WO1995013210A1 - A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship - Google Patents

A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995013210A1
WO1995013210A1 PCT/SE1994/001052 SE9401052W WO9513210A1 WO 1995013210 A1 WO1995013210 A1 WO 1995013210A1 SE 9401052 W SE9401052 W SE 9401052W WO 9513210 A1 WO9513210 A1 WO 9513210A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
guide means
loop
towing line
bollard head
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/SE1994/001052
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ingvar Bennmo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DK95900977T priority Critical patent/DK0767751T3/en
Priority to JP51290095A priority patent/JP3549537B2/en
Priority to DE69420588T priority patent/DE69420588T2/en
Priority to EP95900977A priority patent/EP0767751B1/en
Priority to AU10380/95A priority patent/AU1038095A/en
Priority to US08/640,853 priority patent/US5732647A/en
Publication of WO1995013210A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995013210A1/en
Priority to FI961961A priority patent/FI112192B/en
Priority to NO961883A priority patent/NO301582B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/04Fastening or guiding equipment for chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/56Towing or pushing equipment
    • B63B21/58Adaptations of hooks for towing; Towing-hook mountings

Definitions

  • Tne present invention relates to a device and a method for engaging and disengaging of a towing line, in one end formed like a loop, to and from a ship, at which there are provided, substantially in one common vertical plane, a first guide means in the form of a hawse-hole, a bollard head, around which said loop is intended to be engaged, a working for inhauling of a messenger rope, attached to the towing line.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method of the art mentioned introductorily, that admits safe and simple engaging and disengaging of a towing line from a tow boat to and from a ship.
  • a device is primarily characterized by a second guide means, attached to the ship between the bollard head and the working, a first line between the hawse -hole and the second guide means running relatively close above the bollard head, whilst a second line between the hawse - hole and the working, runs relatively high above the bollard head, so that the messenger rope, guided by the second guide means substantially following the first line admits engaging of the loop of the towing line around the bollard head, whilst the messenger rope, free from the second guide means, substantially following the second line, admits disengaging of the loop of the towing line from the bollard head.
  • This device and correponding method warrant engaging and disengaging without risk and with a limited manpower effort.
  • a third guide means is attached to the ship between the bollard head and the hawse- hole, provided to guide, when engaging, the loop of the towing line in a horizontal plane to warrant the engaging of the loop around the bollard head.
  • the engaging and disengaging will be even more safe and even less demanding for manpower effort.
  • the second guide means can be formed in different ways, but it has proved to be suitable to form it like a hook with the opening downwards.
  • the third guide means is advantageously formed like a horizontal bar, in one end carried by a leg, and it is suitably located in the vicinity of the bollard head.
  • figures 1 a - b show side views of parts of a first embodiment of the invention
  • figure c shows a view from above of parts of the embodiment in figures 1 a,b
  • figures 2 a- c show engaging of a towing line at an embodiment in figures 1 a- c
  • figures 3 a-c show disengaging of a towing line at the embodiment in figures 1 a- c
  • figures 4 a- c show engaging of a towing line at a second embodiment of the invention
  • figures 5 a- c show disengaging of a towing line at the embodiment in figures 4 a- c
  • figure 6 shows a view from above of parts of a second embodiment of the inven ⁇ tion.
  • FIG. 1 refers to bollard head with a sliding shield 6.
  • a hawse- hole provided in a plate at the side of the ship is referred to as 5, and a hook, attached to the deck of the ship is 2.
  • the hawse- hole 5, the bollard head 1 and the hook 2 are located in such a way, that a common vertical plane can be laid through them.
  • a working 7 is only indicated in the figures 2 and 3.
  • FIG. 2 a shows how the messenger rope is pulled from the working 7, below the hook 2, above the bollard head 1 and out through the hawse- hole to a tow boat, which is not shown.
  • Figure 2 b shows how the towing line 3 with its loop has been pulled above and past the bollard head 1
  • figure 2 c shows how the towing line 3 has been laid around the bollard head 1 by making the the messenger rope 4 yield from the working when the towing line 3 has been taken on board from the the tow boat.
  • FIG. 3 a shows the messenger rope 4, free from the hook 2, ready to be pulled in by the working 7, so that the loop of the towing line 3 can be lifted inwardly and up above the bollard 1, according to figure 3 b, whereafter the towing line 3 is taken on board by the tow boat whilst the working yields the messenger rope 4.
  • FIG 4 a- c there is shown engaging of a towing line at a second embodiment of a device according to the invention. The working is not shown in these figures or figures 5 a - c.
  • a third guide means 8 in the form of a horizontal bar 10, in one end carried by a vertical leg 11, attached to the deck of the ship.
  • the loop of the towing line is guided from a starting position 9a horizontally in a plane by the bar 10, so that it will lie safely around the bollard head in the final position 9 b.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Unwinding Of Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

