TWI854130B - Torque-limiting device for fishing reel and fishing reel - Google Patents
Torque-limiting device for fishing reel and fishing reel Download PDFInfo
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- TWI854130B TWI854130B TW110121455A TW110121455A TWI854130B TW I854130 B TWI854130 B TW I854130B TW 110121455 A TW110121455 A TW 110121455A TW 110121455 A TW110121455 A TW 110121455A TW I854130 B TWI854130 B TW I854130B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
- A01K89/015—Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
- A01K89/015—Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
- A01K89/0182—Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool with line unwinding limiters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K89/00—Reels
- A01K89/015—Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool
- A01K89/0183—Drive mechanism details
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)
Abstract
[課題]對於釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置及釣魚用捲線器,可提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。 [技術內容]力矩限制裝置(70),是限制驅動軸(30)及被支撐於驅動軸(30)的旋轉構件(52)之間的力矩。力矩限制裝置(70),是具備:收容部(71)、及卡合部(72)、及1對的銷構件(73)、及推迫構件(74)。收容部(71),是被設於驅動軸(30),在驅動軸(30)的徑方向開口。卡合部(72),是形成於旋轉構件(52)的內周面。1對的銷構件(73),是朝向旋轉構件(52)可進退地被配置於收容部(71),可與卡合部(72)卡合。推迫構件(74),是被配置於收容部(71),將1對的銷構件(73)朝向旋轉構件(52)推迫。驅動軸(30)的軸方向上的收容部(71)的長度L1,是軸方向上的旋轉構件(52)的長度L2以上。[Topic] A torque limiting device for a fishing reel and a fishing reel, the durability of the torque limiting device can be improved. [Technical content] The torque limiting device (70) limits the torque between a drive shaft (30) and a rotating member (52) supported on the drive shaft (30). The torque limiting device (70) comprises: a receiving portion (71), a locking portion (72), a pair of pin members (73), and a pushing member (74). The receiving portion (71) is provided on the drive shaft (30) and is open in the radial direction of the drive shaft (30). The locking portion (72) is formed on the inner circumference of the rotating member (52). A pair of pin members (73) are arranged in the receiving portion (71) so as to be able to move forward and backward toward the rotating member (52) and can be engaged with the engaging portion (72). A pushing member (74) is arranged in the receiving portion (71) and pushes the pair of pin members (73) toward the rotating member (52). The length L1 of the receiving portion (71) in the axial direction of the drive shaft (30) is greater than the length L2 of the rotating member (52) in the axial direction.
Description
本發明,是有關於釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置及釣魚用捲線器。The present invention relates to a torque limiting device for a fishing reel and the fishing reel.
習知的釣魚用捲線器,已知具備力矩限制裝置,其是限制釣魚用捲線器的旋轉的軸構件及被支撐於軸構件的旋轉構件之間的力矩。例如,專利文獻1的釣魚用捲線器,是具備力矩限制裝置,其是限制手把軸及被支撐於手把軸的齒輪之間的力矩。力矩限制裝置,是具有:銷構件、及推迫構件。銷構件及推迫構件,是被配置於形成於手把軸的貫通孔。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]A known fishing reel is known to have a torque limiting device that limits the torque between a rotating shaft member of the fishing reel and a rotating member supported by the shaft member. For example, the fishing reel of Patent Document 1 has a torque limiting device that limits the torque between a handle shaft and a gear supported by the handle shaft. The torque limiting device has: a pin member and a push member. The pin member and the push member are arranged in a through hole formed in the handle shaft. [Prior Technical Document] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]日本專利第5912371號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5912371
[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem the invention is trying to solve]
習知,配置有銷構件及推迫構件的貫通孔的直徑,是比手把軸的軸方向上的從動齒輪的長度更小。因此,例如推迫構件的外徑尺寸無法成為軸方向上的從動齒輪的長度以上。即,推迫構件的設計自由度因為較低,所以提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性是困難的。As is known, the diameter of the through hole in which the pin member and the push member are arranged is smaller than the length of the driven gear in the axial direction of the handlebar shaft. Therefore, for example, the outer diameter of the push member cannot be greater than the length of the driven gear in the axial direction. That is, since the design freedom of the push member is low, it is difficult to improve the durability of the torque limiting device.
