WO2004025631A1 - 光情報記録媒体 - Google Patents
光情報記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004025631A1 WO2004025631A1 PCT/JP2003/010336 JP0310336W WO2004025631A1 WO 2004025631 A1 WO2004025631 A1 WO 2004025631A1 JP 0310336 W JP0310336 W JP 0310336W WO 2004025631 A1 WO2004025631 A1 WO 2004025631A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- land
- recording medium
- optical information
- information recording
- pit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/2407—Tracks or pits; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
- G11B7/24085—Pits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/007—Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
- G11B7/00745—Sectoring or header formats within a track
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
- G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
- G11B7/24—Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
- G11B7/2407—Tracks or pits; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
- G11B7/24073—Tracks
- G11B7/24082—Meandering
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical information recording medium, and particularly has an optical recording layer containing at least a light absorbing substance and a light reflection layer made of a metal film on a light-transmitting substrate.
- the present invention relates to an optical information recording medium capable of high-density and high-speed writing and reproduction by using a short-wavelength red laser beam having a wavelength of 670 nm or a blue laser beam having a wavelength of 400 to 410 nm.
- DVD-R Digital Versatile (or Video) D
- CD-R Compact Act Writable
- W ritab 1 e a conventional general optical information recording medium
- a short-wavelength red laser beam with a wavelength of 630 to 670 nm is used for an optical pickup, and an objective lens with a high NA of 0.6 to 0.65 is used. is there.
- a spiral pre-group is used as a tracking guide, which is wobbled, and the meander is FM-modulated, which is called AT IP (Absolute Time Im Pre-groove). Get address information such as location information.
- DVD-R instead of the above AT IP, a land pre-bit is formed in a land between pre-grooves together with formation of a pebble, thereby obtaining sector information including address information on an optical information recording medium. ing.
- FIGS. 15 to 24 An outline of a conventional optical information recording medium with land pits will be given based on FIGS. 15 to 24.
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of the conventional optical information recording medium 1 and a graph of the RF signal and the land burst signal.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI of FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along the line XVII-XVII of FIG. 15, and
- FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along the line XVIII-XVIII of FIG.
- the optical information recording medium 1 includes a light-transmitting substrate 2, a light absorbing layer 3 (optical recording layer) formed on the substrate 2, a light reflecting layer 4 formed on the light absorbing layer 3, And a protective layer 5 formed on the light reflecting layer 4.
- the substrate 2 has a pre-group 6 formed in a spiral shape. To the left and right of the pre-group 6, portions other than the pre-group 6, that is, lands 7 are located. Land lands 8 are formed on the lands 7 at predetermined intervals, and address information and other sector information are recorded.
- the optical information recording medium 1 when the optical information recording medium 1 is irradiated with a laser beam 9 (recording beam, circular spot 9 S in FIG. 15), the light absorbing layer 3 emits the laser beam 9. Heat is generated by absorbing energy, and thermal deterioration occurs on the substrate 2 side, thereby forming a recording pit 10.
- a laser beam 9 recording beam, circular spot 9 S in FIG. 15
- FIG. 15 mainly shows the pre-group 6, the land 7, the land pre-pit 8 and the recording pit 10 by removing the light reflection layer 4 and the protective layer 5 of the optical information recording medium 1.
- undulations are formed along the circumferential direction of the optical information recording medium 1 shown in FIGS. 15, 16, 17, and 18.
- the substrate 2 and the light absorbing layer 3 are in contact with each other by a first layer boundary 11.
- the light absorbing layer 3 and the light reflecting layer 4 are in contact with each other by the second layer boundary 12.
- the light reflecting layer 4 and the protective layer 5 are in contact with each other by a third layer boundary 13.
- the translucent substrate 2 is made of a highly transparent material having a refractive index to a laser beam within a range of, for example, about 1.4 to 1.6, and is mainly formed of a resin having excellent impact resistance, such as polycarbonate. Use glass plate, acrylic plate, epoxy plate, etc.
- the light absorbing layer 3 is a layer made of a light absorbing substance (light absorbing substance) formed on the substrate 2 and, when irradiated with a laser beam 9, generates heat, melts, sublimates, deforms, or deforms. Layer.
- the light absorbing layer 3 is formed by, for example, coating a cyanine dye or the like dissolved in a solvent on the surface of the substrate 2 by a method such as spin coating.
- any optical recording material can be adopted, but a light absorbing organic dye is preferable.
- the light reflection layer 4 is a metal film, and is formed of, for example, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, or an alloy containing these by means of a vapor deposition method, a sputtering method, or the like.
- the protective layer 5 is formed of a resin having excellent impact resistance similar to that of the substrate 2.
- a UV-curable resin is applied by spin coating, and the resin is cured by irradiating it with UV rays to form the resin.
- the RF signal (left side in the figure) of the recording pit 10 where the land pits 8 are not adjacent to each other is at an appropriate level. You can get this.
- a land pre-pit signal (center in the figure) of the land pre-pit 8 where the recording pits 10 are not adjacent to each other can be obtained at an appropriate level.
- AR Absolute Ratio
- AR is the ratio (%) of the land burst signal in the portion where the longest recording pit 10 is present to the land bullet signal in the portion where the recording pit 10 is not present. The case requires that the AR be at least 15%.
