WO1992021845A1 - Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen öffnungsverschluss - Google Patents
Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen öffnungsverschluss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992021845A1 WO1992021845A1 PCT/EP1992/001164 EP9201164W WO9221845A1 WO 1992021845 A1 WO1992021845 A1 WO 1992021845A1 EP 9201164 W EP9201164 W EP 9201164W WO 9221845 A1 WO9221845 A1 WO 9221845A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- sensor
- safety device
- value
- time
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/47—Detection using safety edges responsive to changes in fluid pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
Definitions
- the invention relates to a safety device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Power operated devices such as gates, doors or windows work e.g. see with an electromechanical drive, which in garage doors consists of a guide rail mounted on the garage ceiling, in which a slide coupled to the gate by means of a jointed rod is guided to be longitudinally movable by means of a drive motor and by means of a form-fitting element.
- the form-fitting element runs in a straight line and parallel to the guide rail, with it being elastically fixed at both ends by means of springs.
- the drive is also equipped with a blocking and obstacle shutdown, e.g. is described in DE 35 46 282 C2.
- Such a garage door drive has a high sensitivity, works reliably, but has the disadvantage that the drive cannot distinguish whether the door is supported on the floor or is in contact with an obstacle.
- DE 3514 223 C2 discloses a method for switching off or reversing an electric motor for driving a movable opening closure, the increase in the current drawn by the motor being monitored and the motor being switched off when a preselected setpoint is exceeded or being switched in the opposite direction.
- This method can then be used if the opening closure is a relatively small and light-weight device such as window panes, sunroof or the like.
- This method is not absolutely applicable to larger devices, for example garage doors, which come into contact with obstacles when they are closed, in particular if these obstacles are bodies which are easily crushable or in the area of the squeezing or sealing edges.
- the invention has for its object to provide a security device that can distinguish, on the one hand, whether the opening closure closes or is operationally completed, or on the other hand can determine whether the opening closure with an obstacle in Touch.
- the safety device should be such that, if the opening closure is in pressure connection with an obstacle, it releases it.
- Another object of the invention is to design the safety device so that the user is always informed whether the safety device and / or the drive device is functioning properly.
- T 1 T 1 - T 2 within which the operating load of the drive device is exceeded is and emits the signal S 2 at time T 2 .
- the person acts as a partially compliant obstacle, so that the predetermined maximum operating load of the drive device is only exceeded after a longer period of time after the signal S 1 has been emitted.
- the safety device switches over the drive device so that the opening closure moves in the opposite direction.
- a particularly expedient embodiment provides that the sensor is arranged in the area of the main closing edge of the opening closure. It is useful if the sensor has the shape of an elastically deformable body that extends along the main closing edge. In the context of this inventive concept, it is particularly expedient if the sensor is a body made of rubber or plastic filled with gas or liquid, which is connected to a converter by means of a mechanical pulse into electrical pulses.
- the advantage of the proposed safety device is that conventional gates, doors or the like can be fitted with it. It is therefore a separate part in which the length of the time period can be set.
- an expedient embodiment of the invention provides that the sensor is designed as a damping body whose squeeze section, measured in the direction of movement of the door, is preferably less than 1 cm.
- a garage door 14 is shown in the form of a Sekti ona Ltores.
- the garage door 14 consists of a plurality of slats 22, 24, 26 and 28 which are guided in vertically oriented rails 30 and 32 which run parallel to one another and which adjoin rails 34 and 36 which also run parallel but are arranged horizontally.
- the rails 34 and 36 are fastened to the ceiling of the garage by means of fastening means 38.
- the main abseiling edge 27 of the gate 14, which can be moved back and forth in the direction of the double file 20, carries a sensor 18 which is connected to the safety device 10 via a line 8.
- Thediteei device 10 is in turn connected via a line 6 to a drive device 12 of the gate.
- the safety device 10 is used to control the sequence of movements of the gate 14, which means with the drive device 12 with adjustable operating load and means by which the drive device 12 If their specified operating load is exceeded within a certain period of time, cooperates.
- Theenceei device 10 which can be attached to a side wall of the garage, for example, is operatively connectable to the sensor 18 and to the drive device 12.
