WO2008011839A2 - Equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter - Google Patents
Equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008011839A2 WO2008011839A2 PCT/CZ2007/000073 CZ2007000073W WO2008011839A2 WO 2008011839 A2 WO2008011839 A2 WO 2008011839A2 CZ 2007000073 W CZ2007000073 W CZ 2007000073W WO 2008011839 A2 WO2008011839 A2 WO 2008011839A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- discharge
- waste
- pump
- equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/06—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by chemical means or hydrolysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/20—Heating; Cooling
Definitions
- the invention involves the equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter, which reaches the raw material destruction up to a level of the cellular structure.
- the system drawback consisted in that the raw material was not perfectly disturbed / crushed, which resulted in the reduced methane production, and the period of keeping the raw material in the retaining container could not be shortened.
- the equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter i.e. according to this invention, the substance of which consists in that the equipment for discontinuous hydrolysis consists of the receiving trough connected to the crusher, to which the measurement tank is connected.
- the latter is connected to the hydrolyzer interconnected via the overshooting pipe to the expander with the connected pipe to discharge waste vapours, connected to the condenser to which the pipe conducting cooling medium is connected, as well as the pipe of the cooling medium outlet and the pipe to conduct waste condensate and not condensed gases.
- This pipe is further connected to the degasifierto which the fan to suck not condensed gases is connected, as well as the pipe of waste condensate connected to the expander, to which the pump of boiled matter, interconnected with the fermenter, connected Hydrolyser is designed with the connected pipe to feed the steam and the pipe to discharge the steam condensate.
- the equipment is conveniently interconnected with the pump of boiled matter to the input raw material cooler, to which the supply pipe of water heating circuit, discharge pipe and cooled material pipe are conducted.
- the supply and discharge pipes of the water heating circuit are connected to the input raw material pre-heater, interconnected between the crusher and the measuring tank.
- the equipment for continuous hydrolysis consists of the receiving trough interconnected with the crusher with the connected pump of crushed raw material, which is connected to the inter-container connected by high-pressure pump to the hydrolyser.
- the hydrolyser is connected to the heat source via the fume conduit to the stack.
- the hydrolyser is further connected via the overshooting pipe to the counter-pressure head , connected with the pipe to discharge waste vapours to the condenser designed for the cooling medium inlet and outlet and the pipe to discharge waste condensate and not condensed gases, which is connected to the degasifier, to which the fan and waste condensate pipe, connected to the shower head, are connected.
- Expander is connected via the boiled matter pump to the fermenter.
- the equipment is conveniently designed connected after the boiled matter pump with the output raw material cooler connected to the supply and discharge pipes of the water heating circuit to the inlet raw material pre-heater and the connected pipe for the cooled material, brought out to the fermenter.
- the biggest advantages of the above equipment include the fact that the raw material is completely destroyed during its operation to a level of cellular structure, so that more methane is obtained from such significantly decomposed matter and the period of keeping the matter in the fermenter is reduced.
- Fig. 1 shows the discontinuous plant without the preheating of input raw material
- Fig. 2 shows the plant with the preheating of input raw material
- Fig. 3 shows the continuous process utilizing the thermal source waste gases and the counter-pressure head to accelerate the technologic process
- Fig. 4 shows utilization of the heating medium during the raw material pre-heating.
- the equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter consists of the of the receiving trough 1 connected to the crusher 2, to which the measurement tank 16 is connected, and further connected to the hydrolyzer 3 interconnected via the overshooting pipe 12 to the expander 13 with the connected pipe 4 to discharge waste vapours, connected to the condenser 5. to which the pipe 6 conducting cooling medium is connected, as well as the pipe 7 of the cooling medium outlet and the pipe 8 to conduct waste condensate and not condensed gases.
- This pipe is further connected to the degasifier 9 to which the fan H to suck not condensed gases is connected, as well as the pipe 10 of waste condensate connected to the expander 13, to which the pump 14 ' of boiled matter interconnected with the fermenter 15 is connected.
