WO2009019180A2 - Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten - Google Patents
Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009019180A2 WO2009019180A2 PCT/EP2008/059997 EP2008059997W WO2009019180A2 WO 2009019180 A2 WO2009019180 A2 WO 2009019180A2 EP 2008059997 W EP2008059997 W EP 2008059997W WO 2009019180 A2 WO2009019180 A2 WO 2009019180A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- acid
- crystallization
- crystallization modifier
- condensation product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0017—Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an acid, H2SO4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0002—Grinding; Milling with solid grinding or milling assistants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0001—Post-treatment of organic pigments or dyes
- C09B67/0017—Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an acid, H2SO4
- C09B67/0019—Influencing the physical properties by treatment with an acid, H2SO4 of phthalocyanines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/02—Emulsion paints including aerosols
- C09D5/024—Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
- C09D5/028—Pigments; Filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/41—Organic pigments; Organic dyes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the formation of organic pigments using sulfonate condensation products.
- Organic pigments often accumulate in the synthesis in coarsely crystalline form with very heterogeneous particle size distribution.
- the crude pigments are therefore usually subjected to a formation.
- a grinding of the crude pigment and subsequent recrystallization of the millbase in an organic solvent is known, or the grinding is carried out as a wet grinding in aqueous suspension in high-speed stirred ball mills.
- the methods described achieve particle size reduction and thus an improvement in the coloristic properties of the pigments, sometimes with a high expenditure of time, it is difficult to control the particle size of the pigments obtained, and the pigments are frequently used in a number of applications. For example, as a colorant for paint applications, insufficient, because too broad particle size distribution on.
- WO 02/00643 discloses a process for the formation of quinophthalone crude pigments, in which the crude pigment obtained in the synthesis is subjected to milling in the absence of grinding aids, and the resulting millbase is subsequently removed in the presence of a quinophthalone derivative in an organic solvent or a mixture of organic solvent and water crystalliza- Examples of derivatives are sulfonic acid derivatives of quinophthalone pigments.
- WO 2004/048482 discloses a process for the formation of organic pigments, in which the pigment is dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid and the sulfuric acid solution is mixed with water in the presence of a condensation product of naphthalenesulfonic acid and formaldehyde as crystallization modifier.
- the crystallization modifier is added before mixing the sulfuric acid pigment solution or it is generated in this by reacting 1- and 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid with formaldehyde in situ.
- a disadvantage of this in-situ Synthesis is that condensation products result in broad and poorly defined molecular weight distribution.
- the pigments obtained by precipitation from sulfuric acid in the presence of crystallization modifiers do not always meet the required requirements with regard to their coloristic properties, their dispersibility and the viscosity of the resulting coatings.
- the object of the invention is to provide an advantageous and easy to carry out process for the formation of organic pigments, which readily dispersible pigments with very good coloristic properties, in particular a high glaze, and gives rheological properties.
- the object is achieved by a process for the formation of an organic pigment, in which the pigment dry-crushed in the presence of a sulfonate condensation product of at least one Arylsulfonklare and at least one aliphatic aldehyde having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as crystallization modifier, the resulting mixture of pigment and crystallization modifier dispersed in mineral acid and swelling the pigment in the presence of the crystallization modifier in mineral acid.
- the crystallization modifier in one embodiment of the invention is a condensation product of one or more naphthalenesulfonic acids, which may have one or more sulfonic acid groups, preferably 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid or mixtures thereof, and one or more different aliphatic aldehydes having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. atoms. Preference is given to mixtures of 1-naphthalenesulfonic acid and 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, for example in a molar ratio of 4: 1. In general, per mole of naphthalenesulfonic acid present is condensed with from 0.5 to 2 mol of aliphatic aldehyde, more preferably this molar ratio is about 1: 1.
- Preferred aliphatic aldehyde is formaldehyde. Most preferably, only formaldehyde is used.
- the naphthalenesulfonic acids are prepared by sulfonation of naphthalene with concentrated sulfuric acid or oleum. In this case, to a small extent, multiple sulfonated products and / or sulfones can be formed and consequently also be contained in the condensation products.
- naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensate can be prepared as follows: 1 to 3 parts by weight of naphthalene are sulfonated with 1 to 3 parts by weight of a sulfuric acid having a concentration of 85 to 100% by weight or oleum having a free SO 3 content of 2 to 45% by weight.
- the sulfonation can be carried out at temperatures of 80 to 190 0 C, the reaction times are from 0.5 to 10 hours.
- the sulfonation aids such as boric acid may be present, preferably in a concentration of 0.5 to 5 wt .-%, based on sulfuric acid or oleum.
