WO1997006858A3 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfung aus der luft - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfung aus der luft Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997006858A3
WO1997006858A3 PCT/DE1996/001510 DE9601510W WO9706858A3 WO 1997006858 A3 WO1997006858 A3 WO 1997006858A3 DE 9601510 W DE9601510 W DE 9601510W WO 9706858 A3 WO9706858 A3 WO 9706858A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
helicopter
bag
fire source
bursting
fuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DE1996/001510
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997006858A2 (de
Inventor
Winfried Rosenstock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU76175/96A priority Critical patent/AU724899B2/en
Priority to EP96938907A priority patent/EP0785809A1/de
Priority to DE19680698T priority patent/DE19680698D2/de
Publication of WO1997006858A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997006858A2/de
Publication of WO1997006858A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997006858A3/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • A62C3/0235—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft by means of containers, e.g. buckets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • A62C3/025—Fire extinguishing bombs; Projectiles and launchers therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
    • B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)

Abstract

Zur Brandbekämpfung aus der Luft, insbesondere bei Waldbränden, ist ein mit Löschwasser gefülltes Behältnis mit zerplatzbarer Wandung (z.B. ein tropfen- oder blasenförmiger Sack aus dünnwandigem Kunststoff) vorgesehen, in dem innerhalb des Löschwassers eine Sprengladung mit Zünder angeordnet ist. Dieser Sack wird von einem Hubschrauber zum Brandherd gebracht. Dicht oberhalb des Brandherdes wird dann die Sprengladung gezündet, wodurch das Löschwasser zu einem wolkenartigen Nebel aus mikroskopischen Tröpfchen zerstäubt wird, welcher den Brandherd schlagartig ablöscht. Bevorzugt wird der Sack von dem Hubschrauber aus weiter oberhalb des Brandherdes abgeworfen, und die Sprengladung wird während des freien Falls kurz oberhalb des Brandherdes gezündet. Dies geschieht entweder durch Fernzündung per Funk oder mit Hilfe eines auf eine vorbestimmte Fallhöhe einstellbaren Verzögerungszünders, der über ein vom Hubschrauber abtrennbares Zündkabel mit einer Zündquelle im Hubschrauber verbunden und simultan mit dem Abwurf des Sprengsacks aktivierbar ist.
PCT/DE1996/001510 1995-08-14 1996-08-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfung aus der luft Ceased WO1997006858A2 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU76175/96A AU724899B2 (en) 1995-08-14 1996-08-13 Method and device for fighting fires from the air
EP96938907A EP0785809A1 (de) 1995-08-14 1996-08-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfung aus der luft
DE19680698T DE19680698D2 (de) 1995-08-14 1996-08-13 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Brandbekämpfung aus der Luft

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19529868.3 1995-08-14
DE19529868 1995-08-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997006858A2 WO1997006858A2 (de) 1997-02-27
WO1997006858A3 true WO1997006858A3 (de) 1997-04-03

Family

ID=7769449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1996/001510 Ceased WO1997006858A2 (de) 1995-08-14 1996-08-13 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur brandbekämpfung aus der luft

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0785809A1 (de)
AU (1) AU724899B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2202486A1 (de)
DE (1) DE19680698D2 (de)
WO (1) WO1997006858A2 (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11633636B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-04-25 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless neighborhood wildfire defense system network supporting proactive protection of life and property in a neighborhood through GPS-tracking and mapping of environmentally-clean anti-fire (AF) chemical liquid spray applied to the property before wild fires reach the neighborhood
US11826592B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2023-11-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire
US11865394B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires
US11865390B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire
US11911643B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-02-27 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire
US12168152B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-12-17 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Remotely-triggered wildfire defense system for automatically spraying environmentally-clean water-based liquid fire inhibitor to proactively form thin fire-inhibiting alkali metal salt crystalline coatings on sprayed combustible surfaces prior to wildfire
US12594448B2 (en) 2019-06-22 2026-04-07 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean aqueous-based fire extinguishing biochemical liquid concentrates for mixing with proportioned quantities of water to produce fire extinguishing water streams
US12599797B2 (en) 2020-03-01 2026-04-14 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire
US12616859B2 (en) 2024-01-23 2026-05-05 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of and system for defending home building projects from wildfire during and after construction on property located within a wildfire urban interface (WUI) region

