WO1998028444A3 - Customized oligonucleotide microchips as multiple biosensors - Google Patents
Customized oligonucleotide microchips as multiple biosensors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998028444A3 WO1998028444A3 PCT/US1997/023778 US9723778W WO9828444A3 WO 1998028444 A3 WO1998028444 A3 WO 1998028444A3 US 9723778 W US9723778 W US 9723778W WO 9828444 A3 WO9828444 A3 WO 9828444A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- biosensors
- oligonucleotides
- customized
- microchip
- multiple biosensors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6888—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms
- C12Q1/689—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6813—Hybridisation assays
- C12Q1/6834—Enzymatic or biochemical coupling of nucleic acids to a solid phase
- C12Q1/6837—Enzymatic or biochemical coupling of nucleic acids to a solid phase using probe arrays or probe chips
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6881—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for tissue or cell typing, e.g. human leukocyte antigen [HLA] probes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/68—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
- C12Q1/6876—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes
- C12Q1/6883—Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q2600/00—Oligonucleotides characterized by their use
- C12Q2600/156—Polymorphic or mutational markers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97953408A EP0951569A2 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-19 | Customized oligonucleotide microchips as multiple biosensors |
| AU57160/98A AU5716098A (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-19 | Customized oligonucleotide microchips as multiple biosensors |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US78002696A | 1996-12-23 | 1996-12-23 | |
| US08/780,026 | 1996-12-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1998028444A2 WO1998028444A2 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| WO1998028444A3 true WO1998028444A3 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
Family
ID=25118334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US1997/023778 Ceased WO1998028444A2 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-19 | Customized oligonucleotide microchips as multiple biosensors |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0951569A2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5716098A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998028444A2 (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6942771B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2005-09-13 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
| US7087148B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2006-08-08 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Binding acceleration techniques for the detection of analytes |
| US7267939B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 2007-09-11 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Detection of analytes using reorganization energy |
| US7381533B2 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2008-06-03 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Electrodes linked via oligomers to nucleic acids |
| US7381525B1 (en) | 1997-03-07 | 2008-06-03 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | AC/DC voltage apparatus for detection of nucleic acids |
| US7393645B2 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2008-07-01 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Compositions for the electronic detection of analytes utilizing monolayers |
| US7655129B2 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2010-02-02 | Osmetech Technology Inc. | Binding acceleration techniques for the detection of analytes |
| US9874542B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2018-01-23 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Signal detection techniques for the detection of analytes |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7582421B2 (en) | 1993-11-01 | 2009-09-01 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods for determination of single nucleic acid polymorphisms using a bioelectronic microchip |
| US6071699A (en) | 1996-06-07 | 2000-06-06 | California Institute Of Technology | Nucleic acid mediated electron transfer |
| US5824473A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1998-10-20 | California Institute Of Technology | Nucleic acid mediated electron transfer |
| US5952172A (en) | 1993-12-10 | 1999-09-14 | California Institute Of Technology | Nucleic acid mediated electron transfer |
| US7045285B1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2006-05-16 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Electronic transfer moieties attached to peptide nucleic acids |
| US7160678B1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2007-01-09 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Compositions for the electronic detection of analytes utilizing monolayers |
| US6096273A (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2000-08-01 | Clinical Micro Sensors | Electrodes linked via conductive oligomers to nucleic acids |
| US6458584B1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2002-10-01 | University Of Chicago | Customized oligonucleotide microchips that convert multiple genetic information to simple patterns, are portable and reusable |
| US6686150B1 (en) | 1998-01-27 | 2004-02-03 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Amplification of nucleic acids with electronic detection |
| CA2319170A1 (en) | 1998-01-27 | 1999-07-29 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Amplification of nucleic acids with electronic detection |
| US6541617B1 (en) | 1998-10-27 | 2003-04-01 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Detection of target analytes using particles and electrodes |
| US6391937B1 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2002-05-21 | Motorola, Inc. | Polyacrylamide hydrogels and hydrogel arrays made from polyacrylamide reactive prepolymers |
| US7312087B2 (en) | 2000-01-11 | 2007-12-25 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Devices and methods for biochip multiplexing |