本發明的課題,是對於釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置及釣魚用捲線器,可提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。 [用以解決問題之技術手段]The subject of the present invention is to improve the durability of a torque limiting device for a fishing reel and a fishing reel. [Technical means for solving the problem]
本發明的釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置,是限制釣魚用捲線器的旋轉的軸構件及被支撐於軸構件的旋轉構件之間的力矩。力矩限制裝置,是具備:收容部、及卡合部、及至少1個銷構件、及至少1個推迫構件。收容部,是被設於軸構件,在軸構件的徑方向開口。卡合部,是形成於旋轉構件的內周面。至少1個銷構件,是朝向旋轉構件可進退地被配置於收容部,可與卡合部卡合。至少1個推迫構件,是被配置於收容部,將銷構件朝向旋轉構件推迫。軸構件的軸方向上的收容部的長度,是軸方向上的旋轉構件的長度以上。The torque limiting device of the fishing reel of the present invention is used to limit the torque between the rotating shaft member of the fishing reel and the rotating member supported by the shaft member. The torque limiting device is provided with: a housing portion, a locking portion, at least one pin member, and at least one pushing member. The housing portion is provided on the shaft member and is open in the radial direction of the shaft member. The locking portion is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the rotating member. At least one pin member is arranged in the housing portion so as to be able to move forward and backward toward the rotating member and can be engaged with the locking portion. At least one pushing member is arranged in the housing portion to push the pin member toward the rotating member. The length of the housing portion in the axial direction of the shaft member is greater than the length of the rotating member in the axial direction.
在此釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置中,因為在軸構件的軸方向中,收容部的長度,是旋轉構件的長度以上,所以被配置於收容部的推迫構件的設計自由度可提高。由此,因為例如推迫構件的外徑尺寸可成為軸方向上的旋轉構件的長度以上,所以可以提高推迫構件的耐久性。其結果,可以提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。In the torque limiting device of the fishing reel, since the length of the receiving portion in the axial direction of the shaft member is greater than the length of the rotating member, the design freedom of the pushing member arranged in the receiving portion can be increased. As a result, since, for example, the outer diameter of the pushing member can be greater than the length of the rotating member in the axial direction, the durability of the pushing member can be improved. As a result, the durability of the torque limiting device can be improved.
推迫構件,是捲簧也可以。推迫構件的外徑,是軸方向上的旋轉構件的長度以上也可以。此情況時,因為捲簧的外徑尺寸是軸方向上的旋轉構件的長度以上,且捲簧的線徑可以比習知更大,所以可以提高捲簧的耐久性。其結果,可以提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。The pushing member may be a coil spring. The outer diameter of the pushing member may be greater than the length of the rotating member in the axial direction. In this case, since the outer diameter of the coil spring is greater than the length of the rotating member in the axial direction and the wire diameter of the coil spring can be larger than the conventional one, the durability of the coil spring can be improved. As a result, the durability of the torque limiting device can be improved.
軸構件,是具有在軸方向與旋轉構件抵接的鍔部也可以。收容部,是將鍔部的一部分切除而形成也可以。此情況時,因為收容部是將鍔部的一部分切除而形成,所以即使加大軸方向上的收容部的長度的情況,也可以抑制軸構件在軸方向大型化。The shaft member may have a shank portion that abuts against the rotating member in the axial direction. The receiving portion may be formed by cutting off a portion of the shank portion. In this case, since the receiving portion is formed by cutting off a portion of the shank portion, even if the length of the receiving portion in the axial direction is increased, the shaft member can be prevented from being enlarged in the axial direction.
卡合部,是具有朝向鍔部漸漸接近軸構件的軸芯地傾斜的傾斜面也可以。此情況時,因為銷構件與卡合部卡合時,藉由卡合部的傾斜面而發生將旋轉構件朝向鍔部推壓的力,所以旋轉構件不易遊動。The engaging portion may have an inclined surface that gradually approaches the axis of the shaft member toward the hub. In this case, when the pin member is engaged with the engaging portion, the inclined surface of the engaging portion generates a force that pushes the rotating member toward the hub, so the rotating member is not easy to move.
本發明的別的發明的釣魚用捲線器,是具備:捲線器本體、及可旋轉地被支撐於捲線器本體的軸構件、及被支撐於軸構件的旋轉構件、及可限制軸構件及旋轉構件之間的力矩的上述的力矩限制裝置。Another fishing reel of the present invention comprises: a reel body, a shaft member rotatably supported by the reel body, a rotating member supported by the shaft member, and the above-mentioned torque limiting device capable of limiting the torque between the shaft member and the rotating member.
在此釣魚用捲線器中,因為在軸構件的軸方向中,收容部的長度,是旋轉構件的長度以上,所以被配置於收容部的推迫構件的設計自由度可提高。由此,因為例如推迫構件的外徑尺寸可成為軸方向上的旋轉構件的長度以上,所以可以提高推迫構件的耐久性。其結果,在釣魚用捲線器中,可以提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。 [發明的效果]In this fishing reel, since the length of the housing portion in the axial direction of the shaft member is greater than the length of the rotating member, the design freedom of the push member disposed in the housing portion can be improved. As a result, since, for example, the outer diameter of the push member can be greater than the length of the rotating member in the axial direction, the durability of the push member can be improved. As a result, in the fishing reel, the durability of the torque limiting device can be improved. [Effect of the invention]
依據本發明的話,對於釣魚用捲線器的力矩限制裝置及釣魚用捲線器,可以提高力矩限制裝置的耐久性。According to the present invention, the durability of the torque limiting device of a fishing reel and the fishing reel can be improved.
