200914660 九、發明說明： 【毛明所屬之技術領域】 本發a月治* η * 一種根據申請專利範圍第1項前言所述之 用於將精纺j夢j敗 < 〇緊於環錠式精紡機或撚線機之鋼領板的托 厘0 【先前技術】 用於將精紡環扣緊於鋼領板之托座係由德國專利 % DE 41 2S mo . A1號所得知，該托座係設有一用於引導 知纺鋼絲圈之雄-π·/ _ ^ _之又％形凸緣。用於將該精纺環扣緊及中心定 位至該鋼領核$ j 座匕括一疋心板，該定心板被固定至該 二領板。-再者’該精紡環在其環形腹板處具有—環狀溝槽， 一彈箦環在該環狀溝财接合，該環狀溝槽從而與該定心 對應的％狀溝槽接合，肖α將該精紡環扣緊於該 鋼領板及相對—錠子中心定位該精纺環。 當在其他結構上不相同之鋼領板上使用扣緊裝置時， 特別是來自其他製造者之鋼領板，此托座的缺點係缺乏彈 性。為了使用在先前技術中所述之托座，被使用於扣緊目 的之定心板及彈簧環必須適應於鋼領板與精纺環的偏離壯 構形狀。該鋼領板在結構形狀中之差異可譬如在於該等具 有螺紋之鑽孔的配置’該定心板通常係藉由該等具有螺紋 之鑽孔旋至該鋼領板。以同樣方式，較大之精紡環直徑導 致該托座亦必須適應於該精紡環之尺寸。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於提供一種用於扣緊目的之托座，該 200914660 托座允許甚至具有不同直徑之精紡環的扣緊，料直徑大 體上與一鋼領板之結構形狀無關。 此目的係根據本發明鼓1 , 知月猎由申請專利範圍第1項之特色 達成。 有利的發展係敘述於該等申請專利範圍附屬項中。 根據申請專利範圍第1項，其提出該托座包括至少二 口持元件其中4等固持元件於每種情況中在端部都具 有-以該環形腹板的周邊方向延伸之凹部，該等固持元件 藉著凹部停靠在形成於該環形腹板上之肩部上，且其中於 每種情況中，㈣固持㈣具有至少—穿透鐵孔，用以再 次可分離地將該固持元件扣緊於該鋼領板。根據本發明之 扣緊裝置所產生之優點係該等固持元件能藉由大體上與一 鋼領板上具有螺紋鑽孔之位置無關的旋緊作用被扣緊至一 鋼項板’ &此即使在結構上不相同之鋼領板能藉由根據本 散明之扣緊裝置與精紡環配合。這能達成對於欲被扣緊之 精紡環的可變化之直徑更具彈性之適用性。加之，該等固 持元件允許該等精紡環之輕易組裝、拆卸及調整，其於大 量精紡環在一環錠式精紡機或撚線機上之替換期間，導致 -大量的時間節省。於此情況中’每個固持元件可設有複 數個彼此前後軸向地配置之穿透鑽孔’用以能夠將該等固 持元件以距離用以容納該精紡環的容納鑽孔之中心點的不 同間隔而配置。 ^因此，根據本發明之托座允許在來自不同製造者之鋼 領板上使用標準的、與製造者無關的精紡環，因這些鋼領 200914660 板可藉由該托座彈性地適用於不同的扣緊可能性。在一環 改變的期間，現存之定心托座因此能夠被根據本發明之托 座所替代，而與環錠式精紡機之類型或與製造者無關。 芽边鑕礼旎被設計成為一槽形鑽 一坐落在該 付別地是，該至少 孔。該精紡環能夠因此 容納鑽孔中之錠子的徑 供或等固持元件相對該 相對該錠子從一容納鑽 定位被圍在該等固持元 不同也是如此。另一選 扣緊螺絲可具有大的鑽 對該鋼領板之位移能力 藉由該等固持元件相對 向位移而中心定位。該 鋼領板之徑向位移能力 孔之中心點以不同間隔 件之間的精紡環，即使 擇係，該至少一穿透鑽 孔直徑，用以確保該等 槽形鑽孔提 ，用以能夠 配置及中心 精纺環直徑 孔相對於該 固持元件相 负刊地是，該長度 1 π ---------百分之 ’個別的固持元件之凹部在周邊 該精紡環上。㈣Η〜甘 Υ以此長度V罪在 ’當僅只使用二固持元件，而該等 ;口持-件係相對於彼此以大約18 鋼魏上，而達成該精紡環的穩固 错此，因為作用力係均句地分佈 ：位置 面，亦可避务離鬥寸掉处 ^專凹部中之接觸 j避免離開邊精紡環之偏向， 纺環由於-々®交to 偏向係例如是該精 由於-或更多個固持元件之間的夹緊你… 形。 人緊作用所產生的變 多面體形狀。特 當被用以針對該 精訪環時，該等 有利地是，該等固持元件之凹部 別是，該等固持元件之凹部可為V导 等精訪環之各種直徑所使用的區域來 200914660 v字形構造具有最大之帶 於精紡環之直徑的固持元 固持元件之凹部的多面體形狀或 寬，故其不需要使用個別地適用 件。 一 ‘ ιυυ厌间之頂角。 於此角，把圍中，可以針對各種精纺環直徑達成環形腹板 上之凹部的均勻接觸。 再t，該等固持元件之凹部可為—圓形之扇形段。於 =中二凹部係具有一適用於該環形腹板的外部輪廊 之輪廓，故该凹部係在該整個表面上盥 藉此彼此接觸之諸面達到最大的程度。板接合。 該等固持元件較佳地可由塑膠^料或金屬所组成。塑 膠材料之固持元件藉由射出成形方法以 製造起來係特別簡單。當使用人 “文目的方式 使用口適之射出成形模且時，不 需要重新製作來使邊緣變圓或加 … 成之固持元件具有當它們被扣=槽°由金屬所製 作用力之優點。 4鋼領板時能吸收較大 再者，穿透鑽孔可被設計成為— 固持兀件係要使用在鋼領板上，哕 ’、、 ί 。攻些 鑽孔以允許該等固持元件連同用；：=領板從而設有槽形 環-起的軸向位移。為了扣緊 疋u之被圍起之精紡 穿過該鋼領板，用以藉由該等且絲係由下方被引導 持元件。被使用以扣緊該固持元件二之鑽孔扣緊該等固 置一鋼絲圈清潔器。 螺絲亦可被使用於配 【實施方式】 8 200914660 述 本發明將在下文輔以圖式所示之具體實例更詳細地敘 大量精纺環2在機器之縱長方向中被配置成在_鋼領 上彼此相鄰，如在圖！及4中所指示的，該鋼領板係 壤旋式精紡機或撼線機的一部分，該等精紡環係斑一未示 出之，子有關聯’且相對該錠子之縱軸中心定位:、為此目、 二精=情二中，該鋼領…有大量之容納鑽孔，該 紡環2 ζ用及5亥等鍵子係配置在該等容納鑽孔中。該等精 精紡環；且:容：及引導一繞著該旋子轉動之鋼絲圈。該 八有%形腹板7，該等精紡環2以該Μ & 停靠在該鋼領招】卜D 以4¾形腹板 ，且该環形腹板使用於扣緊至該 板1。一環形凸緣8在苴 、μ，7 形腹板7,今鋼㈣孫 鋼領板1之侧面上晚連該環 錢絲圈係以被引導之方式在該環 销J衣。於該f你丨丨Φ， 个 中该—部件精紡環2的環形腹;7 e g 形凸緣8形成—大體上了字形之橫截面。板7及環 /衣形腹板7係設有一徑向朝外延 部被使用於藉著二固持元件3扣緊該精‘人該肩 元件3係藉著螺絲4可分離地扣緊至今綱°該二固持 該精紡環2，料_ 、卜為固定 被帶入與該環形腹板7之肩部9接合# 5能 固定在該鋼領《1上，以防止一水平導。 纺壤2 凹部”繼之腹:二腹板7之肩部 在垂直方向中。 重且’故該精纺環2係亦固定 200914660 圖2以平面圖顯示精紡環2。特別是，固持元件3如 何與環形腹板7之肩部9分段地重疊係變得很清楚。該扣 緊作用亦能以超過所示之二固持元件3發生，這些固持元 件係以一角度相對於彼此偏移地配置在該鋼領板丨上。 圖3中之視圖顯示固持元件3之立體圖。大體上立方 形之固持元件3具有建構成一槽形鑽孔之穿透鑽孔6，螺 、絲4係經過該穿透鑽孔餵入，而該固持元件3係以該螺絲 緊緊地旋至該鋼領;i，如圖i所顯示的。被建構成一槽 形鑽孔之穿⑽孔6允許仙持元件3在該鋼領板i上二 徑向位移’用以將該精紡環2相對於㈣子較向於中心。 由此偏離，該等槽已缚可址执+ # ^ 寻價已、，，工了被6又在該鋼領板1上，故該等固 持^件/僅只具有被建構成-具有螺紋之穿⑽孔6，用 以谷納s亥螺絲4，如於圖4及6中所示者。 在本實例中，該固持元件3之_ 的形狀’特別是V字形。該竹至夕面體 声 αΡ 5之頂角較佳地係介於120 度至160度之間。固持元件3 上的長度係該精纺環2之周邊的至凹；5所停靠在精纺環2 形的凹部5,無法達成在表二至少百分之1〇。由於^ 線性夹合作用，其允許固持元件上^用合作用，反而是達成 紡環2的多樣㈣途。該^件彳用於具有不同直徑的精 塑膠材料所製成之射出 几1較佳地係被設計成由 製成。 夕不過，它們亦可由金屬所 10 1 4及5概要地顯示一辭 扣緊至鋼領板i的精紡 9寺兀件3之第二實例而 之橫向剖面圖。