WO2004016595A1 - Method for the selective preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5a-androstane compound - Google Patents
Method for the selective preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5a-androstane compound Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004016595A1 WO2004016595A1 PCT/KR2003/001629 KR0301629W WO2004016595A1 WO 2004016595 A1 WO2004016595 A1 WO 2004016595A1 KR 0301629 W KR0301629 W KR 0301629W WO 2004016595 A1 WO2004016595 A1 WO 2004016595A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J73/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by substitution of one or two carbon atoms by hetero atoms
- C07J73/001—Steroids in which the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by substitution of one or two carbon atoms by hetero atoms by one hetero atom
- C07J73/005—Steroids in which the cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by substitution of one or two carbon atoms by hetero atoms by one hetero atom by nitrogen as hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
- C07D221/18—Ring systems of four or more rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved method for selectively preparing 3-oxo-4-aza-5 ⁇ -androstane compound under mild conditions.
- Finasteride (17 ⁇ -(N-tert-butylcarbamoyl)-5 ⁇ -4-aza-androst-l-en-3-on), the compound of formula (II) having an androstane backbone, is effective in treating benign prostatic hypertrophy and androgenetic alopecia:
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy and androgenetic alopecia are caused by binding of 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone (DHT) derived from testosterone to androgen receptor.
- DHT 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone
- 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone is mediated by testosterone 5 ⁇ -reductase which is inhibited by finasteride.
- Such inhibition of 5 ⁇ -dihydrotestosterone by finasteride results in rapid recovery of prostate and increased hair growth.
- Finasteride thus is effective to benign prostatic hypertrophy and good agent for treating androgenic alopecia which exhibits only low, temporary side effects, and it is the only orally administrable among the two hair-growth agents approved by FDA of the United Sates.
- Finasteride can be conventionally prepared by converting the carboxylic group of the 17 ⁇ -position of 3-oxo-4-aza-5 ⁇ -androstane-17 ⁇ -carboxylic acid of formula (I) into a t-butylcarbamoyl group and then carrying out dehydrogenation at the 1,2-positions, or carrying out dehydrogenation at the 1,2-positions and then converting the 17 ⁇ -position carboxylic group into a t-butylcarbamoyl group:
- 3-oxo-4-aza-5 ⁇ -androstane-17 ⁇ -carboxylic acid of formula (I) is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,760,071 and the J. Med. Chem. 29, 2298 (1986), wherein the 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene compound of formula (III) is reduced with the hydrogen in the presence of a Pt0 2 catalyst under a hydrogen atmosphere of 40psi to produce the compound of formula (I).
- FIG. 1 a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in accordance with the inventive method
- FIG. 2 an HPLC scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in
- FIG. 3 an HPLC scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in Comparative Example 2 using formic acid and methylformamide.
- the compound of formula (III) used as a starting material of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method (U.S. Patent No. 4,760,071 and the J. Med. Chem. 29, 2298 (1986)).
- the compound of formula (I) can be prepared by dissolving the compound of formula (III) in a mixture of formic acid and an alkanediol, adding activated zinc thereto, and heating the resulting mixture.
- formic acid may be used in an amount of 3 to 30ml, preferably 5 to 15ml based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III); and the alkanediol, in an amount of 2 to 20ml, preferably 5 to 10ml, based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III).
- the alkanediol which may be used in the present invention includes ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol and 2,3-butandiol, and the like, among which ethylene glycol is preferred.
- the zinc used in the present invention enhances both the selectivity of the target 5 ⁇ -compound and the yield, and also reduces the reaction time.
- Zinc may used in 4 to 10 equivalents, preferably, 6 to 8 equivalents, based on a mole of the compound of formula (III), and in the total absence of the isomeric
- the target 5 ⁇ -compound is produced in a high yield of 80%.
- the target 5 ⁇ -compound is produced in a yield of only about 50% together with 10 to 20% of the isomeric 5 ⁇ -compound.
