WO2006106532A1 - Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006106532A1
WO2006106532A1 PCT/IS2006/000008 IS2006000008W WO2006106532A1 WO 2006106532 A1 WO2006106532 A1 WO 2006106532A1 IS 2006000008 W IS2006000008 W IS 2006000008W WO 2006106532 A1 WO2006106532 A1 WO 2006106532A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
batching
articles
sprocket
batch
transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/IS2006/000008
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Asgeir Elvarsson
Brynjolfur Thorsson
Jon Vidar Sigurgeirsson
Bjarni Andresson
Sveinn Arnar Steinsson
Gunnar Tjorvi Sigurdsson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marel hf
Original Assignee
Marel hf
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marel hf filed Critical Marel hf
Priority to US11/887,757 priority Critical patent/US20090301940A1/en
Priority to AT06711376T priority patent/ATE490030T1/en
Priority to DK06711376.1T priority patent/DK1896196T3/en
Priority to DE602006018603T priority patent/DE602006018603D1/en
Priority to EP06711376A priority patent/EP1896196B1/en
Priority to CA2601833A priority patent/CA2601833C/en
Publication of WO2006106532A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006106532A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to NO20075286A priority patent/NO337001B1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/38Collecting or arranging articles in groups
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G19/00Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups
    • G01G19/22Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for apportioning materials by weighing prior to mixing them
    • G01G19/24Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for apportioning materials by weighing prior to mixing them using a single weighing apparatus
    • G01G19/30Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in the preceding groups for apportioning materials by weighing prior to mixing them using a single weighing apparatus having electrical weight-sensitive devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to weighing, batching, and packaging of articles for the food industry.
  • articles are sold in batches satisfying various constraints.
  • articles of non-uniform size, shape or weight e.g. food articles such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables
  • a batch of articles must fulfill requirements defined by a contract between a delivering and a receiving party, and most often, minimum weight of the batch is a key issue.
  • the part of the batch that exceeds the minimum weight is considered by the delivering part as a loss and is often referred to as "giveaway", "overweight” or "over-pack”.
  • the complexity of this task is further increased when there are multiple criteria such as weight and color, weight and size grouping, or weight, color and size grouping, for instance.
  • batches are formed by weighing the articles individually, e.g. as they are moved by a conveyer system across a dynamic scale.
  • the weight of each item is compared with weights of a plurality of receptacles, e.g. bins wherein batches are formed.
  • the computer system uses statistical algorithms for assigning specific articles to specific bins under consideration of required minimum weight of the batch and a desire not to produce batches with more overweight, i.e. giveaway, than required under the present conditions, i.e. given the weights of the articles and the required minimum weight of the batches.
  • criteria to meet such as size grouping, batching and grading; processes are usually cascaded together requiring large facilities to house the batching lines. Disclosure of Invention
  • the invention in a first aspect provides an apparatus for grading and batching of articles, said apparatus comprising:
  • batch buffers each, further comprising :
  • said computing system is adapted to keep track of all electronic tags attached to each article.
  • the apparatus consists of an in-feed station for grading of the articles into multiple "quality classes".
  • the articles of each of the classes are weighted by one of multiple weighing means provided. After being weighted the articles are transported in transport buckets via vertically oriented carousel conveying means.
  • the ability to attach multiple electronic tags or labels to each of the articles makes it possible to keep track of each of the articles and allocate them according to class and weight tags into the correct batching buffer.
  • a vertically oriented carousel conveyor for transferring the articles from the weighing means consists of a base member, with four sprockets, fastened to the base in a rectangular fashion forming two horizontal and two vertical segments.
  • An endless supporting means is mounted on the four sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets powers the carousel.
  • Plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that the transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through any of the vertical or horizontal segments.
  • the batching buffers are located in between the two horizontal segments and consists of one ore more batching buckets which collect the batch. In the case when three vertically stacked batching buckets are used, each capable of receiving Vz batch, the batching buffer can be used continuously.
  • the top most batching bucket has received the first Vz batch in a batch
  • the first Vz batch is dropped into the middle bucket where the Vz batch is stored.
  • the top most bucket has received the second Vz batch
  • the first Vz batch is dropped from the middle bucket to the bottom most bucket and the second Vz batch is dropped into the middle bucket, and the top most bucket can now start to receive the first Vz of the next batch.
  • a computer system is used to control: the conveying means, the transport buckets, the batching buffer, the batch transfer buffer, the collecting buffer, and to keep track of the different electronic tags.
