WO2006087499A1 - Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies - Google Patents
Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006087499A1 WO2006087499A1 PCT/FR2006/050147 FR2006050147W WO2006087499A1 WO 2006087499 A1 WO2006087499 A1 WO 2006087499A1 FR 2006050147 W FR2006050147 W FR 2006050147W WO 2006087499 A1 WO2006087499 A1 WO 2006087499A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- grooves
- ring
- lubricant
- assembly according
- act
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C17/00—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C17/02—Sliding-contact bearings for exclusively rotary movement for radial load only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/102—Construction relative to lubrication with grease as lubricant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/10—Construction relative to lubrication
- F16C33/1025—Construction relative to lubrication with liquid, e.g. oil, as lubricant
- F16C33/106—Details of distribution or circulation inside the bearings, e.g. details of the bearing surfaces to affect flow or pressure of the liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/06—Sliding surface mainly made of metal
- F16C33/12—Structural composition; Use of special materials or surface treatments, e.g. for rust-proofing
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of transport, including railways, and more particularly to the joints of brake linkages for railway rolling stock, such as bogies, including brake shoe linkages or disk brake linkages. .
- the railway field uses plain bearings in the form of hardened steel rings superficially cooperating with axes themselves in hardened steel surface. Lubrication is done only during assembly. However, it appears that these joints have, after several months of operation, blocking problems due to seizure phenomena or corrosion resulting in loss of braking efficiency. It may also result in asymmetrical wear of certain components of the braking assembly, for example at the level of the friction plates.
- the object of the invention is to remedy these disadvantages in a simple, safe, effective and rational manner.
- the problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome, in a significant manner, the seizure and corrosion phenomena of a hinge assembly, operating in lubricating regime of unctuous type, in that said joints only operate under heavy loads with oscillating movements of low speed, and are previously greased
- the hinge assembly is of the type including those comprising, in a known manner, an axis rotatably mounted in a ring.
- An advantageous application relates to the technical field of rail, including bogie brake linkages.
- the axis and / or the ring are subjected to diffusion curing treatment or by structural transformation followed by finishing treatment and treatment adapted to reduce the tendency to seize and reduce the coefficient of friction, the bore of said ring and / or axis having arrangements adapted to act as a reserve of a lubricant.
- these arrangements able to act as reserves of lubricant, are arranged between grooves formed at each end of the bore of the ring.
- the arrangements are constituted by grooves, the latter are in communication with one of the grooves at least.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of application of the set of articulations according to the invention, a linkage of bogie brakes, including disc brakes;
- Figure 2 is a side view corresponding to Figure 1;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view, partially in section, of one embodiment of the hinge ring according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the ring
- FIG. 5 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to Figure 4, after mounting the axis;
- the hinge assembly according to the invention is composed of a ring (1) and an axis (2). As indicated, this articulation assembly finds a particularly advantageous application in the railway field, in particular for the brake linkages of bogies.
- the brake linkage comprises several sets of joints consisting of a ring (1) and an axis (2).
- the ring (1) and / or the axis (2) are subjected to diffusion curing treatment or by structural transformation, followed by a finishing treatment and a treatment capable of reducing the tendency seizing and reducing sensitivity to corrosion.
- the diffusion hardening treatment is of the nitriding, nitrocarburizing, carbonitriding, cementation type.
- the hardening treatment by structural transformation can be chosen from surface quenching processes.
- the finishing treatment is, for example, a surface reaction of oxidation or phosphatation.
- the latter may consist of a polymer layer containing or not a solid lubricant, especially graphite, molybdenum disulfide or PTFE.
- the finishing treatment may be followed by impregnation of soluble or whole oil.
- the bore (la) of the ring (1) and / or the axis (2) has arrangements capable of acting as a reserve of a lubricant such as the fat.
- these arrangements consist of holes or cells formed in the thickness of the ring at the bore (la).
- these arrangements are constituted by grooves (Id) suitably oriented to form a grid (figures of drawings) where chevrons joined or not at their summit.
- these arrangements are arranged at least between grooves (Ib) and (Ic) formed at each of the ends (IaI) and (Ia2) of the bore ( la) of the ring (1).
- grooves (Id) In the case of grooves (Id), the latter are in communication with at least one of the grooves (Ib) or (Ic).
- the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) are shaped to prevent grease or other lubricant from coming out of the friction surface.
- the depth of the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) may be between 0.3 and 3 mm approximately. More generally, the depth of the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) is, at most, equal to substantially one third of the thickness of the body (1).
- the profile of the grooves may have different shapes, including square (Figure 6), rectangular ( Figure 7), triangular (Figure 8), round ( Figure 9), being chamfered or not.
