WO1999008230A2 - Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers - Google Patents
Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1999008230A2 WO1999008230A2 PCT/DE1998/002147 DE9802147W WO9908230A2 WO 1999008230 A2 WO1999008230 A2 WO 1999008230A2 DE 9802147 W DE9802147 W DE 9802147W WO 9908230 A2 WO9908230 A2 WO 9908230A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- key
- terminal
- secret
- public
- encrypted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
- G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
- G07F7/12—Card verification
- G07F7/127—Card verification in which both online and offline card verification can take place
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0894—Escrow, recovery or storing of secret information, e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage
- H04L9/0897—Escrow, recovery or storing of secret information, e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage involving additional devices, e.g. trusted platform module [TPM], smartcard or USB
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3226—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
- H04L9/3231—Biological data, e.g. fingerprint, voice or retina
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10W42/00—Arrangements for protection of devices
- H10W42/40—Arrangements for protection of devices protecting against tampering, e.g. unauthorised inspection or reverse engineering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L2209/00—Additional information or applications relating to cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
- H04L2209/26—Testing cryptographic entity, e.g. testing integrity of encryption key or encryption algorithm
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for checking the authenticity of a data carrier, in particular a chip card, which has at least one memory, a specific physical characteristic of the data carrier being stored in the memory in encrypted form.
- Data carriers that are to be subjected to an authenticity check process usually have a counter, the status of which represents a monetary value and therefore provide a copy or. Incentive for replica. But there is also such an incentive when using such data carriers in access control systems or in the area of social insurance.
- the known method does not yet provide satisfactory security against forgery. Since the comparison takes place in the card or in the semiconductor chip contained in the card, it is possible to replicate a chip or a card that always reports a positive comparison result to the terminal, regardless of an actually carried out comparison. However, if the comparison in the known method were to take place in the terminal, the encryption algorithm and the key number to be kept secret would have to be present in each terminal in order either to also encrypt the measured data and to compare the encrypted forms or the encrypted form read out from the card Decrypt the form of the data and compare the original data. However, this poses significant security risks because it provides incentives for a fraudster to steal and analyze terminals.
- the problem on which the invention is based is therefore to specify a method for verifying the authenticity of data carriers which offers a high degree of security and avoids the disadvantages mentioned above.
- the comparison is carried out in the terminal without the secret key having to be present in the terminal, since asymmetrical encryption is used.
- Asymmetric encryption means that a different key is used for encryption than for decryption and neither of the two keys can be calculated even if the other is known.
- the decryption key can and will be generally known usually files accessible to everyone - for example from the Internet - can be removed.
- the public key is assigned to a specific card system operator, such as credit card companies or banks and insurance companies. It is essential in the method according to the invention that the secret key known only to the system operator cannot be calculated from the public key.
- the RSA method is mentioned as an example of an asymmetrical encryption method.
- the public, special key is stored in encrypted form in the card, a secret, global key being used to encrypt it.
- This secret, global key is known only to central banks or other sovereign institutions, for example. It is used for the encryption of every public, special key.
- the unencrypted, public, special key is also stored in the card.
- the terminal then only contains the public, global key belonging to the secret, global key, by means of which the encrypted form of the public, special key is decrypted and compared with the original key, which is also stored. A match then shows that the correct secret, global key was used to encrypt the public, special key and means certification, for example, by the central bank, which thus guarantees that the public, special key is correct and can be used to decrypt the physical characteristic.
- an antenna property such as, for example, the quality or combinations of such properties can be used as the physical feature. Further possibilities for physical features are given in EP 0 676 073 B1 and EP 0 602 643 A2. An adjustable resistance network or the characteristics of an EEPROM cell are proposed there as a card-specific, physical feature.
- the invention is described in more detail below on the basis of an exemplary embodiment with the aid of a figure.
- the figure shows schematically a chip card and a read / write terminal and a flow chart of the method according to the invention.
- the figure shows a chip card 1 which has a memory 2, which can be implemented in a semiconductor chip, for example, and a physical feature X.
