WO2002089651A1 - Balai a laver mecanique, structure integree de pulsateur a nervures et cylindre d'enlevement d'eau - Google Patents

Balai a laver mecanique, structure integree de pulsateur a nervures et cylindre d'enlevement d'eau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002089651A1
WO2002089651A1 PCT/CN2002/000309 CN0200309W WO02089651A1 WO 2002089651 A1 WO2002089651 A1 WO 2002089651A1 CN 0200309 W CN0200309 W CN 0200309W WO 02089651 A1 WO02089651 A1 WO 02089651A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pulsator
mop
washing machine
bucket
dehydration bucket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2002/000309
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jihai Xu
Changan Wang
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 01225912 external-priority patent/CN2472639Y/zh
Priority claimed from CN 01229933 external-priority patent/CN2484899Y/zh
Priority claimed from CN 01241855 external-priority patent/CN2484900Y/zh
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP02726049A priority Critical patent/EP1402808A4/en
Priority to US10/476,781 priority patent/US20050016570A1/en
Publication of WO2002089651A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002089651A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/50Auxiliary implements
    • A47L13/58Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/06Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F29/00Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus
    • D06F29/02Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus with liquid-extracting apparatus

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mop washing machine and its pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device, which is suitable for mop washing and dehydration.
  • the structure of the existing mop washing machine is mainly based on a single-bucket full-automatic washing machine, and is additionally provided with a mop support device, which generally includes a cabinet, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a tub, a dehydration bucket, a drainage mechanism, and a mop support. Some devices are also provided with a pulsator disk, a water inlet mechanism, and the like.
  • the disadvantages are: (1) The whole mechanism has many parts, the structure of the mop support device is relatively complicated, and the manufacturing cost is high, so the price is relatively high. (2) The volume is large, the space is large, and it is inconvenient to move. (3) Special-purpose trailer fc needs to be configured, and the versatility is poor. Summary of the Invention
  • the present invention is made to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, and its object is to provide a mop washing machine with simple structure, small volume, good cleaning effect, and economy.
  • the mop washing machine of the present invention made in order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the present invention can be realized by the following technical measures: it includes a casing, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a pulsator disk, a water tub, a dewatering bucket, a drainage mechanism, and a mop support device,
  • the utility model is characterized in that the dehydration barrel is a bottomless cylindrical shape, and the lower end is fixedly connected with the pulsator plate to form a conjoined device of the pulsator plate dehydration barrel.
  • the mop When in use, the mop is supported by the mop support device, so that the mops of the mop are all put into the conjoined device of the dewatering bucket of the pulsator disk, and the switch is activated to rotate the pulsator disk and the dewatering bucket together.
  • the conjoined device rotates to generate a rotating water flow, thereby washing the mop mop.
  • the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device After washing, in order to exclude sewage, the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device is rotated at a high speed.
  • the mop of the mop is leaned against the inner wall of the dehydration bucket under the action of centrifugal force, and the water is thrown out of the dehydration bucket. Drain and dry the mop.
  • Another type of mop cleaning machine made in order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention includes a casing, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a pulsator disk, a tub, a dehydration bucket, a drainage mechanism, and a mop support device.
  • a dehydration bucket wall with dewatering holes is set on the bottom of the dewatering bucket, and the pulsator plate is combined with the dehydration bucket to form a conjoined device of the dehydration bucket, which is decelerated by an asynchronous motor and a primary pulley.
  • the driving mechanism of the mechanism drives it, and the output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the pulsator disk.
  • the output speed of the above drive mechanism can be in the range of 350-600 rpm, and the optimal range is 400 ⁇ 550 rpm; the drive mechanism is composed of a motor and a first-stage pulley reduction mechanism.
  • the height of the dehydration bucket in the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device should not be too high, because too high will increase the resistance to water flow It affects the washing and cleaning effect and consumes energy, so its height should be in the range of 50 ⁇ 300mm, and the optimal range is 100 ⁇ 250mm.
  • the diameter of the dehydration bucket in the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device is at least ⁇ 150mm or more; the optimal range is between ⁇ 200 ⁇ 350mm.
  • the present invention can be further improved, that is, the above-mentioned cabinet is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and the upper part is integrated with the tub to form a washing tub main body; the lower part forms a base, which houses a motor, a transmission mechanism, a drainage mechanism, and the like. In this way, the device can be made compact.
  • the mop supporting device may be a protruding support member located at the center of the upper side of the pulsator disk, and used for supporting the lower end of the mop head.
