WO2005031444A3 - Multi-view display - Google Patents

Multi-view display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005031444A3
WO2005031444A3 PCT/IB2004/051838 IB2004051838W WO2005031444A3 WO 2005031444 A3 WO2005031444 A3 WO 2005031444A3 IB 2004051838 W IB2004051838 W IB 2004051838W WO 2005031444 A3 WO2005031444 A3 WO 2005031444A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
units
display
light
viewing
viewing zones
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IB2004/051838
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005031444A2 (en
Inventor
Willem L Ijzerman
Hugo J Cornelissen
Tim Dekker
Gerardus P Karman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to DE602004027826T priority Critical patent/DE602004027826D1/en
Priority to AT04770066T priority patent/ATE472120T1/en
Priority to KR1020067005741A priority patent/KR101123196B1/en
Priority to EP04770066A priority patent/EP1680702B1/en
Priority to US10/573,082 priority patent/US8045069B2/en
Priority to JP2006527551A priority patent/JP5026790B2/en
Application filed by Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV filed Critical Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Publication of WO2005031444A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005031444A2/en
Publication of WO2005031444A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005031444A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US13/234,626 priority patent/US8300162B2/en
Priority to US13/627,348 priority patent/US8891032B2/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/20Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
    • B60K35/21Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using visual output, e.g. blinking lights or matrix displays
    • B60K35/22Display screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/60Instruments characterised by their location or relative disposition in or on vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/65Instruments specially adapted for specific vehicle types or users, e.g. for left- or right-hand drive
    • B60K35/654Instruments specially adapted for specific vehicle types or users, e.g. for left- or right-hand drive the user being the driver
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/65Instruments specially adapted for specific vehicle types or users, e.g. for left- or right-hand drive
    • B60K35/656Instruments specially adapted for specific vehicle types or users, e.g. for left- or right-hand drive the user being a passenger
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects
    • G09F19/14Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects displaying different signs depending upon the view-point of the observer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/302Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
    • H04N13/31Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using parallax barriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/302Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays
    • H04N13/31Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using parallax barriers
    • H04N13/312Image reproducers for viewing without the aid of special glasses, i.e. using autostereoscopic displays using parallax barriers the parallax barriers being placed behind the display panel, e.g. between backlight and spatial light modulator [SLM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/324Colour aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/349Multi-view displays for displaying three or more geometrical viewpoints without viewer tracking
    • H04N13/351Multi-view displays for displaying three or more geometrical viewpoints without viewer tracking for displaying simultaneously
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/356Image reproducers having separate monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
    • H04N13/359Switching between monoscopic and stereoscopic modes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-view display (49) is arranged to provide large viewing zones (23, 24) while producing little or no cross-talk. The display may include a barrier (20) comprising a plurality of colour portions (20a, 20b, 20c) that co-operate with colour filters (19a-19f) in a display panel (14) to selectively direct light to the viewing zones (23, 24). A lenticular screen (30) may be arranged to create or image light lines onto imaging units (32a, 32f) of the display panel (14) that are spaced from one another, so that adjacent units (32a, 32f) are illuminated by light from different lenses (30a, 30b, 30c), directed towards different viewing zones (23, 24). A light source (35) may generate the light at positions aligned with boundaries between adjacent lenses (30a, 30b, 30c). The imaging units may be operated so that units (32a, 32b) displaying information for the first viewing zone (23) are separated from units (32d, 32e) displaying information for the second viewing zone (24) by units (32c, 32f) not used to display information. Adjacent columns of units (32a, 32b) may be used to display information to one viewing zone (23). The viewing zones (23, 24) may be enlarged using a scatterer (36). A switchable diffuser (40) or barrier (48) may be provided so that the display (49) can operate in different multi-view and/or single view modes.
PCT/IB2004/051838 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Multi-view display Ceased WO2005031444A2 (en)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT04770066T ATE472120T1 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 MULTIPLE VIEW DISPLAY
KR1020067005741A KR101123196B1 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Multi-view display
EP04770066A EP1680702B1 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Multi-view display
US10/573,082 US8045069B2 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Method and system for providing multiple views directed to multiple viewing zones
JP2006527551A JP5026790B2 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Multi view display
DE602004027826T DE602004027826D1 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 MULTIPLE VIEW DISPLAY
US13/234,626 US8300162B2 (en) 2003-09-27 2011-09-16 Multi-view display
US13/627,348 US8891032B2 (en) 2003-09-27 2012-09-26 Multi-view display

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0322681.8 2003-09-27
GBGB0322681.8A GB0322681D0 (en) 2003-09-27 2003-09-27 Multi-view display

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10573082 A-371-Of-International 2004-09-23
US13/234,626 Division US8300162B2 (en) 2003-09-27 2011-09-16 Multi-view display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005031444A2 WO2005031444A2 (en) 2005-04-07
WO2005031444A3 true WO2005031444A3 (en) 2006-03-09

Family

ID=29286970

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/051838 Ceased WO2005031444A2 (en) 2003-09-27 2004-09-23 Multi-view display

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US8045069B2 (en)
EP (3) EP2202712B1 (en)
JP (3) JP5026790B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101123196B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100555373C (en)
AT (1) ATE472120T1 (en)
DE (1) DE602004027826D1 (en)
ES (2) ES2388723T3 (en)
GB (1) GB0322681D0 (en)
TW (1) TWI380064B (en)
WO (1) WO2005031444A2 (en)

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