- the reduction in accordance with the present invention may be carried out at a temperature of 80 to 130 ° C, preferably 100 to 110 ° C, for 4 to 8 hours.
- the target compound of formula (I) can be selectively produced in a high yield under mild conditions.
- 16g (50mmol) of 3-oxo-4-androstene-17 ⁇ -carboxylic acid was dissolved in 240ml of t-butanol, 16g (150mmol) of sodium carbonate dissolved in 40ml of water was added thereto, and then heated to 80 ° C .
- Added dropwise thereto was a solution, which is preheated to 60 ° C, of 53.5g (250mmol) of sodium metaperiodate and 4.0g (25mmol) of potassium permanganate dissolved in 300ml of water. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 3 hours and left at room temperature overnight.
- the inorganic materials were filtered-off through celite, the filtrate was successively washed with water and 250ml of 10% sodium hydrogen sulfite, t-butanol was removed under a reduced pressure, and the residue was acidified with concentrated HC1.
- the acidified residue was then extracted with 320ml of methylene chloride, washed successively with 320ml of 5% sodium hydrogen sulfite and 320ml of brine, and distilled under a reduced pressure, to obtain 14.5g of the title compound (yield: 86%) as a pale yellow solid.
- the product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result is 5 shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen in FIG. 1, only the target 5 ⁇ -compound (retention time: 11.996) is detected, the isomeric 5 ⁇ -compound being not detectable.
- Comparative example 1 Preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5 ⁇ -androstane-17 ⁇ - carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I)) in the absence of zinc
- the product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result is shown in FIG. 2, wherein the ares of 5 ⁇ -compound peak (retention time: 12.956) is 15% relative to the area of the 5 ⁇ -compound peak (retention time: 12.187) of 85%. That is, a large amount of the undesired 5 ⁇ -compound is produced.
- Comparative example 2 Preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5 ⁇ -androstane-17 ⁇ - carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I)) using a mixture of formic acid and N-methylformamide
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
This invention relates to a method for selectively preparing the 3-oxo-4-aza-5¥á-androstane compound which is used as an intermediate of finasteride by heating 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene in a mixture of formic acid and an alkanediol in the presence of zinc.
Description
METHOD FOR THE SELECTIVE PREPARATION OF 3-OXO-4-AZA-5α-ANDROSTANE COMPOUND φ
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improved method for selectively preparing 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane compound under mild conditions.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
Finasteride (17β-(N-tert-butylcarbamoyl)-5α-4-aza-androst-l-en-3-on), the compound of formula (II) having an androstane backbone, is effective in treating benign prostatic hypertrophy and androgenetic alopecia:
Benign prostatic hypertrophy and androgenetic alopecia are caused by binding of 5α-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) derived from testosterone to androgen receptor. The conversion of testosterone into
5α-dihydrotestosterone is mediated by testosterone 5α-reductase which is inhibited by finasteride. Such inhibition of 5α-dihydrotestosterone by finasteride results in rapid recovery of prostate and increased hair growth. Finasteride thus is effective to benign prostatic hypertrophy and good agent for treating androgenic alopecia which exhibits only low, temporary side effects, and it is the only orally administrable among the two hair-growth agents approved by FDA of the United Sates.
Finasteride can be conventionally prepared by converting the carboxylic group of the 17β-position of 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β-carboxylic acid of formula (I) into a t-butylcarbamoyl group and then carrying out dehydrogenation at the 1,2-positions, or carrying out dehydrogenation at the
1,2-positions and then converting the 17β-position carboxylic group into a t-butylcarbamoyl group:
For example, a process for preparing
3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β-carboxylic acid of formula (I) is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 4,760,071 and the J. Med. Chem. 29, 2298 (1986), wherein the 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene compound of formula (III) is reduced with the hydrogen in the presence of a Pt02 catalyst under a hydrogen atmosphere of 40psi to produce the compound of formula (I).