  • the lower end of the mop head has a lower supporting head which is matched with the mop head. The mop is dragged into the washing machine filled with ice, and the lower supporting head is matched with the supporting member, so that the mop head is supported on the mop supporting member. The mops on the mop head can all be put into the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device.
  • the upper end of the mop support at the upper end of the pulsator disk has a support fixing point, and the point may be concave or convex.
  • the shape may be a cone, a column, a sphere, or a combination of these. It is compatible with the lower support head installed at the lower end of the mop head.
  • the pulsator disk in the pulsator disk dehydration bucket conjoined device adopts a high-column pulsator disk, and a mop support is installed at the upper end of the central column to form a complex pulsator disk structure.
  • the mop supporting device not only includes a mop supporting member located at the upper end of the pulsator disk, wherein the mop supporting device of the upper fan further includes an upper bracket and an upper positioning member, and the upper bracket is fixed to the upper end of the casing, An upper positioning member corresponding to the mop support is provided on the upper positioning member for positioning the upper part of the mop.
  • the upper bracket is made in the shape of a door frame, and an upper positioning member is arranged on the lower surface of the upper beam.
  • the upper positioning member includes a positioning main body, a spring, and a mounting seat.
  • the positioning main body is of a "mushroom” type, and has a lower end. It is a mushroom cover with a larger diameter.
  • the upper part is a shaft with a smaller diameter.
  • the spring is sleeved on the shaft on the upper part of the positioning body. One end of the shaft is mounted on the mounting seat. A concave positioning point is provided on the lower end surface of the positioning body.
  • the above upper bracket may also be constituted by a cover plate of the washing machine.
  • FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of an upper positioning member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of another modified example of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a top view of the modified example shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a front sectional view of another modified example of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged view of another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a front sectional view of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device used in the mop washing machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a modified example of the pulsator disk dehydration bucket conjoined device shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is another modified example of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device in the mop washer of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is another modified example of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device in the mop washer of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 FIG. 15 is another modified example of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device in the mop washer of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is another modified example of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device in the mop washer of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is the present invention Another modified example of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device in a mop washing machine is invented; the best embodiment of the present invention
  • the mop washing machine shown in FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, and includes a casing, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a pulsator disc 3a, a water holding bucket, a dehydration bucket 3b, a drainage mechanism, and a mop supporting device.
  • the cabinet is composed of the upper part (the main body of the cleaning bucket) 4, the lower part (base) 7 and the top cover 2.
  • the upper part is integrated with the water tank to form the main body of the cleaning bucket 4, and the lower part forms the base 7; it is provided with an asynchronous motor and a primary pulley
  • the drive mechanism of the reduction mechanism drives it.
  • the drive mechanism includes an asynchronous motor 6, a transmission mechanism 5 (a first-stage pulley reduction mechanism can be used); they are installed in the base 7 with a drainage mechanism, etc .; the dehydration bucket 3 b is made into a bottomless cylinder.
  • the optimal range is between ⁇ 200 and 350mm (the diameter in this embodiment is 250mm); the height can be in the range of 50-300mm, and the optimal range is between 100 and 250mm ( The height in this embodiment is 180mm), and the lower end is screwed with the pulsator disc 3a>
  • the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device 3 is formed, and the pulsator disc 3a uses a high column pulsator disc;
  • the mop support device includes a The support member 9, and the upper end is positioned on the support member 1 la.
  • the mop support 9 is a circle A cone-shaped, round-shaped support member is correspondingly provided with a lower support head 8c at the lower end of the mop head 8a ', and a lower end thereof has a spherical recess matching the top end of the mop support member 9;
  • the upper bracket 1 is made of a door frame It is fixed on the top of the casing top cover 2.
  • an upper positioning member la located on the same axis as the mop support 9 is used for positioning the upper part of the mop.
  • the upper positioning member la It includes a positioning body a, a spring b, and a mounting base c (refer to FIG. 2).
  • the mop When in use, the mop is placed in a washing bucket filled with water, and the lower support head 8c is supported on the mop support 9 so that all the mops 8b on the mop head 8a are put into the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device 3. Then, the upper end of the mop rod is put into the positioning point d of the upper positioning member, so that the mop is fixed in the washing bucket.
  • the washing program is first performed, so that the pulsator disk dehydration bucket conjoined device 3 is rotated forward and reverse to generate a rotating water flow, thereby washing the mop cloth.