  • the computing system may consist of conventional hardware such as PC computer adapted to for use in the above described system.
  • custom made computing system composed of: central processing unit, random access memory, non-volatile memory storage, and other necessary components and interconnects. Regardless of what computing system is used, input modules and output modules, are needed as well as program code which encodes computer executable instructions which when loaded into memory and executed by the central processing unit controls the entire system via the output modules according to the input signals and the algorithms embedded in the program code.
  • the invention provides a method for grading and batching of articles, said method comprising steps of:
  • Figure 1 shows side view of the apparatus for grading and batching.
  • Figures 2 - 5 shows four different configurations of the in-feed station.
  • the apparatus consists of an in-feed station for grading of the articles into multiple "quality classes".
  • the articles of each of the classes are weighted by one of multiple weighing means provided.
  • the ability to attach multiple electronic tags or labels to each of the articles makes it possible to keep track of each of the articles and allocate them according to class and weight tags into the correct batching buffer. After being weighted the articles are transported in transport buckets via vertically oriented carousel conveying means.
  • the carousel consists of a base member, with four sprockets, (11), (12), (13), (14), fastened to the base in a rectangular fashion; the sprocket (11) being the top-left sprocket, (12) the top-right sprocket, (13) the bottom-right sprocket and (14) the bottom-left sprocket.
  • An endless supporting means mounted on the four sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets.
  • a plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), through the first vertical segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (13), through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (13) to sprocket (14), and through the second vertical segment from sprocket (14) to sprocket (11).
  • the carousel consists of a base member, with two sprockets, (11), (12), fastened to the base; the sprocket (11) being the left most sprocket, (12) the right most sprocket.
  • An endless supporting means mounted on the two sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets.
  • a plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), and through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (11).
  • the batching buffers are located in between the Horizontal segments and consists of one ore more batching buckets which collect the batch. In the case when three vertically stacked batching buckets are used, each capable of receiving 1 Z- batch, the batching buffer can be used continuously.
  • the top most batching bucket When the top most batching bucket has received the first Vi batch in a batch, the first 1 Z- batch is dropped into the middle bucket where the Vz batch is stored. As soon as the bottom most bucket becomes available the 1 A batch is released from the middle batching bucket into the bottom most batching bucket. When the top most bucket has received the second 1 A batch the entire batch is released from the middle and bottom most batching bucket into the batch transfer buffer (7) which is composed of one or more transport buckets (4),
  • the transport buckets are used twice: Firstly, to transport individual articles to the batching buffers and secondly, to transport entire batch to the collecting buffer.
  • a computer system is used to control: the conveying means, the transport buckets, the batching buffer, the batch transfer buffer, the collecting buffer, and to keep track of the different electronic tags.
  • the computing system may consist of conventional hardware such as PC computer adapted to for use in the above described system.
  • custom made computing system composed of: central processing unit, random access memory, non-volatile memory storage, and other necessary components and interconnects. Regardless of what computing system is used, input modules and output modules, are needed as well as program code which encodes computer executable instructions which when loaded into memory and executed by the central processing unit controls the entire system via the output modules according to the input signals and the algorithms embedded in the program code.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for grading and batching of articles is proposed. The apparatus consists of an in-feed station (1) for grading of the articles into multiple 'quality classes'. The articles of each of the classes are weighted by one of multiple weighing means (2) provided. The ability to attach multiple electronic tags or labels to each of the articles makes it possible to keep track of each of the articles and allocate them according to class and weight tags into the correct batching buffer (5). A vertically oriented carousel conveyor (3) transfers the articles from the weighing means using plurality of transport buckets (4) which are suspended from the carousel support means using pivoting mechanism such that the transport buckets maintain substantially the same position as they are transported by the carousel to batching buffers (6) located inside the carousel (3). When there is a complete batch in the batching buffer the batch is transported to a collection buffer via batch transport buffer (7) formed by a group of adjacent transport buckets (14) on the carousel conveyor as they travel towards the in-feed station. Thus the transport buckets are used twice (4) : First, to transport individual articles to the batching buffers and the second time, to transport an entire batch to the collecting buffer (18). A computer system is used to control the conveying means (3), the transport buckets, the batching buffer (5), the batch transfer buffer (7), the collecting buffer (8), and to keep track of the different electronic tags.

