WO2005096828A1 - Schlauchförmige nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer innenschicht - Google Patents
Schlauchförmige nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer innenschicht Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005096828A1 WO2005096828A1 PCT/EP2005/003483 EP2005003483W WO2005096828A1 WO 2005096828 A1 WO2005096828 A1 WO 2005096828A1 EP 2005003483 W EP2005003483 W EP 2005003483W WO 2005096828 A1 WO2005096828 A1 WO 2005096828A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- food
- casing according
- casing
- coloring
- food casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C2013/0046—Sausage casings suitable for impregnation with flavouring substances, e.g. caramel, liquid smoke, spices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C2013/0053—Sausage casings multilayer casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C2013/0093—Sausage casings textile casings, casings with at least one layer of textile material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C2013/0096—Sausage casings cellulosic
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tubular food casing which is impregnated on the inside with transferable coloring and / or flavoring substances. It also relates to a process for producing the food casing and its use as an artificial sausage casing.
- Tubular food casings especially sausage casings, which contain substances which can be transferred to the food, such as food colors, spices, aromas, flavors or the like, are already known. So in EP-A
- 0 986 957 describes a casing with a layer based on polyolefin, polyester, polyvinylidene chloride, polyvinyl chloride or polystyrene and a further layer which is intended for food contact.
- This inner layer comprises a polysaccharide and / or protein as a binder and, mixed with it, an aroma and / or flavoring such as grilled chicken aroma, cinnamon, caramel, honey, lime oil or orange oil.
- WO 98/31731 discloses a very similar food casing, in which the inner layer additionally contains a crosslinking agent, for example a compound having 2 or more carbaldehyde groups.
- the casing according to EP-A 0 992 194 also comprises a layer of synthetic polymers which acts as a water vapor and / or oxygen barrier.
- this layer is connected to an inner layer made of a non-woven fabric or similar material, which is impregnated with transferable coloring and / or flavoring substances, in particular with liquid smoke.
- the sausage casing according to DE-A 195 00 470 has an adhesive layer which solidifies in the liquid state on the inside. Before solidification, spice particles, in particular peppercorns or ground pepper, are applied. This is done in particular by spin coating with special ones
- WO 00/40093 discloses a food casing made of a synthetic thermoplastic material, into which an additive is incorporated which is suitable for the formation of tiny (0.002 to 1 ⁇ m) pores and / or channels ensures. This makes the shell permeable to smoke or similar substances.
- the thermoplastic material can also be mixed with colorants and or flavorings. Since the coloring and / or flavoring is incorporated into the casing, it is only transferred to the food in the casing to a limited extent.
- the present invention accordingly relates to a tubular food casing based on textile material or regenerated cellulose, which is impregnated or coated on the inside with at least one food coloring or coloring food, the impregnation or coating comprising no binder.
- the impregnation or coating comprising no binder.
- Food coloring or the coloring food in addition also aroma and / or flavor-enhancing or -modifying effect.
- the food coloring or coloring food (referred to collectively as "coloring agent” in the context of the present invention) is generally applied in the form of an (aqueous) solution, emulsion or dispersion.
- Solid coloring agents should be finely ground, with the maximum particle size
- the average particle size is generally less than 0.3 mm, preferably less than 0.2 mm, particularly preferably 5 to 300 ⁇ m, especially 10 to 150 ⁇ m.
- the particle size is important to ensure sufficient adhesion to the inside of the food casing. Incidentally, particles that are too large would be torn away by the sausage meat when filling.
- the impregnation or coating on the inside of the food casing according to the invention does not comprise a binder.
- the inherent color, taste and / or aroma of the colorant are therefore not weakened or falsified.
- the properties that are typical of the respective coloring agent are therefore particularly effective.
- Particularly preferred colorants are sugar color, food coloring E124 (Cochenillerot A), E155 (Braun HT), E120 (Carmin), paprika oleoresin (E160C), concentrates and extracts from elderberry, plum or tomato, cereals (especially barley) and preparations thereof (such as malt or malt extract), spices (e.g. chilli), caramel, coffee, cocoa, chicory, carob mehi, fruits (e.g. pineapple) or peppers and mixtures thereof.
- the coloring agent is expediently comminuted or ground (for example after freeze-drying beforehand), so that it can be used to produce a uniform, relatively thin and well-adhering inner coating.