- the memory 2 contains at least the form K s ⁇ [X] of the feature X encrypted with a first secret, special key K ss . As shown by a dashed line
- a further public, special key K sp and the encrypted form of this second key K ge [K sp ] can also be contained in a further development of the invention.
- a third secret, global key K gs was used to encrypt the second key K sp .
- a terminal 3 is shown separated from the chip card 1 by a vertical, dashed line. This has a receiving slot 4 for the chip card 1 and a keyboard 5 and a display 6.
- the terminal 3 also has a memory 7 in which the second public, special key K sp is stored at least temporarily. Terminal 3 can have this key permanently stored on the one hand, but can also fetch it from a central office or from a data network for each authenticity check via a data line. Since the second key K sp is a special one
- a fourth public, global key K gP can be stored, which is indicated by a dashed expansion of the memory 7.
- Both the chip card 1 and the terminal 3 can contain further devices, such as microprocessors or crypto processors.
- the transfer from the chip card 1 to the terminal 3 can take place both in a contact-type manner and without contact, for example via inductive coupling.
- the terminal 3 also has a measuring device in order to be able to determine the physical feature X of the chip card 1. All these details are not shown in the figure, since they are already known from the prior art and do not contribute to the invention in detail.
- the sequence of the method according to the invention is shown under the representation of the chip card 1 and the terminal 3.
- the development of the invention is shown between horizontal dashed lines if terminal 3 only contains a public, global key.
- a process step d) transmit the encrypted form of the public, special key and the public, special key itself from chip card 1 to terminal 3, calculate the public, special key in terminal 3 using the public, global key and use the transmitted public, special key in process step e ) compared. If there is no agreement, the procedure is terminated.
- the encrypted form of the physical feature is transferred from chip card 1 to terminal 3 in method step a) and the physical feature itself is measured from terminal 3.
- the encrypted physical feature is then decrypted in the terminal by means of the previously transmitted public special key K sp recognized as correct and compared with the measured physical characteristic.
- the encrypted forms of the feature X and of the public, special key and the public, special key itself need be stored in the chip card 1.
- the secret, special and the secret, global key need not be present in the chip card 1, but only has to be known to the system operator or the certifying body.
- the secret keys are clearly assigned to the associated public keys, it is not possible to recreate a card that contains the correct encrypted forms of the data required for the authenticity check.
- Both the data carrier and the terminal may contain the secret, special and secret, global keys, although this is not necessary, but this would lead to a loss of security.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98945049A EP1010136B1 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
| KR1020007001321A KR20010022724A (ko) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | 데이타 매체의 인증을 검증하는 방법 |
| UA2000020649A UA55469C2 (uk) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Спосіб перевірки автентичності носія даних |
| DE59805841T DE59805841D1 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
| BR9811871-4A BR9811871A (pt) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Processo para a comprovação da autencidade de um portador de dados |
| JP2000506620A JP2001512873A (ja) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | データ坦体の認証検査方法 |
| AT98945049T ATE225542T1 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
| US09/500,415 US6615351B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2000-02-08 | Method for checking the authenticity of a data medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19734507.7 | 1997-08-08 | ||
| DE19734507A DE19734507C2 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 1997-08-08 | Verfahren zur Echtheitsprüfung eines Datenträgers |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/500,415 Continuation US6615351B1 (en) | 1997-08-08 | 2000-02-08 | Method for checking the authenticity of a data medium |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1999008230A2 true WO1999008230A2 (de) | 1999-02-18 |
| WO1999008230A3 WO1999008230A3 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
Family
ID=7838469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DE1998/002147 Ceased WO1999008230A2 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 1998-07-29 | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6615351B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1010136B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2001512873A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20010022724A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1143247C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE225542T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9811871A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19734507C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2185217T3 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2222049C2 (de) |