Description

Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles
Technical Field
The present invention relates to weighing, batching, and packaging of articles for the food industry.
Background Art In various industries, articles are sold in batches satisfying various constraints. As an example, articles of non-uniform size, shape or weight, e.g. food articles such as meat, fish, fruit and vegetables, are typically handled and delivered to customers in batches having a substantially uniform characteristics such as size, shape and weight. Typically, a batch of articles must fulfill requirements defined by a contract between a delivering and a receiving party, and most often, minimum weight of the batch is a key issue. Normally, the part of the batch that exceeds the minimum weight is considered by the delivering part as a loss and is often referred to as "giveaway", "overweight" or "over-pack". The complexity of this task is further increased when there are multiple criteria such as weight and color, weight and size grouping, or weight, color and size grouping, for instance.
Typically, batches are formed by weighing the articles individually, e.g. as they are moved by a conveyer system across a dynamic scale. In a computer system, the weight of each item is compared with weights of a plurality of receptacles, e.g. bins wherein batches are formed. Often, the computer system uses statistical algorithms for assigning specific articles to specific bins under consideration of required minimum weight of the batch and a desire not to produce batches with more overweight, i.e. giveaway, than required under the present conditions, i.e. given the weights of the articles and the required minimum weight of the batches. When there is multiple criteria to meet, such as size grouping, batching and grading; processes are usually cascaded together requiring large facilities to house the batching lines. Disclosure of Invention
Batching of "similar" articles often involves the pre-classification of the raw material into some "quality classes". In the present invention "quality classification" and weight batching of multiple "quality classes" is provided in a single space saving apparatus.
Accordingly, the invention in a first aspect provides an apparatus for grading and batching of articles, said apparatus comprising:
an in-feed station (1),
- one or more weighing means (2),
means for attaching electronic tags to said articles, vertically oriented carousel conveyor (3), said conveyor further comprising :
plurality of transport buckets (4),
- one or more batch buffers (5), said batch buffers, each, further comprising :
one or more batching buckets (6),
one or more batch transfer buffers (7),
one or more collecting buffers (8),
one or more packing stations (9),
- computing system,
wherein said computing system is adapted to keep track of all electronic tags attached to each article.
The apparatus consists of an in-feed station for grading of the articles into multiple "quality classes". The articles of each of the classes are weighted by one of multiple weighing means provided. After being weighted the articles are transported in transport buckets via vertically oriented carousel conveying means. The ability to attach multiple electronic tags or labels to each of the articles makes it possible to keep track of each of the articles and allocate them according to class and weight tags into the correct batching buffer.
A vertically oriented carousel conveyor for transferring the articles from the weighing means consists of a base member, with four sprockets, fastened to the base in a rectangular fashion forming two horizontal and two vertical segments. An endless supporting means is mounted on the four sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets powers the carousel. Plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that the transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through any of the vertical or horizontal segments.
The batching buffers are located in between the two horizontal segments and consists of one ore more batching buckets which collect the batch. In the case when three vertically stacked batching buckets are used, each capable of receiving Vz batch, the batching buffer can be used continuously. When the top most batching bucket has received the first Vz batch in a batch, the first Vz batch is dropped into the middle bucket where the Vz batch is stored. When the top most bucket has received the second Vz batch, the first Vz batch is dropped from the middle bucket to the bottom most bucket and the second Vz batch is dropped into the middle bucket, and the top most bucket can now start to receive the first Vz of the next batch. When there is a complete batch in the batching buffer the batch is transported to a collection buffer via batch transport buffer formed by a group of adjacent transport buckets on the carousel conveyor as they travel the lower horizontal segment. Thus the transport buckets are used twice: First, to transport individual articles to the batching buffers and the second time, to transport an entire batch to the collecting buffer. A computer system is used to control: the conveying means, the transport buckets, the batching buffer, the batch transfer buffer, the collecting buffer, and to keep track of the different electronic tags. The computing system may consist of conventional hardware such as PC computer adapted to for use in the above described system. As well as custom made computing system composed of: central processing unit, random access memory, non-volatile memory storage, and other necessary components and interconnects. Regardless of what computing system is used, input modules and output modules, are needed as well as program code which encodes computer executable instructions which when loaded into memory and executed by the central processing unit controls the entire system via the output modules according to the input signals and the algorithms embedded in the program code.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a method for grading and batching of articles, said method comprising steps of:
- grading the articles in the in-feed station (1) into multiple "quality classes",
- automatically or manually attaching "electronic quality tag" to each article,
- weighing of each article in one of the weighing means (2),
- attaching "electronic weight tag" to each article,
- transporting the graded and weighted articles in transport buckets using vertically oriented carousel conveyor (3),
- releasing the articles from the transport buckets into the batching buffer (5) associated with the "quality tag" attached to the item(s) in the transport bucket,
- releasing the articles from the top most batching bucket into the middle batching bucket when the top most batching bucket has received Vz batch, and
- further releasing the 1Z- batch from the middle batching bucket into the bottom most batching bucket when the top most batching bucket has received the second 1Z- batch, and then
- releasing the second 1Z. batch of articles from the top most batching bucket into the middle batching bucket, - releasing the entire batch from the middle and bottom most batching bucket into the batch transfer buffer (7) which is composed of several adjacent transport buckets (4),
- releasing the entire batch from the batch transfer buffer (7) into one of the collecting buffer(s) (8),
- releasing the batch into a packing container at one or more packing stations (9).
Brief Description of Drawings Figure 1, shows side view of the apparatus for grading and batching. Figures 2 - 5, shows four different configurations of the in-feed station.
Detailed description
Batching of "similar" articles often involves the pre-classification of the raw material into some "quality classes". In the present invention "quality classification" and weight batching of multiple "quality classes" is provided in a single space saving apparatus.
An apparatus for grading and batching of articles is proposed. The apparatus consists of an in-feed station for grading of the articles into multiple "quality classes". The articles of each of the classes are weighted by one of multiple weighing means provided. The ability to attach multiple electronic tags or labels to each of the articles makes it possible to keep track of each of the articles and allocate them according to class and weight tags into the correct batching buffer. After being weighted the articles are transported in transport buckets via vertically oriented carousel conveying means.
In one preferred embodiment (figure 1), the carousel consists of a base member, with four sprockets, (11), (12), (13), (14), fastened to the base in a rectangular fashion; the sprocket (11) being the top-left sprocket, (12) the top-right sprocket, (13) the bottom-right sprocket and (14) the bottom-left sprocket. An endless supporting means mounted on the four sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets. A plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), through the first vertical segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (13), through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (13) to sprocket (14), and through the second vertical segment from sprocket (14) to sprocket (11).
In one preferred embodiment (figure 6), the carousel consists of a base member, with two sprockets, (11), (12), fastened to the base; the sprocket (11) being the left most sprocket, (12) the right most sprocket. An endless supporting means mounted on the two sprockets, and a drive means acting on one of the sprockets. A plurality of transport buckets are suspended from the support means using pivoting mechanism such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), and through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (11).
The batching buffers are located in between the Horizontal segments and consists of one ore more batching buckets which collect the batch. In the case when three vertically stacked batching buckets are used, each capable of receiving 1Z- batch, the batching buffer can be used continuously.
When the top most batching bucket has received the first Vi batch in a batch, the first 1Z- batch is dropped into the middle bucket where the Vz batch is stored. As soon as the bottom most bucket becomes available the 1A batch is released from the middle batching bucket into the bottom most batching bucket. When the top most bucket has received the second 1A batch the entire batch is released from the middle and bottom most batching bucket into the batch transfer buffer (7) which is composed of one or more transport buckets (4),
Thus the transport buckets are used twice: Firstly, to transport individual articles to the batching buffers and secondly, to transport entire batch to the collecting buffer. A computer system is used to control: the conveying means, the transport buckets, the batching buffer, the batch transfer buffer, the collecting buffer, and to keep track of the different electronic tags. The computing system may consist of conventional hardware such as PC computer adapted to for use in the above described system. As well as custom made computing system composed of: central processing unit, random access memory, non-volatile memory storage, and other necessary components and interconnects. Regardless of what computing system is used, input modules and output modules, are needed as well as program code which encodes computer executable instructions which when loaded into memory and executed by the central processing unit controls the entire system via the output modules according to the input signals and the algorithms embedded in the program code.