- the signal fluctuation of the RF signal leads to the RF reading error
- the DVD-R standard requires that the RF reading error be less than 250 as a standard for determining the signal fluctuation of the RF signal.
- Fig. 21 is a graph showing the relationship between the RF signal fluctuation amount and the RF signal variation in the case of the circular land brake pit 8
- Fig. 22 is the RF in the case of the meandering land pit 8 This is a graph showing a relationship between an RF reading error and a signal fluctuation amount.
- the meandering land prep 8 has a narrower margin to the occurrence of an error with respect to the RF signal fluctuation amount than the circular land prep 8, and has various aspects of the optical pickup or the specification of the spot. It is necessary to set the optimal design range particularly sharp for disturbances that occur particularly at high speeds, such as angle fluctuation, focus fluctuation, and track following fluctuation.
- the extent and protruding length of the inner and outer arcs in the meandering arc portion, or the distance between the arcuate ends, etc., are appropriate for the inner and outer sides. There is a problem that it is difficult to set a combination.
- the amount of RF signal fluctuation is relative to the level value when there is no fluctuation (when there is no land pre-bit 8 adjacent to recording pit 10) (when there is land pre-pit 8 adjacent to recording pit 10).
- the RF signal variation for the meandering land prep 8 should be at least 1% (absolute). The value must be about 1% or less.
- optimized design conditions are required to reduce the read error of the land prep 8 at the same time as reducing the RF read error, especially for the meandering land brake pit 8, and the RF signal fluctuation amount is less than 1%. Stabilize until In addition, it is necessary to maintain the AR (amplitude decrease rate index) of the land pre-pit 8 at 15% or more. .
- the RF signal fluctuates depending on the optical depth in the light absorption layer 3, and the degree of the fluctuation is relatively large. There is a problem.
- FIG. 24 is a graph of the RF signal (3 T-pit signal) and the land pre-pit signal when the unrecorded optical depth is about /6.2.
- ⁇ is the wavelength of the laser beam 9.
- the recording pit 10 is smaller than the graph on the left side of the figure where the recording pit 10 is located alone. As shown in the graph on the right side of the figure where the land pre-pits 8 are adjacent to each other, there is almost no effect of the land bullet signal on the RF signal, and the amount of fluctuation of the RF signal is small.
- the unrecorded optical depth can also be calculated from the depth of the pre-group 6, the thickness of the dye on the land 7, the thickness of the dye in the pre-group 6, the refractive index ⁇ of the dye and the substrate 2, etc.
- the degree of RF signal fluctuation is large depending on the depth of the pre-group 6, the thickness of the dye in the film formation state, and the like. It turns out that it depends.
- the present inventor has found that the meandering land pre-pit 8 is less affected by the difference in the unrecorded optical depth compared to the circular land pre-pit 8 and is capable of forming a film. Depending on the state of the Optimization is possible.
- the meandering land prepit 8 when the laser beam 9 is displaced (detracked) toward the center of the optical information recording medium 1 (disk) due to some disturbance, the meandering land prepit 8 is used.
- the land prep 8 and the recording pit 10 are overlapped with each other, the land prep 8 is partially formed in the recording pit 10 because the projection 8 projects in an arc outward in the radial direction of the disc. Since there is an effect on the shape and size of the recording pit, the recording pit 10 cannot have a required size, so that it is difficult to obtain a good RF signal.
- the land pre-pits or pre-pits are described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. Hei 9-190290, Hei 9-316 2638, and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-42026. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an optical information recording medium capable of recording optical information at a high density such as DVDR.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical information recording medium capable of optimizing the shape of a meandering land brake pit and properly obtaining sector-one information including address information on the optical information recording medium.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical information recording medium in which optimization design conditions for simultaneously reducing land read errors while reducing RF read errors of the recording pits are provided.
- the present invention stabilizes the amount of RF signal fluctuation to about 1%, particularly for a meandering land prepit, and maintains the AR (amplitude reduction rate index) of the land bullet at 15% or more. It is an object to provide an information recording medium.
- the present invention stabilizes the RF signal fluctuation amount to about 1% even when recording is performed at a high speed, for example, four times or more of the conventional linear velocity (3.5 m / sec). It is another object of the present invention to provide an optical information recording medium capable of maintaining an AR (amplitude decrease rate index) of land prepite at 15% or more. Further, the present invention provides an optical information recording medium in which a signal can be obtained by designing the shape or size of a land bullet with an optimum relative positional relationship with respect to a spot energy distribution by a laser beam. The challenge is to provide
- the present invention enables optimization of the land break pit signal without being greatly affected by the difference in the unrecorded optical depth and without significantly affecting the RF signal depending on the film formation state. It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical information recording medium according to the above.
- the present invention is to design the shape or size of the land bullets in an optimum relative magnitude relationship with the recording pits written by the laser beam, so that the signals can be properly obtained for both the recording pits and the land bullets. It is an object of the present invention to provide an optical information recording medium capable of performing the above.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an optical information recording medium having the above configuration.
- the present invention optimizes the relative size between the inner protruding portion and the outer protruding portion and the spot of the laser beam for the shape or size of the meandering land bullet.
