WO2006000453A1 - Schnellentlüfter - Google Patents
Schnellentlüfter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006000453A1 WO2006000453A1 PCT/EP2005/006944 EP2005006944W WO2006000453A1 WO 2006000453 A1 WO2006000453 A1 WO 2006000453A1 EP 2005006944 W EP2005006944 W EP 2005006944W WO 2006000453 A1 WO2006000453 A1 WO 2006000453A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- float
- opening
- filter insert
- filter
- shaped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/08—Arrangements for drainage, venting or aerating
- F24D19/082—Arrangements for drainage, venting or aerating for water heating systems
- F24D19/083—Venting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K24/00—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures
- F16K24/04—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for venting only
- F16K24/042—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for venting only actuated by a float
- F16K24/044—Devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating enclosures for venting only actuated by a float the float being rigidly connected to the valve element, the assembly of float and valve element following a substantially translational movement when actuated, e.g. also for actuating a pilot valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/2931—Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
- Y10T137/3003—Fluid separating traps or vents
- Y10T137/3009—Plural discriminating outlets for diverse fluids
- Y10T137/3015—Choke or restricted passage gas bleed
- Y10T137/3018—From above liquid level
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rapid exhaust fan for heating systems, which has a float valve in a ventilator housing, which is connected upstream of an air outlet opening.
- valve seat may leak due to possibly dirty water in the pipes, so that the water from the quick exhaust overflows and possibly also causes corresponding water damage.
- the achievement of this object is in the quick exhaust fan of the type mentioned in particular that the displaceable in the breather and guided together with the float valve float is hat or bell-shaped, that the float interior of the hat or bell-shaped float on at least a ventilation opening is to be vented, and that the ventilator housing has an inflow opening which opens out into the float interior.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the float engages over a filter insert provided in the region of the inflow opening, which filter insert has at least one filter opening opening in the float interior, and in that circumferential perimeter of the filter insert below the at least one filter opening a circumferential throttle or Sealing surface is provided, on which an air throttle arranged in the region of the inlet opening lies in its upper end position.
- the filter insert prevents the water flowing in with each inflow cycle from abruptly reaching the closing mechanism, at the same time causing large particles of dirt, such as Example hemp or Teflonband ⁇ remnants, tinder or larger rust particles prevented by the filter cartridge from penetrating even further into the quick exhaust housing and to the float valve. From there, the air arrives braked via the vent opening of the float into the area of the float valve interacting with the float and its closing mechanism Run down the float or breather housing inner wall. In this way, a trouble-free operation of the float valve located in the quick-ventilator is ensured, with the inventive quick-ventilator also being characterized by a comparatively compact design.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention is that the quick exhaust fan modular and associated with him the filter element, which is required in the opening in the float interior inlet opening is used.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that at least one vent opening is arranged on the circumferential jacket of the float at a distance below the hat cap or hat tip.
- the air flowing into the quick-acting ventilator is used to temporarily reduce the specific gravity of the float and make it more responsive. Since the vent of the float is located at a distance below his hat cap or hat, the bubble formed below the hat cap or hat tip temporarily provides the necessary buoyancy.
- the filter insert in each case has at least one filter opening in the upper and in the lower part of its longitudinal extension.
- a separation of air and water is additionally favored, because the air will regularly escape from the filter insert through the upper filter opening, while the water can also flow through the lower filter opening.
- the filter insert at least one in Having longitudinally of the filter cartridge oriented slit-shaped filter opening.
- the slot-shaped configuration of this filter opening prevents complete blockage of the filter opening.
- An embodiment according to the invention provides that the float and the quick-ventilator housing surround at least one fluid channel, which preferably binds the subarea of the float interior arranged above the float to the subarea arranged below the float.
- the water displaced by the air flowing into the area of the float valve can thus flow back into the filter insert via the liquid channel delimiting between the float and the quick-ventilator housing. Since the air can thus rise inwards through the filter insert to the float valve, while the water is displaced outwards, unwanted turbulence of air and water is largely avoided in comparison to a conventional quick-acting ventilator and a separation of air and water reached.