| UA (1) | UA55469C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999008230A2 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1202225A3 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-07-09 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Authentifizierung eines Dokuments |
| EP1139302A4 (de) * | 1998-12-07 | 2005-07-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines mit eingebautem schaltkreischip versehenen blattes |
| CN100353787C (zh) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-12-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种移动终端内存储的资料信息的安全保障方法 |
| AU2002333726B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2008-07-17 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Gmbh | Initialization of a chip card |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19734507C2 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 2000-04-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Echtheitsprüfung eines Datenträgers |
| DE19913326A1 (de) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-10-05 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Prüfung der Echtheit eines tragbaren Datenträgers |
| DE19933731B4 (de) * | 1999-07-19 | 2006-02-09 | Db Systems Gmbh | Verfahren zur formunabhängigen und nachprüfbaren Einräumung von Nutzungsberechtigungen |
| WO2001042938A1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-14 | Fujitsu Limited | Personal authentication system and portable electronic device having personal authentication function using body information |
| IL135150A0 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-05-20 | Avner Geller | A method and a system for secured identification of user's identity |
| US20030070074A1 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2003-04-10 | Avner Geller | Method and system for authentication |
| JP4602629B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-29 | 2010-12-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 光ディスク、再生装置、記録装置 |
| DE10041669A1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-02-21 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Prüfen der Echtheit einer Chipkarte |
| DE10100063A1 (de) * | 2001-01-02 | 2002-07-11 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Wertpapier mit integriertem Schaltkreis sowie ein Verfahren zur Echtheitsprüfung und ein Verfahren zur Qualitätsüberwachung |
| FR2825873A1 (fr) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-13 | St Microelectronics Sa | Stockage protege d'une donnee dans un circuit integre |
| DE10204870B4 (de) * | 2002-02-06 | 2018-11-15 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Verfahren zur Fälschungssicherung eines Wertträgers, Wertträger und Verfahren zur Überprüfung seiner Echtheit |
| ATE459008T1 (de) * | 2002-04-09 | 2010-03-15 | Nxp Bv | Verfahren und anordnung zum schutz eines chiips und zur überprüfung seiner authentizität |
| US7287689B2 (en) * | 2003-12-09 | 2007-10-30 | First Data Corporation | Systems and methods for assessing the risk of a financial transaction using authenticating marks |
| EP1800433A1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-06-27 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Bidirektionale fehlerkorrektur für physische token |
| US7774619B2 (en) * | 2004-11-17 | 2010-08-10 | Broadcom Corporation | Secure code execution using external memory |
| US20070239996A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-10-11 | Cromer Daryl C | Method and apparatus for binding computer memory to motherboard |
| CN101206703B (zh) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-05-19 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | 一种具有程序内容对外保密功能的芯片及程序下载方法 |
| KR100857081B1 (ko) * | 2007-10-08 | 2008-09-08 | 주식회사 비즈모델라인 | 클라이언트 인증 중계 시스템 |
| EP2290619A1 (de) * | 2009-08-25 | 2011-03-02 | Gemalto SA | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verifizierung von Sicherheitsdokumenten |
| CN105243313B (zh) * | 2010-01-12 | 2018-12-25 | 维萨国际服务协会 | 用于对验证令牌的任何时候确认的方法 |
| US9177161B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-03 | Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. | Systems and methods for secure access modules |
| CN112446988A (zh) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-03-05 | 杭州左链科技有限公司 | 门禁应用方法、设备和存储介质 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0112461A1 (de) | 1982-11-26 | 1984-07-04 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Fälschungssicherheit einer Identitätskarte |
| EP0602643A2 (de) | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Datenträgeranordnung zur Echtheitserkennung von Speicherchips |
| EP0676073B1 (de) | 1992-12-23 | 1996-11-13 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH | System zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2601476B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-11 | 1988-10-21 | Bull Cp8 | Procede pour authentifier une donnee d'habilitation externe par un objet portatif tel qu'une carte a memoire |
