WO2002007859A3 - Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition - Google Patents
Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002007859A3 WO2002007859A3 PCT/GB2001/003188 GB0103188W WO0207859A3 WO 2002007859 A3 WO2002007859 A3 WO 2002007859A3 GB 0103188 W GB0103188 W GB 0103188W WO 0207859 A3 WO0207859 A3 WO 0207859A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- catalyst composition
- hydrocarbon trap
- hydrocarbon
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9445—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
- B01D53/945—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/944—Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1021—Platinum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1023—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/102—Platinum group metals
- B01D2255/1025—Rhodium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
- B01D2255/204—Alkaline earth metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/50—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/912—HC-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002513587A JP4873822B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap / catalyst composition |
| MXPA03000595A MXPA03000595A (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition. |
| AU2001270835A AU2001270835B2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
| EP01949716A EP1301264B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Automotive exhaust system comprising a hydrocarbon trap/catalyst |
| CA002416425A CA2416425A1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
| KR1020037000933A KR100795444B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon Trap / Catalyst Composition |
| PL01365045A PL365045A1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
| BRPI0112615-6B1A BR0112615B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | catalyst structure, and method of producing and using such a catalyst structure. |
| AU7083501A AU7083501A (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
| NZ523737A NZ523737A (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
| DE60108505T DE60108505T2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEM WITH HYDROCARBON CATH / CATALYST |
| AT01949716T ATE287283T1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | VEHICLE EXHAUST SYSTEM WITH HYDROCARBON Scavenger/CATALYST |
| NO20030277A NO20030277L (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2003-01-20 | Hydrocarbon separator / catalyst composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/621,596 US6617276B1 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2000-07-21 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst for reducing cold-start emissions from internal combustion engines |
| US09/621,596 | 2000-07-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2002007859A2 WO2002007859A2 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
| WO2002007859A3 true WO2002007859A3 (en) | 2002-08-08 |
Family
ID=24490826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/GB2001/003188 Ceased WO2002007859A2 (en) | 2000-07-21 | 2001-07-20 | Hydrocarbon trap/catalyst composition |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6617276B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1301264B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4873822B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100795444B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE287283T1 (en) |
| AU (2) | AU7083501A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0112615B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2416425A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60108505T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2234853T3 (en) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03000595A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20030277L (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ523737A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL365045A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2002007859A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040038801A1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2004-02-26 | Hiroto Kikuchi | Catalyst using metal carrier and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP3854134B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2006-12-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification device for internal combustion engine |
| JP3965676B2 (en) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-08-29 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification catalyst and exhaust gas purification system |
| US20040180782A1 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2004-09-16 | Cataler Corporation | Exhaust-gas purifying catalyst |
| JP4859100B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2012-01-18 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification catalyst |
| EP1732842B1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2017-01-11 | California Institute Of Technology | Molecular sieves for improved hydrocarbon traps |
| US8115373B2 (en) | 2005-07-06 | 2012-02-14 | Rochester Institute Of Technology | Self-regenerating particulate trap systems for emissions and methods thereof |
| DE102006029668A1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Süd-Chemie AG | Catalyst for the oxidation of hydrocarbons |
| KR100756025B1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2007-09-07 | 희성엥겔하드주식회사 | Triple Layer Catalyst System for Purifying Exhaust Gas from Internal Combustion Engines |
| US20110124489A1 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2011-05-26 | Denso Corporation | Carbon-based material combustion catalyst, manufacturing method of the same, catalyst carrier, and manufacturing method of the same |