- a particularly simple and advantageous embodiment according to the invention provides that the filter insert has on its inner circumference a ring shoulder, whose annular surface facing the air throttle is designed as a throttle or sealing surface.
- the air throttle In order for the air throttle to be able to rest securely and tightly against the filter insert in its upper end position, it is advantageous if the air throttle carries an annular shoulder or annular flange whose annular surface facing the filter cartridge is designed as a throttle or sealing counterface.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the air throttle with its annular flange between the annular shoulder of the filter insert and a the inflow opening be border stop surface of the quick exhaust housing is movable bar.
- the inflowing air and the inflowing water can pass unhindered through the inflow opening of the quick-action ventilator, it is expedient if at least one spacer is provided on the annular surface of the air restrictor facing away from the filter insert.
- the air baffle has a preferably bar-shaped air-bubble piercer projecting on the filter insert and / or on the side facing away from the filter insert.
- FIG. 1 shows a rapid exhaust fan for a heating system
- wel ⁇ cher quick exhaust in the housing interior of his Ent ⁇ fan housing has a filter cartridge
- 2 shows the quick-ventilator from FIG. 1, wherein the quick-ventilator shown here also in a longitudinal section is used without a filter insert.
- FIG. 1 shows a rapid exhaust fan 1 in a longitudinal section.
- the rapid exhaust fan 1 is intended, for example, to ensure an automatic ventilation of the air in the pipes when repairing or reinstalling a water heater.
- the quick-ventilator has a float valve, which is not shown here in detail, which is connected upstream of an air outlet opening and interacts with a float 4 via a closing mechanism 3.
- the float valve is integrated in a housing cover 5, which can be screwed onto a breather housing 6.
- the slidably guided in the breather housing 6 float 4 is designed hat or bell-shaped.
- the float interior of the hat-shaped or bell-shaped float 4 can be vented via at least one ventilation opening 7, which is arranged here at the peripheral skirt of the float 4 at a distance below its hat cap 8 or hat tip.
- a throttle or sealing surface 20 is provided underneath the filter openings 10, to which a throttling or sealing surface 20 is provided in the region of the inflow opening 12 of the quick-release nozzle.
- a throttling or sealing surface 20 is provided in the region of the inflow opening 12 of the quick-release nozzle.
- Ters 1 arranged air throttle 13 abuts in its upper end position.
- This throttle or sealing surface 20 is formed by the downwardly facing annular surface of an annular shoulder, which is provided in the lower region of the filter insert 9 on its inner circumference.
- the throttling or sealing surface 20 of the filter insert 9 cooperates with a throttling or sealing counter surface, which is provided by the upper annular surface of the annular ring surface facing the filter element of an annular flange 14 provided on the air throttle 13.
- the air throttle 13 is be ⁇ wegbar with its annular flange 14 between the annular shoulder of the filter cartridge 9 and the inflow opening 12 limiting abutment surface 15 of the breather housing 6.
- the inflowing air and the water flowing past the inflow opening 12 can pass through the air throttle 13, are provided on the filter insert 9 facing away from the annular surface of the air throttle a plurality of evenly spaced spacers 16 in the circumferential direction.
- the air entering the rapid exhaust fan 1 and the water flowing after it must flow past the movable air throttle 13 through the inflow opening 12 in order to reach the interior of the quick exhaust fan 1. If these media now penetrate very quickly and, in particular, the air flows faster than the water, the movable air throttle 13 is torn upwards and seals at the sealing surface 20 the entrance to the filter. Use from such that the inflow is interrupted. Due to its weight, however, the movable air throttle 13 drops down again and the inflow cycle begins again.
- the filter insert 9 prevents the coarser dirt particles entrained in the water or the air from penetrating into the rapid vent 1. In this case, particles that are heavier than water will sink back into the lower area of the filter insert 9 and at one of the next venting cycles after the system has calmed down flushed out with high probability again. By contrast, suspended particles remain suspended in the upper part of the filter insert 9.