- the colorant is preferably combined with at least one component that improves the wettability of the inside of the shell.
- This component is preferably an oil, in particular an oil based on animals or plants (olive oil, rapeseed oil, etc.), or lecithin. It ensures a particularly even and uninterrupted application of the coloring agent.
- the proportion of the component in the coating or impregnation liquid is advantageously about 3 to 45% by weight, preferably about 5 to 35% by weight.
- the amount in which the colorant is applied depends very much on its type. In most cases it has proven to be expedient to use the agent in an amount of 3 to 18 g / m 2 , preferably 5 to 15 g / m 2 to apply.
- the total weight of the impregnation or coating after drying is preferably about 3 to 30 g / m 2 , particularly preferably about 5 to 20 g / m 2 .
- the basic material for the food casing according to the invention is a tubular casing based on cellulose hydrate or on the basis of textile material.
- the tubular casing based on cellulose hydrate expediently also has an inner fiber reinforcement, for example made of fiber paper, in particular of hemp fiber paper. This cover can be made using the viscose process. In it the fiber reinforcement becomes one
- Hose formed with overlapping longitudinal edges, which is then covered with viscose, i.e. with a strongly alkaline cellulose xanthate solution, from the outside, from the inside or from both sides.
- the cellulose is then coagulated and regenerated in an acidic precipitation bath.
- the hose then runs through several washing runners, possibly also a plasticizer runners, in which there is, for example, an aqueous glycerol solution.
- the cellulose casing can also be produced using the more modern amine oxide process.
- the cellulose is not chemically derivatized, but rather dissolved physically, especially in N-methyl-morpholine-N-oxide monohydrate.
- this NMMO / cellulose solution can be applied to a fiber paper formed into a tube in a manner similar to the viscose process.
- the cellulose is then precipitated in a precipitation bath which contains a dilute aqueous NMMO solution.
- the cellulose gel tube is then washed with water until it is practically free of NMMO residues.
- the coloring agents can then be applied to the inside of the shell as described.
- the textile intestine is generally made of a flat textile material. It comprises a woven, knitted, crocheted or nonwoven fabric made of fiber material, for example cotton, rayon, polyester, polyamide, silk, or a mixture of natural and synthetic fiber material, for example a cotton / polyester mixed fiber.
- the textile flat material is in strips cut the appropriate width, which are then each formed into a tube.
- the permanent connection of the longitudinal edges of the hose can be done by sewing, gluing, sealing or by other joining methods known to the person skilled in the art.
- the textile intestine is coated at least once on the outside, for example with a polyacrylate or / or protein, in particular with casein or collagen.
- the coating or impregnation of the food casing on the inside can be carried out by methods which are known in principle to the person skilled in the art. In a particularly simple process, the impregnation or
- Coating included in the manufacturing process of the shell In the case of the cellulose hydrate-based casing, a liquid bubble is held in a continuously forming loop of the casing while the casing is being conveyed in the machine direction (known as "slug coating"). In order to improve the wetting of the inside of the casing, the ( generally aqueous)
- Coating liquid a surfactant can be added. Furthermore, it has proven to be expedient to increase the viscosity of the coating liquid by adding lecithin or similar at least partially water-soluble substances (which are not binders). This makes it possible to produce a thicker film on the inside, which accordingly contains more of the colorant.
- the coating liquid can also contain conventional plasticizers, such as glycerin.
- the impregnated or coated casing can then pass through a dryer as usual. If necessary, the casing is then brought to the desired final moisture ("conditioned”), rolled up and packaged.
- an internal mandrel spraying can also take place when the sheath is gathered. This is particularly useful when water-soluble coloring agents are used.
- the food casing according to the invention is used above all as an artificial sausage casing, in particular for types of cooked sausage or raw sausage, such as meat sausage or salami.
- the following examples are intended to illustrate the invention. Percentages are percentages by weight, unless otherwise stated or immediately apparent from the context.
- the impregnation liquid consisted of
- the casing was passed through a pair of squeeze rollers and then dried with hot air in the inflated state, then onto a
- Example 2 Example 1 was repeated with the only difference that this was now a
- the sausage meat After peeling off the casing, the sausage meat showed a dark brown rim on the outside, which was particularly tasty.