The above reduction process selectively produces the compound of formula (I) having the 5-hydrogen oriented at 5α-position, without giving the isomer thereof, the compound of formula (IV) having the 5-hydrogen at the 5β-position. However, this asymmetric reduction process requires the use of explosive hydrogen and an expensive catalyst under high pressure condition.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
l o Accordingly, it is a primary object of the present invention to provide an improved method for selectively preparing the compound of formula (I) under mild conditions.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a method for preparing the compound of formula (I) comprising heating the compound of 15 formula (III) in a mixture of formic acid and an alkanediol in the presence of zinc:
20
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
25
The above and other objects and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention taken in conjunction with the following accompanying drawings, which respectively
show:
FIG. 1: a high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in accordance with the inventive method; and FIG. 2: an HPLC scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in
Comparative Example 1 in the absence of zinc; and
FIG. 3: an HPLC scan of the compound of formula (I) prepared in Comparative Example 2 using formic acid and methylformamide.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The compound of formula (III) used as a starting material of the present invention can be prepared by a conventional method (U.S. Patent No. 4,760,071 and the J. Med. Chem. 29, 2298 (1986)). In accordance with the present invention, the compound of formula (I) can be prepared by dissolving the compound of formula (III) in a mixture of formic acid and an alkanediol, adding activated zinc thereto, and heating the resulting mixture.
In the inventive method, formic acid may be used in an amount of 3 to 30ml, preferably 5 to 15ml based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III); and the alkanediol, in an amount of 2 to 20ml, preferably 5 to 10ml, based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III).
The alkanediol which may be used in the present invention includes ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol and 2,3-butandiol, and the like, among which ethylene glycol is preferred.
The zinc used in the present invention enhances both the selectivity of the target 5α-compound and the yield, and also reduces the reaction time. Zinc may used in 4 to 10 equivalents, preferably, 6 to 8 equivalents, based on a mole of the compound of formula (III), and in the total absence of the isomeric
5β-byproduct, the target 5α-compound is produced in a high yield of 80%. When zinc is not used, the target 5α-compound is produced in a yield of only about 50% together with 10 to 20% of the isomeric 5β-compound.
The reduction in accordance with the present invention may be carried out at a temperature of 80 to 130 °C, preferably 100 to 110°C, for 4 to 8 hours.
Thus, in accordance with the simple method of the present invention,
the target compound of formula (I) can be selectively produced in a high yield under mild conditions.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to Examples. However, it should be understood that the present is not restricted by the specific Examples.
Example
Preparation 1: Preparation of 17β-carboxy-5-oxo-A-nor-3,5-secoandrostan- 3-onic acid
16g (50mmol) of 3-oxo-4-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid was dissolved in 240ml of t-butanol, 16g (150mmol) of sodium carbonate dissolved in 40ml of water was added thereto, and then heated to 80 °C . Added dropwise thereto was a solution, which is preheated to 60 °C, of 53.5g (250mmol) of sodium metaperiodate and 4.0g (25mmol) of potassium permanganate dissolved in 300ml of water. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 3 hours and left at room temperature overnight. The inorganic materials were filtered-off through celite, the filtrate was successively washed with water and 250ml of 10% sodium hydrogen sulfite, t-butanol was removed under a reduced pressure, and the residue was acidified with concentrated HC1. The acidified residue was then extracted with 320ml of methylene chloride, washed successively with 320ml of 5% sodium hydrogen sulfite and 320ml of brine, and distilled under a reduced pressure, to obtain 14.5g of the title compound (yield: 86%) as a pale yellow solid.
