WO2005059512A3 - Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices - Google Patents

Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005059512A3
WO2005059512A3 PCT/US2004/041923 US2004041923W WO2005059512A3 WO 2005059512 A3 WO2005059512 A3 WO 2005059512A3 US 2004041923 W US2004041923 W US 2004041923W WO 2005059512 A3 WO2005059512 A3 WO 2005059512A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microfluidic devices
small liquid
liquid volumes
efficient transport
zero
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2004/041923
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005059512A2 (en
WO2005059512A9 (en
Inventor
Roger A Kautz
Barry L Karger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeastern University Boston
Original Assignee
Northeastern University Boston
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeastern University Boston filed Critical Northeastern University Boston
Priority to US10/582,599 priority Critical patent/US7687269B2/en
Priority to EP04814142A priority patent/EP1711263A2/en
Publication of WO2005059512A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005059512A2/en
Publication of WO2005059512A9 publication Critical patent/WO2005059512A9/en
Publication of WO2005059512A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005059512A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/30Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms
    • G01R33/307Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms specially adapted for moving the sample relative to the MR system, e.g. spinning mechanisms, flow cells or means for positioning the sample inside a spectrometer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/502Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
    • B01L3/5027Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
    • B01L3/502769Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements
    • B01L3/502784Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by multiphase flow arrangements specially adapted for droplet or plug flow, e.g. digital microfluidics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/20Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
    • G01R33/28Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
    • G01R33/30Sample handling arrangements, e.g. sample cells, spinning mechanisms
    • G01R33/302Miniaturized sample handling arrangements for sampling small quantities, e.g. flow-through microfluidic NMR chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/02Adapting objects or devices to another
    • B01L2200/026Fluid interfacing between devices or objects, e.g. connectors, inlet details
    • B01L2200/027Fluid interfacing between devices or objects, e.g. connectors, inlet details for microfluidic devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2200/00Solutions for specific problems relating to chemical or physical laboratory apparatus
    • B01L2200/06Fluid handling related problems
    • B01L2200/0673Handling of plugs of fluid surrounded by immiscible fluid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/08Geometry, shape and general structure
    • B01L2300/0832Geometry, shape and general structure cylindrical, tube shaped
    • B01L2300/0838Capillaries
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/16Surface properties and coatings
    • B01L2300/161Control and use of surface tension forces, e.g. hydrophobic, hydrophilic
    • B01L2300/165Specific details about hydrophobic, oleophobic surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N35/00Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
    • G01N35/10Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices
    • G01N35/1095Devices for transferring samples or any liquids to, in, or from, the analysis apparatus, e.g. suction devices, injection devices for supplying the samples to flow-through analysers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/11Automated chemical analysis
    • Y10T436/117497Automated chemical analysis with a continuously flowing sample or carrier stream
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/20Oxygen containing
    • Y10T436/207497Molecular oxygen
    • Y10T436/208339Fuel/air mixture or exhaust gas analysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/24Nuclear magnetic resonance, electron spin resonance or other spin effects or mass spectrometry
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/25Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/25Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
    • Y10T436/2575Volumetric liquid transfer

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Methods are presented for realizing zero-dispersion segmented flow for transfer of small microfluidic samples onto or within microfluidic analysis or processing devices. Where fluidic systems are in whole or in part made of materials favorable to the zero-dispersion conditions for an indicated solvent/carrier fluid system, the system may be covalently coated to impart the necessary surface properties. This invention is demonstrated in an embodiment where 1 microliter samples (6) are robotically prepared and transferred through 3 meters of capillary tubing (4) to a microcoil NMR probe.
PCT/US2004/041923 2003-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices Ceased WO2005059512A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/582,599 US7687269B2 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices
EP04814142A EP1711263A2 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US52841003P 2003-12-10 2003-12-10
US60/528,410 2003-12-10

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005059512A2 WO2005059512A2 (en) 2005-06-30
WO2005059512A9 WO2005059512A9 (en) 2005-08-04
WO2005059512A3 true WO2005059512A3 (en) 2005-09-09

Family

ID=34699866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2004/041923 Ceased WO2005059512A2 (en) 2003-12-10 2004-12-10 Method for efficient transport of small liquid volumes to, from or within microfluidic devices

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7687269B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1711263A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2005059512A2 (en)

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US8968659B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2015-03-03 Stokes Bio Limited Sample dispensing
EP1663497B2 (en) 2003-09-05 2020-03-25 Stokes Bio Limited A microfluidic analysis system
US20050191665A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-09-01 Xing Su Composite organic-inorganic nanoclusters
US7655470B2 (en) 2004-10-29 2010-02-02 University Of Chicago Method for manipulating a plurality of plugs and performing reactions therein in microfluidic systems
US9477233B2 (en) * 2004-07-02 2016-10-25 The University Of Chicago Microfluidic system with a plurality of sequential T-junctions for performing reactions in microdroplets
US20090142853A1 (en) * 2005-08-11 2009-06-04 Eksigent Technologies, Llc Microfluidic system and methods
US7955864B2 (en) 2005-08-22 2011-06-07 Life Technologies Corporation Device and method for making discrete volumes of a first fluid in contact with a second fluid, which are immiscible with each other
US7410763B2 (en) * 2005-09-01 2008-08-12 Intel Corporation Multiplex data collection and analysis in bioanalyte detection
US7704457B2 (en) 2005-11-18 2010-04-27 Patton Charles J Automatic, field portable analyzer using discrete sample aliquots
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WO2010068812A1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-17 Abqmr, Inc. Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus, methods and associated technology
JP5763652B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2015-08-12 コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェ Purification of magnetic samples
WO2011066110A1 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-06-03 Waters Technologies Corporation Coordination of solvent delivery with pre-injection operations in a liquid chromatograph
US8236256B2 (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-08-07 Thomas Friedlander Apparatus and method for efficient and precise transfer of liquids
US9151709B2 (en) * 2010-09-10 2015-10-06 The Curators Of The University Of Missouri Multiple phase flow system for detecting and isolating substances
US20120150025A1 (en) * 2010-09-21 2012-06-14 Siemens Corporation Image Registration Using Interventional Devices
AU2013290020B2 (en) * 2012-07-11 2017-04-20 Nativis, Inc. Miniaturized molecular interrogation and data system
US9945820B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2018-04-17 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Mixer bypass sample injection for liquid chromatography
US9753026B1 (en) * 2012-12-31 2017-09-05 Techshot, Inc. Cell processing cartridge for miniature cytometer
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JP6654132B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-02-26 ネイティヴィス、インコーポレイテッド Controller and flexible coil for administering treatment such as cancer treatment
CN104634805B (en) * 2013-11-13 2017-05-03 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 Method for measuring underwater contact angle of water strider leg simulated structure
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KR102308590B1 (en) 2014-02-27 2021-10-01 엘리멘탈 사이언티픽, 인코포레이티드 System for collecting liquid samples from a distance
US10585075B2 (en) 2014-02-27 2020-03-10 Elemental Scientific, Inc. System for collecting liquid samples
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US10258741B2 (en) 2016-12-28 2019-04-16 Cequr Sa Microfluidic flow restrictor and system
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US20030124736A1 (en) * 1998-08-05 2003-07-03 Caliper Technologies Corp. Open-field serial to parallel converter
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7687269B2 (en) 2010-03-30
WO2005059512A2 (en) 2005-06-30
US20070117212A1 (en) 2007-05-24
EP1711263A2 (en) 2006-10-18
WO2005059512A9 (en) 2005-08-04

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