在此，如圖6 200914660 戶斤示之固持元件3具有一圓形凹部5之扇形段。該固持元 件3因此係以其圓形凹部5之扃 <扇形段停靠在該環形腹板7 的周邊上整個表面上方。此情形._丄 閒小由固持兀件3與環形腹板200914660 IX. Description of invention: [Technical field to which Mao Ming belongs] The present invention is a month of treatment* η * A kind of use of the worsted in the preface of the first paragraph of the patent application for the use of the worsted托0 of the steel collar of a spinning machine or a twisting machine [Prior Art] The bracket for fastening the worsted ring to the steel collar is known from German Patent No. DE 41 2S mo. A1, The bracket is provided with a %-shaped flange for guiding the male-π·/ _ ^ _ of the known spinning bead. The fastening ring is fastened and centered to the steel collar core. The j-seat includes a core plate, and the centering plate is fixed to the two collar plates. - Further, the fine spinning ring has an annular groove at its annular web, and an elastic ring is engaged in the annular groove, and the annular groove is thereby engaged with the centring groove corresponding to the centering Xiao α fastens the worsted ring to the steel collar and the center of the spindle to position the worsted ring. When fastening devices are used on other structurally different steel collar plates, especially from other manufacturers, the disadvantages of this bracket are lack of flexibility. In order to use the brackets described in the prior art, the centering plates and spring rings used for fastening purposes must be adapted to the deviating shape of the steel collar and the worsted ring. The difference in structural shape of the steel collar may be, for example, in the configuration of the threaded boreholes. The centering plate is typically screwed to the steel collar by the threaded bores. In the same manner, the larger diameter of the worsted ring results in the bracket also having to be adapted to the size of the worsted ring. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a bracket for fastening purposes, the 200914660 bracket allows for fastening of even fine spinning rings of different diameters, the diameter of which is substantially independent of the structural shape of a steel collar . This object is achieved in accordance with the invention of the drum 1 and the knowledge of the first item of the patent application. Advantageous developments are described in the dependents of these patent applications. According to the first aspect of the patent application, it is proposed that the bracket comprises at least two holding elements, wherein the four holding elements in each case have a recess at the end extending in the peripheral direction of the annular web, the holding The element rests on the shoulder formed on the annular web by means of a recess, and in each case (4) holding (four) has at least a through-hole for re-separably fastening the holding element to The steel collar. The advantage of the fastening device according to the invention is that the retaining elements can be fastened to a steel plate by a tightening action substantially independent of the position of the threaded bore on a steel collar plate. Even a structurally different steel collar can be mated to the worsted ring by a fastening device according to the present invention. This achieves a more flexible applicability to the variable diameter of the worsted ring to be fastened. In addition, the retaining elements allow for easy assembly, disassembly and adjustment of the worsted