WO1997029799A3 - Nebulizer apparatus and method - Google Patents

Nebulizer apparatus and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997029799A3
WO1997029799A3 PCT/CA1997/000096 CA9700096W WO9729799A3 WO 1997029799 A3 WO1997029799 A3 WO 1997029799A3 CA 9700096 W CA9700096 W CA 9700096W WO 9729799 A3 WO9729799 A3 WO 9729799A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
nebulizer
patient
diverter
orifice
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CA1997/000096
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997029799A2 (en
Inventor
Jerry R Grychowski
George Baran
Martin P Foley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trudell Medical Ltd
Original Assignee
Trudell Medical Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trudell Medical Ltd filed Critical Trudell Medical Ltd
Priority to BR9707500A priority Critical patent/BR9707500A/en
Priority to JP52884597A priority patent/JP3993894B2/en
Priority to EP97902121A priority patent/EP0880373B1/en
Priority to EP04003535.4A priority patent/EP1417982B1/en
Priority to IL12571897A priority patent/IL125718A0/en
Priority to AU15865/97A priority patent/AU734111B2/en
Priority to DE69729071T priority patent/DE69729071T2/en
Priority to CA002245948A priority patent/CA2245948C/en
Priority to AT97902121T priority patent/ATE266440T1/en
Publication of WO1997029799A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997029799A2/en
Publication of WO1997029799A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997029799A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0091Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/001Particle size control
    • A61M11/002Particle size control by flow deviation causing inertial separation of transported particles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/06Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes of the injector type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0001Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
    • A61M15/0021Mouthpieces therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • A61M15/0068Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
    • A61M15/008Electronic counters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/0091Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered
    • A61M15/0093Inhalators mechanically breath-triggered without arming or cocking, e.g. acting directly on the delivery valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/08Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
    • A61M16/0816Joints or connectors
    • A61M16/0833T- or Y-type connectors, e.g. Y-piece
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/105Filters
    • A61M16/106Filters in a path
    • A61M16/107Filters in a path in the inspiratory path
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/20Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
    • A61M16/201Controlled valves
    • A61M16/206Capsule valves, e.g. mushroom, membrane valves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0027Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3306Optical measuring means

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus and method for providing a nebula or aerosol to a patient. In one aspect, a nebulizer is pressure sensitive so that nebulization is coordinated with a breathing cycle of the patient. The nebulizer includes a movable gas diverter that diverts pressurized gas across a liquid outlet. The diverter is moved in response to the patient's breathing cycle. In one aspect, a biasing member moves the diverter. According to another aspect of the nebulizer, an annular liquid orifice disperses an aerosol in a radial direction in response to a pressurized gas flow from an orifice located concentrically thereto. Multiple liquid orifices may be provided. In a further aspect of the nebulizer, a reservoir includes an upper, wide portion and a lower narrow portion to apply relatively uniform pressure at a liquid orifice.
PCT/CA1997/000096 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method Ceased WO1997029799A2 (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR9707500A BR9707500A (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer process for providing an aerosol from a nebulizer and apparatus for generating an aerosol
JP52884597A JP3993894B2 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer device and method
EP97902121A EP0880373B1 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus
EP04003535.4A EP1417982B1 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus
IL12571897A IL125718A0 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method
AU15865/97A AU734111B2 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method
DE69729071T DE69729071T2 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 NEBULIZER
CA002245948A CA2245948C (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method
AT97902121T ATE266440T1 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 NEBULIZER

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/600,419 US5823179A (en) 1996-02-13 1996-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method
US08/600,419 1996-02-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997029799A2 WO1997029799A2 (en) 1997-08-21
WO1997029799A3 true WO1997029799A3 (en) 1997-10-23

Family

ID=24403520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA1997/000096 Ceased WO1997029799A2 (en) 1996-02-13 1997-02-13 Nebulizer apparatus and method

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (7) US5823179A (en)
EP (3) EP0880373B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3993894B2 (en)
KR (1) KR19990082525A (en)
CN (1) CN1178710C (en)
AR (1) AR005783A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE266440T1 (en)
AU (1) AU734111B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9707500A (en)
CA (2) CA2245948C (en)
DE (1) DE69729071T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2429867T3 (en)
IL (1) IL125718A0 (en)
RU (1) RU2188041C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997029799A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA971075B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7267120B2 (en) 2002-08-19 2007-09-11 Allegiance Corporation Small volume nebulizer

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