WO2004105744A1 - Utilisation du fer pour le traitement du trouble du deficit de l’attention/hyper-activite chez les enfants - Google Patents
Utilisation du fer pour le traitement du trouble du deficit de l’attention/hyper-activite chez les enfants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004105744A1 WO2004105744A1 PCT/FR2004/001351 FR2004001351W WO2004105744A1 WO 2004105744 A1 WO2004105744 A1 WO 2004105744A1 FR 2004001351 W FR2004001351 W FR 2004001351W WO 2004105744 A1 WO2004105744 A1 WO 2004105744A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- ferrous
- use according
- patient
- ferritin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
- A61K31/137—Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
- A61K31/138—Aryloxyalkylamines, e.g. propranolol, tamoxifen, phenoxybenzamine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
- A61K31/295—Iron group metal compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4458—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine only substituted in position 2, e.g. methylphenidate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/26—Iron; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of human health and more particularly the treatment of the disorder "attention deficit / hyperactivity". More particularly, the present invention relates to the use of iron or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, alone or in combination with one or more psycho-stimulating compounds, for the preparation of a medicament intended for the treatment of ADHD and associated symptoms.
- ADHD Child attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
- this disorder combines inattention, impulsivity and hyperactive motor skills that are unsuitable for the child's environment. Poorly organized and dizzy, these children sometimes end up not following in class. Excessive motor restlessness, incompatible with social relationships and which can sometimes even lead to premature school leaving, is probably the symptom that will lead parents to consult a specialist.
- the pathophysiology of this disorder is still discussed today although, for a good number of authors, the hypothesis of an involvement of the dopaminergic and noradrenergic systems seems to be validated [Spencer et al., Pharmacotherapy of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2000; 9 (1) -.77-97]. This dysfunction of dopaminergic neurotransmission seems to be involved in the symptoms of excessive motor hyperactivity characteristic of ADHD in children. In fact, the improvement of hyperactivity driving by dopaminergic psychostimulants is often very significant but nevertheless insufficient.
- the present invention therefore relates to the use of iron, or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts, for the preparation of a medicament intended for the preventive and / or curative treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ) or at least one of these symptoms in a patient in need of such treatment.
- Ferritin is an iron storage protein (Connor et al., Pediatrics Neurology 25: pl23-124).
- the diagnosis of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is based on the clinical characteristics defined by the international classification, the Diagnostic Manual and Statistical of Mental Disorders, DSM-IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed., 1994).
- the DSM-IV criteria include three dimensions (inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity), normal intellectual efficiency (IQ> 80), but do not include any organic or neurological pathology.
- the patient is therefore a child with an IQ> 80, of age between 5 and 12 years old, and presenting an isolated but not anemic iron deficiency, that is to say having a rate normal hemoglobin.
- iron deficiency means hypoferritinaemia without significant modification of the serum concentration of soluble transferrin receptors.
- iron means iron in the form of an iron atom, iron salt, or organic iron, or any formulation containing iron which is pharmaceutically acceptable.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable iron salt is selected from ferrous salts and ferric salts, preferably from ferric ammonium citrate, ferric pyrophosphate, ferrocholinate, ferrous ascorbate, ferrous aspartate, ferrous chloride, ferrous sulfate, ferrous tartrate, ferrous fumarate, ferrous gluconate, ferrous gluceptate, ferrous glycine sulfate, ferrous lactate, ferrous oxalate, ferrous succinate.
- the iron salt is ferrous sulfate, and preferably gastro-protected ferrous sulfate such as the specialty "Tardyferon" from Laboratoires Pierre Fabre Médicament.
- the pharmaceutically acceptable iron is in the form of dextran iron, sucrose iron, poly-maltose iron, sorbitol iron.
- the iron is in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable organic iron, it is preferably iron bi-glycinate, iron glycinate or iron protein succinylate.
- the nature of the salt administered to the patient depends on the route of administration chosen, which can be either the oral, anal, parenteral, intravenous or intramuscular route. Preferably, it is the oral route.
- insomnia is intended to denote in particular attention deficit disorders such as inattention, impulsivity, impatience, opposition disorders, but also 1 day or night motor hyperactivity, and insomnia.
- attention deficit disorders such as inattention, impulsivity, impatience, opposition disorders, but also 1 day or night motor hyperactivity, and insomnia.
