WO2004086486A1 - 誘電体絶縁薄膜の製造方法及び誘電体絶縁材料 - Google Patents
誘電体絶縁薄膜の製造方法及び誘電体絶縁材料 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004086486A1 WO2004086486A1 PCT/JP2004/004312 JP2004004312W WO2004086486A1 WO 2004086486 A1 WO2004086486 A1 WO 2004086486A1 JP 2004004312 W JP2004004312 W JP 2004004312W WO 2004086486 A1 WO2004086486 A1 WO 2004086486A1
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel method for manufacturing a dielectric insulating thin film and a dielectric insulating material. More specifically, the present invention controls the composition, structure, thickness, etc. of a thin film on a nano-level to form a dielectric insulating thin film having various dielectric constants with good thickness accuracy and reliably.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a dielectric insulating thin film and a dielectric insulating material having a desired relative permittivity.
- metal oxide dielectric thin film materials with high reflection efficiency are being sought.
- the development of precise and uniform thin-film materials at the nanometer level and the development of their manufacturing processes are important technical issues.
- metal oxide capacitors with various dielectric constants are used as microwave modulators in high-speed communication devices such as mobile phones and wireless LAN-related devices, but the capacitance of the capacitors themselves has a large effect on their characteristics. Effect. That is, a demand for a thinner metal oxide thin film having a high dielectric constant is expected to increase rapidly in this field.
- the magnitude of the required dielectric constant also differs depending on the field, and the value ranges from 1.5 to 100 or more. I have. Therefore, a common requirement in the process of manufacturing such a metal oxide dielectric thin film is to manufacture a dense metal oxide nano thin film having high insulation properties with good thickness accuracy and at the same time, to improve the dielectric properties according to the purpose. In order to design arbitrarily, it is necessary to form a film while controlling the composition and structure of the oxide thin film at the nano level. It is also desirable that the process be inexpensive and have low emission and low energy consumption.
- the following methods have been known as methods for producing ultrathin metal oxide films.
- a thin film having a thickness on the order of several Aim can be relatively easily manufactured by a thin film growth method from a gas phase such as CVD and PVD (GD Wilk et al. J. Appl. Pliys., 89, p. 5243 (2001)).
- CVD and PVD GD Wilk et al. J. Appl. Pliys., 89, p. 5243 (2001)
- the production of thin films in the nanometer range imposes an economic burden on the equipment itself, leaving many problems in raw material costs, energy consumption, and treatment of exhaust gas. Therefore, the productivity of the whole manufacturing process is not always good.
- it is not necessarily a suitable method for uniformly forming a thin film on a substrate having a complicated shape ⁇ a substrate having a large area.
- ALD atomic layer deposition
- two types of reactivity such as titanium tetrachloride and hydrogen peroxide
- it is possible in principle to produce uniform thin films on substrates of any shape M. Ritala et al., Science, 288, p319 (2000)).
- the raw materials that can be used are limited, it is very difficult to freely design the composition and structure of the metal oxide thin film and control its electrical characteristics according to a wide range of applications.
- a sol-gel method is often used as a means for producing a metal oxide thin film.
- water or an organic solvent is added to the metal alkoxide as needed, and the solution is dipped or spin-coated to obtain a thin film having a thickness of several meters.
- the thickness of the gel coating film is determined by the hydrodynamic physical quantity such as the viscosity and density of the sol solution, it is very difficult to form a uniform thin film of 0.1 ⁇ or less. is there.
- a metal compound having a group capable of undergoing a condensation reaction with a hydroxyl group and generating a hydroxyl group by hydrolysis is brought into excessive contact with a solid having a surface hydroxyl group to chemically adsorb the compound.
- the solid surface A surface sol-gel method for precipitating an ultrathin layer of a metal oxide gel by hydrolyzing a metal compound present in a metal oxide is known (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-241008).
- the thickness of the formed oxide thin film is regulated by the amount of adsorption and saturation of the metal compound on the solid surface, that is, the amount of hydroxyl groups present on the solid surface.
- the oxide gel thin film obtained by the above method has a problem that it has a low density and has a residual organic functional group, so that dielectric breakdown easily occurs. Therefore, the metal oxide gel ultra-thin film obtained by this method cannot be used as a dielectric insulating film material as it is.
- a dielectric insulating thin film can be manufactured with high productivity at a nano-level precision from a general and inexpensive metal oxide precursor using simple manufacturing equipment.
- the method itself can control the thin film composition, structure, thickness, etc. Important in the method.
- the new dielectric insulating material has the above-mentioned metal oxide thin film and that a desired dielectric constant is obtained.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a simple operation, versatility, and various dielectric constants, precise film thickness control, and
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a dielectric insulating thin film capable of controlling the composition, structure, thickness, and the like.
- Still another object of the present invention is to provide a dielectric insulating thin film having desired dielectric constant and leakage current characteristics and a dielectric insulating material including the dielectric insulating thin film. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above problems, and as a result, by treating a metal oxide gel ultra-thin film formed by the sol-gel method under predetermined conditions, It has been found that a dielectric insulating thin film of metal oxide having a uniform thickness at a low level can be obtained. Further, the present inventors may change the type of metal of the metal oxide to be used in the process of forming the metal oxide thin film successively, or use an organic compound instead of the metal oxide to form an organic compound layer. It has been found that a dielectric insulating thin film having various compositions, structures, thicknesses, and the like can be manufactured by forming a thin film, and the present invention has been completed.
- the object of the present invention is achieved by the following method for producing a dielectric insulating thin film.
- step E of adsorbing an organic compound capable of forming a functional group adsorbable with a metal compound on the metal oxide layer formed in the step C;
- step F of forming an organic compound layer by removing excess organic compound from the surface of the metal oxide layer.
- the two or more metal oxide layers, organic-inorganic hybrid layers, and / or rare earth metal layers to be formed contain different kinds of metal compounds, organic compounds, and / or rare earth metals.
- Still another object of the present invention is achieved by the following dielectric insulating thin film and dielectric insulating material.
- a dielectric material obtained by the production method according to any one of (1) to (7) is obtained.
- the relative dielectric constant of a dielectric insulating thin film having two or more metal oxide layers composed of different types of metal oxides is 1 to 40, and the leakage current density when an electric field of 1 MVcm-1 is applied.
- the metal oxide is at least two selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, zirconium oxide, lanthanum oxide, silicon oxide, and hafnium oxide.
- a dielectric insulating thin film comprising at least one transition metal oxide layer and a rare earth metal layer and / or a rare earth metal oxide layer, wherein the dielectric insulating thin film has a relative dielectric constant of 1 to 100.
- a dielectric insulating material characterized in that:
- a dielectric insulating material according to the leakage current density when applied with an electric field of 1 MV c mi to the dielectric insulating film is 10- ⁇ 1 o_ 3 A c m_2 (4).