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998039064A1 (de) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-11 Nebel, Anita Explosive feuerlöschvorrichtung
DE19915840A1 (de) * 1999-04-08 2000-10-12 Anton Neumeir Verfahren und Gerät zum Löschen von Waldbränden aus der Luft
DE10206815B4 (de) * 2002-02-19 2004-02-12 Pinnig, Jörg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Sprenglöschen von Bränden
RU2237501C2 (ru) * 2002-10-01 2004-10-10 Российский Федеральный Ядерный Центр - Всероссийский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Экспериментальной Физики Способ и устройство для локализации и тушения лесного пожара
DE10247158A1 (de) 2002-10-09 2004-04-22 Pohler, Carl, Dipl.-Ing. Löschvorrichtung
DE10346163A1 (de) * 2003-10-04 2005-05-04 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co Kg Flugkörper zur Brandbekämpfung
DE10354374A1 (de) * 2003-11-20 2005-06-23 Pohler, Carl, Dipl.-Ing. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Löschen von Bränden mit einem Löschmittel-Behälter und einer Sprengladung
WO2005075025A1 (en) * 2004-02-10 2005-08-18 Federal State Unitary Enterprise 'state Research And Production Enterprise 'bazalt' Method and device for controlling and/or putting out fires
RU2272754C2 (ru) * 2004-03-25 2006-03-27 Сергей Михайлович Львов Способ авиационного нанесения жидких, порошкообразных и других веществ
BRPI0406354A (pt) * 2004-10-25 2006-06-13 Ramatis Piscirilli Ramos processos de combate de focos de calor e/ou incêndios de qualquer magnitude, e equipamentos para operacionalização, equipamentos para extinção, e composições de extinção resultantes - projeto salamandras
US8480034B2 (en) * 2009-05-29 2013-07-09 Caylym Technologies International, Llc Aerial delivery devices, systems and methods
DE102006058446A1 (de) 2006-12-10 2008-07-24 Daniel Schwartz Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zum Löschen von Bränden, insbesondere von Waldbränden
ES2344974B1 (es) * 2007-12-03 2011-07-11 Javier Saez Eguidazu Bolsa explosiva de extincion de incendios.
CN101632852B (zh) * 2009-09-07 2012-03-14 王梦芝 森林灭火袋
DE202011003933U1 (de) 2011-03-14 2011-10-24 Silvia Schmidt Löschbehälter
RU2536239C1 (ru) * 2013-11-06 2014-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Тюменский государственный нефтегазовый университет" (ТюмГНГУ) Способ тушения пожаров и средство тушения для осуществления способа
CN108159601A (zh) * 2018-01-24 2018-06-15 深圳市轻准科技有限公司 抛投智能灭火弹无人机
ES2722349A1 (es) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-09 Mtc Soft S L Equipo para la extincion de incendios con medios aereos
CN111422352B (zh) * 2020-03-17 2022-07-12 南京兆联智能科技有限公司 无人机灭火装置
DE102023107513A1 (de) 2023-03-24 2024-09-26 Walter Mielke Vorrichtung zum Löschen zumindest eines Brandes im Freiland, insbesondere in waldreicher Umgebung
CN116966458B (zh) * 2023-07-24 2024-03-12 湖南光华防务科技集团有限公司 一种智能抛撒灭火水袋及其使用方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1473621A (fr) * 1966-03-30 1967-03-17 Bombe extinctrice
DE2030477A1 (de) * 1969-06-25 1971-01-07 SA Engins Matra, Paris Verfahren und Gerat zur Brandbe kampfung in freier Luft
US3833064A (en) * 1972-08-01 1974-09-03 J Ranney Means for extinguishing fires
US4285403A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-08-25 Poland Cedric M Explosive fire extinguisher
FR2666233A1 (fr) * 1990-09-04 1992-03-06 Omarouayache Nour Eddine Dispositif a poche d'eau permettant le largage par helicoptere bombardier d'eau, de nuit, en toute securite et avec precision.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1473621A (fr) * 1966-03-30 1967-03-17 Bombe extinctrice
DE2030477A1 (de) * 1969-06-25 1971-01-07 SA Engins Matra, Paris Verfahren und Gerat zur Brandbe kampfung in freier Luft
US3833064A (en) * 1972-08-01 1974-09-03 J Ranney Means for extinguishing fires
US4285403A (en) * 1979-11-09 1981-08-25 Poland Cedric M Explosive fire extinguisher
FR2666233A1 (fr) * 1990-09-04 1992-03-06 Omarouayache Nour Eddine Dispositif a poche d'eau permettant le largage par helicoptere bombardier d'eau, de nuit, en toute securite et avec precision.

