WO2000026202A1

WO2000026202A1 - 2-amino-thiazole derivatives, process for their preparation, and their use as antitumor agents

Info

Publication number: WO2000026202A1
Application number: PCT/EP1999/008306
Authority: WO
Inventors: Paolo Pevarello; Raffaella Amici; Gabriella Traquandi; Manuela Villa; Anna Vulpetti; Antonella Isacchi
Original assignee: Pharmacia and Upjohn SpA
Current assignee: Pfizer Italia SRL
Priority date: 1998-10-30
Filing date: 1999-10-27
Publication date: 2000-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2001-04-30
Also published as: SK4732001A3; ATE294785T1; EA005575B1; HK1041261A1; HUP0104200A3; NZ510965A; CZ20011414A3; NO20012057L; AU766193B2; EA200100487A1; AR025276A1; CA2347188A1; NO20012057D0; PT1124810E; DE69925145D1; AU1267900A; EP1124810B1; HUP0104200A2; IL142371A0; MXPA01004278A

Abstract

Compounds which are 2-amino-1,3-thiazole derivatives of formula (I) wherein R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from i) straight or branched C1-C8 alkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl or C2-C6 alkynyl; ii) C3-C6 cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R1 is an optionally substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C1-C8 alkyl or C2-C6 alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; are useful for treating cell proliferative disorders associated with an altered cell dependent kinase activity.

Description

2-AMINO-THIAZOLE DERIVATIVES, PROCESS FOR THEIR PREPARATION, AND THEIR USE AS ANTITUMOR AGENTS.

The present invention relates to 2-amino-thiazole derivatives, to a process for their preparation, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use as therapeutic agents, particularly in the treatment of cancer and cell proliferative disorders.

Several cytotoxic drugs such as, e.g. fluorouracil (5-FU), doxorubicin and camptothecins result to damage DNA or to affect cellular metabolic pathways and thus cause, in many cases, an indirect block of the cell cycle.

Therefore, by producing an irreversible damage to both normal and tumor cells, these agents result in a significant toxicity and side-effects. In this respect, compounds capable of being highly specific antitumor agents by selectively leading to tumor cell arrest and apoptosis, with comparable efficacy but reduced toxicity than the currently available drugs, are desirable.

It is well known in the art that progression through the cell cycle is governed by a series of checkpoint controls, otherwise referred to as restriction points, which are regulated by a family of enzymes known as the cyclin- dependent kinases (cdk) .

In their turn, the cdks themselves are regulated at many levels such as, for instance, binding to cyclins.

A normal progression through the cell cycle is controlled by the coordinated activation and inactivation of different cyclin/cdk complexes. In Gl , both cyclin D/cdk4 and cyclin E/cdk2 are thought to mediate the onset of S-phase. Progression through S-phase requires the activity of cyclin A/cdk2 whereas the activation of cyclin A/cdc2 (cdkl) and cyclin B/cdc2 are required for the onset of metaphases . For a general reference to cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases see, for instance, Kevin R. Webster et al . in Exp. Opin. Invest. Drugs, 1998, Vol. 7(6), 865-887.

Checkpoint controls are defective in tumor cells due, in part, to disregulation of cdk activity. For example, altered expression of cyclin E and cdk's has been observed in tumor cells, and deletion of the cdk inhibitor p27 KIP gene in mice has been shown to result in a higher incidence of cancer.

Increasing evidence supports the idea that the cdks are rate-limiting enzymes in cell cycle progression and, as such, represent molecular targets for therapeutic intervention. In particular, the direct inhibition of cdk/cyclin kinase activity should be helpful in restricting the unregulated proliferation of a tumor cell.

It has now been found that the 2-amino-l , 3-thiazoles of the invention are endowed with cdk/cyclin kinase inhibitory activity and are thus useful in therapy as antitumor agents whilst lacking, in terms of both toxicity and side effects, the aforementioned drawbacks known for currently available antitumor drugs. More specifically, the compounds of this invention are useful in the treatment of a variety of cancers including, but not limited to: carcinoma such as bladder, breast, colon, kidney, liver, lung, including small cell lung cancer, esophagus, gall-bladder, ovary, pancreas, stomach, cervix, thyroid, prostate, and skin, including squamous cell carcinoma; hematopoietic tumors of lymphoid lineage, including leukemia, acute lymphocitic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, B-cell lymphoma, T-cell-lymphoma, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin' s lymphoma, hairy cell lymphoma and Burkett ' s lymphoma; hematopoietic tumors of myeloid lineage, including acute and chronic myelogenous leukemias, myelodysplastic syndrome and promyelocytic leukemia; tumors of mesenchymal origin, including fibrosarcoma and rhabdomyosarcoma; tumors of the central and peripheral nervous system, including astrocytoma, neuroblastoma, glioma and schwannomas; other tumors, including melanoma, seminoma, teratocarcinoma, osteosarcoma, xenoderoma pigmentosum, keratoctanthoma, thyroid follicular cancer and Kaposi's sarcoma.

Due to the key role of cdks in the regulation of cellular proliferation, these 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivatives are also useful in the treatment of a variety of cell proliferative disorders such as, for instance, benign prostate hyperplasia, familial adenomatosis, polyposis, neuro-fibromatosis, psoriasis, vascular smooth cell proliferation associated with atherosclerosis, pulmonary fibrosis, arthritis, glomerulonephritis and post-surgical stenosis and restenosis.

The compounds of the invention can be useful in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, as suggested by the fact that cdk5 is involved in the phosphorylation of tau protein (J. Biochem . , 117, 741-749, 1995). The compounds of this invention, as modulators of apoptosis, could be useful in the treatment of cancer, viral infections, prevention of AIDS development in HIV- infected individuals, autoimmune diseases and neurodegenerative disorder. The compounds of this invention could be useful in inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and metastasis.

The compounds of this invention may also act as inhibitors of other protein kinases, e.g. protein kinase C, her2 , rafl, MEKl, MAP kinase, EGF receptor, PDGF receptor, IGF receptor, PI3 kinase, weel kinase, Src, Abl and thus be effective in the treatment of diseases associated with other protein kinases .

Several 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivatives are known in the art. Just few examples among them are 2-acetamido- , 2- propionamido- or 2-butyramido-l, 3-thiazole derivatives further substituted by halogen atoms in position 5 of the thiazole ring, which are reported as herbicides in JP 73027467 (Sankyo Co. Ltd.) or US 3,374,082 (The Upjohn Co.); 5-nitro-2-benzamido-l, 3-thiazole is reported as pesticide in Ann. Rech. Vet., 22(4), 359-63, 1991; 5- phenyl-2-acetamido-l , 3-thiazoles further substituted onto phenyl ring are reported as synthetic intermediates (Chemical Abstracts, 1980, 92:128793); and 5- dimethylaminomethyl- or 5-diethylaminomethyl-2-acetamido- 1, 3-thiazole, both reported as herbicides in JP 71018564 (Japan Gas Chem Co . ) .

Several other 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivatives have been reported in the art as useful therapeutic agents. In particular, 5-methyl-l, 3-thiazoles further substituted in position 2 of the thiazole ring by a benzothiazinyl- carbonylamino moiety, or derivatives thereof, have been described as cyclooxygenase inhibitors; see, for instance, CA. 126(1997) :301540.

2-Benzamido-l, 3-thiazoles are disclosed in EP-A-261503 (Valeas S.p.A.) as antiallergic agents; 5-Alkyl-2- phenylalkylcarbonylamino-1, 3-thiazoles further substituted onto the phenyl ring with an alkenylcarbonyl or alkynylcarbonyl moieties are disclosed in WO 98/04536 (Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.) as protein kinase C inhibitors. 5-Arylthio-2-acylamino-l , 3-thiazole derivatives are disclosed in EP-A-412404 (Fujisawa Pharm. Co.) as antitumor agents .

In addition, among the compounds reported in the art as therapeutic agents, DE 2128941 (Melle-Bezons) discloses 2- aminomethylcarbonylamino-5-chloro-l, 3-thiazoles as antiinflammatory, sedative and analgesic agents; the compound 2-diethylaminomethylcarbonylamino-5-chloro-l , 3- thiazole being specifically exemplified therein.

Accordingly, the present invention provides the use of a compound which is a 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I)

wherein

R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl, C₂-C₆ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl ; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain;

R_λ is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi ) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; in the manufacture of a medicament for treating cell proliferative disorders associated with an altered cell dependent kinase activity.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the said cell proliferative disorder is selected from the group consisting of cancer, Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, auto-immune diseases or neurodegenerative disorders .

Preferably, the cancer is selected from the group consisting of carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, hematopoietic tumors of myeloid or lymphoid lineage, tumors of mesenchymal origin, tumors of the central and peripheral nervous system, melanoma, seminoma, teratocarcinoma, osteosarcoma, xenoderoma pigmentosum, keratoctanthoma, thyroid follicular cancer^' and Kaposi's sarcoma.

According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the cell proliferative disorder is selected from the group consisting of benign prostate hyperplasia, familial adenomatosis polyposis, neuro-fibromatosis, psoriasis, vascular smooth cell proliferation associated with atherosclerosis, pulmonary fibrosis, arthritis glomerulonephritis and post-surgical stenosis and restenosis .

In addition, being useful in the treatment of cell proliferative disorders associated with an altered cell dependent kinase activity, hence cell cycle inhibition or cdk/cyclin dependent inhibition, the compounds of formula (I) of the invention also enable tumor angiogenesis and metastasis inhibition.

As above reported, some of the compounds of formula (I) of the invention have been reported in the art as useful therapeutic agents, for instance as antiinflammatory, sedative and analgesic agents .

Therefore, it is a further object of the present invention a compound which is a 2-amino-l, 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I)

wherein R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C_x-C₈ alkyl, C₂-C₆ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; for use as a medicament; provided that each of R and R₁, independently, is not a methyl group and that the compound is not 2- diethylaminomethyl-carbonylamino-5-chloro-l , 3-thiazole .

Among the compounds of formula (I) above reported, several derivatives result to be novel.

Therefore, the present invention further provides a compound which is a 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivative of formula ( I )

wherein

R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C^C_g alkyl, C₂-C₅ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl ; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R_j is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C^C_g alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that : a) R and R₁₍ each independently, are not methyl; b) when R is bromine or chlorine then, R_λ is not unsubstituted C₂-C₄ alkyl or an optionally substituted aminomethyl ; c) when R is nitro or phenyl, then R_λ is not unsubstituted phenyl .

The compounds of formula (I) may have asymmetric carbon atoms and may therefore exist either as racemic admixtures or as individual optical isomers.

Accordingly, all the possible isomers and their admixtures and of both the metabolites and the pharmaceutically acceptable bio-precursors (otherwise referred to as pro- drugs) of the compounds of formula (I), as well as the uses thereof, are also within the scope of the present invention.

In the present description, unless otherwise specified, with the term halogen atom we intend a chlorine, bromine, fluorine or iodine atom.

With the term optionally substituted amino group we intend an amino group wherein one or both hydrogen atoms are optionally replaced by other substituents which are the same or different, as set forth below. With the term straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl we intend a group such as, for instance, methyl, ethyl, n.propyl, isopropyl, n.butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n.pentyl, n.hexyl, n.heptyl, n.octyl and the like.

With the term straight or branched C₂-C₆ alkenyl or alkynyl we intend a group such as, for instance, vinyl, allyl, isopropenyl, 1-, 2- or 3-butenyl, isobutylenyl , pentenyl, hexenyl, ethynyl, 1- or 2-propynyl, butynyl , pentynyl, hexynyl and the like.

With the term C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl we intend a cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group.

With the term aryl, either as such or as arylalkyl, arylalkenyl, arylcarbonyl and the like, we intend a mono-, bi- or poly- either carbocyclic as well as heterocyclyc hydrocarbon with from 1 to 4 ring moieties, either fused or linked to each other by single bonds, wherein at least one of the carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings is aromatic.

Examples of aryl groups are phenyl, indanyl , biphenyl, α- or β-naphthyl, fluorenyl, 9 , 10-dihydroanthracenyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, indolyl, imidazolyl, 1 , 2-methylenedioxyphenyl , thiazolyl, isothiazolyl , pyrrolyl, pyrrolyl-phenyl, furyl , phenyl-furyl , benzotetrahydrofuran, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyrazolyl, chromenyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, isoindolinyl, benzoimidazolyl, tetrazolyl, tetrazolylphenyl, pyrrolidinyl-tetrazolyl, isoindolinyl-phenyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, 2 , 6-diphenyl-pyridyl, quinoxalinyl , pyrazinyl, phenyl-quinolyl, benzofurazanyl, 1, 2 , 3-triazole, 1-phenyl-l, 2 , 3-triazole, and the like.

With the term 3 to 6 membered carbocycle, hence encompassing but not limited to C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl groups, we also intend an unsaturated carbocyclic hydrocarbon such as, for instance, cyclopentylene or cyclohexylene . With the term 5 to 7 membered heterocycle, hence encompassing aromatic heterocycles also referred to as aryl groups, we further intend a saturated or partially unsaturated 5 to 7 membered carbocyle wherein one or more carbon atoms are replaced by heteroatoms such as nitrogen, oxygen and sulphur.

Examples of 5 to 7 membered heterocycles, optionally benzocondensed or further substituted, are 1, 3-dioxolane, pyran, pyrrolidine, pyrroline, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, pyrazoline, piperidine, piperazine, N-alkyl-piperazine, morpholine, tetrahydrofuran and the like.

With the term amino acid residue we intend the residue of a natural α-amino acid of formula HOOC-R^ wherein R₁ is bonded to the thiazole-NH-C (=0) - moiety and is represented by a -CH(Z)NHY group wherein Z is the characterising portion of the amino acid and Y is hydrogen or a suitable amino protecting group such as, for instance, tert- butoxycarbonyl or benzyloxycarbonyl . Examples of α-amino acids are alanine, isoleucine, glycine, lysine, arginine, cystine, histidine, leucine, proline and the like.

According to the above indicated substituent meanings, any of the above R and R_x groups may be optionally substituted in any of the free positions by one or more groups, for instance 1 to 6 groups, selected from: halogen, nitro, oxo groups (=0), carboxy, cyano, alkyl, perfluorinated alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocycyl; amino groups and derivatives thereof such as, for instance, alkylamino, alkoxycarbonylalkylamino, dialkylamino, arylamino, diarylamino or arylureido; carbonylamino groups and derivatives thereof such as, for instance, hydrogenocarbonylamino (HC0NH-), alkylcarbonylamino, alkenylcarbonylamino, arylcarbonylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino; oxygen-substituted oximes such as, for instance, alkoxycarbonylalkoxyimino or alkoxyimino; hydroxy groups and derivatives thereof such as, for instance, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, cycloalkenyloxy; carbonyl groups and derivatives thereof such as, for instance, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, cycloalkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylaminocarbonyl, dialkylaminocarbonyl ; sulfurated derivatives such as, for instance, alkylthio, arylthio, alkylsulphonyl , arylsulphonyl , alkylsulphinyl, arylsulphinyl, arylsulphonyloxy, aminosulfonyl, alkylaminosulphonyl or dialkylaminosulphonyl . In their turn, whenever appropriate, each of the above possible substituents on R and R_x may be further substituted by one or more of the aforementioned groups. Examples of compounds of formula (I) wherein R and R_λ groups are substituted by one or more of the aforementioned substituents which, in their turn, are optionally further substituted as set forth above, are given below.

Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula (I) are the acid addition salts with inorganic or organic, e.g. nitric, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, sulphuric, perchloric, phosphoric, acetic, trifluoroacetic, propionic, glycolic, lactic, oxalic, malonic, malic, maleic, tartaric, citric, benzoic, cinnamic, mandelic, methanesulphonic, isethionic and salicylic acid, as well as the salts with inorganic or organic bases, e.g. alkali or alkaline-earth metals, especially sodium, potassium, calcium or magnesium hydroxides, carbonates or bicarbonates, acyclic or cyclic amines, preferably methylamine, ethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine or piperidine.

The compounds of formula (I) may have asymmetric carbon atoms and may therefore exist either as racemic admixtures or as individual optical isomers. Accordingly, the use as an antitumor agent of all the possible isomers and their admixtures and of both the metabolites and the pharmaceutically acceptable bio- precursors (otherwise referred to as pro-drugs) of the compounds of formula (I) are also within the scope of the present invention.

Preferred compounds of formula (I), according to the present invention, are 2-amino-l, 3-thiazole derivatives wherein R is a halogen atom or an optionally substituted group selected from a straight or branched C^C,, alkyl, C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl, aryl or an arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C^C^ alkyl or alkenyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain or it is an optionally protected amino acid residue.

Still more preferred compounds, within this class, are the derivatives of formula (I) wherein R is a bromine or chlorine atom or is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C_j-C^ alkyl, cyclopropyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 2 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain; R₁ is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C^C^ alkyl or alkenyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain or it is an optionally protected amino acid residue.

Another class of preferred compounds of the invention are the compounds of formula (I)

wherein

R is a halogen atom or is selected from nitro, amino, alkylamino, hydroxyalkylamino, arylamino, C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl and straight or branched Cι-C₆ alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, alkylthio, alkoxy, amino, alkylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino, alkoxycarbonylalkylamino, alkylcarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy or aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more hydroxy, halogen, nitro, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, arylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkyl-piperazinyl, 4- morpholinyl, arylamino, cyano, alkyl, phenyl, aminosulfonyl , aminocarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or carboxy groups, or R is an aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more hydroxy, halogen, nitro, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, arylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkyl-piperazinyl, 4-morpholinyl, arylamino, cyano, alkyl, phenyl, aminosulphonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or carboxy groups ; Ri is a straight or branched Ci-Cg alkyl group or an aryl group, each being unsubstituted or substituted as defined above for R; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that : a) R and R_1# each independently, are not methyl; b) when R is bromine or chlorine then, R_λ is not unsubstituted C₂-C₄ alkyl or an optionally substituted aminomethyl ; c) when R is nitro or phenyl, then R₁ is not unsubstituted phenyl .

Examples of preferred compounds of the invention, whenever appropriate in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts, e.g. hydrobromide or hydrochloride salt, are the following: 1. ethyl 3-[ ( 5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-3- oxopropanoate ;

2. N- (5-bromo-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide;

3. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -benzamide;

4. Ethyl 4-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-4-oxobutanoate; 5. N- ( 5-Bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -3-hydroxy-propionamide; 6. N- (5-Bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -4-hydroxybutanamide; 7. N- ( 5-Bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -2-ethoxy-acetamide;

8.2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl-amino]-5-bromo-thiazole;

9.2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl-amino]-5-isopropyl-thiazole;

10. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

11. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide

12. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 13. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 14. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chorophenyl ) acetamide ; 15. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chorophenyl) acetamide;

16. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - (4- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 17. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 18. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dihydroxyp enyl ) acetamide ;

19. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dihydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

20. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

21. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

22. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 23. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 24. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- chlorophenyl ) acetamide ; 25. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide ; 26. N- (5-bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -4-sulfamoyl-benzamide;

27. N- ( 5-isopropyl-thiazol-2-yl) -4-sulfamoyl-benzamide ; 28. 4-amino-N- ( 5-bromo-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) butanamide; 29. 3-amino-N- (5-bromo-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) propionamide ;

30. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

31. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

32. N- (5-chloro-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide; 33. N- (5-phenyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

34. N- (5-nitro-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

35. N- (5-methyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

36. N- (5-benzyl-1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

37. N- (5-isobutyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide; 38. N- (5-cyclopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

39. N-{5- [2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl}- butanamide; 40. N-[5- (2-methylthioethyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl]-butanamide;

41. N-{5- [2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl] -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl}- butanamide;

42. N- [5- (3-methoxy-propyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide; 43. N- [5- (2-ethoxy-ethyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide;

44. N- [5- (indol-3-yl-methyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide;

45. N- [5- (3-oxo-butyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2 yl] -butanamide; 46. 2- [3- ( 3-chloropropoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide

47. 2- [3- (2-chloroethoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide

48. 2- (4-aminophenyl ) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

49. 4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

50. 2- (2-amino-l, 3 -thiazol-4-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

51. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [3- (4- morpholinyl) propoxy] henyl} acetamide

52. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [2- (4- morpholinyl ) ethoxy] henyl } acetamide

53. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [3- (1- pirrolidinyl ) propoxy] phenyl } acetamide 54. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)-2-{3- [3- (4-methyl-l- piperazinyl ) propoxy] phenyl }acetamide 55. 2-{3-[2- (dimethylamino) ethoxy] phenyl } -N- ( 5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide;

56. 2-{3-[3- (dimethylamino) propoxy] phenyl }-N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide 57. 2- [4- (dimethylamino) henyl] -N- (5-isobutyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) acetamide

58. 2- (1, 3-benzodioxol-5-yl) -N- (5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

59. N- (5-benzyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] acetamide

60. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- (2- methoxyethoxy) -phenyl] acetamide

61. 3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( 4-methyl- 1-piperazinyl) benzamide 62. N- (5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- pyridinyl ) acetamide 63. N- (5-benzyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- pyridinyl) acetamide

64. 2- [N- [2 ' -N' - (ethoxycarbonyl-methyl) -amino] -acetyl] - amino-5-bromo-thiazole

65. 2-anilino-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

66. (R) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylpropanamide

67. (S)-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylpropanamide

68. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

69. 2 , 5-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

70. 3 , 5-dichloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

71. 3 , 4-dichloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 72. 2 , 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

73. 2 , 3-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

74. 3-iodio-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 75. 2-iodio-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 76. 4-iodio-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol -2-yl) benzamide 77. 3-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide 78. 4-chloro-2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 79. 5-bromo-2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

80. 3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

81. 2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide 82. 4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

83. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

84. 2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

85. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

86. 2, 4-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 87. 3, 4-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

88. 2,3,4,5, 6-pentafluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 89. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-3- nitrobenzamide 90. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- nitrobenzamide

91. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- nitrobenzamide

92. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3, 5-dimethyl-4- nitrobenzamide

93. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-2- nitrobenzamide

94. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy~2- nitrobenzamide 95. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-3- nitrobenzamide

96. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- nitrobenzamide

97. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dinitrobenzamide 98. 5-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl}-2- nitrophenyl octanoate

99. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-nitrobenzamide

100. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide

101. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-nitrobenzamide 102. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfonyl) -3- nitrobenzamide 103. 4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide 104. 6-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide

105. 4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- nitrobenzamide 106. 2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- nitrobenzamide

107. 5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- nitrobenzamide

108. 2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- nitrobenzamide

109. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide

110. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- nitrobenzamide 111. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)-2-nitro-4- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

112. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,5- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

113. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2,6- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

114. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-

( trif luoromethyl ) benzamide

115 . N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol -2-yl ) -3-

( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide 116. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( trifluoromethyl) benzamide

117. 2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

118. 5-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

119. 2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

120. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl) benzamide 121. methyl 4- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}benzoate 122. methyl 2- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}benzoate 123. 4-cyano-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

124. 3-cyano-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

125. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-methylbenzamide 126. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methylbenzamide 127. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylbenzamide

128. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-vinylbenzamide

129. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (2- phenylethynyl ) benzamide

130. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- methylbenzamide

131. 2-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

132. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenethylbenzamide

133. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -2-phenylbenzamide

134. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenylbenzamide 135. 4- (tert-butyl)-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

136. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-isopropylbenzamide

137. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -4-pentylbenzamide 138. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methylbenzamide

139. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 4-dimethylbenzamide

140. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -3 , 5-dimethylbenzamide

141. 4-acetyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

142. N- (5-isoρropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfonyl) benzamide

143. 5- (aminosulfonyl) -2 , 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

144. 5- (aminosulfonyl) -4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) benzamide 145. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methoxybenzamide

146. 3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methoxybenzamide

147. 5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - methoxybenzamide

148. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxybenzamide

149. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -3-methoxybenzamide 150. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxybenzamide 151. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -3 , 4- dimethoxybenzamide

152. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,5- di ethoxybenzamide 153. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2,4- dimethoxybenzamide 154. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2, 3- dimethoxybenzamide 155. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-phenoxybenzamide 156. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenoxybenzamide 157. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenoxybenzamide 158. 2-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 159. 4-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 160. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,4, 5- trimethoxybenzamide

161. 3 , -diethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

162. 3,4, 5-triethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

163. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- (methoxymethoxy) benzamide

164. 4-butoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

165. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-propoxybenzamide

166. 4-isopropoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

167. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1, 3-benzodioxole-5- carboxamide

168. 4- (benzyloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

169. 4- (2-cyclohexen-l-yloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide 170. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( trifluoromethoxy) benzamide

171. 4- (difluoromethoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

172. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfanyl) benzamide

173. 2- [ (4-chlorophenyl) sulfinyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide 174. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [ (4- nitrophenyl) sulfinyl] benzamide

175. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- [ (4- methylpheny1 ) sulfonyl] -3-nitrobenzamide 176. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- [ (trifluoromethyl) sulfanyl] benzamide

177. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxy-4-

(methylsulfanyl ) benzamide

178. 2- [ (2-cyanophenyl) sulfanyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

179. N~1~,N~1—diethyl-3, 6-difluoro-N~2~- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl)phthalamide

180. 4-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

181. 2-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 182. 4- {[ (2 , 5-dimethoxyanilino) carbonyl] amino} -N- (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

183. 4- (hydroxymethyl ) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

184. 4- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2 - nitrobenzyl acetate

185. 4- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2- nitrobenzyl 4- (acetylamino) -3-iodobenzoate

186. 4- (acetylamino) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 187. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- [ (2- phenylacety1 ) amino] benzamide

188. 4- (acetylamino) -3-iodo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

189. 4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 190. 4- (dimethylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 191. 3- (dimethylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 192. 2- (methylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

193. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- ( trifluoromethyl ) anilino] benzamide 194. 3- { [ (5-bromo-l , 3-dioxo-l, 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2- yl) methyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

195. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (lH-pyrrol-1- yl) benzamide

196. 2 , 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) isonicotinamide 197. 2- (4-bromophenyl) -6- (4-iodophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) isonicotinamide 198. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- ( trifluoromethyl ) anilino] nicotinamide

199. 2, 6-dichloro-N- ( 5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) nicotinamide

200. 5 , 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) nicotinamide

201. 2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -6- methylnicotinamide 202. 2 , 6-dichloro-5-fluoro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) nicotinamide 203. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenoxynicotinamide 204. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -6- (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy) nicotinamide 205. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2, 6- dimethoxynicotinamide 206. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- quinoxalinecarboxamide

207. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- pyrazinecarboxamide

208. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -8- quinolinecarboxamide

209. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-4- quinolinecarboxamide

210. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-1-phenyl-1H- pyrazole-4-carboxamide 211. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-lH-pyrazole- 3-carboxamide 212. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -lH-pyrazole-4- carboxamide 213. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2-phenyl-2H- 1,2, 3-triazole-4-carboxamide

214. 2- [ (2, 1, 3-benzoxadiazol-5-yloxy)methyl] -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-l, 3-thiazole-5- carboxamide

215. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9H-fluorene-1- carboxamide

216. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -7-methoxy-l- benzof ran-2 -carboxamide 217. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- [ (4- methylphenyl ) sulfonyl] -lH-pyrrole-3-carboxamide

218. 2-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- naphthamide

219. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- naphthamide

220. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-naphthamide

221. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9, 10-dioxo-9, 10- dihydro-2-anthracenecarboxamide

222. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-4- carboxamide

223. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-1- carboxamide

224. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -8-oxo-5, 6,7,8- tetrahydro-2-naphthalenecarboxamide 225. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1, 3-dioxo-l, 3- dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carboxamide

226. N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-5- carboxamide

227. N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-4- carboxamide

228. N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-2 -phenyl-1H- indole-5-carboxamide

229. 2-butyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1-methyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide 230. N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-6- carboxamide 231. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methoxy-lH-indole- 2 -carboxamide 232. l-allyl-2-butyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1H- indole-5-carboxamide

233. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-lH-indole-2- carboxamide 234. 1-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide

235. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3- benzotriazole-5-carboxamide

236. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethyl-4- isoxazolecarboxamide

237. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- thiophenecarboxamide

238. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide 239. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide

240. 5-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

241. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- [ (2,3,3- trichloroacryloyl) amino] -2-thiophenecarboxamide

242. 5-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide

243. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide

244. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-nitrophenyl) -2- furamide 245. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (2-nitrophenyl) -2- furamide

246. 5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- furamide

247. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- [3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -2-furamide

248. 5- (4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl) -2-furamide

249. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-methyl-2- nitrophenyl) -2-furamide 250. 5- [2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide 251. tert-butyl (1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxo-l-phenylethylcarbamate 252 . ( 1R) -2 - [ ( 5 -isopropyl-l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) amino ] -2 -oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate 253. (IS) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate 254. (R,S) -2-fluoro-N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 255. (R) -2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- pheny1acetamide 256. (S) -2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide

257. 2- (acetylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 258. (R, S) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 259. (R) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 260. (S) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 261. 3,3, 3-trifluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- methoxy-2-phenylpropanamide

262. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (1- naphthyl ) acetamide 263. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- naphthyl ) acetamide 264. 2- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 265. 2- (1, 3-benzodioxol-4-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 266. 2- (2 , 4-dinitrophenyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

267. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2-methyl-lH-indol-

3-yl ) acetamide 268. N- (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (1-methyl-lH-indol-

3-yl ) acetamide 269. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 5-methoxy-1H- indol-3-yl) acetamide 270. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 5-benzyloxy-lH- indol-3-yl ) acetamide 271. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-methoxy-2- methyl-lH-indol-3-yl ) acetamide

272. 2- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- oxoacetamide 273. 2- (5-bromo-lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) acetamide

274. 2- (5-fluoro-lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) acetamide

275. 2- [1- (4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-lH-indol-3- yl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

276. 3- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide

277. 4- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) butanamide 278. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- (2- thienyl ) propanamide

279. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- thienyl ) acetamide

280. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-oxo-2- (2- thienyl) acetamide

281. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- thienyl ) acetamide

282. 2- (5-chloro-l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide 283. 2- (l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

284. 2- [2- (formylamino) -1, 3-thiazol-4-yl] -N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide

285. 2-{2- [ (2-chloroacetyl)amino]-l,3-thiazol-4-yl}-N-(5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide

286. 2-chloro-N- (4-{2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxoethyl} -1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

287. ethyl 2- ({ [2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxo-1- (lH-pyrazol-3-yl) ethylidene] amino}oxy) acetate 288. 2- (2-furyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- oxoacetamide 289. 2- (5-bromo-3-pyridinyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 290. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (7-methoxy-2-oxo- 2H-chromen-4-yl) acetamide

291. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenyl-3-butenamide

292. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-oxo-4- (4-methyl- pheny1 ) but namide

293. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4- nitrophenyl ) butanamide

294. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenylbutanamide

295. benzyl 4- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -4- oxobutylcarbamate

296. methyl 5- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5- oxopentanoate

297. 4- (1, 3-dioxo-l, 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl) -N- (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) butanamide 298. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4-methoxy-l- naphthyl) -4-oxobutanamide 299. 3- (2-chlorophenoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 300. 3- (4-methylphenoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) propanamide

301. 3-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 302. 3-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 303. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylpentanamide 304. 3- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 305. 3- (4-methoxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 306. 3-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) propanamide 307. 3-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) propanamide 308. 2-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide 309. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methylbutanamide

310. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-oxo-5- phenylpentana ide

311. 2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate 312. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [4- (l-oxo-1,3- dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl ) phenyl] propanamide

313. 1- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) cyclopentanecarboxamide 314. 1-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) cyclopentanecarboxamide 315. 2- (3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide

316. 2- (2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylpheny1 ) -N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

317. 5-cyclohexyl 1- (4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxoethyl}benzyl) (2S) -2- [ ( tert- butoxycarbonyl ) amino] pentanedioate

318. 2- (5 , 6-dimethyl-lH-benzimidazol-l-yl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

319. 2- [5- (4-chlorophenyl) -2H-1,2, 3, 4-tetraazol-2-yl] -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

320. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [5- (1- pyrrolidinyl) -2H-1, 2,3, 4-tetraazol-2-yl] acetamide 321. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-methyl-l- benzothiophen-2-yl ) acetamide

322. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4, 4-bis (4- methylphenyl) -3-butenamide

323. 2-cyclopropyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

324. N-{4-bromo-6- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -6- oxohexy1 }benzamide

325. 2-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 326. benzyl 6- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -6- oxohexylcarbamate 327. N~l~- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -N~4— (2-propynyl) -

2-butenediamide 328. 4- (2 , 4-dimethylpheny1) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) -4-oxobutanamide

329. 4- (4-benzyloxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) -4-oxobutanamide 330. 4- (thiphen-2-yl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- oxobutana ide

331. benzyl 2- {[ (benzyloxy) carbonyl] amino} -5- [ (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5-oxopentanoate 332. 4- (lH-indol-3-yl)-N-{3-[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -3-oxopropyl}butanamide 333. 4-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}phenyl 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate

334. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- { [ (2- methoxyanilino) carbonyl] amino}benzamide

335. 4- { [2- (isopropylsulfonyl) acetyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

336. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)-4-{ [2-

(phenylsulfanyl) acetyl] amino}benzamide 337. 4- [ (diethylamino) sulfonyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) benzamide 338. 2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

339. 3 , 5-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

340. 3- { [ (2-fluoroanilino) carbonyl] amino}-N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

341. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-phenyl-5-propyl-lH- pyrazole-4-carboxamide

342. 3-chloro-4- (isopropylsulfonyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

343. 3-iodo-4- (isopropylsulfonyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

344. 2- { [ (4-chlorophenyl) sulfonyl] methyl}-N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-1, 3-thiazole-5-carboxamide

345. 5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( trifluoromethyl) -3-furamide

346. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 3, 4,5,6- pentafluorophenyl ) acetamide 347. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- fluorophenyl ) acetamide 348. N- (5-isoρropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- bromophenyl ) acetamide 349. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- chlorophenyl ) acetamide

350. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- nitrophenyl ) acetamide 351. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- trifluoromethylpheny1 ) acetamide 352. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide

353. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,5- dimethoxyphenyl) acetamide

354. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 5- difluorophenyl) acetamide 355. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4,5- trimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide 356. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 6- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide 357. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl ) acetamide 358. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,5- dimethoxyphenyl) acetamide

359. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,5- difluorophenyl) acetamide 360. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 5-bis- trifluoromethylpheny1) acetamide 361. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methylthiophenyl ) acetamide

362. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide

363. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- bromophenyl ) acetamide

364. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- chlorophenyl ) acetamide

365. N-( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl ) acetamide 366. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- nitrophenyl ) acetamide 367. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide 368 . N- ( 5 -isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 - ( 4- methylphenyl ) acetamide 369. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- dimethylaminophenyl ) acetamide 370. 2- [1,1 '-biphenyl] -4-yl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

371. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide

372. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- bromopheny1 ) acetamide

373. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chlorophenyl ) acetamide 374. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- nitrophenyl) acetamide 375. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide 376. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- dinitrophenyl) acetamide 377. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide

378. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- difluorophenyl ) acetamide 379. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-benzyloxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide 380. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide 381. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3, 4- difluorophenyl) acetamide

382. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3, 4- dimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide

383. 2- (2 , 3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide

384. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide 385. 2-cyclopentyl-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - pheny1acetamide 386. 2-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- pheny1acetamide 387. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) - 2,2- diphenylacetamide

388. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- nitrophenoxy) acetamide 389. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- nitrophenyl ) propanamide

390. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl) propanamide

391. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- isobutylphenyl ) propanamide 392. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-OXO-2- phenylacetamide

393. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- phenylpentanamide

394. (E, Z) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-2- butenamide

395. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)bicyclo [4.2.0]octa- 1,3, 5-triene-7-carboxamide

396. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-oxo-l- indanecarboxa ide 397. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl) butanamide

398. tert-butyl (IS) -2- [( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -1-methyl-2 -oxoethylcarbamate

399. tert-butyl (IS, 2S) -1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylbutylcarbamate 400. tert-butyl 2- [( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethylcarbamate

401. tert-butyl (IS) -5-amino-l- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-y1 ) amino] carbonyl }pentylcarbamate

402. tert-butyl 4- [ (imino{ [ (4- methylpheny1) sulfonyl] amino}methyl) amino] -l-{ [ (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl }butylcarbamate

403. tert-butyl 1- { [ (5-isoproρyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- ( tritylamino)propylcarbamate 404. tert-butyl (IS) -1- (benzyloxymethyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate 405. tert-butyl (IS) -l-benzyl-2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate 406 . tert-butyl ( 1R) -2 - [ ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 - yl ) amino] -2-oxo-l- (benzylthiomethyl ) ethylcarbamate

407. benzyl (3S) -3- [ (tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -4- [ (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) amino] -4-oxobutanoate 408. tert-butyl (2S) -2- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate

409. tert-butyl (IS) -1- (lH-indol-3-ylmethyl) -2- [ (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate

410. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- (methylsulfanyDpropylcarbamate

411. tert-butyl (IS) -2-benzyloxy-l- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl }propylcarbamate

412. tert-butyl ( IS) -1- (4-benzyloxybenzyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate 413. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylpropylcarbamate

414. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3-methylbutylcarbamate

415. benzyl (4S) -4- [ (tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -5- [ (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5-oxopentanoate; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

The compounds of formula (I) object of the present invention and the salts thereof can be obtained, for instance, by a process comprising reacting a compound of formula (II)

with a compound of formula ( III )

R COX (III) wherein R and R are as defined above and X is hydroxy or a suitable leaving group; and, if desired, converting a 2-amino-l, 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I) into another such derivative of formula (I), and/or into a salt thereof. Examples of specific compounds of formula (III) wherein X is a suitable leaving group are those wherein X represents a halogen atom, preferably chlorine or bromine.

It is clear to the man skilled in the art that if the compound of formula (I), prepared according to the above process is obtained as an admixture of isomers, its separation into the single isomers according to conventional techniques is still within the scope of the present invention.

Likewise, the conversion into the free compound (I) of a corresponding salt thereof, according to well-known procedures in the art, is still within the scope of the invention.

The above process is an analogy process which can be carried out according to well known methods.

The reaction between a compound of formula (II) and a carboxylic acid of formula (III) wherein X is a hydroxy group, can be carried out in the presence of a coupling agent or a polymer supported coupling agent such as, for instance, carbodiimide, i.e. 1, 3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, 1, 3-diisopropylcarbodiimide, 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3- ethylcarbodiimide, or N-Cyclohexylcarbodiimide N'- methylpolystyrene in a suitable solvent such as, for instance, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile, toluene, or N,N- dimethylformamide at a temperature ranging from about -10°C to reflux for a suitable time, i.e. from about 30 min. to about 96 hours.

The reaction between a compound of formula (II) and a compound of formula (III) can be also carried out, for example, by a mixed anhydride method, using an alkyl chloroformate, such as ethyl, iso-butyl, or iso-propyl chloroformate, in the presence of a tertiary base, such as triethylamine, N,N-diisopropylethylamine or pyridine, in a suitable solvent such as, for instance, toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, diethyl ether, 1,4-dioxane, or N,N-dimethylformamide, at a temperature ranging from about -30°C to room temperature. The reaction between a compound of formula (II) and a carboxylic acid derivative of formula (III) wherein X is a suitable leaving group can be carried out in the presence of a tertiary base, such as triethylamine, N,N- diisopropylethylamine or pyridine, in a suitable solvent, such as toluene, dichloromethane, chloroform, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, acetonitrile, or N,N- dimethylformamide, at a temperature ranging from about - 10°C to reflux.

Also the optional conversion of a compound of formula (I) into another compound of formula (I) can be carried out according to known methods.

As an example, the nitro group of a compound of formula (I) may be converted into an amino group by treatment, for example, with stannous chloride in concentrated hydrochloric acid and by using, if necessary, an organic solvent such as acetic acid, 1,4-dioxane and tetrahydrofuran, at a temperature varying between room temperature and about 100°C.

Likewise, an alkylthio or an arylthio group may be converted into the corresponding alkylsulfonyl and arylsulfonyl group by reaction, for example, with m- chloroperbenzoic acid in a suitable solvent such as dichloromethane or chloroform, at a temperature varying between about -5°C and room temperature. The optional salification of a compound of formula (I) or the conversion of a salt into the free compound as well as the separation of a mixture of isomers into the single isomers may be carried out by conventional methods.

The compounds of formula (II) and (III) according to the process object of the present invention are known compounds or can be obtained according to known methods. For example, a compound of formula (II) wherein R is as defined above can be obtained by reacting a compound of formula (IV)

wherein Z is a bromine or chlorine atom, with thiourea in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane or toluene, at a temperature varying between room temperature and reflux, for a suitable time ranging from about 1 hour to about 24 hours. A compound of formula (III) wherein X is a leaving group as defined above can be obtained according to conventional techniques from the corresponding carboxylic acids of formula (III) wherein X is hydroxy. When preparing the compounds of formula (I) according to the process object of the present invention, optional functional groups within both the starting materials or the intermediates thereof, which could give rise to unwanted side reactions, need to be properly protected according to conventional techniques. Likewise, the conversion of these latter into the free deprotected compounds may be carried out according to known procedures .

Pharmacology The compounds of formula (I) are active as cdk/cyclin inhibitors as they gave positive results when tested according to the following procedure.

The inhibiting activity of putative cdk/cyclin inhibitors and the potency of selected compounds was determined through a method of assay based on the use of the MultiScreen-PH 96 well plate (Millipore) , in which a phosphocellulose filter paper was placed at each well bottom allowing binding of positive charged substrate after a washing/filtration step. When a radioactivity labelled phosphate moiety was transferred by the ser/threo kinase to the filter-bound histone, light emitted was measured in a scintillation counter . The inhibition assay of cdk2 /Cyclin A activity was performed according to the following protocol:

Kinase reaction: 1.5 μM histone HI substrate, 25 μM ATP (0.5 μCi P³γ-ATP) , 30 ng Cyclin A/cdk2 complex, 10 μM inhibitor in a final volume of 100 μl buffer (TRIS HCl 10 mM pH 7.5, MgCl₂ 10 mM, 7.5 mM DTT) were added to each well of a 96 U bottom well plate. After 10 min at 37 °C incubation, reaction was stopped by 20 μl EDTA 120 mM.

Capture: 100 μl were transferred from each well to Multiscreen plate, to allow substrate binding to phosphocellulose filter. Plates were then washed 3 times with 150 μl/well PBS Ca⁺⁺/Mg⁺⁺ free and filtered by Multiscreen filtration system.

Detection: filters were allowed to dry at 37°C, then 100 μl/well scintillant were added and ³P labelled histone HI was detected by radioactivity counting in the Top-Count instrument .

Results: data were analysed and expressed as % inhibition referred to total activity of enzyme (=100%).

All compounds showing inhibition > 50 % were further analysed in order to study and define potency (IC50) as well as the kinetic-profile of inhibitor through Ki calculation.

IC50 determination: the protocol used was the same described above, where inhibitors were tested at concentrations ranging from 0.0045 to 10 μM. Experimental data were analyzed by the computer program GraphPad Prizm. Ki calculation: either the concentration of ATP and histone HI substrate were varied: 4, 8, 12, 24, 48 μM for ATP (containing proportionally diluted P³³γ-ATP) and 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 2.4, 4.8 μM for histone were used in absence and presence of two different, properly chosen inhibitor concentrations .

Experimental data were analysed by the computer program SigmaPlot for Ki determination, using a random bireactant system equation: Vmax (A) (B)

*K_AK_B v =

1+ 1A± + JB + (A) (B) K_A K_B aK_AK_B where A=ATP and B=histone Hi.

Following the method above described, a representative compound of formula (I) of the invention, which is 2- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide, showed an inhibiting activity towards the cdk2/cyclin A complex corresponding to 0.1 μM (Ki).

In addition, the inhibiting activity of putative cdk/cyclin inhibitors and the potency of selected compounds was determined through a method of assay based on the use of a

SPA (Scintillation Proximity Assay) 96 well plate assay. The assay is based on the ability of streptavidin coated SPA beads to capture a biotinylated peptide derived from a phosphorylation site of histone. When a radioactivity labelled phosphate moiety was transferred by the ser/threo kinase to the biotinylated histone peptide, light emitted was measured in a scintillation counter.

The inhibition assay of cdk5/p25 activity was performed according to the following protocol: Kinase reaction: 1.0 μM biotinylated histone peptide substrate, 0.25 uCi P33g-ATP, 4 nM cdk2/p25 complex, 0-100 μM inhibitor in a final volume of 100 μl buffer (Hepes 20 mM pH 7.5, MgC12 15 mM, 1 mM DTT) were added to each well of a 96 U bottom well plate. After 20 min at 37 °C incubation, the reaction was stopped by the addition of 500 ug SPA beads in phosphate-buffered saline containing 0.1% Triton X-100, 50 uM ATP and 5 mM EDTA. The beads were allowed to settle, and the radioactivity incorporated in the 33P-labelled peptide was detected in a Top Count scintillation counter.

Results: Data were analyzed and expressed as % Inhibition using the formula: 100X(1 - (Unknown - Bkgd)/(Enz. Control - Bkgd) )

IC50 values were calculated using a variation of the four parameter logistics equation:

Y = 100/ [1 + 10 ^Λ((LogEC50 - X) *Slope) ]

Where X =log(uM) and Y = % Inhibition.

The compounds of formula (I) are therefore useful to restrict the unregulated proliferation of tumor cells, hence in therapy in the treatment of various tumors such as, for instance, carcinomas, e.g. mammary carcinoma, lung carcinoma, bladder carcinoma, colon carcinoma, ovary and endometrial tumors, sarcomas, e.g. soft tissue and bone sarcomas, and the hematological malignancies such as, e.g., leukemias .