- the reaction mixture is diluted with 0.5 to 2 parts of water and then with 0.3 to 1, 8 parts of aqueous formaldehyde solution having a concentration of 20 to 40 wt .-% of formaldehyde at a temperature of 80 to 180 0th C condenses.
- the condensation mixture is then diluted with up to 0.5 parts of water and adjusted to a pH of 4 to 10 with sodium hydroxide solution.
- the condensation mixture is finally diluted again with 0.5 part of water, treated with sodium hydroxide solution and lime milk and filtered off from precipitating CaSO 4 .
- the pH is then adjusted to a value between 4 and 10.
- the final concentration of 15 to 50% by weight of dry content is adjusted with water.
- the crystallization modifier is a condensation product of one or more different hydroxyarylsulfonic acids and one or more different aliphatic aldehydes having 1 to 6 C atoms. Generally, with 0.25 to 4 moles of aliphatic aldehyde is condensed per mole of hydroxyaryl units present. If urea is used, it is generally used in amounts of from 0.25 to 4 mol of urea per mole of hydroxyaryl units present. In addition to hydroxyarylsulfonic acid, one or more different hydroxydiarylsulfone compounds may be present in a condensed form in the condensation product.
- the preparation of the condensation product can furthermore be carried out in the presence of an alkali metal sulfite, preferably sodium sulfite, with further sulfonate groups being introduced into the condensation product in addition to the sulfonate groups introduced by the hydroxyarylsulfonic acid.
- an alkali metal sulfite preferably sodium sulfite
- the crystallization modifier may be a condensation product of one or more different hydroxydiarylsulfone compounds, one or more different aliphatic aldehydes of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and an alkali metal sulfite, preferably sodium sulfite.
- the sulfonate groups are here introduced as Alkylsulfonat phenomenon in the condensation product.
- the hydroxydiarylsulfone compound is reacted with 0.5 to 5 moles of the aliphatic aldehyde and 0.4 to 2 moles of the alkali metal sulfite per mole of hydroxydiarylsulfone compound.
- Suitable hydroxyarylsulfonic acids which can be used for the preparation of the crystallization modifiers used according to the invention are, for example Hydroxyphenylsulfonic acids or hydroxynaphthylsulfonic acids. These may also have multiple hydroxy groups.
- Preferred hydroxyarylsulfonic acid is phenolsulfonic acid.
- Suitable hydroxydiarylsulfone compounds which can be used to prepare the condensation products used according to the invention are, for example, dihydroxydiphenylsulfones or, more generally, polyhydroxydiphenylsulfones and dihydroxydinaphthylsulfones or, more generally, polyhydroxydinaphthylsulfones.
- Preferred hydroxydiarylsulfone compound is dihydroxydiphenylsulfone (DHDPS).
- hydroxyarylsulfonic acids and hydroxydiarylsulfones are prepared by sulfonation of the corresponding hydroxyaryl compounds, for example of naphthols, phenol or polyphenols, with concentrated sulfuric acid or oleum.
- mixtures of hydroxyarylsulfonic acids and hydroxydiarylsulfones are formed.
- a crystallization modifier can be used which is obtainable by treating phenol with concentrated sulfuric acid, with oleum having an SO 3 content of from 20 to 65% by weight or with a mixture of sulfuric acid and oleum, the molar ratio of total sulfuric acid being calculated as SO 3 , to phenol from 0.7: 1 to 1, 5: 1, at a temperature of 100 to 180 0 C to a mixture containing phenolsulfonic acid, dihydroxydiphenylsulfone and sulfuric acid react, or by mixing the individual components produces a corresponding mixture, and then at 40 to 90 0 C per mole of phenol units present with 0.5 to 4 mol of an aliphatic aldehyde having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably formaldehyde, and - optionally - condensed with 0.25 to 4 moles of urea.
- a crystallization modifier which is obtainable by adding dihydroxydiphenylsulfone with from 0.5 to 5 mol of an aliphatic aldehyde having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably formaldehyde, and from 0.4 to 2 mol of sodium sulfite per mole of dihydroxydiphenylsulfone a temperature of 90 to 180 0 C react.
- the condensation product containing sulfonate groups can be isolated, for example by precipitating the condensation product by adding a water-miscible liquid in which the condensation product is insoluble or by evaporating the liquid reaction medium. For example, by spray drying. So the condensation product is ultimately as
- the condensation products generally act as crystallization inhibitors.
- the dry milling of the pigment is carried out in the presence of the crystallization modifier.
- the comminution of the pigment in the presence of the crystallization modifier is generally carried out by dry milling the pigment in the presence of the crystallization modifier. Dry grinding preferably takes place in a continuous or discontinuous ball mill or in a vibrating mill.