- the leakage current density when an electric field of 1 MV cm-1 is applied to the dielectric insulating thin film is 10- ⁇ 2 to ⁇ 0—2 A cm—2. Any of (7) to (10) The dielectric insulating material according to any one of the above.
- a uniform metal oxide dielectric thin film in the nanometer range can be produced under mild conditions and with a simple operation on a substrate having a surface of any shape and a large area.
- the manufacturing method of the present invention can design a metal layer, a metal oxide layer, and an organic-inorganic nanohybrid layer having various laminated structures and compositions, thereby manufacturing a dielectric insulating thin film having various dielectric constants. be able to.
- these dielectric insulating thin films have extremely excellent insulating properties, and although they have a thickness of several tens of nanometers, they function well as dielectric insulating film materials.
- FIG. 1 shows the surface (1A-1) and the cross section (1A-2) of the ultrathin titanium oxide dielectric film of the present invention, the surface (1B-1) and the cross section (1B-1) of the zirconium oxide dielectric ultrathin film. Scanning electron micrographs of the surface (1C-1) and cross section (1C-1 2) of the B-2) and ultrathin tantalum oxide dielectric thin films.
- One scale of 1A_1, 1B-1 and 1C-1 is 50 nm
- one scale of 1A-2, 1B-2 and 1C-12 is 20 nm.
- FIG. 2 shows the surface (2A-1) and cross section (2A-2) of the titanium oxide / tantalum oxide laminated thin film of the present invention, and the surface (2B-1) and surface of the zirconium oxide Z tantalum oxide laminated thin film. It is a scanning electron microscope photograph of a cross section (2B-2). One scale of 2 A-1 and 2 B-1 is 50 nm, and one scale of 2 A-2 and 2 B-2 is 20 nm.
- Fig. 3 shows the surface (3A-1) and cross section (3A-2) of the titanium oxide / lanthanum oxide laminated thin film of the present invention, and the surface (3B-1) and cross section of the zirconium oxide / lanthanum oxide laminated thin film. It is a scanning electron micrograph of (3B-2). One scale of 3A-1 and 3B-11 is 50 nm, and one scale of 3A-2 and 3B-2 is 20 nm.
- FIG. 4 shows the surface (method A-1) and the cross section (method A-2) of the silica ZPDDA hybrid dielectric insulating thin film produced by treatment method A in the production method of the present invention, and also produced by treatment method B.
- 4 is a scanning electron micrograph of a surface (method B-1) and a cross section (method B-2) of a silicano PDD A hybrid dielectric insulating thin film.
- One graduation for Method A-1 and Method B-1 is 50 nm
- one graduation for Method A-2 and Method B-2 is 20 nm.
- FIG. 5 is an impedance port plot of the titanium oxide dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an equivalent circuit model for the impedance response of the aluminum-metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film-silicon semiconductor substrate (MIS) capacitor in the present invention.
- Fig. 7 shows the impedance pod plot of titanium oxide / tantalum oxide laminated thin film. It is.
- FIG. 8 is an impedance port plot of a silica ZPDDA hybrid dielectric thin film treated by Method A.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the leakage current density and the electric field of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a high-resolution transmission electron micrograph of a section of SSG 10.
- FIG. 1 is a H f 0 2 dielectric methods shown to Furochiya one preparative production of thin films by spin coating.
- FIG. 12 is a high-resolution transmission electron micrograph of a cross section of SP—OH.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the various H f 0 2 of the dielectric thin film leakage current density and electric field.
- the substrate on which the metal oxide thin film is formed is not particularly limited as long as it has a hydroxyl group on the substrate surface or can introduce a hydroxyl group on the substrate surface.
- the base material is a glass having a hydroxyl group on the surface, a transparent electrode such as ITO or ZnO, a silicon wafer having a surface easily oxidized
- the substrate is made of aluminum / copper.
- a base material containing a Si element that has good adsorption properties with a metal oxide layer It is preferable to use
- a new hydroxyl group is introduced into the surface of the base material.
- a method for introducing a hydroxyl group to the surface of the base material a known method for introducing a hydroxyl group can be adopted.
- a hydroxyl group can be introduced by adsorbing mercaptoethanol or the like on a metal surface.
- the amount of the hydroxyl group per unit area existing or introduced on the surface of the base material affects the density of the formed metal compound thin film.
- the amount of hydroxyl groups is 5.0 Oxl O i3 to 5.0 xl 0 i4 i / cm 2, and 1.0 x 1 0 "to 2.0 Ox1014 equivalents Zcm2 is preferred.
- the size, shape, and the like of the substrate used in the production method of the present invention are not particularly limited.
- the substrate since the metal compound is adsorbed on the surface of the substrate, the substrate does not necessarily have to have a smooth surface, and substrates of various materials and shapes can be appropriately selected.
- the shape of the substrate may be various shapes such as fibrous, bead, powder, and flakes, and may be various from the inner surface of a filter or a porous substance to a large area such as a wall. Can be handled.
- steps A to H in the production method of the present invention will be described.
- the production method of the present invention includes a step A of adsorbing a metal compound having a functional group capable of undergoing a condensation reaction with a hydroxyl group and generating a hydroxyl group by hydrolysis on the base material.
- the metal compound used in step A is not particularly limited as long as it has a functional group capable of undergoing a condensation reaction with a hydroxyl group and generating a hydroxyl group by hydrolysis.
- Typical metal compounds include, for example, titanium butoxide (Ti (0-nBu) 4 ), zirconium propoxide (Zr (0-nPr) 4 ), aluminum butoxide (Al (0-nBu) 3 ), niobium Putoxide (Nb (0-nBu) 5 ), silicon tetramethoxide (Si (0-Me) 4 ), boron Metal alkoxide compounds such as ethoxide (B (0-Et) 3 ) and hafium tetrabutoxide (Hf (O-nBu) 4 ); methyltrimethoxysilane (MeSi (O-Me) 3 ), getyldiethoxysilane (Et 2 Si ( O-Et) 2 ) and other metal alkoxides having two or more alkoxyl groups; metal alkoxides having a ligand such as acetylacetone and having two or more alkoxyl groups; lanthanide isopropoxide (Ln (
- titanium butoxide tetramer (C4H 9 0 Binuclear or cluster-type alkoxidized foods having two or more metal elements, such as [Ti (OC 4 H 9 ) 2 O] 4 C 4 H 9 ), metals cross-linked one-dimensionally via oxygen atoms
- a high molecule based on an alkoxide compound can also be used as the metal compound of the present invention.
- the metal compound of the present invention also includes a metal complex that can be adsorbed on a hydroxyl group on the surface of the substrate and generate a new hydroxyl group on the surface by hydrolysis.