- Example 3 A tubular textile cover made of cotton fabric with a
- the impregnation was again carried out using a liquid bubble.
- the casing was then dried.
- the textile casing was filled with cooked sausage meat, sealed and, as described, scalded. After cooling, the casing was removed.
- the sausage showed a clear red border, which tasted intensely of paprika and made a very good visual impression.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES05730726.6T ES2616697T3 (es) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-02 | Envoltura tubular de productos alimenticios con una capa interior transferible |
| US11/547,208 US20070202222A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-02 | Tubular Food Casing Having Transferable Inner Layer |
| EP05730726.6A EP1734830B1 (de) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-02 | Schlauchförmige nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer innenschicht |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004017351A DE102004017351A1 (de) | 2004-04-08 | 2004-04-08 | Schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer Innenschicht |
| DE102004017351.6 | 2004-04-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005096828A1 true WO2005096828A1 (de) | 2005-10-20 |
Family
ID=34963981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2005/003483 Ceased WO2005096828A1 (de) | 2004-04-08 | 2005-04-02 | Schlauchförmige nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer innenschicht |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070202222A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1734830B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102004017351A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2616697T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2005096828A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007085449A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Heinz-Otto Pesch | Verfahren zur herstellung von in nahrungsmittelhüllen verpackten lebensmittel |
| EP2798964A1 (de) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | PlanetPac GmbH | Lebensmittelbräunungsbeschichtung sowie damit beschichtete Folie und Hülle |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8580954B2 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2013-11-12 | Hospira, Inc. | Formulations of low dose diclofenac and beta-cyclodextrin |
| WO2012044940A2 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Sara Lee Corporation | Systems and methods for providing a food product with additives |
| US9380804B2 (en) | 2012-07-12 | 2016-07-05 | The Hillshire Brands Company | Systems and methods for food product extrusion |
| FR3003136B1 (fr) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-08-11 | Soc Dexploitation De Produits Pour Les Industries Chimiques Seppic | Composition d'enrobage a base d'aliments colorants |
| US10821703B1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2020-11-03 | Vikase Companies, Inc. | Additive transferring film |
| AU2018353875B2 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2024-05-02 | Viscofan Collagen USA Inc. | Methods of flavoring collagen casings |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0264873A2 (de) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-27 | Viskase Corporation | Celluloseartiger Umhüllung, der Karamel enthält und deren Herstellung |
| US4778639A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-10-18 | Viskase Corporation | Method of manufacturing a caramel-containing cellulosic article |
| US4781931A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-11-01 | Viskase Corporation | Caramel-containing cellulosic article |
| EP0473952A2 (de) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-03-11 | Viskase Corporation | Gefärbte Zellulose-Hülle mit hellem Streifen |
| US5270067A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1993-12-14 | Red Arrow Products Company Inc. | Impregnated casing and method of making the same |
| EP0610753A1 (de) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-08-17 | Wolff Walsrode Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrschichtlackierungen von Cellulose-Schlauchhüllen |
| DE19500470A1 (de) | 1995-01-10 | 1996-07-11 | Huckfeldt & Thorlichen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Wursthüllen sowie danach hergestellte Wursthülle |
| WO1998031731A1 (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1998-07-23 | Cryovac, Inc. | Additive transfer film suitable for cook-in end use |
| EP0986957A1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 2000-03-22 | Cryovac, Inc. | Verpacktes Produkt aus einer Aroma-Übertragungsfolie, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung davon |
| EP0992194A1 (de) | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sun Products Marketing und Manufacturing AG | Nahrungsmittelhülle |
| WO2000040093A1 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-13 | Yen William W | Thermoplastic food casing |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2399602A (en) * | 1942-12-07 | 1946-04-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Cellulose ether composition |
| US3361577A (en) * | 1966-02-09 | 1968-01-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Process of treating synthetic sausage casing so that red color will develop on the surface of a meat emulsion stuffed therein |