H-NMR(δ , CDC13): 0.82(3H, 19-CH3), 1.16(3H, I8-CH3), 1.20-2.30 (15H, cyclic-CH), 1.53(2H, 1-CH2), 2.40(2H, 2-CH2), 2.50(1H, 17-CH), 11.85(1H, COOH)
Preparation 2: Preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (III))
lOg of 17β-carboxy-5-oxo-A-nor-3,5-secoandrostan-3-onic acid (30mmol) obtained in Preparation 1 was dissolved in 30ml of ethylene glycol, and 75ml of 2.0M ethanolic ammonia solution (150mmol) was added thereto,
stirred for an hour at 40 to 50 °C , and refluxed for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was cooled to room temperature and ethanol was distilled off under a reduced pressure. To the residue was added 150ml of water and the resulting mixture was acidified with 10% HC1 to pH 1.5. Precipiates formed were filtered, washed with water, and dried at 45 °C , to obtain 6.6g of the title compound (yield: 70%) as a white solid.
H-NMR(δ , DMSO-dg): 0.57(3H, 19-CH3), 0.91(3H, 18-CH3), 0.95-2.30 (18H, cyclic-CH), 4.76(1H, 6-CH), 9.17(1H, NH), 11.85(1H, COOH) 0
Example 1: 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β-carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I) - 1)
3.2g (lOmmol) of 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid 5 obtained in Preparation 2 was dissolved in a mixture of 45ml of formic acid and 15ml of ethylene glycol, and 2.6g (80mmol) of activated zinc was added thereto. The mixture was reacted for 8 hours at 100 to 105 °C and cooled to room temperature. The suspended solid was removed by filteration, and the solvent in the filtrate was removed under a reduced pressure. 13ml of o N-methylformamide was added to the residue, and the resulting mixture was stirred for 30 minutes in an ice bath. Precipitates formed were then filtered and dried at 45 °C, to obtain 2.6g of the title compound (yield: 81%) as a white solid.
The product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result is 5 shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen in FIG. 1, only the target 5α-compound (retention time: 11.996) is detected, the isomeric 5β-compound being not detectable.
H-NMR(δ , DMSO-d6): 0.56(3H, 19-CH3), 0.72(3H, 18-CH3), 0.80-1.30 0 (8H, cyclic-CH), 1.40~1.70(7H, cyclic-CH), 1.87(2H, 16-CH), 2.10(2H, 2-CH2), 2.30(1H, 17-CH), 3.0(1H, 5-CH), 7.15(1H, NH), 11.85(1H, COOH)
Example 2: 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β-carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I) - 2) 5
3.2g (lOmmol) of 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid
obtained in Preparation 2 was dissolved in a mixture of 16ml of formic acid and 32ml of ethylene glycol, and 2.6g (80mmol) of activated zinc was added thereto. The mixture was reacted for 8 hours at 110 to 120 °C , and cooled to room temperature. The suspended solid was removed by filtration, formic acid was removed under a reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 300ml of chloroform and washed successively with 150ml portions of 5% aqueous sodium carbonate solution (x2) and 150ml portions of water (x3). The chloroform layer was separated, then dried, filtered and the solvent was removed under a reduced pressure. 13ml of N-methylformamide was added to the residue and stirred for 30 minutes in an ice bath. Precipitates formed were then filtered and dried at 45 °C, to obtain 2.7g of the title compound (yield: 83%) as a white solid.
The product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result showed that only the 5α-compound (retention time: 11.996) was produced. H-NMR data was the same as in Example 1.
Comparative example 1: Preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β- carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I)) in the absence of zinc
3.2g (lOmmol) of 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid obtained in Preparation 2 was dissolved in a mixture of 45ml of formic acid and 15ml of ethylene glycol, and reacted for 8 hours at 100 to 105 °C . The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, the residual solid was remove by filtration and the solvent was distilled off under a reduced pressure. 13ml of N-methylformamide was added to the resulting residue and stirred for 30 minutes in an ice bath. Precipitates formed were then filtered and dried at 45 °C , to obtain 1.7g of the title compound (yield: 53%) as a white solid.
The product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result is shown in FIG. 2, wherein the ares of 5β-compound peak (retention time: 12.956) is 15% relative to the area of the 5α-compound peak (retention time: 12.187) of 85%. That is, a large amount of the undesired 5β-compound is produced.
