WO2001010069A3 - Polarization-independent, dense wavelength division multiplexer (dwdm) - Google Patents

Polarization-independent, dense wavelength division multiplexer (dwdm) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001010069A3
WO2001010069A3 PCT/US2000/020489 US0020489W WO0110069A3 WO 2001010069 A3 WO2001010069 A3 WO 2001010069A3 US 0020489 W US0020489 W US 0020489W WO 0110069 A3 WO0110069 A3 WO 0110069A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
beams
optical
fiber
optical elements
polarization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2000/020489
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001010069A9 (en
WO2001010069A2 (en
Inventor
Warren Timothy Boord
Anil K Jain
Terry Vanderwert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
APA Optics Inc
Original Assignee
APA Optics Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by APA Optics Inc filed Critical APA Optics Inc
Priority to AU13264/01A priority Critical patent/AU1326401A/en
Priority to EP00975178A priority patent/EP1200861A2/en
Publication of WO2001010069A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001010069A2/en
Publication of WO2001010069A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001010069A3/en
Publication of WO2001010069A9 publication Critical patent/WO2001010069A9/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/27—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means
    • G02B6/2706—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters
    • G02B6/2713—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters cascade of polarisation selective or adjusting operations
    • G02B6/272—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means as bulk elements, i.e. free space arrangements external to a light guide, e.g. polarising beam splitters cascade of polarisation selective or adjusting operations comprising polarisation means for beam splitting and combining
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/27—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means
    • G02B6/2753—Optical coupling means with polarisation selective and adjusting means characterised by their function or use, i.e. of the complete device
    • G02B6/2793—Controlling polarisation dependent loss, e.g. polarisation insensitivity, reducing the change in polarisation degree of the output light even if the input polarisation state fluctuates
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29302—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means based on birefringence or polarisation, e.g. wavelength dependent birefringence, polarisation interferometers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/2931—Diffractive element operating in reflection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/2938—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

An optical multiplexer/demultiplexer for fiber optical communication is disclosed. The device includes a collimator (21), configured to collimate a beam of wavelength-division-multiplexed signal received from a fiber (20); a splitter (23) for dividing the beam into two parallel beams which are polarized 90° from each other; a retarder, such as a half-wave plate, for rotating the polarization direction of one of the beam by 90° so that both beams are polarized in the same direction; a beam steerer, such as a prism (25), for modifying the diameter in the direction parallel to the polarization direction and for modifying the propagation direction; a wavelength dispersing element, such as a diffraction grating (27), for separating each of beams into a plurality of beams, each having a different center wavelength and propagating along a different angular direction. The optical elements in the multiplexer/demultiplexer are arranged in such a way to direct the diffracted beams through the optical elements, in reverse order, resulting in a plurality of beams, which may be launched into optical fibers (33). The parameters of the optical elements may be chosen to be suitable for multimode dense WDM applications using single-mode transmission fiber.
PCT/US2000/020489 1999-07-29 2000-07-27 Polarization-independent, dense wavelength division multiplexer (dwdm) Ceased WO2001010069A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU13264/01A AU1326401A (en) 1999-07-29 2000-07-27 Dense wavelength division muliplexer (dwdm)
EP00975178A EP1200861A2 (en) 1999-07-29 2000-07-27 Polarization-independent, dense wavelength division multiplexer (dwdm)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14625899P 1999-07-29 1999-07-29
US60/146,258 1999-07-29
US20259800P 2000-05-09 2000-05-09
US60/202,598 2000-05-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001010069A2 WO2001010069A2 (en) 2001-02-08
WO2001010069A3 true WO2001010069A3 (en) 2001-08-23
WO2001010069A9 WO2001010069A9 (en) 2001-09-20

Family

ID=26843721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2000/020489 Ceased WO2001010069A2 (en) 1999-07-29 2000-07-27 Polarization-independent, dense wavelength division multiplexer (dwdm)

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1200861A2 (en)
AU (1) AU1326401A (en)
WO (1) WO2001010069A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7120333B2 (en) 2001-10-25 2006-10-10 Lambda Crossing, Ltd. Polarization insensitive tunable optical filters
EP1223456B1 (en) 2001-12-14 2003-12-03 Agilent Technologies, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) Low polarisation dependent loss beam splitter
US7236660B2 (en) 2002-05-20 2007-06-26 Jds Uniphase Corporation Reconfigurable optical add-drop module, system and method
DE112007001083A5 (en) * 2006-03-01 2009-01-29 Esa Patentverwertungsagentur Sachsen-Anhalt Gmbh Multiplex transceiver for polymer fiber transfer and process for its production
US8705975B2 (en) 2011-02-24 2014-04-22 Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Single wavelength bidirectional fiber optical link with beam-splitting element
CN115166907B (en) * 2022-07-08 2025-07-25 上海频准激光科技股份有限公司 Adjustable optical spectrum ratio splitter for realizing polarization-preserving wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing
CN119790348A (en) * 2022-09-24 2025-04-08 华为技术有限公司 Device and method for tuning polarization of two or more beams for wavelength division multiplexing
CN116921155B (en) * 2023-07-26 2026-02-27 珠海市腾展科技有限公司 Wavelength division multiplexer automatic assembly machine

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2184560A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-24 Gen Electric Co Plc Apparatus for deflecting a beam of light
JPS62264009A (en) * 1986-05-10 1987-11-17 Fujitsu Ltd Optical demultiplexer
US4741588A (en) * 1981-09-07 1988-05-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Optical multiplexer and demultiplexer
WO1993021548A1 (en) * 1992-04-08 1993-10-28 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Optical component comprising prisms and a grating
US5278687A (en) * 1990-10-18 1994-01-11 Physical Optics Corporation Multiwavelength data communication fiber link
US5608826A (en) * 1994-06-09 1997-03-04 Apa Optics, Inc. Wavelength division multiplexed optical modulator and multiplexing method using same
US5652681A (en) * 1992-12-18 1997-07-29 Hughes Electronics Grism (grating-prism combination)
EP0859249A1 (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 Photonetics Optical fiber wavelength multiplexer and demultiplexer
WO1999041858A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-19 Apa Optics, Inc. Multiplexer and demultiplexer for single mode optical fiber communication links

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4741588A (en) * 1981-09-07 1988-05-03 U.S. Philips Corporation Optical multiplexer and demultiplexer
GB2184560A (en) * 1985-12-18 1987-06-24 Gen Electric Co Plc Apparatus for deflecting a beam of light
JPS62264009A (en) * 1986-05-10 1987-11-17 Fujitsu Ltd Optical demultiplexer
US5278687A (en) * 1990-10-18 1994-01-11 Physical Optics Corporation Multiwavelength data communication fiber link
WO1993021548A1 (en) * 1992-04-08 1993-10-28 Valtion Teknillinen Tutkimuskeskus Optical component comprising prisms and a grating
US5652681A (en) * 1992-12-18 1997-07-29 Hughes Electronics Grism (grating-prism combination)
US5608826A (en) * 1994-06-09 1997-03-04 Apa Optics, Inc. Wavelength division multiplexed optical modulator and multiplexing method using same
EP0859249A1 (en) * 1997-02-14 1998-08-19 Photonetics Optical fiber wavelength multiplexer and demultiplexer
WO1999041858A1 (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-19 Apa Optics, Inc. Multiplexer and demultiplexer for single mode optical fiber communication links

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 012, no. 144 (P - 697) 6 May 1988 (1988-05-06) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1200861A2 (en) 2002-05-02
WO2001010069A9 (en) 2001-09-20
AU1326401A (en) 2001-02-19
WO2001010069A2 (en) 2001-02-08

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