本發明的一實施方式所採用的雙軸承捲線器100,是如第1圖~第3圖所示,具備:捲線器本體2、及捲筒3、及操作桿4、及捲筒驅動機構13(第3圖參照)。雙軸承捲線器100,是藉由從外部電源被供給的電力而將馬達12驅動捲筒3旋轉的電動捲線器。雙軸承捲線器100,是釣魚用捲線器的一例。又,在以下的說明中,軸方向,是後述的捲筒軸10及驅動軸30延伸的方向的意思。The double-bearing
捲線器本體2,是具有:框架7、及第1側蓋8a、及第2側蓋8b。框架7,是具有:第1側板7a、及第2側板7b、及複數連結部7c、及機構裝設板9。The
第1側板7a,是朝向框架7的前方(釣線被吐出的方向)被配置於右側。第2側板7b,是在軸方向與第1側板7a隔有間隔,而被配置於框架7的左側。複數連結部7c,是朝軸方向延伸將第1側板7a及第2側板7b連結。機構裝設板9,是被配置於第1側板7a及第1側蓋8a之間。機構裝設板9,是被配置於第1側板7a及第1側蓋8a之間,在機構裝設板9中裝設有各種的機構。The
第1側蓋8a,是將框架7的第1側板7a的右側方覆蓋。第2側蓋8b,是將框架7的第2側板7b的左側方覆蓋。The
捲筒3,是如第2圖所示,對於捲線器本體2可旋轉,被配置於第1側板7a及第2側板7b之間。捲筒3,是在捲線器本體2的內部被支撐於朝軸方向延伸的捲筒軸10。捲筒3,是可一體旋轉地被裝設在捲筒軸10。捲筒軸10,是藉由被配置於捲線器本體2的1對的軸承11a、11b,而可旋轉自如地被支撐於捲線器本體2。本實施方式的捲筒軸10,是朝左右方向延伸。As shown in FIG. 2, the
操作桿4,是對於捲線器本體2可旋轉。操作桿4,是被設置在捲線器本體2的第1側蓋8a側。The
捲筒驅動機構13,是將操作桿4及馬達12的旋轉傳達至捲筒3。捲筒驅動機構13,是如第3圖所示,具有:第1旋轉傳達機構14、及第2旋轉傳達機構15。The
第1旋轉傳達機構14,是將馬達12的旋轉減速並傳達至捲筒3。詳細的話,第1旋轉傳達機構14,是具有:與馬達12的輸出軸連結的無圖示的行星齒輪機構、及第1齒輪構件60、及第2齒輪構件61、及小齒輪32。The first
馬達12的旋轉是透過行星齒輪機構被傳達至第1齒輪構件60。第2齒輪構件61,是與第1齒輪構件60嚙合。第2齒輪構件61,是將第1齒輪構件60的旋轉傳達至小齒輪32用的中間齒輪,與小齒輪32嚙合。The rotation of the
小齒輪32,是可繞捲筒軸10的軸周圍旋轉,捲筒軸10是貫通內周部。且,小齒輪32,是在:可一體旋轉地連結於捲筒軸10的連結位置、及與捲筒軸10的連結被解除的解除位置之間,朝軸方向可移動地被設置在捲線器本體2。小齒輪32,是卡合於後述的離合器軛41,與離合器軛41一起朝軸方向移動。小齒輪32,是具有卡合有離合器軛41的環狀凹部32a。The
第2旋轉傳達機構15,是將操作桿4的旋轉,透過第1旋轉傳達機構14傳達至捲筒3。第2旋轉傳達機構15,是具有:驅動軸30、及驅動齒輪31、及第3齒輪構件62。The second
驅動軸30,是軸構件的一例。操作桿4是可一體旋轉地與驅動軸30連結。驅動軸30,是可旋轉地被支撐於捲線器本體2。驅動軸30,是朝左右方向延伸。如第5圖所示,驅動軸30,是具有:裝設部30a、及鍔部30b。裝設部30a,是裝設後述的旋轉構件52的部分。裝設部30a的外周面是形成圓筒狀。鍔部30b,是比裝設部30a更朝驅動軸30的徑方向外側延伸。鍔部30b的外徑是形成比裝設部30a的外徑更大徑。鍔部30b,是在比裝設部30a更操作桿4側鄰接配置於裝設部30a。The
驅動軸30,是藉由被裝設於第1側蓋8a的無圖示的滾子離合器而使線捲取方向的相反方向的旋轉被禁止。且,驅動軸30,也藉由由旋轉構件52及可與旋轉構件52卡合的爪構件54(第4圖參照)所構成的爪式的單向離合器,而使線捲取方向的相反方向的旋轉被禁止。The
驅動齒輪31,是可旋轉地被裝設於驅動軸30。驅動軸30的旋轉是透過周知的牽引機構被傳達至驅動齒輪31。The
第3齒輪構件62,是與驅動齒輪31嚙合,並且可一體旋轉地連結於行星齒輪機構的小齒輪支架。由此,第3齒輪構件62的旋轉是透過:小齒輪支架、第1齒輪構件60、及第2齒輪構件61,被傳達至小齒輪32。The
雙軸承捲線器100,是進一步具備:離合器機構16(第2圖參照)、及離合器操作構件17(第3圖參照)。且,雙軸承捲線器100,是如第4圖及第6圖所示,進一步具備:離合器控制機構20、及離合器返回機構22、及限制構件24。The