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12364886B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2025-07-22 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Neighborhood of homes provided with a system installed for proactively forming and maintaining environmentally-clean chemical fire protection zones over the property and ground surfaces of the neighborhood
US12364885B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2025-07-22 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc System for proactively forming and maintaining GPS-tracked and mapped environmentally-clean chemical fire protection zones over the property surfaces of a neighborhood of homes so as to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11642555B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless wildfire defense system network for proactively defending homes and neighborhoods against wild fires by spraying environmentally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on property and buildings and forming GPS-tracked and mapped chemical fire breaks about the property
US11654313B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-23 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked ground-based spraying tanker vehicles and command center configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11654314B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-23 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of managing the proactive spraying of environment ally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on GPS-specified property surfaces so as to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11697041B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively defending combustible property against fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11697039B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked back-pack spraying systems and command center configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11697040B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-11 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wild fire defense system network using a command center, spraying systems and mobile computing systems configured to proactively defend homes and neighborhoods against threat of wild fire by spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces before presence of wild fire
US11707639B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-07-25 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless communication network, GPS-tracked mobile spraying systems, and a command system configured for proactively spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on combustible property surfaces to protect property against fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11730987B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-08-22 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc GPS tracking and mapping wildfire defense system network for proactively defending homes and neighborhoods against threat of wild fire by spraying environmentally-safe anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces to inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US11794044B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-10-24 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively forming and maintaining GPS-tracked and mapped environmentally-clean chemical firebreaks and fire protection zones that inhibit fire ignition and flame spread in the presence of wild fire
US12502568B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2025-12-23 Might Fire Breaker Llc System for proactively forming and maintaining environmentally-clean chemical fire protection zones over the property surfaces of a neighborhood of homes
US11633636B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-04-25 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wireless neighborhood wildfire defense system network supporting proactive protection of life and property in a neighborhood through GPS-tracking and mapping of environmentally-clean anti-fire (AF) chemical liquid spray applied to the property before wild fires reach the neighborhood
US11638844B2 (en) 2017-12-02 2023-05-02 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of proactively protecting property from wild fire by spraying environmentally-clean anti-fire chemical liquid on property surfaces prior to wild fire arrival using remote sensing and GPS-tracking and mapping enabled spraying
US12611560B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2026-04-28 Mighto Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting biochemical compositions for forming thin potassium salt crystalline coatings on combustible surfaces to be protected against fire
US12458824B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2025-11-04 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc System for proactively protecting combustible property surfaces against fire ignition and flame spread by forming environmentally-clean thin potassium salt crystalline coatings on the combustible property surfaces
US12599798B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2026-04-14 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting biochemical liquid compositions for forming thin alkali metal salt crystalline coatings on combustible surfaces to be protected against fire
US11865390B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean water-based fire inhibiting biochemical compositions, and methods of and apparatus for applying the same to protect property against wildfire
US12599799B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2026-04-14 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Class-a fire-protected wood building products provided with class-a fire protection, and surface treatment process for producing the same
US11865394B2 (en) 2017-12-03 2024-01-09 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean biodegradable water-based concentrates for producing fire inhibiting and fire extinguishing liquids for fighting class A and class B fires
US11826592B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2023-11-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Process of forming strategic chemical-type wildfire breaks on ground surfaces to proactively prevent fire ignition and flame spread, and reduce the production of smoke in the presence of a wild fire
US12251587B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2025-03-18 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Ground-based vehicle for making and applying a fire and smoke inhibiting slurry composition on ground surfaces before the arrival of wildfire
US12594448B2 (en) 2019-06-22 2026-04-07 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean aqueous-based fire extinguishing biochemical liquid concentrates for mixing with proportioned quantities of water to produce fire extinguishing water streams
US12599797B2 (en) 2020-03-01 2026-04-14 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire
US12226661B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2025-02-18 Might Fire Breaker Llc Wildfire defense spraying system for spraying environmentally-clean water-based liquid fire inhibitor to proactively form thin fire-inhibiting alkali metal salt crystalline coatings on sprayed property surfaces prior to the presence of wildfire
US12208296B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2025-01-28 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wildfire defense spraying process for automatically spraying environmentally-clean water-based liquid fire inhibitor over combustible property surfaces to form thin fire-inhibiting potassium salt crystalline coatings thereon before presence of wildfire
US12168152B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-12-17 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Remotely-triggered wildfire defense system for automatically spraying environmentally-clean water-based liquid fire inhibitor to proactively form thin fire-inhibiting alkali metal salt crystalline coatings on sprayed combustible surfaces prior to wildfire
US12214233B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2025-02-04 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Wildfire defense spraying system for spraying environmentally-clean water-based liquid fire inhibitor to proactively form thin fire-inhibiting potassium salt crystalline coatings on sprayed property surfaces prior to the presence of wildfire
US11911643B2 (en) 2021-02-04 2024-02-27 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Environmentally-clean fire inhibiting and extinguishing compositions and products for sorbing flammable liquids while inhibiting ignition and extinguishing fire
US12616859B2 (en) 2024-01-23 2026-05-05 Mighty Fire Breaker Llc Method of and system for defending home building projects from wildfire during and after construction on property located within a wildfire urban interface (WUI) region

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1997006858A2 (de) 1997-02-27
EP0785809A1 (de) 1997-07-30
CA2202486A1 (en) 1997-02-27
AU7617596A (en) 1997-03-12
AU724899B2 (en) 2000-10-05
DE19680698D2 (de) 1998-02-12

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