WO2000050456A2 - Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere - Google Patents
Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000050456A2 WO2000050456A2 PCT/EP2000/001530 EP0001530W WO0050456A2 WO 2000050456 A2 WO2000050456 A2 WO 2000050456A2 EP 0001530 W EP0001530 W EP 0001530W WO 0050456 A2 WO0050456 A2 WO 0050456A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insulin
- group
- analogs
- des
- analogues
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/575—Hormones
- C07K14/62—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/22—Hormones
- A61K38/28—Insulins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/81—Packaged device or kit
Definitions
- the invention relates to new insulin analogs, as well as a medicament containing such insulin analogs, a method for producing a medicament for the treatment of diabetes and a method for producing the insulin analogs.
- the proteohormone insulin is produced in the ß cells of the Langerhans Islands.
- One of its most important physiological effects is the lowering of the blood sugar level.
- Insulin deficiency leads to the complex clinical picture of diabetes mellitus (type I), which is characterized by a different glucose metabolism.
- insulin and insulin analogues are used in pharmaceutical preparations.
- substitution therapy insulin is administered subcutaneously.
- hypoglycaemia low blood sugar.
- new insulin analogs are constantly being sought which are promising in terms of their effectiveness in combination with the reduction of side effects. For example, by swapping the amino acids proline 828 and lysine 629, a fast-acting "insulin lispro"
- All insulins used to treat diabetes are always monomeric insulin molecules with a molecular weight of around 6000. All monomeric insulin analogs and derivatives have proven to be partial or full agonists of the insulin (S. Gammeltoft, Physiol Rev. 1984 , 64, p. 1321) and show a close correlation between receptor binding and triggering of the biological signal. Only in a few cases, such as with covalently bridged insulin dimers, was there a discrepancy between receptor binding and biological activity (A. Schüttler, D. Brandenburg, Hoppe Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 1982, 363, pp. 317-330, M. Weiland, C. Brandenburg, D. Brandenburg, HG Joost, Proc. Natl.
- insulin dimers have proven useful for differentiating insulin receptors in different tissues (M. Breiner, M. Weiland, W. Becker, D. Müller-Wieland, R. Streicher, M. Fabry, HG Joost, Molecular Pharmacology 1993, 44, p . 271-276). They are therefore of fundamental importance for diagnostics in pathological cases.
- insulin analogues consisting of two identical or different insulin monomers that are covalently linked to each other via a bridge
- Insulin monomers are selected from a group comprising human insulin and animal insulins and derivatives of the aforementioned insulins, and wherein at least one of the two insulin monomers of an insulin analog represents a derivative; and physiologically acceptable salts thereof.
- those analogues are used in which the C-termini of the B-chains are shortened and modified in position B26.
- the insulin monomers can be bridged by substances suitable for linking proteins. Such substances and methods for linking proteins have been known for a long time.
- the new insulin analogs have a bridge which is preferably located between the N-terminal amino groups of the B chains of the two insulin monomers and which is particularly preferably formed from a linear or branched bifunctional carboxylic acid residue of the form (CRR ' ) n (CO-) 2 is defined in which n, R, R 'are as defined below for formula I.
- animal insulins are pork, monkey, beef and chicken insulins.
- Insulin derivatives are derivatives of the insulins mentioned, which differ from the corresponding, otherwise identical, naturally occurring insulin by substitution and / or deletion of at least one naturally occurring amino acid residue and / or addition of at least one amino acid residue and / or organic residue.
- an example of an insulin derivative monomer is Gly (A21), Arg (B31), Arg (B32) human insulin
- an example of a dimeric insulin analogue according to the invention is B1, B1-Sub- [D-Ala B26 ] -Des- (B27-B30) -insuiin-B26-amide insulin dimer.
- the insulin analogs can be described with the general formula I:
- X independently of one another is a branched or unbranched Ci-Cio-alkyl group, mono- or polysubstituted aryl group, C 1 -C 10 -alkyl group, mono- or polysubstituted or unsubstituted O-aryl group, an amino acid or a derivative thereof, or a group of the formula NRR 'is;
- n 0.1, 2 16.
- the invention further relates to insulin analogs of the formula I, as described above, where X is an amino acid derivative in which the carboxylic acid group is amidated.
