WO2007135678A3 - Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern - Google Patents
Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007135678A3 WO2007135678A3 PCT/IL2007/000618 IL2007000618W WO2007135678A3 WO 2007135678 A3 WO2007135678 A3 WO 2007135678A3 IL 2007000618 W IL2007000618 W IL 2007000618W WO 2007135678 A3 WO2007135678 A3 WO 2007135678A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- direct digital
- directivity pattern
- speaker apparatus
- desired directivity
- digital speaker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
- B81B3/0018—Structures acting upon the moving or flexible element for transforming energy into mechanical movement or vice versa, i.e. actuators, sensors, generators
- B81B3/0021—Transducers for transforming electrical into mechanical energy or vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
- H02K33/16—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/005—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones using digitally weighted transducing elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/40—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers
- H04R1/403—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers loud-speakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers
- H04R3/12—Circuits for transducers for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
- H02K2201/18—Machines moving with multiple degrees of freedom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2430/00—Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2430/20—Processing of the output signals of the acoustic transducers of an array for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES07736358T ES2388392T3 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker device that has a desired directivity pattern |
| KR1020137025011A KR101411183B1 (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| CN2007800538559A CN101884225B (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital loudspeaker with desired directivity pattern and control method thereof |
| JP2010508965A JP5335774B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker device having desired directional pattern |
| US12/601,427 US8374056B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| KR1020097025887A KR101363127B1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern and control method thereof |
| EP07736358A EP2158787B1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| AU2007252847A AU2007252847A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| AT07736358T ATE553603T1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | DIRECT DIGITAL SPEAKER DEVICE HAVING DESIRED DIRECTIONAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| IL202214A IL202214A (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2009-11-18 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| US13/737,526 US20130148827A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2013-01-09 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80212606P | 2006-05-22 | 2006-05-22 | |
| US60/802,126 | 2006-05-22 | ||
| US90745007P | 2007-04-02 | 2007-04-02 | |
| US60/907,450 | 2007-04-02 | ||
| US92420307P | 2007-05-03 | 2007-05-03 | |
| US60/924,203 | 2007-05-03 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/737,526 Continuation US20130148827A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2013-01-09 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2007135678A2 WO2007135678A2 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| WO2007135678A3 true WO2007135678A3 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
| WO2007135678B1 WO2007135678B1 (en) | 2008-02-28 |
Family
ID=38476118
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IL2007/000623 Ceased WO2007135681A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Arrays of current bearing elements useful for generating pressure waves |
| PCT/IL2007/000624 Ceased WO2007135682A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Apparatus for generating pressure and methods of manufacture thereof |
| PCT/IL2007/000618 Ceased WO2007135678A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| PCT/IL2007/000622 Ceased WO2007135680A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Apparatus and methods for generating pressure waves |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IL2007/000623 Ceased WO2007135681A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Arrays of current bearing elements useful for generating pressure waves |
| PCT/IL2007/000624 Ceased WO2007135682A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Apparatus for generating pressure and methods of manufacture thereof |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IL2007/000622 Ceased WO2007135680A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Apparatus and methods for generating pressure waves |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8085964B2 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP2158787B1 (en) |
| JP (2) | JP5180192B2 (en) |
| KR (2) | KR101363127B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101884225B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE553603T1 (en) |
| AU (2) | AU2007252847A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2388392T3 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY149956A (en) |
| TW (2) | TWI468024B (en) |
| WO (4) | WO2007135681A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8457338B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2013-06-04 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Apparatus and methods for generating pressure waves |
| AU2007252847A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| WO2007135679A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Volume and tone control in direct digital speakers |
| JP5335807B2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2013-11-06 | オーディオ ピクセルズ リミテッド | Improved speaker device and useful method linked therewith |
| WO2010038229A2 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2010-04-08 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Actuator apparatus with comb-drive component and methods useful for manufacturing and operating same |
| WO2011111042A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Electrostatic parallel plate actuators whose moving elements are driven only by electrostatic force and methods useful in conjunction therewith |
| FR2963192B1 (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2013-07-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | MEMS TYPE PRESSURE PULSE GENERATOR |
| WO2012030995A2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-08 | Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc. | Optical system for high resolution thermal melt detection |
| US9425708B2 (en) | 2010-11-26 | 2016-08-23 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Apparatus and methods for individual addressing and noise reduction in actuator arrays |
| DE102010062555B4 (en) | 2010-12-08 | 2019-05-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Micromechanical membrane device and corresponding manufacturing method and membrane assembly |
| US9148712B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2015-09-29 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Micromechanical digital loudspeaker |
| DE102011003168A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Speaker System |
| US8897465B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2014-11-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Class D micro-speaker |
| US9031266B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2015-05-12 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Electrostatic loudspeaker with membrane performing out-of-plane displacement |
