WO2004032373A1 - 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 - Google Patents
送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004032373A1 WO2004032373A1 PCT/JP2002/010139 JP0210139W WO2004032373A1 WO 2004032373 A1 WO2004032373 A1 WO 2004032373A1 JP 0210139 W JP0210139 W JP 0210139W WO 2004032373 A1 WO2004032373 A1 WO 2004032373A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- quality
- transmission path
- data
- target sir
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/241—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR or Eb/lo
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/12—Outer and inner loops
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/146—Uplink power control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/245—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. Transmission Power Control [TPC] or power classes
- H04W52/04—Transmission power control [TPC]
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/386—TPC being performed in particular situations centralized, e.g. when the radio network controller or equivalent takes part in the power control
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission power control method and a transmission power control device.
- the present invention relates to a transmission power control method and a transmission power control device in a CDMA mobile communication system.
- transmission power control for controlling the uplink transmission power of the mobile station so that the target SIR can be obtained for the signal received from the mobile station, and controlling the target SIR based on the quality on the transmission path.
- the present invention relates to a method and a transmission power control device.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of such transmission power control, showing a case where the network side controls the uplink transmission power of the mobile station.
- the signal transmitted from the mobile station 1 is demodulated by the demodulator 2a of the base station 2, and then decoded by the error correction decoder 2b. Thereafter, the CRC detector 2c performs CRC error detection for each transport block TrBk.
- the error detection result of the transport block TrBk is transmitted to the target SIR controller 3a of the base station controller 3.
- the target SIR controller 3a decreases the target SIR if there is no error in the predetermined observation section, and if there is an error, increases the target SIR based on the block error rate and sets the target SIR in the storage unit 2d of the base station 2. .
- the comparator 2e compares the measured SIR of the received signal measured by the SIR measurement unit 2f with the target SIR, creates a TPC bit for controlling the transmission power of the mobile station 1 based on the comparison result, and generates a TPC bit for the mobile station 1.
- Send That is, if the measurement SIR> target SIR, the TPC bit is created to reduce the transmission power by a certain amount, and if the measurement SIR target SIR, the TPC bit is created to increase the transmission power by a certain amount, and individual physical Control channel DPCCH is transmitted to the mobile station.
- Mobile station 1 controls its own transmission power according to the received TPC bit.
- a feedback loop ILP that controls the uplink transmission power of the mobile station is called an inner loop, and the base station 2 controls the inner loop transmission power.
- the feedback loop 0LP that controls the target SIR is The base station controller performs Outer loop transmission power control.
- the base station 2 when transmitting data received from the mobile station 1 to the base station controller 3, the base station 2 adds quality information in a radio section (between the mobile station and the base station) to the data. Attach.
- the quality information is a parameter added to the Iub frame protocol in the 3GPP system, and is as follows: (1) QE (Quality Estimates), which is error correction information (for example, error correction rate) in a radio section; CRCKCRC Indicator), which is the result of CRC judgment attached to each lock TrBl.
- QE Quality Estimates
- CRCKCRC Indicator which is the result of CRC judgment attached to each lock TrBl.
- the base station controller 3 measures the quality of the received data for a certain period of time based on the quality information.
- the quality information includes CRCI and QE.
- the base station controller 3 calculates a BLER (Block error rate) from the CRCI and calculates the BLER and target From the comparison with the BLER given as the quality, the uplink target SIR used in uplink inner loop transmission power control is calculated.
- the base station controller 3 converts the QE into a BER (Bit error rate), calculates the average value of the BER in the measurement section, and calculates the BER representing the measurement quality and the target quality as the BER. From the comparison with the given BER, the uplink target SIR used for uplink inner loop transmission power control is calculated.
- the target SIR can be calculated for each received frame, or it can be calculated after a measurement interval has been set and the measurement interval has expired.
- the target SIR obtained in this way is input to the base station 2 at the expiration of the measurement time if it differs from the previous value.
- one mobile station is communicating with one base station, but at the time of handover, mobile station 1 simultaneously communicates with two base stations 2, 2 'as shown in FIG.
- the base station control device 3 selects, with the data selector 3b, the better quality of the uplink data received from the plurality of base stations 2 and 2 'as shown in FIG. 14 (for example, QE, CRCI
- the target SIR control unit 3a (Fig. 12) performs quality measurement on the selected data to determine the target SIR. Selecting the one with better quality is called selective combining, and such control during handover is called DH0 (Diversity Hand Over). Since the quality is improved as a result of selective combining, the gain by selective combining is called combined gain. For connections with a single base station, Since there is no other data that can be selected, selective combining cannot be performed, and no combined gain can be obtained.