In addition, the compounds of formula (I) are also useful in the treatment of other cell proliferative disorders such as psoriasis, vascular smooth cell proliferation associated with atherosclerosis and post-surgical stenosis and restenosis and in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. The compounds of the present invention can be administered either as single agents or, alternatively, in combination with known anticancer treatments such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy regimen in combination with cytostatic or cytotoxic agents.

As an example, the above compounds can be administered in combination with one or more chemotherapeutic agents such as, for instance, taxane, taxane derivatives, CPT-11, camptothecin derivatives, anthracycline glycosides, e.g. doxorubicin or epirubicin, etoposide, navelbine, vinblastine, carboplatin, cisplatin and the like, optionally within liposomal formulations thereof.

The compounds of formula (I) of the present invention, suitable for administration to a mammal, e.g. to humans, can be administered by the usual routes and the dosage level depends upon the age, weight, conditions of the patient and the administration route. For example, a suitable dosage adopted for oral administration of a compound of formula (I) may range from about 10 to about 500 mg pro dose, from 1 to 5 times daily. The compounds of the invention can be administered in a variety of dosage forms, e.g. orally, in the form of tablets, capsules, sugar or film coated tablets, liquid solutions or suspensions; rectally in the form of suppositories; parenterally, e.g. intramuscularly, or by intravenous and/or intrathecal and/or intraspinal injection or infusion.

The present invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in association with a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient (which can be a carrier or a diluent) . The pharmaceutical compositions containing the compounds of the invention are usually prepared following conventional methods and are administered in a pharmaceutically suitable form. For example, the solid oral forms may contain, together with the active compound, diluents, e.g. lactose, dextrose, saccharose, sucrose, cellulose, corn starch or potato starch; lubricants, e.g. silica, talc, stearic acid, magnesium or calcium stearate, and/or polyethylene glycols; binding agents, e.g. starches, arabic gum, gelatine, methylcellulose, carboxy ethylcellulose or polyvinyl pyrrolidone; disaggregating agents, e.g. a starch, alginic acid, alginates or sodium starch glycolate; effervescing mixtures; dyestuffs; sweeteners; wetting agents such as lecithin, polysorbates, laurylsulphates ; and, in general, non-toxic and pharmacologically inactive substances used in pharmaceutical formulations . Said pharmaceutical preparations may be manufactured in known manner, for example, by means of mixing, granulating, tabletting, sugar-coating, or film-coating processes.

The liquid dispersions for oral administration may be e.g. syrups, emulsions and suspensions. The syrups may contain as carrier, for example, saccharose or saccharose with glycerine and/or mannitol and/or sorbitol .

The suspensions and the emulsions may contain as carrier, for example, a natural gum, agar, sodium alginate, pectin, methylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, or polyvinyl alcohol.

The suspension or solutions for intramuscular injections may contain, together with the active compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, e.g. sterile water, olive oil, ethyl oleate, glycols, e.g. propylene glycol, and, if desired, a suitable amount of lidocaine hydrochloride. The solutions for intravenous injections or infusions may contain as carrier, for example, sterile water or preferably they may be in the form of sterile, aqueous, isotonic saline solutions or they may contain as a carrier propylene glycol.

The suppositories may contain together with the active compound a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, e.g. cocoa butter, polyethylene glycol, a polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester surfactant or lecithin.

The following examples illustrate but do not limit the present invention.

Example 1

Preparation of Ethyl 3-F( 5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)amino]-3- oxopropanoate Ethyl malonyl chloride (0.88 ml; 6.99 mmol) was added to a mixture of 2-amino-5-bromothiazole hydrobromide (1.30 g; 5.00 mmol) and Et3N (2.08 ml; 14.94 mmol) in THF (6 ml) at 0-5°C. The mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight, then the reaction was quenched with potassium sarcosinate (0.25 g; 2.00 mmol) and water (12 ml). The product was isolated by filtration as a white solid (0.75 g, 51%) : m.p.l65-166°C. 'H-NMR (CDCl_j) δ ppm: 10.80 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.38 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 4.28 (q, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COOCH2CH3); 3.56 (s, 2H, C0CH2C0) ; 1.32 (t, J = 7.3 Hz , 2H, COOCH2CH3).

Analogously, the following products can be prepared:

N- (5-bromo-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide m.p. 206-207°C

'H.NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 3.76 (s, 2H, C0CH2Ph) ; 7.2-7.3 (m, 5H, Ph) ; 7.54 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 12.80 (bs, IH, CONH); N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -benzamide m.p. 126-128°C 'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.90 (bs, IH, CONH); 8.07, 7.93 (m,

2H, o-Ph hydrogens) ; 7.63 (s,lH, thiazole CH) ; 7.62, 7.53, 7.48 (m, 3H, m- and p-Ph hydrogens);

Ethyl 4-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-4-oxobutanoate .

Example 2

Preparation of N- (5-Bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -3-hydroxy- propionamide A mixture of LiBH4 (44 mg, 2.02 mmol), ethyl 3-[(5-bromo- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-3-oxopropanoate (340 mg, 1.16 mmol), methanol (0.082 ml, 2.02 mmol), and Et20 (50 ml) was refluxed for 20 min. The reaction was quenched with 1 N hydrochloric acid with ice-cooling.

The mixture was then diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was dried and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Purification by silica gel chromatography (dichloromethane/methanol=98 : 2 and then 95:5) yielded the title compound as a white solid (0.17 g; 52%) . m.p. 182-184°C (dec.)

'H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 10.20 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.35 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 4.04 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH20H) ; 2.74 (t, J = 5.4 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH20H) .

Analogously, starting from the corresponding ester derivative the following product can be prepared: N- ( 5-Bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -4-hydroxybutanamide .

Example 3

Preparation of N- (5-Bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -2-ethoxy-acetamide EDCI (0.53 g, 2.78 mmol) was added to a solution of ethoxyacetic acid (0.29 g, 2.78 mmol) in CH2C12 (5 ml) under ice-cooling.

After stirring for 1 h, a solution of 2-amino-5- bromothiazole hydrobromide (0.60 g, 2.31 mmol) and diisopropylethylamine (0.40 ml, 2.34 mmol) in CH2C12 (5 ml) was added dropwise, and the entire mixture was kept at 0°C for 1 h, then at room temperature overnight.

The solution was evaporated and the residue partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The ethyl acetate layer was further washed with water, 5% citric acid, water, saturated sodium bicarbonate, and water. Drying over sodium sulfate and evaporation gave a solid which was triturated with isopropyl ether to give the title compound as a beige solid (0.43 g; 70%) m . p . 100-102 °C

"H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 9/64 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.38 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 4.16 (s, 2H, COCH20) ; 3.65 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H, OCH2CH3); 1.29 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H, OCH2CH3 ) . Analogously, the following products can be prepared: tert-butyl 3-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-3- oxopropylcarbamate;

Benzyl 4-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-4- oxobutylcarbamate; tert-butyl 4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethyl}phenylcarbamate tert-butyl 4- { [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}phenylcarbamate tert-butyl 4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethyl} -1, 3-thiazol-2-ylcarbamate;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-bromoacetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-bromoacetamide;

2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl-amino]-5-bromo-thiazole m.p. 232-235°C "H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) : 3.82 (s, 2H, COCH2Ph) ; 7.34 (dd, J=4.4, 7.7 Hz, IH, H5 Py) ; 7.55 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 7.71 (ddd, J=1.6, 2.2, 7.7 Hz, IH, H4 Py) ; 8.45 (dd, J=1.6, 4.9 Hz, IH, H6 Py) ; 8.49 (d, J=2.2 Hz, IH, H2 Py) ; 12.65 (s, IH, CONH) ; 2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl-amino]-5-isopropyl-thiazole m.p. 178-180°C (dec.)

"H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.20 (bs, IH, CONH); 8.45, 7.7, 7.35

(m, 4H, Py) ; 7.17 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 3.78 (s, 2H,

COCH2); 3.14 (m, IH, CH(Me)₂); 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ; N- ( 5-bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 3 -hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -2- (3- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide m.p. 206-208°C.

'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.1 (bs, IH, CONH); 9.34 (s, IH, OH); 7.14 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 7.1 (t, IH, H5 Ph) ; 6.6-6.7 (m, 3H, H2, H4, H6 Ph) ; 3.6 (s, 2H, COCH₂); 3.08 (ept, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 3-methoxyphenyl ) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl) acetamide m.p. 97-98°C. "H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.12 (s, IH, CONH); 7.21 (dd, IH, H5

Ph) ; 7.14 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.87 (m, 2H, H2 , H6 Ph) ; 6.81 (ddd, IH, H4 Ph) ; 3.72 (s, 3H, OMe) ; 3.67 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.07 (m, IH, CHMe₂); 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-chorophenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-chorophenyl) acetamide m.p. 116-118°C. 'H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 11.8 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.32 (s, IH, H2 Ph) ; 7.24 (m ,3H, H4 , H5 , H6 Ph) ; 7.04 (s, IH, thiazole

CH) ; 3.76 (s, 2H, COCH₂); 3.13 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.31 (d, 6H,

CHMe ;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- hydroxyphenyl) acetamide

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.07 (bs, IH, CONH); 9.33 (sb, IH,

OH); 7.17-6.7 (m, 5H, Ar+ CHthiazole) ; 3.60 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ;

3.1 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.23 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - (3 , 4- dihydroxyphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dihydroxyphenyl ) acetamide m.p. 168-169°C.

'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.01 (bs, IH, CONH); 8.79 (sb, 2H, 2 OH); 7.12 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.69 (d, IH, H2 Ph) ; 6.63

(d, IH, H5 Ph) ; 6.52 (dd, IH, H6 Ph) ; 3.48 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ;

3.06 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ;

N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl) acetamide m.p. 115-116°C. "H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.0 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 8.80 (s, IH,

OH); 7.12 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.88 (s, IH, H2 Ph) ; 6.68 (m, 2H, H5, H6 Ph) ; 3.73 (s, 3H, OMe) ; 3.56 (s, 2H, COCH₂); 3.07 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ; N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-methoxyphenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide m.p. 129-130°C.

"H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.08 (s, IH, CONH); 7.21 (dd, 2H, H2, H6 Ph) ; 7.13 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.87 (dd, 2H, H3 , H5

Ph) ; 3.70 (s, 3H, OMe); 3.62 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.06 (m, IH,

CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂);

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide m.p. 135-137°C 'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.20 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.29 (m, 5H,

Ph) ; 7.13 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 3.70 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.07 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMeJ :

2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol -2- yl) acetamide m.p. 91-92°C

'H-NMR (DMSO-d₅) δ ppm: 12.08 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.21 (t, IH, H5 Ph) ; 7.13 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.8-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6 Ph) ; 4.05 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂Cl ) ; 3.77 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂Cl) ; 3.67 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.07 (ept, IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.14 (quint, 2H, 0CH₂CH₂CH₂C1) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMeJ ; and

2- [3- ( 2 -chloroethoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol -2- yl) acetamide m.p. 134-135°C

'H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.09 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.22 (t, IH, H5 Ph) ; 7.13 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.8-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6 Ph) ; 4.2 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂Cl) ; 3.91 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂Cl); 3.67 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.07 (ept, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMeJ .

Example 4 Preparation of N- (5 -bromo -thiazol -2-yl) -4-sulf amoyl- benzamide . To a mixture of 4-sulfamoylbenzoic acid (1.0 g, 4.97 mmol), Et3N (1.5 ml, 10.78 mmol), DMF (5 ml) and THF (5 ml) isobutyl choroformate (0.70 ml, 5.36 mmol) was added dropwise at -10°C. After stirring for 1 h, a solution of 2-amino-5- bromothiazole hydrobromide (1,55 g, 5.96 mmol) and Et3N (0.83 ml, 5.96 mmol) in DMF (6 ml) and THF (4 ml) was added dropwise to the mixture at the same temperature. The resulting mixture was gradually warmed to room temperature over a period of 3 h and then concentrated by evaporation of the solvent in vacuo . To the resultant residue AcOEt and 5% aqueous NaHC03 were added. The separated organic phase was washed with water, dried over anhydrous Na2S04, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual solid was purified by flash cromatography (dichloromethane/methanol/30% aqueous ammonia=95 : 5 : 0.5 ) to afford the title compound as a yellow solid (0.77 g, 43%) m.p. 268-270°C 'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 7.54 (s, 2H, S02NH2 ) ; 7.67 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 7.94 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H, H3 and H5 Ph) ; 8.21 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 2H, H2 and H6 Ph) ; 13.10 (bs, IH, CONH). Analogously, the following product can be prepared: N- (5-isopropyl-thiazol-2-yl) -4-sulfamoyl-benzamide m.p. 222-224°C. "H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.65 (bs, IH, CONH); 8.18 (dd, 2H, H2, H6 Ph) ; 7.92 (dd, 2H, H3 , H5 Ph) ; 7.51 (s, 2H, S0₂NH₂) ; 7.25 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 3.13 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 1.28 (d, 6H, CHMeJ .

Example 5

Preparation of 4-amino-N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl)butanamide hydrobromide

A solution (1.3 ml) of hydrogen bromide in glacial acetic acid (33%) was added to benzyl 4-[ ( 5-bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino]-3-oxobutylcarbamate (0.72 g, 1.81 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. Ether was added and the solid was filtered and washed with ether. The crude product^' was recrystallized from MeOH/ether to afford the title compound as a beige solid (0.38 g, 61%), m.p. 211-213°C (dec.) "H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 1.84 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH2NH2 ) ; 2.53 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH2NH2) ; 2.81 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH2NH2) ; 7.68 (bs, 3H, NH3+); 12.42 (s, IH, CONH).

Example 6 Preparation of 3-amino-N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl)propionamide hydrochloride

A solution 3.6 N HCl in isopropanol (14 ml) was added to tert-butyl 3-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-4- oxopropylcarbamte (0.90 g, 2.57 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated and the residual solid was triturated in ether, filtered and dried in vacuo to afford the title compound as a white solid (0.73 g, quantitative yield) m.p. 255°C ca. (dec. ) "H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 2.83 (t, J=6.8 Hz, 2H, COCH₂CH₂NH₂) ;

3.07 (q, J=6.4 Hz, 2H, COCH₂CH₂NH₂) ; 7.55 (s, IH, thiazole

CH) ; 7.96 (bs, 3H, NH3+); 12.58 (s, IH, CONH).

Analogously, the following compounds can be prepared: 2- (4-aminophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

'H-NMR (DMSO-d δ ppm: 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ; 3.07 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 3.47 (s, 2H, COCH₂); 4.94 (s, 2H, NH₂); 6.48 (m, 2H, H3, H5 Ph) ; 6.93 (m, 2H, H2 , H6 Ph) ; 7.12 (d, IH, CH thiazole); 12.00 (s, IH, CONH). 4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

'H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 1.29 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ; 3.12 (m, IH,

CHMe₂) ; 6.58 (m, 2H, H3 , H5 Ph) ; 7.18 (d, IH, CH thiazole); 7.82 (m, 2H, H2 , H6 Ph) ; 12.80 (bs, IH, CONH). 2- (2-amino-l, 3-thiazol-4-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide m.p. 204-206°C ca.(dec) 'H-NMR ( DMSO-dJ δ ppm : 1 . 24 ( d , 6H , CHMe₂ ) ; 3 . 10 (m, IH ,

CHMe₂) ; 3.54 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 6.30 (s, IH, H5 thiazole); 6.88 (s, 2H, NH₂); 7.13 (s, IH, H4 thiazole); 11.90 (s, IH, CONH) .

