WO2005105503A1 - Mecanismo recuperador de energía en vehículos autopropulsados - Google Patents
Mecanismo recuperador de energía en vehículos autopropulsados Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005105503A1 WO2005105503A1 PCT/ES2005/070048 ES2005070048W WO2005105503A1 WO 2005105503 A1 WO2005105503 A1 WO 2005105503A1 ES 2005070048 W ES2005070048 W ES 2005070048W WO 2005105503 A1 WO2005105503 A1 WO 2005105503A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- crank
- piston
- pistons
- self
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B1/00—Multi-cylinder machines or pumps characterised by number or arrangement of cylinders
- F04B1/005—Pumps with cylinder axis arranged substantially tangentially to a circle centred on main shaft axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K25/00—Auxiliary drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
- B60K6/08—Prime-movers comprising combustion engines and mechanical or fluid energy storing means
- B60K6/12—Prime-movers comprising combustion engines and mechanical or fluid energy storing means by means of a chargeable fluidic accumulator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0094—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 crankshaft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
Definitions
- the object of the present specification is to present a new system for the recovery of energy in self-propelled vehicles by means of a balanced rotary compressor of tangential pistons with two or more cylinders coupled to a crank of two or more pins or a rotary piston compressor tangential with extendable crank.
- This new system we get a recovery of the dlapidada energy in motor vehicles in the form of pneumatic pressure for its possible use in auxiliary systems of the own vehicle or in the own motor.
- this new mechanism for energy recovery in self-propelled vehicles is presented, based on a balanced rotary compressor with tangential pistons with two or more cylinders and with a crank of two or more pins or in a rotary compressor of tangential pistons of extensible shank.
- the block rotates coupled to the drive shaft through a clutch that is actuated when the vehicle brake is applied and the crank remains fixed to the structure or support.
- the internal grooved arm of the articulated lever slides through the handle of the crank and makes it swing on an axis, this angular movement is transmitted to the outer arm of the lever, which transforms it by means of a connecting rod.
- each rotation of the block produces a complete cycle of the piston.
- the pistons of the cylinders that are diametrically opposed, are driven by crank pins equally offset 180 s .
- the elements that have an internal displacement, such as the pistons, connecting rods and articulated levers maintain at all times a phase shift of 180 s with their torque, achieving a homogenous mass distribution and balancing the assembly.
- the necessary elements that complete the compressor are located in the head of the cylinder: the cylinder head and the cover of the unidirectional valves, inlet and outlet duct.
- the compressed air outlet is sent to a suitable container through the front axle of the compressor and a rotating union.
- the rotation of the block also, favors the dissipation of the heat generated during compression and together with the absence of vibrations, makes it especially suitable for the recovery of energy in self-propelled vehicles, coupled to the motor shaft thereof by means of a clutch driven to the Apply the vehicle brake.
- the extendable tenon compressor is formed by a block with two or more cylinders and a crank with a single extensible pin, to which the pistons or pistons are coupled by means of an articulated lever and a connecting rod for each cylinder, the block rotates coupled to the drive shaft of the vehicle and the crank remains fixed attached to the structure of the vehicle.
- the crank is formed by a cylinder attached to the fixing shaft and a rod with the shank, the shaft and cylinder have an inner duct through which air or liquid flows under pressure that acts the rod extending it when the vehicle brake is applied,
- Figure 1. Shows a plan view of an energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles based on a balanced rotary compressor of tangential pistons with two cylinders.
- Figure 2. Shows a plan view of an energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles with a balanced rotary compressor of tangential pistons, with three cylinders.
- Figure 3. Shows a section of an energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles with a balanced rotary compressor.
- Figure 4. Shows a plan view of an energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles with a three-cylinder extendable crank rotary compressor.
- Figure 5. Shows a section of an energy recovery mechanism with a rotary compressor with an extendable handle, with the same objective as the previous one.
- Figure 6. Shows a plan view of an energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles with a rotary compressor with an extendable crank, with two positions: “A" extended crank; and “B” crank retracted.