A device and a method for engaging and disengaging of a towing line from a tow boat to and from a ship is disclosed. At the ship there is a hawse-hole (5), a bollard head (1) and a working for inhauling of a messenger rope (4), attached to the loop of the towing line (3). The device is especially characterized in that a guide means, like a hook (2) is attached to the ship in such a way, between the bollard head (12) and the working (7), so that the messenger rope (4) guided by the second guide means (2) can pull the loop of the towing line (3) near and above the bollard head (1) so that this easily can be engaged around the bollard head (1), whilst the messenger rope (4), free from the second guide means (2), by the working (7) can lift the loop inwardly, up above the bollard head (1) so that the towing line can be taken on board by the tow boat.

Description

A DEVICE AND A METHOD FOR TYING AND UNTYING A TUG LINE AT A SHIP
Tne present invention relates to a device and a method for engaging and disengaging of a towing line, in one end formed like a loop, to and from a ship, at which there are provided, substantially in one common vertical plane, a first guide means in the form of a hawse-hole, a bollard head, around which said loop is intended to be engaged, a working for inhauling of a messenger rope, attached to the towing line.
Background
The work on board a ship, engaging and disengaging a towing line from a tow boat to a ship means, with the equipment hitherto available, and considering the limited crew nowadays on board, considerable risks for accidents. Engaging and disengaging have furthermore hitherto been arduous.
The object and characteristics of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a device and a method of the art mentioned introductorily, that admits safe and simple engaging and disengaging of a towing line from a tow boat to and from a ship.
A device according to the invention is primarily characterized by a second guide means, attached to the ship between the bollard head and the working, a first line between the hawse -hole and the second guide means running relatively close above the bollard head, whilst a second line between the hawse - hole and the working, runs relatively high above the bollard head, so that the messenger rope, guided by the second guide means substantially following the first line admits engaging of the loop of the towing line around the bollard head, whilst the messenger rope, free from the second guide means, substantially following the second line, admits disengaging of the loop of the towing line from the bollard head. This device and correponding method warrant engaging and disengaging without risk and with a limited manpower effort.
In one preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention a third guide means is attached to the ship between the bollard head and the hawse- hole, provided to guide, when engaging, the loop of the towing line in a horizontal plane to warrant the engaging of the loop around the bollard head. With this embodiment the engaging and disengaging will be even more safe and even less demanding for manpower effort. Per se the second guide means can be formed in different ways, but it has proved to be suitable to form it like a hook with the opening downwards.The third guide means is advantageously formed like a horizontal bar, in one end carried by a leg, and it is suitably located in the vicinity of the bollard head.
Description of the invention
The invention shall now be described more closely, reference being made to the enclosed figures, which show two embodiments of a device according to the invention.
In the enclosed figures, which are all schematical, figures 1 a - b show side views of parts of a first embodiment of the invention, figure c shows a view from above of parts of the embodiment in figures 1 a,b, figures 2 a- c show engaging of a towing line at an embodiment in figures 1 a- c, figures 3 a-c show disengaging of a towing line at the embodiment in figures 1 a- c, figures 4 a- c show engaging of a towing line at a second embodiment of the invention, figures 5 a- c show disengaging of a towing line at the embodiment in figures 4 a- c, figure 6 shows a view from above of parts of a second embodiment of the inven¬ tion.
In the figures 1 refers to bollard head with a sliding shield 6. A hawse- hole provided in a plate at the side of the ship is referred to as 5, and a hook, attached to the deck of the ship is 2. The hawse- hole 5, the bollard head 1 and the hook 2 are located in such a way, that a common vertical plane can be laid through them. A working 7 is only indicated in the figures 2 and 3.
The procedure when engaging the towing line is seen in figures 2 a- c. In figure 2 a there is shown how the messenger rope is pulled from the working 7, below the hook 2, above the bollard head 1 and out through the hawse- hole to a tow boat, which is not shown. Figure 2 b shows how the towing line 3 with its loop has been pulled above and past the bollard head 1, and figure 2 c shows how the towing line 3 has been laid around the bollard head 1 by making the the messenger rope 4 yield from the working when the towing line 3 has been taken on board from the the tow boat.
Disengaging is shown in figures 3 a- c.Figure 3 a shows the messenger rope 4, free from the hook 2, ready to be pulled in by the working 7, so that the loop of the towing line 3 can be lifted inwardly and up above the bollard 1, according to figure 3 b, whereafter the towing line 3 is taken on board by the tow boat whilst the working yields the messenger rope 4. In figures 4 a- c there is shown engaging of a towing line at a second embodiment of a device according to the invention. The working is not shown in these figures or figures 5 a - c. When compared with the first embodiment, described above, here has been added a third guide means 8, in the form of a horizontal bar 10, in one end carried by a vertical leg 11, attached to the deck of the ship. As is seen more distinctly in figure 6 the loop of the towing line is guided from a starting position 9a horizontally in a plane by the bar 10, so that it will lie safely around the bollard head in the final position 9 b.
Disengaging the towing line is seen in figures 5 a- c.

