WO2008138216A1 - Dispositif caloduc en boucle a temperature uniforme - Google Patents

Dispositif caloduc en boucle a temperature uniforme Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008138216A1
WO2008138216A1 PCT/CN2008/000898 CN2008000898W WO2008138216A1 WO 2008138216 A1 WO2008138216 A1 WO 2008138216A1 CN 2008000898 W CN2008000898 W CN 2008000898W WO 2008138216 A1 WO2008138216 A1 WO 2008138216A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
heat pipe
loop heat
condensation
pipe device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2008/000898
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Shu-Shen Lu
Chi-Te Chin
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sun Yat Sen University filed Critical Sun Yat Sen University
Priority to EP08748456A priority Critical patent/EP2154461A1/en
Priority to US12/599,786 priority patent/US20100300656A1/en
Priority to AU2008250879A priority patent/AU2008250879B2/en
Priority to CA2687005A priority patent/CA2687005C/en
Priority to JP2010507779A priority patent/JP2010527432A/ja
Publication of WO2008138216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008138216A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0266—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with separate evaporating and condensing chambers connected by at least one conduit; Loop-type heat pipes; with multiple or common evaporating or condensing chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/043—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure forming loops, e.g. capillary pumped loops
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
    • F28D15/046—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure characterised by the material or the construction of the capillary structure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/06—Control arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10W—GENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W40/00—Arrangements for thermal protection or thermal control
    • H10W40/70—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or in encapsulations for thermal protection or control
    • H10W40/73—Fillings or auxiliary members in containers or in encapsulations for thermal protection or control for cooling by change of state
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/124—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and being formed of pins
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
    • F28F1/20—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being attachable to the element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • F28F1/30—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely the means being attachable to the element

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of heat transfer and electronic device cooling, and more particularly to a temperature equalizing loop heat pipe apparatus.
  • the loop heat pipe is a new type of two-phase high-efficiency heat transfer device. It uses the capillary force generated by the capillary core in the evaporator to drive the loop operation, and uses the evaporation and condensation of the working fluid to transfer heat, so it can be used in small temperature difference and long distance. The case transfers a lot of heat.
  • the evaporator of the loop heat pipe is in contact with a heat source, and the inside of the evaporator is equipped with a high-performance capillary core (referred to as a first wick).
  • the compensation chamber is connected to the evaporator, and the inside is connected by another capillary core (called the second wick).
  • the condensation section is in direct contact with the cold source.
  • the evaporation line connects the evaporator to the condensation section, which connects the condensation section to the compensation chamber.
  • the Chinese invention patent discloses a flat-plate loop heat pipe.
  • the utility model comprises two liquid cores, the first liquid absorption core mainly functions to evaporate the working medium, and the second liquid absorption core functions to increase the capillary attraction of the system, and the porous structure form can easily reach the working medium.
  • the flow of the channel reduces the overall pressure drop of the loop heat pipe, and does not cause the local temperature of the evaporator to be too high due to the presence of local steam, thereby enhancing the heat transfer capability of the loop heat pipe, thereby reducing the heat leakage problem of the system.
  • the existing loop heat pipe device does not perform as well when dissipating heat from a high heat flux electronic chip.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing loop heat pipes and to provide a uniform temperature loop heat pipe device suitable for heat dissipation of high heat flux electronic chips.
  • a uniform temperature loop heat pipe device comprises a loop heat pipe device and a temperature equalizer provided with an evaporator and a condenser, wherein the temperature equalizer is arranged on an evaporation end of the evaporator of the loop heat pipe device, and the inner surface of the temperature equalizer is covered with a metal mesh.
  • the metal mesh is covered with a metal plate with a vent hole, and the lower surface of the metal plate is provided with a support column, and the temperature equalizer is filled with liquid.
  • the metal plate with the vent holes may be replaced with a metal mesh.
  • temperature control fins may be disposed on the temperature equalizing loop heat pipe device.
  • the condenser in order to improve the cooling effect, can be provided. It is composed of a condensation jacket and a condensation fin, and the condensation fin is disposed on the outer surface of the condensation jacket.
  • the condenser in order to improve the cooling effect, may be designed to be composed of a condensation plate and a condensation fin, the condensation plate is a double-sided or single-sided plate, and the condensation fin is disposed on the outer surface of the condensation plate. .