- the upper and lower filter openings 10, 11 are configured as filter slots, which are arranged over a larger vertical area of the filter insert longitudinal extension in order to prevent complete blockage of the filter insert 9 as far as possible.
- the filter element 9 fills from top to bottom. If necessary, the filter insert can be cleaned.
- a shut-off valve or a stopcock is provided between the quick-ventilator 1 and the heating system, which allows a temporary disassembly of the quick-acting ventilator without interrupting the functioning of the heating system.
- the quick-release ventilator 1, which is temporarily removed from the heating system, and in particular its filter element 9, can be easily cleaned from the outside under running water and / or easily knocked out.
- the lower filter openings 10 and the upper filter openings 11 divide the filter element 9 into two functional areas in which it is permeable to air and water.
- the air flowing into the filter insert 9 is discharged regularly through the upper filter openings 11 into the float interior of the hat-shaped or bell-shaped float 4. From the float interior the air passes through preferably a plurality of small, laterally arranged and precisely dimensioned vents 7 braked in the region of the float valve and its closing mechanism 3. About entrained water drips on the sloping down outside of the float 4 or on the lateral housing inner wall of the breather housing 6 and runs down from there.
- the water used as the heating medium abruptly m the interior of the quick exhaust fan 1 and - through the inertia of the float 4 - 3 can reach the Sch Strukturmechanis-.
- the filter insert 9 provided in the quick-ventilator large particles of dirt are hindered from penetrating the quick-ventilator 9 and in particular into the region of its float valve.
- the float 4 m Ver ⁇ bond with the filter insert 9 provided therein separate the incoming air from the water flowing and effectively counteract splashing of the water against the closing mechanism.
- the specific weight of the float can be temporarily reduced so that it can respond quickly re ⁇ action even with rapidly flowing air and fast flowing water.
- the quick exhaust 1 is characterized by its very compact height. Since a penetration of the dirt particles is counteracted to the closing mechanism 3, leaks of the here illustrated Darge darge ventilator be avoided. Since neither water nor water splashes can penetrate to the closing mechanism 3, no water can escape from the quick exhaust 1.
- the air throttle 13 closes the inflow opening 12 even at high inlet velocities of the inflowing air and the entrained water and portions these media.
- the filter insert 9 not only has a filter function, but also guides the incoming air, via its upper filter openings 11 m, to the float interior of the hat-shaped or bell-shaped float 3, the displaced water being separated from the lower filter openings 10 the air can be removed.
- the swimmer 4 and those below his hat tip or Hat cap formed air bubble allows the entry of larger amounts of air the locking mechanism 3 to operate quickly and close the air outlet opening.
- the quick-ventilator 1 offers a threefold security against undesired formation of air bubbles and water splashes. Due to the balance of the system, the quick exhaust 1 stabilizes and calms the movements of the moving parts and thus additionally contributes to a calmer venting of the heating system, which in turn prevents water and / or dirt from reaching the closing mechanism 3.
- the quick exhaust 1 is modular.
- the filter insert 9 assigned to the quick-release fan 1 can be removed from the housing interior of the ventilator housing 6 and the quick-release ventilator 1 can also be used without a filter insert.
- the quick exhaust 1 in Fig. 1 has the filter element 9, the filter element 9 in Fig. 2 and the associated air throttle 13 was removed from the breather housing 6 of the quick exhaust 1, if necessary.
- the filter element 9 is releasably held in the breather housing 6 by means of a latching connection, etc.
- the breather housing 6 has a pot-shaped receiving opening which receives the portion of the filter insert 9 facing the inflow opening 12.