  • the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device was rotated unidirectionally at a relatively high speed, and the mop was dried. Then, just lift the upper positioning part la slightly to remove the mop.
  • the mop washing machine shown in FIG. 7 is another modified example of the embodiment of the present invention, and includes a casing, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a pulsator disk, a tub, a dehydration bucket, a drainage mechanism, and a mop support device.
  • the pulsator plate is provided with a dehydration barrel wall with dewatering holes, and the pulsator plate is used as the bottom of the barrel.
  • the pulsator plate and the dehydration barrel are integrated to form a conjoined device of the pulsator plate dehydration barrel, which is driven by an asynchronous motor.
  • the mechanism drives it, and the output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected with the pulsator disk.
  • FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 Another embodiment of the cleaning machine of the present invention made in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, which includes a casing, a driving mechanism, a control mechanism, a water tub, a pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device, and a drainage device.
  • Mechanism and mop support device in which the cabinet is composed of upper, lower and top cover 2, the upper part is integrated with the water tank to form the main body of the washing bucket 4, and the lower part forms the base 7;
  • the driving mechanism includes an asynchronous motor 6, and a first-stage pulley transmission mechanism 5. They are installed in the base 7 with the drainage mechanism, etc.
  • the mop When in use, the mop is placed in a washing machine filled with water, and the lower support head 8c is supported on the mop support 9 so that all the mops 8b on the mop head 8a are put into the pulsator disc dehydration bucket conjoined device 3. Hold the upper end of the mop lever with your hand.
  • the washing program is first performed to make the pulsator disk dehydration bucket connected device 3 forward and reverse, thereby generating a rotating water flow to wash the mop mop. After washing, it is dehydrated in order to remove sewage.
  • the pulsator tray dehydration bucket conjoined device is not subject to the resistance of water, so the speed can be much higher than that during the washing process. Rotate to achieve the purpose of dehydration.
  • the conjoined device of the pulsator tray dehydration bucket is rotated unidirectionally at a relatively high speed, thereby drying the mop, and then removing the mop.
