WO2000061861A1 - Screening apparatus with slotring moveable in axial direction - Google Patents
Screening apparatus with slotring moveable in axial direction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000061861A1 WO2000061861A1 PCT/SE2000/000422 SE0000422W WO0061861A1 WO 2000061861 A1 WO2000061861 A1 WO 2000061861A1 SE 0000422 W SE0000422 W SE 0000422W WO 0061861 A1 WO0061861 A1 WO 0061861A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- screening apparatus
- ring
- bottom portion
- screen
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21D—TREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
- D21D5/00—Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
- D21D5/02—Straining or screening the pulp
- D21D5/06—Rotary screen-drums
Definitions
- the screening apparatus comprises a screen housing with a screen chamber, which inward is defined by a rotary tubular screen means, outward is defined by an outer defining surface, and downward is defined by a bottom portion. Lowermost on the screen means a knob ring is located. Between the knob ring and a slot ring a gap is formed.
- the screening apparatus further comprises an inlet for fibrous suspension to the screening apparatus, a reject outlet for reject from the screen chamber (2) and an accept outlet for accept from the screening apparatus.
- a screening apparatus of this kind is used at coarse and fine screening of pulp suspensions, preferably for fractionating or separating impurities and other foreign matter not desired to be included in the final product, such as shives, knots, coarse particles, scrap, stones or incompletely digested or not refined chip pieces.
- the screening apparatus usually is pressurized.
- the pulp suspension to be screened is introduced via an inlet to the screen chamber where the accepted fraction, the accept, flows through the rotating screen means and into an accept chamber.
- the accept is then guided down into a lower accept chamber and out through the accept outlet.
- the lower accept chamber has the same outer diameter as the screen chamber and is located below the same.
- the pulp suspension portion, which does not pass through the screen means (the reject) is discharged via the reject outlet, which usually is provided as a tangential outlet in the lower portion of the screen chamber.
- a certain pump effect is obtained in the gap between the knob ring and slot ring. This implies that accept passes through the gap and out into the screen chamber and. thus, prevents pulp suspension from the screen chamber to pass through the gap.
- the knob ring and slot ring can be given a greater extension in radial direction.
- the slot ring constitutes one unit with the bottom portion.
- the knob ring and slot ring are subjected to wear.
- the gap increases in size, which results in that greater amounts of accept can pass through the gap, at the same time as the pump effect deteriorates.
- pulp suspension from the screen chamber can pass through the gap.
- the gap preferably shall not be wider than the greatest opening in the screen means.
- the screening apparatus For controlling the gap width, the screening apparatus is stopped, emptied and scavenged. Thereafter the screening apparatus is dismantled for making the gap width accessible to be measured. If the gap width is too great, it can be adjusted either by exchanging the entire screen means or by repairing the knob ring and/or slot ring in such a way that its original thickness is restored.
- the present invention indicates an apparatus, at which the measuring and adjusting of the gap width can be carried out much faster and considerably simpler than by known art.
- the gap width thereby can be adjusted as often as it is required for maintaining always a desired gap width.
- the slot ring at the invention is movable in axial direction in relation to the bottom portion by means of at least one gap adjustment device. Every gap adjustment device is located in the bottom portion and can be operated from the outside of the screening apparatus. The gap width thereby can be measured and adjusted without requiring the screening apparatus to be emptied of pulp suspension, cleaned and dismantled.
- the bottom portion preferably has its lower side on the outside of the screening apparatus. This implies that the lower accept chamber, which in known art is located below the screen chamber, is given a limited outer diameter, so that the lower accept chamber has a diameter, which preferably at maximum is of equal size as the diameter of the lowermost portion of the screen means.
- the slot ring usually has not such a great extension in radial direction.
- the lower accept chamber can be in the way for the gap adjustment device.
- the slot ring therefore, preferably is located on a support means provided in the screen chamber at the bottom portion.
- the support means is given at least such an extension in radial direction, that the gap adjustment device can be placed easily accessible outside the lower accept chamber.
- the slot ring should be located so that pulp suspension substantially cannot pass between the slot ring and bottom portion, that is between the screen chamber and lower accept chamber.