- a pre-group and a substrate having land pre-pits formed on pre-groups and lands located on the left and right sides of the pre-group.
- An optical recording layer capable of recording, and a light reflection layer provided on the optical recording layer and reflecting the recording light, and the recording light is irradiated to the optical recording layer through the substrate.
- An optical information recording medium for recording optically readable information, The land pre-pit is continuous with the pre-group and protrudes in the radial direction of the substrate.
- An optical information recording medium characterized in that an inner end of the inner protrusion of the land bullet and an outer end of the outer protrusion are located within the range of the spot diameter of the portion 2 .
- the inner end portion and the outer end portion of the land pre-bit can be positioned so as to converge toward a center position of the spot by the recording light. Therefore, the shape of the meandering land bullet may itself be substantially triangular.
- the innermost end portion and the outermost end portion, the innermost protruding end portion of the inner protruding portion, and the outermost protruding end portion of the outer protruding portion are defined by the energy regularity of the spot by the recording light. it can be located within the spot diameter in parts of the distribution of l Z e 2.
- the inner end portion and the outer end portion of the land pre-pit can be located within a range of a spot diameter of the spot due to the recording light at a point 1e in the normal energy distribution.
- the shape of a meandering land bullet generally protruding in an arc shape may be substantially triangular.
- the land blip may be of any shape, such as triangular, arc, or trapezoidal.
- the optical information recording medium according to the present invention when the base of the natural logarithm e (approximately 2.7 2), in the portion of l Z e 2 energy normal distribution of the spot by the laser beam Projection of land preppit inward within the range of spot diameter Since the inner end of the portion and the outer end of the outer protruding portion are located, the diffraction state of the laser light applied to the land prepit becomes favorable inside and outside the land prepit, and this laser light The land pit signal can be obtained more clearly, and the effect on the RF signal can be reduced even when a recording pit exists near the land pit.
- the amount of RF fluctuation during reproduction can be stabilized to about 1%, the AR of the land prepite can be maintained at 15% or more, and reading errors for the RF signal and the land preppit can be avoided, Even with a high-density and high-speed DVD-R, necessary sector-one information can be obtained stably.
- the present invention (the second invention) is to optimize the relative size between the inner protrusion and the outer protrusion and the recording pit with respect to the shape or size of the meandering land brake pit.
- a substrate that has translucency and has pre-groups and land pre-pits formed on the lands located on the left and right sides of the pre-group, and a recording pit recorded by recording light provided on this substrate.
- an optical reflection layer provided on the optical recording layer and reflecting the recording light, and irradiating the optical recording layer with the recording light through the substrate.
- An optical information recording medium for recording information that is more optically readable, wherein the land bullet is continuous with the pre-group and protrudes in a radial direction of the substrate.
- the distance between the two inner ends of the inner protrusion of the land prep is L in
- the distance between the two outer ends of the outer protrusion of the land bullet is L out
- An optical information recording medium characterized in that these distances L in and L out are in the range of 3 T to 6 T, where T is the basic length for representing the length of the recording pit. It is.
- the distances L in and L out can be in the range of 3.36 T to 5.22 ⁇ .
- the distance L in may be in the range of 3T to 4T.
- the distance Lin can be in the range of 3.36 T to 3.73 mm.
- the distance Lout can be in the range of 4T to 6T.
- the distance Lout can be in the range of 4.85 T to 5.22 ⁇ .
- the land bullet may have any shape such as a triangular shape, an arc shape, or a trapezoidal shape.
- the distance Lout is in the range of 3T to 6T, so records with ten different lengths of 3 ⁇ , 4 ⁇ ,..., 10 0, 11 1, and 14 ⁇ Even when the pits and land prep are overlapped, the RF signal can be obtained properly without affecting the shape or size of the recording pit in a fatal manner, and the land prep signal can also be obtained. Reading errors can be reduced.
- the present invention (third invention) relates to the distance L i ⁇ between the two inner ends of the land protrusion, and the distance between the two outer ends of the outer protrusion.
- An optical information recording medium that records optically readable information by irradiating the recording light, wherein a distance between two inner ends of the land pit is Lin, When the distance between the two outer ends of the land brake pit is Lout, 0.40 ⁇ : ⁇ 0.80 ⁇ m, 0.40 / im ⁇ Lout ⁇ 0.8 0 ⁇ , which is an optical information recording medium.
- the land bullet can be formed in a meandering shape.
- the shape of the meandering or meandering land lip that protrudes in an arc shape may be substantially triangular.
- the land pre-pits may have any shape such as a triangular shape, an arc shape, or a trapezoidal shape.
- the optical information recording medium according to the present invention for the distances Lin and Lout, 0.40 m ⁇ Lin 0.80 ⁇ and 0.40; um ⁇ Lout ⁇ 0.80 ⁇ m. ,
- the diffraction state of the laser beam irradiating the land prep is good inside and outside of the land prep, and the land beam signal can be more clearly obtained by this laser beam.
- the influence on the RF signal can be reduced.
- the amount of RF fluctuation during reproduction is stabilized to about 1%, the AR of the land prep is maintained at 15% or more, read errors on the RF signal and land prep are avoided, and high density is achieved.