rings, which results in a large amount of time savings during the replacement of a large number of worsted rings on a ring spinning machine or twisting machine. In this case, 'each holding element may be provided with a plurality of penetrating bores arranged axially forward and backward with each other' to enable the holding elements to be at a distance from the center of the receiving bore for receiving the worsted ring Configured at different intervals. ^ Thus, the bracket according to the invention allows the use of standard, manufacturer-independent worsted rings on steel collars from different manufacturers, since these collars 200914660 can be flexibly adapted to different by means of the brackets The possibility of fastening. During a change of the ring, the existing centering bracket can thus be replaced by the socket according to the invention, irrespective of the type of the ring spinning machine or the manufacturer. The bud edge 锧 旎 is designed to be a slotted drill. One seated in the farewell is the at least hole. The worsted ring can thus accommodate the diameter of the spindle in the borehole or the like of the retaining element being different from the retaining element relative to the spindle from a receiving drill. Alternatively, the fastening screw can have a large displacement capability for the steel collar to be centered by the relative displacement of the retaining members. The center point of the radial displacement capability hole of the steel collar plate is a fine spinning ring between different spacers, and even if the system is selected, the at least one penetration hole diameter is used to ensure the grooved hole drilling, The ability to configure and center the worsted ring diameter hole relative to the holding element is that the length of 1 π --------- percent of the individual retaining element recesses on the periphery of the worsted ring . (d) Η Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ Υ The force system is evenly distributed: the position surface can also avoid the separation from the bucket inch. The contact in the special recess is to avoid the deviation of the spinning ring. The spinning ring is due to the - or more than the holding element between the clamping you... shape. The shape of the polyhedron produced by the tight action of the human. When it is specifically used for the fine access ring, it is advantageous that the recesses of the holding elements are such that the recesses of the holding elements can be the areas used by the various diameters of the fine guide ring such as the V guide. The v-shaped configuration has the polyhedral shape or width of the recess of the holding element holding member having the largest diameter of the worsted ring, so that it is not necessary to use an individual applicator. A ‘ υυ υυ 之 之 。 。 。. At this corner, uniform contact of the recesses on the annular web can be achieved for the various worsted ring diameters. Further, the recess of the holding elements may be a circular sector. The y = 2 recess has an outline of an outer rim suitable for the annular web so that the recess is on the entire surface so that the faces in contact with each other are maximized. Board bonding. The retaining elements are preferably comprised of plastic or metal. The holding elements of the plastic material are particularly simple to manufacture by injection molding. When the user uses the "information mode" to