離合器機構16,是將操作桿4的旋轉力朝捲筒3傳達及遮斷用的機構。離合器機構16,是與習知同樣的結構,被設於捲筒軸10及小齒輪32之間。離合器機構16,是如第2圖所示,具有:卡合銷16a、及卡合凹部16b。The
離合器機構16是位於傳達狀態時,即,小齒輪32是位於連結位置時,卡合銷16a是卡合於卡合凹部16b,使小齒輪32的旋轉被傳達至捲筒軸10。另一方面,離合器機構16是位於遮斷狀態時,即,小齒輪32是位於解除位置時,卡合銷16a從卡合凹部16b脫離,小齒輪32的旋轉不會被傳達至捲筒軸10。When the
離合器操作構件17,是在捲線器本體2的後部朝上下方向可移動地被支撐於捲線器本體2。離合器操作構件17,是在第3圖中,在由實線所示的第1位置、及由虛線所示的第2位置之間可移動,朝向第1位置側被推迫。The
離合器操作構件17,是如第4圖所示,具有:轉動部18、及操作部19。轉動部18,是繞捲筒軸10的軸周圍可轉動地被支撐於捲線器本體2。轉動部18,是具有:環部18a、及插入部18b、及第1彈簧架設部18c、及連結部18d。環部18a,是可擺動地被支撐在被設於機構裝設板9的第1支撐部9a的外周面。插入部18b,是朝軸方向貫通操作部19,可一體移動地連結在操作部19。As shown in FIG. 4, the
第1彈簧架設部18c,是從環部18a的外周部朝徑方向外側延伸地形成。將離合器操作構件17朝向第1位置推迫的第1彈簧構件51的一端是鉤住第1彈簧架設部18c。第1彈簧構件51,是例如捲簧。第1彈簧構件51的另一端,是鉤住機構裝設板9的第1側蓋8a側的外側面。The first
連結部18d,是將環部18a及插入部18b連結。在連結部18d中,設有將離合器控制機構20的後述的離合器爪44支撐的支撐軸18e。The connecting
操作部19,是由手將離合器操作構件17推壓操作的部分。操作部19,是與捲筒軸10實質平行地配置。操作部19,是透過第1接觸構件43a及第2接觸構件43b,沿著第1側板7a及第2側板7b可移動。The
離合器控制機構20,是每當離合器操作構件17從第1位置朝第2位置移動就將離合器機構16交互地切換至傳達狀態及遮斷狀態。離合器控制機構20的結構因為是與習知同樣,所以在此簡潔地說明。The
離合器控制機構20,是具有:離合器凸輪40、及離合器軛41、及離合器爪44。The
離合器凸輪40,是每當離合器操作構件17從第1位置朝第2位置移動,只朝一方向旋轉。詳細的話,離合器凸輪40,是每當離合器操作構件17從第1位置朝第2位置移動,只朝第6圖所示的第1方向R1旋轉規定的旋轉相位RP。離合器凸輪40,是可旋轉自如地被裝設在機構裝設板9的第1支撐部9a。The
離合器凸輪40,是如第6圖所示,具有:複數棘輪齒40a、及複數凸輪部40b。複數棘輪齒40a,是在圓周方向隔有間隔地被設置在離合器凸輪40的外周面。規定的旋轉相位RP是依據棘輪齒40a的數量而決定。在本實施方式中,棘輪齒40a是12個,規定的旋轉相位RP是30度。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
棘輪齒40a,是具有:第1棘輪齒40c、及第2棘輪齒40d。第1棘輪齒40c及第2棘輪齒40d,是在圓周方向隔有間隔地交互地設置。The
凸輪部40b,是由與規定的旋轉相位RP相關連的相位PS在圓周方向隔有間隔而被設置。凸輪部40b,是每當離合器操作構件17從第1位置朝第2位置移動,就將離合器軛41朝軸方向移動。The
離合器軛41,是為了將小齒輪32,朝連結位置、及解除位置移動而設置。離合器軛41,是如第4圖所示,藉由被固定於機構裝設板9的第1支撐部9a的導引構件49而變軸方向可移動地被支撐。離合器軛41,是藉由被裝設於導引構件49的2條的第2彈簧構件42,而在軸方向朝向接近離合器凸輪40的方向被推迫。離合器軛41,是具有卡合於小齒輪32的環狀凹部32a的卡合部41a。The
離合器爪44,是可擺動自如地被支撐在轉動部18的支撐軸18e。離合器爪44,是伴隨從離合器操作構件17的第1位置朝第2位置的移動,將離合器凸輪40朝第1方向R1只有旋轉規定的旋轉相位RP。詳細的話,離合器爪44,是卡合於棘輪齒40a的第1棘輪齒40c及第2棘輪齒40d的其中任一將離合器凸輪40朝第1方向R1推壓。離合器爪44,是藉由被支撐於轉動部18的支撐軸18e的第3彈簧構件48,而朝向棘輪齒40a被推迫。The