  • the drive mechanism may also omit a reducer, that is, the above-mentioned drive mechanism is composed of a motor and a first-level reduction mechanism, and the first-level reduction mechanism may use a pulley transmission mechanism.
  • the card holder 5d rotates with the pulsator disk, but the rotating member 5c and the support body 5b may not move, that is, when the lower support head of the mop cooperates with the support member, the mop does not follow the pulsator disk.
  • the rotating member 5c and the support body 5b may not move, that is, when the lower support head of the mop cooperates with the support member, the mop does not follow the pulsator disk.
  • FIG. 16 shows another modified example of the conjoined device of the pulsator disc dehydration bucket.
  • the difference from the above embodiment is that the entire support body 5b is used as a support fixing point, and the shape is a hemisphere.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Description

拖把清洗机和它的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置
本发明技术领域
本发明涉及一种拖把清洗机和它的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 其适用于拖把洗涤和 脱水。 本发明背景技术
现有的拖把清洗机的结构主要是以单桶全自动洗衣机为基础, 加设一拖把支撑装 置而构成, 一般包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制机构、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支 撑装置, 有的还设有波轮盘、 进水机构等。 其不足之处是: (1)整机构件较多, 拖把支撑 装置的结构较为复杂, 制造成本高, 因此价格偏高。 (2)体积较大, 占用空间较大, 不便 移动。 (3)需配置专用拖 fc, 通用性差。 发明内容
本发明是为了克服上述现有技术存在的问题而作出, 其目的是提供一种结构简单、 体积较小、 清洗效果好、 经济实惠的拖把清洗机。
为了达到上述发明目的而作出的本发明拖把清洗机可以通过以下的技术措施来实 现: 它包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制机构、 波轮盘、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支 撑装置, 其特征是脱水桶为无底的筒形, 下端与波轮盘固定连接而构成波轮盘脱水桶连 体装置。 '
使用时, 由拖把支撑装置支撑拖把, 使拖把的墩布全部放入波轮盘脱水桶连体装 置中, 启动开关, 使波轮盘与脱水桶一起转动, 也将是说使波轮盘脱水桶连体装置转动 而产生旋转水流, 由此洗涤拖把墩布。 洗净后, 为了排除污水, 使波轮盘脱水桶连体装 置以较高的速度旋转, 拖把的墩布在离心力的作用下, 甩靠在脱水桶的内壁上, 水则被 甩出脱水桶而排掉, 从而将拖把甩干。
为了达到上述发明目的而作出的另一种拖把清洗机, 它包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控 制机构、 波轮盘、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支撑装置, 其特征是在波轮盘上设 置着一个带脱水孔的脱水桶壁, 将波轮盘作为桶底; 波轮盘与脱水桶结合成一体而构成 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 由设有异步电动机和一级皮带轮减速机构的驱动机构使其驱 动, 驱动机构的输出轴与波轮盘相连接。
上述驱动机构的输出转速可在 350 - 600转 /分的范围内, 最佳范围是 400 ~ 550转 / 分; 所述的驱动机构由电动机和一级皮带轮减速机构组成。
波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中的脱水桶的高度不宜过高, 因为过高会增加水流阻力, 影响洗、涤效果,会耗费能源, 所以其高度宜在 50 ~ 300mm的范围内, 最佳范围是 100 ~ 250mm。
本发明的方案还可以作进一步变更, 即、 上述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中的脱水 桶的直径至少在 Φ 150mm以上; 最佳范围是在 Φ200 ~ 350mm之间。
波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中的脱水桶的直径至少在 Φ 150mm以上, 因为当其直径较 小时, 就要求脱水桶的转速较高, 否则, 脱水效果达不到要求, 但转速越高, 造成的振 动就越大, 因此, 脱水桶的直径不可太小, 最佳范围 i>200 ~ 350 mm之间。