- a metal complex include metal halides such as cobalt chloride (CoCl 2 ), titanium oxoacetate acetate (TiO (CH 3 COCH 2 COO)) 2 ), and pentacarponyl iron (Fe (CO) 2).
- Metal carbonyl compounds such as 5) and polynuclear clusters thereof.
- step A two or more metal compounds can be used in combination as necessary. By combining different metal compounds, a thin film made of a composite metal compound can be formed on the surface of the substrate.
- the metal compound is adsorbed on the surface of the base material.
- the term “adsorption” refers to the formation of a chemical bond (covalent bond, coordinate bond, etc.) or an electrostatic bond (ionic bond, etc.) between a hydroxyl group on the surface of a substrate and a metal compound or an organic compound. It means the state of being connected.
- the metal compound is adsorbed on the substrate surface at a saturated adsorption amount.
- a method in which the substrate is immersed in a solution in which a metal compound is dissolved in an organic solvent or a method in which the solution is applied to the surface of the substrate by a method such as spin coating is preferred.
- the solvent is not particularly limited.
- metal alkoxides generally, methanol, ethanol, propanol, toluene, carbon tetrachloride, benzene and the like can be used alone or in combination.
- the concentration of the metal compound in the solution is not particularly limited as long as it can be adsorbed on the surface of the substrate, but is preferably from 10 to 10 Ommo1 / L.
- the adsorption time and the adsorption temperature are appropriately determined depending on the adsorption activity of the metal compound used, and are, for example, 1 to 20 minutes, preferably 1 to 10 minutes, and 10 to 8 minutes.
- the temperature can be in the range of 0 ° C, preferably room temperature to 50 ° C.
- the time required for the adsorption can be significantly reduced by using a catalyst such as an acid or a base.
- step B in the production method of the present invention will be described.
- the excess metal compound present on the surface of the substrate can be removed by the step A.
- a metal compound thin film composed of the metal compound adsorbed on the substrate surface can be formed by removing the excess metal compound in the step B.
- a metal compound thin film can be formed extremely accurately and with high reproducibility according to the amount.
- washing a method of immersion washing in an organic solvent, a method of spray washing, a method of steam washing and the like are suitable. Further, the washing temperature is preferably the temperature in the adsorption operation.
- step C in the production method of the present invention will be described.
- the production method of the present invention includes a step C of forming a metal oxide layer by hydrolyzing the metal compound adsorbed on the surface of the base material after the above step B.
- the metal compounds are condensed by a condensation reaction to form a thin layer made of a metal oxide.
- This hydrolysis can be performed by a known method. For example, a method of immersing a base material having a metal compound adsorbed in water is most common. In this method, it is preferable to use ion-exchanged water in order to prevent contamination of impurities and the like and to generate a high-purity metal oxide.
- a catalyst such as an acid or a base during the hydrolysis, the time required for the hydrolysis can be significantly reduced.
- those having high reactivity with water can be hydrolyzed by reacting with water vapor in the air.
- the metal oxide layer is obtained by drying the surface with a drying gas such as nitrogen gas, if necessary.
- a drying gas such as nitrogen gas
- an organic compound layer can be further formed on the metal oxide layer formed in the step C to obtain an organic-inorganic hybrid layer (steps E and F).
- the organic compound used in step E is not particularly limited as long as it can form a functional group that can be adsorbed with the metal compound. From the viewpoint of more strongly adsorbing, those having a plurality of functional groups and being solid at room temperature (25 ° C.) are preferable.
- Such organic compounds include, for example, high molecular compounds having a hydroxyl group or a hydroxyl group such as polyacrylic acid, polyvier alcohol, polymethacrylic acid, and polyglutamic acid; polysaccharides such as starch and glycogen; glucose and mannose; Disaccharides, monosaccharides; and ammonium salts such as polydiaryldimethylammonium hydrochloride. Among them, it is preferable to use polydiaryldimethylammonium hydrochloride (PDDA). PDDA is used in aqueous solution and in air And an extremely stable organic compound layer can be formed by the step F.
- PDDA polydiaryldimethylammonium hydrochlor
- the method for causing the organic compound to be adsorbed on the metal oxide layer may be the same as the method for adsorbing the metal compound described above.
- the concentration of the organic compound in the above solution is about 1 to 1 Omg / mL.
- the adsorption time and the adsorption temperature of the organic compound may be generally determined in the range of room temperature to 50 ° C. for a period of 5 to 20 minutes.
- excess organic compounds can be removed from the organic compounds adsorbed on the metal oxide layer.
- an organic compound layer chemically adsorbed on the surface of the metal oxide layer can be formed with extremely high accuracy and high reproducibility according to the amount of the organic compound.
- a method similar to the above-described method for removing the metal compound can be used, and a method of washing with a solvent of the organic compound is particularly preferable. Further, as the washing temperature, the temperature in the above-mentioned adsorption operation is suitably adopted. According to the production method of the present invention, as described above, a metal oxide layer or an organic-inorganic hybrid layer can be formed on a substrate surface.
- the thin layer is formed even after the metal oxide layer or the organic compound layer is formed.
- a functional group capable of adsorbing a hydroxyl group or a metal compound can be still present on the surface.
- a metal oxide layer or an organic-inorganic hybrid layer having a multilayer structure of various types and thicknesses can be sequentially formed. In particular, it is obtained by carrying out such that the metal oxide layer and the organic compound layer are alternately formed one by one.
- the organic-inorganic hybrid layer is preferable because it has extremely excellent strength.
- a metal oxide layer or an organic-inorganic hybrid layer of several nanometers to several tens of nanometers is formed with good accuracy. It can.
- a metal alkoxide having one metal atom such as titanium butoxide is used for forming the metal oxide layer
- a thin layer having a thickness of several angstroms can be sequentially laminated depending on the adsorption conditions.
- the increase in layer thickness per cycle corresponds to the adsorption of a monolayer of metal alkoxide.
- alkoxide gel fine particles are used, a thin layer having a thickness of about 60 nanometers can be laminated per cycle.
- polyacrylic acid is used as the organic compound, a thin layer having a thickness of several angstroms can be formed depending on the adsorption conditions.
- a metal oxide layer or an organic-inorganic hybrid layer having the above-described thickness accuracy can be appropriately produced depending on the degree of the sequential lamination with the metal oxide layer and / or the organic compound layer.
- a laminate of different types of metal oxide thin films or organic-inorganic hybrid thin films can be obtained.
- a step G of adsorbing rare earth metal ions to the hydroxyl groups on the surface of the metal oxide layer formed in the step C can be provided between the step C and the step D.
- the rare-earth metal ion used in the rare-earth metal layer is not particularly limited as long as it can be adsorbed (ion-bonded) to a hydroxyl group on the surface of the metal oxide layer, and can generate a hydroxyl group by subsequent hydroxylation.