- a circumferential locking groove 22 is provided which cooperates with at least one locking cam on the filter element 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05755461A EP1761732B1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Schnellentlüfter |
| AT05755461T ATE433083T1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Schnellentlüfter |
| US11/570,546 US20080041456A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Air Vent |
| CA 2570597 CA2570597A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Air vent |
| DE200550007424 DE502005007424D1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Schnellentlüfter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004031225.7 | 2004-06-29 | ||
| DE102004031225A DE102004031225B4 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | Schnellentlüfter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006000453A1 true WO2006000453A1 (de) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=34971273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2005/006944 Ceased WO2006000453A1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Schnellentlüfter |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080041456A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1761732B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE433083T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2570597A1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE102004031225B4 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2006000453A1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011109230U1 (de) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | Axel R. Hidde | Schnellentlüfter mit Membran für Luftabscheider |
| EP4498003A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-29 | Vaillant GmbH | Gasleckagebewältigung |
| EP4559552A1 (de) | 2023-11-21 | 2025-05-28 | Vaillant GmbH | Gas-flüssig-zyklonabscheider |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202006005199U1 (de) * | 2006-03-31 | 2006-07-13 | AFRISO Euro-Index GmbH für Sicherungsarmaturen und Füllstandsmessung | Schnellentlüfter mit modifiziertem Schwimmer |
| US8770217B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2014-07-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Apparatus and methods for purging air from a fluid conveying tube |
| DE202018000709U1 (de) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-03-09 | Wilhelm Schauerte Gmbh & Co. Kg | Be-/Entlüftungsautomat mit Hand-/Schnellentlüftung |
| DE112021000172A5 (de) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-09-15 | Wolf Gmbh | Abscheideeinrichtung, insbesondere für eine Wärmepumpenanlage |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2647648A1 (de) * | 1976-05-20 | 1977-12-01 | Larga Spa | Luftablassventil fuer anlagen oder leitungen mit druckumlauf von fluessigkeiten, insbesondere fuer druckkessel oder andere teile von heizungsanlagen |
| DE9412420U1 (de) * | 1994-08-02 | 1994-09-22 | Sikla GmbH, 78595 Hausen | Schnellentlüfter für Heizungssysteme |
| EP0652406A1 (de) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-10 | Spiro Research B.V. | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entlüftung einer Flüssigkeit in einem wesentlichen geschlossenen Kreislauf |
| US5931183A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-08-03 | Nok Corporation | Liquid cutoff valve unit |
| EP1184221A2 (de) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-06 | Nifco Inc. | Ventil für einen Fahrzeugtank |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1083763B (it) * | 1977-06-08 | 1985-05-25 | Larga Spa | Valvola per lo sfogo dell'aria,in particolare per il cosidetto spurgo delle bolle d'aria da caldae ed impianti di riscaldamento,operanti sotto pressione |
| US6863378B2 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2005-03-08 | Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd | Inkjet printer having enclosed actuators |
| DE20307977U1 (de) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-09-30 | Watts Industries Deutschland Gmbh | Durchflussmengenmesser, insbesondere für Warmwasserheizungsanlagen |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 DE DE102004031225A patent/DE102004031225B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 DE DE200550007424 patent/DE502005007424D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-28 AT AT05755461T patent/ATE433083T1/de active
