WO1997005646A1 - Procede d'emission d'un rayonnement optique et lampe a decharge permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede - Google Patents
Procede d'emission d'un rayonnement optique et lampe a decharge permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997005646A1 WO1997005646A1 PCT/RU1996/000203 RU9600203W WO9705646A1 WO 1997005646 A1 WO1997005646 A1 WO 1997005646A1 RU 9600203 W RU9600203 W RU 9600203W WO 9705646 A1 WO9705646 A1 WO 9705646A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lamp
- radiation
- discharge
- gas
- discharge lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
- H01J61/16—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having helium, argon, neon, krypton, or xenon as the principle constituent
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J61/00—Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
- H01J61/02—Details
- H01J61/12—Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
Definitions
- the method of radiation of the radiation is known, including the formation of a gas discharge in a mixture of vapor at a pressure of 0.1-1, 0 pent pressure. . ⁇ xlin .- "Unusual sources of light” .- ⁇ .: Energogatomizdat.- 1991, p. 451-457).
- Izves ⁇ ny s ⁇ s ⁇ b ⁇ lucheniya ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ radiation ⁇ sn ⁇ van on ⁇ ez ⁇ - nansn ⁇ m radiation ⁇ a ⁇ v na ⁇ iya (589.0 and 589.6 nm)
- ⁇ es ⁇ ⁇ ch ⁇ i m ⁇ n ⁇ - ma ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ zhel ⁇ g ⁇ sve ⁇ a ⁇ y not m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ van with ⁇ m ⁇ - schyu lyumin ⁇ v
- a gas-discharge lamp which contains a cylinder from a glass; two elec- trodes are soldered in a hermetically sealed container.
- the cylinder was filled with it with the addition of 0.5-1.0% of the pressure and pressure up to 600 Pa, the balloon was also injected.
- a well-known discharge lamp can only produce a small yellow light, which is not amenable to the use of luminescence, in addition to the light
- the method of emitting an optical radiation is known, including the formation of a gas from an exhaust gas discharge with a vapors of a non-exhaustive nature. For this reason, the value of the current and pressure in the separate volume is chosen from the condition of ensuring the protection of the discharge (see the patent ⁇ ⁇
- the known method generates radiation in the ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared spectral range with high efficiency.
- the known use of the products in the Republic of Ukraine makes it hazardous for the environment.
- the zinc is 0.2-8.0 and the inert gas pressure is 1, 33-39.9 kPa. (see Patent No. 10 17263, cl. 61 ⁇ 61/18, published July 30, 94).
- the main objective of the inventive group was to increase the radiation source by emitting emissive radiation by emitting emissive radiation from
- P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in s ⁇ s ⁇ be ⁇ lucheniya ⁇ iches- 0 ⁇ g ⁇ radiation v ⁇ lyuchayuschem s ⁇ zdanie in ball ⁇ ne of ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ z ⁇ achn ⁇ g ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala gaz ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ az ⁇ yada in a ⁇ m ⁇ s ⁇ e ⁇ e ine ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ gas emitting d ⁇ - bav ⁇ y in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve emitting d ⁇ bav ⁇ i is ⁇ lzuyu ⁇ ⁇ adi ⁇ al ⁇ (gid ⁇ - strong g ⁇ u ⁇ u).
- the hydronic acid can be varied in various ways: by discharging water, a total of 5 metal alloys are available for storage.
- P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in ⁇ az ⁇ yadn ⁇ y lam ⁇ e for ⁇ susches ⁇ vleniya s ⁇ s ⁇ ba ⁇ lucheniya radiation ⁇ iches ⁇ g ⁇ , v ⁇ lyuchayuschey ball ⁇ n of ⁇ iches ⁇ i ⁇ z ⁇ achn ⁇ g ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala, za ⁇ lnenny ine ⁇ nym z ⁇ m 30 and gas-emitting d ⁇ bav ⁇ y for radiating ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ vaniya d ⁇ bav ⁇ i introduced den is ⁇ chni ⁇ ⁇ adi ⁇ ala ⁇ .
- the source of the radio ⁇ for the purposes of lighting is introduced in a quantity of 10-11 -10-7 mol / cm. ⁇ Brass On the other hand, a total of 35 forest sources must be used by clicking on metals,
- the claimed group of inventions is based on the unexpectedly discovered by the authors of the phenomenon of a quantitative change in the gas emission
- a total discharge in a foreign gas if introduced into a negative radical ⁇ .