- lanthanum nitrate La (N0 3) 3 ' 6H 2 0
- yttrium nitrate ⁇ ( ⁇ 3) 3 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 2 0
- nitric acid gadolinium Gd ( N0 3 )
- Rare earth metal nitrates such as 3 '6H 2 O
- lanthanum chloride LaCls ⁇ 6H 2 0
- lanthanum fluoride LaF 3 ⁇ 6H 2 O
- yttrium chloride YC1 3 .6H2O
- rare earth metal halides such as gadolinium chloride (GdCl 3 '6H 2 0)
- acetate lanthanum Rare earth metal compounds such as rare earth metal acetates such as La (CH 3 COO) 3 '1.5H 2 O
- yttrium acetate Y (CH 3 COO) 3 ' 2H 20
- lanthanum nitrate La (N0 3) 3 ' 6
- the solvent for dissolving the rare earth metal ion is not particularly limited, and water, aqueous ammonia, or the like can be used alone or as a mixture thereof.
- the concentration of the solution containing the rare-earth metal ion is not particularly limited as long as it can be adsorbed on the surface of the metal oxide layer, and is preferably, for example, 10 to 100 mmol / L.
- the adsorption time and the adsorption temperature are appropriately determined depending on the rare earth metal ion used, for example, 1 to 20 minutes, preferably 1 to 10 minutes, and 10 to 80 ° C., preferably It can be in the range of room temperature to 50 ° C.
- the production method of the present invention further includes a step H of forming a rare earth metal layer by hydroxylating the adsorbed rare earth metal ions while removing excess rare earth metal ions from the surface of the metal oxide layer.
- the method of removing the excess rare earth metal ion in the step H is not particularly limited as long as it is a method capable of selectively removing the excess rare earth metal ion. For example, a method of washing with ion-exchanged water is preferable.
- the rare earth metal ion is further subjected to hydroxylation to obtain a rare earth metal layer.
- the hydroxylation in step H is not particularly limited as long as a hydroxyl group can be directly introduced into the rare-earth metal ion or a method in which an existing substituent can be substituted with a hydroxyl group, and a general method for hydroxylation can be used.
- the hydroxylation can be performed by treating the rare earth metal ion adsorbed on the surface of the metal oxide layer with ion-exchanged water, an alkaline solution or the like.
- step D the metal oxide layer formed in step C, the organic compound layer formed in steps E and F, and the rare earth metal layer formed in steps G and H are further subjected to oxygen plasma treatment.
- a dielectric insulating thin film can be formed by treating each layer by at least one treatment method selected from the group consisting of an ozone oxidation treatment, a baking treatment, and a rapid thermal oxidation treatment (RTA treatment).
- the metal oxide layer, the organic compound layer, and / or the rare earth metal layer can be irradiated with a predetermined oxygen plasma.
- Oxygen plasma treatment promotes decomposition of alkoxyl groups remaining in the metal oxide thin film and / or organic compound thin film, and promotes formation of a cross-linked structure of metal (or organic compound), mono-oxygen and metal (or organic compound). it can.
- the time, pressure, output and temperature at the time of the oxygen plasma treatment in the step D are determined by the type of the metal compound, the organic compound or the rare earth metal ion constituting the metal oxide layer, the organic compound layer or the rare earth metal layer to be subjected to the oxygen plasma treatment. It can be appropriately determined according to the size, the plasma source, and the like.
- the pressure at the time of the oxygen plasma treatment is 1.33 to 6.65 Pa (10 to 50 mtorr), preferably 13.3 to 26.6 Pa (100 to 200 intorr). Is appropriate.
- the plasma output during the oxygen plasma treatment is suitably from 5 to 500 W, preferably from 10 to 50 W. It is appropriate that the treatment time in the oxygen plasma treatment is 5 minutes to several hours, preferably 5 to 60 minutes.
- the temperature of the oxygen plasma treatment is low, preferably ⁇ 30 to 300 ° C., and more preferably 0 to 100 ° C. C, most preferably room temperature (5 to 40 ° C).
- the plasma apparatus used for the oxygen plasma treatment is not particularly limited, and for example, a PE-2000 plasma etcher (South Bay Technology, USA) manufactured by South Bay, Inc. can be used.
- the metal oxide layer, the organic compound layer and / or the rare earth metal layer are subjected to an ozone oxidation treatment and a baking treatment.
- a rapid thermal oxidation treatment can be performed.
- the conditions in the ozone oxidation treatment can be appropriately determined according to the layer to be treated and the equipment used.
- the pressure at the time of the ozone oxidation treatment is from atmospheric pressure to 13.3 Pa (100 mTorr) ⁇ preferably 133.3 to 1333.3 Pa (0.1 to: 100 torr). It is.
- the ozone oxidation treatment time is several minutes to several hours, preferably 5 to 60 minutes.
- the treatment temperature is from room temperature to 600 ° C, preferably from room temperature to 400 ° C.
- General firing conditions can be adopted as the conditions in the firing process.
- the conditions of the calcination treatment are 100 to 100 ° C., preferably 300 to 500 ° C., and 30 seconds to 1 hour, preferably 1 to 20 minutes in an air atmosphere.
- a baking treatment in a nitrogen atmosphere in order to prevent oxidation of the substrate.
- the conditions for the baking treatment in nitrogen are the same as described above.
- the conditions for rapid thermal annealing (RTA) using an infrared lamp heat source are appropriately determined according to the layer to be processed and the equipment (combination of vacuum pump, vacuum chamber and infrared lamp). It can be determined, and those used in general semiconductor processes can be used.
- the processing atmosphere is an air atmosphere, a nitrogen atmosphere, an oxygen partial pressure of 6.6 to 26.6 Pa (50 to 200 mtorr), a reduced oxygen atmosphere or a nitrogen partial pressure of 6.6 to 26.6 Pa (50-200 mtorr) reduced pressure nitrogen atmosphere can be applied.
- the treatment temperature and treatment time at the time of rapid thermal oxidation treatment are 100 to 1,000 ° C, preferably 300 to 500 ° C, for 30 seconds to 1 hour, preferably 1 to 20 minutes.
- the dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention can be obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention, and is a thin film composed of a metal oxide layer, an organic-inorganic hybrid layer, and a Z or rare earth metal layer formed on a substrate. is there.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention can include the above-described dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention includes a metal oxide layer composed of different types of metal oxides.