離合器返回機構22,是離合器機構16位於遮斷狀態時,藉由操作桿4的旋轉而將離合器機構16返回至傳達狀態用的機構。離合器返回機構22,是具有旋轉構件52。旋轉構件52,是被支撐於驅動軸30,對應操作桿4的旋轉而旋轉。旋轉構件52,是被裝設於裝設部30a。旋轉構件52,是在軸方向與鍔部30b抵接。旋轉構件52,是藉由鍔部30b而使軸方向的移動被限制。The
旋轉構件52,是具有:複數突起部52a、及連結孔52b。突起部52a,是在圓周方向隔有間隔地設置。突起部52a,是離合器機構16位於遮斷狀態時,藉由操作桿4的旋轉而卡合於離合器凸輪40的第1棘輪齒40c,將離合器凸輪40朝第1方向R1旋轉。The rotating
突起部52a,是不卡合於離合器凸輪40的第2棘輪齒40d。詳細的話,第2棘輪齒40d的徑方向的厚度,是比第1棘輪齒40c更薄地形成。且,離合器機構16是位於傳達狀態時,突起部52a,是被配置於接近第2棘輪齒40d的位置。因此,操作桿4即使旋轉,藉由突起部52a而使離合器凸輪40不會朝第1方向R1旋轉。The
連結孔52b,是除了後述的卡合部72以外為圓形,驅動軸30是朝軸方向貫通。The
限制構件24,是藉由離合器操作構件17的移動而將離合器機構16從傳達狀態切換至遮斷狀態時,限制離合器返回機構22的作動。The limiting
詳細的話,離合器機構16是位於傳達狀態時,將離合器操作構件17從第1位置朝第2位置移動的話,藉由離合器凸輪40的旋轉而使離合器機構16從傳達狀態切換至遮斷狀態。限制構件24,是在此離合器機構16從傳達狀態切換至遮斷狀態時從離合器操作構件17至返回至第2位置為止之間的至少一部分的期間,限制離合器返回機構22的作動。又,至少一部分的期間,是包含離合器操作構件17位於第2位置時。Specifically, when the
限制構件24,是如第4圖所示,被設置在離合器操作構件17的轉動部18。詳細的話,限制構件24,是從轉動部18的環部18a朝軸方向呈板狀延伸。限制構件24,是一體地被設置在轉動部18。限制構件24,是例如,將轉動部18的一部分彎曲加工而形成。As shown in FIG. 4 , the limiting
限制構件24,是藉由離合器操作構件17的移動而將離合器機構16從傳達狀態切換至遮斷狀態時,限制:離合器凸輪40的第1棘輪齒40c、及旋轉構件52的突起部52a的干涉。詳細的話,限制構件24,是藉由使轉動部18伴隨從離合器操作構件17的第1位置朝第2位置的移動而轉動,從第6圖的由實線所示的待機位置轉動至由虛線所示的限制位置。由此,藉由限制構件24而使朝旋轉構件52的線捲取方向WD的旋轉被限制,防止由操作桿4的旋轉所產生的離合器返回機構22的作動。The limiting
雙軸承捲線器100,是如第6圖及第7圖所示,進一步具備力矩限制裝置70。力矩限制裝置70,是限制在驅動軸30及旋轉構件52之間被傳達的力矩。力矩限制裝置70,是在限制構件24施加大的負荷的情況時,為了防止限制構件24及突起部52a的損傷而設置。As shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the
力矩限制裝置70,是具有:收容部71、及卡合部72、及1對的銷構件73、及推迫構件74。The
收容部71,是被設置在驅動軸30。收容部71,是形成於裝設部30a。收容部71,是在驅動軸30的徑方向開口。在本實施方式中,收容部71,是由朝徑方向貫通裝設部30a而形成的貫通孔所構成。收容部71,是如第5圖及第8圖所示,將鍔部30b的一部分切除而形成。收容部71的一部分,是在徑方向與鍔部30b重疊。The receiving
如第8圖所示,軸方向上的收容部71的長度L1,是軸方向上的旋轉構件52的長度L2以上。收容部71的長度L1,是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長較佳。在第8圖中,顯示收容部71的長度L1是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長的實施例。As shown in FIG. 8 , the length L1 of the receiving
卡合部72,是形成於旋轉構件52的內周面。卡合部72,是在旋轉構件52的內周面,朝徑方向外側凹陷地形成。卡合部72,是形成於連結孔52b。在本實施方式中,卡合部72,是在圓周方向隔有間隔地設置4個,從裝設部30a側朝向連結孔52b凹陷地形成。The engaging