- the base station controller 3 calculates the target SIR (Eb / No) calculated based on the data after the selection according to the interface Iub between the base station and the base station controller, as shown in FIG. Notify all base stations 2 and 2 'that have a connection with 1, and each base station performs inner loop transmission power control based on the received target SIR.
- the target SIR calculated for the quality obtained by the combining gain of the selective combining is set for all base stations at the same time, and all base stations perform Inner loop transmission power control based on this same target SIR. (See Figure 15). For this reason, in the conventional Outer loop transmission power control, there is a problem that the quality state of each transmission line is not taken into consideration in a handover state having a plurality of transmission lines for base stations.
- the broken line ZZL is the measured SIR
- the dotted line DL is the target SIR.
- Upstream transmission power control is performed based on the magnitude relationship between the measured SIR and the target SIR, and the measured SIR changes as indicated by the polygonal line. The target SIR is updated for each measurement section.
- the quality obtained by the combined gain of the selective combining is better than the quality of the data transmitted from each base station.
- the uplink target SIR value set for base stations 2 and 2 'at the time of the DHO state (start time) is not necessarily the same for all base stations. Absent.
- the uplink target SIR in the inner loop transmission power control and the quality of the data actually received (or the received SIR) are not always equal. Also, due to the nature of Outer loop control, the target SIR update interval used in Inner loop control is very long compared to Inner loop control, so it is necessary to set an appropriate target SIR value as much as possible. is there. If an inappropriate target SIR value is set here, transmission power control according to this inappropriate new value will be performed until the next update.
- base station 2 ( Figure 13) is notified.
- the uplink target SIR for the inner loop transmission power control set for the added base station ⁇ may be different from the base station 2. is there. This is because it is not necessary for the base stations 2 and 2 'to have the same value because the conditions in the radio section are different.
- an updated SIR is calculated for the quality obtained by the combined gain of the selective combining.
- the uplink SIR value set for base station 2 ' is not considered (Fig. 17). .
- the reference SIR value originally used in the outer loop transmission power control needs to determine the updated SIR based on the virtual SIR due to the DHO effect taking into account the value set in the base station 2 '. is there. These are the problems in the initial DHO state.
- the quality judgment performed in the outer loop transmission power control is determined by quality information such as the error rate of the received data.
- the short-time average reception level used for transmission power control and the error rate of received data do not always correspond. This is because the error rate of the received data is determined not only by the reception level but also by the fusing cycle and delay profile. Therefore, the uplink target SIR value set for the base station added at the time of DHO cannot be easily estimated from the reception quality.In other words, even if the quality is poor, the average reception level is large and the SIR value is high. possible.
- the base station 2 ' if its target SIR value is smaller than the current target value set for the base station 2 and smaller than the updated SIR value, the individual base station 2, 2' Contrary to the intention to lower the SIR value, the base station 2 'unnecessarily goes up and raises the target SIR value.
- the uplink target SIR value is larger than the current value set for the base station 2 and larger than the updated SIR value, the intention to increase the individual SIR value is Conversely, for base station 2 ', this value will be reduced. As a result, the transmission path quality of the base station 2 'is deteriorated, and the quality after selective combining may not be able to obtain an appropriate combining gain, and may be deteriorated.
- the SIR value of base station 2 has been the largest value to obtain the required target quality by power control immediately before the DHO state due to poor reception quality. Base station added at this time If the uplink target SIR value set to 2 'is small and the data quality is poor, the updated SIR value will be larger than the set value of base station 2. For this reason, the change range of the target SIR value at the base station 2 'becomes very large, and power control is performed to promote an increase in power and to increase interference with other mobile stations.
- an object of the present invention is to perform power control in consideration of a combined gain in selective combining. According to such power control, unnecessary noise (interference) in a wireless section can be reduced, and wireless resources can be secured, that is, the number of users in a cell (cell capacity) can be increased. Further, there is an effect of suppressing power consumption of the mobile station. This is because the quality of the transmission line data from each base station may be required to take into account the combined gain. Further, according to the present invention, some of these devices which have been required up to now become unnecessary, which leads to cost reduction and circuit scale reduction. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention relates to transmission power control of a CDMA mobile communication system when a mobile station simultaneously transmits and receives the same data to and from a plurality of base stations at the time of handover or the like.
- Such transmission power control is basically based on controlling the transmission power above the mobile station so as to obtain the target SIR, and controlling the target SIR based on the quality on the transmission path.
