C)(C)OC2=CC=1C1(CCCCCC)SCCS1 JECXXFXYJAQVAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940120693 copper naphthenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;3-(4-ethylcyclohexyl)propanoate;3-(3-ethylcyclopentyl)propanoate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)C1.CCC1CCC(CCC([O-])=O)CC1 SEVNKWFHTNVOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007970 homogeneous dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- QMZIDZZDMPWRHM-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);dibenzoate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QMZIDZZDMPWRHM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M p-toluate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 LPNBBFKOUUSUDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical class [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/963,293 US4234346A (en) | 1978-11-24 | 1978-11-24 | High strength modified asphalt paving composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7909490L SE7909490L (sv) | 1980-05-25 |
| SE445463B true SE445463B (sv) | 1986-06-23 |
Family
ID=25507025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7909490A SE445463B (sv) | 1978-11-24 | 1979-11-16 | Vegbeleggningskomposition innefattande ballast och asfalt |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4234346A (2) |
| JP (2) | JPS5578057A (2) |
| AU (1) | AU526090B2 (2) |
| BE (1) | BE880191A (2) |
| BR (1) | BR7907629A (2) |
| CH (1) | CH665213A5 (2) |
| DE (1) | DE2947142C2 (2) |
| ES (1) | ES8104157A1 (2) |
| FR (1) | FR2442298A1 (2) |
| IL (1) | IL58795A (2) |
| IN (1) | IN154640B (2) |
| IT (1) | IT1162440B (2) |
| MX (2) | MX155810A (2) |
| NL (1) | NL187580C (2) |
| SE (1) | SE445463B (2) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1004137B (zh) * | 1985-10-15 | 1989-05-10 | 凯姆克里特国际公司 | 高强度改性铺路沥青组合物的制备方法 |
| US4787938B3 (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1999-11-30 | Standard Havens | Countercurrent drum mixer asphalt plant |
| US5017230A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1991-05-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Asphalt additive compositions |
| US4833184A (en) * | 1987-03-10 | 1989-05-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acrylate polymer modified asphalt compositions |
| US4836857A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-06-06 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Asphalt additive compositions |
| US5047457A (en) * | 1987-03-10 | 1991-09-10 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acrylate polymer modified asphalt compositions |
| US4874432A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1989-10-17 | Asphalt Materials, Inc. | Multigrade asphalt cement product and process |
| US5254385A (en) * | 1991-06-03 | 1993-10-19 | Hazlett Darren G | Encapsulated asphalt |
| US5538340A (en) * | 1993-12-14 | 1996-07-23 | Gencor Industries, Inc. | Counterflow drum mixer for making asphaltic concrete and methods of operation |
| JP2006022159A (ja) * | 2004-07-06 | 2006-01-26 | Kao Corp | 改質アスファルト添加剤 |
| CN1325569C (zh) * | 2004-10-29 | 2007-07-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种沥青增稠剂及沥青组合物 |
| US8454739B2 (en) | 2005-09-12 | 2013-06-04 | Alm Holding Co. | Bituminous paving composition and process for bituminous paving |
| WO2009013328A1 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2009-01-29 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Adhesion and cohesion modifiers for asphalt |
| US7815725B2 (en) | 2007-09-07 | 2010-10-19 | Alm Holding Co. | Warm asphalt binder compositions containing lubricating agents |
| EP2062943A1 (en) | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-27 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Asphalt modifiers for "warm mix" applications including adhesion promoter |
| CN106638210A (zh) * | 2008-02-22 | 2017-05-10 | Alm控股公司 | 在降低的温度下的沥青混合料的铺筑方法 |
| CN102177207B (zh) | 2008-08-05 | 2015-06-10 | A.L.M.控股公司 | 使用发泡沥青和润滑添加剂的就地冷再生方法 |
| DE102008050476B4 (de) | 2008-10-04 | 2012-03-08 | Ulrich Gärtner | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Asphaltmischungen, Asphaltmischung und Asphaltmischvorrichtung |
| US8293006B2 (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2012-10-23 | King Saud University | Cement/aggregate composition, concrete product and method for making a concrete product |
| US8764340B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2014-07-01 | Shawn Campbell | Trackless tack coat |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2023068A (en) * | 1934-02-26 | 1935-12-03 | Walter H Flood | Bituminous paving mixture |
| US2282703A (en) * | 1936-10-28 | 1942-05-12 | Standard Oil Co | Asphalt preparation |
| US2339853A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1944-01-25 | Standard Catalytic Co | Paving composition |
| US2342861A (en) * | 1937-09-15 | 1944-02-29 | Standard Catalytic Co | Method of improving the adhesivity of bituminous compositions |
| US2928753A (en) * | 1956-11-19 | 1960-03-15 | Standard Oil Co | Asphalt compositions |
| AT285788B (de) * | 1968-04-01 | 1970-11-10 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | Verfahren zur Herstellung verbesserte Destillationsbitumen für den Straßenbau |
| US3868263A (en) * | 1970-06-22 | 1975-02-25 | Kenneth E Mcconnaughay | Method of making a paving composition |
-
1978
- 1978-11-24 US US05/963,293 patent/US4234346A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-11-14 AU AU52822/79A patent/AU526090B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-11-16 SE SE7909490A patent/SE445463B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-21 BE BE0/198231A patent/BE880191A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-21 CH CH10392/79A patent/CH665213A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-22 JP JP15190979A patent/JPS5578057A/ja active Granted
- 1979-11-22 DE DE2947142A patent/DE2947142C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-11-22 NL NLAANVRAGE7908524,A patent/NL187580C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-22 ES ES486236A patent/ES8104157A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-11-23 FR FR7928992A patent/FR2442298A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-11-23 IT IT50899/79A patent/IT1162440B/it active
- 1979-11-23 BR BR7907629A patent/BR7907629A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-11-23 MX MX180160A patent/MX155810A/es unknown
- 1979-11-23 MX MX026919A patent/MX172739B/es unknown
- 1979-11-25 IL IL58795A patent/IL58795A/xx unknown
-
1980
- 1980-05-19 IN IN588/CAL/80A patent/IN154640B/en unknown
-
1987
- 1987-10-28 JP JP62272905A patent/JPS63118371A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES486236A0 (es) | 1981-04-16 |
| FR2442298B1 (2) | 1984-04-06 |
| NL187580B (nl) | 1991-06-17 |
| IN154640B (2) | 1984-11-24 |
| CH665213A5 (de) | 1988-04-29 |
| BR7907629A (pt) | 1980-06-24 |
| FR2442298A1 (fr) | 1980-06-20 |
| SE7909490L (sv) | 1980-05-25 |
| NL7908524A (nl) | 1980-05-28 |
| MX172739B (es) | 1994-01-10 |
| IT7950899A0 (it) | 1979-11-23 |
| AU5282279A (en) | 1980-05-29 |
| DE2947142C2 (de) | 1988-03-03 |
| JPS5578057A (en) | 1980-06-12 |
| IT1162440B (it) | 1987-04-01 |
| AU526090B2 (en) | 1982-12-16 |
| MX155810A (es) | 1988-05-06 |
| IL58795A (en) | 1983-09-30 |
| BE880191A (fr) | 1980-05-21 |
| JPS6318626B2 (2) | 1988-04-19 |
| JPH0226657B2 (2) | 1990-06-12 |
| NL187580C (nl) | 1991-11-18 |
| ES8104157A1 (es) | 1981-04-16 |
| DE2947142A1 (de) | 1980-06-04 |
| JPS63118371A (ja) | 1988-05-23 |
| US4234346A (en) | 1980-11-18 |
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