WO1992019323A1 - Systeme d'extinction des puits de petrole soumis a de tres fortes pressions - Google Patents
Systeme d'extinction des puits de petrole soumis a de tres fortes pressions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992019323A1 WO1992019323A1 PCT/FR1992/000405 FR9200405W WO9219323A1 WO 1992019323 A1 WO1992019323 A1 WO 1992019323A1 FR 9200405 W FR9200405 W FR 9200405W WO 9219323 A1 WO9219323 A1 WO 9219323A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- well
- wells
- gas
- flames
- extinguishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/06—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B35/00—Methods or apparatus for preventing or extinguishing fires
Definitions
- This invention relates to a system that allows the extinguishing of oil wells on fire, in the same time it took for them to ignite, without the use of dynanite; for example, the base of the system is conical in shape resembling a volcano and acting by the asphyxiation of the flannes by the introduction of a non-flammable gas (eg carbon dioxide or liquid nitrogen) or water in the system, through the holes (4a, 4b) made on the conical part, the propagation of this gas in a vortex obtained by the application of angle-shaped fittings in the system, advancing in the same direction as the flames, and intensifying while going up by the conical form of the system, to exit by the crater (1), making a kind of eruption, invading all the flannes; the introduction of the gas connence to the monent of the displacement of the system towards the well, allowing the nonent nene of the penetration of the well, the imminent invasion of the flames by the gas; gas tanks are provided with the system.
- the system comprises a cutout (2) permitting the passage of the well in flame, and a door (8a, 8b) which blocks this cutout after the penetration of the well; the opening and locking of said door are actuated by radio-controlled hydraulic cylinders (8c, 8d), placed on two opposite sides outside the system.
- the conical base of the system is extended by a cylinder leading to the crater
- the system is placed on the well by means of a crane.
- a variant has pipes (3z) on its base to propel a non-flammable gas (eg nitrogen or carbon dioxide) downwards, to cool the well and the surrounding soil, simultaneously with the extinction process.
- a non-flammable gas eg nitrogen or carbon dioxide
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP92910983A EP0603181A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 | 1992-05-04 | Systeme d'extinction des puits de petrole soumis a de tres fortes pressions |
| NO933967A NO933967L (no) | 1991-05-02 | 1993-11-02 | System for slukking av en oljebroenn som staar under meget hoeyt try kk |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9105662A FR2676089A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 | 1991-05-02 | Systeme de fourneau permettant l'extinction des puits de petrole en feu dans le meme temps qu'il a fallu pour les enflammer, sans l'utilisation de la dynamite. |
| FR91/05662 | 1991-05-02 | ||
| FR9112648 | 1991-10-09 | ||
| FR91/12648 | 1991-10-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992019323A1 true WO1992019323A1 (fr) | 1992-11-12 |
Family
ID=26228684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR1992/000405 Ceased WO1992019323A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 | 1992-05-04 | Systeme d'extinction des puits de petrole soumis a de tres fortes pressions |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0603181A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1777392A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2112705A1 (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO933967L (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1992019323A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020023866A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-01-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systèmes et procédés pour l'extinction de puits de pétrole et de gaz |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010009171U1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-02 | Merlaku, Kastriot | Vorrichtung, die eine defekte Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE202010009169U1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-02 | Merlaku, Kastriot | Vorrichtung, die eine Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE202010009170U1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-02 | Merlaku, Kastriot | Vorrichtung, die eine Ölbohrung versiegeln soll |
| DE102010024071B4 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2023-05-25 | Kastriot Merlaku | Vorrichtung, die eine Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE102010024074A1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-02-20 | Kastriot Merlaku | Vorrichtung, die eine Ölbohrung abdichten soll |
| DE102010024070A1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-02-20 | Kastriot Merlaku | Vorrichtung, die eine havarierte Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE202010009168U1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-02 | Merlaku, Kastriot | Vorrichtung, die eine havarierte Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE102010025053B4 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2023-02-23 | Kastriot Merlaku | Vorrichtung, die eine defekte Ölbohrung schließen kann |
| DE102010025256A1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2014-02-20 | Kastriot Merlaku | Vorrichtung, die eine Ölbohrung versiegeln soll |
| DE202010009172U1 (de) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-12-02 | Merlaku, Kastriot | Vorrichtuzng, die eine Ölbohrung abdichten soll |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1498453A (en) * | 1923-10-08 | 1924-06-17 | Ben E Hudgins | Fire safety valve and control head for oil wells |
| US1520288A (en) * | 1923-11-21 | 1924-12-23 | Featherstone Paul Patrick | Fire extinguisher |
| US1857788A (en) * | 1928-12-26 | 1932-05-10 | John S Murphy | Method and apparatus for extinguishing gas and oil well fires |
| FR1219418A (fr) * | 1959-02-02 | 1960-05-17 | Extinction à la surface du sol de forages de pétrole en feu | |
| US3885629A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1975-05-27 | Brian Richard Erb | Method and assembly for controlling blow-outs in oil wells |
-
1992
- 1992-05-04 CA CA 2112705 patent/CA2112705A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-04 WO PCT/FR1992/000405 patent/WO1992019323A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-05-04 AU AU17773/92A patent/AU1777392A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-04 EP EP92910983A patent/EP0603181A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-11-02 NO NO933967A patent/NO933967L/no unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1498453A (en) * | 1923-10-08 | 1924-06-17 | Ben E Hudgins | Fire safety valve and control head for oil wells |
| US1520288A (en) * | 1923-11-21 | 1924-12-23 | Featherstone Paul Patrick | Fire extinguisher |
| US1857788A (en) * | 1928-12-26 | 1932-05-10 | John S Murphy | Method and apparatus for extinguishing gas and oil well fires |
| FR1219418A (fr) * | 1959-02-02 | 1960-05-17 | Extinction à la surface du sol de forages de pétrole en feu | |
| US3885629A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1975-05-27 | Brian Richard Erb | Method and assembly for controlling blow-outs in oil wells |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020023866A1 (fr) * | 2018-07-26 | 2020-01-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systèmes et procédés pour l'extinction de puits de pétrole et de gaz |
| US10774616B2 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2020-09-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Systems and methods for extinguishing oil and gas wells |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO933967D0 (no) | 1993-11-02 |
| NO933967L (no) | 1994-01-03 |
| EP0603181A1 (fr) | 1994-06-29 |
| CA2112705A1 (fr) | 1992-11-12 |
| AU1777392A (en) | 1992-12-21 |
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