- the first aspect of the invention (1) when a mobile station transmits and receives the same data to and from a plurality of base stations at the same time, one of the transmissions (for example, the quality on each transmission path is monitored and the quality is the best). In addition to selecting the data received via the transmission path, obtaining the selection status of the data transmitted via the transmission path for each transmission path (for example, calculating the selectivity). (2) After selecting the data, The target quality (for example, target SIR) is updated based on the data quality of each transmission path. (3) The actual quality of each transmission path is reflected by reflecting the selection status of each transmission path (for example, multiplying by the selection rate) to the updated target quality. Target quality.
- target quality for example, target SIR
- the second invention when transmitting and receiving the same data simultaneously between a mobile station and a plurality of base stations, one of the transmission paths (for example, the quality on each transmission path is monitored and the quality is the best)
- the selection status of the data transmitted via the transmission path is obtained for each transmission path (for example, the selection rate is calculated), and (2) data selection is performed for each transmission path.
- the target quality for example, target SIR
- the actual target quality of the transmission path is determined by reflecting the selection status of the transmission path (for example, multiplying by the selection rate) on the target quality.
- the third invention when simultaneously transmitting and receiving the same data between a mobile station and a plurality of base stations, one of the transmission paths (for example, monitoring the quality on each transmission path and having the best quality)
- the data received via the transmission line is selected, and the selection status of the data transmitted through the transmission line is obtained for each transmission line (for example, the selection rate is calculated).
- the target quality (for example, target SIR) is updated based on this, and 3 the difference between the target quality value after the update and the reference quality value, which is the previous update quality value, is calculated. (For example, multiplying by the selection rate) to calculate the increase / decrease value of the target quality of each transmission line, and add the increase / decrease value of each transmission line to the target quality of each transmission line and the actual value of each transmission line.
- Target quality for example, multiplying by the selection rate
- the fourth aspect of the present invention (1) when simultaneously transmitting and receiving the same data between a mobile station and a plurality of base stations, one of the transmission paths (for example, monitoring the quality on each transmission path and providing the best quality)
- the selection status of the data transmitted via the transmission path is obtained for each transmission path (for example, the selection rate is calculated), and (2) data selection is performed for each transmission path.
- the target quality (for example, target SIR) is updated based on the data quality before selection, 3 the difference between the updated target quality value and the target quality of the transmission path up to that point is calculated, and 4 the transmission path is added to the difference value.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a transmission power control device.
- FIG. 2 shows a configuration example of the data selection unit.
- Figure 3 shows the processing flow of the target SIR update unit.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a target SIR of each base station according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a modification of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a target SIR calculating unit for each base station according to a modification.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a second embodiment of the transmission power control device.
- FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a third embodiment of the transmission power control device.
- FIG. 9 is a modification of the third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of a fourth embodiment of the transmission power control device.
- FIG. 11 shows a modification of the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of basic transmission power control in a CDMA mobile communication system.
- Figure 13 is a connection diagram of the mobile station, the two base stations, and the base station controller during handover.
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram of selective combining in the base station controller.
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory diagram of inner loop transmission power control.
- Figure 16 is an SIR correlation diagram in the non-DHO state.
- Figure 17 is an SIR correlation diagram in the initial DHO state.
- Figure 18 is an SIR correlation diagram that takes into account the DHO effect.
- FIG. 19 is an explanatory diagram showing an operation example of raising the SIR despite excessive quality.
- FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing a case where the SIR is lowered despite quality deterioration.
- FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram showing a case where the SIR value is inadvertently increased.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a transmission power control device, which is provided in a base station control device (upper device of a base station).
- the outline of the first embodiment is as follows.
- the data received from each base station may not necessarily meet the target quality. In other words, it is only necessary that the quality obtained in the synthesis result satisfies the target quality. Since only the selected data contributes to this target quality,
- target quality target quality X (selection rate of first base station + selectivity of second base station). Therefore, in the first embodiment, the target SIR value updated based on the data quality after combining is multiplied by the data selectivity sl, s2 of each transmission path, and the obtained target SIR is used as the true value of each base station. Set the target SIR value.
- the mobile station transmits and receives the same data to and from multiple base stations (two base stations 10a and 10b in the figure) at the same time.
- each base station 10a, 10b receives the data from the mobile station, it detects an error in the received data and, for example, assigns a quality identifier (for 3GPP specifications) to the received data in units of transport blocks or frames. , QE (Quality Estimates) and CRCI (CRC Indicator), and send them to the base station controller 20.
- the data selection unit 21 of the base station controller 20 selects the data having the highest quality for each frame with reference to the quality identifier attached to the received data, and outputs the data as combined data.
- the data selection unit 21 calculates and outputs a selectivity si, s2 of data transmitted via the transmission line for each transmission line.