- the amount of RF fluctuation during reproduction is stabilized to about 1%, the AR of the land prep is maintained at 15% or more, read errors on the RF signal and land prep are avoided, and high density is achieved.
- even with a high-speed DVD-R it is possible to stably obtain necessary sector information.
- the present invention (fourth invention) relates to the meandering land prepite, particularly, for the arc-shaped shape, the radially protruding length of the disk in the radial direction on the inner side of the arc, and the radial direction on the outer side of the arc.
- This board focuses on designing both the outer protrusion lengths to be appropriate values, and has a light-transmitting pre-group and a board formed with land bullets on the lands located to the left and right of the pre-group.
- An optical recording layer provided on the optical recording layer and capable of recording with recording light; and a light reflecting layer provided on the optical recording layer and reflecting the recording light.
- An optical information recording medium for recording optically readable information by irradiating recording light wherein the land brake pit is Continuously groove and is protruded it arcuately in the radial direction of the substrate, the inwardly projecting length of the radial direction of the arc inside the Rin, put on the arcuate outer
- Rout be the radially outwardly protruding length of 0.120 / m ⁇ Rin ⁇ 0.182 ⁇ m, and 0.100 ⁇ m ⁇ Rout ⁇ 0.250m
- Rin ⁇ Rout For Rin and Rout, Rin ⁇ Rout.
- the optical depth of the unrecorded state in the pre-group can be ⁇ / 8 to 2/5.
- the optical recording layer may include a light absorbing substance capable of absorbing the recording light.
- the radially inner protruding length Rin on the arcuate side thereof and the radially outer protruding length Rout on the arcuate outer side thereof are as follows.
- FIG. 1 shows a laser beam applied to the optical information recording medium 20 according to the first embodiment of the present invention (particularly, a meandering land pre-bit 21).
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing a circular spot 9S portion of light 9 in an enlarged manner.
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the land prep 21 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a state where the land prep 21 is irradiated with a laser beam 9 (circular spot 9S).
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing another example of the land prepit (land prepit 30).
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing still another example of the land pre-pit (land pre-pit 31).
- FIG. 6 is an optical information recording medium according to a second embodiment of the present invention (second invention).
- FIG. 40 is an enlarged plan view showing, in particular, a meandering type land brake pit 21 and a circular spot 9 S of a laser beam 9 to be applied thereto.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view when a recording pit 10 overlaps a portion of a conventional meandering land bullet 8.
- FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view of the case where the recording pit 10 overlaps the meandering land pit 21 of the present invention (second invention).
- FIG. 9 is an optical information recording medium according to a third embodiment of the present invention (third invention).
- 21 is an enlarged plan view showing, in particular, a meandering land brake pit 21 part 1 and a circular spot 9 S part of the laser beam 9 radiated here.
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view of a meandering land preppit 8 in an optical information recording medium 60 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (fourth invention).
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship of AR to Rout and Rin.
- FIG. 12 is a graph showing the numerical range of the RF signal fluctuation and the range where the A scale is 15% or more, with Rout being the horizontal axis and Rin being the vertical axis.
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the numerical range of the RF signal fluctuation and the range where the AR is 18% or more, with Rout being the horizontal axis and Rin being the vertical axis.
- FIG. 14 is a graph showing the numerical range of RF signal fluctuation and the range of AR of 18% or more, with Rout as the horizontal axis and Rin as the vertical axis.
- FIG. 15 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of the conventional optical information recording medium 1, and a graph of its RF signal and land pre-pit signal.
- FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI of FIG.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-I of FIG.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVIII-XVIII in FIG.
- FIG. 19 is a plan view of the circular land prepit 8.
- FIG. 20 is a plan view of the meandering land prepit 8.
- FIG. 21 is a graph showing the relationship between the RF signal variation and the RF reading error in the case of the circular land pre-pit 8.
- FIG. 22 is a graph showing the relationship between the RF signal variation and the RF reading error in the case of the meandering land prep 8.
- FIG. 23 is a graph of an RF signal (3 T pit signal) and a land pre-pit signal when the unrecorded optical depth is about 1 / 5.8.
- FIG. 24 is a graph of an RF signal (3 T pit signal) and a land pre-pit signal when the unrecorded optical depth is about LZ 6.2.
- FIG. 1 an optical information recording medium 20 according to a first embodiment of the present invention (first invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- first invention an optical information recording medium 20 according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 1 is an enlarged plan view showing, in particular, a meandering land pre-pit 21 portion of an optical information recording medium 20 and a circular spot 9 S portion of a laser beam 9 to be irradiated thereon. The energy normal distribution of the circular spot 9S is also shown.
- the land pre-pit 21 is formed by projecting a part of the pre-group 6 in an arc shape toward the radially outer peripheral side of the optical information recording medium 20.
- the land brake pit 21 is defined by an inner protruding portion 23 extending substantially in a triangular shape from a pair of left and right inner end portions 22 in the figure and an outer protruding portion 25 extending in a substantially triangular shape from the outer end portion 24 to obtain optical information.
- the recording medium 20 has a shape protruding in a substantially triangular shape from the pre-group 6 toward the land 7 on the outer circumferential side in the radial direction of the recording medium 20.
- a substantially isosceles triangle is formed between the innermost protruding end 26 of the inner protruding portion 23 and the two inner ends 22.