- the introduction of the hydroxide by the way changes the properties of the discharge, in particular, its radiative characteristics.
- type 5 gas discharge systems are separated by atoms and foreign gases. Under conditions of a smoldering discharge, the maximum emission of excited gases from inert gases is emitted in the area of vacuum in the area of intelligent ultraviolet radiation.
- the ⁇ radical is introduced, the radiation of the discharge is transmitted to the radiation of practically large molecules, the non-resonant radiation of which is at a distance of 306.4 nm, is closer to 306 nm.
- Hydroxide molecules are easily produced under conditions of a smoldering discharge, for example, from water molecules. When discharging from a range of radicals, the power of the water molecules is again manifested. This makes the use of the hydraulic power absolutely harmless.
- P ⁇ entsial i ⁇ nizatsii and ⁇ entsial v ⁇ zbuzh- Denia ⁇ adi ⁇ al ⁇ v ⁇ (12,9 ⁇ and 4,0 ⁇ s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ venn ⁇ ) susches ⁇ venn ⁇ less s ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ vuyuschi ⁇ ⁇ entsial ⁇ v a ⁇ m ⁇ v ine ⁇ ny ⁇ gaz ⁇ v: a ⁇ g ⁇ na, helium ne ⁇ - on, ⁇ i ⁇ na, ch ⁇ ⁇ zv ⁇ lyae ⁇ s ⁇ zda ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ie usl ⁇ viya ⁇ az ⁇ yada, ⁇ i ⁇ y ⁇ gas ine ⁇ ny will become a booster
- FIG. 1 shows the radiation spectrum of the radical ⁇
- ⁇ ig. 2 shows the radiation pattern of a single lamp
- a - the lamp is filled with an argon (pressure at a pressure of 3857 Pa and at a rate of 30 ⁇ l ⁇ )
- b - the lamp was filled with an argon (at pressure 3857 Pa and at a rate of 30 tons) with an added radical ⁇ , found at a rate of water;
- ⁇ ig. 3 shows the radiation pattern of a single lamp; a - the lamp is filled with helium ( ⁇ and a pressure of 2660 Pa and at a rate of 60 g ⁇ ); b - the lamp is filled with helium ( ⁇ and a pressure of 2660 Pa and at a rate of 60 g ⁇ ) with the addition of ⁇ -
- Fig. 4 shows a single lamp with ultra-violet radiation; on ⁇ ig. 5 is shown in the context of a single lamp with luminous; on ⁇ ig. 6 is shown in the context of a single lamp in an electrically-free version.
- Each lamp includes a pressure point 1 (city), made from an optical material, for example, quartz, ceramic, or
- inert gas for example, argon, helium, xenon, hydrogen or mixtures thereof.
- a cylinder of 1 may be equipped with working elec- trons 4 and 5 (for example, voluminous), and in a non-electric version of a non-discharging lamp (Fig. 6), such as discharges
- the source of the radical ⁇ 7, for example, Ca ( ⁇ ) 2 may be placed behind the electrics 4, 5, in the 8th stage, point 1.
- a separate lamp was made in the form of an orange cylinder with a diameter of 20 mm, two electric wires were soldered into the tubes of the cylinder. In the middle of the balloon, the test was made, in which the calcium was placed. The cylinder was switched on to a vacuum system. On the ballast and on the outlets, vol- ume spirales were set up, but they simply called up the bullet while changing the cost of the ball. The receptacle was measured with the help of the thermometer, placed on the wall of the cylinder and on the turn of the outlet. The cylinder with the help of a vacuum system was almost completely gas-free, and then it was filled with a pressure aperture of 3857 Pa.
- the recorded radiation emission pattern is shown in fig. 2 a. He delivers the radiation of the atom’s armament, which filled the bulb of the lamp. Then, the source of the radical ⁇ (Ca ( ⁇ ) 2) was heated in a separate lamp for decomposing it into water and calcium oxide. Vapors of the water, which was located in the area of the discharge, developed radicals ⁇ . The optical radiation of the discharge lamp in the presence of the radicals ⁇ was controlled. The radiation pattern is shown in Fig. 2.6. The “suppression” of the argon lines occurred and a new line appeared in the ultraviolet region of the spectrometer (306.4 nm). EXAMPLE 2.