| US20020177135A1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2002-11-28 | Doung Hau H. | Devices and methods for biochip multiplexing |
| EP1925678B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2009-07-22 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Polynucleotide matrix-based method of identifying microorganisms |
| US6821770B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2004-11-23 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Polynucleotide matrix-based method of identifying microorganisms |
| AU778230B2 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2004-11-25 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Polynucleotide matrix-based method of identifying microorganisms |
| WO2001007665A2 (en) | 1999-07-26 | 2001-02-01 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Sequence determination of nucleic acids using electronic detection |
| KR100348786B1 (en) * | 1999-10-01 | 2002-08-17 | 엘지전자주식회사 | Method for detecting nucleic acids, detector for nucleic acids and method for producing the same |
| CA2391571A1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-25 | Zhiping Liu | Method for rapid and accurate identification of microorganisms |
| US6878517B1 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2005-04-12 | Congra Grocery Products Company | Multispecies food testing and characterization organoleptic properties |
| JP3871846B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2007-01-24 | 日立ソフトウエアエンジニアリング株式会社 | Hybridization reaction detection method and detection apparatus |
| US7875442B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2011-01-25 | Eppendorf Array Technologies | Identification and quantification of a plurality of biological (micro)organisms or their components |
| EP1136566A1 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2001-09-26 | Facultés Universitaires Notre-Dame de la Paix | Method and kit for detection and/or quantification of homologus nucleotide sequences on arrays |
| US7829313B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2010-11-09 | Eppendorf Array Technologies | Identification and quantification of a plurality of biological (micro)organisms or their components |
| US7205104B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2007-04-17 | Eppendorf Array Technologies Sa (Eat) | Identification of biological (micro) organisms by detection of their homologous nucleotide sequences on arrays |
| US7202026B2 (en) | 2000-03-24 | 2007-04-10 | Eppendorf Array Technologies Sa (Eat) | Identification of a large number of biological (micro)organisms groups at different levels by their detection on a same array |
| FR2815043B1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2005-09-16 | Skuld Tech | RAPID METHOD OF DETECTION OF ORGANISMS IN A SAMPLE |
| FR2816958B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2004-11-26 | Biomerieux Sa | METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF THE GENETIC PREDISPOSITION OF A PATIENT WITH INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETES, DEVICE SUITABLE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND SET OF AMPLIFICATION PRIMERS SUITABLE FOR SUCH A PROCESS |
| US6960298B2 (en) | 2001-12-10 | 2005-11-01 | Nanogen, Inc. | Mesoporous permeation layers for use on active electronic matrix devices |
| FR2833969A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-27 | Ct Medico Chirurgical De Tronq | Biochip that carries high purity molecular probes, useful e.g. for diagnosis, specifically of breast cancer, and for analysis of DNA repair |
| FR2833968A1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-06-27 | Ct Medico Chirurgical De Tronq | Thematic biochip, useful e.g. for diagnosis, particularly of breast cancer, and treatment selection, comprises thematic probes and probes for interpretation |
| WO2003062418A1 (en) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-07-31 | Olympus Corporation | Method and apparatus for detecting nucleic acid data |
| EP1524320A1 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2005-04-20 | Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Rapid determination and quantification of mycoplasma contamination using DNA chip technology |
| GB0326079D0 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2003-12-10 | Rue De Int Ltd | Security device |
| US7338763B2 (en) | 2004-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Eppendorf Array Technologies S.A. | Method and kit for the detection and/or quantification of homologous nucleotide sequences on arrays |
| EP1812594B1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2013-01-09 | Eppendorf Array Technologies | Real-time quantification of multiple targets on a micro-array |
| EP1762628B1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2008-03-12 | Eppendorf Array Technologies SA | Detection method of homologous sequences differing by one base on a microarray |
| US20110053789A1 (en) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-03-03 | Simons Haplomics Limited | Mircoarray methods |
| AU2009243993B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-08-22 | Zhiping Liu | A molecule detecting system |
| WO2017100454A1 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-15 | Intuitive Biosciences, Inc. | Automated silver enhancement system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989011548A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Cetus Corporation | Immobilized sequence-specific probes |
| WO1990015157A1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-13 | Gene-Trak Systems | Universal eubacteria nucleic acid probes and methods |
| WO1995000530A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Hybridization and sequencing of nucleic acids |
| US5462855A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1995-10-31 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the detection and quantitative determination of nitrosomonas strains in wastewaters or soils |
| WO1996008582A2 (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-21 | Bergeron Michel G | Specific and universal probes and amplification primers to rapidly detect and identify common bacterial pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes from clinical specimens for routine diagnosis in microbiology laboratories |
