WO1996005896A1 - Patin a roulettes a une seule roue ou a deux roues paralleles - Google Patents
Patin a roulettes a une seule roue ou a deux roues paralleles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996005896A1 WO1996005896A1 PCT/FR1995/001100 FR9501100W WO9605896A1 WO 1996005896 A1 WO1996005896 A1 WO 1996005896A1 FR 9501100 W FR9501100 W FR 9501100W WO 9605896 A1 WO9605896 A1 WO 9605896A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- upright
- footrest
- user
- roller skate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C17/00—Roller skates; Skate-boards
- A63C17/04—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs
- A63C17/06—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type
- A63C17/08—Roller skates; Skate-boards with wheels arranged otherwise than in two pairs single-track type single-wheel type with single axis
Definitions
- roller skates offered today are very sophisticated and allow very interesting performances to be obtained. They allow you to move at an accelerated pace, despite their winding progression.
- rollers used on these skates are of small diameter, which restricts their use to tracks without great roughness or unevenness. These pads do not allow rapid braking, nor momentary immobilization.
- the single-wheel pads of this design are suitable for traveling on the road like bicycles, since they allow the same reactions to be obtained. It should also be noted that freewheeling, combined with braking, makes it possible to achieve artistic figures that cannot be achieved with traditional roller skates; especially as the freewheel provides an effective attachment point on the ground which considerably reduces the number of pulses necessary for progression, compared to traditional roller skates.
- a skate with two parallel wheels corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 1 (Swiss Patent No. 104,820). It has two coaxial wheels connected by an axle whose middle part is bent downwards to form a pad on which the foot rests; said pad supporting a braking means comprising at least one shoe capable of rubbing on a wheel under the action of a lever actuated by a crutch resting on the ground by means of a small roller.
- the footrest wheel assembly is not stiffened and nothing makes it possible to secure the skate to the body of the user who cannot, therefore, communicate lateral impulses to the wheels.
- the roller skate with one wheel, provided with a free wheel, a brake and a footrest fixed on one side of at least one upright, to which is fixed the axis of rotation of the wheel and whose upper end is provided with a means of attachment to the body of the user, is characterized, according to the invention, in that the axis of rotation of the wheel, the footrest and the means of attachment to the body of the user, are located on the same side of the upright and in that the freewheel is retractable at will.
- the footrest is located just above the wheel and in the same plane as the latter.
- the footrest is secured to the lower part of the upright and consists of a yoke between the cheeks of which the wheel is mounted.
- the upright can be produced in two articulated parts with adjustable longitudinal travel by means of two opposite screw stops, fixed against the lower part of the upright.
- the upper part of the upright is replaced by a flexible shell conforming to the shape of the posterior part of the user's calf.
- FIG. 1 shows a side view of an embodiment with a large wheel, with brake control by articulation of the footrest and an amount connected to the thigh of the user.
- FIG. 2 shows a rear view of the embodiment according to the previous figure.
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of an embodiment with a small wheel and braking by action on the footrest and an amount connected to the user's calf.
- Figure 4 shows a rear view of the embodiment according to Figure 3.
- FIG. 6 shows a side view of an embodiment with a small wheel, mounted in a yoke located under the footrest, and articulated amount with limitation of travel.
- FIG. 7 shows a side view of an embodiment with a footrest in the form of a yoke with limitation of the longitudinal movement by a tensioner.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic front view of a user equipped with two skids with a wheel according to the invention, the uprights of which are connected to a belt.
- FIG. 9 shows a side view of an embodiment with a footrest in the form of a yoke, with an upright conforming to the shape of the leg and with a tensioner for limiting the longitudinal movement towards the rear.
- FIG. 10 shows the diagram of a damper for controlling the rearward longitudinal movement.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic rear view of a roller skate with two parallel wheels and articulated uprights.
- FIG. 5 shows a shoe with a wheel 7, with drum brake 8, connected to the footrest 3 by a lever 6 and a spring 18; the axis of rotation 5 of the wheel 7 being, in this embodiment, connected by its ends to two uprights 1 and 101, as well as the articulation axis 4 of the footrest 3; the ring 2 for fixing to the body of the user being connected to the two uprights 1 and 101.
- Figure 6 shows a skate with a wheel 7, mounted in a yoke constituting the end of the lower part 1b of the upright 1, the base of which is used as a footrest 3.
- the two parts 1a and 1b, constituting the upright 1 being, in this embodiment, articulated with respect to each other about a connecting axis 11 allowing a longitudinal angulation of the part controlled by screw stops 12, fixed on either side against the lower part lb above the connecting axis 11 of the two parts la and l b.
- This braking system can be replaced by a friction shoe secured to the upright 1 or to the footrest 3.
- FIG. 8 gives a schematic presentation of a user equipped with two pads of the kind of those represented in FIGS. 1 and 2, the respective uprights 1 of which are connected by a common ring 2, situated at the level of the size of the user.
- Figures 9 and 10 show a skate with one wheel, derived from that shown in Figure 7, but of which the part upper part of the upright has not been removed, but has been replaced by a sort of shell 20 conforming to the shape of the calf and offering a certain flexibility.
- the wire 19 has, in this embodiment, been replaced by a shock absorber 190 connecting the front end X of the footrest 3 to the front part Y of a strap 30 fixed a little above the user's calf .
- this skate with one wheel or two parallel wheels which can be provided with a brake and / or a free wheel, offers many advantages, compared to other skates or sliding devices on casters.
- a wheel ensures always an optimal support on the ground whatever the inclination of the support.
- An inflatable wheel gives a soft roll, not noisy, espousing small roughness such as small stones, and it absorbs jumps.