Claims

Claims:
1. An apparatus for grading and batching of articles, said apparatus comprising:
an in-feed station (1),
one or more weighing means (2),
means for attaching electronic tags to said articles,
- vertically oriented carousel conveyor (3), said conveyor further comprising:
- plurality of transport buckets (4),
one or more batch buffers (5), said batch buffers, each, further comprising:
- one or more batching buckets (6),
one or more batch transfer buffers (7),
- one or more collecting buffers (8),
one or more packing stations (9),
computing system,
wherein said computing system is adapted to keep track of all electronic tags attached to each article.
2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an electronic quality tag is attached to said articles by manually operated device as said articles depart from said in-feed station (1).
3. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an electronic quality tag is attached to said articles by automatically operated device as said articles depart from said in-feed station
(1).
4. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein diverting means (10) divert the article to a weighing means (2) associated with the electronic quality tag assigned to the article.
5. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the operator diverts the article to a weighing means associated with the electronic quality tag assigned to the article.
6. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said weighing means is comprised of:
a hopper, and
an electronic scale.
7. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein weight tag is attached to each article weighed by said weighing means.
8. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said carousel conveyor comprises:
a base member,
one or more sprockets, wherein said sprockets are fastened to said base member,
- an endless supporting means, said supporting means mounted on said four sprockets,
drive means acting on one of said sprockets, and
- plurality of said transport buckets,
wherein said transport buckets are suspended from said support means on a pivoting means such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel.
9. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said carousel conveyor comprises:
a base member,
two sprockets (11), (12), wherein said two sprockets are fastened to said base member, the sprocket (11) being the left most sprocket, (12) the right most sprocket
- an endless supporting means, said supporting means mounted on said four sprockets, drive means acting on one of said sprockets, and
plurality of said transport buckets,
wherein said transport buckets are suspended from said support means on a pivoting means such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), and through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (11).
10. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said carousel conveyor comprises:
a base member,
four sprockets, (11), (12), (13), (14), wherein said four sprockets are fastened to said base member in rectangular fashion, (11) being the top-left sprocket, (12) the top-right sprocket, (13) the bottom-right sprocket and (14) the bottom-left sprocket,
an endless supporting means, said supporting means mounted on said four sprockets,
drive means acting on one of said sprockets, and
plurality of said transport buckets,
wherein said transport buckets are suspended from said support means on a pivoting means such that said transport buckets maintain substantially same position as they are transported by the carousel, through the upper horizontal segment from sprocket (11) to sprocket (12), through the first vertical segment from sprocket (12) to sprocket (13), through the lower horizontal segment from sprocket (13) to sprocket (14), and through the second vertical segment from sprocket (14) to sprocket (11).
11. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said plurality of batch buffers (5), each, comprise:
one or more batching buckets (6),
wherein batching buffer of three batching buckets(6) provides for continuous use of said batching buffer (5).
12. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said one or more batch transfer buffers (7) comprise the reuse of one ore more of said transport buckets (4) as they travel said lower horizontal segment towards said in-feed station (1).
13. An apparatus according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said computing system comprises:
central processing unit,
- random access memory,
non-volatile memory storage,
input modules,
output modules,
program code, encoding computer executable instructions,
wherein said computing system receives input signals from said input modules and executes the instructions encoded in said program code according to said input signals and preset values set by the operator.
14. A method for grading and batching of articles, said method comprising steps of:
grading the articles in the in-feed station (1) into multiple "quality classes",
automatically or manually attaching "electronic quality tag" to each article,
- weighing of each article in one of the weighing means (2),
attaching "electronic weight tag" to each article,
transporting the graded and weighted articles in transport buckets using vertically oriented carousel conveyor (3),
releasing the articles from the transport buckets into the batching buffer (5) associated with the "quality tag" attached to the item(s) in the transport bucket,
- releasing the articles from the top most batching bucket into the middle batching bucket when the top most batching bucket has received Vz batch, and further releasing the Vz batch from the middle batching bucket into the bottom most batching bucket as soon as it becomes available for batching, and then
releasing the second Va batch of articles from the top most batching bucket into the middle batching bucket,
releasing the entire batch from the middle and bottom most batching bucket into the batch transfer buffer (7) which is composed of one or more transport buckets (4),
releasing the entire batch from the batch transfer buffer (7) into one of the collecting buffer(s) (8),
releasing the batch into a packing container at one or more packing stations (9).
PCT/IS2006/000008 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles Ceased WO2006106532A1 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/887,757 US20090301940A1 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Apparatus and Method for Grading and Batching of Articles
AT06711376T ATE490030T1 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CLASSIFYING AND ASSEMBLYING ARTICLES
DK06711376.1T DK1896196T3 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Device and method for classifying and stacking articles
DE602006018603T DE602006018603D1 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CLASSIFYING AND ASSEMBLING ARTICLES
EP06711376A EP1896196B1 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles
CA2601833A CA2601833C (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles
NO20075286A NO337001B1 (en) 2005-04-05 2007-10-16 Device and method for sorting and portioning of articles