- the sensor 18 is designed so that it can be brought into operative connection with obstacles crossing the path of movement of the gate 14, in this case emits a signal to the safety device 10 and thus has the effect that the direction of movement of the gate 14 is changed if its movement within a certain period of time after the signal is not interrupted.
- the operating position of the gate 14 is shown in the drawing.
- the slats 20 to 28 are carried by the guide rails 34 and 36. If the safety device is now switched on, the slats 22 to 28 first move in the horizontal direction and then in the vertical direction until they have assumed the position shown in the drawing. The speed of movement of the slats depends on their position. If there is an obstacle between the bottom 4 and the lowest slat 28, then the sensor 18, which is arranged in the region of the main closing edge 27 of the gate 14, is brought into operative connection with the obstacle. This has the consequence that the pressure inside the sensor, which has the shape of an elastically deformable body, which extends along the main cutting edge 27 and is filled with gas or liquid, changes. The pressure wave is sent to a converter of mechanical impulses into electrical impulses.
- the signal reaches the safety device 10 via the line 8, which has the consequence that a time measuring unit is switched on, which measures the time within which the set operating load the drive device 12 is exceeded.
- a time measuring unit is switched on, which measures the time within which the set operating load the drive device 12 is exceeded.
- the operating load is only exceeded later than in the case of non-deformable obstacles, so that the drive device is switched over and the slats of the door move upwards in the vertical direction.
- the sensitivity of the sensor can preferably be increased by making it more voluminous.
- the sensor is simultaneously designed as a damping body, the squeezing section, measured in the direction of movement of the slats, can be several centimeters.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that it can be achieved with the simplest possible means that the movement sequence of the gate is not only interrupted, but also changed, so that a situation in which the obstacle is jammed cannot occur.
- the safety device (control device) is also designed such that it is connected to a warning device which signals when the sensor is out of operation.
- the control device first receives the signal from the drive device, which signals that the operating load on the drive device has been exceeded and that the sensor is out of operation.
- the order of the incoming signals namely that of the sensor and that of the drive device, is also information about whether the control unit is working properly. If this is not the case, the gate can e.g. operated by a Totmanns cha Itung.
Landscapes
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4509796A JPH06507688A (ja) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-23 | 開口部閉鎖体用の安全装置 |
| EP92911014A EP0587632B1 (de) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-23 | Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen öffnungsverschluss |
| US08/157,163 US5821644A (en) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-23 | Safety system for passage closure members |
| DE59205871T DE59205871D1 (de) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-23 | Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen öffnungsverschluss |
| FI935450A FI101095B (fi) | 1991-06-07 | 1993-12-03 | Turvalaite aukon sulkulaitetta varten |
| NO934459D NO934459D0 (no) | 1991-06-07 | 1993-12-07 | Sikkerhetsinnretning for en aapningslukkeanordning |
| NO934459A NO301554B1 (no) | 1991-06-07 | 1993-12-07 | Sikkerhetsinnretning for en lukkeanordning f.eks. en garasjeport |
| GR960401742T GR3020701T3 (en) | 1991-06-07 | 1996-06-27 | Safety system for passage closure members. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4118782A DE4118782A1 (de) | 1991-06-07 | 1991-06-07 | Steuerungseinrichtung fuer tore |
| DEP4118782.2 | 1991-06-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1992021845A1 true WO1992021845A1 (de) | 1992-12-10 |
Family
ID=6433435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP1992/001164 Ceased WO1992021845A1 (de) | 1991-06-07 | 1992-05-23 | Sicherheitseinrichtung für einen öffnungsverschluss |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5821644A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0587632B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH06507688A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE136092T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2110035A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4118782A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0587632T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2086742T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI101095B (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3020701T3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU214475B (de) |