- the outermost protruding end 27 of the outer protruding portion 25 and the two outer ends 24 form a nearly isosceles triangle.
- the inner protruding portion 23 and the outer protruding portion 25 can be designed based on the shape of an arbitrary curve.
- the configuration of the other parts of the optical information recording medium 20 is the same as that of the optical information recording medium 1 shown in FIGS. 15 to 18.
- L in be the distance between the two inner ends 22 of the land triangle 21 in the inner triangle.
- L out be the distance between the two outer ends 24 of the outer triangle of the land breach 21.
- FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the land pre-pit 21 portion.
- the inner wall of the land pre-pit 21 on the substrate 2 has an inclination angle G of 40 to 80 degrees.
- the above distances L in and L out are defined on the width (half width) of the portion 1 Z 2 of the depth D of the land prep 21.
- the optical depth of the unrecorded state in the pre-group 6 is ⁇ 8 to 1/5 when the wavelength of the laser beam 9 is reduced with respect to the land pre-pit 21.
- the track pitch is 0.70 to 0.85 ⁇ m
- e is the natural logarithm base (approximately 2.72)
- the circular spot formed by the laser beam 9 Within the range of the spot diameter E 2 at the 1 / e 2 part of the normal energy distribution of 9 S, the inner end 22 and the outer protrusion 2 of the inner protrusion 23 of the land brake pit 21
- the outer end 24 of 5 is located. .
- the distances L in and L out are defined as spots in the effective energy range of 1 / e 2 of the energy spot of the circular spot 9 S by the laser beam 9.
- the diameter is smaller than E2.
- the innermost protruding end 26 of the inner protruding portion 23, and the outer side of the outer protruding portion 25 The top projecting end 2 7, Shi desired be located within the spot diameter E 2 in 1 Z e 2 portion of the energy normally distributed circular spot 9 S by the laser beam 9 les.
- the inner end 22 and the outer end 2 of the land brake pit 21 are located within the range of the spot diameter E 1 at the portion 1 Z e of the energy distribution of the circular spot 9 S by the laser beam 9. It is desirable to locate the innermost protruding end 26 and the outermost protruding end 27.
- the conventional meandering land bullet is not located within the range of the circular spot 9S, but has a portion protruding outside. , The inner end 22 and the outer end 24 are positioned so as to converge toward the center of the circular spot 9S by the laser light 9.
- the intensity difference due to the diffraction phenomenon of the laser beam 9 in the land prep 21 is clarified to improve the detection accuracy of the land prep 21.
- a land pre-pit signal can be obtained, the influence on the RF signal can be reduced, and the fluctuation can be suppressed within a predetermined range.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view illustrating a state in which the laser beam 9 (circular spot 9 S) is irradiated on the land bullet 21, and the circular spot 9 S of the laser beam 9 is projected on the land bullet 21.
- the land bullet 21 signal is obtained, the diffraction of the laser beam 9 by the land prep 21 is clearly evident in the upper and lower areas of the circular spot 9S (the upper spot area 9A and the lower spot area 9B). Even if the land pit 21 and the recording pit 10 are close to each other, the detection accuracy is increased, and even if the land pit 21 and the recording pit 10 are close to each other, the AR of the land prep signal can be secured to 15% or more to avoid reading errors. In addition, the amount of RF signal fluctuation can be suppressed to less than 1%.
- the meandering land pre-pit 21 is not significantly affected by the difference in the unrecorded optical depth in the range of ⁇ Z8 to Z5, and the land pre-pit 21 in the circular spot 9S of the laser beam 9 is not affected. If 1 is located, it can be adjusted and optimized depending on the state of film formation in this part without significantly affecting the RF signal.
- the shape of the land pre-pit 21 is arbitrary as long as the land bullet 21 is located within the circular spot 9 S of the laser beam 9.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged plan view showing another example of land pre-pits (land pre-pits 30).
- the inner end 22 and the innermost protruding end 26 of the inner protruding portion 23, and the outermost end 24 and the outermost protruding end 27 of the outer protruding portion 25 are within the range of the circular spot 9S. positioned.
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged plan view showing still another example of the land pre-pit (land pre-pit 31).
- the land pre-pit 31 has a trapezoidal shape on the radially outer side of the optical information recording medium 20.
- the inner end 22 and the innermost protruding end 26 of the inner protruding portion 23, and the outer end 24 and the outermost protruding end 27 of the outer protruding portion 25 are formed of the circular spot 9S. Located within range.
- FIG. 6 An optical information recording medium 40 according to a second embodiment of the present invention (second invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.
- FIG. 6 An optical information recording medium 40 according to a second embodiment of the present invention (second invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.
- FIG. 6 An optical information recording medium 40 according to a second embodiment of the present invention (second invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8.
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged plan view showing, in particular, a meandering land pre-bit 21 portion of the optical information recording medium 40 and a circular spot 9S portion of the laser beam 9 irradiated thereon.
- the land prep 21 The recording medium 40 is formed to protrude in an arc shape on the radially outer peripheral side in the radial direction.
- the optical depth of the unrecorded state in the pre-group 6 is ⁇ / 8 when the wavelength of the laser beam 9 is L;
- the distance Lin and Lout are equivalent to the shortest 3T pitch. It should have a length from the size to twice (6 T).