| DE3736882C2 (de) * | 1987-10-30 | 1997-04-30 | Gao Ges Automation Org | Verfahren zur Echtheitsprüfung eines Datenträgers mit integriertem Schaltkreis |
| GB2211643B (en) * | 1987-12-18 | 1992-04-29 | Pitney Bowes Inc | System and method for authentication of documents |
| CN1020042C (zh) * | 1988-11-12 | 1993-03-10 | 福建省漳州糖厂 | 结晶木糖的制备方法 |
| FR2660465B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-02 | 1992-06-12 | Gemplus Card Int | Carte securite associant un support d'informations a haute densite de stockage et un microcircuit, et son utilisation dans un lecteur de cartes. |
| EP0583709B1 (de) * | 1992-08-17 | 1999-05-06 | THOMSON multimedia | Nichtfälschbare Identifizierungseinrichtung, Leser und Identifizierungsverfahren |
| US5388158A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1995-02-07 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Secure document and method and apparatus for producing and authenticating same |
| EP0713197A1 (de) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-22 | Landis & Gyr Technology Innovation AG | Datenträger und Schreib-/Lesegerät für einen solchen Datenträger |
| DE19523009C2 (de) * | 1995-06-24 | 1998-03-12 | Megamos F & G Sicherheit | Authentifizierungssystem |
| US6230267B1 (en) * | 1997-05-15 | 2001-05-08 | Mondex International Limited | IC card transportation key set |
| DE19734507C2 (de) | 1997-08-08 | 2000-04-27 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Echtheitsprüfung eines Datenträgers |
-
1997
- 1997-08-08 DE DE19734507A patent/DE19734507C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-29 WO PCT/DE1998/002147 patent/WO1999008230A2/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-07-29 KR KR1020007001321A patent/KR20010022724A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-29 RU RU2000105884/09A patent/RU2222049C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-29 JP JP2000506620A patent/JP2001512873A/ja active Pending
- 1998-07-29 BR BR9811871-4A patent/BR9811871A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-29 CN CNB988080621A patent/CN1143247C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-29 AT AT98945049T patent/ATE225542T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-29 EP EP98945049A patent/EP1010136B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-29 UA UA2000020649A patent/UA55469C2/uk unknown
- 1998-07-29 ES ES98945049T patent/ES2185217T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-29 DE DE59805841T patent/DE59805841D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-02-08 US US09/500,415 patent/US6615351B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0112461A1 (de) | 1982-11-26 | 1984-07-04 | BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Erhöhen der Fälschungssicherheit einer Identitätskarte |
| EP0602643A2 (de) | 1992-12-16 | 1994-06-22 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Datenträgeranordnung zur Echtheitserkennung von Speicherchips |
| EP0676073B1 (de) | 1992-12-23 | 1996-11-13 | GAO Gesellschaft für Automation und Organisation mbH | System zur echtheitsprüfung eines datenträgers |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1139302A4 (de) * | 1998-12-07 | 2005-07-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Verfahren zur echtheitsprüfung eines mit eingebautem schaltkreischip versehenen blattes |
| US7007854B2 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2006-03-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of checking authenticity of sheet with built-in electronic circuit chip |
| US7309019B2 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2007-12-18 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Method of checking authenticity of sheet with built-in electronic circuit chip |
| EP1202225A3 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2003-07-09 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Authentifizierung eines Dokuments |
| US7028188B1 (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2006-04-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Document authentication using the physical characteristics of underlying physical media |
| AU2002333726B2 (en) * | 2001-08-30 | 2008-07-17 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Gmbh | Initialization of a chip card |
| CN100353787C (zh) * | 2004-06-23 | 2007-12-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种移动终端内存储的资料信息的安全保障方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19734507A1 (de) | 1999-02-11 |
| ATE225542T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
| UA55469C2 (uk) | 2003-04-15 |
| US6615351B1 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
| EP1010136B1 (de) | 2002-10-02 |
| ES2185217T3 (es) | 2003-04-16 |
| RU2222049C2 (ru) | 2004-01-20 |
| DE19734507C2 (de) | 2000-04-27 |
| CN1266521A (zh) | 2000-09-13 |
| WO1999008230A3 (de) | 1999-04-29 |
| BR9811871A (pt) | 2000-08-15 |
| CN1143247C (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
| DE59805841D1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
| EP1010136A2 (de) | 2000-06-21 |
| JP2001512873A (ja) | 2001-08-28 |
| KR20010022724A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
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