- insomnia which is characterized by difficulty falling asleep
- maintenance insomnia which is characterized by nocturnal motor hyperactivity and waking up during the night, and
- vs. psychopathological insomnia generally chronic and generally linked to anxiety, stress and depressive episodes.
- the use of iron or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts according to the invention is carried out in combination with at least one compound selected from psycho-stimulants, as a combination product for simultaneous use , separate or staggered in time.
- psycho-stimulating compounds is meant the inhibitors of dopamine and / or norepinephrine reuptake.
- the psychostimulating compounds are chosen from methylphenidate (specialty Ritalin), modafinil, atomoxetine, and amphetamines, such as d-amphetamine, dexedrine, dexamphetamine.
- the present invention also relates to the use of iron, or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts in combination with at least one compound selected from psycho-stimulants, in particular inhibitors of dopamine and / or norepinephrine reuptake, as a combination product for simultaneous, separate or staggered use, for the preparation of a medicinal product intended for the preventive and / or curative treatment of a pathology selected from ADHD or at least one of the symptoms of ADHD such as '' nocturnal and / or diurnal motor hyperactivity.
- the pharmaceutical composition comprising this combination and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients also forms part of the invention.
- the martial dosage corresponds to a daily intake of ferrous sulfate of between 0.1 mg and 10 g and preferably of between 10 mg and 2 g per day, and more particularly, of at least 50 mg, at least 150 mg, at least 200 mg, at least 250 mg, at least 300 mg, at least 350 mg, at least 400 mg, at least 450 mg, at least at least 500 mg, at least 550 mg, at least 600 mg, at least 700 mg, at least 800 mg, at least 900 mg, at least 1 g per day, preferably between 400 mg and 750 mg per day, preferably approximately 500 mg, in one or more doses daily.
- the patient according to the invention is chosen from a newborn, a child, an adolescent, an adult.
- iron deficiency means hypoferritinaemia without significant modification of the serum concentration of soluble transferrin receptors. Ferritin deficiency can be measured in serum, but also in any other biological fluids such as cerebrospinal fluid.
- a ferritin deficiency corresponds to a serum ferritin concentration in the adult patient of less than approximately 50 ⁇ g / liter.
- This hypoferritinemia can reach ferritin concentrations lower than approximately 40 ⁇ g / 1, even lower than approximately 35 ⁇ g / 1, lower than approximately 30 ⁇ g / 1, lower than approximately 20 ⁇ g / 1, lower than approximately 15 ⁇ g / 1, even even less than about 10 ⁇ g / 1.
- the techniques for assaying serum ferritin are well known to those skilled in the art. Mention may be made of the immunoenzymatic method (Kit IMX ferritin, Abott Laboratories).
- the patient according to the invention also has a normal serum concentration of soluble transferrin receptors.
- Transferrin is involved in the acquisition of iron by the body's cells; this acquisition is controlled by the number of transferrin receptors existing on the cell surface.
- concentration of these receptors can be evaluated by techniques known to those skilled in the art, such as nephelometry (Ruivard et al., 2000 Rev. Méd. Interne 21: 837-843).
- a normal concentration range for soluble transferrin receptors is 2.0-4.50 mg / 1 for men and 1.80-4.70 mg / 1 for women (see Roche RsTF Kit Ref. 2148315 ).
- the role of iron in the central nervous system is often reported in basic and clinical neurophysiopathology.
- the present invention therefore also relates to the use of iron or one of its pharmaceutically acceptable salts for the preventive treatment of newborn patients, children, adolescents, young adults brought to develop in adulthood a neurodegenerative pathology characterized in that said newborn, child, adolescent, young adult patient has at least the following symptoms: - a ferritin deficiency, so that the serum ferritin concentration is less than 50 ⁇ g / 1,
- said patient is a child with an IQ> 80, of age between approximately 5 and 12 years old and not anemic.
- said neurodegenerative pathology is Parkinson's disease, cerebellar ataxias, Friedrich's ataxia, alzheimer's disease, Huntington's chorea, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. More particularly, it is Parkinson's disease.
- the present invention also relates to any diagnostic method or kit using ferritin and / or iron and soluble transferrin receptors as a marker for ADHD severity.