- the mixture of organic pigment and crystallization modifier obtained by the dry grinding is then dispersed in mineral acid to swell the pigment. Preference is given to using dilute aqueous sulfuric acid as the mineral acid.
- the swelling in the presence of the crystallization modifier leads to the growth of larger pigment particles at the expense of smaller pigment particles and / or to a smoothing / healing of the crystal surfaces of the pigment particles.
- Sources of the pigment in the mineral acid preferably the dilute aqueous
- Sulfuric acid, in the presence of the crystallization modifier is generally carried out at temperatures of 15 to 90 0 C over a period of generally 0.5 to 24 hours.
- the optimum swelling conditions can be determined for each type of pigment in preliminary tests. Then it can be diluted with water. This is in the
- the crystallization modifier used according to the invention is generally present during the swelling in amounts of from 0.1 to 30% by weight, preferably from 0.3 to 25% by weight, particularly preferably from 5 to 22% by weight, based on the amount of pigment ,
- further crystallization modifiers are sulfonic acid-containing pigment derivatives or sulfonamides, such as imidazolemethyl- or pyrazole-methylquinacridone-pigment sulfonic acids.
- surfactants examples include anionic see surfactants such as alkylbenzenesulfonates or alkylnaphthalenesulfonates or alkylsulfosuccinates, cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salts, for example benzyltributylammonium chloride, or nonionic or amphoteric surfactants such as polyoxyethylene surfactants and alkyl or amidopropyl betaines.
- Suitable special polymers are, for example, polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polyurethanes, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone or cellulose derivatives.
- resins are natural resins such as rosin, oligomerized, polymerized, hydrogenated, partially hydrogenated or disproportionated rosin.
- additional crystallization modifiers, dispersants, resins, surfactants or special polymers can be added before or during dry milling, during swelling or during the further work-up of the pigments. The optimal conditions can be optimized for each pigment in orienting experiments.
- a pigment synergist is added.
- the pigment synergist is generally a sulfonate group or carbonate group-containing derivative or a basic derivative of an organic pigment, preferably it is a derivative of the pigment to be formed.
- the pigment synergist may be added, for example, before or during the comminution step or before or during the swelling of the pigment. It may also be followed by an aftertreatment step in which the isolated dry, already formed pigment is ground again in the presence of the pigment synergist.
- an additive which increases the solubility of the pigment may be present during the swelling step.
- an organic solvent is added. Suitable organic solvents are, for example, xylenes, glycols, alcohols, THF, acetone, NMP, DMF and nitrobenzene. These are added, based on the aqueous pigment suspension, generally in the amount of 0.1 to 50 wt .-%.
- the amount of crystallization modifier is generally 0.1 to 30 wt .-%, based on the aqueous pigment suspension (without organic solvent). In general, the suspension is stirred in the presence of the organic solvent at temperatures in the range of 15 ° C to boiling temperature and then the organic solvent is distilled off.
- the pigment crystallized in the presence of the crystallization modifier is subsequently isolated as a solid by filtration of the aqueous suspension.
- Suitable pigments which can be formed by the process according to the invention are, for example, phthalocyanines, perylenes, quinacridones, indanthrones, quinophthalones, dioxazines and diketopyrroles, preferably indanthrones and perylenes.
- perylenes preferred are the pigments of the type Cl. Pigment Red 179.
- These can be prepared by various methods. Thus, perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic diimide with a methylating agent to Cl. Pigment Red 179 methylated or Perylenetetracarbonklareanhydrid with methylamine to Cl. Pigment Red 179 to be condensed. The latter is preferably used. However, it is also possible to use mixtures of the pigments prepared by these two methods. It is also possible to use pigment derivatives prepared by these methods or mixtures thereof.
- the average particle size of the formed pigments is generally in the range of 10 to 400 nm, preferably 20 to 200 nm.
- the pigments formed by the process according to the invention may contain the crystallization modifier on the surface of the pigment particles.
- the pigment preparations may contain further additives, generally in amounts of up to 20% by weight. Further additives are, for example, wetting agents, surfactants, antifoams, antioxidants, UV absorbers, stabilizers, plasticizers and texturizing aids.
- the testing of the pigment preparations according to the invention takes place in an aqueous lacquer system.
- a water tinting paste is first prepared based on a water-dilutable polyurethane resin.