- leakage current density at the time of applying an electric field of i is 1 0_ 3 hereinafter, preferably the 1 0 i 2 ⁇ l 0 one 3A cm one 2, more preferably 1 0 to 1 0 one 6 a cm one 2
- the dielectric film has a thickness of 10 to 10-7 A cm-2, and the dielectric insulating thin film has a thickness of 1 to 50 nm, preferably 5 to 50 nm, and more preferably 5 to 25 nm. It can be a body insulating material.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention has a relative dielectric constant of 40 or less, a leakage current density at the time of applying an electric field of 1 MVcm-11 of 10-3 Acm-2 or less, and a thickness of 50 nm or less. It can be applied to Mgli- ⁇ materials in next-generation CMOS and DRAM.
- Various kinds of metal oxides can be used as the different kind of metal oxide contained in the dielectric insulating material of the present invention.
- it contains an element selected from the 3rd to 6th periods of Groups 1A to 5A and Groups 1B to 8B of the periodic table capable of undergoing a condensation reaction with a hydroxyl group on the surface of a base material and generating a hydroxyl group by hydrolysis.
- Transition metal compounds can be used, and among them, at least two selected from the group consisting of titanium oxide, tantalum oxide, zirconium oxide, lanthanum oxide, silicon oxide and hafnium oxide are preferable.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention can have a dielectric insulating thin film composed of one or more transition metal oxide layers and a rare earth metal layer and / or a rare earth metal oxide layer.
- the transition metal oxide, rare earth metal or rare earth metal or rare earth metal compound used in the transition metal oxide layer, rare earth metal layer or rare earth metal oxide layer is used in the production method of the present invention. Those can be used as they are.
- the dielectric constant of the dielectric insulating thin film is preferably in the range of 1 to 100, considering the application to high-i: materials in next-generation CMOS and DRAM. It is more preferably 100, more preferably 20 to 50.
- the leakage current density when applying a 1 MV cm one first electric field to the dielectric insulating thin film 1 0- i 2 to l 0 one 3 A cm one 2
- 1 0-12 ⁇ more preferably L 0 is an 6 a cm one 2, it is more preferably Iota_ ⁇ - 12-1 0 one 7 a cm one 2.
- the thickness of the dielectric insulating thin film is preferably from 1 to 1 ⁇ , more preferably from 5 to 50 nm, and still more preferably from 5 to 20 nm.
- a dielectric oxide thin film obtained by a general wet film formation method has a large leakage current.
- a SrTiO 3 thin film (200 nm) formed by a sol-gel method has a leakage current density of 0.5 MV cm-1. It is on the order of 10-2 when applied ( ⁇ ⁇ Gao, Chem. Master., 14, p5006 (2002)).
- ⁇ body insulating material of the present invention 1 0 one 3 orders one as described above, preferably not more than 1 0 one 6 orders, has excellent leak current density.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention can have a dielectric insulating thin film composed of one or more metal oxide layers and an organic compound layer.
- the metal oxide and the organic compound contained in the metal oxide layer and the organic compound layer those described in the production method of the present invention can be used as they are. Among them, it is preferable to use a metal oxide containing Si element and polydiaryl dimethylammonium hydrochloride.
- the dielectric insulating thin film contained in the above dielectric insulating material has a relative dielectric constant of 1 to 100, considering the application to the insulating material of Cu-multilayer wiring in next-generation LSI devices. It is preferably 1 to 10 and more preferably 1 to 3, and the leakage current density when an electric field of 1 MVcm-11 is applied is 10-i2 to 10_2Acm- 2 , preferably 10 one 1:12 to 0- 7A cm _ 2 more preferably 1 0 - i2 ⁇ l 0 is an 9 a cm one 2, the thickness of the dielectric insulation film is 1 eta [pi! 1100 m, preferably 100 nm to 1 m, more preferably 100 nm to 1 ⁇ m.
- the dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention is a single layer or a thin film formed by repeatedly forming two or more layers.
- a rare earth metal, a rare earth metal compound, The transition metal compound and the organic compound may be the same or different.
- the dielectric insulating material of the present invention is at least selected from the group consisting of a transition metal oxide layer, a metal oxide layer such as a rare earth metal oxide layer, a rare earth metal layer made of a rare earth metal, and an organic compound layer. It may have two layers and contain the same or different metals, metal oxides or organic compounds.
- the manufacturing method of the present invention can manufacture a metal oxide thin film and a Z or organic-inorganic hybrid thin film in a nanometer range extremely uniformly, it is an important basic technology for a next-generation highly integrated device. Specifically, it can be used as a technology for manufacturing highly accurate insulating thin films in the field of electronics, and as an efficient technology for manufacturing reflective coating films in the field of optoelectronics. Can also be expected to be applied.
- a metal oxide thin film and / or an organic-inorganic hybrid thin film can be formed on a substrate having any surface and a large area with a simple operation under mild conditions. For this reason, the production method of the present invention has high productivity and can be expected to be widely used as a coating technology for general-purpose products.
- a dielectric insulating thin film of metal oxide was formed on the (100) plane of a boron-doped p-type silicon single crystal having a resistivity of 0.01 to 0.02 ⁇ cm.
- the surface of the silicon substrate is ultrasonically cleaned with a carbon tetrachloride solution for 3 minutes, and then immersed in a 7: 3 mixture of sulfuric acid and hydrogen peroxide for 10 minutes to remove decomposed surface contaminants by immersing it in a pyrana solution. Then, it was washed by immersing it in ion exchanged water for 3 minutes. The washed silicon substrate was immersed in a 1% hydrofluoric acid solution, then immersed in ion-exchanged water for 10 minutes, and rinsed well to remove the oxide film. The obtained silicon substrate was immersed in a 30% hydrogen peroxide solution for 1 minute while applying ultrasonic waves to form hydroxyl groups on the substrate surface.
- Titanium oxide (Ti (0-nBu) 4 ), zirconium isopropoxide (Zi '(0-iPr) 4 ) and tantalum ethoxide (Ta (0-Et) 5 ) are used as metal compounds.
- ti0 2 to produce a dielectric insulating film comprising a metal oxide of zirconium oxide (Zr0 2) and tantalum oxide (Ta 2 0 5).
- Table 1 shows the concentration of the metal compound solution and the type of the solvent.
- the silicon substrate prepared as described above was immersed in the metal oxide solution shown in Table 1 at 30 ° C. for 3 minutes, and then immersed in ethanol at 30 ° C. for 1 minute to wash. After removing excess metal alkoxide molecules, they were immersed in ion-exchanged water at 30 ° C for 1 minute to carry out hydrolysis, and finally sprayed with nitrogen gas and dried to deposit a metal oxide gel layer. By repeating this deposition operation 20 times, a metal oxide gel layer was successively formed on the silicon substrate. The resulting metal oxide gel layer, the oxygen pressure 1.
- Figure 1 shows photographs of the surface and cross section of the obtained dielectric insulating thin film of various metal oxides taken by a scanning electron microscope. Shown in As shown in FIG. 1, each thin film had a uniform thickness, and a smooth and dense ultrathin metal oxide film was formed.