- the invention also provides an in vitro method for prognosis and / or diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder comprising the step of quantitatively evaluating in a patient suspected of being affected. by the said disorder, the serum ferritin concentration and the concentration of soluble transferrin receptor, so that a serum ferritin concentration of less than 50 ⁇ g / 1 and a normal physiological concentration of soluble transferrin receptors indicates that the patient is or will be affected by the disorder.
- the corresponding diagnostic kit is also the subject of the present invention.
- the invention aims to protect a source of iron alone or in combination with at least one psy ⁇ hostimulant, preferably ritalin, as a drug or as active principles of a pharmaceutical composition comprising pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, for preventive treatment and / or curative of ADHD or any of its symptoms.
- psy ⁇ hostimulant preferably ritalin
- Ferritinemia was measured, as well as the hemoglobin, hematocrit and serum iron levels by conventional methods (Elecsys tests, immunoenzymology). The average ferritin values were classified into three groups: normal (> 34 ⁇ g / L), sub-normal (> 15 ⁇ g / L) and abnormal ( ⁇ 15 ⁇ g / L).
- Table 1 Clinical and biological characteristics in the different groups of children with ADHD.
- low ferritinemia corresponds to low iron stores in children with ADHD.
- the breaking point of iron deficiency in children is a serum ferritin level greater than 15 ⁇ g / L, and affects 3% of them.
- 23% of ADHD revealed severe iron deficiency without anemia.
- the ferritin values were inversely correlated with the severity of the symptoms expressed by the Conners Parents questionnaire. This suggests that there is a relationship between iron stores (ferritin) and ADHD symptoms.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2527145A CA2527145C (fr) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-01 | Utilisation du fer pour le traitement du trouble du deficit de l'attention/hyper-activite chez les enfants |
| US10/559,293 US10532100B2 (en) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-01 | Use of iron for treating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children |
| EP04767222.5A EP1635804B1 (fr) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-01 | Utilisation du fer pour le traitement du trouble du deficit de attention/hyper-activite chez les enfants |
| ES04767222.5T ES2608398T3 (es) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-01 | Utilización de hierro para el tratamiento del trastorno del déficit de atención/hiperactividad en niños |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0306581 | 2003-05-30 | ||
| FR03/06581 | 2003-05-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004105744A1 true WO2004105744A1 (fr) | 2004-12-09 |
Family
ID=33484288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2004/001351 Ceased WO2004105744A1 (fr) | 2003-05-30 | 2004-06-01 | Utilisation du fer pour le traitement du trouble du deficit de l’attention/hyper-activite chez les enfants |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10532100B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1635804B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2527145C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2608398T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004105744A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007073325A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Cereuscience Ab | Procédé et composition servant à traiter et à diagnostiquer le syndrome des jambes sans repos |
| FR2899476A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-12 | Assist Publ Hopitaux De Paris | Association du mazindol dans le traitement du deficit de l'attention/hyperactivite |
| WO2026017901A1 (fr) * | 2024-07-18 | 2026-01-22 | Malian Biologicals Gmbh | Supplémentation en fer dans un trouble du neurodéveloppement ou psychiatrique |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201114733D0 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2011-10-12 | Univ Exeter | Detection of neurodegenerative disease |
-
2004
- 2004-06-01 CA CA2527145A patent/CA2527145C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-01 EP EP04767222.5A patent/EP1635804B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-01 EP EP10195688A patent/EP2314290A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-01 WO PCT/FR2004/001351 patent/WO2004105744A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-01 ES ES04767222.5T patent/ES2608398T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-01 US US10/559,293 patent/US10532100B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (15)