- the invention further relates to insulin analogs of the formula I, as described above, where X is the amino acid sarcosine, the carboxylic acid group of which is amidated.
- the invention further relates to insulin analogs of the formula I, as described above, the X radicals in the two B chains being different from one another.
- the invention further relates to insulin analogs of the formula I, as described above, where X is an amino group.
- the invention further relates to a medicament containing such insulin analogs, a method for producing a medicament for the treatment of diabetes and a method for producing the insulin analogs.
- the insulin analogs are preactivated in a known manner by bridging two optionally partially protected monomer molecules with the Dicarboxylic acid produced (A. Schüttler, D. Brandenburg, Hoppe Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. 1982, 363, pp. 317-330).
- the monomeric analogs can be obtained by means of enzyme-catalyzed semisynthesis or using genetic engineering methods (see examples of the invention).
- Another object of the invention is accordingly a method for producing the insulin analogs as described above, wherein
- the monomeric insulin analogs are obtained by means of enzyme-catalyzed semisynthesis or by means of genetic engineering methods, (b) the monomeric insulin analogs from step (a) are optionally partially protected by protective groups; (c) the protected monomeric insulin analogues from step (b) and / or the monomeric insulin analogues from step (a) are reacted with a preactivated dicarboxylic acid, and (d) the insulin analogs obtained in step (c) are isolated from the reaction mixture.
- the dimers according to the invention are distinguished by particularly high affinity for insulin receptors and superpotency in vitro, the latter up to twenty times the insulin action.
- the novel dimers In contrast to the covalent insulin dimers known to date, the novel dimers have very high bioactivities. The ratio of bioactivity to receptor binding is at least 2, sometimes even 4 to 5. They are therefore biologically much more effective. If you compare these quotients with those of the B1, B1'-suberoyl dimer described in the literature, the result is at least a factor of 11 (0.18: 2) and a maximum of 28.
- the advantages achieved with the insulin dimers according to the invention consist primarily in that 1. relative to insulin and all analogues currently used therapeutically, a relative hepatoselectivity and thus a more physiological mode of action (primary place of action of the liver and not the periphery) can be expected,
- Alox aluminum oxide (Al 2 0 3 )
- the peptide synthesis was carried out on a 4- (2 ', 4'-dimethoxyphenyl-Fmoc-aminomethyl) phenoxy resin using the Fmoc protecting group tactics.
- the Fmoc amino acid esters used for the coupling were formed by the TBTU / HOBt method and used in a 3-molar excess, based on the nominal resin loading.
- the peptide synthesis was carried out according to the following synthesis protocol: Reagents / Time Repeats
- the peptide was cleaved from the resin by acidolysis by adding 10 ml of the cleavage solution composed of 95% TFA, 4% H 2 0 and 1% triethylsilane as a cation scavenger. After stirring at room temperature for 2 hours, the resin was filtered off and washed thoroughly with dichloromethane. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness.
- the peptide was further purified by RP-MPLC column chromatography with a linear 2-propanol gradient (0-40% 2-propanol in 400 ml each of 0.07% TFA start and feed buffer). Nucleosil 20 -C 8 served as the stationary phase. The flow rate was 180-200 ml / h (82.6% yield).
- the shortened C-terminus of the B chain insulin was synthesized by enzymatic coupling of the tetrapeptide to N ⁇ A1 -Msc-Des- (B23-B30) insulin.
- native insulin had to be broken down enzymatically to DOI, which was then partially provided with a protective group.
- the further purification of the insulin derivative is carried out by preparative RP-HPLC using a Nucleosil 100-10C 8 (2.0 cm in diameter, 25.0 cm in length with a guard column of 5.0 cm (48.6% yield).
- MW: 5290, 2nd Synthesis of B1, B1'-Sub- [Sar B26 1-Des- (B27-B30) -insulin-B26-amide insulin dimer 100 mg (18.9 ⁇ mol) N ⁇ A1 -Msc- [Sar ß26 ] -des- (B27 -B30) -insulin-B26-amide are dissolved with the addition of 5.5 equivalents of HOBt in 400 ⁇ l DMSO, 8.7 ⁇ l DMF and 9.5 ⁇ l NMM.