- the dielectric insulating thin film of the present invention is an excellent dielectric insulating thin film even when considering the fact that the surface is rough in the thin film due to the presence of ⁇ in the thin film.
- Table 2 shows the molar ratios of metal, oxygen, and carbon atoms in the various dielectric insulating thin films determined from the thickness of the obtained dielectric insulating thin film and the peak area of XPS.
- the film thickness in Table 2 shows the average value of three samples, and the XPS peaks used for the quantification of each element are Ti 2p, Zr 3d, Ta 3d, O 1 and C Is.
- Example 2 Fabrication of laminated thin film (nano-laminate dielectric film) of dielectric insulating thin film composed of transition metal oxide
- the substrate on which the ultra-thin titanium oxide gel layer was deposited was added to a 50 mM solution of tantalum / reethoxide (Ta (OEt) s) dissolved in a 1: 1 mixed solvent of toluene and ethanol at 30 ° C. After immersion for 3 minutes, then immersion in 30 ° C ethanol for 1 minute for washing to remove excess metal alkoxide molecules, immersion in 30 ° C ion exchange water for 1 minute to hydrolyze Finally, nitrogen gas was blown and dried to laminate an ultrathin tantalum oxide gel layer.
- Ta (OEt) s tantalum / reethoxide
- the above-described alternate deposition operation of the ultrathin titanium oxide gel layer and the ultrathin tantalum oxide gel layer was repeated 10 times to sequentially form a titanium oxide / tantalum oxide gel laminated thin film.
- the layered thin film obtained, the oxygen pressure 1. 8 3x1 04p a (1 8 3 mb ar), output 3 after the irradiation of oxygen plasmas 4 0 minutes 0W conditions, in nitrogen atmosphere 4 0 0. C was baked for 15 minutes to produce a laminated thin film of titanium oxide / tantalum oxide ((TiO 2 / Ta 2 O 5 ) 10 ) (nano-laminate dielectric film).
- FIG. 2 shows photographs of the surface and the cross section of the titanium oxide / tantalum oxide laminated thin film and zirconium oxide tantalum oxide laminated thin film obtained by the above-described method, taken by a scanning electron microscope. From FIG. 2, it can be seen that the laminated thin film obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention is a dense ultra-thin oxide film having a uniform thickness, similarly to the dielectric insulating thin film of metal oxide prepared in Example 1. I understand.
- Table 3 shows the thicknesses of the respective laminated thin films and the molar ratios of metal atoms, oxygen atoms, and carbon atoms in the laminate determined from the peak area of XPS.
- a silicon substrate having a hydroxyl group formed on the surface thereof according to the method described in Example 1 was placed in a solution of 100 mM titanium titoxide (Ti (OBu) 4 ) dissolved in a 1: 1 mixed solvent of toluene and ethanol.
- the sample was immersed in a solution at 30 ° C for 3 minutes, and then immersed in ethanol at 30 ° C for 1 minute for washing to remove excess titanium butoxide molecules. Next, it is immersed in ion-exchanged water at 30 ° C for 1 minute to perform hydrolysis, and finally, it is dried by blowing nitrogen gas. By doing so, an ultra-thin titanium oxide gel layer was deposited.
- toluene and ethanol 1 1 1 0 O m M titanium butoxide dissolved in a mixed solvent (Ti (0-nBu) 4 ), the I m M lanthanum nitrate (La (N0 3) 3 - 6H 2 0) solution and toluene and Etanoru of 1: 1 mixture 5 O mM tantalum ethoxide dissolved in a solvent (Ta (OEt) 5) solution of zirconium oxide / lanthanum oxide / tantalum oxide laminate thin film by using the ( the (ZrO 2 / La 2 0 3 / Ta 2 0 5) 6) was prepared.
- each of the laminated thin films obtained by the production method of the present invention is a dense thin film having a uniform thickness.
- Table 4 shows the film thicknesses of the respective laminated thin films and the molar ratios of metal atoms, oxygen atoms, and carbon atoms in the two laminated films determined from the XPS peak area.
- silica (Si0 2) which is known as a low dielectric constant material was prepared by silica / organic molecule Haipuriddo dielectric insulating film.
- Silicon ethoxide, ethanol, water and hydrochloric acid are mixed at a ratio of 1: 8: 4: 0.007 and stirred for 24 hours. 100 ml of this solution is used to promote the hydrolysis polymerization of silicon ethoxide.
- As a catalyst 4 ml of a 0.1 mol / L aqueous solution of ammonia (thigh 4 ) was added, and the mixture was further stirred for 1 hour to prepare a silicon ethoxide sol.
- a silicon substrate having a hydroxyl group on the surface prepared by the method of Example 1 is immersed at 50 ° C for 3 minutes, and then immersed in ethanol at 50 ° C for 1 minute for cleaning.
- the substrate on which the ultra-thin silica gel layer was deposited was immersed in an aqueous lmg / m1 solution of polydiaryldimethylammonium hydrochloride (PDDA) at 20 ° C for 1 minute to allow PDDA to be electrostatically adsorbed. After that, the polymer was immersed in ion-exchanged water for 1 minute to remove excess polymer, forming a PDDA ultra-thin layer.
- PDDA polydiaryldimethylammonium hydrochloride
- FIG. 4 shows a photograph of the surface and cross section of the silica / organic molecular hybrid dielectric insulating thin film produced by the above method taken by a scanning electron microscope. From FIG. 4, it can be seen that a dense silica Z organic molecular hybrid dielectric insulating thin film having a uniform thickness was obtained in each of the above methods A and B.
- Table 5 shows the thicknesses of the silica / organic molecular hybrid dielectric insulating thin films treated by the methods A and B and the component ratios of silicon, carbon, and oxygen in the insulating films determined from the XPS peak areas.
- Table 5 shows that the silica / organic molecule nano-hybrid dielectric insulating thin film obtained by either method A or B was able to form a hybrid thin film of 20 nm or less.
- Example 2 In order to evaluate the dielectric constant and insulating properties of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film prepared in Example 1, an aluminum electrode was vacuum-deposited on the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film formed on the silicon substrate. MlS (metal-insulator-semiconductor) A capacitor was manufactured. Aluminum deposition is performed while covering the surface of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film with a stainless steel mold and controlling the deposition thickness with a film thickness gauge, thereby forming an aluminum button electrode with a diameter of 3 mm and a thickness of 150 nm. Formed. (2) Measurement of dielectric constant of metal oxide dielectric thin film
- the relative permittivity of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film manufactured in Example 1 was determined by impedance spectroscopy. Impedance spectroscopy was performed using the above-mentioned MIS capacitor by a two-terminal method using an aluminum pot electrode and a silicon substrate as electrodes.