- a non-electronic discharge lamp was made of a 10-mm diameter ball, and a vacuum system was connected.
- the cylinder was equipped with a high-speed contact, while the middle part of the cylinder was equipped with a direct flow, in which they moved water.
- large arches were set for heating, which also called for changing the temperature of the cylinder, and so on.
- the temperature of the terminal is independent of the friend of the friend.
- a separate lamp was almost completely gas-free (without water in the lamp) with a vacuum system, and then it was filled with a 3857 Pa pressure unit. Each unit in the lamp was ignited with the help of a high-speed electric magnet at a frequency of 100 Hz.
- the registration of the radiation spectrum was also carried out, as in Example 1. After the radiation was recorded, the lamps were placed in the drive, but they were heated up. The registered processes are associated with the processes obtained in Example 1.
- the electrically-free discharge lamp manufactured as in Example 2 was filled with helium to a pressure of 2660 Pa.
- the radiation pattern of a single lamp in the absence of radicals ⁇ (Fig. Za) was registered.
- the radiation spectrum produced the emission of helium atoms.
- they placed magnesium in the lamp, ignited the discharge and registers the radiation emission lamp (see fig. Zb).
- the comparison of the spectra in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3b indicates that the radiation is in the optical band (306.4 nm).
- Example 4 An electrically-free lamp manufactured as in Example 2 was filled with a certain pressure at a pressure of 288 Pa. Radiation spectra were registered in the absence of the Radical ⁇ and the addition of water to the lamp. In the discharge of the line, there was practically no radiation at all, and all radiation was found to have been received in the hydraulic range of 306.4 nm. Intended use
Landscapes
- Discharge Lamp (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Gas-Filled Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE69610561T DE69610561T2 (de) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | Verfahren zur erzeugung einer optischen strahlung und dafür geeignete entladungslampe |
| JP9507513A JPH11515134A (ja) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | 光学放射の発生方法及び当該方法用の放電ランプ |
| EP96927954A EP0843337B1 (en) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | Method of producing optical radiation and a discharge lamp for that purpose |
| US09/011,150 US6040658A (en) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | Discharge lamp with HO radicals as radiating additives |
| AU67585/96A AU6758596A (en) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | Method of producing optical radiation and a discharge lamp for that purpose |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU95113226/07A RU2074454C1 (ru) | 1995-08-01 | 1995-08-01 | Способ получения оптического излучения и разрядная лампа для его осуществления |
| RU95113226 | 1995-08-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1997005646A1 true WO1997005646A1 (fr) | 1997-02-13 |
Family
ID=20170632
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/RU1996/000203 Ceased WO1997005646A1 (fr) | 1995-08-01 | 1996-07-26 | Procede d'emission d'un rayonnement optique et lampe a decharge permettant de mettre en oeuvre ce procede |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6040658A (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP0843337B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JPH11515134A (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1103114C (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU6758596A (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE69610561T2 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2074454C1 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO1997005646A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2138882C1 (ru) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-09-27 | Забак Ольгерт Петрович | Способ индукционной связи бесконтактной газоразрядной лампы с источником электроэнергии и устройство его реализующее |
| RU2152665C1 (ru) * | 1998-02-03 | 2000-07-10 | Российский Федеральный Ядерный Центр - Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Экспериментальной Физики | Способ получения импульса света и импульсный источник света |
| US6631726B1 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 2003-10-14 | Hitachi Electronics Engineering Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for processing a substrate |
| JP2001357818A (ja) * | 2000-06-13 | 2001-12-26 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 放電灯バルブ及び放電灯バルブの製造方法 |
| DE10044562A1 (de) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-21 | Philips Corp Intellectual Pty | Niederdruckgasentladungslampe mit quecksilberfreier Gasfüllung |
| RU2185005C1 (ru) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-07-10 | Государственное унитарное предприятие "Всероссийский электротехнический институт им. В.И. Ленина" | Сверхвысокочастотный (свч)-возбудитель безэлектродной газоразрядной лампы |