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IS7786 2005-04-05
IS7786 2005-04-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006106532A1 true WO2006106532A1 (en) 2006-10-12

Family

ID=36406554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IS2006/000008 Ceased WO2006106532A1 (en) 2005-04-05 2006-04-04 Apparatus and method for grading and batching of articles

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20090301940A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1896196B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE490030T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2601833C (en)
DE (1) DE602006018603D1 (en)
DK (1) DK1896196T3 (en)
NO (1) NO337001B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006106532A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2080565A3 (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-01-13 FPS Food Processing Systems B.V. System for sorting elongated products, and a corrugated belt conveyor
WO2011021100A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Valka Ehf Method and apparatus for portioning of articles
US11259531B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-03-01 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
US11344036B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-05-31 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
US11357237B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-06-14 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
CN116330484A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-27 武安市保事达水泥制造有限公司 Batching equipment for blast furnace slag silicate cement
US11897703B2 (en) 2019-05-07 2024-02-13 Valka Ehf Conveyor system and method

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3291924A1 (en) * 2015-05-06 2018-03-14 Compac Technologies Limited Apparatus and method for sorting articles
CN106179979A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 江苏宏马物流有限公司 A kind of goods automatic classification sorting device and using method thereof
CN113247546B (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-24 成都古河云科技有限公司 Multifunctional conveying and sorting system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3627127A (en) * 1969-12-09 1971-12-14 Scott Cunningham Whiteford Sorting apparatus
DE3530624A1 (en) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-04 Helmut 7300 Esslingen Staufner Device for sorting articles such as documents or similar two-dimensional material, packages or similar relatively small piece good items etc.
US5718321A (en) * 1993-07-14 1998-02-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sorting apparatus for mail and the like
DE29816577U1 (en) * 1998-09-16 1999-03-11 S & B Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH, 63674 Altenstadt Weighing and sorting device
JP2002028577A (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-29 Yokozaki Co Ltd Sorting conveyor for sorted article take-out device