| US5552270A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1996-09-03 | Institut Molekulyarnoi Biologii Imeni V.A. | Methods of DNA sequencing by hybridization based on optimizing concentration of matrix-bound oligonucleotide and device for carrying out same |
| WO1996036733A1 (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-21 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Nucleic acid primers for amplification of a mycobacteria rna template |
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 WO PCT/US1997/023778 patent/WO1998028444A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-19 EP EP97953408A patent/EP0951569A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-19 AU AU57160/98A patent/AU5716098A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1989011548A1 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-30 | Cetus Corporation | Immobilized sequence-specific probes |
| WO1990015157A1 (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1990-12-13 | Gene-Trak Systems | Universal eubacteria nucleic acid probes and methods |
| US5462855A (en) * | 1990-05-09 | 1995-10-31 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Method for the detection and quantitative determination of nitrosomonas strains in wastewaters or soils |
| US5552270A (en) * | 1991-03-18 | 1996-09-03 | Institut Molekulyarnoi Biologii Imeni V.A. | Methods of DNA sequencing by hybridization based on optimizing concentration of matrix-bound oligonucleotide and device for carrying out same |
| WO1995000530A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Affymax Technologies N.V. | Hybridization and sequencing of nucleic acids |
| WO1996008582A2 (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-03-21 | Bergeron Michel G | Specific and universal probes and amplification primers to rapidly detect and identify common bacterial pathogens and antibiotic resistance genes from clinical specimens for routine diagnosis in microbiology laboratories |
| WO1996036733A1 (en) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-21 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Nucleic acid primers for amplification of a mycobacteria rna template |
Non-Patent Citations (8)
| Title |
|---|
| BORMAN S: "DNA CHIPS COME OF AGE AFTER PERIOD OF GESTATION, TECHNOLOGY FOR GENETIC ANALYSIS IS BLOSSOMING", CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING NEWS, vol. 74, no. 50, 9 December 1996 (1996-12-09), pages 42/43, XP000633458 * |
| CHEE M ET AL: "ACCESSING GENETIC INFORMATION WITH HIGH-DENSITY DNA ARRAYS", SCIENCE, vol. 274, 25 October 1996 (1996-10-25), pages 610 - 614, XP002022508 * |
| DROBYSHEV ET AL.: "SEQUENCE ANALYSIS BY HYBRIDIZATION WITH OLIGONUCLEOTIDE MICROCHIP: IDENTIFICATION OF BETA-THALASSEMIA MUTATIONS", GENE, vol. 188, no. 1, March 1997 (1997-03-01), pages 45 - 52, XP002064990 * |
| ERLICH, HENRY A. ET AL: "HLA DNA typing", PCR PROTOC.: GUIDE METHODS APPL. (1990), 259-71. EDITOR(S): INNIS, MICHAEL A. PUBLISHER: ACADEMIC, SAN DIEGO, CALIF. CODEN: 56TMAY, XP002079984 * |
| GUSCHIN ET AL.: "OLIGONUCLEOTIDE MICROCHIPS AS GENOSENSORS FOR DETERMINATIVE AND ENVIROMENTAL STUDIES IN MICROBIOLOGY", APPLIED AND ENVIROMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY, vol. 63, no. 6, June 1997 (1997-06-01), pages 2397 - 2402, XP002064989 * |
| MIRZABEKOV ET AL.: "DNA SEQUENCING BY HYBRIDIZTION- A MEGASEQUENCING METHOD AND A DIAGNOSTIC TOOL?", TIBTECH, vol. 1994, no. 12, 1994, pages 27 - 32, XP002064988 * |
| SHALON D ET AL: "A DNA MICROARRAY SYSTEM FOR ANALYZING COMPLEX DNA SAMPLES USING TWO-COLOR FLUORESCENT PROBE HYBRIDIZATION", GENOME RESEARCH, vol. 6, no. 7, 1 July 1996 (1996-07-01), pages 639 - 645, XP000597095 * |
| YERSHOV ET AL.: "DNA ANALYSIS AND DIAGNOSTICS ON OLIGONUCLEOTIDE MICROCHIPS", PNAS, vol. 93, May 1996 (1996-05-01), pages 4913 - 4918, XP002064987 * |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7381533B2 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2008-06-03 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Electrodes linked via oligomers to nucleic acids |
| US7393645B2 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 2008-07-01 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Compositions for the electronic detection of analytes utilizing monolayers |
| US7381525B1 (en) | 1997-03-07 | 2008-06-03 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | AC/DC voltage apparatus for detection of nucleic acids |
| US7514228B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 2009-04-07 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Detection of analytes using reorganization energy |
| US7267939B2 (en) | 1997-06-12 | 2007-09-11 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Detection of analytes using reorganization energy |
| US7087148B1 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2006-08-08 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Binding acceleration techniques for the detection of analytes |
| US7655129B2 (en) | 1998-06-23 | 2010-02-02 | Osmetech Technology Inc. | Binding acceleration techniques for the detection of analytes |
| US9874542B2 (en) | 1998-09-17 | 2018-01-23 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Signal detection techniques for the detection of analytes |
| US6942771B1 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2005-09-13 | Clinical Micro Sensors, Inc. | Microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
| US7534331B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2009-05-19 | Osmetech Technology Inc. | Use of microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
| US8486247B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2013-07-16 | Osmetch Technology, Inc. | Use of microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
| US9151746B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2015-10-06 | Osmetech Technology, Inc. | Use of microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
| US9557295B2 (en) | 1999-04-21 | 2017-01-31 | Osmetech Technology, Inc. | Use of microfluidic systems in the electrochemical detection of target analytes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998028444A2 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| AU5716098A (en) | 1998-07-17 |
| EP0951569A2 (en) | 1999-10-27 |
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