卡合部72,是具有:卡止面72a、及第1斜面72b、及第2斜面72c。卡止面72a,是沿著1對的銷構件73的前端而形成。第1斜面72b,是將旋轉構件52朝線捲取方向WD推迫的構造。第1斜面72b的內徑,是從驅動軸30的軸方向觀看,呈直線狀傾斜,並且隨著朝線捲取方向WD前進而漸漸地變大地形成。The engaging
第2斜面72c,是斜面的一例。如第8圖所示,第2斜面72c,是朝向鍔部30b漸漸接近驅動軸30的軸芯C(第7圖參照)地傾斜。又,驅動軸30的軸芯C,是對於第7圖的紙面朝垂直交叉的方向延伸。第2斜面72c,是橫跨卡止面72a及第1斜面72b而形成。又,第2斜面72c,是只有形成在卡止面72a也可以。The second
1對的銷構件73,是朝向旋轉構件52可進退地被配置於收容部71。1對的銷構件73,是藉由收容部71的內周面而使徑方向的移動被導引。軸方向上的1對的銷構件73的長度L3,是旋轉構件52的長度L2以上。1對的銷構件73的長度L3,是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長較佳。在第8圖中,顯示1對的銷構件73的長度L3是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長的實施例。1對的銷構件73的長度L3,是比收容部71的長度L1更短。A pair of
1對的銷構件73,是可與卡合部72卡合。1對的銷構件73,是具有:前端為球面狀的頭部73a、及比頭部73a更小徑的軸部73b。旋轉構件52是藉由頭部73a將卡止面72a推壓,而與驅動軸30的旋轉一起旋轉。容許以上的力矩若作用在驅動軸30及旋轉構件52之間的話,頭部73a會朝收容部71的內部後退,驅動軸30會對於旋轉構件52相對旋轉。即,容許以上的力矩若作用在驅動軸30及旋轉構件52之間的話,只有驅動軸30旋轉。在1對的銷構件73是卡合在卡合部72的狀態下,1對的銷構件73,是透過第2斜面72c將旋轉構件52朝向鍔部30b推壓。A pair of
推迫構件74,是被配置於收容部71。推迫構件74,是將1對的銷構件73朝向旋轉構件52推迫。推迫構件74,是例如捲簧,在被壓縮的狀態下被裝設於1對的銷構件73的軸部73b。推迫構件74的外徑D1,是軸方向上的旋轉構件52的長度L2以上。如第8圖所示,推迫構件74的外徑D1,是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長較佳。在第8圖中顯示,推迫構件74的外徑D1,是比旋轉構件52的長度L2更長的實施例。推迫構件74的外徑D1,是比收容部71的長度L1更小。推迫構件74的內徑,是比軸部73b的外徑更大,比頭部73a的外徑更小。The pushing
在上述結構的力矩限制裝置70中,因為在軸方向中,收容部71的長度L1,是旋轉構件52的長度L2以上,所以被配置於收容部71的推迫構件74的設計自由度可提高。由此,因為例如推迫構件74的外徑尺寸(在此為捲簧的外徑D1)可成為旋轉構件52的長度L2以上,所以可以提高推迫構件74的耐久性。其結果,可以提高力矩限制裝置70的耐久性。且,因為在軸方向中,1對的銷構件73的長度L3也可以成為旋轉構件52的長度L2以上,所以可以進一步提高力矩限制裝置70的耐久性。In the
<其他的實施方式> 以上,雖說明了本發明的一實施方式,但是本發明不限定於上述實施方式,在不脫離發明的實質範圍內可進行各種變更。尤其是,本說明書所記載的複數實施方式及變形例可依據需要任意組合。<Other implementations> Although one implementation of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation, and various modifications can be made without departing from the essential scope of the invention. In particular, the multiple implementations and variations described in this specification can be arbitrarily combined as needed.