- Tab. 1 Yields, purities according to RP-HPLC and CZE and masses in the synthesis of B1, B1'-sub- [Sar B26 ] -Des (B27-B30) -insulin-B26-amide insulin dimer
- This truncated insulin dimer was synthesized analogously to the synthesis described in inventive example 1, with the exception that the synthetic tetrapeptide Gly-Phe-Phe-D-Ala-NH 2 was used. The corresponding yields, purities and masses are shown in Table 2.
- This truncated insulin dimer was synthesized analogously to the synthesis described in inventive example 1, with the exception that the synthetic tetrapeptide Gly-Phe-Phe-Glu-NH 2 was used.
- Table 3 shows the corresponding yields, purities and masses.
- the biological properties of the dimers B1, B1'-Sub- [Sar, D-Ala or Glu B26 ] -Des (B27-B30) -insulin-B26-amide dimers described in Examples 1-3 were determined on the one hand by means of the receptor binding on the other hand, based on the bioactivity in vitro. Receptor binding was determined using displacement studies on IM-9 lymphocytes. The relative biological activity was determined on cultured 3T3-L1 adipocytes in the form of glucose transport. Table 4 shows the binding affinities and the relative biological activities of the synthesized insulin dimers.
- Tab. 4 Relative receptor binding (determined on IM-9 lymphocytes) and relative biological activities (determined on cultivated 3T3-L1 adipocytes) of all insulin dimers in comparison to native insulin.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00909247A EP1161452B1 (de) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere |
| AT00909247T ATE428729T1 (de) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere |
| HK02104089.2A HK1042710B (zh) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | 共价桥接的胰岛素二聚物 |
| AU31601/00A AU765076B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Covalently bridged insulin dimers |
| CA2363639A CA2363639C (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Covalently bridged insulin dimers |
| DK00909247T DK1161452T3 (da) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Kovalent forbundne insulindimerer |
| DE50015623T DE50015623D1 (de) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere |
| JP2000601034A JP4519324B2 (ja) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | 共有結合で架橋されたインスリンダイマー |
| US09/934,766 US6908897B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2001-08-23 | Covalently bridged insulin dimers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19908041.0 | 1999-02-24 | ||
| DE19908041A DE19908041A1 (de) | 1999-02-24 | 1999-02-24 | Kovalent verbrückte Insulindimere |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/934,766 Continuation US6908897B2 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2001-08-23 | Covalently bridged insulin dimers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000050456A2 true WO2000050456A2 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
| WO2000050456A3 WO2000050456A3 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
Family
ID=7898750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2000/001530 Ceased WO2000050456A2 (de) | 1999-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Kovalent verbrückte insulindimere |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6908897B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1161452B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4519324B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100658961B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1200949C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE428729T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU765076B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2363639C (de) |
| CY (1) | CY1109241T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19908041A1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1161452T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2324093T3 (de) |
| HK (1) | HK1042710B (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1161452E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2000050456A2 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200106971B (de) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8946147B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2015-02-03 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide-based insulin prodrugs |
| US9089539B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2015-07-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Ester-based insulin prodrugs |
| US20150274802A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-10-01 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin analog dimers |
| WO2016081670A3 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-04 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin receptor partial agonists |
| US9573987B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-02-21 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | CTP-based insulin analogs for treatment of diabetes |
| US10232020B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2019-03-19 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Incretin-insulin conjugates |
| US10385107B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2019-08-20 | Indiana Univeresity Researc and Technology Corporation | Lipidated amide-based insulin prodrugs |
| EP3448417A4 (de) * | 2016-04-26 | 2019-12-11 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin-dimer-inkretin-konjugate |