| US4038438A (en) | 1976-07-19 | 1977-07-26 | Tee-Pak, Inc. | Method of coloring synthetic food casings |
| US4219574A (en) | 1978-02-28 | 1980-08-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Food casing |
| DE3620165A1 (de) * | 1986-06-14 | 1987-12-17 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | Innenausruestung von schlauchfoermigen nahrungsmittelhuellen |
| US4877626A (en) | 1988-01-15 | 1989-10-31 | Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation | Method for coloring meat |
| US5955126A (en) | 1993-09-21 | 1999-09-21 | Viskase Corporation | Self-coloring food casing |
| WO2000038545A1 (en) | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-06 | Alfacel S.A. | Antimicrobial treatment of sausage casings |
| DE10009979A1 (de) | 2000-03-03 | 2001-09-06 | Kalle Nalo Gmbh & Co Kg | Geraffte, schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittelhülle auf Basis von Cellulose |
| DE10013357A1 (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-20 | Kalle Nalo Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorgeräucherte, außenbeschichtete Nahrungsmittelhülle auf Cellulosehydratbasis |
| DE10035798A1 (de) | 2000-07-22 | 2002-01-31 | Kalle Nalo Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines nahtlosen Folienschlauches und nahtloser Folienschlauch |
| EP1197150A1 (de) | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-17 | Viskase Corporation | Nahrungsmittelhülle |
| US20030039724A1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2003-02-27 | Ducharme Paul E. | Self-coloring red smoked casing |
| DE10147155A1 (de) | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-17 | Kalle Gmbh & Co Kg | Stärkehaltige, schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittelhülle mit übertragbarer Beschichtung sowie Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE10217132A1 (de) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-11-06 | Kalle Gmbh & Co Kg | Schlauchförmige Nahrungsmittel-Doppelhülle mit Übertragbaren Bestandteilen |
| US7001635B2 (en) | 2002-05-06 | 2006-02-21 | Viskase Corporation | Process for improving smoky color of an encased food product |
| DE10314699A1 (de) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-14 | Kalle Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mit Nahrungsmittelzusatzstoff imprägnierter Textildarm |
| US11547208B2 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2023-01-10 | Matthew G Bennett | Scoring or beverage station for a toss game |
-
2004
- 2004-04-08 DE DE102004017351A patent/DE102004017351A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-04-02 WO PCT/EP2005/003483 patent/WO2005096828A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-04-02 US US11/547,208 patent/US20070202222A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-02 EP EP05730726.6A patent/EP1734830B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2005-04-02 ES ES05730726.6T patent/ES2616697T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0264873A2 (de) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-27 | Viskase Corporation | Celluloseartiger Umhüllung, der Karamel enthält und deren Herstellung |
| US4778639A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-10-18 | Viskase Corporation | Method of manufacturing a caramel-containing cellulosic article |
| US4781931A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-11-01 | Viskase Corporation | Caramel-containing cellulosic article |
| US5270067A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1993-12-14 | Red Arrow Products Company Inc. | Impregnated casing and method of making the same |
| EP0473952A2 (de) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-03-11 | Viskase Corporation | Gefärbte Zellulose-Hülle mit hellem Streifen |
| EP0610753A1 (de) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-08-17 | Wolff Walsrode Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrschichtlackierungen von Cellulose-Schlauchhüllen |
| DE19500470A1 (de) | 1995-01-10 | 1996-07-11 | Huckfeldt & Thorlichen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Wursthüllen sowie danach hergestellte Wursthülle |
| WO1998031731A1 (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1998-07-23 | Cryovac, Inc. | Additive transfer film suitable for cook-in end use |
| EP0986957A1 (de) | 1998-09-15 | 2000-03-22 | Cryovac, Inc. | Verpacktes Produkt aus einer Aroma-Übertragungsfolie, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Verwendung davon |
| EP0992194A1 (de) | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-12 | Sun Products Marketing und Manufacturing AG | Nahrungsmittelhülle |
| WO2000040093A1 (en) | 1999-01-04 | 2000-07-13 | Yen William W | Thermoplastic food casing |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007085449A1 (de) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-08-02 | Heinz-Otto Pesch | Verfahren zur herstellung von in nahrungsmittelhüllen verpackten lebensmittel |
| EP2798964A1 (de) * | 2013-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | PlanetPac GmbH | Lebensmittelbräunungsbeschichtung sowie damit beschichtete Folie und Hülle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1734830A1 (de) | 2006-12-27 |
| EP1734830B1 (de) | 2016-12-28 |
| ES2616697T3 (es) | 2017-06-14 |
| DE102004017351A1 (de) | 2005-10-27 |
| US20070202222A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
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