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2160319A (en) * 1936-03-11 1939-05-30 George A Swartz Egg grading and packing machine
US2347068A (en) * 1942-04-13 1944-04-18 Safeway Stores Egg grading machine
US3531171A (en) * 1968-07-05 1970-09-29 Hon Ind Inc Vertical mechanical filing cabinet
US3589785A (en) * 1969-10-09 1971-06-29 Geraldine Mcgeer Appleby Shelf conveyor apparatus
US4132304A (en) * 1974-11-28 1979-01-02 A. E. Lenton (Wisbech) Limited Article counting apparatus
US4099609A (en) * 1975-09-26 1978-07-11 Whitin Machine Works, Inc. Bobbin elevating conveyor and orientor
US4688678A (en) * 1984-04-04 1987-08-25 G B Instruments, Inc. Sorter apparatus for transporting articles to releasing locations
FR2596299B1 (en) * 1986-03-27 1989-08-11 Cga Hbs METHOD FOR MAKING LOTS OF SMALL COMPONENTS AND INSTALLATION FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME
IT1236734B (en) * 1989-10-24 1993-03-31 Photo Eng Int PROCESSING LINE FOR PROCESSING ENVELOPES, PARTICULARLY FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC LABORATORIES
US5109987A (en) * 1989-12-04 1992-05-05 National Presort, Inc. Multi-level sort machine
US5294004A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-03-15 Durand-Wayland, Inc. Article-holding cup and scale for apparatus that sorts articles by weight
IL101612A0 (en) * 1992-04-16 1992-12-30 Electro Optics Ind Ltd Apparatus and method for inspecting articles such as agricultural produce
US5677516A (en) * 1994-08-23 1997-10-14 Durand-Wayland, Inc. Article weighing and sorting apparatus with improved weigh cup
US5611419A (en) * 1995-01-24 1997-03-18 Sunkist Growers, Inc. Monorail conveyor system
WO1998014370A2 (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-09 Machinery Developments Limited Apparatus and process for meat packing
GB9719522D0 (en) * 1997-09-12 1997-11-19 Newman Paul B D Automated packaging
JP2891690B1 (en) * 1998-02-04 1999-05-17 松下電子工業株式会社 Lamp and its manufacturing method
EP1054741B1 (en) * 1998-02-17 2002-05-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Installation for sorting flat mail articles
US20040249497A1 (en) * 2000-07-12 2004-12-09 Autocart, Llc System, method and process for order and delivery of classified goods and services through an amalgamated drive-thru complex
CA2315267A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-01-28 Steve Carignan In-line egg labelling system
NZ506489A (en) * 2000-08-22 2002-10-25 Sealed Air Nz Ltd Automatic information acquisition of meat cuts and the resulting diversion to the relevant packaging stations
US7653457B2 (en) * 2001-03-16 2010-01-26 Breakthrough Logistics Corporation Method and system for efficient package delivery and storage
DE60237544D1 (en) * 2001-12-21 2010-10-14 Sealed Air New Zealand DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPENING PACKAGES
NZ523931A (en) * 2003-01-31 2005-06-24 Anzpac Systems Ltd Article carrier for a grading apparatus
US7991505B2 (en) * 2003-08-29 2011-08-02 Casepick Systems, Llc Materials-handling system using autonomous transfer and transport vehicles
DE10342463B3 (en) * 2003-09-15 2005-04-28 Siemens Ag Device for arranging flat programs according to a definable sequence
US20060080819A1 (en) * 2004-09-14 2006-04-20 Mcallister Clarke W Systems and methods for deployment and recycling of RFID tags, wireless sensors, and the containers attached thereto
DE102005031492A1 (en) * 2005-07-06 2007-01-11 Siemens Ag Method for depositing a freely moving flat object
US7820932B2 (en) * 2006-07-13 2010-10-26 Lockheed Martin Corporation Mail sorter, method, and software product for a two-step and one-pass sorting algorithm
NL2002441C2 (en) * 2009-01-22 2010-07-26 Stork Pmt TRANSPORT SYSTEM.
US8751035B2 (en) * 2012-08-22 2014-06-10 Jason André Janét Automated laundry drop-off and retrieval system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3627127A (en) * 1969-12-09 1971-12-14 Scott Cunningham Whiteford Sorting apparatus
DE3530624A1 (en) * 1985-06-03 1986-12-04 Helmut 7300 Esslingen Staufner Device for sorting articles such as documents or similar two-dimensional material, packages or similar relatively small piece good items etc.