- the target SIR updating unit 22 measures the quality after data selection using the quality identifier attached to the selected data, compares the measured quality with the quality target value, and updates the target SIR based on the comparison result. I do. For example, if the measured quality is lower than the quality target value, the target SIR is updated by adding a predetermined increase step amount ⁇ UP to the reference SIR (target SIR set for the base station that was communicating before handover). If the measurement quality is higher than the quality target value, the target SIR is updated by subtracting the predetermined decrease step amount A down from the reference SIR.
- the target SIR after the update will be the following standard SIR.
- the target SIR calculation unit 23 includes two multipliers 23a and 23b, and calculates the actual target SIR of each transmission line by multiplying the updated target SIR by the selectivity sl and s2 of each transmission line (see FIG. 4), and set to base stations 10a and 10b, respectively.
- the target SIR was multiplied by each selection rate.
- FIG. 2 shows an example of the configuration of the data selection unit 21.
- the quality information extraction units 21a and 21b extract quality information from the data strings input from the base stations 10a and 10b, respectively, and input them to the quality determination unit 21c.
- the quality determination unit 21c determines the data of the best quality for each frame and inputs the data to the selector 21d.
- the selector 21d selects high-quality data temporarily stored in the buffer 21e and outputs it as synthesized data. Further, the quality determination unit 21c inputs to each of the frames to the selection ratio calculation unit 21f which of the base stations has good data quality.
- the selection rate calculator 2lf calculates the number of times data input from each base station was selected. Are counted, and the data selection rates sl and s2 of each base station are calculated and output.
- FIG. 3 is a processing flow of the target SIR updating unit 22.
- the target SIR updating unit 22 sets the observation section T, increase / decrease step ⁇ / unit down, quality target value QT, Is initialized (step 101).
- the observation interval T is entered as the number of blocks or frames, and the quality target value QT is entered as the block error rate BELR (Block error rate).
- BELR Block error rate
- the target SIR update unit 22 counts the number of errors by referring to the CRCI for each transport block TrBk (steps 102 to 104), and Are counted up (step 105), it is checked whether the number of reception blocks has reached the number of blocks corresponding to the observation section (step 106), and the number of reception blocks is the number of blocks corresponding to the observation section. if not become few performs steps 102 and later, if the blow Tsu number of clock corresponding to the observation interval, calculates the reception quality Q M (Bro Kkuerare g) from the number of block error and a reception block number (Step 107). Then, comparing the measured quality Q M and a target quality QT (step 108).
- the better measurement quality Q M is Ri by the target quality QT quality, the following equation
- Step 109 To calculate the target SIR (Step 109). That is, if the condition of the transmission path is good and the quality of the received data is good, the target SIR is reduced by A down. On the other hand, if the measured quality QM is worse than the target quality QT,
- the target SIR is calculated (step 110). That is, if the condition of the transmission path is poor and the quality of the received data is poor, the target SIR is increased by ⁇ 11 ⁇ .
- the SIRR is input to the target SIR calculating unit 23 (FIG. 1) as the updated target SIR (step 111).
- the updated target SIR will be the following standard SIR.
- a minimum value of the target SIR is set, and means for controlling the target SIR so as not to become smaller than the minimum value is provided at a subsequent stage of the target SIR calculation unit 23.
- set the minimum selectivity In advance, it is determined that the selectivity does not become smaller than the minimum value. For example, if the minimum value is smin ( ⁇ 1.0) and the actual selectivity is sl, s2,
- the first embodiment it is possible to perform transmission power control in consideration of a combined gain in selective combining. Further, according to the first embodiment, if the instruction to increase (decrease) the target SIR is given, it is possible to control the target SIR of each base station to increase (decrease) without fail. The control width of SIR can be reduced. As a result, unnecessary noise (interference) in the radio section can be reduced, and the radio resources can be secured, that is, the number of users accommodated in cells (cell capacity) can be increased. Power consumption can be suppressed.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of a modification of the first embodiment.
- the target SIR obtained from the data quality after combining is multiplied by the data selection rate of each transmission path (here, si ⁇ s2) to obtain the target SIR of each transmission path.
- the data selection rate of each transmission path here, si ⁇ s2
- UP is the same amount as the increase step amount used in the target SIR update unit 22.
- FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a target SIR calculation unit 23 according to a modification, in which addition units 23c and 23d are newly added.
- the adders 23c and 23d add the margin value A UP to the outputs of the multipliers 23a and 23b, and output the addition result as a true target SIR of each of the base stations 10a and 10b.
- FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of a second embodiment of the transmission power control device, which is provided in the base station control device.
- the same parts as those in the first embodiment of FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals.