  • the condensing splint in order to improve the flexibility and accuracy of the system for temperature control, can be extended to the entire uniform temperature loop heat pipe device, and the other side of the condensing splint is further provided with temperature control fins and condensing fins.
  • the sheet makes the temperature-controlled fins and the condensation fins integral.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the heat transfer capacity and effect of the system are obvious.
  • the invention absorbs the good heat transfer performance of the existing loop heat pipe and increases the temperature equalizer, and can quickly and evenly distribute the high heat flux density concentration point of the electronic chip to reduce the surface temperature of the chip and extend the application of the chip to a higher level. Accumulation and operation at higher speeds.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of a uniform temperature loop heat pipe device
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ferrule type condenser
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a splint type condenser
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the integrated structure of the condensation fin and the temperature control fin. detailed description
  • a uniform temperature loop heat pipe device comprises an evaporator 1, a compensator 2 and a temperature equalizer 3, and the evaporator 1 and the compensator 2 are placed in the same container 7; the condensation end 11 of the evaporator 1 is The compensator 2 is connected, the evaporation end 12 of the evaporator 1 is connected to the condensation end 35 of the homogenizer 3, the evaporator 1 is provided with a wick 4, and a channel is formed between the channel at the bottom of the wick 4 and the evaporator 1 Lane 41, the steam channel 41 is in communication with the steam pipe 5, the outer surface of the steam pipe 5 is provided with a condenser 6, and the return pipe of the steam pipe 5 is connected with the compensator 2; the inner surface of the temperature equalizer 3 is covered with a metal mesh 31, a metal mesh 31 is covered with a metal plate 32 with a vent hole, and the upper and lower surfaces thereof are provided with a support column 34; both the compensator 2 and the temperature equalizer 3 are filled with water
  • a plurality of temperature-controlled fins 8 are provided on the outer surface of the container 7.
  • the channels at the bottom of the wick 4 are criss-crossed channels.
  • the metal mesh 31 is a metal mesh of 100 mesh or more.
  • the condenser 6 is a ferrule condenser consisting of a condensing jacket 61 and a plurality of condensing fins 62 disposed on the outer surface of the condensing jacket 61 as shown in FIG.
  • the evaporation end 36 of the temperature equalizer 3 is in contact with the thermal load terminal Q (electronic chip).
  • the thermal load terminal Q electronic chip
  • the electronic chip When the electronic chip generates high temperature, the water inside the temperature equalizer 3 is vaporized by heat absorption, and the saturated vapor is from the metal plate 32.
  • the vent hole rises, transfers heat to the condensing end 35, condenses into small water droplets attached to the metal mesh 31, and drains the condensed small water droplets back to the bottom of the temperature equalizer 3 via the capillary structure inside the metal mesh 31.
  • the evaporation end 36 at this time, the vaporized fluid is rapidly distributed to the entire lower temperature region due to the pressure difference, so that the temperature equalizer 3 can absorb heat more evenly, ensuring that the water is returned from the condensation end 35 to the evaporation end 36 smoothly and quickly.
  • the surface temperature of the chip is lowered.
  • its evaporation end 12 is connected to the condensation end 35 of the temperature equalizer 3, and the wick 4 is located inside the evaporator 1.
  • Embodiment 2 Flexible and diversified heat dissipation module system
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a splint type condenser.
  • the splint condenser 6 is composed of a condensing cleat 63 and a large number of condensing fins 63 which are double-sided or single-sided splints, and condensation fins 62 are provided on the outer surface of the condensing cleat 63.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the integrated structure of the condensation fin and the temperature control fin.