- Figure 7. It shows a diagram of the action of the valve that controls the extension of the crank and a view of it.
- Figure 8. Shows a balanced rotary compressor, with the admission of air to the rear chamber of the cylinder, through a one-way valve.
- the energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles is composed, in the case of figure 1, of a rotary compressor balanced tangential pistons which in turn It consists of a block (11) with two cylinders (12) and a crank (14) with two pins (15).
- the assembly rotates when the brake is applied, coupled to the drive shaft by means of a clutch and the crank (14) remains fixed to the structure or support.
- FIG. 8 can be seen a variant of the compressor used in this first embodiment of the energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles, where the crank (14) and the inner part (a) of the articulated lever (16), are located in a central sealed chamber and the outer part (b) of this lever (16), with the connecting rod (18) and the piston (13) in another, separated by the axis of rotation (17) of this articulated lever (16).
- the energy recovery mechanism in self-propelled vehicles based on the extendable crank compressor basically consists of: block (21), cylinders (22), pistons (23), articulated lever (26) , connecting rods (28) and a crank (24) with a single pin (25), which moves radially driven by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure.
- the block (21) rotates attached to the drive shaft of the vehicle, either by gears, chain or other means (222) and with it, all its elements (cylinders, pistons, rods and articulated lever) and the crank (24) remains fixed to the structure of the vehicle.
- the handle (24) consists of a shaft (210) attached to a cylinder (211) and both have a hole (212) through which the driving agent flows to the base of the latter, a rod slides inside the cylinder (213) attached to the spike (25).
- the pistons (23) remain in neutral and the rod retracted; when the brake is actuated, pressure is applied to the cylinder (22), the rod and the spigot (25) extend and the pistons (23) move in an alternate linear path to their limit, driven by the angular movement originating the spike ( 25) on the articulated lever (26).
- This extension is limited by two grooves (214) made in the rod, where two fixed lugs (215) slide to the drive cylinder (22) and at the same time maintain the orientation of the peg (25).
- the location of the rod is determined by a control valve consisting of a piston (216) actuated by the brake and another (217) that regulates the maximum pressure in the air storage system, likewise a solenoid has been provided (218). ) that is activated if a minimum pressure is required in the system, which by means of a pressure switch, the system acts independently of the brake situation.
- the crank (24) and the inner part of the articulated lever (26) are located in a sealed central chamber and the outer part of this lever (26), with the connecting rod (28) and the piston (23) in another, separated by the axis of rotation (27) of this articulated lever (26).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05735160A EP1749685B1 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mechanism for the recovery of energy in self-propelled vehicles |
| CA002564329A CA2564329A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Balanced rotary engine |
| AU2005237798A AU2005237798A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mechanism for the recovery of energy in self-propelled vehicles |
| JP2007510057A JP2007534552A (ja) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | 自走式車両のエネルギー回収装置 |
| DE602005011275T DE602005011275D1 (de) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mechanismus zur energierückgewinnung bei selbstfahrenden fahrzeugen |
| US11/568,453 US20090155107A1 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mechanism For The Recovery Of Energy In Self-Propelled Vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200401020A ES2263331B1 (es) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Mecanismo para la recuperacion de energia en forma de presion neumatica en vehiculos autopropulsados. |
| ESP200401020 | 2004-04-29 | ||
| ESP200401927 | 2004-08-03 | ||
| ES200401927 | 2004-08-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005105503A1 true WO2005105503A1 (es) | 2005-11-10 |
Family
ID=35241530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/ES2005/070048 Ceased WO2005105503A1 (es) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-04-21 | Mecanismo recuperador de energía en vehículos autopropulsados |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090155107A1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP1749685B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2007534552A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE415306T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2005237798A1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2564329A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE602005011275D1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2005105503A1 (es) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2646987R1 (es) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-02-08 | Francisco Javier Ruiz Martinez | Mecanismo rotativo impulsado por motores eléctricos lineales |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9353736B1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2016-05-31 | Saverio Scalzi | Modular radial compressor |