- the difference is that in the first embodiment, the data quality after the selective synthesis is measured, whereas in the second embodiment, the data quality is measured for each data before the selective synthesis.
- the target SIR updating unit 24 measures the quality of the data before selective combining input from the base station 10a, updates the target SIR of the base station 10a based on the measured quality, and calculates the updated target SIR as the target SIR. Input to the multiplication unit 23b of the unit 23.
- the target SIR updating unit 24 performs the updating process according to the processing flow of FIG. 3, and the reference SIR value is the same as the target SIR set in the base station 10a.
- the target SIR updating unit 25 measures the quality of the data before selective combining inputted from the base station 10b, updates the target SIR of the base station 10b based on the measured quality, and updates the updated target SIR. Input to the multiplier 23a of the target SIR calculator 23.
- the target SIR updating unit 25 has a power S for performing the update processing according to the processing flow of FIG. 3, and the reference SIR value is the same as the target SIR set in the base station 10b.
- the multiplying unit 23b of the target SIR calculating unit 23 calculates the actual target SIR of the base station 10a by multiplying the updated target SIR of the base station 10a by the selectivity si, and sets the actual target SIR of the base station 10a.
- the multiplier 23a calculates the actual target SIR of the base station 10b by multiplying the target SIR of the updated base station 10b by the selectivity s2, and sets the actual target SIR of the base station 10b.
- the target SIR of the base station is calculated based on the data quality before combining, and the target SIR is multiplied by the selectivity to obtain the actual target SIR.
- the actual target SIR value for achieving the quality target value can be reduced, the transmission power can be controlled in consideration of the combined gain in selective combining, and the transmission power of the mobile station can be reduced.
- FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of a third embodiment of the transmission power control device, and the same reference numerals are given to the same parts as in the first embodiment of FIG.
- the mobile station transmits and receives the same data to and from multiple base stations (two base stations in the figure) simultaneously.
- the base station 10 a, 10 b receives data from the mobile station to detect the error in the received data, for example, given the quality identifier to the received data transport Toburo click unit or full rate unitless base Transmit to the station controller 20.
- a quality identifier assigning unit, a received data transmitting unit, and the like in the base station are omitted.
- the data selection unit 21 of the base station controller 20 performs quality identification of the received data.
- the data with the highest quality is selected for each frame with reference to the child, and output as synthesized data. Further, the data selection unit 21 calculates and outputs a selectivity sl, s2 of data transmitted via the transmission line for each transmission line.
- the target SIR update unit 22 measures the quality after data selection using the quality identifier attached to the selected data according to the processing flow of FIG. 3, compares the measured quality with the quality target value, and compares the comparison result. Update target SIR based on. For example, if the measurement quality is lower than the quality target value, the reference step SIR stored in the register 31 (the target SIR set for the base station with which communication was made before the handover) has a predetermined additional step amount ⁇ ⁇ 5 Is added to update the target SIR. If the measured quality is better than the quality target value, the target SIR is updated by subtracting a predetermined reduction step amount ⁇ down from the reference SIR. The updated target SIR will be the next standard SIR.
- the difference calculator 32 calculates a difference ⁇ SIR between the updated target SIR value and the reference SIR value SIRR, which is the last updated SIR value.
- the difference SIR calculation unit 33 multiplies the difference value ⁇ SIR by the selectivity sl, s2 of each transmission path to calculate the target SIR reduction value of each transmission path, si x A SIR, s2 X Transmit to stations 10a and 10b.
- the adder AD of each of the base stations 10a and 10b adds the increase / decrease value of the target SIR received from the base station control device 20 to the current target SIR1 and SIR2 set in the register RG, respectively, x x SIR and s2 XA SIR. New target SIR. After that, the base stations 10a and 10b execute the transmission power control of the mobile station based on the new target SIR.
- FIG. 9 is a modification of the third embodiment.
- the new target SIR of the base stations 10a and 10b was calculated on the base station side, but in a modified example, the base station controller calculates the new target SIR of the base stations 10a and 10b to obtain the base station SIR. Send to
- the difference SIR calculation unit 33 multiplies the difference value ⁇ SIR by the selectivity si, s2 of each transmission line, and reduces the target SIR of each transmission line by the reduction value si x ⁇ SIR, s2 XA SIR to the addition units 41, 42 input.
- the adder 41 adds the reference SIR (the target SIR set in the base station 10a before the handover) stored in the register 43 and the increase / decrease value of the target SIR, si x A SIR, and transmits the result to the base station 10a.
- the adder 42 adds the reference SIR stored in the register 31 (the target SIR set in the base station 10b before the handover) and the target SIR decrease value s2 Xum SIR to add the base station 10b Send to The base stations 10a and 10b transmit the new Execute the mobile station transmission power control based on the target SIR.