| JP5303130B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | Carbon-based material combustion catalyst and method for producing the same, catalyst carrier and method for producing the same |
| JP5303131B2 (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-10-02 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | Carbon-based material combustion catalyst and method for producing the same, catalyst carrier and method for producing the same |
| CN101437612B (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2011-11-23 | 株式会社日本自动车部品综合研究所 | Catalyst for burning carbon-containing substance, process for production of the catalyst, material having catalyst carried thereon, and process for production of the material |
| EP1941945B1 (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2012-01-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | Catalyst for removing particulate matter and method using the same for removing particulate matter |
| US8211392B2 (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2012-07-03 | Basf Corporation | Diesel oxidation catalyst composite with layer structure for carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon conversion |
| JP2011220123A (en) * | 2010-04-05 | 2011-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Exhaust purification catalyst |
| US9120077B2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2015-09-01 | Basf Corporation | Surface-coated zeolite materials for diesel oxidation applications |
| GB2484911B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2013-04-03 | Johnson Matthey Plc | NOx absorber catalyst comprising caesium silicate and at least one platinum group metal |
| JP5789126B2 (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2015-10-07 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Publiclimited Company | Exhaust gas oxidation catalyst |
| US8926910B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2015-01-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Hydrocarbon trap for reducing cold-start engine emissions |
| MX362432B (en) | 2012-06-04 | 2019-01-17 | Opko Biologics Ltd | Pegylated oxm variants. |
| US9266092B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2016-02-23 | Basf Corporation | Automotive catalyst composites having a two-metal layer |
| US10170759B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2019-01-01 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Metal oxides from acidic solutions |
| CN105682792B (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2019-07-09 | 庄信万丰股份有限公司 | The three-way catalyst for squeezing out zeolite base comprising argentiferous and its purposes in exhaust system |
| JP6216234B2 (en) | 2013-11-29 | 2017-10-18 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification catalyst |
| US10926241B2 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2021-02-23 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Carbon dioxide adsorbents |
| JP6700290B2 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2020-05-27 | ジョンソン、マッセイ、パブリック、リミテッド、カンパニーJohnson Matthey Public Limited Company | Three-way catalysts and their use in exhaust systems |
| WO2017003981A1 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-05 | Corning Incorporated | Porous ceramic body to reduce emissions |
| US9987626B2 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2018-06-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Use of transition metals to reduce cold start emissions |
| US10105691B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2018-10-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multiple zeolite hydrocarbon traps |
| US10092897B2 (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2018-10-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Catalyst trap |
| WO2018136695A1 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2018-07-26 | Seo Dong Kyun | Aluminosilicate nanorods |
| KR102474347B1 (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2022-12-05 | 현대자동차 주식회사 | Exhaust gas purification apparatus |
| US12441776B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2025-10-14 | Eirgen Pharma Ltd. | Oxyntomodulin peptide analog formulations |
| EP4129465A4 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2024-10-02 | Tosoh Corporation | HYDROCARBON ADSORBENT AND HYDROCARBON ADSORBENT PROCESS |
| JP7739742B2 (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2025-09-17 | 東ソー株式会社 | Zeolite composition having YFI structure, hydrocarbon adsorbent, and hydrocarbon adsorption method |
| EP4724184A2 (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2026-04-15 | BASF Mobile Emissions Catalysts LLC | Improved hydrocarbon trap for cold-start hydrocarbon control from internal combustion engines |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0782880A1 (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1997-07-09 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Catalyst-adsorbent for purification of exhaust gases and method for purification of exhaust gases |
| EP0848984A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Catalyst for exhaust gas purification and system for exhaust gas purification |
| EP0867218A2 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-09-30 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | System for exhaust gas purification |
| EP0908225A2 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1999-04-14 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | System for exhaust gas purification and method for exhaust gas purification using said system |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3089900A (en) * | 1961-06-29 | 1963-05-14 | Air Reduction | Production of alkyl methacrylates using alkali metal hydroxide catalyst |