- Figure 5 shows the results of plotting the total impedance (IZI) and the current-voltage phase difference ( ⁇ ) against the AC frequency.
- Fig. 6 shows an equivalent circuit for the impedance response of the MIS capacitor.
- R m is the AC resistance of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film
- C m is the capacitance of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film
- Ri is the electrical resistance at the interface between the metal oxide dielectric thin film and the electrode.
- the impedance Z of the equivalent circuit as shown in Fig. 6 is expressed by the following equation (1).
- the impedance Z is represented by the complex number of the following equation (2).
- Z X 1+ jX 2
- equations (1) and (2) indicates the imaginary factor, and ⁇ indicates the AC frequency.
- and the current-voltage phase ( ⁇ ) of the equivalent circuit shown in Fig. 6 are expressed as the following equation (3) as a function of the AC frequency ⁇ . .
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , 2 + ⁇ 2 2
- variable parameter and R m, C ra and R i by the formula (3), by calculating the least squares method to fit the theoretical Totarui impedance and current - voltage phase difference curve measurement curve, the resistance of the titanium oxide thin film (R m ) and capacitance (C m ) were determined.
- the theoretical impedance and the phase difference curve of the titanium oxide thin film calculated by the least-squares method using the equivalent circuit model in FIG. 6 are shown by the solid line in FIG. As shown in Fig. 5, the measured and calculated values agreed well, with an error of less than 1%.
- ⁇ r and ⁇ are the relative permittivity and the permittivity of vacuum, respectively.
- Table 6 shows the capacitance (C m ), AC resistance (R m ), and relative permittivity ( £ r ) of the titanium oxide dielectric insulating thin film determined from the above impedance analysis.
- the relative dielectric constant of the metal oxide dielectric insulating thin film obtained by the manufacturing method of the present invention is comparable to the relative dielectric constant of the metal oxide thin film obtained by vapor deposition such as ALD or MBE. As a result, an oxide dielectric thin film having a high dielectric constant was obtained.
- Table 7 shows the capacitance (C m ), AC resistance (R m ), and relative permittivity ( £ r ) obtained from the impedance analysis. Further, Table 7 shows the results of impedance analysis of the laminated thin films of metal oxides manufactured in Examples 2 and 3.
- a dielectric thin film having a dielectric constant of 30 or more can be designed by using the manufacturing method of the present invention.
- the combination of thin films It is thought that a thin film with a high dielectric constant can be obtained,
- Example 4 The specific permittivity of the silica / organic molecule nano-hybrid dielectric insulating thin film prepared in Example 4 was determined by impedance spectroscopy. The method of impedance spectroscopy measurement and analysis was performed in the same manner as in Example 5.
- FIG. 8 shows the results of plotting the total impedance (
- FIG. 9 shows the relationship between the leakage current density and the electric field curve of each of the dielectric insulating thin films produced in Examples 1 to 4.
- (a) shows the leakage current density and the electric field curve relationship in the case of a single layer, (+) of Ti0 2, ( ⁇ ) ZrO ⁇ Pi (garden) of each table the Ta 2 0 5 is You.
- (B) shows the relationship between the leakage current density and the electric field curve in the case of lamination, (V) is (TiO 2 / Ta 2 O 5 ) i 0 , ( ⁇ ) is (TiO 2 / La 2 O 3 ) i 0 respectively represent a (T) is (ZrO 2 / Ta 2 O 5 ) 10 ⁇ Pi (picture) is (TiO 2 / La 2 0 3 ) io.
- (C) shows the relationship between the leakage current density and the electric field curve in the Si / force hybrid organic / inorganic hybrid dielectric thin film (SiO 2 / PDDA) 20 , and (+) shows the method.
- a and ( ⁇ ) represent Method B, respectively.
- Table 9 shows the values of the leakage current density when an electric field of 1 MV cmi was applied.
- Table 9 shows that a comparison between a single-layer dielectric insulating thin film and a multi-layer laminated thin film shows that the lamination of dielectric insulating thin films composed of multiple types of metal oxides reduced the leakage current.
- Ti0 larger second dielectric insulating leakage current of the thin film 1 0 one 3 but was reduced (TiO 2 / La 2 O 3 ) 10 in 1 0 one 6 orders, that is, even three orders of magnitude.
- the ZrO 2 system was reduced by about one digit due to the multilayering. This is because the manufacturing method of the present invention performs the calcination treatment at a low temperature (400 ° C.), so that it is considered that the SiO 2 —interfacial layer hardly grows.
- the insulating thin film is dense and has very few impurity organic components that cause leakage current. For these reasons, it can be said that the high insulating properties of the oxide dielectric thin film of the present invention are not due to the Si substrate / dielectric interface structure, but to the properties of the oxide dielectric thin film itself.
- Si0 2 / PDDA thin film includes a large amount of organic components, and 1 2 nm thickness on the order of Nevertheless, it exhibited excellent insulation properties. There has been no such organic-inorganic hybrid thin film with high insulation properties.
- the dielectric insulating thin film, particularly the laminated thin film, manufactured by the present invention can be applied as an insulating capacitor.
- a sol-gel method was used to form an ultra-thin hafdium oxide (HfO 2 ) ultra-thin film, which is considered to be the most promising material as a high-gut insulating film in a next-generation oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET).
- a 100 mM solution of hafnium tetrabutoxide (Hf (O-nBu) 4 ) dissolved in a 1: 1 mixed solvent of toluene and ethanol was applied to a silicon substrate having hydroxyl groups on its surface in the same manner as described in Example 1.
- FIG. 10 (a) shows that SSG 10 is formed continuously and uniformly over several hundred nm.
- the first 0 view (b) S SG 10 than the amount that is constituted by a film thickness 5. 7 nm in H f O 2 layer and S i substrate and film thickness 2. 9 nm intermediate layer Call Also, the results of the XPS measurement show that the intermediate layer is a uniform SiO 2 layer. Also, from Fig. 10 (c), S SG 10 has a uniform thickness without any voids or grain boundaries. It can be seen that it is a dense amorphous H f 0 2 layer having
- FIG. 12 (a) A photograph of a cross section of SP-OH taken with a high-resolution transmission electron microscope is shown in FIG. FIG. 12 (a) shows that SP-OH is formed over a range of several hundred nm, but its thickness is not uniform. Also from the first 2 diagram (b), SP- H f 0 2 thin OH has a rough surface shape, it is seen that a thickness 5 to 2 0 nm uneven film. Also from the first 2 diagram (c), SP- OH is that you have been configured by the average thickness 1 3. 4 nm in H f 0 2 layer and S i substrate and film thickness 2. 4 nm of the intermediate layer I understand. Also, the result of XPS measurement showed that the intermediate layer was a uniform SiO 2 layer. Also, from FIG.