Example 7

Preparation of N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide Triethylamine (0.97 ml; 6.34 mmol) and butanoyl chloride (0.52 ml; 5.07 mmol) were added in this order to a solution of 2-amino-5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazole (0.6 g; 4.23 mmol) in dichloromethane (8 ml), cooled to -5°C.

The reaction mixture was stirred at -5°C for 2 hours and then warmed to room temperature. After additional 4 hours, the organic layer was washed with water, saturated sodium bicarbonate, IN hydrochloric acid, brine, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was recrystallized from cyclohexane to yield 0.45 g (50%) of the title compound as a colourless solid (m.p. 95-97°C) "H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 11.82 (s, IH, CONH); 7.11 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 3.08 (m, IH, CHMe2 ) ; 2.34 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.58 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.23 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 6H, (CH3)2CH); 0.87 (t, J = 7.1 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) .

Analogously, the following compounds can be prepared: N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 163-164°C "H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.27 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.50 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.39 (t, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.59 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 0.87 (t, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; N- (5-chloro-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 170-171°C

"H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.25 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.46 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.38 (t, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.59 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 0.87 (t, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; N- (5-phenyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 183-184°C "H-NMR (DMSO-d₆ ) δ ppm : 12 . 13 ( s , IH , CONH) , 7 . 84 ( s , IH , thiazole CH) ; 7.58 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H, o-Ph hydrogens); 7.39 (dd, J = 6.8 and 7.8 Hz, 2H, m-Ph hydrogens); 7.28 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, IH, p-Ph hydrogens); 2.41 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.61 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 0.89 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3) ;

N- (5-nitro-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 175-176°C 'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 13.02 (s, IH, CONH); 8.60 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.48 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.62 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 0.89 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H,

COCH2CH2CH3) ;

N- (5-methyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 137-138°C 'H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 11.89 (s, IH, CONH); 7.04 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.48 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 2.41 (s, 3H, CH3); 1.80 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.02 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; N- (5-benzyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 147-149°C

^XH-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 7.23 (m, 5H, Ph) ; 7.07 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 4.08 (s, 2H, CH2Ph) ; 2.45 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.76 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 0.97 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; N- (5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide m.p. 58-60°C

'H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 7.03 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.61 (d, J =

7.3 Hz, 2H, Me2CHCH2); 2.45 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H,

COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.81 (m, IH, Me2CHCH2); 1.78 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.01 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 0.95,

0.93 (s, 6H, Me2CHCH2);

N- (5-cyclopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

N-{5- [2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl}-butanamide m.p. 153-155°C 'H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 11.01 (s, IH, CONH); 7.21 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 3.34 ( , 4H, CH3S02CH2CH2 ) ; 2.90 (s, 3H, CH3S02); 2.48 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; 1.80 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.02 (t^~, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; N-[5- (2-methylthioethyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl]-butanamide m.p. 67-69°C "H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 11.63 (bs, IH, NHCO), 7.26 (s, IH, thiazole CH) , 3.06 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H, CH3SCH2CH2); 2.77 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H, CH3SCH2CH2) ; 2.48 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 2.14 (s, 3H, CH3S) ; 1.80 (m, 2H, COCH2CH2CH3) ; 1.02 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 3H, COCH2CH2CH3 ) ; N-{5- [2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl] -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl}- butanamide ;

N- [5- (3-methoxy-propyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide m.p. 80-82°C

^XH-NMR (CDCI₃) δ ppm: 11 (sb, IH, NHCO) ; 7.07 (s, IH, H4 thiazole) ; 3.41 (t, 2H, CH₂CH₂CH₂OMe) ; 3.34 (s 3H,OCH₃) ; 2.85

(t, 2H, CH₂CH₂CH₂OMe) ; 2.46 (t, 2H, NHCOCH^) ; 1.91 (m, 2H,

CHsCH CHsOMe) ; 1.80 (t, 2H. NHCOCH₂CH₂CH₃ ) ; 1.01 (t, 3H,

NHCOCH₂CH₂CH₃) ;

N- [5- (2-ethoxy-ethyl) -1 , 3 -thiazol -2-yl] -butanamide m.p. 74-76°C

^-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 7.14 (s, IH, H4 thiazole) ; 3.64 (t, 2H, CH₂CH₂OEt) ; 3.52 (q 2H,OCH₂CH₃); 3.02 (t, 2H, CH^CHaOEt) ; 2.47 (t, 2H, NHCOCH₂) ; 1.80 (m, 2H, NHCOCH₂CH₂) ; 1.23 (t,3H. OCH2CHJ ; 1.02 (t, 3H, NHCOCH₂CH₂CH3 ) ; N- [5- (indol-3-yl-methyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide m.p. 240-242°C "H-NMR (CDC1₃) δ ppm: 9.95 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 8.00 (bs, IH, NH indole) ; 7.54 (d, IH, H4 indole) ; 7.36 (d, IH, H7 indole) ; 7.19 (m, IH, H6 indole) ; 7.17 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 7.09 (m, IH, H5 indole) ; 7.07 (s, IH, H2 indole) ; 4.23 (s, 2H, CH₂) ; 2.39 (m 2H,CH₂CO) ; 1.73 (m, 2H, CH₃CH₂CH₂) ; 0.96 (t, 3H, CH₃CH₂CH₂) .

N- [5- (3 -dimethy laminoimino -butyl) -1, 3 -thiazol -2-yl] - butanamide .

Example 8 2-amino-5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazole

2 ml (18.6 mmol) of 3-methylbutyraldehyde were dissolved in 15 ml of dioxane. 40.4 ml (18.6 mmol) of a solution 2 % v/v of bromine in dioxane was dropped therein at 0°C. The mixture was maintained at room temperature under stirring for 2 hours, then 2.83 g (37.2 mmol) of thiourea and 5 ml of ethanol were added.

After 6 hours at room temperature the solution was evaporated to dryness, the residue was dissolved in methylene chloride and the product extracted with IM hydrochloric acid; the aqueous layer was made basic by using 30% ammonium hydrate and extracted again with methylene chloride. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column, eluting with cyclohexane-ethylacetate to give 1.1 g (42% yield) of the title compound.

"H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 6.6 (s, 2H, NH2 ) ; 6.58 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.9 (m, IH, CHMe2 ) ; 1.18 (s, 3H, MeCHMe); 1.17 (s, 3H, MeCHMe) .

Analogously the following products can be prepared starting from the suitable aldehyde: 2-amino-5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazole ¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₅) δ ppm: 6.61 (sb, 2H, NH2 ) ; 6.56 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 2.39 (dd, 2H, CH₂CHMe₂) ; 1.65 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ;

0.85 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ;

2-amino-5-phenyl-l, 3-thiazole;

2-amino-5-benzyl-l, 3-thiazole; ^XH-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 7.3-7.2 (m, 5H, Ph) ; 6.68 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.67 (sb, 2H, NH2 ) ; 3.87 (s, 2H, CH₂Ph) ;

2-amino-5- ( 3-indolylmethyl ) -1, 3-thiazole;

2-amino-5-ethoxyethyl-l , 3-thiazole;

2-amino-5-methoxypropyl-l , 3-thiazole; 2-amino-5-cyclopropyl-l , 3-thiazole;

2-amino-5-methylthioethyl-l , 3-thiazole;

2-amino-5-formyl-1 , 3-thiazole; 2-amino-5- (3-dimethylaminoimino)butyl-l, 3-thiazole .

Example 9 4-ethoxy-l-butanol 85 mg (0.004 mmol) of sodium were dissolved in 50 ml of methanol and 8.7 g (0.23 mol) of sodium borohydride were added. A solution of 4.6 g (0.032 mol) of methyl 4-ethoxy- butanoate in 20 ml of methanol was dropped to the mixture under stirring. The reaction is maintained at reflux for 6 hours, then 300 ml of brine were added and the product was extracted with methylene chloride. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give 2.25 g (61% yield) of the title compound.

Analogously the following products can be prepared starting from the suitable ester:

2-cyclopropyl-l-ethanol;

3- (3-indolyl) -1-propanol ; and

5-dimethylaminoimino-l-hexanol .

Example 10

Methyl 3- (3-indolyl) -propanoate

2 g (10.57 mmol) of 3-indolepropionic acid were dissolved in 50 ml of methanol. The solution was cooled to 0°C and 5 ml of sulfuric acid 96% were dropped under stirring. The solution was maintained at room temperature overnight and then poured onto ice-water, basified with 30 % ammonium hydrate and finally extracted with methylene chloride. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give 2.3 g of an oily product (93% yield) .

Analogously the following products can be prepared starting from the suitable carboxylic acid: Methyl 4-ethoxy butanoate; Methyl cyclopropylacetate; and 5-methoxycarbonylethyl-2-amino-l , 3-thiazole . Example 11

4-methyl-pentanal

1.24 ml (14.18 mmol) of oxalyl chloride were dissolved in 10 ml of methylene chloride and after cooling to -60°C, 2.31 ml of DMSO (35 mmoles) were dropped.

After 5 minutes at the same temperature, a solution of 1 ml (11.9 mmol) of 4-methyl-l-pentanol in 10 ml of methylene chloride was slowly dropped. The mixture was maintained under stirring for 30 minutes at the same temperature, then 8.3 ml (59.5 mmol) of triethylamine were added. After 2 hours at 0°C water was added. The mixture was diluted with methylene chloride and washed successively with IM hydrochloric acid, water, saturated sodium bicarbonate and finally with brine. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to dryness to give 0.7 g ( 25% yield) of the title compound.

Analogously the following products can be prepared starting from the suitable alcohol: 2-cyclopropyl-l-ethanal ; 4-methylthio-l-butanal ; 4-ethoxy-l-butanal ; 5-methoxy-l-pentanal; and 5-dimethylaminoimino-l-hexanal .

Example 12

5-benzyloxy-1-methoxy-pentane

1.6 g (0.039 mol) of 55% sodium hydride in oil were added to

50 ml of dimethylformamide under stirring at room temperature. 5 ml (0.026 mol) of 5-benzyloxy-l-pentanol and 2.43 ml (0.039 mol) of methyl iodide were then added successively. After a night the excess of sodium hydride was decomposed with water and the solvent evaporated under vacuum. The residue was redissolved with methylene chloride and washed with water. The organic layer was finally dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to give 3.5 g (70% yield) of the title compound. Analogously, by using ethyl iodide, the following compound can be prepared: 4-ethoxy-butanoic acid.

Example 13

5-methoxy-1-pentanol

3.5 g (0.018 mol) of 5-benzyloxy-l-methoxy-pentane were dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol and 400 mg of 10% palladium on activated charcoal were added. The mixture was hydrogenated at 40 psi at room temperature for 5 hours, then filtered on celite and evaporated under vacuum to give 1.77 g (84% yield) of the title compound.

Example 14 Ethyl 5-dimethylaminoimino-hexanoate

15.8 g (100 mmol) of ethyl 4-acetyl-butanoate and 6 g (100 mmol) of anhydrous N,N-dimethyl hydrazine in 50 ml of toluene containing 0.1 ml of trifluoroacetic acid were heated at 70 °C for 5 hours. The mixture was then washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated to give 12.3 g (79% yield) of the title compound .

Example 15 N- [5- (3-oxo-butyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2 yl] -butanamide

To a stirred solution of 200 mg (1 mmol) of cupric acetate in 10 ml of water 141 mg (0.5 mmol) of N-[5-(3- dimethylaminoimino-butyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added. After 2 hours the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, a mixture of aqueous ammonium chloride and ammonium hydroxide was added and the product extracted with methylene chloride to give after drying and concentration 114 mg (95% yield) of the title compound.

Example 16

2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-formyl-1, 3-thiazole 1 g (7.8 mmol) of 2-amino-5-formyl-1, 3-thiazole was dissolved in 25 ml of tetrahydrofuran and 1.35 ml (9.36 mmol) of triethylamine and 1.33 ml (9.36 mmol) of benzylchloroformate were added at 0°C under stirring. After 8 hours at room temperature the solvent was evaporated, the residue redissolved with methylene chloride and washed with saturated tartaric acid and then with water. The solvent was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel using cyclohexane-ethylacetate as eluent to give 1.3 g (65% yield) of the title compound.

Example 17 5-hydroxymethyl-2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-l, 3-thiazole 530 mg (14 mmol) of sodium borohydride were added in small portions to a stirred solution of 7 g (27 mmol) of 2- benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-formyl-1, 3-thiazole in 80 ml of methanol at room temperature. The reaction went on for 2 hours . After evaporation of the solvent the residue was purified by chromatography (cyclohexane-ethylacetate) to give 5.05 g (71% yield) of the title compound.

Example 18

2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5- (4-phenyl-l-sulfonyloxy)methyl- 1, 3-thiazole

To a solution of 1 g (3.78 mmol) of 2- benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-hydroxymethy1-1, 3-thiazole in 25 ml of pyridine 0.86 g (4.54 mmol) of tosyl chloride in 10 ml of pyridine were dropped at 0°C. After stirring at room temperature for 6 hours the solvent was evaporated under vacuum, the residue redissolved with methylene chloride, washed with IM hydrochloric acid and finally with water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel (cyclohexane-ethylacetate) to give 1.2 g (80% yield) of the title compound.

Example 19 2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5- (2-ethoxycarbonyl-3- ethoxycarbonylethyl) -1, 3-thiazole

To a suspension of 321 mg of 55% sodium hydride in oil (7.4 mmol) in 20 ml of tetrahydrofuran 1.12 ml (7.4 mmol) of diethylmalonate were added. After 30 minutes, a solution of 1.5 g (3.7 mmol) of 2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5- (4-phenyl-l- sulphonyloxy) methyl-1, 3-thiazole in 10 ml of the same solvent was dropped under stirring. After 6 hours the solvent was evaporated and the residue redissolved with methylene chloride and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column

(cyclohexane-ethylacetate) to give 1.05 g (70% yield) of the title compound.

Example 20

2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5-ethoxycarbonylethyl-1, 3-thiazole To a solution of 4.06 g (10 mmol) of 2- benzyloxycarbonylamino-5- (2-ethoxycarbonyl-3- ethoxycarbonylethyl) -1, 3-thiazole in 10 ml of dimethylsulphoxide 0.64 g (11 mmol) of sodium chloride and 0.36 (20 mmol) of water were added under stirring. The mixture was heated at 160 °C for 8 hours and then the solvent removed under vacuum. The residue was redissolved with methylene chloride and washed with brine. After drying and concentration the residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column (cyclohexane-ethylacetate) to give 2.67 g (80% yield) of the title compound.

Example 21

2-amino-5-carboxyethyl-l, 3-thiazole

1 g (2.9 mmol) of 2-benzyloxycarbonylamino-5- ethoxycarbonylethyl-1 , 3-thiazole was dissolved in 20 ml of 33% hydrobromic acid in acetic acid. After 2 hours at room temperature, the solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was redissolved in the minimum amount of water and the hydrobromide of the title compound was precipitated by adding diethylether (75% yield) . Example 22

Preparation of methyl 2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy)phenyl] acetate

A mixture of methyl (m-hydroxyphenyl) acetate ((5 g, 0.03 moles), l-bromo-3-chloropropane (3.26 ml, 0.03 moles) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (6.4 g) in anhydrous acetone

(60 ml) was refluxed for 40 hours. After cooling, the precipitate was filtered off and the solution was evaporated to dryness to give the product as an oil, which was purified by flash chromatography with hexane:AcOEt

(97:3) as eluent (6.2 g, 85% yield).