| US10696726B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-06-30 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin-incretin conjugates |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6867183B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2005-03-15 | Nobex Corporation | Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith |
| US7060675B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2006-06-13 | Nobex Corporation | Methods of treating diabetes mellitus |
| AU2002248464A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-09-12 | Medtronic Minimed, Inc. | Stabilized insulin formulations |
| DE10114178A1 (de) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-10 | Aventis Pharma Gmbh | Zinkfreie und zinkarme Insulinzubereitungen mit verbesserter Stabilität |
| US6713452B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2004-03-30 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of calcitonin drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
| US6828305B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2004-12-07 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of growth hormone drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
| US6828297B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2004-12-07 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
| US6858580B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2005-02-22 | Nobex Corporation | Mixtures of drug-oligomer conjugates comprising polyalkylene glycol, uses thereof, and methods of making same |
| US6835802B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2004-12-28 | Nobex Corporation | Methods of synthesizing substantially monodispersed mixtures of polymers having polyethylene glycol moieties |
| US7713932B2 (en) | 2001-06-04 | 2010-05-11 | Biocon Limited | Calcitonin drug-oligomer conjugates, and uses thereof |
| US7196059B2 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2007-03-27 | Biocon Limited | Pharmaceutical compositions of insulin drug-oligomer conjugates and methods of treating diseases therewith |
| AU2003236521A1 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-31 | Nobex Corporation | Methods of reducing hypoglycemic episodes in the treatment of diabetes mellitus |
| DE10227232A1 (de) * | 2002-06-18 | 2004-01-15 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Saure Insulinzubereitungen mit verbesserter Stabilität |
| BRPI0513508B1 (pt) | 2004-07-19 | 2021-06-01 | Biocon Limited | Conjugados de insulina-oligômero, formulações e usos desses |
| CN101062948B (zh) * | 2006-04-29 | 2010-05-12 | 上海生物泰生命科学研究有限公司 | 单体速效胰岛素及其制法和用途 |
| CA2652989A1 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Diabecore Medical Inc. | Derivatized insulin oligomers |
| JP5868594B2 (ja) | 2007-10-16 | 2016-02-24 | バイオコン・リミテッドBiocon Limited | 経口投与可能な固形医薬組成物及びそのプロセス |
| CN102256618A (zh) | 2008-10-17 | 2011-11-23 | 赛诺菲-安万特德国有限公司 | 胰岛素和glp-1激动剂的组合 |
| WO2010080606A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin analogs |
| WO2010080609A1 (en) | 2008-12-19 | 2010-07-15 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide-based insulin prodrugs |
| CN102325539A (zh) | 2008-12-19 | 2012-01-18 | 印第安纳大学研究及科技有限公司 | 基于酰胺的胰高血糖素超家族肽前药 |
| PL2451437T3 (pl) | 2009-07-06 | 2017-05-31 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Wodne preparaty insuliny zawierające metioninę |
| NZ599847A (en) | 2009-11-13 | 2013-09-27 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Pharmaceutical composition comprising a glp-1 agonist and methionine |
| TR201809460T4 (tr) | 2009-11-13 | 2018-07-23 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Bir GLP- 1-agonisti, bir insülin ve metiyonin içeren farmasötik bileşim. |
| EP2582719B1 (de) | 2010-06-16 | 2016-08-10 | Indiana University Research and Technology Corporation | Einkettige insulinagonisten mit hoher aktivität am insulinrezeptor |
| WO2012028172A1 (en) | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-08 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Use of ave0010 for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2 |
| US9821032B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2017-11-21 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Pharmaceutical combination for improving glycemic control as add-on therapy to basal insulin |
| AR087693A1 (es) | 2011-08-29 | 2014-04-09 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Combinacion farmaceutica para uso en el control glucemico en pacientes con diabetes de tipo 2 |
| TWI559929B (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2016-12-01 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Pharmaceutical composition for use in the treatment of a neurodegenerative disease |
| PE20171622A1 (es) | 2014-12-12 | 2017-11-02 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Formulacion de relacion fija de insulina glargina/lixisenatida |
| TWI748945B (zh) | 2015-03-13 | 2021-12-11 | 德商賽諾菲阿凡提斯德意志有限公司 | 第2型糖尿病病患治療 |
| TW201705975A (zh) | 2015-03-18 | 2017-02-16 | 賽諾菲阿凡提斯德意志有限公司 | 第2型糖尿病病患之治療 |
| EP3463429A4 (de) | 2016-05-24 | 2020-07-22 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulinrezeptorteilagonisten und glp-1-analoga |
| US10689430B2 (en) | 2016-05-25 | 2020-06-23 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin receptor partial agonists |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9316895D0 (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1993-09-29 | Guy S And St Thomas Hospitals | Hepatoselective insulin analogues |