Comparative example 2: Preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane-17β-
carboxylic acid (the compound of formula (I)) using a mixture of formic acid and N-methylformamide
3.2g (lOmmol) of 3-oxo-4-aza-5-androstene-17β-carboxylic acid 5 obtained in Preparation 2 was dissolved in a mixture of 45ml of formic acid and 15ml of N-methylformamide, and reacted for 8 hours at 100 to 105 °C . The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, the residual solid was filtered off, formic acid was removed under a reduced pressure, and the remaining solution was stirred for 30 minutes in an ice bath. Precipitates l o formed were then filtered and dried at 45 °C , to obtain 1.9g of the target compound (yield: 59%) as a white solid.
The product thus obtained was analyzed by HPLC and the result is shown in FIG. 3, wherein the area of the 5β-compound peak (retention time:
12.770) is 35% relative to the 5α-compound peak (retention time: 12.046)
15 of 65%. That is, a large amount of the undesired 5β-compound is produced.
While the invention has been described with respect to the specific embodiments, it should be recognized that various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art to the invention which also fall within the scope of the invention as defined as the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for preparing the compound of formula (I) comprising heating the compound of formula (III) in a mixture of formic acid and an alkanediol in the presence of zinc:
2. The method of claim 1, wherein formic acid is used in an amount of 3 to 30ml based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III).
3 The method of claim 1, wherein the alkanediol is selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol and 2,3-butandiol.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the alkanediol is used in an amount of 2 to 20ml based on l.Og of the compound of formula (III).
5. The method of claim 1, wherein zinc is used in 4 to 10 equivalents based on a mole of the compound of formula (III).
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the heating is carried out for 4 to 8 hours at a temperature in the range of 80 to 130 °C .
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03788151A EP1539703A4 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2003-08-13 | PROCESS FOR THE SELECTIVE PREPARATION OF 3-OXO-4-AZA-5A-ANDROSTANE COMPOUND |
| US10/524,922 US7084274B2 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2003-08-13 | Method for the selective preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane compound |
| JP2004528926A JP4226552B2 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2003-08-13 | Selective production method of 3-oxo-4-aza-5α-androstane compound |
| AU2003256102A AU2003256102A1 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2003-08-13 | Method for the selective preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5a-androstane compound |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2002-0048784A KR100503193B1 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2002-08-19 | METHOD FOR THE SELECTIVE PREPARATION OF 3-OXO-4-AZA-5α-ANDROSTANE COMPOUND |
| KR10-2002-0048784 | 2002-08-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004016595A1 true WO2004016595A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
Family
ID=31884908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2003/001629 Ceased WO2004016595A1 (en) | 2002-08-19 | 2003-08-13 | Method for the selective preparation of 3-oxo-4-aza-5a-androstane compound |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7084274B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1539703A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4226552B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100503193B1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003256102A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004016595A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005075497A1 (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-08-18 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 17ß-SUBSTITUTED-3-OXO-4-AZA-5ALPHA-ANDROSTANE DERIVATIVES |
| WO2006058781A3 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-03-22 | Proteosys Ag | Finasteride, dutasteride and related compounds for preventing/treating neurologically-associated disorders |
| CN101775064B (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-08-22 | 常州佳尔科药业集团有限公司 | Synthesis method of 3-carbonyl-4-azepine-5alpha-androstane compound |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100698400B1 (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2007-03-23 | 이은주 | Pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of alopecia and prostatic hyperplasia |
| AU2005232511B2 (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2008-07-03 | Eun-Joo Lee | Pharmaceutical composition for treating hair loss and benign prostatic hyperplasia |
| EP1846527B1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-08-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multi-photon polymerizable pre-ceramic polymeric compositions |