- Hydrolyser 3 is designed with the connected pipe 1_7 to feed the steam and the pipe 18 to discharge the steam condensate from the hydrolyzer 3.
- the equipment for the discontinuous hydrolysis of organic matter is designed with the pipe 14 of boiled material connected to the cooler 19 of output raw material, to which the supply pipe 21 of water heating circuit, discharge pipe 20 of water heating circuit and pipe 23 of cooled material are connected, and both the pipes 20 and 21 are connected to the pre-heater 22 of the input raw material, interconnected between the crusher 2 and the measurement tank 16.
- the equipment for the continuous hydrolysis of organic matter consists of the receiving trough 1 connected to the crusher 2 with the connected pump 24 of crushed raw material, which is connected to the inter-container 25 connected by high-pressure pump 26 to the hydrolyser 3.
- the hydrolyser 3 is connected to the heat source 27 via the waste gases conduit 28 to the stack 30.
- the hydrolyser is further connected via the overshooting pipe 12 to the counter-pressure head 29, connected via the pipe 4 to discharge the waste vapours to the condenser 5 designed with the pipe 6 of the cooling medium inlet and the pipe 7 of the cooling medium outlet and the pipe 8 to discharge waste condensate and not condensed gases, which is connected to the degasifier 9, to which the fan H and waste condensate pipe 10 , connected to the shower head 31, are connected.
- Expander 13 is connected via the boiled matter pump 14 of boiler material to the fermenter 15.
- the equipment for the continuous hydrolysis of organic matter is designed with the pump 14 of boiler material connected to the cooler 19 of output raw material, into which the supply pipe 21 of water heating circuit, discharge pipe 20 of water heating circuit and pipe 23 of cooled material are connected, and both the pipes 20 and 21_are connected to the pre-heater 22 of the input raw material, and connected to the pipe 23 for the cooled material, brought out to the fermenterl ⁇ .
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800341767A CN101517062B (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-20 | Equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter |
| EP07785500A EP2049648A2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-20 | Equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CZPUV2006-17956 | 2006-07-24 | ||
| CZ200617956U CZ17066U1 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2006-07-24 | Apparatus for discontinuous and continuous hydrolysis of organic material |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2008011839A2 true WO2008011839A2 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
| WO2008011839A3 WO2008011839A3 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
Family
ID=37684235
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CZ2007/000073 Ceased WO2008011839A2 (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-20 | Equipment for the discontinuous or continuous hydrolysis of organic matter |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2049648A2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101517062B (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ17066U1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2426777C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008011839A2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2177280A2 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | Hermann Dauser | Method and device for discontinuous hydrolysis of organic substrates |
| DE202011003234U1 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2011-08-11 | WGM Winter Gerätebau und Metallverarbeitung GmbH | Fire door |
| AT509319A4 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-08-15 | Biogas Systems Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR HYDROLYSIS OF PREFERABLY SOLID, ORGANIC SUBSTRATES |
| ITTO20130914A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-11 | Lucio Sanasi | THERMAL HYDROLISER FOR ORGANIC SUBSTANCE AGENT AT TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE AND AGITATION WITH THE COMBINATION OF THE DISMANTLING OF THE ORGANIC MATERIAL, SUCH AS TO MAKE IT READY FOR FAST BIO-MANAGEMENT. THE ACHIEVEMENT OF TEMPERATURE COMES OPT |
| WO2021102498A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | Leinich Beteiligungen Gmbh | Method and plant for obtaining cellulose fibres |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102021252B (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2013-02-27 | 山东省鲁洲食品集团有限公司 | Method and device for continuously hydrolyzing corn bran |
| FR3003558B1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-04-24 | Veolia Water Solutions & Tech | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS THERMAL HYDROLYSIS |
| FR3010403B1 (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2017-01-13 | Veolia Water Solutions & Tech | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS THERMAL HYDROLYSIS WITH RECIRCULATION STEAM RECIRCULATION |