Claims

Patent claims
A device for engaging and disengaging of a towing line (3), in one end formed like a loop, to and from a ship, at which there are provided, substantially in one common vertical plane, a first guide means in the form of a hawse-hole (5), a bollard head (1), around which said loop is intended to be engaged, a working (7) for inhauling of a messenger rope (4), attached to the towing line (3). characterized by a second guide means (2), attached to the ship between the bollard head (1) and the working (7), a first line between the hawse -hole (5) and the second guide means (2) running relatively close above the bollard head (1), whilst a second line between the hawse - hole (5) and the working (7), runs relatively high above the bollard head (1), so that the messenger rope (4) guided by the second guide means (2) substantially following the first line admits engaging of the loop of the towing line (3) around the bollard head (1), whilst the messenger rope (4), free from the second guide means, substantially following the second line, admits disengaging of the loop of the towing line (3) from the bollard head (1).
2. A device according to claim 1 , characterized by a third guide means (8) attached to the ship between the bollard head (1) and the hawse- hole, provided, when engaging the towing line (3), to guide the loop (9a, 9b) of the towing line (3) horizontally in a plane to warrant engaging of the loop around the bollard head (1).
3. A device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the second guide means (2) is formed like a hook with the opening downwards.
4. A device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the third guide means (8) is formed like a horizontal bar (10), in one end carried by a leg (11).
5. A device according to any of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that the third guide means (8) is provided in the vicinity of the bollard head (1).'
6. A method for engaging and disengaging of a towing line (1) in one end formed like a loop, to and from a ship, at which are provided, substantially in a common vertical plane, a first guide means in the form of a hawse- hole, a bollard head (1), a working (7) for inhauling of a messenger rope (4), characterized in that for engaging, the messenger rope (4) is attached to the towing line (3), and is pulled by the working (7), guided by a second guide means (2) above the upper part of the bollard head (1), whereupon the working yields, so that the loop can be engaged around the bollard head (1), and for disengaging the messenger rope (4) free from the second guide means (2) is pulled from the working (7) so that the loop of the towing line (3) is lifted relatively high up above the upper part of the bollard head (1), so that the towing line (3) can be pulled from the ship.
7. A method according to claim 6, characterized in that when engaging, the loop (9a,9b) of the towing line (3) is guided horizontally in a plane by a third guide means (8) to warrant engaging of the loop (9a, 9b) around the bollard head (1).
PCT/SE1994/001052 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship Ceased WO1995013210A1 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK95900977T DK0767751T3 (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 Apparatus and method for attaching and releasing a tow bar on a ship
JP51290095A JP3549537B2 (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 Method and apparatus for coupling and releasing a tow line to a ship
DE69420588T DE69420588T2 (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR STOWING AND UNLOCKING A ROPE ON A SHIP
EP95900977A EP0767751B1 (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship
AU10380/95A AU1038095A (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship
US08/640,853 US5732647A (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 Device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship
FI961961A FI112192B (en) 1993-11-10 1996-05-09 Device and method for attaching and detaching a spigot to a vessel
NO961883A NO301582B1 (en) 1993-11-10 1996-05-09 Device and method for attaching and releasing a tow line on a vessel