| HU230730B1 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2017-12-28 | Richter Gedeon Nyrt | Process for the preparation of (5alpha,17beta)-n-[2,5-bis-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]-3-oxo-4-aza-5-androst-1-en-17-carboxylic amide |
| KR101552813B1 (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-11 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | Compositions for preventing or treating benign prostatic hyperplasia comprising extracts of Quisqualis indica |
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| US4451405A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-05-29 | Glaxo Group Limited | 11α-Amino-3β-hydroxy-androstanes |
| US5804576A (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1998-09-08 | Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. | Derivatives of 5-androsten-17-ones and 5-androstan-17-ones |
| WO2002046207A2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-06-13 | Glaxo Group Limited | Process |
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| US4220775A (en) * | 1979-03-15 | 1980-09-02 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Preparation of 4-aza-17-substituted-5α-androstan-3-ones useful as 5α-reductase inhibitors |
| US4451576A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1984-05-29 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Molecular weight distribution and microstructure modifiers for elastomers |
| US4760071A (en) * | 1984-02-27 | 1988-07-26 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 17β-N-monosubstituted carbamoyl-4-aza-5α-androst-1-en-3-ones which are active as testosterone 5α-reductase inhibitors |
| GB9002922D0 (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1990-04-04 | Erba Carlo Spa | 17 beta-substituted-4-aza-5 alpha-androstan-3-one derivatives and process for their preparation |
| JP3164389B2 (en) * | 1991-12-25 | 2001-05-08 | 三共株式会社 | 4-azasteroids |
| US5237064A (en) * | 1992-05-20 | 1993-08-17 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Process for producing 7β-substituted-aza-5αandrostan-3-ones |
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2002
- 2002-08-19 KR KR10-2002-0048784A patent/KR100503193B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-08-13 US US10/524,922 patent/US7084274B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-13 AU AU2003256102A patent/AU2003256102A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-13 WO PCT/KR2003/001629 patent/WO2004016595A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-13 EP EP03788151A patent/EP1539703A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-13 JP JP2004528926A patent/JP4226552B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| US4451405A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1984-05-29 | Glaxo Group Limited | 11α-Amino-3β-hydroxy-androstanes |
| US5804576A (en) * | 1983-08-02 | 1998-09-08 | Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. | Derivatives of 5-androsten-17-ones and 5-androstan-17-ones |
| WO2002046207A2 (en) * | 2000-11-03 | 2002-06-13 | Glaxo Group Limited | Process |
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| PENG XIA ET AL.: "Synthesis of N-substituted 3-oxo-17beta-carbocamide-4-aza-5alpha-androstanes and the tautomersim of 3-Oxo-4-aza-5-androstenes", HETEROCYCLES, vol. 47, no. 2, 1998, pages 703 - 716, XP002179346 * |
| See also references of EP1539703A4 * |
| TEMPLETON JOHN F., SAMAR MAJID, MARR ANGELINA: "Zinc-acetic acid reduction of the steroid 4-En-3-one: Novel conversion of the 4-En-3-one into the 2-En-4-one via a vinyl chloride", J. CHEM. SOC. PERKIN TRANS. 1, vol. 9, 1990, pages 2581 - 2584, XP009076098 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005075497A1 (en) * | 2004-01-07 | 2005-08-18 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 17ß-SUBSTITUTED-3-OXO-4-AZA-5ALPHA-ANDROSTANE DERIVATIVES |
| WO2006058781A3 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-03-22 | Proteosys Ag | Finasteride, dutasteride and related compounds for preventing/treating neurologically-associated disorders |
| US7998970B2 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2011-08-16 | Proteosys Ag | Use of finasteride, dutasteride and related compounds for the prevention or treatment of neurologically-associated disorders |
| CN101775064B (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2012-08-22 | 常州佳尔科药业集团有限公司 | Synthesis method of 3-carbonyl-4-azepine-5alpha-androstane compound |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7084274B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 |
| JP4226552B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
| EP1539703A4 (en) | 2007-02-21 |
| AU2003256102A1 (en) | 2004-03-03 |
| KR100503193B1 (en) | 2005-07-25 |
| EP1539703A1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| KR20040016559A (en) | 2004-02-25 |
| US20060019979A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
| JP2006501221A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
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