| US3699683A (en) | 1971-04-05 | 1972-10-24 | Chemical Construction Corp | Engine exhaust emission control system |
| US3840588A (en) * | 1972-08-03 | 1974-10-08 | Monsanto Co | Production of unsaturated esters |
| US3929431A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1975-12-30 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Catalytic reforming process |
| US4159128A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1979-06-26 | Ferol B. Blaine | Vehicle suspension system including wheel-tilting mechanism |
| MX170720B (en) * | 1987-12-16 | 1993-09-09 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | PROCEDURE FOR ISOMERIZING AN OLEPHINE INTO AN INTERNAL OLEPHINE |
| US5078979A (en) | 1990-07-20 | 1992-01-07 | Uop | Molecular sieve bed/catalyst to treat automotive exhaust |
| JP3407901B2 (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 2003-05-19 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Exhaust gas purifying catalyst, method for producing the catalyst, and method for purifying exhaust gas |
| US5804155A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1998-09-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Basic zeolites as hydrocarbon traps for diesel oxidation catalysts |
| JP3513934B2 (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 2004-03-31 | マツダ株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification catalyst and method for producing the same |
| US5948723A (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1999-09-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Layered catalyst composite |
| JP3656354B2 (en) * | 1997-02-26 | 2005-06-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Exhaust gas purification device for internal combustion engine |
| US6047544A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2000-04-11 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Engine exhaust gas purification catalyst and exhaust gas purifier |
| JPH11104462A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-20 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | Catalyst-adsorber for purification of exhaust gas and purification of exhaust gas |
| WO1999033549A1 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-07-08 | Engelhard Corporation | Catalytic converter system for internal combustion engine powere d vehicles |
| GB0022786D0 (en) * | 2000-09-16 | 2000-11-01 | Johnson Matthey Plc | NOx-Trap composition |
-
2000
- 2000-07-21 US US09/621,596 patent/US6617276B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-07-20 AU AU7083501A patent/AU7083501A/en active Pending
- 2001-07-20 MX MXPA03000595A patent/MXPA03000595A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-07-20 WO PCT/GB2001/003188 patent/WO2002007859A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-20 DE DE60108505T patent/DE60108505T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-20 BR BRPI0112615-6B1A patent/BR0112615B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-20 AU AU2001270835A patent/AU2001270835B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-07-20 KR KR1020037000933A patent/KR100795444B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-20 EP EP01949716A patent/EP1301264B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-20 JP JP2002513587A patent/JP4873822B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-07-20 CA CA002416425A patent/CA2416425A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-07-20 AT AT01949716T patent/ATE287283T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-07-20 PL PL01365045A patent/PL365045A1/en unknown
- 2001-07-20 NZ NZ523737A patent/NZ523737A/en unknown
- 2001-07-20 ES ES01949716T patent/ES2234853T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-01-20 NO NO20030277A patent/NO20030277L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0782880A1 (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1997-07-09 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Catalyst-adsorbent for purification of exhaust gases and method for purification of exhaust gases |
| EP0908225A2 (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 1999-04-14 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | System for exhaust gas purification and method for exhaust gas purification using said system |
| EP0848984A1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-06-24 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Catalyst for exhaust gas purification and system for exhaust gas purification |
| EP0867218A2 (en) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-09-30 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | System for exhaust gas purification |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6617276B1 (en) | 2003-09-09 |
| DE60108505T2 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
| BR0112615A (en) | 2003-06-10 |
| MX232811B (en) | 2005-12-09 |
| EP1301264B1 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
| KR20030017646A (en) | 2003-03-03 |
| AU2001270835B2 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
| ES2234853T3 (en) | 2005-07-01 |
| JP2004504130A (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| JP4873822B2 (en) | 2012-02-08 |
| WO2002007859A2 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
| CA2416425A1 (en) | 2002-01-31 |
| EP1301264A2 (en) | 2003-04-16 |
| PL365045A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
| AU7083501A (en) | 2002-02-05 |
| DE60108505D1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| KR100795444B1 (en) | 2008-01-16 |
| NO20030277L (en) | 2003-03-20 |
| ATE287283T1 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
| MXPA03000595A (en) | 2003-10-06 |
| NO20030277D0 (en) | 2003-01-20 |
| BR0112615B1 (en) | 2013-06-11 |
| NZ523737A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
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