- the distances Lin and Lout be in the range of 3.36 T to 5.22 mm.
- the distance Lin is in the range of 3T to 4T, more preferably, 3.36 ° to 3.73 °.
- the distance L out is in the range of 4T to 6T, more preferably, 4.85 ° to 5.22 °.
- the shape and size of the recording pit 10 are required even when the land pit 21 and the recording pit 10 overlap.
- the influence on the RF signal can be reduced, the variation can be suppressed within a predetermined range, and the detection accuracy of the land prep 21 can be improved, and a land buried signal can be obtained.
- FIG. 7 is an enlarged plan view when the recording pit 10 is overlapped with the conventional meandering land pit 8
- FIG. 8 is a portion of the meandering land pit 21 of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged plan view when the recording pits .10 overlap each other, particularly showing a state where the laser beam 9 is slightly shifted (detracked) toward the center in the radial direction of the disk.
- the center 9 C of the laser beam 9 moves along the center line 6 C of the pre-group 6, but in actuality, in particular, As the recording speed increases, the center 9 C of the laser beam 9 may deviate from the center line 6 C of the pre-group 6 to record the recording pit 10.
- the land pit 8 when the land pit 8 is arc-shaped, the land 7 digs into the central portion of the recording pit 10, and as a result, the recording pit 10 has a regular shape, that is, a shape and size as designed. Since it is not possible to obtain an appropriate RF signal during playback, there is a high possibility that a reading error will occur. This tendency is remarkable when the recording pit 10 is a shorter pit, such as 3 pits.
- the inner projection Because the inner end 22 of 23 is closer to each other than in the case of the conventional arc-shaped land prep 8, the area where the land 7 (the inner protruding portion 23) cuts into the recording pit 10 is Shape and size of recording pit 10 Can be less affected. .
- the meandering land pit 21 is not significantly affected by the difference in the unrecorded optical depth in the range of / 8 to 5 and the land prep 21 in the circular spot 9 S of the laser beam 9. If it is located, it can be adjusted and optimized depending on the state of film deposition in this area without significantly affecting the RF signal.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged plan view showing, in particular, a meandering land pre-bit 21 portion of the optical information recording medium 50 and a circular spot 9 S portion of the laser beam 9 irradiated thereon.
- the optical information recording medium 20 of the first invention (FIG. 1) and the optical information recording medium 40 of the second invention (FIG. 6)
- the land pre-pit 21 is formed by projecting a part of the pre-group 6 in an arc shape toward the radially outer side of the optical information recording medium 50.
- the optical depth of the unrecorded state in the pre-group 6 is ⁇ 8-1 / 5 and the track pitch of pre-group 6 is 0.70 ⁇ 0.85 ⁇ ,
- the inner end 22 of the inner protrusion 23 of the land pre-bit 21 and the outer end 24 of the outer protrusion 25 are located. Is located.
- the land prepit 21 is positioned within the circular spot 9S by the laser beam 9 by limiting the distance Lin and Lout.
- the conventional meandering land pre-pit is not located within the area of the circular spot 9S, but a part thereof protrudes outside. Is configured so that the inner end 22 and the outer end 24 thereof are positioned so as to converge toward the center position of the circular spot 9S by the laser beam 9.
- the intensity difference due to the diffraction phenomenon of the laser beam 9 in the land prepits 21 is clarified to improve the detection accuracy of the land prepits 21.
- a land pre-pit signal can be obtained, the influence on the RF signal can be reduced, and the fluctuation can be suppressed within a predetermined range.
- the land beam 21 is irradiated with the laser beam 9 (circular spot 9S), and the circular spot V9S of the laser beam 9 is irradiated on the land prepit 21 to obtain a land bullet 21 signal.
- the disturbance margin is increased and the detection accuracy is increased, so that even if the land pit 21 and the recording pit 10 are close to each other, the AR of the land pre-pit signal is secured at 15% or more and read. Errors can be avoided and RF signal fluctuations can be kept below 1%.
- the meandering land pre-pits 21 are not significantly affected by the difference in the unrecorded optical depth in the range of ⁇ / 8 to LZ 5 and the land pre-pits 2 in the circular spot 9 S of the laser beam 9 are not affected. If 1 is located, it can be adjusted and optimized depending on the state of film formation in this part without significantly affecting the RF signal.
- FIG. 10 An optical information recording medium 60 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (fourth invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 14.
- FIG. 10 An optical information recording medium 60 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (fourth invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 14.
- FIG. 10 An optical information recording medium 60 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention (fourth invention) will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 to 14.
- FIG. 10 is an enlarged plan view of a meandering land bullet 8 in the optical information recording medium 60.
- the land pit 8 has a circular or elliptical shape similar to the conventional one shown in FIG. 20, and a part of the pre-groove 6 is formed on the optical information recording medium 60.
- the land prep 8 is defined by a pair of inner arc-shaped portions 62 extending in an arc from the pair of left and right inner arc-shaped ends 61 in the drawing and an outer arc-shaped portion 64 extending in an arc from the outer arc-shaped end 63.
