US3167269A - Splicing machines - Google Patents
Splicing machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US3167269A US3167269A US223714A US22371462A US3167269A US 3167269 A US3167269 A US 3167269A US 223714 A US223714 A US 223714A US 22371462 A US22371462 A US 22371462A US 3167269 A US3167269 A US 3167269A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- web
- rolls
- roll
- feeding
- supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000383403 Solen Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
- B65H19/1857—Support arrangement of web rolls
- B65H19/1873—Support arrangement of web rolls with two stationary roll supports carrying alternately the replacement and the expiring roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
- B65H19/1805—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact
- B65H19/1826—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact taking place at a distance from the replacement roll
- B65H19/1836—Flying splicing, i.e. the expiring web moving during splicing contact taking place at a distance from the replacement roll the replacement web being accelerated or running prior to splicing contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
- B65H19/18—Attaching, e.g. pasting, the replacement web to the expiring web
- B65H19/1884—Details for effecting a positive rotation of web roll, e.g. accelerating the replacement roll
- B65H19/1889—Details for effecting a positive rotation of web roll, e.g. accelerating the replacement roll related to driving arrangements
Definitions
- Sheets-Sheet 5 Filed Sept. 14, 1962 INVENTOR W/A l/AM HUOfid/V GIL ES ATTORNEY Jan. 26, 1965 w. H. GILES SPLICING MACHINES 5 Sheets-Sheet 4 Filed Sept. 14, 1962 n INVENTOR.
- This invention relates to splicing machines having a pair of supply rolls and means for splicing the web from a fresh supply roll to the trailing end of the web from an exhausted supply web.
- the reserve web When the web from the reserve supply roll is to be spliced to the trailing end of the exhausted web the reserve web must be pulled into the splicer at a high rate of speed to match the speed of the exhausted web. This places a shock load on the reserve web and if the paper in the web does not have sufiicient tensile strength to withstand the pull, the paper will be torn.
- An example of such paper is cigarette paper.
- This invention has for its salient object to provide a splicing machine with supplementary or booster driving or feeding means eliminating the shock load as the splice is made by positively driving the paper supply roll from which the paper web is being withdrawn and fed through the splicing machine to a wrapping machine.
- Another object of the invention is to provide means for controlling the tension onthe Web being fed, eliminating the need for a brake or other tension control device.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a supply roll drive of the character described and control mechanism for automatically moving the drive for a fresh supply into operation when the paper on the alternative or other supply roll is exhausted.
- FIG. '3 is a top plan view of the portion of the machine shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 3A is -a top plan view of the portion of the machine shown in FIG. 2A, parts being omitted.
- FIG. 4 is a sectional elevation of the central portion of the machine, showing particularly the control mechanism for the right hand paper feeding mechanism;
- FIG. 5 is a detail elevational view, partly in section, showing the driving connections between the central or primary feed rolls and the paper feed driving mechanism atthe left of the center, this view showing the solenoid control for these driving connections;
- FIG. 6 is a sectional elevation on an enlarged scale taken substantially on line 66 of FIG. 4, looking in the direction of the arrows;
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged detail elevational view of the primary feed rolls showing the web's in the position taken when they are being spliced.
- the invention briefly described, consists of a splicing machine having primary and secondary web feeding rolls,
- each web having secondary feeding rolls so controlled that I when one of the webs is exhausted the secondary feeding rolls for the other web will be automatically set into operation to feed the fresh supply web into a position in which it is spliced to the trailing end of the exhausted supply web.
- the splicing mechanism particularly illustrated in the drawings is mounted in a frame comprising a pair of side walls 10 and 11 supported by suitable pedestals Hand 13. a Each of the walls 10 and 11 has extending upwardly There are two sets of web feeding rolls, one for each I of the webs. The web is fed from the splicing machine by feed rolls 22 and 23 which feed the web to a wrapping.