shoot the forming mold, it is not necessary to re-make the edge to round or add... The holding members have the advantage of being forced by the metal when they are buckled. The steel collar can absorb larger, and the penetration drill can be designed to be used—the retaining element is to be used on the steel collar, 哕', ί.. Drill some holes to allow the holding elements to be used together. ;: = collar plate so as to be provided with a grooved ring - axial displacement. In order to fasten the entangled roving u through the steel collar plate, by which the wire system is guided from below Holding a component. A hole used to fasten the holding component 2 to fasten the wire washer. The screw can also be used in the configuration. [Embodiment] 8 200914660 The present invention will be supplemented by the following figures. The specific example shown shows in more detail that a large number of worsted rings 2 are arranged adjacent to each other on the _ steel collar in the longitudinal direction of the machine, as indicated in Figures! and 4, the steel collar is soiled a part of a spinning refiner or a twisting machine, the worsted ringlets are not shown , the child is associated with 'and the center of the vertical axis of the spindle: for this purpose, two fine = love two, the steel collar ... has a large number of holes, the spinning ring 2 and 5 Hai key The sub-system is disposed in the receiving bores. The fine spinning loops; and: a: a guide ring that rotates around the spinners. The eight-shaped webs 7 have the worsted rings 2 The Μ & docked in the steel collar 卜 D with a 43⁄4 shaped web, and the annular web is used to fasten to the plate 1. An annular flange 8 is in the 苴, μ, 7-shaped web 7, now On the side of the steel (4) Sun Steel collar 1 on the side of the ring, the loop of the ring is in the way of being guided in the ring J. In the f you Φ, the middle ring of the ring of the component 7 eg-shaped flange 8 is formed - a substantially cross-section of the shape of the letter. The plate 7 and the ring/cloth-shaped web 7 are provided with a radially outwardly extending portion for fastening the fine person by the two holding members 3. The shoulder element 3 is detachably fastened by means of a screw 4 to hold the fine spinning ring 2, and the material is fixedly brought into engagement with the shoulder portion 9 of the annular web 7 to be fixed. On the steel collar "1, to The stop a horizontal guide recess spinning soil "belly followed: two webs 7 of the shoulder portion in the vertical direction. The heavy spinning ring 2 is also fixed. 200914660 Fig. 2 shows the worsted ring 2 in plan view. In particular, it becomes clear how the holding element 3 overlaps the section 9 of the annular web 7 in sections. This fastening action can also take place over the two holding elements 3 shown, which are arranged offset on one another at an angle relative to each other. The view in Figure 3 shows a perspective view of the holding element 3. The substantially cuboidal holding member 3 has a penetrating bore 6 formed as a trough-shaped bore through which the screw and the wire 4 are fed, and the holding member 3 is tightly rotated by the screw To the steel collar; i, as shown in Figure i. The piercing (10) hole 6 which is constructed to form a slotted bore allows the retaining element 3 to be radially displaced on the ring plate i to center the worsted ring 2 relative to the (iv). Therefore, the