- the optical information recording medium 60 has a shape protruding in an arc shape on the outer circumferential side in the radial direction of the optical information recording medium 60.
- Each of the inner arc-shaped portion 62 and the outer arc-shaped portion 64 is basically an elliptical shape, and a part of the curve of the ellipse is selected to form an arc.
- these inner arc portions 62 and outer arc portions 64 are formed. Can be designed.
- the configuration of the other parts of the optical information recording medium 60 is the same as that of the optical information recording medium 1 shown in FIGS. 15 to 18 as in the first to third inventions.
- Radial inward projection length in the arcuate inner side of land bullet 8 (Inner arcuate part 6 2 at the most protruding part 65 of the arc of inner arcuate part 62 from the auxiliary line connecting inner arcuate ends 61 on both sides 6 2
- the distance to the auxiliary line that touches) is R in.
- the inner wall of the land plate 8 on the substrate 2 has a slope angle G of 40 to 80 degrees, as in the land bleed plate 21 shown in FIG.
- the auxiliary line is drawn on the width (half width) of 1/2 of the depth D of the land prepit 8.
- the optical depth of the unrecorded state in the pre-group 6 is ⁇ / 8 ⁇ ; Under the design conditions that the track pitch of pre-group 6 is 0.70 to 0.85 ⁇ ,
- Fig. 11 is a graph showing the relationship of AR to Rout and Rin. As shown in the figure, the effect of AR on Rout is not so large, and the influence of Rin is dominant.
- the present invention (fourth invention) is based on the design values (meaning shape design values) of Rin and Rout, and the measured values of electric signals such as RF signal fluctuation and AR (amplitude reduction index). I found regularity in between and plotted a graph with Rin and Rout as vertical and horizontal axes.
- FIG. 12 is a graph in which Rout is the horizontal axis and Rin is the vertical axis, showing the numerical range of the RF signal fluctuation and the range of AR of 15% or more. However, the range of AR of 15% or more is indicated by an arrow on the Rin axis, and the amount of RF signal fluctuation is indicated by a numerical value (%) in each region defined by each arc-shaped boundary line.
- AR is 15 as shown by the diagonal lines in Fig. 12. /.
- the absolute value of the RF signal fluctuation amount is 1. /. The following ranges are
- FIG. 13 is a graph showing the numerical range of the RF signal fluctuation and the range where the AR is 18% or more, with Rout being the horizontal axis and Rin being the vertical axis, as in FIG.
- the range in which the inner protrusion length Rin is greater than the outer protrusion length Rout is the range of the optical information recording medium 60 or its stamper. Furthermore, considering formability, it is difficult to realize this. In practice, it is desirable that Rin be about 0.156 jum at maximum and Rin ⁇ Rout. .
- Fig. 14 is a graph showing the numerical range of RF signal fluctuation and the range of AR of 18% or more, with Rout as the horizontal axis and Rin as the vertical axis, as in Fig. 13. is there.
- the margin reduction caused by disturbance during high-speed recording is considered. Even under these conditions, it is possible to achieve an optimum design that sufficiently satisfies the characteristics of the land pre-pit 8 for the AR (amplitude reduction rate index) and the recording pit 10 for the RF signal fluctuation.
- the inner end and the outer end of the land blur pit are located within the circular spot of the laser light that is the recording light or the reproduction light. Clarify the diffraction of laser light to improve the detection accuracy of land pits, avoid reading errors as both land pre-pit signals and RF signals have few errors, and increase the density and speed of optical information In response to this, a specific shape of the land brake pit can be designed.
- the distance Lin between the pair of inner ends of the land brake and the distance Lout between the pair of outer ends are limited to the range of 3 T to 6 mm. Even if there is a slight deviation during recording or reproduction by the laser beam, the influence on the recording pits is reduced, and the land pre-pit signal and RF signal are read with little error to avoid reading errors, and optical information It is possible to design the specific shape of the land pre-pit in response to the higher densities and higher speeds.
- the distance Lin, the Lout, 0. 40 ⁇ m ⁇ Lin ⁇ 0. 80 ⁇ m, and 0.5 would leave 40 im L out ⁇ 0. 80 ⁇ m N condition
- the diffraction of the laser beam is clarified to improve the detection accuracy of land pits, and it is possible to avoid reading errors as both the land pit pit signal and the RF signal have little error, and to increase the density of optical information It is possible to design the specific shape of the land pre-pit in response to the high speed.