Analogously, the following product can be prepared: methyl 2- [3- (2-chloroethoxy) phenyl] acetate .

Example 23

Preparation of 2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy)phenyl] acetic acid

A mixture of methyl 2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy) phenyl] acetate

(4.95 g, 0.02 moles) and a solution of IN sodium hydroxide

(0.02 moles) was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours. After acidification the acid separated as white powder

(4.53 g, 97% yield) m.p. 83-84°C

Analogously, the following product can be prepared:

2- [3- (2-chloroethoxy) phenyl] acetic acid m.p. 100-101°C.

Example 24

Preparation of N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [3- (4- morpholinyl)propoxy]phenyl}acetamide A mixture of 2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-

1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide (1.00 g, 2.8 mmoles) , morpholine

(1.24 ml, 14.2 mmoles), potassium iodide (0.24 g, 1.4 mmoles) in anhydrous dimethylformamide (3.5 ml) was heated at 100°C for 6 hours. The solution was acidified and extracted with ether to eliminate unreacted products; then the solution was basified and extracted with ether. The solvent was evaporated to dryness to give the product as an oily semisolid which was purified by flash chromatography with dichloromethane :methanol (97:3) as eluent (1.0 g, 87% yield)

'H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.09 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.21 (t, IH, H5

Ph) ; 7.13 (s, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.8-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6 Ph) ; 3.97 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.54 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂N) ; 3.07 (ept, IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.39 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 2.33 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂N ) ; 2.14 (quint, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMeJ ■

Analogously, the following product can be prepared: N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [2- (4- morpholinyl) ethoxy] phenyl} acetamide

"H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.11 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.20 (t, IH, H5

Ph) ; 7.13 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.7-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6 Ph) ; 4.04 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.55 (m,

4H, OCH₂CH₂N morpholine) ; 3.08 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.66 (t, 2H,

OCH₂CH₂N) ; 2.44 (m, 4H, OCH₂CH₂N morpholine); 1.22 (d, 6H,

CHMe₂) ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [3- (1- pirrolidinyl ) propoxy] phenyl } acetamide

"H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.1 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.19 (t, IH, H5

Ph) ; 7.13 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.7-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6

Ph) ; 3.97 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.08 (m,

IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.50 (m, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 2.41 (m, 4H, CH₂N pirrolidine) ; 1.85 (m, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 1.65 (m, 4H, CH₂CH₂N pirrolidine) ; 1.23 (d, 6H, CHMeJ ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-{3- [3- (4-methyl-l- piperazinyl ) propoxy] phenyl } acetamide

'H-NMR (DMSO-dJ δ ppm: 12.1 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.19 (t, IH, H5 Ph) ; 7.13 (d, IH, thiazole CH) ; 6.7-6.9 (m, 3H, H2 , H4 , H6

Ph) ; 3.95 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, C0CH₂) ; 3.08 (m,

IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.15-2.45 ( , 10H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N+piperazine) ; 2.11 (s, 3H, NMe) ; 1.82 (m, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMeJ .

2- {3- [2- (dimethylamino) ethoxy] phenyl }-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

^-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.08 (bs, IH, CONH); 7.2-6.90 (m, 5H, Ph+thiazole CH) ; 4.00 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.07 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.59 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂N) ; 2.11 (s, 3H, NMe) ; 2.19 (s, 6H, Me^N) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) ; 2- {3- [3- (dime thy lamino) propoxy] pheny 1}-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

¹H-NMR (DMSO-d₆) δ ppm: 12.05 (bs, IH, CONH) ; 7.19-6.79 (m, 5H, Ph+thiazole CH) ; 3.95 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 3.66 (s, 2H, COCH₂) ; 3.08 (m, IH, CHMe₂) ; 2.32 (t, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 2.11 (s, 3H, NMe₂) ; 1.81 (m, 2H, OCH₂CH₂CH₂N) ; 1.22 (d, 6H, CHMe₂) .

Example 25

Preparation of 2- [N- [2 ' -N' - (ethoxycarbonyl-methyl) -amino] - acetyl] -amino-5-bromo-thiazole A solution of N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-bromoacetamide (0.35 g, 1.17 mmol) in DMF (5 ml) was added dropwise to a solution of glycine ethyl ester hydrochloride (0.33 g, 2.33 mmol)and triethylamine (0.49 ml, 3.5 mmol) in DMF (10 ml). After 3 hours at room temperature, the reaction mixture was heated at 40°C for about 5 hours and then diluted with water and extracted with methylene chloride. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried, concentrated and chromatographed on silica gel using eyelohexane : ethyl acetate 7:3 as eluent. The title compound was obtained as a colourless solid (0.15 g, 43%) m.p. 115-116°C

"H-NMR (DMSO-d⁶) δ ppm: 7.46 (s, IH, H4thiaz), 4.05 (q, 2H, OCH₂CHJ, 3.49 (s, 2H, NHCOCHJ, 3.4 (s, 2H, NHCHJ , 1.18 (t,

3H, OCK.CH

Analogously, the following compound can be prepared: 2-anilino-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide: m.p. 143-145°C

"H-NMR (DMSO-d⁶) δ ppm: 11.92 (s, IH, NHCO), 7.13 (s, IH, H4thiaz), 7.06-6.6 (m, 5H, Ph) , 6.0 (t, IH, NHCH₂) , 3.95 (d, 2H, NHCHJ , 3.08 (m, IH, CHMe₂) , 1.23 (d, 6H, CHMeJ . Example 26

Preparation of N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- bromophenyl) acetamide To a suspension of resin N-Cyclohexylcarbodiimide N'- methylpolystyrene (0.251 g, 2.39 mmol g^"1, 0.6 mmol), previously washed with DCM (3X5 ml) , in DCM (4 ml) at room temperature, 2-bromophenylacetic acid (0.086 g, 0.4 mmol) was added. After 10 min., a solution of 2-amino-5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazole (0.0284 g, 0.2 mmol) in DCM (4 ml) was added. The mixture was shaked for 24 hours at room temperature, the resin filtered and washed with DCM (3X10 ml) . The filtrated were combined, washed with water, 5% HCl, water, saturated sodium bicarbonate and water, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated.

"H-NMR (DMSO-d⁶) δ ppm: 10.05 (s broad, IH, NHCOCHJ , 7.6-7.2

(m, 4H, Ar) , 7.08 (s,lH, H4thiaz), 3.98 (s, 2H, NHCOCHJ , 3.11 (m, IH, CHMeJ , 1.31 (d, 6H, CHMeJ

All the compounds were characterised by Mass Spectroscopy (MS) . LC-MS confirmed that in each case the principle component had a molecular ion corresponding to the expected product .

Chromatography: Reverse phase HPLC with UV detection were run.

Mobile A: water (0.1% TFA)

Mobile B: acetonitrile :water 95:5 (0.1% TFA)

Flow rate: 1ml/min Gradient: 10-100% B in 12 minutes, hold 100% B 3 min, return 10% B in 5 min

Detection: UV monitor 215, 254 and 300 nm

Sample were prepared as dilute solutions in acetonitrile

(1-1.5 mM) . The compounds showed an HPLC area % ranging from 40 to

100%. Starting from the suitable carboxylic acid, the following compounds can be prepared:

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-(2,3,4,5,6- pentafluorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- chlorophenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- nitrophenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2 , 5- dimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2 , 5- difluorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3 , 4, 5- trimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 6- dichlorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3 , 5- dimethoxyphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3 , 5- difluorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 5-bis- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methylthiophenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- bromophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- chlorophenyl ) acetamide ; N- ( 5 -isopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 - ( 4 - nitrophenyl) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- trifluoromethylphenyl ) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methylphenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chlorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2 , 4- dinitrophenyl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2 , 4- dichlorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- difluorophenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-benzyloxy-3- methoxyphenyl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- difluorophenyl ) acetamide; 2-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide ;

2-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) - 2 , 2-diphenylacetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- nitrophenoxy) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- nitrophenyl ) propanamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- isobutylphenyl) propanamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-oxo-2-phenylacetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- phenylpentanamide ; ( E , Z ) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 -phenyl-2 - butenamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) bicyclo [4.2.0] octa-1, 3,5- triene-7-carboxamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl) butanamide; tert-butyl (1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxo-1-phenylethylcarbamate;

(1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate; (IS) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate;

2- (acetylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide ;

(R) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide;

3,3, 3-trifluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxy-

2-phenylpropanamide ;

2- (2 , 4-dinitrophenyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2- yl) acetamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (5-benzyloxy-lH-indol-3- yl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-methoxy-2-methyl-lH- indol-3-yl) acetamide;

2- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- oxoacetamide;

2- [1- (4-chlorobenzoyl) -5-methoxy-2-methyl-lH-indol-3-yl] -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; 4- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) butanamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- (2-thienyl) propanamide 2- (5-chloro-l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide;

2- (l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2- yl ) acetamide; 2- [2- (formylamino) -1, 3-thiazol-4-yl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide;

2-{2- [ (2-chloroacetyl)amino] -1 , 3-thiazol-4-yl} -N- ( 5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide; 2-chloro-N- (4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethyl} -1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; ethyl 2- ( { [2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l-

(lH-pyrazol-3-yl) ethylidene] amino}oxy) acetate; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-oxo-4- (4-methyl- phenyl ) butanamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4- nitropheny1 ) butanamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenylbutanamide; benzyl 4- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -4- oxobutylcarbamate ;

4- (1, 3-dioxo-l, 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-

1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) butanamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4-methoxy-1-naphthyl) - 4-oxobutanamide;

3- (2-chlorophenoxy) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide ;

3- (4-methylphenoxy) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) propanamide ; 3-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) propanamide ;

3-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) propanamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylpentanamide;

3- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide ; 3- (4-methoxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide ;

3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)propanamide;

3-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl ) propanamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide; 2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l-phenylethyl acetate;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [4- ( 1-oxo-l, 3-dihydro-

2H-isoindol-2-yl) phenyl] propanamide;

1- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) cyclopentanecarboxamide;

1-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) cyclopentanecarboxamide; 2 - ( 3 -bromo- 4 -methoxyphenyl ) -N- ( 5 -isopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 - yl ) acetamide ;

2- (2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; 5-cyclohexyl 1- (4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -

2-oxoethyl}benzyl) (2S) -2- [ (tert- butoxycarbonyl ) amino] pentanedioate ;

2- (5, 6-dimethyl-lH-benzimidazol-l-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; 2- [5- (4-chlorophenyl) -2H-1 , 2 , 3 , 4-tetraazol-2-yl] -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [5- ( 1-pyrrolidinyl) -2H-

1,2,3, 4-tetraazol-2-yl] acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-methyl-l- benzothiophen-2-yl) acetamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4, 4-bis (4-methylphenyl) -3- butenamide;

2-cyclopropyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide;

N-{4-bromo-6- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) mino] -6- oxohexyl }benzamide;

2-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; benzyl 6- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -6- oxohexylcarbamate;

N~l~- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -N~4~- (2-propynyl) -2- butenediamide;

4- (2 , 4-dimethylphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- oxobutanamide ;

4- (4-benzyloxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- oxobutanamide ; 4- (thiphen-2-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- oxobutanamide ; benzyl 2- { [ (benzyloxy) carbonyl] amino} -5- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5-oxopentanoate;

4- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N-{3- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -3-oxopropyl}butanamide;

4-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl}phenyl 4- chlorobenzenesulfonate ; N- ( 5 -isopropyl- l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -4 - { [ ( 2 - methoxyanilino) carbonyl] amino}benzamide;

4- { [2- (isopropylsulfonyl) acetyl] amino} -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- { [2-

(phenylsulfanyl) acetyl] amino}benzamide;

4- [ (diethylamino) sulfonyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide;

2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 3 , 5-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

3- { [ (2-fluoroanilino) carbonyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-phenyl-5-propyl-lH- pyrazole-4-carboxamide; 3-chloro-4- ( isopropylsulfonyl ) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-

2-yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2-thiophenecarboxamide;

3-iodo-4- (isopropylsulfonyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2-thiophenecarboxamide;

2- { [ (4-chlorophenyl) sulfonyl] methyl} -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-l, 3-thiazole-5-carboxamide;

5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-

( trifluoromethyl) -3-furamide;

3 , 5-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

3 , 4-dichloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 2 , 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

2 , 3-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

3-iodio-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

2-iodio-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

4-iodio-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 3-bromo-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

4-chloro-2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ;

5-bromo-2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide ;

3-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 2-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

2 , 4-difluoro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 3 , 4-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

2,3,4,5, 6-pentafluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-3-nitrobenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2-nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2-nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethyl-4- nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-2- nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-2- nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-3- nitrobenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dinitrobenzamide;

5-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl}-2- nitrophenyl octanoate; N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-nitrobenzamide;

4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-nitrobenzamide ;

4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide ;

2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-nitrobenzamide ; 5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide ;

2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-nitrobenzamide;

4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-nitrobenzamide ;

4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitro-4- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,5- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2,6- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( trifluoromethyl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide; 3 - f luoro-N- ( 5 - i sopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) -4 -

( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide ;

2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-

( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide; 5-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-

( trifluoromethyl) benzamide;

2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-

( trifluoromethyl) benzamide;

4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide; methyl 2- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) amino] carbonyl }benzoate;

4-cyano-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide;

3-cyano-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-vinylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (2- phenylethynyl) enzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- methylbenzamide ;

2-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenethylbenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenyIbenzamide;

4- (tert-butyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-isopropylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-pentylbenzamide; 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methylbenzamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 4-dimethylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethylbenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfonyl) benzamide ;

3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methoxybenzamide ; 3 -chloro-N- ( 5 - isopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) -4 - methoxybenzamide ;

5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- methoxybenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 -methoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 4-dimethoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3, 5-dimethoxybenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2, 4-dimethoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2, 3-dimethoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-phenoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenoxybenzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenoxybenzamide; 2-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

4-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,4, 5-trimethoxybenzamide;

3 , 4-diethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

3,4, 5-triethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) enzamide N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- (methoxymethoxy) benzamide;

4-butoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-propoxybenzamide;

4-isopropoxy-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -1, 3-benzodioxole-5- carboxamide ;

4- (benzyloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 4- (2-cyclohexen-l-yloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( trifluoromethoxy) benzamide;

4- (difluoromethoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide; N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfanyl) benzamide;

2- [ (4-chlorophenyl ) sulfinyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide; N- ( 5 - isopropyl- l , 3 -thiazol -2 -yl ) -2 - [ ( 4 - nitrophenyl) sulfinyl] benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] -3-nitrobenzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-

[ (trifluoromethyl) sulfanyl] benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxy-4-

(methylsulfanyl) benzamide;

2- [ (2-cyanophenyl) sulfanyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide;

N~1~,N~1—diethyl-3 , 6-difluoro-N~2— (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) phthalamide ;

4-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide;

2-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide; 4-{ [ (2 , 5-dimethoxyanilino) carbonyl] amino}-N- (5-isopropyl-

1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

4- (hydroxymethyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ;

4-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2- nitrobenzyl acetate;

4- { [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2- nitrobenzyl 4- (acetylamino) -3-iodobenzoate;

4- (acetylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- [ (2- phenylacetyl ) amino] benzamide ;

4- (acetylamino) -3-iodo-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ;