- the target SIR output from the adders 41 and 42 is the following reference SIR.
- the difference between the target SIR determined based on the combined data quality and the previous target SIR is reflected in the target SIR of each base station according to the selectivity.
- the target SIR of each base station can be controlled gradually, and the transmission power can be finely controlled in consideration of the combining gain in selective combining. Further, according to the third embodiment, even if the selectivity becomes small, the target SIR of the base station does not become too small, and further, a large fluctuation of the target SIR can be eliminated.
- FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of a fourth embodiment of the transmission power control device, and the same parts as those of the third embodiment in FIG. The difference is that in the third embodiment, the data quality after the selective synthesis is measured to determine the increase or decrease in the target SIR, but in the fourth embodiment, the data quality is measured for each data before the selective synthesis. That is, the target SIR increase / decrease value is calculated.
- the mobile station transmits and receives the same data to and from multiple base stations (two base stations in the figure) simultaneously.
- each base station I0a, 10b receives data from the mobile station, it detects an error in the received data, and attaches a quality identifier to the received data in units of transport blocks or frames, for example, and adds a quality identifier to the base station controller.
- the quality identifier assigning unit and the received data transmitting unit in the base stations 10a and 10b are omitted. .
- the data selector 21 of the base station controller 20 selects the data having the highest quality for each frame with reference to the quality identifier attached to the received data, and outputs the data as combined data. Further, the data selection unit 21 calculates and outputs a selectivity s i, s2 of data transmitted via the transmission line for each transmission line.
- the target SIR updating unit 51 measures the quality before data selection using the quality identifier attached to the data according to the processing flow of FIG. 3, compares the measured quality with the quality target value, and based on the comparison result. To update the target SIR of base station 10a. For example, if the measurement quality is lower than the quality target value, a predetermined increase step amount ⁇ UP is added to the reference SIR (target SIR set in the base station 10a before the handover) stored in the register 52 to obtain the target SIR. To If the measurement quality is better than the quality target value, the target SIR is updated by subtracting the predetermined decrease step amount down from the reference SIR.
- the updated target SIR is the following standard SIR.
- the difference calculation unit 53 calculates a difference ⁇ SIRi between the updated target SIR value and the reference SIR value SIRRI, which is the previous update SIR value, and inputs the difference ⁇ SIRi to the difference SIR calculation unit 54 and the switching unit 55.
- the difference SIR calculating section 54 multiplies the difference value A SIRi by the selectivity si of the transmission line to calculate an increase / decrease value si x ⁇ SIRi of the target SIR and inputs the calculated value to the switching section 55.
- the switching unit 55 transmits the difference value ⁇ SII as it is to the base station 10a as a difference value with respect to the current target SIR.
- the switching unit 55 transmits six ⁇ SIRi to the base station 10a as a difference value with respect to the current target SIR.
- the adding unit AD of the base station 10a adds the increase / decrease value of the “target SIR” received from the base station controller .20 to the current target SIR1 set in the register RG to obtain a new target SIR. After that, the base station 10a executes the transmission power control of the mobile station based on the new target SIR.
- the adder 56 adds the output of the switching unit 55 and the current reference SIR, and stores the addition result in the register 52 as a new reference SIR.
- the target SIR of the base station 10a is updated.
- the target SIR of the base station 10b is updated by the target SIR update control unit 57.
- FIG. 11 is a modification of the fourth embodiment.
- the new target SIR of the base stations 10a and 10b is calculated on the base station side.
- the base station 10a is calculated on the base station controller side. , Calculate the new target SIR of 10b and send it to the base station.
- the adder 58 adds the reference SIR stored in the register 52 and the increase / decrease value of the target SIR output from the switching unit 55, transmits the addition result as the target SIR to the base station 10a, and uses the addition result in the register 52. Update the reference SIR value of.
- the base station 10a performs transmission power control of the mobile station based on the new target SIR sent.
- the target SIR update control unit 57 updates the target SIR of the base station 10b, and the base station 10b executes transmission power control of the mobile station based on the updated target SIR.