| NO (2) | NO301554B1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1992021845A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017118723A1 (de) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Torantriebssteuerung |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6630755B2 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-10-07 | James T. Petriello | Guardian personnel protection system |
| US6870334B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2005-03-22 | The Chamberlain Group, Inc. | Movable barrier operator auto-force setting method and apparatus |
| GB2409911B (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2008-07-23 | Chamberlain Group Inc | Movable barrier operator auto-force setting method and apparatus |
| CN104196395A (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-12-10 | 奉化拓升商贸有限公司 | 一种车库闸门自动开关系统 |
| DE102015012419B3 (de) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-09-15 | Novoferm Tormatic Gmbh | Antriebsschiene |
| DE102015007954B4 (de) | 2015-06-23 | 2023-06-07 | Novoferm Tormatic Gmbh | Antriebsschiene |
| EP3109387A1 (de) | 2015-06-23 | 2016-12-28 | Novoferm tormatic GmbH | Antriebsschiene und ein verfahren zur montage von zwei antriebschienenabschnitten untereinander |
| DE102015012418A1 (de) | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | Novoferm Tormatic Gmbh | Schlitten für eine Antriebsschiene, sowie eine Antriebsschiene in Verbindung mit einem Schlitten |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4896714A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1990-01-30 | Hy-Roll Manufacturing, Inc. | Roll door |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4369399A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1983-01-18 | Clopay Corporation | Control circuit for a motor-driven door operator |
| US4638433A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1987-01-20 | Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation | Microprocessor controlled garage door operator |
| DE3514223A1 (de) * | 1985-04-19 | 1986-10-23 | Hülsbeck & Fürst GmbH & Co KG, 5620 Velbert | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum abschalten oder umsteuern eines motors fuer den antrieb eines bewegbaren oeffnungsverschlusses wie fensterscheibe, schiebedach od.dgl., insbesondere an einem kraftfahrzeug |
| DE3546282A1 (de) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-02 | Sommer Gmbh | Elektro-mechanischer garagentor-antrieb |
| US5027552A (en) * | 1990-08-16 | 1991-07-02 | Miller Edge, Inc. | Redundant sensing edge for a door for detecting an object in proximity to the door edge |
-
1991
- 1991-06-07 DE DE4118782A patent/DE4118782A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1992
- 1992-05-23 DK DK92911014.6T patent/DK0587632T3/da active
- 1992-05-23 ES ES92911014T patent/ES2086742T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-23 US US08/157,163 patent/US5821644A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-23 EP EP92911014A patent/EP0587632B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-23 WO PCT/EP1992/001164 patent/WO1992021845A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1992-05-23 JP JP4509796A patent/JPH06507688A/ja active Pending
- 1992-05-23 CA CA002110035A patent/CA2110035A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-23 DE DE59205871T patent/DE59205871D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-23 HU HU9303437A patent/HU214475B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-23 AT AT92911014T patent/ATE136092T1/de active
-
1993
- 1993-12-03 FI FI935450A patent/FI101095B/fi active
- 1993-12-07 NO NO934459A patent/NO301554B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-07 NO NO934459D patent/NO934459D0/no unknown
-
1996
- 1996-06-27 GR GR960401742T patent/GR3020701T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4896714A (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1990-01-30 | Hy-Roll Manufacturing, Inc. | Roll door |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 219 (M-410)(1942) 6. September 1985 & JP,A,60 77 687 ( NIPPON DENSO K.K. ) 2. Mai 1985 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017118723A1 (de) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-22 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Torantriebssteuerung |
| DE202017007613U1 (de) | 2017-05-16 | 2023-08-17 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Torantriebssteuerung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GR3020701T3 (en) | 1996-11-30 |
| ATE136092T1 (de) | 1996-04-15 |
| EP0587632B1 (de) | 1996-03-27 |
| FI935450A0 (fi) | 1993-12-03 |
| DE4118782A1 (de) | 1992-12-10 |
| NO934459L (no) | 1993-12-07 |
| FI101095B (fi) | 1998-04-15 |
| DE59205871D1 (de) | 1996-05-02 |
| ES2086742T3 (es) | 1996-07-01 |
| HUT67543A (en) | 1995-04-28 |
| HU214475B (hu) | 1998-03-30 |
| EP0587632A1 (de) | 1994-03-23 |
| JPH06507688A (ja) | 1994-09-01 |
| CA2110035A1 (en) | 1992-12-10 |
| NO934459D0 (no) | 1993-12-07 |
| HU9303437D0 (en) | 1994-04-28 |
| FI935450A7 (fi) | 1993-12-03 |
| US5821644A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
| DK0587632T3 (da) | 1996-06-03 |
| NO301554B1 (no) | 1997-11-10 |
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