| Title |
|---|
| BURATTINI ET AL., MINERVA PEDIATRICA, vol. 42, no. 9, 1990, pages 343 - 347 |
| BURATTINI M G ET AL: "[Evaluation of the effectiveness of gastro-protected proteoferrin in the therapy of sideropenic anemia in childhood]", MINERVA PEDIATRICA. ITALY SEP 1990, vol. 42, no. 9, September 1990 (1990-09-01), pages 343 - 347, XP009024864, ISSN: 0026-4946 * |
| DAVIS B J ET AL: "A RANDOMIZED, DOUBLE-BLIND PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL OF IRON IN RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME", EUROPEAN NEUROLOGY, XX, XX, vol. 43, no. 2, 2000, pages 70 - 75, XP008019659 * |
| DAVIS ET AL., EUROPEAN NEUROLOGY, vol. 43, 2000, pages 70 - 75 |
| DE NEIL ET AL., JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE, vol. 7, no. 4, 1997, pages 333 - 342 |
| O'KEEFE ET AL., AGE AND AGEING, vol. 23, no. 3, 1994, pages 200 - 203 |
| O'KEEFFE S T ET AL: "Iron status and restless legs syndrome in the elderly.", AGE AND AGEING. ENGLAND MAY 1994, vol. 23, no. 3, May 1994 (1994-05-01), pages 200 - 203, XP009024887, ISSN: 0002-0729 * |
| SCHAUSS A G: "Nutrition and behavior: complex interdisciplinary research.", NUTRITION AND HEALTH (BERKHAMSTED, HERTFORDSHIRE) ENGLAND 1984, vol. 3, no. 1-2, 1984, pages 9 - 37, XP009024863, ISSN: 0260-1060 * |
| SCHAUSS ET AL., NUTRITION AND HEALTH, vol. 3, no. 1-2, 1984, pages 9 - 37 |
| SEVER YONATHAN ET AL: "Iron treatment in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. A preliminary report", NEUROPSYCHOBIOLOGY, vol. 35, no. 4, 1997, pages 178 - 180, XP009024790, ISSN: 0302-282X * |
| SUN ERICA R ET AL: "Iron and the restless legs syndrome", SLEEP (ROCHESTER), vol. 21, no. 4, 15 June 1998 (1998-06-15), pages 371 - 377, XP009024868, ISSN: 0161-8105 * |
| SUN ET AL., SLEEP (ROCHESTER, vol. 21, no. 4, 1998, pages 371 - 377 |
| WALTHER BJÖRN WITO: "Treating restless legs syndrome: current pathophysiological concepts and clinical trials.", EXPERT OPINION ON INVESTIGATIONAL DRUGS. ENGLAND APR 2002, vol. 11, no. 4, April 2002 (2002-04-01), pages 501 - 514, XP009024933, ISSN: 1354-3784 * |
| WARD NEIL I: "Assessment of chemical factors in relation to child hyperactivity", JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE (ABINGDON), vol. 7, no. 4, December 1997 (1997-12-01), pages 333 - 342, XP009024867, ISSN: 1359-0847 * |
| WITO ET AL., EXPERT OPINION ON INVESTIGATIONAL DRUGS, vol. 11, no. 4, 2002, pages 501 - 514 |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007073325A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-28 | Cereuscience Ab | Procédé et composition servant à traiter et à diagnostiquer le syndrome des jambes sans repos |
| FR2899476A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-12 | Assist Publ Hopitaux De Paris | Association du mazindol dans le traitement du deficit de l'attention/hyperactivite |
| WO2007116076A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-18 | Assistance Publique - Hopitaux De Paris | Association du mazindol dans le traitement du deficit de l'attention/hyperactivite |
| AU2007235860B2 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2012-05-24 | Nls-1 Pharma Ag | Mazindol combination in the treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity |
| US20120308668A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2012-12-06 | Assistance Publique-Hopitaux De Paris | Mazindol combination in the treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity |
| EP2564872A1 (fr) * | 2006-04-11 | 2013-03-06 | Assistance Publique, Hopitaux De Paris | Association du mazindol dans le traitement du déficit de l'attention/hyperactivité |
| CN104013620A (zh) * | 2006-04-11 | 2014-09-03 | 法国公立援助医院 | 在治疗注意力缺陷/多动障碍中联合使用马吲哚 |
| US20170216258A1 (en) * | 2006-04-11 | 2017-08-03 | Nls-1 Pharma Ag | Mazindol combination in the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity |
| WO2026017901A1 (fr) * | 2024-07-18 | 2026-01-22 | Malian Biologicals Gmbh | Supplémentation en fer dans un trouble du neurodéveloppement ou psychiatrique |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2527145C (fr) | 2013-12-31 |
| ES2608398T3 (es) | 2017-04-10 |
| EP1635804A1 (fr) | 2006-03-22 |
| EP1635804B1 (fr) | 2016-09-21 |
| US20060147552A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| EP2314290A1 (fr) | 2011-04-27 |
| CA2527145A1 (fr) | 2004-12-09 |
| US10532100B2 (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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