- the base station is determined based on the data quality before combining. Since the target SIR of the station is calculated and the difference between the target SIR and the previous target SIR is reflected in the target SIR of the base station according to the selectivity, the target SIR of each base station is gradually controlled. As a result, transmission power control in consideration of the combining gain in selective combining can be performed finely.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Transmitters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004541167A JP4128178B2 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 |
| PCT/JP2002/010139 WO2004032373A1 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 |
| EP02772958.1A EP1548960B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | Transmission power control method and transmission power controller |
| US11/034,679 US7069039B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-01-13 | Transmission power control method and transmission power control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2002/010139 WO2004032373A1 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/034,679 Continuation US7069039B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-01-13 | Transmission power control method and transmission power control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004032373A1 true WO2004032373A1 (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=32051267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2002/010139 Ceased WO2004032373A1 (ja) | 2002-09-30 | 2002-09-30 | 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7069039B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1548960B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4128178B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004032373A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971676B (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2015-06-03 | 北方电讯网络有限公司 | 具有干扰比热(IoT)负载控制的上行链路功率控制 |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7280842B2 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2007-10-09 | Marvell International Ltd. | Wireless communication device and method for communicating in site selection diversity mode |
| FR2849970A1 (fr) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-07-16 | Thomson Licensing Sa | Systeme de mesure de qualite de reception en diversite |
| US7440769B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2008-10-21 | Nec Corporation | Target value control method for transmission power control, base station control device and mobile station used for the same |
| FR2850828B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-31 | 2005-04-29 | Evolium Sas | Procede pour la gestion de la qualite de service dans un systeme de radiocommunications mobiles |
| DE10306171B4 (de) * | 2003-02-13 | 2007-02-08 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Einstellen der Sendeleistungen zweier Kanäle einer Verbindung, Station und Kommunikationssystem |
| US7082302B1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2006-07-25 | Nortel Networks Limited | Methods and systems for combining data frames in diversity hand-off |
| SE0303462D0 (sv) * | 2003-12-22 | 2003-12-22 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Arrangements and method for handling macro diversity in UTRAN |
| US7664519B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2010-02-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Power control for multiple transport channels in a wireless communication system |
| US8897828B2 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2014-11-25 | Intellectual Ventures Holding 81 Llc | Power control in a wireless communication system |
| EP1940048A4 (en) * | 2005-09-21 | 2012-04-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | DEVICE FOR CALCULATING THE TRANSMISSION REFERENCE VALUE |
| US20070099561A1 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2007-05-03 | Juergen Voss | System and method for tracking UMTS cell traffic |
| WO2007061096A1 (ja) | 2005-11-28 | 2007-05-31 | Max Co., Ltd. | ステープラ |
| US7671693B2 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2010-03-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | System and method for a tunable impedance matching network |
| US20070223621A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | M/A-Com, Inc. | Method and apparatus for signal power ramp-up in a communication transmission |
| US7609791B2 (en) * | 2006-04-21 | 2009-10-27 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Iterative decoding with intentional SNR/SIR reduction |
| KR20100048844A (ko) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선통신시스템에서 상향링크 전력 제어 장치 및 방법 |
| JP4929303B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-10 | 2012-05-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 無線通信システム、無線基地局制御装置、及び無線基地局装置 |
| US8750226B2 (en) * | 2009-06-10 | 2014-06-10 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Performance monitoring in a communication network |
| US9185660B2 (en) * | 2011-04-21 | 2015-11-10 | Mediatek Inc. | Power adaptation apparatus and power adaptation method for controlling uplink/downlink power |
| US20130219233A1 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-08-22 | Lsi Corporation | Systems and Methods for Quality Based Priority Data Processing |
| EP3031240B1 (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2018-04-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Apparatus and method for improving handover in a global system for mobile communications |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09312871A (ja) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-12-02 | N T T Ido Tsushinmo Kk | 移動通信システムおよび移動通信システムにおけるソフトハンドオーバ中送信電力制御方法 |