- the web is withdrawn from the splicing machine by the feed rolls 22 and 23 through a pair of primary feed rolls 24 and 25 which receive the web from secondary feeding rolls, one set of secondary feed rolls being provided for each of the webs. Since both sets of secondary feed rolls are exactly alike and are similarly controlled in their operation, the right handset, viewing FIG. 4, will be described and designated by reference charactersjand the left hand set, which is shown in FIG. 2, will be designated by the same reference characters primed.
- the right hand auxiliary feeding mechanism comprises a pair of feed rolls and 31.
- the feed roll 31 is mounted between the side frames 10 and 11 and the feed roll 30 is mounted between a pair of arms 32 and 33 which are pivoted on a stud 34.
- the arms 32 and 33 have extending downwardly therefrom, brackets 35 and 35, in which are mounted rolls 36 and 37.
- the web being fed passes first around an idler 40, over an idler 41 and a second idler 42, and thence between a pair of rolls 43 and 44.
- the rolls 43 and 44 when in their normal position, as shown in FIG. 2A, receive the web therebetween, but these rolls are formed of separated sections, as shown particularly in FIG. 6, the sections on the roll 44 being designated'49.
- the roll sections are so spaced that they can intermesh so that the sections 48 will be disposed between the sections 49 at their peripheries, as shown in FIG. 4. This takes place when the web passing through the rolls 43 and 44, which may be termed detector rolls, is exhausted.
- the roll 44 is mounted on a bracket 50 pivoted on a spindle 51 which carries the idler roll 42.
- the bracket 50 can swing on its pivot and is swung in a clockwise direction by a spring actuated switch blade 52 which carries a roller 53, which in turn engages the downwardly extending end 54 of the bracket 50.
- the solenoids 69 or 60' causesthe r'ollersie lbr .61 to move into 7 driving eng e en with the ,feedroll 31 or 31".”
- the closing of theswitches alsozenergizes the solenoids 105 or 105', causing the solenoids to release the latches 100 and 110i), permitting the spring 95 or 95' to swing the driving belt 94 or 94'tupwa'rdlytinto' driving engagement with the supply roll.
- Springs- 106 and 106' are connected to'thejlower ends of the latches 100 and 100 and normally close the latches.
- This fresh supply web has on thefree end thereof a tape 'Twhich connects the supply web 20 to the trailing end of the web 21'whe'n these webs'pass between the primary'feed rolls 24 andf2 5, as shown in
- the shaft-'o fithe driving r511, 23 I has mounted thereon a sprocket 75 which drives a chain 76, which in turn hasa sprocket 77 ffdriven the chain 33 can i be. swung upwardly the shaft'78' tolthe shaft 83" will rotate the shaft 83 to speedfequal to or slightly faster than the peripheral speed of the belt 81.
- the shaft 8 3 has also. mountedjthefreon a spur gear 8,4 which' meshes i V shaft 86 'on which is rnountedthe feedfmfl; 24,11 1 I Referring to FIG; 2A, itwillbe""seen that the, shaft 8 3 has also mounted thereon a pulley-8]: which ldr'ives v a belt 88, which in turn drives, a. pulley 8Q'n1ou1it ed on a shaft 90.
- the shaft90 is disposed bctweenthe frame members 10and lland carries a pairof arms 9,1 bjetweenwhichislmo unted a 'pulley flzr
- Afsecond pulley 93 is:
- the supplernentary or'booster drive of the supply roll prevents the roll from gaining momentumand over traveling the speed of the pull or web feed rolls.- I I V Such speedingup of the supply roll takes place after the reserve supplyroll has been brought upto thespeed
- the positive belt drive of thetreserve supply'roll prevents this over traveling of the new web or prevents the rollfrorn unrolling the web fasterthan it can; be taken up Because of he; fact that it is generallyextremely difficult' to match two separate" driving speeds exactly, the supplemental orbooster drivefld'escribed above.-has;,two
- a knife 115 is pivotally mounted at 116 and is held in retracted position by a spring 117.