本发明还可以作进一步地改进, 即、 上述的机壳分为上部和下部, 上部与盛水桶 形成一体而构成清洗桶主体; 下部构成底座, 收容着电动机、 传动机构和排水机构等。 这样, 就可使装置筒化。
本发明方案的再一种改进是: 上述的拖把支撑装置是一个突起支撑件, 位于波轮 盘上侧的中心。
拖把支撑装置可以是一突起支撑件, 位于波轮盘上侧的中心, 用于支撑拖把头下 端。 相应地, 拖把头下端具有与其相配合的下撑头, 将拖 ϋ入盛了氷的清洗机中, 通 过下撑头与支撑件配合, 使拖把头架在上迷的拖把支撑件上, 同时, 拖把头上的墩布可 以全部放入波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中。 由于波轮盘中心轴线是固定的, 波轮盘上的支撑 件与拖把头下撑头的接触面为端面接触, 拖把并不因波轮盘的转动而转动, 拖把上部可 自由转动地固定, 因此当波轮盘正常转动时, 只需用手扶住拖把上部就能轻松地将拖把 架于拖把支撑件上进行洗涤脱水工作。
上述的位于波轮盘上端的拖把支撑件之上端具有支撑固定点, 该点可以是凹状, 也可以是凸状, 其形状可以是锥形、 柱形、 球形或是它们的综合形状等, 它与拖把头下 '端安装的下撑头相适应。
本发明的另一种改进是: 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中的波轮盘采用高柱波轮盘, 其 中心柱的上端安装拖把支撑件, 构成复式波轮盘结构。
本发明的又一种改进是: 拖把支撑装置不仅包括位于波轮盘上端的拖把支撑件, 其中, 上迷的拖把支撑装置还包括上支架和上端定位件, 上支架固定于机壳的上端, 其 上设有与拖把支撑件相对应的上端定位件, 用于对拖把的上部进行定位。
本发明还可以作进一步地改进: 上述的上支架做成门框状, 其上横梁的下表面设 置上端定位件, 上端定位件包括定位主体、 弹簧和安装座, 定位主体为 "蘑菇" 型, 下 端是直径较大的蘑菇盖, 上部是直径较小的轴, 弹簧套在定位主体上部的轴上, 该轴的 一端安装于安装座上, 在定位主体下端面上设有凹状定位点。 此外, 上述的上支架还可 以由清洗机的盖板构成, 盖板分两块, 上端定位件为开合式结构, 即两块盖板拼合的中 心具有通孔式抱合的上端定位件。 上述的上支架可#文成三角形支架, 其顶端的上端定位 件是整体式圓筒形结枸。 本发明还提供一种用于上述拖把清洗机的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 ' 其特征是由波 轮盘盘和一个带脱水孔的脱水桶壁构成, 脱水桶壁设置在波轮盘上, 波轮盘作为桶底' 两者结合成使脱水桶壁随波轮盘的转动而转动的连体结构。 - 附图简要说明
下面, 参照着附图对本发明的实施方式进行详细的描述, 附图中
图 1是本发明一个实施方式的主视剖面图;
图 2是本发明实施方式的上端定位件的局部放大剖视图;
图 3是本发明实施方式的一个变更例的主视剖面图;
图 4是图 3所示变更例的顶视图;
图 5是本发明实施方式的另一个变更例的的主视剖面图;
图 6是图 5所示变更例的顶视图;
图 7是本发明实施方式的另一个变更例的主视剖面图;
图 8是本发明另一个实施方式的主视剖面图;
图 9是图 8所示本发明另一个实施方式的局部放大图;
' 图 10是用于本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的主视剖面图;
图 11是图 10所示的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的一个变更例;
图 12是本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例; 图 13是本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例; 图 14是本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例; 图 15是本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例; 图 16是本发明拖把清洗机中的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例; 本发明的最佳实施方式
图 1 所示的拖把清洗机是本发明的一个实施方式, 它包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制 机构、 波轮盘 3a、 盛水.桶、脱水桶 3b、排水机构和拖把支撑装置, 其中, 机壳由上郜 (清 洗桶主体) 4、 下部 (底座 )7和顶盖 2构成, 上部与盛水桶形成一体, 构成清洗桶主体 4, 下部构成底座 7; 由设有异步电动机和一级皮带轮减速机构的驱动机构使其驱动, 驱动 机构包括异步电动机 6、传动机构 5(可使用一级皮带轮减速机构); 它们和排水机构等安 装在底座 7中; 脱水桶 3b做成无底的筒形, 直径至少在 Φ 150mm以上; 最佳范围是在 Φ200 ~ 350mm之间(本实施方式中的直径为 250mm); 高度可在 50 - 300mm的范围内, 最佳范围是 100 ~ 250mm之间 (本实施方式中的高度为 180mm), 下端与波轮盘 3a螺钉 连接 > 构成波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3, 波轮盘 3a采用高柱波轮盘; 拖把支撑装置包括位 于波轮盘上端的拖把支撑件 9、 上支架 1和上端定位件 la。 其中, 拖把支撑件 9为一圓 锥形、 顶端为圆球形的支撑件, 与此相应地在拖把头 8a '下端加设下撑头 8c, 其下端具 有与拖把支撑件 9顶端相配合的球形凹穴; 上支架 1做成门框状, 固定于机壳顶盖 2的 上面,在它的上横梁的下表面设有与拖把支撑件 9处在同一轴线的上端定位件 la,用于 对拖把的上部进行定位, 上端定位件 la包括定位主体 a、 弹簧 b和安装座 c (参照图 2), 定位主体 a为倒 "蘑菇" 型, 它的下部是直径较大的蘑菇盖, 上部是直径较小的轴; 弹 簧 b套在定位主体 a的轴上 , ΐ玄轴的一端安装在安装座 c上, 在定位主体 a下端面上设 有球形凹穴 位点 d, 当把拖把头下端架于拖把支撑件 9上后, 再将拖把杆的上端放入 上端定位件的定位点 d中, 即可 ·ί吏拖把固定于清洗桶中。