| JPH09312609A (ja) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-12-02 | N T T Ido Tsushinmo Kk | Cdma移動通信システムにおける送信電力制御方法およびcdma移動通信システム |
| JPH11355204A (ja) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-24 | Nec Corp | Cdma移動通信システム及びcdma移動通信システムにおける送信電力制御方法 |
| JP2000138633A (ja) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-16 | Nec Corp | 送信電力制御方法、送信電力制御装置、移動局、基地局及び制御局 |
| JP2000307511A (ja) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-02 | Nec Corp | 符号分割多元接続方式移動通信システム |
| JP2001217773A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-10 | Hitachi Ltd | 無線通信システム、基地局制御局、基地局及び送信電力制御方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2337414A (en) * | 1998-05-14 | 1999-11-17 | Fujitsu Ltd | Soft handoff in cellular communications networks |
| GB0104610D0 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2001-04-11 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Radio communication system |
| EP1437906A4 (en) * | 2001-10-18 | 2007-08-15 | Fujitsu Ltd | MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREFOR |
| US20030114179A1 (en) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-19 | D.S.P.C. Technologies Ltd. | Method and apparatus for generating a quality measure target value based on channel conditions |
-
2002
- 2002-09-30 WO PCT/JP2002/010139 patent/WO2004032373A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-30 EP EP02772958.1A patent/EP1548960B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-30 JP JP2004541167A patent/JP4128178B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-13 US US11/034,679 patent/US7069039B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09312609A (ja) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-12-02 | N T T Ido Tsushinmo Kk | Cdma移動通信システムにおける送信電力制御方法およびcdma移動通信システム |
| JPH09312871A (ja) * | 1996-05-22 | 1997-12-02 | N T T Ido Tsushinmo Kk | 移動通信システムおよび移動通信システムにおけるソフトハンドオーバ中送信電力制御方法 |
| JPH11355204A (ja) * | 1998-06-04 | 1999-12-24 | Nec Corp | Cdma移動通信システム及びcdma移動通信システムにおける送信電力制御方法 |
| JP2000138633A (ja) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-05-16 | Nec Corp | 送信電力制御方法、送信電力制御装置、移動局、基地局及び制御局 |
| JP2000307511A (ja) | 1999-04-16 | 2000-11-02 | Nec Corp | 符号分割多元接続方式移動通信システム |
| US6628924B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2003-09-30 | Nec Corporation | CDMA mobile communications system |
| JP2001217773A (ja) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-10 | Hitachi Ltd | 無線通信システム、基地局制御局、基地局及び送信電力制御方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP1548960A4 |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101971676B (zh) * | 2007-11-09 | 2015-06-03 | 北方电讯网络有限公司 | 具有干扰比热(IoT)负载控制的上行链路功率控制 |
| US9084205B2 (en) | 2007-11-09 | 2015-07-14 | Rpx Clearinghouse Llc | Uplink power control scheme for a wireless communication system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1548960A1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| JPWO2004032373A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
| EP1548960B1 (en) | 2015-07-29 |
| EP1548960A4 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
| US20050130690A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| US7069039B2 (en) | 2006-06-27 |
| JP4128178B2 (ja) | 2008-07-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2004032373A1 (ja) | 送信電力制御方法および送信電力制御装置 | |
| JP4167485B2 (ja) | 無線通信システム、通信端末装置、および基地局装置 | |
| US6807164B1 (en) | Power control in a CDMA mobile communication system | |
| EP1212846B1 (en) | Power control in a cdma mobile communication system | |
| US7860042B2 (en) | Reverse power control method and apparatus in a mobile communication system in which mobile station determines reverse data rate | |
| EP1411650B1 (en) | Transmission power control apparatus and method in a mobile communication system | |
| CN100414940C (zh) | 通信终端装置和基站装置 | |
| CN100466837C (zh) | 用于根据信道状态生成质量测量目标值的方法和设备 | |
| JP2005020530A (ja) | 通信方法、通信システム及び通信装置 | |
| JP2005518134A (ja) | スペクトル拡散通信システムにおける電力制御 | |
| JP2005505967A (ja) | 多チャネル逆方向回線外部ループ電力制御のための方法及び装置 | |
| JP2009524288A (ja) | 遅延に敏感なトラフィック・ストリームまたはオーバーヘッド・チャネルからの品質フィードバックを使用する無線通信システムにおけるリバースリンクの動的な電力制御の方法 | |
| JP2003318819A (ja) | Cdma移動通信方式における送信電力制御方法および無線基地局とcdma通信システム | |
| CN101171776B (zh) | 发送功率控制方法以及装置 | |
| CN1312853C (zh) | 移动通信系统、无线基站装置和所使用的功率控制方法 | |
| US20050152279A1 (en) | Downlink power control in wireless communications networks and methods | |
| CN100426698C (zh) | 信息速率控制方法、移动台、无线控制装置、基站及移动通信系统 | |
| JP4933441B2 (ja) | 通信システムを動作する方法、無線局及び無線通信システム | |
| US7599320B2 (en) | Enhanced-transport format combination power margin for uplink | |
| US20080051126A1 (en) | Method for allocating transmit power in a wireless communication system | |
| JP2001339323A (ja) | Cdma受信装置およびレート整合処理方法 | |
| US7369521B2 (en) | Power control during retransmission | |
| JP2004242148A (ja) | 送信電力情報生成モジュールおよび無線通信装置 | |
| US20050111412A1 (en) | Method for dynamically adjusting a target load for reverse link channel in a CDMA network | |
| US7813756B2 (en) | Mobile communication system, user equipment in mobile communication system, control program thereof, and transmission power control method in mobile communication system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): JP US |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE SK TR |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2004541167 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11034679 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002772958 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002772958 Country of ref document: EP |