- the knife can be swung upwardly by a handle 118 which extends through the side frame member 11.
- a pair of web supply rolls a pair of web supply rolls, web feeding rolls for feeding a Web from the splicing machine, web feeding means in the splicing machine for feeding a web from each supply roll, selective driving connections between said web feeding rolls and each of said web feeding means in the splicing machine, detector means for actuating the driving connections for the Web from one supply roll when the web from the other sup ply roll is exhausted, independent driving means for each supply roll operatively driven by said web feeding rolls, and means controlled by said detector means for moving said independent roll driving means into operative roll driving position.
- each of said separate feeding means comprising a fixed frame and a pivoted frame, detector means at one end of the pivoted frame, feeding rolls at the other end of the pivoted frame, one feeding roll being mounted on the pivoted frame and one roll being mounted on the fixed frame, and offset means on the fixed frame and on the pivoted frame for guiding the web in an undulating path.
Landscapes
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US223714A US3167269A (en) | 1962-09-14 | 1962-09-14 | Splicing machines |
| CH1125263A CH418082A (de) | 1962-09-14 | 1963-09-12 | Apparat zum Abwickeln eines Bandes von einer Vorratsrolle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US223714A US3167269A (en) | 1962-09-14 | 1962-09-14 | Splicing machines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US3167269A true US3167269A (en) | 1965-01-26 |
Family
ID=22837706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US223714A Expired - Lifetime US3167269A (en) | 1962-09-14 | 1962-09-14 | Splicing machines |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3167269A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH418082A (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3622097A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-11-23 | Zerand Corp | Web directional control apparatus for butt joint splicer |
| US4564150A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-01-14 | Enkel Corporation | Apparatus for continuously supplying a web of sheet material |
| US4614313A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-09-30 | Enkel Corporation | Apparatus for continuously supplying a web of sheet material |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU560080B2 (en) * | 1983-05-12 | 1987-03-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Pty. Ltd. | Sheet unwinding machine with automatic ends splicing means |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1861823A (en) * | 1925-07-23 | 1932-06-07 | Goss Printing Press Co Ltd | Printing press and web renewing mechanism therefor |
| US2018842A (en) * | 1931-10-21 | 1935-10-29 | Goss Printing Press Co Ltd | Web renewing mechanism |
| US2834808A (en) * | 1948-08-20 | 1958-05-13 | Bradshaw Robert | Rational speed synchronizing switch |
| US3061220A (en) * | 1960-03-16 | 1962-10-30 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Web-splicing mechanism |
| US3072354A (en) * | 1960-05-18 | 1963-01-08 | Nu Roll Corp | Web supplying and replacing apparatus |
-
1962
- 1962-09-14 US US223714A patent/US3167269A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-09-12 CH CH1125263A patent/CH418082A/de unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1861823A (en) * | 1925-07-23 | 1932-06-07 | Goss Printing Press Co Ltd | Printing press and web renewing mechanism therefor |
| US2018842A (en) * | 1931-10-21 | 1935-10-29 | Goss Printing Press Co Ltd | Web renewing mechanism |
| US2834808A (en) * | 1948-08-20 | 1958-05-13 | Bradshaw Robert | Rational speed synchronizing switch |
| US3061220A (en) * | 1960-03-16 | 1962-10-30 | Molins Machine Co Ltd | Web-splicing mechanism |
| US3072354A (en) * | 1960-05-18 | 1963-01-08 | Nu Roll Corp | Web supplying and replacing apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3622097A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1971-11-23 | Zerand Corp | Web directional control apparatus for butt joint splicer |
| US4564150A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-01-14 | Enkel Corporation | Apparatus for continuously supplying a web of sheet material |
| US4614313A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-09-30 | Enkel Corporation | Apparatus for continuously supplying a web of sheet material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH418082A (de) | 1966-07-31 |
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