- the inner protruding length Rin and the outer protruding length Rout are 0.120 ⁇ m ⁇ Rin ⁇ 0.182 ⁇ and 0.100 m ⁇
Landscapes
- Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK06101392.6A HK1081716B (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | Optical information recording medium |
| CA002486806A CA2486806A1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | Optical information recording media |
| JP2004571934A JPWO2004025631A1 (ja) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | 光情報記録媒体 |
| EP03795223A EP1533797A4 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | OPTICAL INFORMATION RECORDING MEDIUM |
| US10/526,162 US20060164965A1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | Optical information recording medium |
| AU2003257848A AU2003257848A1 (en) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | Optical information recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002-245481 | 2002-08-26 | ||
| JP2002-245497 | 2002-08-26 | ||
| JP2002245497 | 2002-08-26 | ||
| JP2002245481 | 2002-08-26 | ||
| JP2002-290975 | 2002-10-03 | ||
| JP2002290975 | 2002-10-03 | ||
| JP2003106113 | 2003-04-10 | ||
| JP2003-106113 | 2003-04-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004025631A1 true WO2004025631A1 (ja) | 2004-03-25 |
Family
ID=31999407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/010336 Ceased WO2004025631A1 (ja) | 2002-08-26 | 2003-08-14 | 光情報記録媒体 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060164965A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1533797A4 (ja) |
| JP (3) | JPWO2004025631A1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100687533B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1324577C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003257848A1 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2486806A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI226630B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004025631A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008234751A (ja) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-10-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光記録媒体 |
| JP2009048686A (ja) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 片面二層型光記録媒体 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4539657B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-18 | 2010-09-08 | ソニー株式会社 | 反射防止用光学素子 |
| JP5496226B2 (ja) | 2010-01-08 | 2014-05-21 | パナソニック株式会社 | 光学ドライブ装置 |
| JP2011159376A (ja) * | 2010-01-08 | 2011-08-18 | Panasonic Corp | 光学ドライブ装置 |
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| JPH09102143A (ja) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-04-15 | Nec Corp | 光ディスク |
| JPH09120585A (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 情報記録媒体、記録制御情報再生方法及び情報記録再生装置 |
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| JP3379961B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-05 | 2003-02-24 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 動画データとともに複数チャネルの音声データ、副映像データが記録された記録媒体、その再生装置、再生方法 |
| DE69729606T2 (de) * | 1996-07-09 | 2005-07-07 | Sharp K.K. | Optische Platte mit verteilten Wobbelsektionen, Herstellungsverfahren und Verfahren zur Aufzeichnung und Wiedergabe |
| JPH1194577A (ja) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-04-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | カーナビゲーションにおける実用性と、高画質な映像を用いての娯楽性とを兼ね備えた光ディスク及びその再生装置 |
| JP4372867B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-23 | 2009-11-25 | パイオニア株式会社 | 光ディスク及び記録再生装置 |
| JP2000187887A (ja) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-04 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光ディスク |
| JP2000353321A (ja) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-12-19 | Pioneer Electronic Corp | 光学式記録媒体及びその製造方法 |
| DE60118105T2 (de) * | 2000-01-14 | 2006-08-31 | Pioneer Corp. | Beschreibbare optische Platte und Aufzeichnungsverfahren |
| JP2001209945A (ja) * | 2000-01-26 | 2001-08-03 | Sharp Corp | 光ディスク及び記録再生装置 |
| JP4136280B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-04 | 2008-08-20 | パイオニア株式会社 | 光学式記録媒体並びにその製造方法及び製造装置 |
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| EP1333434A4 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2007-07-18 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | OPTICAL RECORDING MEDIUM |
| JP2002208187A (ja) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-07-26 | Nikon Corp | 光情報記録媒体、スタンパー、露光装置、及びスタンパーの製造方法 |
| JP2002237101A (ja) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-08-23 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 光記録媒体 |
| JP2002304772A (ja) * | 2001-04-05 | 2002-10-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光記録媒体 |
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2003
- 2003-08-14 CA CA002486806A patent/CA2486806A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-14 CN CNB038198851A patent/CN1324577C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-14 JP JP2004571934A patent/JPWO2004025631A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-14 WO PCT/JP2003/010336 patent/WO2004025631A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-08-14 US US10/526,162 patent/US20060164965A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-14 TW TW092122402A patent/TWI226630B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-08-14 KR KR1020047020827A patent/KR100687533B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-14 AU AU2003257848A patent/AU2003257848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-14 EP EP03795223A patent/EP1533797A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 JP JP2008247105A patent/JP4692974B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-09-26 JP JP2008247104A patent/JP2009043401A/ja not_active Withdrawn
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| JPH09120585A (ja) * | 1995-10-23 | 1997-05-06 | Hitachi Ltd | 情報記録媒体、記録制御情報再生方法及び情報記録再生装置 |
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| JP2008234751A (ja) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-10-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光記録媒体 |
| JP2009048686A (ja) * | 2007-08-16 | 2009-03-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 片面二層型光記録媒体 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2003257848A1 (en) | 2004-04-30 |
| HK1081716A1 (zh) | 2006-05-19 |
| JP4692974B2 (ja) | 2011-06-01 |
| JPWO2004025631A1 (ja) | 2006-01-12 |
| US20060164965A1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
| HK1108761A1 (zh) | 2008-05-16 |
| JP2009043401A (ja) | 2009-02-26 |
| EP1533797A4 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
| KR20050034649A (ko) | 2005-04-14 |
| EP1533797A1 (en) | 2005-05-25 |
| TW200407881A (en) | 2004-05-16 |
| CA2486806A1 (en) | 2004-03-25 |
| CN1324577C (zh) | 2007-07-04 |
| TWI226630B (en) | 2005-01-11 |
| JP2008305555A (ja) | 2008-12-18 |
| CN1679089A (zh) | 2005-10-05 |
| HK1108762A1 (zh) | 2008-05-16 |
| KR100687533B1 (ko) | 2007-02-27 |
| HK1105828A1 (zh) | 2008-02-22 |
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