| EP2845205A4 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2016-05-04 | David A Lapoint | Magnetic array |
| FR2990320B1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2014-06-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | DIGITAL SPEAKER WITH IMPROVED PERFORMANCE |
| WO2013175477A1 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | A system, a method and a computer program product for controlling a set of actuator elements |
| DK2856769T3 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2018-10-22 | Audio Pixels Ltd | SYSTEM, PROCEDURE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT TO CONTROL A GROUP OF ACTUATOR SYSTEMS FOR CREATING A PHYSICAL EFFECT |
| CN103596106B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2016-09-21 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | Audio signal processing circuit and method |
| US10160632B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System and method for forming a buried lower electrode in conjunction with an encapsulated MEMS device |
| US9183829B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-11-10 | Intel Corporation | Integrated accoustic phase array |
| AU2013368870B2 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2016-12-08 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | System and method for testing |
| FR3010272B1 (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2017-01-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | ACOUSTIC DIGITAL DEVICE WITH INCREASED AUDIO POWER |
| US9510103B2 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2016-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Microelectromechanical apparatus for generating a physical effect |
| US9712171B2 (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2017-07-18 | Intel Corporation | Clocked all-spin logic circuit |
| CN104745470B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2017-12-19 | 苏州瑞派宁科技有限公司 | A kind of multichannel epinephrine real-time monitoring device |
| DE102014220544A1 (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | SPEAKER ARRAY |
| JP6760960B2 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2020-09-23 | オーディオ ピクセルズ エルティーディー.Audio Pixels Ltd. | Methods and systems for at least detecting the position of an object in space |
| KR20180031744A (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2018-03-28 | 오디오 픽셀즈 리미티드 | DSR speaker element and its manufacturing method |
| US10567883B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2020-02-18 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Piezo-electric actuators |
| US11097312B2 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2021-08-24 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers with increased lifetime |
| US10966042B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | The University Of Rochester | Method for rendering localized vibrations on panels |
| WO2017221247A1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Systems and manufacturing methods for an audio emitter in spectacles |
| US10430978B2 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-10-01 | Adobe Inc. | Editing digital images utilizing a neural network with an in-network rendering layer |
| KR101873831B1 (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-08-02 | 주식회사 넥토마이닝 | Evacuee guidance system and method using sensor network and directional speaker |
| US11082792B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2021-08-03 | Sony Corporation | Apparatus, system, method and computer program for distributing announcement messages |
| DK3567873T3 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-11-15 | Sonion Nederland Bv | Method for controlling an acoustic valve of a hearing device |
| US11049528B2 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-06-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multichannel tape head module having thermoelectric devices for controlling span between transducers |
| KR102248582B1 (en) * | 2021-02-16 | 2021-05-06 | 주식회사 아즈라 | Eartip Having Comfortable Fit Structure |
| TWI795824B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-03-11 | 潘宗和 | Sound reflector structure device that can automatically amplify the sound effect |
| IL299527A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-01 | Audio Pixels Ltd | An electro-mechanical device that includes an array of electrically separated moving elements and methods for controlling this device |
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| AU2007252847A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
| JP5335807B2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2013-11-06 | オーディオ ピクセルズ リミテッド | Improved speaker device and useful method linked therewith |
-
2007
- 2007-05-21 AU AU2007252847A patent/AU2007252847A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-21 KR KR1020097025887A patent/KR101363127B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 US US12/301,951 patent/US8085964B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 JP JP2009511645A patent/JP5180192B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000623 patent/WO2007135681A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 TW TW96117974A patent/TWI468024B/en active
- 2007-05-21 TW TW096117970A patent/TW200744944A/en unknown
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000624 patent/WO2007135682A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07736358A patent/EP2158787B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 CN CN2007800538559A patent/CN101884225B/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 AU AU2007252849A patent/AU2007252849B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 JP JP2010508965A patent/JP5335774B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 US US12/601,427 patent/US8374056B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000618 patent/WO2007135678A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07736362A patent/EP2025196A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-21 KR KR1020087031119A patent/KR101343143B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000622 patent/WO2007135680A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 ES ES07736358T patent/ES2388392T3/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 MY MYPI20084714A patent/MY149956A/en unknown
- 2007-05-21 AT AT07736358T patent/ATE553603T1/en active
-
2013
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6373955B1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 2002-04-16 | 1... Limited | Loudspeakers |
| WO2001023104A2 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-05 | 1...Limited | Method and apparatus to direct sound using an array of output transducers |
| WO2003059005A2 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-07-17 | 1... Limited | Digital loudspeaker system |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| HAWKSFORD M O J: "SMART DIGITAL LOUDSPEAKER ARRAYS", JOURNAL OF THE AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 51, no. 12, December 2003 (2003-12-01), pages 1133 - 1162, XP001046096, ISSN: 1549-4950 * |
| HUANG Y ET AL: "DISTORTION AND DIRECTIVITY IN A DIGITAL TRANSDUCER ARRAY LOUDSPEAKER", JOURNAL OF THE AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 49, no. 5, May 2001 (2001-05-01), pages 337 - 352, XP001178706, ISSN: 1549-4950 * |
| MEYER D G: "DIGITAL CONTROL OF LOUDSPEAKER ARRAY DIRECTIVITY", JOURNAL OF THE AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, AUDIO ENGINEERING SOCIETY, NEW YORK, NY, US, vol. 32, no. 10, October 1984 (1984-10-01), pages 747 - 754, XP000763026, ISSN: 1549-4950 * |
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