  • the condensing cleat 63 can be extended to the entire tempering loop heat pipe device, and the other side of the condensing cleat 63 is further provided with the temperature controlling fin 8 and the condensing fin 62 so that the tamping fin 8 and the condensing fin 62 are integrated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Description

一种均温回路热管装置 技术领域
本发明涉及传热和电子器件冷却领域， 具体地说，涉及一种均温 回路热管装置。
背景技术
回路热管是一种新型的两相的高效传热装置， 它利用蒸发器内 的毛细芯产生的毛细力驱动回路运行， 利用工质的蒸发和冷凝来传 递热量， 因此能够在小温差、 长距离的情况下传递大量的热量。
回路热管的蒸发器与热源相接触， 蒸发器内部装有高性能的毛 细芯 (称为第一吸液芯)。 补偿室与蒸发器相连， 两者内部通过另外一 个毛细芯 (称为第二吸液芯)相连。 冷凝段与冷源直接接触。 蒸发管道 将蒸发器与冷凝段相连， 回流管道将冷凝段和补偿室相连。 当蒸发 器受热时， 其内部的第一吸液芯表面的液体将吸收潜热产生蒸汽， 蒸汽通过蒸汽管道到达冷凝段， 放出潜热， 变成液体， 并通过液体 回流管回到补偿室。 补偿室的液体再回到蒸发器， 从而构成一个循 环。
一般的回路热管存在当工质在蒸发器的蒸发速率大于其液体回 流管的回流速率， 而第二吸液芯难以将工质从补偿室吸到蒸发器时， 将出现干涸现象。 另外由于吸液芯的热传导过大使补偿室温度过高， 常常使整个回路热管的运行温度过高， 这常常被称为热泄漏问题。
名称为 "高效平板式回路热管装置"， 申请号为 200510035406.4
1
确认本 的中国发明专利公开了一种平板式回路热管。其包括两个液芯， 第一 吸液芯主要起到使工质蒸发的作用，第二吸液芯起到增大系统毛细吸 引力的作用， 其多孔的结构形式可使工质容易到达第一吸液芯； 第一 吸液芯中包含了横向槽道和纵向槽道，由于采用了纵横交错的蒸汽槽 道， 更利于蒸汽的蒸发， 蒸汽可以根据局部阻力选择阻力最小、 压降 最小的槽道进行流动， 使回路热管的整体压降大大降低，且不会因为 局部蒸汽存在而使蒸发器局部温度过高， 增强了回路热管的传热能 力， 从而减小系统的热泄漏问题。
但是， 现有的回路热管装置在对高热流密度电子芯片进行散热 时， 其效果不尽理想。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有回路热管存在的不足，提供一种适合 于高热流密度电子芯片散热的均温回路热管装置。
为了实现上述目的， 本发明采用如下技术方案：
一种均温回路热管装置，包括设有蒸发器和冷凝器的回路热管装 置及均温器， 均温器设置在回路热管装置蒸发器的蒸发端上， 均温器 内表面覆盖有金属网， 金属网内包覆着留有通气孔的金属板， 金属板 上下表面均设有支撑柱，均温器内均填充有液体。所述留有通气孔的 金属板可用金属网代替。
在上述均温回路热管装置中， 为了控制系统的温度， 可在均温回 路热管装置上设置温控翅片。
在上述均温回路热管装置中， 为了提高冷却效果， 可将冷凝器设 计为由冷凝夹套与冷凝翅片组成，冷凝翅片设置在冷凝夹套的外表面 上。
在上述均温回路热管装置中， 为了提高冷却效果， 可将冷凝器设 计为由冷凝夹板与冷凝翅片组成， 冷凝夹板为双面或单面夹板，冷凝 翅片设置在冷凝夹板的外表面上。
在上述均温回路热管装置中，为了提高系统对温度控制的灵活性 和精确度， 可将冷凝夹板扩展至整个均温回路热管装置，冷凝夹板的 另一侧再设置温控翅片与冷凝翅片，使得温控翅片与冷凝翅片成一体 结构。
与现有技术相比， 本发明具有如下有益效果：
( 1 ) 系统传热能力及效果明显。 本发明吸收了现有回路热管良 好的传热性能， 并增加了均温器， 可将电子芯片的高热流密度集中点 快速均衡分散， 以降低芯片表面温度， 使芯片的运用扩展至更高的积 集度和更高速度下的运作。
(2) 系统对温度控制的灵活性和精确度明显提升。 在均温器与 回路热管装置结合的基础上， 变换冷凝方式，温控翅片与冷凝翅片结 合使用， 提高系统对温度控制的灵活性和精确度。
附图说明