- the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) are positioned at a distance from each of the ends (IaI) and (Ia2) of the bore, between 1 and 6 mm approximately. Similarly, the width of the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) is between 0.5 and 5 mm.
- the depth of the grooves (Ib) and (Ic) is about 1 to 10 times greater than the depth of the grooves (Id).
- the grooves (Id) delimit an area (chevrons or grid, for example) representing about 30 to 70% of the friction zone.
- these articulation assemblies find a particularly advantageous application in the railway field for all types of joints, in particular disc brake linkages or shoe brakes, with only a lubrication assembly, and more specifically for any type hinge operating in unctuous regime.
- the advantages are apparent from the description, in particular reference is made to the comparative tests carried out which show that, according to the invention, after a course of 1,300,000 kilometers, the linkage system of the bogie brakes do not exhibit seizure phenomena or corrosion, whereas according to the prior art, after 800,000 kilometers, seizure and corrosion phenomena appear.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/816,695 US7955000B2 (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Joint assembly, particularly for bogie brake linkages |
| JP2007555676A JP2008530474A (ja) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | 特にボギー式ブレーキリンク機構のためのジョイントアセンブリ |
| ES06709526T ES2531074T3 (es) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Procedimiento de tratamiento de un conjunto de articulación engrasado |
| EP06709526.5A EP1851454B1 (fr) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Procédé de traitement d'une ensemble d'articulation graissé |
| CN200680005578XA CN101124416B (zh) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | 用于转向架制动器联动装置的联接组件 |
| BRPI0607754-4A BRPI0607754B1 (pt) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Conjunto de articulação engraxado |
| CA2598548A CA2598548C (fr) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies |
| KR1020077021402A KR101328369B1 (ko) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | 보우기 브레이크 링키지 시스템용 조인트 조립체 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0550475 | 2005-02-21 | ||
| FR0550475A FR2882406B1 (fr) | 2005-02-21 | 2005-02-21 | Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006087499A1 true WO2006087499A1 (fr) | 2006-08-24 |
Family
ID=34980207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/FR2006/050147 Ceased WO2006087499A1 (fr) | 2005-02-21 | 2006-02-20 | Ensemble d'articulation, notamment pour tringlerie de freins de bogies |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7955000B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1851454B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008530474A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR101328369B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101124416B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0607754B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2598548C (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2531074T3 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2882406B1 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2007135051A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006087499A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8245687B2 (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2012-08-21 | Mahle International Gmbh | Profiled connecting rod bore with micro-dimples |
| US8491435B2 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-07-23 | General Electric Company | Journal bearing for use in epicyclical gearbox and method of facilitating hydrodynamic oil flow in the journal bearing |
| CN102806940B (zh) * | 2012-08-15 | 2015-04-29 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | 一种转向传动中间轴 |
| FR2997146B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-11-21 | Hydromecanique & Frottement | Element d'articulation autolubrifiant fonctionnant sous fortes charges en regime dynamique |
| FR2997144B1 (fr) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-11-21 | Hydromecanique & Frottement | Ensemble d'articulation autolubrifiant fonctionnant sous fortes charges en regime dynamique |
| FR2999671B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-13 | 2015-06-19 | Hydromecanique & Frottement | Organe de guidage sous forme d'une bague pour le montage avec frottement et avec capacite d'articulation et/ou de coulissement d'un element |
| FR2999670B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-11-28 | Hydromecanique & Frottement | Organe de guidage sous forme d'une bague metallique pour le montage avec frottement et avec capacite d''articulation et/ou de coulissement d'un axe. |
| JP6288420B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-26 | 2018-03-07 | 三菱自動車エンジニアリング株式会社 | ディスクブレーキ装置 |
| FR3096418B1 (fr) * | 2019-05-22 | 2021-05-28 | Hydromecanique & Frottement | Organe de guidage d’un élément mobile en oscillation ou rotation |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2018204A1 (de) | 1970-04-16 | 1971-11-04 | Leun, Gerhard, 6300 Gießen | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Bahnan lage |