- the screening apparatus comprises a support means is the possibility of making at least a part of the support means exchangeable. This exchangeable part can then be utilized as wearing part.
- the support means can be formed as an outer support ring and an inner support ring.
- Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a screening apparatus according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of the gap adjustment device and the gap in Fig. 1,
- FIG. 3 and 4 show other embodiments of the invention
- Fig. 5 shows the reject outlet
- the screening apparatus in Fig. 1 comprises a pressurized screen housing 1 with an upper portion 2, the diameter of which is greater than the lower portion 3 of the screen housing 1.
- a screen chamber 4 is located which inward is defined by a rotation symmetric rotary tubular screen means 5, outward is defined by an outer defining surface 6. and downward is defined by a bottom portion 7. which has its lower side on the outside of the screening apparatus.
- a gap 10 is formed between a knob ring 8 located on the lowermost portion of the screen means 5 and a slot ring 9 .
- the fibrous suspension to be separated which in this case is a pulp suspension, is introduced via an inlet 11 in the upper portion 2 of the screen housing 1 to the screen chamber 4.
- the accepted fraction (the accept) of the pulp suspension flows through the rotating screen means 5 and into an accept chamber 12.
- the accept flows thereafter down to a lower accept chamber 13 and out through the accept outlet 14.
- accept flows from the accept chamber 12 through the gap 10 and out into the screen chamber 4.
- the pulp suspension in the screen chamber 4 is thereby prevented from flowing into the accept chamber 12.
- the slot ring 9 is located tightly fitting on a support means 16. which is provided in the screen chamber 4 at the bottom portion 7.
- the support means 16 extends over the entire bottom portion 7 and is divided into an outer and an inner support ring 17, 18 where the slot ring 9 is formed as one unit with the inner support ring 18.
- the outer support ring 17 is detachably fastened on the bottom portion 7.
- the inner support ring 18 with the slot ring 9 is by means of at least one gap adjustment device 19 movable in axial direction. Every gap adjustment device 19 is located at the bottom portion 7 and operable from the outside of the screening apparatus. The gap width, thus, can be changed from the outside of the screening apparatus.
- the gap adjustment device 19 comprises a screw means 20, which has threads with a definite pitch.
- the screw means 20 extends through a hole in the bottom portion 7 and is fastened in the inner support ring 17, and extends further through a hole in a yoke 21 attached below the bottom portion 7.
- the slot ring 9 is moved by the gap adjustment device 19 all the way to the knob ring 8. From this position the slot ring 9, and thereby the inner support ring 18, are moved by the gap adjustment device 19 back from the knob ring_8 until the desired gap width is achieved.
- the nuts 22 and 23 are turned. Knowledge of the pitch angle of the threads of the screw means 20 and of the turned angle of the nuts 22 and 23 renders it possible to calculate the width of the gap 10.
- the gap adjustment device can be designed in a different way.
- the hole through the bottom portion for example, can be threaded on the inside, and the threads of the screw means thereby work against the threads in the hole of the bottom portion, when the slot ring is to be moved.
- the outer support ring 17 is arranged so against the inner support ring 18, that the pulp suspension substantially cannot pass between the outer and inner support ring 17, 18 and, thus, substantially cannot pass between the inner support ring 18 and bottom portion 7.
- the outer and inner support ring 17, 18 must run overlap so much that they are located against each other even when the slot ring 9 is moved up against the knob ring 8.
- gap adjustment device is of the kind appearing from the embodiment shown, preferably four gap adjustment devices 19 are arranged symmetrically on the bottom portion 7.
- the support means 16 When the support means 16 is formed as one unit, i.e. when the outer and inner support ring 17, 18 are formed as one unit, the support means 16 should extend all the way out to the outer defining surface 6 of the screen chamber, in order to prevent pulp suspension from penetrating in between the support means 16 and bottom portion 7 when the gap width is being adjusted.
- the gap adjustment device 19 must be arranged so as to ensure that the support means 16 is not tilted when the gap width shall be changed. This can be effected by also arranging the gap adjustment devices 19, which work against the outer support ring 17.
- FIG. 3 another embodiment of the invention is shown.
- the outer support ring 17 here is one_unit with the bottom portion 7, and the extension of the inner support ring 18 in axial direction coincides with the extension of the slot ring 9 in radial direction.