图 1为均温回路热管装置的结构示意图；
图 2为卡套式冷凝器的结构示意图；
图 3为夹板式冷凝器结构示意图；
图 4为冷凝翅片与温控翅片一体化结构示意图。 具体实施方式
实施例 1
如图 1所示， 一种均温回路热管装置， 包括蒸发器 1、 补偿器 2 和均温器 3， 蒸发器 1和补偿器 2置于同一容器 7中； 蒸发器 1的冷 凝端 11与补偿器 2相连，蒸发器 1的蒸发端 12与均温器 3的冷凝端 35相连， 蒸发器 1内装有吸液芯 4, 吸液芯 4底部的槽道与蒸发器 1 之间形成蒸汽槽道 41， 蒸汽槽道 41与蒸汽管道 5相通， 蒸汽管道 5 外表面设有冷凝器 6， 蒸汽管道 5的回流管与补偿器 2连通； 均温器 3内表面覆盖有金属网 31， 金属网 31内包覆着留有通气孔的金属板 32, 其上下表面均设有支撑柱 34; 补偿器 2和均温器 3内均填充有 水。 容器 7外表面设有数量众多的温控翅片 8。 吸液芯 4底部的槽道 是纵横交错的槽道。 金属网 31为 100网目以上的金属网。 冷凝器 6 采用卡套式冷凝器， 由冷凝夹套 61与数量众多的冷凝翅片 62组成， 冷凝翅片 62设置在冷凝夹套 61的外表面上， 如图 2所示。
工作时， 均温器 3的蒸发端 36与热负荷端 Q (电子芯片）接触， 电子芯片产生高温时，均温器 3内部的水因吸热而气化，饱和蒸气自 金属板 32上的通气孔往上升， 将热传递至冷凝端 35， 凝结成小水珠 附着在金属网 31上，并经由金属网 31内部的毛细结构将凝结的小水 珠引流回到底部的均温器 3的蒸发端 36; 此时气化流体会因压力差 迅速分布至整个较低温的区域，进而使此均温器 3能更平均的吸收热 量， 确保水由冷凝端 35回流至蒸发端 36顺畅快速， 以将电子芯片的 高热流密度集中点快速均衡分散， 降低芯片表面温度。 对于蒸发器 1而言， 其蒸发端 12与均温器 3的冷凝端 35相连， 吸液芯 4位于蒸发器 1内部。当蒸发器 1接收来自均温器 3的均热时， 内部吸液芯 4的水将吸收潜热而产生蒸汽， 蒸汽通过蒸汽槽道 41流 进蒸汽管道 5， 经冷凝器 6冷却成液体， 回到补偿器 2， 直到将电子 芯片的热量带走。 实施例 2 弹性及多样化的散热模块系统
图 3为夹板式冷凝器结构示意图。 夹板式冷凝器 6 由冷凝夹板 63与数量众多的冷凝翅片 62组成， 冷凝夹板 63为双面或单面夹板， 冷凝翅片 62设置在冷凝夹板 63的外表面上。
图 4为冷凝翅片与温控翅片一体化结构示意图。为了提高系统对 温度控制的灵活性和精确度，达到最大系统传热能力之要求。可将冷 凝夹板 63扩展至整个均温回路热管装置，冷凝夹板 63的另一侧再设 置温控翅片 8与冷凝翅片 62， 使得蕰控翅片 8与冷凝翅片 62成一体 结构。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1.一种均温回路热管装置， 包括设有蒸发器（1 )和冷凝器（6) 的回路热管装置， 其特征在于还包括均温器 （3 )， 均温器 （3 ) 设置 在回路热管装置蒸发器（1 ) 的蒸发端（12)上， 均温器（3 ) 内表面 覆盖有金属网（31 )，金属网（31 )内包覆着留有通气孔的金属板（32)， 金属板（32)上下表面均设有支撑柱（34)， 均温器（3) 内均填充有 液体。
2.如权利要求 1所述的均温回路热管装置， 其特征在于所述均温 回路热管装置上设置有温控翅片 （8)。
3.如权利要求 1或 2所述的均温回路热管装置， 其特征在于所述 冷凝器（6)由冷凝夹套（61 )与冷凝翅片（62)组成， 冷凝翅片（62) 设置在冷凝夹套 （61 ) 的外表面上。
4.如权利要求 1或 2所述的均温回路热管装置， 其特征在于所述 冷凝器（6)由冷凝夹板（63)与冷凝翅片（62)组成， 冷凝夹板（63) 为双面或单面夹板， 冷凝翅片（62)设置在冷凝夹板（63) 的外表面 上。
5.如权利要求 4所述的均温回路热管装置， 其特征在于所述冷凝 夹板（63)扩展至整个均温回路热管装置， 冷凝夹板（63) 的另一侧 再设置温控翅片 （8) 与冷凝翅片 （62)。
PCT/CN2008/000898 2007-05-16 2008-05-05 Dispositif caloduc en boucle a temperature uniforme Ceased WO2008138216A1 (fr)

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