- Aluminum deposition is performed by covering the surface of the metal oxide thin film with a stainless steel mold and controlling the deposition thickness with a film thickness gauge, thereby producing a 3 mm diameter and 150 nm thick anore minipot electrode.
- a vacuum evaporation method Metal-insulator-semiconductor
- Example 9 It was determined according to Example 9 and 1 0 H f 0 2 dielectric impedance spectroscopy the relative dielectric constant of the ultra-thin film in the same manner as in Example 5 produced in.
- Figure 13 shows the results of plotting the total impedance (
- the black marks indicate the measured values of the total impedance
- the white marks ( ⁇ : SSG10, ⁇ : SP-OH s ⁇ : SP-H) indicate the measured current-voltage phase difference ( ⁇ ).
- ⁇ SSG10, ⁇ : SP-OH s ⁇ : SP-H
- the AC resistance and the capacitance of the dielectric thin film of SSG10 were determined.
- the dielectric thin film of the S SG 10 is composed of a H f O z / S i 0 2 oxide bilayer.
- Dielectric thin film of the SSG 1 0 can be regarded as one capacitor consisting of capacitor and S i 0 2 layers consisting of H f O 2 layer are connected in series. Therefore, C m is expressed by the following equation. r one £ r £ ⁇
- ⁇ H f02 and epsilon Si02 is the dielectric constant of the H f 0 2 layer and S i 0 2 layers
- d H HF02 and d Si0 2 is H f 0 2 So ⁇ Pi S i 0 2
- the dielectric constant of the H f 0 2 Parc body is generally reported as 25 (reference J. Robertson, J. Non -crystalline solid, 303, 94 (2002)), the dielectric constant of the ultra-thin film Parc Lorentz is smaller than body value.
- the dielectric constant of H f 0 2 thin film obtained in than the present invention is 1 9 or less. And pairs to this, the dielectric constant of the H f 0 2 thin film formed on a S i substrate by vapor-phase deposition method, 1 4 (J. Appl. Phys ., 93, 712 (2003)), 1 8 (Appl Phys. Lett., 81, 1065 (2002)), 20 (Microelectron. Eng., 69, 145 (2003)), and 21 (J. Appl. Phys., 90, 6466 (2001)). .
- the dielectric constant of the H f 0 2 thin film obtained in the present invention can be said to have a + min larger value as the dielectric thin film.
- Example 9-1 3 From the results of Example 9-1 3, it could be uniformly produced with dense amorphous H f 0 2 dielectric thin film under mild conditions and simple operation in the nanometer range.
- These ultra-thin films (SSG10) have very good insulation properties, and although they have a thickness of several tens of nanometers, they can function well as a dielectric insulating film material.
- the production method of the present invention requires a special facility because it can produce a metal oxide thin film or an organic compound thin film in a short time by an extremely simple method of adsorbing (contacting) a metal compound or an organic compound on a substrate. High productivity can be expected.
- the production method of the present invention is based on saturated adsorption on a solid surface, and is sufficiently precise without strictly setting the concentration of the metal compound, the temperature and time for washing and hydrolysis, and the like.
- a metal oxide thin film can be manufactured.
- the composition and the laminated structure of the metal oxide thin film can be designed, so that the method can be used for producing various dielectric thin films.
- the manufacturing method of the present invention can be used as an important basic technology for the next generation of highly integrated devices, as a gate insulating film manufacturing technology for various field-effect transistors (MOSFETs, SWNT-FETs, etc.), and as a logic circuit. It can be expected to be applied to various fields as a capacitor integration technology and as a means for producing thin film materials having new optoelectronics characteristics.
- a nanolaminate thin film in which two or more ultra-thin layers of transition metal oxides are alternately laminated like the dielectric insulating material of the present invention has a higher insulating property than a single-layer metal oxide thin film. It is known to exhibit a high dielectric constant (K. Kukli, et. Al., J. Appl. Phys. 68, 3737 1996.). Such materials are expected to be very effective materials in the next-generation electronics or optoelectronics field.
- the present invention provides a metal oxide nano-laminated dielectric having excellent insulating properties and a high dielectric constant.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2005504122A JP4644830B2 (ja) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | 誘電体絶縁薄膜の製造方法 |
| US10/550,016 US7407895B2 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | Process for producing dielectric insulating thin film, and dielectric insulating material |
| EP04723828A EP1617467A4 (en) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A DIELECTRIC INSULATING THIN FILM AND DIELECTRIC INSULATION MATERIAL |
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| JP2003-085193 | 2003-03-26 | ||
| JP2003085193 | 2003-03-26 |
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| WO2004086486A1 true WO2004086486A1 (ja) | 2004-10-07 |
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| PCT/JP2004/004312 Ceased WO2004086486A1 (ja) | 2003-03-26 | 2004-03-26 | 誘電体絶縁薄膜の製造方法及び誘電体絶縁材料 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7407895B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1617467A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4644830B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004086486A1 (ja) |
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2004
- 2004-03-26 EP EP04723828A patent/EP1617467A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-26 US US10/550,016 patent/US7407895B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-26 WO PCT/JP2004/004312 patent/WO2004086486A1/ja not_active Ceased
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006135327A (ja) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-25 | Xerox Corp | 電子デバイスのための誘電材料 |
| KR101322095B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-28 | 2013-10-25 | 유니버시테테트 아이 오슬로 | 기체상 증착 기술에 의한 박막 |
| JP2010508560A (ja) * | 2006-11-01 | 2010-03-18 | ステイト オブ オレゴン アクティング バイ アンド スルー ザ ステイト ボード オブ ハイヤー エデュケーション オン ビハーフ オブ オレゴン ステイト ユニバーシティー | 溶液処理薄膜および積層体、薄膜および積層体を備えた装置、その使用および製造方法 |
| JP2009182329A (ja) * | 2008-01-29 | 2009-08-13 | Korea Inst Of Science & Technology | ゾル−ゲル及び光硬化反応により光硬化透明高分子内に金属酸化物ナノ粒子を含むゲート絶縁層を用いる有機薄膜トランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
| JP2014022549A (ja) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-03 | Japan Advanced Institute Of Science & Technology Hokuriku | 薄膜トランジスタ及び薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
| JP2023527974A (ja) * | 2020-06-02 | 2023-07-03 | モノソル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 加工後変性を有する水溶性繊維およびそれを含有する物品 |
| JP7649324B2 (ja) | 2020-06-02 | 2025-03-19 | モノソル リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 加工後変性を有する水溶性繊維およびそれを含有する物品 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1617467A1 (en) | 2006-01-18 |
| JP4644830B2 (ja) | 2011-03-09 |
| EP1617467A4 (en) | 2009-12-16 |
| JPWO2004086486A1 (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
| US20060261516A1 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
| US7407895B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
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