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9303720-8 1993-11-10
SE9303720A SE503846C2 (en) 1993-11-10 1993-11-10 Apparatus and method for coupling and unloading of tow rope on ships

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995013210A1 true WO1995013210A1 (en) 1995-05-18

Family

ID=20391712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1994/001052 Ceased WO1995013210A1 (en) 1993-11-10 1994-11-09 A device and a method for tying and untying a tug line at a ship

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5732647A (en)
EP (1) EP0767751B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3549537B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100349894B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1047356C (en)
AU (1) AU1038095A (en)
DE (1) DE69420588T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0767751T3 (en)
FI (1) FI112192B (en)
NO (1) NO301582B1 (en)
SE (1) SE503846C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1995013210A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NO972573L (en) * 1997-06-05 1998-12-07 Selantic As Fastener for synthetic fiber panties
AUPS221402A0 (en) * 2002-05-09 2002-06-06 Harbour & Marine Engineering Pty Ltd Mooring line feeder guide box
CN101837821B (en) * 2010-05-19 2013-04-17 侯解民 Method and device for connecting water surface floating apparatus and ship
WO2014163646A1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-10-09 Molex Incorporated Chip resistant ferrule
CN113593812B (en) * 2021-07-23 2022-08-26 山东泰莱电气股份有限公司 Automatic positioning transformer

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4067281A (en) * 1977-05-23 1978-01-10 A Walker Safety release bitt
US4387659A (en) * 1980-07-18 1983-06-14 Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. Device for engaging and disengaging cable

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS602238B2 (en) * 1980-12-09 1985-01-19 日立造船株式会社 Method for controlling the direction of cable eye splices
SU1057366A1 (en) * 1982-07-08 1983-11-30 Центральное Конструкторское Бюро В Г.Горьком Министерства Речного Флота Рсфср Device for mooring floating craft
JPS6213887A (en) * 1985-07-09 1987-01-22 中西 榮一郎 Wear plate and push plate for burying hole for filling concrete mortar, heat-insulating material, etc.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4067281A (en) * 1977-05-23 1978-01-10 A Walker Safety release bitt
US4387659A (en) * 1980-07-18 1983-06-14 Hitachi Shipbuilding & Engineering Co., Ltd. Device for engaging and disengaging cable

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DERWENT'S ABSTRACT, No. 84-193863/31, Week 8431; & SU,A,1 057 366 (GORKI RIVER FLEET), 30 November 1983. *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Vol. 12, No. 212, M-710; & JP,A,63 013 887 (MITSUBISCH HEAVY IND LTD.), 21 January 1988. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69420588D1 (en) 1999-10-14
NO961883D0 (en) 1996-05-09
EP0767751A1 (en) 1997-04-16
FI961961A0 (en) 1996-05-09
DE69420588T2 (en) 2000-08-17
DK0767751T3 (en) 2000-04-03
JP3549537B2 (en) 2004-08-04
AU1038095A (en) 1995-05-29
US5732647A (en) 1998-03-31
SE9303720L (en) 1995-05-11
KR100349894B1 (en) 2004-03-30
CN1134686A (en) 1996-10-30
NO961883L (en) 1996-07-08
FI112192B (en) 2003-11-14
JPH09504760A (en) 1997-05-13
SE9303720D0 (en) 1993-11-10
NO301582B1 (en) 1997-11-17
SE503846C2 (en) 1996-09-16
FI961961A7 (en) 1996-05-09
CN1047356C (en) 1999-12-15
EP0767751B1 (en) 1999-09-08

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