| DE102007011257A1 (de) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-11 | Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH | Hybridantrieb, Verfahren zum Steuern eines Druckluftkompressors und Kraftfahrzeug mit einem Hybridantrieb |
| US7762066B2 (en) * | 2008-01-24 | 2010-07-27 | Tonand Brakes, Inc. | Regeneration system |
| US8225900B2 (en) | 2008-04-26 | 2012-07-24 | Domes Timothy J | Pneumatic mechanical power source |
| US8561747B2 (en) | 2008-04-26 | 2013-10-22 | Timothy Domes | Pneumatic mechanical power source |
| US9175564B2 (en) | 2011-12-05 | 2015-11-03 | Parker-Hannifin Corporation | Tank sloshing energy recovery system |
| ES2429414A1 (es) * | 2012-04-10 | 2013-11-14 | Francisco Javier RUIZ MARTÍNEZ | Bomba o Compresor Rotativo |
| DE102015006988A1 (de) | 2015-05-29 | 2016-12-01 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Verfahren und Regelkreis zur Regelung eines elektrischen Antriebs eines elektrisch angetriebenen Druckluftverdichters eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1376714A (fr) * | 1963-09-17 | 1964-10-31 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Perfectionnements apportés aux compresseurs volumétriques alternatifs hermétiques, notamment à ceux à pistons |
| JPS56108312A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-08-27 | Akira Kato | Device for storing kinetic energy at deceleration and stoppage of moving vehicle and for starting it |
| ES8502923A1 (es) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-02-01 | Ruiz Guinea Jose M | Instalacion para el frenado y aprovechamiento de la energia cinetica de un vehiculo. |
| ES2065801A2 (es) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-02-16 | Martinez Fco Javier Ruiz | Bomba o compresor de embolos tangenciales. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4106391A (en) * | 1977-01-31 | 1978-08-15 | Wheeler Roland T | Motor |
| US5182977A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-02-02 | William Gulbrantson | Hydraulic centrifugal piston motor |
| US5638738A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-06-17 | Ingersoll-Rand Company | Air motor piston to crank linkage |
| JP3789691B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-14 | 2006-06-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 高圧圧縮機の圧縮装置 |
| CN1217087C (zh) * | 1999-12-07 | 2005-08-31 | 哈考特引擎控股有限公司 | 发动机 |
-
2005
- 2005-04-21 DE DE602005011275T patent/DE602005011275D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-21 WO PCT/ES2005/070048 patent/WO2005105503A1/es not_active Ceased
- 2005-04-21 CA CA002564329A patent/CA2564329A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-21 JP JP2007510057A patent/JP2007534552A/ja active Pending
- 2005-04-21 EP EP05735160A patent/EP1749685B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-04-21 US US11/568,453 patent/US20090155107A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-21 AU AU2005237798A patent/AU2005237798A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-04-21 AT AT05735160T patent/ATE415306T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1376714A (fr) * | 1963-09-17 | 1964-10-31 | Hispano Suiza Sa | Perfectionnements apportés aux compresseurs volumétriques alternatifs hermétiques, notamment à ceux à pistons |
| JPS56108312A (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-08-27 | Akira Kato | Device for storing kinetic energy at deceleration and stoppage of moving vehicle and for starting it |
| ES8502923A1 (es) * | 1984-02-23 | 1985-02-01 | Ruiz Guinea Jose M | Instalacion para el frenado y aprovechamiento de la energia cinetica de un vehiculo. |
| ES2065801A2 (es) * | 1992-02-07 | 1995-02-16 | Martinez Fco Javier Ruiz | Bomba o compresor de embolos tangenciales. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2646987R1 (es) * | 2016-06-17 | 2018-02-08 | Francisco Javier Ruiz Martinez | Mecanismo rotativo impulsado por motores eléctricos lineales |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE415306T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
| EP1749685B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
| CA2564329A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
| EP1749685A1 (en) | 2007-02-07 |
| US20090155107A1 (en) | 2009-06-18 |
| DE602005011275D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
| AU2005237798A1 (en) | 2005-11-10 |
| JP2007534552A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
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