使用时, 将拖把放入盛了水的清洗桶中, 其下撑头 8c架在拖把支撑件 9上, 使拖 把头 8a上的墩布 8b全部放入波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3中,再将拖把杆的上端放入上端 定位件的定位点 d中, 使拖把固定于清洗桶中。 启动开关, 先进行洗涤程序, 使波轮盘 脱水桶连体装置 3正转和反转, 产生旋转水流, 由此洗涤拖把墩布。 洗净后, 为了排除 污水, 使波轮盘脱水桶连体装置以较高的速度单向旋转, 将拖把甩干。 然后, 只需轻轻 顶开上端定位件 la, 即可取出拖把。
图 3和图 4所示的拖把 洗机是本发明实施方式的变更例, 与上述实施例不同的 是, 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3中的脱水桶 3b直径为 300mm, 高度为 250mm; 拖把支撑 装置中的上支架 1由清洗机的盖板构成, 盖板分两块, 上端定位件为开合式结构, 即两 块盖板拼合的中心具有通孔式抱合的上端定位件 la。 将盖板两边打开, 把拖把头 8a放 入清洗桶的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3中,再将盖板合上,其中心的通孔正好抱合拖把杆, 使拖把定位固定, 然后开始清洗操作。 5 ~ 11
图 5和图 6所示的拖把清洗机是本发明实施方式的另一个变更例, 与上述实施例 不同的是, 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3中的脱水桶 3b直径为 350mm, 高度为 280mm; 拖 把支撑装置中的上支架 1为三角形支架, 其顶端的上端定位件 la为整体式圆筒形结构, 可先将拖把杆的上部穿入上端定位件 la中, 再把拖把头下端架于波轮盘上的拖把支撑 件上, 即可将拖把固定于清洗桶中了。
图 7所示的拖把清洗机是本发明实施方式的另一个变更例, 它包括机壳、 驱动机 构、 控制机构、 波轮盘、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支撑装置; 它是在波轮盘上 设置着一个带脱水孔的脱水桶壁, 波轮盘盘作为桶底; 波轮盘与脱水桶结合成一体而构 成波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 由设有异步电动机的驱动机构使其驱动, 驱动机构的输出轴 与波轮盘连接。 与上迷实施例不同的主要部分是它采用双桶式结构, 即设置在右边的桶 为洗涤桶, 主要用于拖把的洗涤 ,· 设置在左边的桶为脱水桶, 具有波轮盘脱水桶连体装 置和拖把支撑装置, 主要用于拖把的脱水等, 拖把支撑装置与上述的相同。 由于采用了 默桶式结构, 因而可以仅在洗涤桶洗涂拖把, 在脱水桶内甩干, 一桶水可进行数次洗涤 之后再行换水, 同时, 还方便使用, 不会因频繁换水而被锁定在洗手间等能够换水的地 方。
为了达到上 明目的而作出的本发明清洗机的另一个实施方式如图 8和图 9所 示, 它包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制机构、 盛水桶、 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置、 排水机构和 拖把支撑装置, 其中, 机壳由上部、 下部和顶盖 2构成, 上部与盛水桶形成一体, 构成 清洗桶主体 4, 下部构成底座 7; 驱动机构包括异步电动机 6、 一级皮带轮传动机构 5 , 它们和排水机构等安装在底座 7中; 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的结构是在波轮盘上具有一 带脱水孔的脱水桶壁, 由螺钉将它的下端与波轮盘 3a连接, 波轮盘构成桶底, 脱水桶 壁的直径至少在 Φ 150mm以上; 最佳范围是在 Φ 200 - 350mm之间(本实施方 式中的直径为 250mm) ; 高度可在 50 - 300mm的范围内, 最佳范围是 100 ~ 250mm 之间 (本实施方式中的高度为 180mm), 波轮盘 3a采用高柱波轮盘; 拖把支撑装置是 位于波轮盘中央上侧的拖把支撑件 9、 拖把支撑件 9为一圆锥形、 顶端的支撑固定点为 圆球形的支撑件, 相应地拖把头 8a下端加设下撑头 8c, 其下端具有与拖把支撑件 9顶 端相配合的球形凹穴。 2
使用时, 将拖把放入盛了水的清洗机中, 其下撑头 8c架在拖把支撑件 9上, 使拖 把头 8a上的墩布 8b全部放入波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3中, 用手扶住拖把杆的上端。 启 动开关, 先进行洗涤程序, 使波轮盘脱水桶连体装置 3正转和反转, 由此产生旋转水流 而洗涤拖把墩布。 洗净后, 为了排除污水而进行脱水。 此时, 虽然驱动机构输出的转速 与洗涤时的相同, 但由于盛水桶内已无水, 波轮盘脱水桶连体装置不受水的阻力, 因此 能以比洗涤程序时高得多的速度旋转, 以达到脱水的目的。 使波轮盘脱水桶连体装置以 较高的速度单向旋转, 由此将拖把甩干, 然后, 取出拖把。
由于采用异步电机, 驱动机构在洗条和脱水时均采用一个输出转速, 故该转速需 要平衡两个工作程序的要求, 不宜太高, 因此, 驱动机构的输出转速可取在 350 - 600 转 /分的范围内, 最佳范围是 400 550转 /分。 3
为了进一步简化结构, 驱动机构还可以省略减速器, 即上述的驱动机构由电动机 和一级减速机构組成, 该一级减速机构可用皮带轮传动机构。