| US4120544A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1978-10-17 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | Self-pressurizing radial friction bearing |
| US4558960A (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-12-17 | Arcomac S.A. | Radial friction bearing assembly |
| US4620803A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1986-11-04 | Edward Vezirian | Friction bearing couple |
| US5683183A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1997-11-04 | Nsk Ltd. | Spindle device and bearing device therefor |
| EP1092886A2 (fr) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-04-18 | Daido Metal Company Ltd. | Palier lisse muni d'une surface de frottement à motifs en zigzag |
| US6589412B1 (en) | 1999-10-20 | 2003-07-08 | Dowa Mining Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a sliding member having excellent seizure resistance |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8529475D0 (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1986-01-08 | Lucas Ind Plc | Disc brakes |
| FR2631600B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-18 | 1990-07-13 | Alsthom Creusot Rail | Dispositif de freinage d'un essieu relie elastiquement a un chassis |
| JPH0396715A (ja) * | 1989-09-07 | 1991-04-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 摺動材及びその表面処理方法 |
| JP2825334B2 (ja) * | 1990-10-19 | 1998-11-18 | 株式会社東芝 | 圧縮機 |
| JP3185433B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-29 | 2001-07-09 | オイレス工業株式会社 | 内周面に固体潤滑剤を埋設固定した円筒状軸受 |
| JPH1113426A (ja) * | 1997-06-23 | 1999-01-19 | Daido Metal Co Ltd | ローラ支持装置 |
| FR2786239B1 (fr) * | 1998-11-25 | 2001-02-16 | Messier Bugatti | Dispositif de friction a disques a commande pneumatique pour transmission |
| ATE237742T1 (de) * | 1999-01-05 | 2003-05-15 | Marimuthu Ramu Thiyagarajan | Kostengünstige brennkraftmaschine mit erhöhtem wirkungsgrad, brennstoffersparnis und schadstoffausstosssteuerung |
| JP2001074053A (ja) * | 1999-04-01 | 2001-03-23 | Nsk Ltd | 転がり軸受 |
| JP2001254739A (ja) * | 2000-03-14 | 2001-09-21 | Hitachi Powdered Metals Co Ltd | 焼結含油軸受およびその製造方法 |
| CA2311096C (fr) * | 2000-06-02 | 2010-02-16 | Peter T. Markovitch | Roulement et bague |
| US6626577B1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-09-30 | Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd. | Radially inner surface structure of a bearing |
| TW200612044A (en) * | 2004-10-14 | 2006-04-16 | Sunonwealth Electr Mach Ind Co | Spindle oil keeping structure |
-
2005
- 2005-02-21 FR FR0550475A patent/FR2882406B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-02-20 RU RU2007135051/11A patent/RU2007135051A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-02-20 JP JP2007555676A patent/JP2008530474A/ja active Pending
- 2006-02-20 KR KR1020077021402A patent/KR101328369B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-20 CA CA2598548A patent/CA2598548C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-20 ES ES06709526T patent/ES2531074T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-20 EP EP06709526.5A patent/EP1851454B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-20 CN CN200680005578XA patent/CN101124416B/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-02-20 US US11/816,695 patent/US7955000B2/en active Active
- 2006-02-20 WO PCT/FR2006/050147 patent/WO2006087499A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2006-02-20 BR BRPI0607754-4A patent/BRPI0607754B1/pt active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2018204A1 (de) | 1970-04-16 | 1971-11-04 | Leun, Gerhard, 6300 Gießen | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Bahnan lage |
| US4120544A (en) * | 1976-06-03 | 1978-10-17 | Skf Kugellagerfabriken Gmbh | Self-pressurizing radial friction bearing |
| US4558960A (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-12-17 | Arcomac S.A. | Radial friction bearing assembly |
| US4620803A (en) * | 1985-07-26 | 1986-11-04 | Edward Vezirian | Friction bearing couple |
| US5683183A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1997-11-04 | Nsk Ltd. | Spindle device and bearing device therefor |
| EP1092886A2 (fr) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-04-18 | Daido Metal Company Ltd. | Palier lisse muni d'une surface de frottement à motifs en zigzag |
| US6589412B1 (en) | 1999-10-20 | 2003-07-08 | Dowa Mining Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a sliding member having excellent seizure resistance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101328369B1 (ko) | 2013-11-11 |
| CN101124416A (zh) | 2008-02-13 |
| US7955000B2 (en) | 2011-06-07 |
| FR2882406A1 (fr) | 2006-08-25 |
| BRPI0607754B1 (pt) | 2018-06-19 |
| CN101124416B (zh) | 2011-07-20 |
| BRPI0607754A2 (pt) | 2009-10-06 |
| FR2882406B1 (fr) | 2007-05-04 |
| RU2007135051A (ru) | 2009-03-27 |
| EP1851454B1 (fr) | 2014-11-26 |
| EP1851454A1 (fr) | 2007-11-07 |
| JP2008530474A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
| CA2598548A1 (fr) | 2006-08-24 |
| ES2531074T3 (es) | 2015-03-10 |
| CA2598548C (fr) | 2013-01-15 |
| US20080159672A1 (en) | 2008-07-03 |
| KR20070120958A (ko) | 2007-12-26 |
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