| KR20050115917A (ko) * | 2003-03-18 | 2005-12-08 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 가스 방전 램프 |
| EP1659614A3 (en) | 2004-08-17 | 2009-06-10 | General Electric Company | Gas discharges having emission in the UV-A range and fluorescent lamps incorporating same |
| RU2336592C2 (ru) * | 2004-08-17 | 2008-10-20 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | Газовые разряды, излучающие в ультрафиолетовом диапазоне, и люминесцентные лампы, содержащие такие газовые разряды |
| JP2007042368A (ja) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-15 | Ushio Inc | 紫外線ランプ |
| US7947218B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2011-05-24 | Novelis Inc. | Apparatus and method for coil cooling |
| US7800291B2 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2010-09-21 | General Electric Company | Low wattage fluorescent lamp |
| RU2436182C1 (ru) * | 2010-07-15 | 2011-12-10 | Федеральное государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет | Способ получения оптического излучения |
| US8796652B2 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-08-05 | Kla-Tencor Corporation | Laser sustained plasma bulb including water |
| CN104505329A (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 昆山博文照明科技有限公司 | 一种无电极紫外线灯 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU654984A1 (ru) * | 1977-11-24 | 1979-03-30 | Предприятие П/Я В-2547 | Источник света одноразового действи |
| DE3040761A1 (de) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung mit einem wasserstoff-edelgasgemisch als fuellgas |
| DE3904926A1 (de) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-31 | Gen Electric | Fuer kraftfahrtechnische anwendungen besonders geeignete xenon-metallhalogenid-lampe |
| US4929868A (en) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-05-29 | Gte Products Corporation | Glow discharge lamp containing nitrogen |
| US5382873A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1995-01-17 | U.S. Philips Corporation | High-pressure discharge lamp with incandescing metal droplets |
| US5404076A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1995-04-04 | Fusion Systems Corporation | Lamp including sulfur |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL143755B (nl) * | 1965-07-28 | 1974-10-15 | Philips Nv | Inrichting voor het opwekken van gestimuleerde infraroodemissie. |
| NL153386B (nl) * | 1968-04-25 | 1977-05-16 | Philips Nv | Inrichting voor het opwekken van gestimuleerde infraroodemissie, iraser, door middel van een elektrische ontlading in een gedeeltelijk uit koolzuurgas bestaand gasmengsel en ontladingsbuis bestemd voor een dergelijke inrichting. |
| JPS5347177A (en) * | 1976-10-13 | 1978-04-27 | Toshiba Corp | Fluorescent lamp |
| DE4138425C1 (ru) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-02-25 | Hartmann & Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt, De |
-
1995
- 1995-08-01 RU RU95113226/07A patent/RU2074454C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-07-26 CN CN96197345A patent/CN1103114C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-26 JP JP9507513A patent/JPH11515134A/ja active Pending
- 1996-07-26 US US09/011,150 patent/US6040658A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-26 DE DE69610561T patent/DE69610561T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-26 AU AU67585/96A patent/AU6758596A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-07-26 EP EP96927954A patent/EP0843337B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-26 WO PCT/RU1996/000203 patent/WO1997005646A1/ru not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU654984A1 (ru) * | 1977-11-24 | 1979-03-30 | Предприятие П/Я В-2547 | Источник света одноразового действи |
| DE3040761A1 (de) * | 1980-10-29 | 1982-05-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Gasentladungsanzeigevorrichtung mit einem wasserstoff-edelgasgemisch als fuellgas |
| DE3904926A1 (de) * | 1988-02-18 | 1989-08-31 | Gen Electric | Fuer kraftfahrtechnische anwendungen besonders geeignete xenon-metallhalogenid-lampe |
| US4929868A (en) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-05-29 | Gte Products Corporation | Glow discharge lamp containing nitrogen |
| US5404076A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1995-04-04 | Fusion Systems Corporation | Lamp including sulfur |
| US5382873A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1995-01-17 | U.S. Philips Corporation | High-pressure discharge lamp with incandescing metal droplets |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP0843337A4 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2074454C1 (ru) | 1997-02-27 |
| AU6758596A (en) | 1997-02-26 |
| EP0843337B1 (en) | 2000-10-04 |
| CN1198837A (zh) | 1998-11-11 |
| CN1103114C (zh) | 2003-03-12 |
| RU95113226A (ru) | 1996-06-10 |
| JPH11515134A (ja) | 1999-12-21 |
| EP0843337A4 (en) | 1998-11-18 |
| DE69610561D1 (de) | 2000-11-09 |
| US6040658A (en) | 2000-03-21 |
| DE69610561T2 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
| EP0843337A1 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
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