-
1999
- 1999-02-24 DE DE19908041A patent/DE19908041A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 CA CA2363639A patent/CA2363639C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-24 DE DE50015623T patent/DE50015623D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 WO PCT/EP2000/001530 patent/WO2000050456A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-24 AT AT00909247T patent/ATE428729T1/de active
- 2000-02-24 KR KR1020017010815A patent/KR100658961B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-24 ES ES00909247T patent/ES2324093T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-24 DK DK00909247T patent/DK1161452T3/da active
- 2000-02-24 PT PT00909247T patent/PT1161452E/pt unknown
- 2000-02-24 CN CNB008041989A patent/CN1200949C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-24 JP JP2000601034A patent/JP4519324B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-02-24 HK HK02104089.2A patent/HK1042710B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-24 AU AU31601/00A patent/AU765076B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-02-24 EP EP00909247A patent/EP1161452B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-08-23 ZA ZA200106971A patent/ZA200106971B/en unknown
- 2001-08-23 US US09/934,766 patent/US6908897B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-07-14 CY CY20091100747T patent/CY1109241T1/el unknown
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9089539B2 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2015-07-28 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Ester-based insulin prodrugs |
| US8946147B2 (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2015-02-03 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Amide-based insulin prodrugs |
| US9573987B2 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-02-21 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | CTP-based insulin analogs for treatment of diabetes |
| US20150274802A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2015-10-01 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin analog dimers |
| US9593156B2 (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2017-03-14 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin analog dimers |
| US10696726B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2020-06-30 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Insulin-incretin conjugates |
| US10385107B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2019-08-20 | Indiana Univeresity Researc and Technology Corporation | Lipidated amide-based insulin prodrugs |
| US10232020B2 (en) | 2014-09-24 | 2019-03-19 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Incretin-insulin conjugates |
| US10183981B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2019-01-22 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin receptor partial agonists |
| EP3660041A1 (de) * | 2014-11-21 | 2020-06-03 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulinrezeptorteilagonisten |
| WO2016081670A3 (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-08-04 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin receptor partial agonists |
| EP3660040A3 (de) * | 2014-11-21 | 2020-07-29 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulinrezeptorteilagonisten |
| EP3666792A3 (de) * | 2014-11-21 | 2020-07-29 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulinrezeptorteilagonisten |
| US10800827B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2020-10-13 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin receptor partial agonists |
| EA036714B1 (ru) * | 2014-11-21 | 2020-12-10 | Мерк Шарп И Доум Корп. | Частичные агонисты инсулинового рецептора |
| CN112494656A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2021-03-16 | 默沙东公司 | 胰岛素受体部分激动剂 |
| CN112494656B (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2024-01-30 | 默沙东有限责任公司 | 胰岛素受体部分激动剂 |
| EP3448417A4 (de) * | 2016-04-26 | 2019-12-11 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin-dimer-inkretin-konjugate |
| US11058775B2 (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2021-07-13 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Insulin dimer-incretin conjugates |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19908041A1 (de) | 2000-08-31 |
| HK1042710A1 (en) | 2002-08-23 |
| AU3160100A (en) | 2000-09-14 |
| CN1200949C (zh) | 2005-05-11 |
| CY1109241T1 (el) | 2014-07-02 |
| DE50015623D1 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
| KR100658961B1 (ko) | 2006-12-21 |
| PT1161452E (pt) | 2009-07-08 |
| CA2363639C (en) | 2010-04-13 |
| DK1161452T3 (da) | 2009-08-17 |
| EP1161452A2 (de) | 2001-12-12 |
| CN1341122A (zh) | 2002-03-20 |
| AU765076B2 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
| EP1161452B1 (de) | 2009-04-15 |
| HK1042710B (zh) | 2006-01-13 |
| US6908897B2 (en) | 2005-06-21 |
| KR20010103772A (ko) | 2001-11-23 |
| US20020160938A1 (en) | 2002-10-31 |
| JP2003525864A (ja) | 2003-09-02 |
| CA2363639A1 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
| ZA200106971B (en) | 2003-01-29 |
| ATE428729T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
| WO2000050456A3 (de) | 2000-12-07 |
| JP4519324B2 (ja) | 2010-08-04 |
| ES2324093T3 (es) | 2009-07-30 |
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