US5718321A (en) * 1993-07-14 1998-02-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sorting apparatus for mail and the like
DE29816577U1 (en) * 1998-09-16 1999-03-11 S & B Verpackungsmaschinen GmbH, 63674 Altenstadt Weighing and sorting device
JP2002028577A (en) * 2000-07-17 2002-01-29 Yokozaki Co Ltd Sorting conveyor for sorted article take-out device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2002, no. 05 3 May 2002 (2002-05-03) *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2080565A3 (en) * 2008-01-21 2010-01-13 FPS Food Processing Systems B.V. System for sorting elongated products, and a corrugated belt conveyor
WO2011021100A1 (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-02-24 Valka Ehf Method and apparatus for portioning of articles
US9079223B2 (en) 2009-08-19 2015-07-14 VALKA EHF and REYKJAVIK UNIVERSITY Method and apparatus for portioning of article
EP2467212B1 (en) 2009-08-19 2016-12-21 Valka Ehf Method for portioning of articles
US11259531B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-03-01 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
US11344036B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-05-31 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
US11357237B2 (en) 2015-03-02 2022-06-14 Valka Ehf Apparatus for processing and grading food articles and related methods
US11897703B2 (en) 2019-05-07 2024-02-13 Valka Ehf Conveyor system and method
CN116330484A (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-06-27 武安市保事达水泥制造有限公司 Batching equipment for blast furnace slag silicate cement
CN116330484B (en) * 2023-04-17 2023-10-13 武安市保事达水泥制造有限公司 Batching equipment for blast furnace slag silicate cement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE602006018603D1 (en) 2011-01-13
ATE490030T1 (en) 2010-12-15
DK1896196T3 (en) 2011-03-14
CA2601833A1 (en) 2006-10-12
EP1896196B1 (en) 2010-12-01
EP1896196A1 (en) 2008-03-12
US20090301940A1 (en) 2009-12-10
NO20075286L (en) 2007-10-16
CA2601833C (en) 2014-05-20
NO337001B1 (en) 2015-12-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US12434270B2 (en) Systems and methods for providing for the processing of objects in vehicles
US20200391250A1 (en) Systems and methods for providing singulation of objects for processing using object movement redistribution
US6533125B1 (en) Method and apparatus for batching-out items such as poultry pieces
NO337001B1 (en) Device and method for sorting and portioning of articles
US11034529B2 (en) Systems and methods for processing objects provided in vehicles
WO2001046047A3 (en) Method of and apparatus for transporting a plurality of parcels
EP1200205A1 (en) Tilt tray sorter
JP2020125191A (en) Assembling work support system and assembling work method
EP1393024B1 (en) In-feed weighing method and apparatus
JPH1133495A (en) Sorter of eggs and the like
CN106742203A (en) Fruits and vegetables automatic weighing system
CN217963589U (en) Commodity circulation sorting device
JPH0687029B2 (en) Weight sorter
JPH09315560A (en) Automatic sorting device for conveyed article
WO2003009237A1 (en) A method and apparatus for relating information of a processed object to an operator
JPS5919578A (en) Solid-body group selecting and carrying method and its device
DK142023B (en) Plants for packing a mixture of product units.
JPH0298513A (en) Packing equipment in fruit sorting facilities
JPH07110656B2 (en) Automatic apple sorting machine
JPH0474574A (en) Weight sorting apparatus
JP2006150256A (en) Multistage drum sorter
WO2005119152A1 (en) A method of transporting items

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2601833

Country of ref document: CA

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2006711376

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: RU

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: RU

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2006711376

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 11887757

Country of ref document: US