图 10所示的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置是用于本发明清洗机中的, 它包括波轮盘 2, 其特征是在波轮盘 2上还设有一个带脱水孔的脱水桶壁 1 , 借助螺钉将脱水桶壁 1下端 与波轮盘固定连接而构成连体结构, 波轮盘 2为桶底, 脱水桶壁 1可随着波轮盘 2而转 动。 脱水桶壁 1的直径至少在 Φ 150mm以上; 最佳范围是在 Φ 200 ~ 350mm之 间(本实施方式中的直径为 150mm) , 比波轮盘的直径小 ,其高度可取在 50 ~ 300mm 的范围内,最佳范围是 100 ~ 250mm之间 (本实施方式中的高度为 180mm),为 180mm; 在波轮盘 2中心的上侧设置着金属杆构成的突起支撑件 5, 其高度比脱水桶壁 1的上缘 略高, 其顶端具有球形的支撑固定点 5a, 用于支撑拖把头下端。 13
图 11所示的是上述波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的一个变更例, 与上迷实施例不同的是 波轮盘 2采用高柱波轮盘, 支撑件 5位于其中心柱的顶端, 是柱形与球形的組合形状, 其下方具有四个向下伸出的卡钩 4, 通过卡钩 4与波轮盘的高柱连接, 其顶端的半球形 用于与拖把的下撐头配合; 脱水桶壁 1 的直径为 300mm, 比波轮盘直径略大, 高度为 250mm。 借助螺钉将下端与波轮盘 2连接。
图 12所示的是上述波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的又一个变更例, 与上述实施例不同的 是脱水桶壁 1的直径为 350mm, 高度为 280mm; 支撑件 5为一圓锥形、 顶端的支撑固 定点 5a为圆球形, 采用不锈钢材料制成, 以提高其耐磨性, 增长使用寿命; 相应地拖 把下撑头具有与支撑件的支撐固定点 5a相配合的球形凹穴。
图 13所示的是波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的另一个变更例, 与前述的实施例不同的是 位于波轮盘 2上端的支撑件 5, 由支撑件本体 5b、 卡座 5d和旋转件 5c組成, 其中, 支 撑件本体 5b为一圆锥形、 顶端的支撑固定点 5a为圆球形, 下部与旋转件 5c的上部通 过螺钉 6连接, 旋转件 5c下缘直径较大, 套在卡座 5d上端的旋转孔中, 卡座 5d为圆 柱形, 下方具有四个用于与波轮盘连接的卡钩 4。 当波轮盘转动时, 卡座 5d随波轮盘而 转动, 但旋转件 5c与支撑件本体 5b可以不动, 即当拖把下撑头与支撑件配合时, 拖把 不会随波轮盘而转动, 拖把下撑头与支撑件本体之间无相对运动, 使之避免摩擦, 相对 运动存在于旋转件与卡座之间。
图 14所示的是波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的另一个变更例, 与上述实施例不同的是支 撑件本体 5b为一圆柱形、 顶端的支撑固定点 5a为半球形的凹穴。
图 15所示的是波轮盘脱水桶连体装置的再一个变更例, 与上述实施例不同的是圆 柱形的支撑件本体 5b的支撑固定点为整个支撑件本体。
图 16所示的是波轮盘脱水桶连体装置又一个变更例, 与上迷实施例不同的是以整 个支撑件本体 5b为支撑固定点 , 形状为半球体。 产业上的利用性
本发明与现有技术相比具有许多优点: (1)采用波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 使结构紧 凑, 体积减小, 成本降低。 (2)将机壳与盛水桶形成一体, 能使结构更进一步简化, 能减 少构件, 使成本进一步降低。 (3)拖把支撑装置采用下端支撑方式, 既设置拖把支撑件, 又简化了支撑结构, 也能使成本进一步降低。 (4)结构合理, 洗涤效果好, 耗能较低。 如 上所述, 如果采用本发明的结构; 则能提供一种结构简单、 清洗效果好、 体积较小、 经 济实惠的拖把清洗机, 能用于宾馆、 酒搂、 公司、 家庭等的拖把清洗。

Claims

权利 要求 书
1.一种拖把清洗机, 其包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制机构、 波轮盘、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支撑装置, 其特征是脱水桶为无底的筒形, 下端与波轮盘固定连接而构 成波轮盘脱水桶连体装置。
2.—种拖把清洗机, 其包括机壳、 驱动机构、 控制机构、 波轮盘、 盛水桶、 脱水桶、 排水机构和拖把支撑装置, 其特征是波轮盘与脱水桶结合为一体构成洗条脱水桶连体装 置, 即在波轮盘上具有一带脱水孔的脱水桶壁, 波轮盘为桶底; 驱动机构中设置有异步 电动机, 驱动机构的输出轴与波轮连接。
3.如权利要求 2所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是驱动机构的输出转速可取在 350 - 600 转 /分的范围内, 最佳范围是 400 ~ 550转 /分。
4.如权利要求 1或 2所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是上述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中 的脱水桶的高度在 50 ~ 300mm范围内; 最佳高度是在 100 ~ 250mm范围内。
5.如权利要求 1或 2所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是上述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置中 的脱水桶的直径至少在 Φ ΐ50ιηπι以上; 最佳范围是在 Φ200― 350mm之间。
6.如权利要求 1或 2所述的拖把清洗机, 其特征是上述的机壳分为上部和下部> 上 部与盛水桶形成一体而构成清洗桶主体; 下部构成底座, 收容着电动机、 传动机构和排 水机构等。