slots are bound to the address + # ^ The price has been, and the work is 6 on the steel collar 1 so that the retaining members/only have the built-up - threaded The (10) hole 6 is worn for the gull screw 4, as shown in Figures 4 and 6. In the present example, the shape ' of the holding member 3' is particularly V-shaped. The apex angle of the bamboo to the surface of the body is preferably between 120 degrees and 160 degrees. The length on the holding member 3 is the recess to the periphery of the worsted ring 2; the recess 5 which rests in the shape of the worsted ring 2 cannot achieve at least 1% of the thickness in Table 2. Because of the linear clamping cooperation, it allows the holding elements to be used together, but instead achieves a variety of (four) ways of the spinning ring 2. The ejection member 1 made of a fine plastic material having different diameters is preferably designed to be made of. However, they may also be schematically shown by the metal parts 10 1 4 and 5 in a transverse cross-sectional view of the second example of the worsted shovel 3 of the steel collar i. Here, the holding member 3 shown in Fig. 6 200914660 has a sector of a circular recess 5. The retaining element 3 thus rests with its circular recess 5 <the segment stops above the entire surface of the annular web 7. This situation._丄 闲小 by holding the 兀 3 and the annular web
7之肩部9重疊的區域中的虛魂1社_ A 座踝L指不於圖5之視圖中。 一精紡環2係以簡單之方或^ 门早t万式扣緊至一鋼領板〗，盆 該精紡環2依照設在鋼領板丨中之具 ^ 等穿透鑽孔係放置在該鋼1卜 、、. 、或該 . 置在。亥鋼領板上。該等至少二固 係彼此相向地從該側端移動至該 千 部：停靠在該環形腹板7之肩部9上:止二;== 於製程中被建構成-槽形鑽孔之穿透鑽孔6 ^ 中 件3連同該精纺環2 —起 鑽孔6係允許固持元 訪環2相對該鍵子之中=向方向中位移’用以達成精 中心點-適宜的門p3疋位，以及相對於該容納鑽孔之 、且的間隔，該容納鑽孔係用 之錠子。 Λ今、，内5亥鋼領板中 【圖式簡單說明】 至 圖1係Μ橫向剖面圖概要地顯示— _ 鋼領板之精紡環. 者α持凡件扣緊 圖2顯示如圖 的精紡環之平面圖； 圖3顯示固梏-从 U符；^件之立體圊； 圖 4 以；^ a m - 、。“面圖概要地顯示一精纟;環工 者固持凡件之第 m该精纺環藉 圖5顯示如園4實例扣緊在一鋼領板上； 的精紡環之平面圖； 園6顯示如 r 之固持元件的立體圖。 4要元件符號說明】 200914660 1 鋼領板 2 精紡環 3 固持元件 4 螺絲 5 凹部 6 穿透鑽孔 7 環形腹板 8 環形凸緣 9 肩部 10 腹板 12The virtual soul 1 _ A 踝 L in the area where the shoulders 9 of the 7 are overlapped is not in the view of Fig. 5. A fine spinning ring 2 is fastened to a steel collar with a simple square or a door, and the worsted ring 2 is placed according to the perforated drilling system provided in the steel collar In the steel 1 Bu, , . . . or the . Hai steel collar board. The at least two solids are moved from the side end to the thousand opposite to each other: resting on the shoulder 9 of the annular web 7: stop two; == being constructed in the process - forming a trough hole Through hole 6 ^ middle piece 3 together with the fine spinning ring 2, the hole 6 series allows the holding element to access the ring 2 relative to the key = displacement in the direction 'to achieve the fine center point - suitable door p3疋The bit, and the spacing of the receiving bore, the spindle for receiving the bore. Λ 、 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内 内The plan view of the worsted ring; Figure 3 shows the solid-梏-U symbol; the three-dimensional 圊; Figure 4 to; ^ am - ,. "The surface diagram shows a fine outline; the ringer holds the mth of the worsted ring. Figure 5 shows the example of the rounded ring on the steel ring plate; the garden 6 shows A perspective view of the holding element such as r. 4 Symbols of the required components] 200914660 1 Steel collar 2 Worsted ring 3 Retaining element 4 Screw 5 Recessed part 6 Penetration hole 7 Annular web 8 Ring flange 9 Shoulder 10 Web 12