- This brake can be of all types (as on vehicles), depending on the budget and according to the activities for which it is manufactured: drum, disc, manual, electric, hydraulic.
- Model according to Figures 3 and 4 ideal model, because good 5 compromise between the size of the wheel, about 20 cm, and the length of the upright 1, ensuring comfort, mobility, speed, stability, maneuverability, lightness, small footprint and possibility of all-terrain development.
- the amount 1 is bilateral, either partially or completely on the second side. Its purpose is to reinforce the resistance to the support of the body on the footrest 3, because the second upright 101 unites only the axes 4 to 5; but this second upright 101 can also go up to the ring 2 on both sides to reinforce the resistance to lateral forces. It should be noted that the amount 1, even if it is unique, can be placed as well against the internal face of the leg as against the external face of the latter.
- Model according to figure 6 like the model according to the figures
- the upright 1 composed of two elements 1a and 1b, is articulated around the connecting axis 11, in order, on the one hand, to give it ease and, on the other hand, to allow better use of the crutch braking system 15. But this mobility is limited by the screw stops 12 in the event of a lack of force in the ankle, it should be noted that the axis 1 1 does not detract from the lateral rigidity of the upright 1.
- the model according to FIG. 8 represents the extreme size model of the model according to FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the wire 19 can be replaced by a shock absorber, as shown in FIG. 10.
- the stiffness of the ankle can also simply be reinforced by a high shoe (boot for example), rigid like ski boots, ice skates, etc.
- the shell 20 is the equivalent of the upright 1 and the ring 2, and is rigid relative to the footrest 3; but its amount can have a certain flexibility and the ring 2, in this case, is only partial. It prevents lateral flexion of the ankle and serves as a stop if the anterior opening of the ankle is exaggerated.
- the model according to Figure 11 allows for turns with great flexibility and good grip two wheels on the ground. It also allows, and above all, easy movement on sloping ground, in a direction perpendicular or oblique to the line of greatest slope.
Landscapes
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU32258/95A AU3225895A (en) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-08-21 | Skate comprising a single wheel or two parallel wheels |
| EP95928526A EP0835155A1 (fr) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-08-21 | Patin a roulettes a une seule roue ou a deux roues paralleles |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9410175A FR2723698B1 (fr) | 1994-08-22 | 1994-08-22 | Patin a une roue (ou deux roues paralleles) |
| FR94/10175 | 1994-08-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1996005896A1 true WO1996005896A1 (fr) | 1996-02-29 |
Family
ID=9466412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR1995/001100 Ceased WO1996005896A1 (fr) | 1994-08-22 | 1995-08-21 | Patin a roulettes a une seule roue ou a deux roues paralleles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0835155A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU3225895A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2723698B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1996005896A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106581999A (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-04-26 | 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 | 一种便于使用风火轮的踏板结构 |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR404917A (fr) * | 1908-10-31 | 1909-12-15 | Pierre Buttner | Patin à roues |
| FR556972A (fr) * | 1922-10-03 | 1923-08-01 | Patin à roue | |
| CH104820A (fr) * | 1923-06-08 | 1924-05-16 | Bourquin Rene | Patin à roulettes. |
| FR753203A (fr) * | 1933-03-28 | 1933-10-11 | Patin monoroue à marche rectiligne | |
| CH171750A (de) * | 1933-08-28 | 1934-09-15 | Fuechslin Fritz | An einem Fuss zu befestigendes Einrad. |
| FR907544A (fr) * | 1944-10-31 | 1946-03-14 | Dispositif de transport à patins et roues commandées | |
| US2675243A (en) * | 1951-08-20 | 1954-04-13 | Mike J King | Monowheel roller skate |
| DE8622318U1 (de) * | 1986-08-20 | 1986-10-02 | Lin, Brian | Mit zwei Rädern versehener Rollschuh-Ski |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE313449C (fr) * |
-
1994
- 1994-08-22 FR FR9410175A patent/FR2723698B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-08-21 WO PCT/FR1995/001100 patent/WO1996005896A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1995-08-21 EP EP95928526A patent/EP0835155A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-08-21 AU AU32258/95A patent/AU3225895A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR404917A (fr) * | 1908-10-31 | 1909-12-15 | Pierre Buttner | Patin à roues |
| FR556972A (fr) * | 1922-10-03 | 1923-08-01 | Patin à roue | |
| CH104820A (fr) * | 1923-06-08 | 1924-05-16 | Bourquin Rene | Patin à roulettes. |
| FR753203A (fr) * | 1933-03-28 | 1933-10-11 | Patin monoroue à marche rectiligne | |
| CH171750A (de) * | 1933-08-28 | 1934-09-15 | Fuechslin Fritz | An einem Fuss zu befestigendes Einrad. |
| FR907544A (fr) * | 1944-10-31 | 1946-03-14 | Dispositif de transport à patins et roues commandées | |
| US2675243A (en) * | 1951-08-20 | 1954-04-13 | Mike J King | Monowheel roller skate |
| DE8622318U1 (de) * | 1986-08-20 | 1986-10-02 | Lin, Brian | Mit zwei Rädern versehener Rollschuh-Ski |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106581999A (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-04-26 | 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 | 一种便于使用风火轮的踏板结构 |
| CN106581999B (zh) * | 2017-02-21 | 2023-12-26 | 徐州蓝湖信息科技有限公司 | 一种便于使用风火轮的踏板结构 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2723698B1 (fr) | 1996-10-11 |
| FR2723698A1 (fr) | 1996-02-23 |
| AU3225895A (en) | 1996-03-14 |
| EP0835155A1 (fr) | 1998-04-15 |
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