- 2005-06-28 CA CA 2570597 patent/CA2570597A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-28 EP EP05755461A patent/EP1761732B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-28 WO PCT/EP2005/006944 patent/WO2006000453A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-28 US US11/570,546 patent/US20080041456A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2647648A1 (de) * | 1976-05-20 | 1977-12-01 | Larga Spa | Luftablassventil fuer anlagen oder leitungen mit druckumlauf von fluessigkeiten, insbesondere fuer druckkessel oder andere teile von heizungsanlagen |
| EP0652406A1 (de) * | 1993-11-04 | 1995-05-10 | Spiro Research B.V. | Verfahren und Anlage zur Entlüftung einer Flüssigkeit in einem wesentlichen geschlossenen Kreislauf |
| DE9412420U1 (de) * | 1994-08-02 | 1994-09-22 | Sikla GmbH, 78595 Hausen | Schnellentlüfter für Heizungssysteme |
| US5931183A (en) * | 1997-03-31 | 1999-08-03 | Nok Corporation | Liquid cutoff valve unit |
| EP1184221A2 (de) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-06 | Nifco Inc. | Ventil für einen Fahrzeugtank |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011109230U1 (de) | 2011-11-21 | 2012-05-30 | Axel R. Hidde | Schnellentlüfter mit Membran für Luftabscheider |
| DE102011120002A1 (de) | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Axel R. Hidde | Schnellentlüfter mit Membran für Luftabscheider |
| EP4498003A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-29 | Vaillant GmbH | Gasleckagebewältigung |
| DE102023119984A1 (de) | 2023-07-27 | 2025-01-30 | Vaillant Gmbh | Gasleckagebewältigung |
| EP4559552A1 (de) | 2023-11-21 | 2025-05-28 | Vaillant GmbH | Gas-flüssig-zyklonabscheider |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1761732B1 (de) | 2009-06-03 |
| ATE433083T1 (de) | 2009-06-15 |
| CA2570597A1 (en) | 2006-01-05 |
| DE102004031225B4 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
| EP1761732A1 (de) | 2007-03-14 |
| DE102004031225A1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
| US20080041456A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
| DE502005007424D1 (de) | 2009-07-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2918741A1 (de) | Rückfluss-Sperre | |
| DE102010032394A1 (de) | Luft- und Schmutzabscheider für die Wassertechnik | |
| DE69109227T2 (de) | Kondensatableiter mit freiem Schwimmer. | |
| EP0395866B1 (de) | Kaffee- oder Teemaschine | |
| EP1761732A1 (de) | Schnellentlüfter | |
| DE102011120002A1 (de) | Schnellentlüfter mit Membran für Luftabscheider | |
| DE112014006491T5 (de) | Filterregler | |
| DE102015007189A1 (de) | Wasserspeicherndes geräuscharmes Wassereinlassventil und Verfahren zur Realisierung der Stummheit beim Wassereinlass des Anti-Siphon-Einlassventils | |
| DE102016201342B4 (de) | Vorrichtung und Dampflanze zum Aufschäumen und/oder Erwärmen von Milch | |
| EP1674714B1 (de) | Kraftstofffilter | |
| EP4417893B1 (de) | Kondensatablaufvorrichtung für ein heizgerät und heizgerät | |
| DE1658198B1 (de) | Sinkkasten | |
| DE7007952U (de) | Kondenstopfgehaeuse. | |
| EP0070483B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Abscheiden von Gasen aus wasserführenden Systemen | |
| EP1600685B1 (de) | Kombination aus einem Heizapparat und einem Verschluss für eine Kondensatabfuhr | |
| EP3124880B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum entlüften einer rohrleitungsanlage | |
| DE9412420U1 (de) | Schnellentlüfter für Heizungssysteme | |
| DE202010008017U1 (de) | Ventilvorrichtung | |
| DE577314C (de) | Vorrichtung zur Verhinderung des Zurueckfliessens von Wasser in Wasserleitungen | |
| DE448346C (de) | Entlueftungsvorrichtung, insbesondere fuer Filter | |
| DE2107015A1 (de) | Kondensatabscheider mit automatischem Belüftungsventil | |
| DE4005060A1 (de) | Automatische rueckfuehrungsvorrichtung fuer die luftkammer von hydropneumatischen spueleinrichtungen fuer toiletten-spuelkaesten | |
| DE102007032839B4 (de) | Wasserauslauf für eine sanitäre Niederdruck-Auslaufarmatur | |
| DE1170878B (de) | Schmutzfaenger fuer das Be- und Entlueftungsventil eines Steigrohres od. dgl. | |
| DE2911112A1 (de) | Dosiervorrichtung fuer eine sandungsanlage eines fahrzeuges |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005755461 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2570597 Country of ref document: CA |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11570546 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Country of ref document: DE |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2005755461 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 11570546 Country of ref document: US |