4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide ; 4- (dimethylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide;

3- (dimethylamino) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide ;

2- (methylamino) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- (trifluoromethyl) anilino] enzamide ;

3- { [ (5-bromo-l , 3-dioxo-l , 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2- yl) methyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -4- ( lH-pyrrol-1- yl ) benzamide ;

2 , 6-dichloro-N- ( 5 -isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 - yl) isonicotinamide; 2- (4-bromophenyl) -6- (4-iodophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) isonicotinamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3-

( trifluoromethyl) anilino] nicotinamide;

5, 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) nicotinamide; 2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -6- methylnicotinamide ;

2 , 6-dichloro-5-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) nicotinamide

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenoxynicotinamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -6- (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy) nicotinamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 , 6-dimethoxynicotinamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-quinoxalinecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- pyrazinecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -8-quinolinecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-4- quinolinecarboxamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-1-phenyl-1H- pyrazole-4-carboxamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-lH-pyrazole-3- carboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-pyrazole-4-carboxamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2-phenyl-2H- 1,2, 3-triazole-4-carboxamide;

2- [ (2 , 1, 3-benzoxadiazol-5-yloxy)methyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-l, 3-thiazole-5-carboxamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -9H-fluorene-1-carboxamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -7-methoxy-l-benzofuran-2- carboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] -lH-pyrrole-3-carboxamide; 2-ethoxy-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -1-naphthamide; 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1-naphthamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-naphthamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9 , 10-dioxo-9 , 10-dihydro-2- anthracenecarboxamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-4- carboxamide

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-1- carboxamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -8-oxo-5, 6,7, 8-tetrahydro- 2-naphthalenecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1, 3-dioxo-l, 3-dihydro-2- benzofuran-5-carboxamide ;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -IH-indole-5-carboxamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-4-carboxamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-2-phenyl-1H- indole-5-carboxamide;

2-butyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1-methyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-6-carboxamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -5-methoxy-IH-indole-2- carboxamide;

1-ally1-2-butyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-

5-carboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-lH-indole-2- carboxamide;

1-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1H-1, 2, 3-benzotriazole-5- c rboxamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethyl-4- isoxazolecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-thiophenecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide ; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide ;

5-bromo-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide ; N- ( 5 - i sopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) - 3 - [ ( 2 , 3 , 3 - trichloroacryloyl) amino] -2-thiophenecarboxamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-nitrophenyl) -2- furamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (2-nitrophenyl) -2- furamide;

5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- furamide; N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- [3-

( trifluoromethyl ) phenyl ] -2-furamide ;

5- (4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) -2-furamide;

N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-methyl-2- nitrophenyl) -2-furamide

5- [2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide; tert-butyl (IS) -2- [ ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -1- methyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS, 2S) -1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylbutylcarbamate tert-butyl 2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -5-amino-l-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}pentylcarbamate tert-butyl 4- [ (imino{ [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] amino}methyl) amino] -1- { [ (5-isopropyl-

1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl }butylcarbamate tert-butyl 1- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- ( tritylamino)propylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -1- (benzyloxymethyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -l-benzyl-2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxo-1- (benzylthiomethyl) ethylcarbamate benzyl (3S) -3- [ (tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -4- [ (5-isopropyl-

1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] -4-oxobutanoate tert-butyl (2S) -2-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate tert-butyl (IS) -1- ( lH-indol-3-ylmethyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-

1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -l-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- (methylsulfanyl)propylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -2-benzyloxy-l- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- y1 ) amino] carbonyl}propylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -1- (4-benzyloxybenzyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -l-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylpropylcarbamate tert-butyl (IS) -1- { [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- y1 ) amino] carbonyl } -3-methylbutylcarbamate and benzyl (4S) -4- [ (tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -5- [ (5-isopropyl-

1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) amino] -5-oxopentanoate .

Following the same procedure as reported in Example 3, the compounds described in the table (I) below can be prepared:

Table I

Claims

1. The use of a compound which is a 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I)

wherein

R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl, C₂-C₆ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C₁-C₈ alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi ) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; in the manufacture of a medicament for treating cell proliferative disorders associated with an altered cell dependent kinase activity.

2. Use according to claim 1 wherein the said cell proliferative disorder is selected from the group consisting of cancer, Alzheimer's disease, viral infections, auto-immune diseases or neurodegenerative disorders .

3. Use according to claim 2 wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, hematopoietic tumors of myeloid or lymphoid lineage, tumors of mesenchymal origin, tumors of the central and peripheral nervous system, melanoma, seminoma, teratocarcinoma, osteosarcoma, xenoderoma pigmentosum, keratoctanthoma, thyroid follicular cancer and Kaposi ' s sarcoma .

4. Use according to claim 1 wherein the cell proliferative disorder is selected from the group consisting of benign prostate hyperplasia, familial adenomatosis polyposis, neuro-fibromatosis, psoriasis, vascular smooth cell proliferation associated with atherosclerosis, pulmonary fibrosis, arthritis glomerulonephritis and post-surgical stenosis and restenosis .

5. Use according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the medicament enables tumor angiogenesis and metastasis inhibition.

6. A compound which is a 2-amino-l, 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I)

wherein

R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C^C_g alkyl, C₂-C₆ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl ; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C^C_g alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; for use as a medicament; provided that each of R and R_l7 independently, is not a methyl group and that the compound is not 2- diethylaminomethyl-carbonylamino-5-chloro-l , 3-thiazole .

7. A compound which is a 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I)

wherein

R is a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted amino group or it is a group, optionally further substituted, selected from: i) straight or branched C^C_g alkyl, C₂-C₆ alkenyl or C₂-C₆ alkynyl; ii) C₃-C₆ cycloalkyl; iii) aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally further substituted group selected from: i) straight or branched C_j-C. alkyl or C₂-C₆ alkenyl; ii) 3 to 6 membered carbocycle or 5 to 7 membered heterocycle ring; iii) aryl or arylcarbonyl; iv) arylalkyl with from 1 to 8 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkyl chain; v) arylalkenyl with from 2 to 6 carbon atoms within the straight or branched alkenyl chain; vi ) an optionally protected amino acid residue; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that : a) R and R_ι; each independently, are not methyl; b) when R is bromine or chlorine then, R_x is not unsubstituted C₂-C₄ alkyl or an optionally substituted aminomethyl ; c) when R is nitro or phenyl, then R_x is not unsubstituted phenyl .

8. A compound of formula (I), according to claim 7, wherein R is a halogen atom or an optionally substituted group selected from a straight or branched C^C, alkyl, C₃-C₅ cycloalkyl, aryl or an arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C₁-C₄ alkyl or alkenyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain or it is an optionally protected amino acid residue.

9. A compound of formula (I), according to claim 8, wherein R is a bromine or chlorine atom or is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C^C^ alkyl, cyclopropyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 2 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain; R_x is an optionally substituted group selected from straight or branched C₁-C₄ alkyl or alkenyl, aryl or arylalkyl with from 1 to 4 carbon atoms within the alkyl chain or it is an optionally protected amino acid residue.

10. A compound of formula (I) according to claim 7 wherein R is a halogen atom or is selected from nitro, amino, alkylamino, hydroxyalkylamino, arylamino, C -C_δ cycloalkyl and straight or branched Ci-Cβ alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by hydroxy, alkylthio, alkoxy, amino, alkylamino, alkoxycarbonylamino, alkoxycarbonylalkylamino, alkylcarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy or aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more hydroxy, halogen, nitro, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, arylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkyl-piperazinyl, 4- morpholinyl, arylamino, cyano, alkyl, phenyl, aminosulfonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or carboxy groups, or R is an aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more hydroxy, halogen, nitro, alkoxy, aryloxy, alkylthio, arylthio, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkyl-piperazinyl, 4-morpholinyl, arylamino, cyano, alkyl, phenyl, aminosulphonyl, aminocarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or carboxy groups ; Ri is a straight or branched Ci-C_δ alkyl group or an aryl group, each being unsubstituted or substituted as defined above for R; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; provided that : a) R and R_{χ l} each independently, are not methyl; b) when R is bromine or chlorine then, R_x is not unsubstituted C₂-C₄ alkyl or an optionally substituted aminomethyl ; c) when R is nitro or phenyl, then R_x is not unsubstituted phenyl .

11. A compound of formula (I) according to any one of the preceding claims, whenever appropriate in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, selected from the group consisting of:

1. ethyl 3-[ ( 5-bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-3- oxopropanoate ; 2. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide; 3. N- (5-bromo-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -benzamide;

4. Ethyl 4-[ (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino]-4-oxobutanoate;

5. N- (5 -Bromo- thiazol -2-yl) -3-hydroxy-propionamide;

6. N- (5-Bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-hydroxybutanamide;

7. N- ( 5-Bromo-thiazol-2-yl) -2-ethoxy-acetamide; 8. 2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl-amino]-5-bromo-thiazole;

9. 2-N-[2- (3-pyridyl) -acetyl -amino]- 5 -isopropyl -thiazole;

10. N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 11.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

12.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 13.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 14.N- (5-bromo-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-chorophenyl) acetamide; 15.N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chorophenyl ) acetamide ; 16.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide; 17.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- hydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 18.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dihydroxyphenyl ) cetamide ; 19.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dihydroxyphenyl ) acetamide ;

20.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 21 -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 22.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 23.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide ; 24.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- chlorophenyl) acetamide ;

25.N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-acetamide ; 26.N- ( 5-bromo-thiazol-2-yl ) -4-sulfamoyl-benzamide;

27. N- ( 5-isopropyl-thiazol-2-yl) -4-sulfamoyl-benzamide ;

28.4-amino-N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) butanamide ;

29.3-amino-N- (5-bromo-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) propionamide;

30.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide; 31.N- (5-bromo-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

32.N- (5-chloro-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

33.N- (5-phenyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

34.N- (5-nitro-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

35.N- (5-methyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide; 36.N- (5-benzyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

37.N- ( 5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

38.N- (5-cyclopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -butanamide;

39.N-{5- [2- (methylsulfonyl) ethyl] -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl}- butanamide; 40.N-[5- (2-methylthioethyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl]-butanamide;

41.N-{5- [2- (methoxycarbonyl) ethyl] -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl}- butanamide; 42.N- [5- (3-methoxy-propyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide; 43.N- [5- (2-ethoxy-ethyl) -1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide; 44. - [5- (indol-3-yl-methyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2-yl] -butanamide; 45.N- [5- (3-oxo-butyl) -1, 3-thiazol-2 yl] -butanamide; 46.2- [3- (3-chloropropoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; 47.2- [3- (2-chloroethoxy) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl) acetamide;

48.2- (4-aminophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide; 49.4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide; 50.2- (2-amino-l, 3-thiazol-4-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl) acetamide ;

51.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- {3- [3- (4- morpholinyl ) propoxy] phenyl } acetamide ; 52.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- {3- [2- (4- morpholinyl) ethoxy] phenyl }acetamide ; 53.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- {3- [3- (1- pirrolidinyl ) propoxy] phenyl } acetamide ;

54 . N- ( 5 - isopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 - { 3 - [ 3 - ( 4 -methyl- 1- piperazinyl) propoxy] phenyl} acetamide; 55.2-{3-[2- (dimethylamino) ethoxy] phenyl} -N- (5-isopropyl-

1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide; 56.2-{3-[3- (dimethylamino) propoxy] pheny1}-N- (5-isopropyl-

1, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide 57.2- [4- (dimethylamino) phenyl ]-N- (5-isobutyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 58.2- (1, 3-benzodioxol-5-yl) -N- (5-isobutyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

59.N- (5-benzyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [4-

(dimethylamino) phenyl ] acetamide 60.N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- (2-methoxyethoxy) - phenyl ] acetamide 61.3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4-methyl-l- piperazinyl ) benzamide 62.N- (5-isobutyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-pyridinyl) acetamide 63.N- (5-benzyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- pyridinyl) acetamide 64.2- [N- [2 ' -N' - (ethoxycarbonyl-methyl) -amino] -acetyl] - amino-5-bromo-thiazole

65.2-anilino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide 66. (R) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenylpropanamide 67. (S) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenylpropanamide 68.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 69.2, 5-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

70.3, 5-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 71.3, 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 72.2 , 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 73.2, 3-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 74.3-iodio-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

75.2-iodio-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 76.4-iodio-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 77.3-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide 78.4-chloro-2-fluoro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

79.5-bromo-2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 80.3-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

81.2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 82.4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide 83.3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 84.2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 85.4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

86.2, 4-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 87.3, 4-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 88.2,3,4,5, 6-pentafluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 89.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-3- nitrobenzamide 90.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- nitrobenzamide 91.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- nitrobenzamide

92.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethyl-4- nitrobenzamide 93.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-2- nitrobenzamide 94.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-2- nitrobenzamide 95.N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxy-3- nitrobenzamide 96.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- nitrobenzamide

97.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dinitrobenzamide 98.5-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2- nitrophenyl octanoate 99.N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-nitrobenzamide 100. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitrobenzamide

101. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-nitrobenzamide

102. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfonyl) -3- nitrobenzamide

103. 4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide

104. 6-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide

105 . 4-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2- nitrobenzamide 106. 2-chloro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- nitrobenzamide 107. 5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- nitrobenzamide

108. 2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- nitrobenzamide

109. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- nitrobenzamide

110. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- nitrobenzamide

111. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-nitro-4-

(trifluoromethyl) benzamide 112. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3, 5- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

113. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 , 6- bis (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

114. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

115. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-

( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

116. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- ( trifluoromethyl) benzamide 117. 2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

118. 5-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl ) benzamide

119. 2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (trifluoromethyl) benzamide

120. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- ( trifluoromethyl) benzamide

121. methyl 4- {[( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) amino] carbonyl }benzoate 122. methyl 2- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl }benzoate

123. 4-cyano-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

124. 3-cyano-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

125. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methylbenzamide 126. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methylbenzamide 127. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylbenzamide

128. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-vinylbenzamide 129. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (2- phenylethynyl ) benzamide

130. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4- methylbenzamide 131. 2-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 132. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenethylbenzamide

133. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenylbenzamide

134. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenylbenzamide 135. 4- (tert-butyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 136. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-isopropylbenzamide

137. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-pentylbenzamide

138. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methylbenzamide

139. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 4-dimethylbenzamide 140. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethylbenzamide

141. 4-acetyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

142. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-

(methylsulfonyl ) benzamide

143. 5- (aminosulfonyl) -2 , 4-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3- thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

144. 5- (aminosulfonyl) -4-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) benzamide

145. 3-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methoxybenzamide 146. 3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- methoxybenzamide

147. 5-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- methoxybenzamide

148. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-methoxybenzamide 149. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxybenzamide

150. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxybenzamide 151. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 4- dimethoxybenzamide

152 . N- ( 5 - isopropyl- l , 3 - thiazol-2 -yl ) -3 , 5 - dimethoxybenzamide 153. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 , 4- dimethoxybenzamide 154. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2,3- dimethoxybenzamide

155. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -3-phenoxybenzamide

156. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenoxybenzamide

157. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenoxybenzamide 158. 2-ethoxy-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

159. 4-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

160. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3,4, 5- trimethoxybenzamide

161. 3 , 4-diethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide 162. 3 , 4 , 5-triethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 163. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methoxy-4-

(methoxymethoxy) benzamide 164. 4-butoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 165. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-propoxybenzamide