7.如权利要求 1或 2所述所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是上述的拖把支撑装置是一个 突起支撑件 , 位于波轮盘上侧的中心。
8.如权利要求 7所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是上述的拖把支撑装置还包括上支架和 上端定位件, 上支架固定于机壳的上端, 其上设有与拖把支撑件相对应的上端定位件, 用于对拖把的上部进行定位。
9.如权利要求 8所述的拖把清洗机, 其特征是上述的上支架做成门框状, 其上横梁 的下表面设有上端定位件, 上端定位件包括定位主体、 弹簧和安装座, 定位主体为' "蘑 菇" 型, 下部是直径较大的蘑菇盖, 上部是直径较小的轴, 弹簧套在定位主体的轴上, 该轴的一端安装于安装座上 , 在定位主体下端面上设有凹状定位点。
10.如权利要求 8所述的拖把清洗机,其特征是上述的上支架由清洗机的盖板构成, 盖板分两块, 上端定位件为开合式结构, 即两块盖板拼合的中心具有通孔式抱合的上端 定位件。
11.如权利要求 8所述的拖把清洗机, 其特征是上述的上支架为三角形支架, 其顶 端的上端定位件是整体式圆筒形结构。
12.用于权利要求 1或 2所述的拖把清洗机的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 其特征是由 波轮盘和一个带脱水孔的脱水桶壁构成, 脱水桶壁设置在波轮盘上, 波轮盘作为桶底, 两者结合成使脱水桶壁随波轮盘而转动的连体结构。
13.如权利要求 12所述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置,其特征是在波轮盘中心的上侧具 有突起的支撑件。
14.如权利要求 12或 13所述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置, 其特征是上述的波轮盘采 用高柱波轮盘, 支撑件位于其中心柱的顶端, 支撑件具有至少两个卡钩, 使之与波轮盘 的高柱相连接。
15.如权利要求 14所述的波轮盘脱水桶连体装置,其特征是上述的支撑件由支撑件 本体、 卡座和旋转件组成, 其中, 上述支撑件本体的下部与旋转件的上部相连接, 上述 旋转件套在卡座上端的旋转孔中, 卡座下方具有至少两个用于与波轮盘相连接的卡钩。
PCT/CN2002/000309 2001-05-08 2002-05-08 Balai a laver mecanique, structure integree de pulsateur a nervures et cylindre d'enlevement d'eau Ceased WO2002089651A1 (fr)

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EP02726049A EP1402808A4 (en) 2001-05-08 2002-05-08 MECHANICAL WASHING BRUSH, INTEGRATED STRUCTURE OF GROOVED PULSATOR AND WATER REMOVAL CYLINDER
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CN 01225912 CN2472639Y (zh) 2001-05-08 2001-05-08 拖把清洗机
CN01225912.8 2001-05-08
CN01229933.2 2001-06-20
CN 01229933 CN2484899Y (zh) 2001-06-20 2001-06-20 一种波轮脱水桶连体装置
CN01241855.2 2001-07-18
CN 01241855 CN2484900Y (zh) 2001-07-18 2001-07-18 一种简易波轮清洗机

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CN109846123A (zh) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 安徽美源发制品有限公司 一种新型假发处理工艺用的洗水装置

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US9222836B2 (en) * 2012-11-01 2015-12-29 Aaron James Conti Hair colorant system and method
CN103202683B (zh) * 2013-04-01 2016-01-20 陈义 一种旋转拖把
CN108685541A (zh) * 2018-07-26 2018-10-23 苏州宝特远电子科技有限公司 一种拖把清洗机及清洗节水系统

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WO2005027707A1 (de) * 2003-09-11 2005-03-31 Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zum ausschleudern einer wischbespannung
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CN109846123A (zh) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-07 安徽美源发制品有限公司 一种新型假发处理工艺用的洗水装置

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EP1402808A1 (en) 2004-03-31

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