(a)在前述實施方式中,釣魚用捲線器雖顯示由馬達12將捲筒3驅動的電動捲線器,但是本發明,也可以適用在手動捲取的雙軸承捲線器。(a) In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the fishing reel is an electric reel in which the
(b)在前述實施方式中,雖將限制構件24一體地設於轉動部18,但是不一定必要一體地設於轉動部18。且,不一定必要將限制構件24設於轉動部18。(b) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the restricting
(c)在前述實施方式中,旋轉構件52是兼具單向離合器及離合器返回機構22的結構,但是旋轉構件52不一定必要兼具單向離合器及離合器返回機構22的結構。可與爪構件54卡合且可與驅動軸30一體旋轉的棘輪構件,是與旋轉構件52別體設置也可以。(c) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the rotating
(d)在前述實施方式中,力矩限制裝置70,雖是限制在驅動軸30及旋轉構件52之間傳達的力矩的結構,但是力矩限制裝置70,是限制將釣線均勻地捲附於捲筒3的均勻捲線機構的蝸軸及被支撐於蝸軸的從動齒輪之間的力矩也可以。且,力矩限制裝置70,是限制驅動軸30及被支撐於驅動軸30的其他的旋轉構件之間的力矩也可以。例如,限制朝從動齒輪傳達旋轉的旋轉構件及驅動軸30之間的力矩也可以。且,限制捲筒軸10及被支撐於捲筒軸10的旋轉構件之間的力矩也可以。(d) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the
(e)力矩限制裝置70,是至少具有1個銷構件73即可。力矩限制裝置70,是至少具有1個卡合部72即可。收容部71,是不一定必要朝徑方向貫通裝設部30a。且,裝設有旋轉構件52的裝設部30a,其外周面不一定必要是圓筒狀也可以。(e) The
2:捲線器本體 3:捲筒 4:操作桿 7:框架 7a:側板 7a:第1側板 7b:第2側板 7c:連結部 8a:第1側蓋 8b:第2側蓋 9:機構裝設板 9a:第1支撐部 10:捲筒軸 11a,11b:軸承 12:馬達 13:捲筒驅動機構 14:第1旋轉傳達機構 15:第2旋轉傳達機構 16:離合器機構 16a:卡合銷 16b:卡合凹部 17:離合器操作構件 18:轉動部 18a:環部 18b:插入部 18c:彈簧架設部 18c:第1彈簧架設部 18d:連結部 18e:支撐軸 19:操作部 20:離合器控制機構 22:離合器返回機構 24:限制構件 30:驅動軸(軸構件的一例) 30a:裝設部 30b:鍔部 31:驅動齒輪 32:小齒輪 32a:環狀凹部 40:離合器凸輪 40a:棘輪齒 40b:凸輪部 40c:第1棘輪齒 40d:第2棘輪齒 41:離合器軛 41a:卡合部 42:第2彈簧構件 43a:第1接觸構件 43b:第2接觸構件 44:離合器爪 48:第3彈簧構件 49:導引構件 51:第1彈簧構件 52:旋轉構件 52a:突起部 52b:連結孔 54:爪構件 60:第1齒輪構件 61:第2齒輪構件 62:第3齒輪構件 70:力矩限制裝置 71:收容部 72:卡合部 72a:卡止面 72b:第1斜面 72c:第2斜面(斜面的一例) 73:銷構件 73a:頭部 73b:軸部 74:推迫構件 100:雙軸承捲線器(釣魚用捲線器的一例)2: Reel body 3: Reel 4: Operating lever 7: Frame 7a: Side plate 7a: 1st side plate 7b: 2nd side plate 7c: Connecting part 8a: 1st side cover 8b: 2nd side cover 9: Mechanism mounting plate 9a: 1st support part 10: Reel shaft 11a, 11b: Bearing 12: Motor 13: Reel drive mechanism 14: 1st rotation transmission mechanism 15: 2nd rotation transmission mechanism 16: Clutch mechanism 16a: Snap-on pin 16b: snap-on recess 17: clutch operating member 18: rotating part 18a: ring part 18b: insertion part 18c: spring mounting part 18c: first spring mounting part 18d: connecting part 18e: support shaft 19: operating part 20: clutch control mechanism 22: clutch return mechanism 24: limiting member 30: drive shaft (an example of shaft member) 30a: mounting part 30b: shank part 31: drive tooth Wheel 32: Pinion 32a: Annular concave portion 40: Clutch cam 40a: Ratchet tooth 40b: Cam portion 40c: 1st ratchet tooth 40d: 2nd ratchet tooth 41: Clutch yoke 41a: Engagement portion 42: 2nd spring member 43a: 1st contact member 43b: 2nd contact member 44: Clutch claw 48: 3rd spring member 49: Guide member 51: 1st spring member 52: Rotating member 52 a: protrusion 52b: connecting hole 54: claw member 60: first gear member 61: second gear member 62: third gear member 70: torque limiting device 71: receiving portion 72: engaging portion 72a: locking surface 72b: first inclined surface 72c: second inclined surface (an example of an inclined surface) 73: pin member 73a: head 73b: shaft 74: push member 100: double bearing reel (an example of a fishing reel)
[第1圖]本發明的一實施方式所採用的雙軸承捲線器的俯視圖。 [第2圖]第1圖的II-II線剖面圖。 [第3圖]取下了第1側蓋及機構裝設板的狀態的電動捲線器的右側視圖。 [第4圖]雙軸承捲線器的一部分的分解立體圖。 [第5圖]驅動軸的一部分的立體圖。 [第6圖]離合器返回機構的側面圖。 [第7圖]手把軸的裝設部的剖面圖。 [第8圖]第7圖的VIII-VIII線剖面圖。[Figure 1] A top view of a double-bearing reel used in one embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] A cross-sectional view taken along the II-II line of Figure 1. [Figure 3] A right side view of the electric reel with the first side cover and the mechanism mounting plate removed. [Figure 4] An exploded perspective view of a portion of the double-bearing reel. [Figure 5] A perspective view of a portion of the drive shaft. [Figure 6] A side view of the clutch return mechanism. [Figure 7] A cross-sectional view of the mounting portion of the handlebar shaft. [Figure 8] A cross-sectional view taken along the VIII-VIII line of Figure 7.