166. 4-isopropoxy-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

167. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1 , 3-benzodioxole-5- carboxamide

168. 4- (benzyloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

169. 4- (2-cyclohexen-l-yloxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

170. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-

( trifluoromethoxy) benzamide 171. 4- (difluoromethoxy) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 172. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (methylsulfanyl ) benzamide

173. 2- [ (4-chlorophenyl) sulfinyl] -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3- thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

174. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [ (4- nitrophenyl) sulfinyl] benzamide

175. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -4- [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] -3-nitrobenzamide 176. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- [ (trifluoromethyl) sulf nyl] benzamide 177. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-methoxy-4- (methylsulfanyl) benzamide

178. 2- [ (2-cyanophenyl) sulfanyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) benzamide

179. N~1~,N~1—diethyl-3 , 6-difluoro-N~2— (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl)phthalamide

180. 4-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

181. 2-formyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

182. 4- { [ (2 , 5-dimethoxyanilino) carbonyl] amino} -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide 183. 4- (hydroxymethyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

184. 4- { [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] carbonyl} -2- nitrobenzyl acetate

186. 4- (acetylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

187. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- [ (2- phenylacetyl ) amino] benzamide 188. 4- (acetylamino) -3-iodo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) benzamide

189. 4-amino-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

190. 4- (dimethylamino) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide 191. 3- (dimethylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

192. 2- (methylamino) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

193. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3- ( trifluoromethyl ) anilino] benzamide

194. 3- { [ ( 5-bromo-l, 3-dioxo-l , 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2- yl) methyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) benzamide

195 . N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -4- ( lH-pyrrol-1- yl) benzamide 196. 2 , 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) isonicotinamide 197. 2- (4-bromophenyl) -6- (4-iodophenyl ) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) isonicotinamide

198. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [3-

( trifluoromethyl) anilino] nicotinamide

199. 2 , 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2- yl) nicotinamide

200. 5 , 6-dichloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) nicotinamide 201. 2-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -6- methylnicotinamide 202. 2 , 6-dichloro-5-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) nicotinamide 203. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) -2-phenoxynicotinamide 204. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -6- (2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy) nicotinamide 205. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2, 6- dimethoxynicotinamide

206. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- quinoxalinecarboxamide

207. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- pyrazinecarboxamide

208. N-( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -8- quinolinecarboxamide

209. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-4- quinolinecarboxamide 210. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-1-phenyl-1H- pyrazole-4-carboxamide 211. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-lH-pyrazole- 3-carboxamide

212. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-pyrazole-4- carboxamide

213. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2-phenyl-2H-

1,2, 3-triazole-4-carboxamide

214. 2- [ (2 , 1, 3-benzoxadiazol-5-yloxy) methyl] -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-l, 3-thiazole-5- carboxamide

215. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9H-fluorene-1- carboxamide

216. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -7-methoxy-1- benzofuran-2-carboxamide

217. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] -lH-pyrrole-3-carboxamide 218. 2-ethoxy-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- naphthamide

219. 4-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- naphthamide

220. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-naphthamide 221. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9, 10-dioxo-9, 10- dihydro-2-anthracenecarboxamide

222. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-4- carboxamide

223. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -9-oxo-9H-fluorene-1- carboxamide

224. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -8-oxo-5, 6,7,8- tetrahydro-2-naphthalenecarboxamide

225. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -1 , 3-dioxo-l, 3- dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carboxamide 226. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-5- carboxamide

227. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-4- carboxamide

228. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-2-phenyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide

229. 2-butyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1-methyl-lH- indole-5-carboxamide

230. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -lH-indole-6- carboxamide 231. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methoxy-lH-indole- 2-carboxamide 232. l-allyl-2-butyl-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1H- indole-5-carboxamide

233. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -l-methyl-lH-indole-2- carboxamide

234. 1-benzyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl-1H- indole-5-carboxamide 235. N-(5-isopropyl-l,3-thiazol-2-yl)-lH-l,2,3- benzotriazole-5-carboxamide 236. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3 , 5-dimethyl-4- isoxazolecarboxamide 237. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- thiophenecarboxamide

238. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide 239. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5-methyl-2- thiophenecarboxamide 240. 5-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

241. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3- [ (2,3,3- trichloroacryloyl) amino] -2-thiophenecarboxamide

242. 5-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide 243. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide

244. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-nitrophenyl) -2- furamide

245. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (2-nitrophenyl) -2- fur mide 246. 5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- furamide

247. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- [3-

( trifluoromethyl ) henyl ] -2-furamide

248. 5- (4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol- 2-yl) -2-furamide

249. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -5- (4-methyl-2- nitrophenyl) -2-furamide

250. 5- [2-chloro-5- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl] -N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-furamide 251. tert-butyl (1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) mino] -2-oxo-l-phenylethylcarbamate

252. (1R) -2- t (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate

253. (IS) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate

254. (R,S) -2-fluoro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 255. (R) -2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- pheny1acetamide

256. (S) -2-fluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide

257. 2- (acetylamino) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide

258. (R, S) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide

259. (R) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 260. (S) -2- (methoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 261. 3,3, 3-trifluoro-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- methoxy-2-phenylpropanamide

262. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (1- naphthyl) acetamide

263. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- naphthyl ) acetamide

264. 2- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 265. 2- (1 , 3-benzodioxol-4-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 266. 2- (2 , 4-dinitrophenyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide

267. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2-methyl-lH-indol- 3-yl) acetamide

268. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (1-methyl-lH-indol- 3-yl ) acetamide

269. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 5-methoxy-1H- indol-3-yl ) acetamide 270. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (5-benzyloxy-lH- indol-3-yl ) acetamide 271. N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- ( 3 -methoxy-2- methyl-lH-indol-3 -yl) acetamide

272 . 2 - ( lH-indol-3 -yl ) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 - oxoacetamide

273. 2- (5-bromo-lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-

2-yl ) acetamide 274. 2- (5-fluoro-lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) acetamide

275. 2- [1- (4-chlorobenzoyl) -5-methoxy-2-methyl-lH-indol-3- yl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

276. 3- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- y1 ) propanamide

277. 4- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) butanamide 278. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3- (2- thienyl ) propanamide 279. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- thienyl ) acetamide

280. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-oxo-2- (2- thienyl ) acetamide

281. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- thienyl) acetamide

282. 2- (5-chloro-l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide 283. 2- (l-benzothiophen-3-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 284. 2- [2- (formylamino) -1, 3-thiazol-4-yl] -N- (5-isopropyl-

1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide 285. 2-{2- [ (2-chloroacetyl)amino] -1, 3-thiazol-4-yl} -N- (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (methoxyimino) acetamide 286. 2-chloro-N- (4-{2-[ ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxoethyl} -1 , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

287. ethyl 2- ({ [2- [ ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxo-1- (lH-pyrazol-3-yl) ethylidene] amino}oxy) acetate

288. 2- (2-furyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2 - oxoacetamide 289. 2- ( 5-bromo-3-pyridinyl ) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 290. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2- (7-methoxy-2-oxo- 2H-chromen-4-yl) acetamide

291. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenyl-3-butenamide

292. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3^~-thiazol-2-yl) -4-oxo-4- (4-methyl- phenyl ) butanamide

293. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4- nitrophenyl) butanamide

294. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-phenylbutanamide

295. benzyl 4- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -4- oxobutylcarbamate

296. methyl 5- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5- oxopentanoate

297. 4- (1,3-dioxo-l, 3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl) -N- (5- isopropyl-1, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) butanamide

298. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- (4-methoxy-l- naphthyl) -4-oxobutanamide 299. 3- (2-chlorophenoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide

300. 3- (4-methylphenoxy) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 301. 3-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) propanamide

302. 3-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide 303. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -4-methylpentanamide 304. 3- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) propanamide

305. 3- (4-methoxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl ) propanamide

306. 3-chloro-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) propanamide

307. 3-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) propanamide 308. 2-cyclohexyl-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

309. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -3-methylbutanamide

310. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -5-oxo-5- phenylpentanamide

311. 2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- phenylethyl acetate

312. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [4- (l-oxo-1,3- dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl) phenyl] propanamide

313. 1- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) cyclopentanecarboxamide

314. 1-phenyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) cyclopentanecarboxamide 315. 2- (3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl ) acetamide

316. 2- (2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

317. 5-cyclohexyl 1- (4- {2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxoethyl}benzyl) (2S) -2- [ (tert- butoxycarbonyl ) amino] pentanedioate

318. 2- (5 , 6-dimethyl-lH-benzimidazol-l-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

319. 2- [5- (4-chlorophenyl) -2H-1,2, 3 , 4-tetraazol-2-yl] -N- (5- isopropyl-1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

320. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- [5- (1- pyrrolidinyl) -2H-1, 2,3, 4-tetraazol-2-yl] acetamide

321. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3-methyl-l- benzothiophen-2-yl ) acetamide 322. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4, 4-bis (4- methylphenyl ) -3-butenamide 323. 2-cyclopropyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 324. N- {4-bromo-6- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] -6- oxohexyl}benzamide

325. 2-cyclopentyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 326. benzyl 6- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -6- oxohexylcarbamate 327. N~l~- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -N~4~- (2-propynyl) 2-butenediamide

328. 4- (2, 4-dimethylphenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) -4-oxobutanamide

329. 4- (4-benzyloxyphenyl ) -N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) -4-oxobutanamide

330. 4- (thiphen-2-yl)-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- oxobutanamide

331. benzyl 2- {[ (benzyloxy) carbonyl] amino} -5- [ ( 5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5-oxopentanoate

332. 4- (lH-indol-3-yl) -N-{3- [ ( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- y1 ) amino] -3-oxopropy1 }butanamide 333. 4-{ [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl}phenyl 4-chlorobenzenesulfonate

335. 4- { [2- (isopropylsulfonyl) acetyl] amino}-N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

336. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4- { [2-

(phenylsulfanyl) acetyl] amino}benzamide 337. 4- [ (diethylamino) sulfonyl] -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl ) benzamide 338. 2-bromo-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

339. 3 , 5-difluoro-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)benzamide

340. 3- { [ (2-fluoroanilino) carbonyl] amino} -N- (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl) benzamide

341. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1-phenyl-5-propyl-lH- pyrazole-4-carboxamide

342. 3-chloro-4- (isopropylsulfonyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3- thiazol-2-yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

343. 3-iodo-4- (isopropylsulfonyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3- thiazol-2-yl) -5- (methylsulfanyl) -2- thiophenecarboxamide

344. 2- { [ (4-chlorophenyl ) sulfonyl] methyl }-N- (5-isopropyl- 1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -4-methyl-l, 3-thiazole-5-carboxamide

345. 5- (4-chlorophenyl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (trifluoromethyl) -3 -furamide

346. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,3,4,5,6- pentafluorophenyl) acetamide

347. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- fluorophenyl ) acetamide 348. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- bromophenyl ) acetamide 349. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- chlorophenyl) acetamide

350 . N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2- ( 2 - nitrophenyl) acetamide 351. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide ■ 5 352. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide

353. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,5- dimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide

354. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,5- 10 difluorophenyl) acetamide

355. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4,5- trimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide

356. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 6- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide

15 357. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2-chloro-6- fluorophenyl ) acetamide 358. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3, 5- dimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide 359. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,5-

20 difluorophenyl) acetamide

360. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2, 5-bis- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide 361. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methylthiophenyl ) acetamide 25 362. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide

363. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- bromophenyl ) acetamide

364. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-

30 chlorophenyl ) acetamide

365. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- fluorophenyl ) acetamide

366. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- nitrophenyl ) acetamide

35 367. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide 368. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- methylphenyl ) acetamide

369 . N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3 -thiazol-2 -yl ) -2 - ( 4- dimethylaminophenyl ) acetamide 370. 2- [1, 1' -biphenyl] -4-yl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) acetamide 371. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- trifluoromethylphenyl) acetamide 372. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- bromophenyl ) acetamide 373. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- chlorophenyl) acetamide

374. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- nitrophenyl ) cetamide

375. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide 376. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- dinitrophenyl ) acetamide

377. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide

378. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2,4- difluorophenyl) acetamide

379. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4-benzyloxy-3- methoxyphenyl ) acetamide

380. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- dichlorophenyl ) acetamide 381. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3,4- difluorophenyl) acetamide

382. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (3, 4- dimethoxyphenyl ) acetamide

383. 2- (2, 3-dihydro-lH-inden-5-yl) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3- thiazol-2-yl) acetamide

384. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -1- phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide

385. 2-cyclopentyl-N- ( 5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 386. 2-cyclohexyl-N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- phenylacetamide 387. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) - 2,2- diphenylacetamide

388. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (2- nitrophenoxy) acetamide

389. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- nitrophenyl ) propanamide 390. N- (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl) propanamide

391. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2- (4- isobutylphenyl ) propanamide

392. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) -2-oxo-2- pheny1acetamide 393. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-methyl-2- phenylpentanamide

394. (E, Z) -N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl)-2-phenyl-2- butenamide

395. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) bicyclo [4.2.0] octa- 1, 3 , 5-triene-7-carboxamide

396. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -3-oxo-l- indanecarboxamide

397. N- (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) -2-phenyl) butanamide

398. tert-butyl (IS) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -l-methyl-2-oxoethylcarbamate

399. tert-butyl (IS, 2S) -1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylbutylcarbamate

400. tert-butyl 2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2- oxoethylcarbamate 401. tert-butyl (IS) -5-amino-l- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl) amino] carbonyl}pentylcarbamate

402. tert-butyl 4- [ (imino{ [ (4- methylphenyl) sulfonyl] amino}methyl) amino] -1- { [ (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl }butylcarbamate

403. tert-butyl 1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l , 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- ( tritylamino) propylcarbamate

404. tert-butyl (IS) -1- (benzyloxymethyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl- 1, 3 -thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate 405. tert-butyl (IS) -l-benzyl-2- [( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol- 2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate 406. tert-butyl (1R) -2- [ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] -2-oxo-l- (benzylthiomethyl) ethylcarbamate

407. benzyl (3S) -3- [ (tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -4- [ (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -4-oxobutanoate

408. tert-butyl (2S) -2- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -1-pyrrolidinecarboxylate 409. tert-butyl (IS) -1- (lH-indol-3-ylmethyl) -2- [ (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate

410. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[ (5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -3- (methylsulfanyl)propylcarbamate

412. tert-butyl (IS) -1- (4-benzyloxybenzyl) -2- [ (5-isopropyl- 1 , 3-thiazol-2-yl ) amino] -2-oxoethylcarbamate

413. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- yl) amino] carbonyl} -2-methylpropylcarbamate 414. tert-butyl (IS) -1- {[( 5-isopropyl-l, 3-thiazol-2- y1 ) amino] carbonyl } -3-methylbutylcarbamate 415. benzyl (4S) -4- [( tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] -5- [ (5- isopropyl-1, 3-thiazol-2-yl) amino] -5-oxopentanoate and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

12. A process for producing a compound of formula (I), as defined in claim 7, which process comprises reacting a compound of formula (II)

with a compound of formula ( III )

R_rCOX (III) wherein R and R_x are as defined in claim 7 and X is hydroxy or a suitable leaving group; and, if desired, converting a 2-amino-l , 3-thiazole derivative of formula (I) into another such derivative of formula (I), and/or into a salt thereof.

13. A process according to claim 12 wherein X is hydroxy, bromine or chlorine.

14. A pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and/or diluents and, as the active principle, an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 7.