| CN107513497A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2017-12-26 | 杭州同孚环保科技有限公司 | A kind of bionical reactor temperature control system of multisection type |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2040138C1 (en) * | 1992-09-02 | 1995-07-25 | Римма Павловна Наумова | Manure processing plant |
| CZ281504B6 (en) * | 1995-02-08 | 1996-10-16 | Zdeněk Kratochvíl | Process of treating ligno-cellulosic materials by continuous pressure hydrolysis and apparatus for making the same |
| RU2162626C1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2001-02-10 | Андрюхин Тимофей Яковлевич | Method and apparatus for sequential phase-by-phase anaerobic fermentation of liquid organic wastes |
| CN1114696C (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-07-16 | 唐山市冀东溶剂厂 | Process for producing alcohol with xylose slag |
| CN1114695C (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2003-07-16 | 唐山市冀东溶剂厂 | Method for producing alcohol by using plant fiber as raw material |
| US6905600B2 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2005-06-14 | Ch2M Hill, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the treatment of particulate biodegradable organic waste |
| RU2279325C2 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2006-07-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт сельскохозяйственной микробиологии (ГНУ ВНИИСХМ Россельхозакадемии) | Method of obtaining microbial preparation for disposal of pesticides, pesticide disposal process (options), and pesticide disposal apparatus |
| US7015028B2 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2006-03-21 | Alta Environmental Services, Inc. | Process for treatment of organic waste materials |
| EP1836181B1 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2009-03-11 | Biomass Technology Ltd. | Method and devices for the continuous processing of renewable raw materials |
-
2006
- 2006-07-24 CZ CZ200617956U patent/CZ17066U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2007
- 2007-07-20 WO PCT/CZ2007/000073 patent/WO2008011839A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-20 EP EP07785500A patent/EP2049648A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-20 CN CN2007800341767A patent/CN101517062B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-20 RU RU2009107019/10A patent/RU2426777C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2177280A2 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-21 | Hermann Dauser | Method and device for discontinuous hydrolysis of organic substrates |
| EP2177280A3 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-06-15 | Systems Gmbh Biogas | Method and device for discontinuous hydrolysis of organic substrates |
| AT509319A4 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-08-15 | Biogas Systems Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR HYDROLYSIS OF PREFERABLY SOLID, ORGANIC SUBSTRATES |
| AT509319B1 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-08-15 | Biogas Systems Gmbh | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR HYDROLYSIS OF PREFERABLY SOLID, ORGANIC SUBSTRATES |
| WO2011147601A1 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2011-12-01 | Biogas Systems Gmbh | Method and device for the hydrolysis of preferably solid organic substrates |
| RU2566997C2 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2015-10-27 | Биогаз Системз Гмбх | Method and device for hydrolysis of preferably solid organic substrates |
| DE202011003234U1 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2011-08-11 | WGM Winter Gerätebau und Metallverarbeitung GmbH | Fire door |
| DE102011087859A1 (en) | 2010-12-13 | 2012-06-14 | WGM Winter Gerätebau und Metallverarbeitung GmbH | Fire protection door for protecting e.g. motorway tunnel against fire of high mechanical/thermal loading, has anchor for forming form-fit stop, where deformation forces are discharged by door hinges and reinforcement elements in anchor |
| ITTO20130914A1 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-11 | Lucio Sanasi | THERMAL HYDROLISER FOR ORGANIC SUBSTANCE AGENT AT TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE AND AGITATION WITH THE COMBINATION OF THE DISMANTLING OF THE ORGANIC MATERIAL, SUCH AS TO MAKE IT READY FOR FAST BIO-MANAGEMENT. THE ACHIEVEMENT OF TEMPERATURE COMES OPT |
| WO2021102498A1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-03 | Leinich Beteiligungen Gmbh | Method and plant for obtaining cellulose fibres |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101517062A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| RU2426777C2 (en) | 2011-08-20 |
| WO2008011839A3 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
| EP2049648A2 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
| CZ17066U1 (en) | 2006-12-12 |
| CN101517062B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
| RU2009107019A (en) | 2010-08-27 |
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