30:驅動軸(軸構件的一例) 30: Drive shaft (an example of a shaft component)
30a:裝設部 30a: Installation Department
30b:鍔部 30b: shank
52:旋轉構件 52: Rotating component
71:收容部 71: Containment Department
72a:卡止面 72a: Stop surface
72c:第2斜面(斜面的一例) 72c: The second inclined surface (an example of an inclined surface)
73a:頭部 73a:Head
73b:軸部 73b: shaft
74:推迫構件 74: Pushing components
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020-116564 | 2020-07-06 | ||
| JP2020116564A JP7412294B2 (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Fishing reel torque limiting device and fishing reel |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202203760A TW202203760A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
| TWI854130B true TWI854130B (en) | 2024-09-01 |
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| TW110121455A TWI854130B (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2021-06-11 | Torque-limiting device for fishing reel and fishing reel |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7412294B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20220005387A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN113892468B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI854130B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4395367A4 (en) | 2021-11-29 | 2024-10-09 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND SINK DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING OR RECEIVING AUDIO PACKETS AND OPERATING METHODS THEREFOR |
| JP7709406B2 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2025-07-16 | グローブライド株式会社 | Electric fishing reel |
| JP7709405B2 (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2025-07-16 | グローブライド株式会社 | Fishing reels |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013070652A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-22 | Shimano Inc | Torque limiting device for fishing reel |
| JP2016165255A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 株式会社シマノ | Reciprocation mechanism of fishing reel and fishing reel |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1157430B (en) * | 1982-02-15 | 1987-02-11 | Franco Vivarelli | REEL TO WIND THE THREAD IN FISHING RODS, WITH OSCILLATING MOVEMENT LEVER |
| JP2004215531A (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-08-05 | Shimano Inc | Double bearing reel |
| JP5159479B2 (en) * | 2008-07-08 | 2013-03-06 | 株式会社シマノ | Double-bearing reel drag mechanism |
| JP7032225B2 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2022-03-08 | シマノコンポネンツ マレーシア エスディーエヌ.ビーエッチディー. | Torque limiting device for fishing reels and spinning reels |
-
2020
- 2020-07-06 JP JP2020116564A patent/JP7412294B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 KR KR1020210054821A patent/KR20220005387A/en active Pending
- 2021-06-11 TW TW110121455A patent/TWI854130B/en active
- 2021-07-02 CN CN202110749696.8A patent/CN113892468B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013070652A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-22 | Shimano Inc | Torque limiting device for fishing reel |
| JP2016165255A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-09-15 | 株式会社シマノ | Reciprocation mechanism of fishing reel and fishing reel |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202203760A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
| KR20220005387A (en) | 2022-01-13 |
| CN113892468A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| JP7412294B2 (en) | 2024-01-12 |
| CN113892468B (en) | 2025-07-29 |
| JP2022014298A (en) | 2022-01-19 |
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