- Fig. 4 shows still another embodiment of the invention.
- the inner support ring 18 is curved and partially guided in a groove between the bottom portion 7 and outer support ring 17.
- the reject outlet 15 When the reject outlet 15 is an opening of a definite size in the bottom portion 7 of the screen chamber 4, a corresponding opening of a definite size is provided in the support means 16.
- the reject outlet 15 thereby becomes the congruent portion of the two openings.
- the size of the congruent portion of the two openings can be changed by turning the support ring 17.
- Fig. 5 the reject outlet 15 is shown when the outer support ring 17 is turned so that the two openings are not congruent entirely.
- the support means 16 preferably is arranged so as to extend over the entire bottom portion 7, and the outer support ring 17 is made detachable on the bottom portion 7.
- the outer support ring 17, thus, can be exchanged when it is worn and thereby serve as an exchangeable wear piece as protection against wear in the screen chamber 4.
- the support means (16) can be placed so that it extends a distance up over the outer defining surface 6 of the screen chamber.
- the gap width can be adjusted without requiring the screening apparatus to be dismantled and emptied of pulp suspension. In this case a certain portion of pulp suspension is found in the gap.
- the screening apparatus By rotating the screen means and at the same time slowly to move the slot ring against the knob ring, the gap is cleaned. If it is desired to adjust the gap width with very high accuracy, the screening apparatus, however, must be emptied and scavenged clean, before adjustment of the gap width is carried out.
- the scavenging operation is carried out in that, for example, water is fed into the screening apparatus through one of its inlets or outlets.
- a sealing means for example, can be placed in the lower accept chamber.
- the screen means 5 can be of any kind of screen means with screen openings of a suitable size for passing through the desired portion of the pulp suspension.
- the screen means for example, can have slits with openings between 0.1 mm and 0.5 mm, or holes with hole diameter between 0.1 mm and 12 mm.
- a screening apparatus according to the invention can be used both detached and in combination with other screening apparatuses in a common screen housing.
- the inlets and outlets of the screening apparatus can be located in other places and their number be greater than indicated at the embodiment shown.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000610903A JP2002541356A (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening device with axially movable throttling |
| EP00915652A EP1198637B1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening apparatus with slotring moveable in axial direction |
| AU36877/00A AU3687700A (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening apparatus with slotring moveable in axial direction |
| US09/958,418 US6938846B1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening apparatus with slot ring moveable in axial direction |
| DE60012534T DE60012534T2 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening device with slit ring movable in the axial direction |
| AT00915652T ATE272143T1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | SCREENING DEVICE WITH AXIALLY ADJUSTABLE OPENING RING |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9901280-9 | 1999-04-08 | ||
| SE9901280A SE514071C2 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 1999-04-08 | Screening device with axially displaceable cleavage ring |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2000061861A1 true WO2000061861A1 (en) | 2000-10-19 |
Family
ID=20415168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/SE2000/000422 Ceased WO2000061861A1 (en) | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-03 | Screening apparatus with slotring moveable in axial direction |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6938846B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1198637B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2002541356A (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE272143T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU3687700A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60012534T2 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE514071C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000061861A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008142910A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Screen plate of rotor for cutting wastepaper |
| WO2011078764A1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Unit, arrangement and method for screening of cellulose pulp |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2678839A1 (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-14 | Gea Houle Inc. | Separator with horizontal rotary screen |
| CN105728111B (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-04-24 | 青岛市市立医院 | Medicine grinding device special for general surgery department |
| FI126520B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2017-01-31 | Red Wire Oy | Process for screening and screening device |
| CN107617493B (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-06-04 | 刘林琴 | A kind of feed crushing mixer |
| CN112407861B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2025-06-03 | 璟泰(清远)橡胶工业有限公司 | A screw conveying tube for automatic screw machine |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1175293A (en) * | 1915-08-04 | 1916-03-14 | Theodor Qviller | Pulsating screen for pulp and the like. |
| US3953325A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1976-04-27 | Nelson Douglas G | Pulp screen with rotating cleaning foil |
| WO1998046822A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-22 | Sunds Defibrator Industries Ab | Screening apparatus with reject flow restriction means |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1294980A (en) | 1970-05-11 | 1972-11-01 | ||
| US3713595A (en) | 1970-08-06 | 1973-01-30 | Wascon Syst Inc | Pulping apparatus |
| DE2809142C2 (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1984-01-19 | Naamloze Vennootschap Papierfabriek Gennep, Gennep | Method and device for cleaning a pulp suspension |
| US4267035A (en) | 1979-08-27 | 1981-05-12 | The Black Clawson Company | Pressurized rotary screening apparatus |
| SE453674B (en) | 1985-06-18 | 1988-02-22 | Kamyr Ab | DEVICE FOR SUSPENSION OF MEDICAL CONSISTENCY MASS |
| US4851111A (en) | 1985-08-09 | 1989-07-25 | The Black Clawson Company | Apparatus for screening paper fiber stock |
| US4744894A (en) | 1986-06-30 | 1988-05-17 | Gauld W Thomas | Fibrous stock screening apparatus |
| US4749474A (en) | 1986-08-27 | 1988-06-07 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Screening apparatus |
| DE3703831A1 (en) | 1987-02-07 | 1988-09-08 | Voith Gmbh J M | PLASTIC SORTER |
| US5096127A (en) | 1990-08-22 | 1992-03-17 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Apparatus for pressurized screening of a fibrous material liquid suspension |
| FI90792C (en) | 1992-05-19 | 1994-03-25 | Pom Dev Oy Ab | Method and apparatus for purifying a fiber suspension |
| JP3065202B2 (en) | 1993-10-20 | 2000-07-17 | 石川島播磨重工業株式会社 | Waste Paper Pulp Sorting Method and Apparatus |
| SE507932C2 (en) | 1995-10-10 | 1998-07-27 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Device for sieving pulp suspensions |
| SE507905C2 (en) | 1995-10-11 | 1998-07-27 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Device for sieving pulp suspensions |
| GB2319196B (en) | 1996-11-14 | 1998-11-04 | Black Clawson Co | Zoned pressure screen |
| SE509134C2 (en) | 1997-04-14 | 1998-12-07 | Sunds Defibrator Ind Ab | Screening device with reject dilution |
-
1999
- 1999-04-08 SE SE9901280A patent/SE514071C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-03-03 WO PCT/SE2000/000422 patent/WO2000061861A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-03 AU AU36877/00A patent/AU3687700A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-03 EP EP00915652A patent/EP1198637B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-03 AT AT00915652T patent/ATE272143T1/en active
- 2000-03-03 JP JP2000610903A patent/JP2002541356A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-03-03 DE DE60012534T patent/DE60012534T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-03 US US09/958,418 patent/US6938846B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1175293A (en) * | 1915-08-04 | 1916-03-14 | Theodor Qviller | Pulsating screen for pulp and the like. |
| US3953325A (en) * | 1972-09-27 | 1976-04-27 | Nelson Douglas G | Pulp screen with rotating cleaning foil |
| WO1998046822A1 (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-22 | Sunds Defibrator Industries Ab | Screening apparatus with reject flow restriction means |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008142910A1 (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2008-11-27 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Screen plate of rotor for cutting wastepaper |
| WO2011078764A1 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-30 | Metso Paper, Inc. | Unit, arrangement and method for screening of cellulose pulp |
| CN102666978A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2012-09-12 | 美佐纸业股份有限公司 | Unit, structure and method for screening cellulose pulp |
| CN102666978B (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2016-08-03 | 维美德技术有限公司 | Unit, structure and method for screening cellulose pulp |
| EP2516734B1 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2019-08-14 | Valmet Technologies, Inc. | Unit, arrangement and method for screening of cellulose pulp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE272143T1 (en) | 2004-08-15 |
| JP2002541356A (en) | 2002-12-03 |
| SE9901280D0 (en) | 1999-04-08 |
| US6938846B1 (en) | 2005-09-06 |
| SE514071C2 (en) | 2000-12-18 |
| DE60012534T2 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
| SE9901280L (en) | 2000-10-09 |
| AU3687700A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
| EP1198637A1 (en) | 2002-04-24 |
| DE60012534D1 (en) | 2004-09-02 |
| EP1198637B1 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
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