- this water tinting paste (15% strength by weight based on pigment) are added to 225 g of a polyurethane-based compounding varnish (described in Example 3 of WO-A 92/15405). After addition of 7.5 g of water, a pH of 8 is set with aminoethanol. The resulting suspension is stirred for 15 minutes with a propeller stirrer at 1000 rpm. On the basis of the aqueous basecoat materials produced metallic paints are prepared and applied by spraying.
- Comparative Example 2 90 g of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid-N, N'-dimethyldiimide (CI Pigment Red 179, formula No. 71,130) and 10 g of resin (Dertopol) are mixed in a 1, 5 kg of steel balls stocked mantle ball mill for 50 hours at 50 0 C milled.
- the preparation prepared according to Example 1 has a very good dispersibility and excellent rheological properties in water-dilutable paint systems. Because of the compared to the pigment of Comparative Example 1 and the preparation of Comparative Example 2 significantly higher transparency, the pigment of Example 1 is particularly suitable for the pigmentation of metallic paints.
- PB 60 (Formula No: 69800) and 7 g of a naphthalenesulfonic sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product having a molecular weight ranging from 5000 to 10,000 g / mol (Tamol ® NN9401 BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, DE) are in one with 1, 5 kg steel balls stocked mantle ball mill for 20 h at 50 0 C milled.
- Example 3 56 g Indanthrone Pigment Cl. PB 60 (formula No. 69,800), 7 g of a naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product having a molecular weight in the range from 5000 to 10,000 g / mol (Tamol® NN9401 from BASF AG, Ludwigshafen, DE) and 7 g of resin (Dertopol ®, DRT) are ground in a populated with 1, 5 kg of steel balls double-jacketed ball mill for 20 hours at 50 ° C.
- the transparency is determined on coatings (doctorings) on sheet over black background:
- P.R. 179 (Comparative Examples 1 and 2, Example 1) with wet film thickness 100 ⁇ m with 15% pigmentation;
- P. B. 60 (Comparative Example 3 and Examples 2 and 3) with wet film thickness 50 microns at 17% pigmentation.
- the CIELAB color difference delta-E * between the measured lacquer layer over black background and an ideal black gives a measure (scatter delta E * ) for the transparency.
- the determination of the color difference delta-E * in the CIELAB color space is described in DIN 6174. The smaller this measure with the same layer thickness and pigmentation, the higher the transparency.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010519435A JP2010535875A (ja) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | 有機顔料の調製法 |
| EP08786631A EP2185652B1 (de) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten |
| DE502008001967T DE502008001967D1 (de) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten |
| AT08786631T ATE490291T1 (de) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten |
| US12/671,772 US8123851B2 (en) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | Method of finishing organic pigments |
| CN2008801017464A CN101874081B (zh) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | 形成有机颜料的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07113816 | 2007-08-03 | ||
| EP07113816.8 | 2007-08-03 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009019180A2 true WO2009019180A2 (de) | 2009-02-12 |
| WO2009019180A3 WO2009019180A3 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
Family
ID=40341807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/059997 Ceased WO2009019180A2 (de) | 2007-08-03 | 2008-07-30 | Verfahren zur formierung von organischen pigmenten |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8123851B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2185652B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2010535875A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20100053603A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101874081B (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE490291T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE502008001967D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009019180A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110247522A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Krzysztof Nauka | Method of advantageous manipulation of the solid pigment colors |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10815347B2 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2020-10-27 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Blush-resistant film including pigments |
| CN110724104B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2022-07-05 | 辽宁鸿港化工有限公司 | 3,4-苝二酰亚胺衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
| CN110591445B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-12-03 | 辽宁鸿港化工有限公司 | 适合于水性涂料(或油墨)着色的苝系黑色颜料 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3051720A (en) | 1958-12-29 | 1962-08-28 | Du Pont | Production of phthalocyanine pigments |
| DE1181160B (de) | 1961-07-29 | 1964-11-12 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung feindisperser Farbstoffe oder Pigmente |
| US4088506A (en) | 1976-12-08 | 1978-05-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing pigmentary quinacridone using low-salt milling |
| US4247695A (en) | 1979-02-26 | 1981-01-27 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparation of quinacridone pigments using moderately concentrated acid |
| DE3111488A1 (de) | 1981-03-24 | 1982-10-07 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Fluessige und feste praeparationen von wasserloeslichen faserreaktiven farbstoffen und ihre verwendung zum faerben oder bedrucken von fasermaterialien |
| US4455173A (en) | 1981-07-07 | 1984-06-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Preparation of pigmentary form of quinacridone pigments |
| DE4107136A1 (de) | 1991-03-06 | 1992-09-10 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mehrschichtigen, schuetzenden und/oder dekorativen lackierung |
| US5534055A (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-07-09 | Bayer Corporation | Process for alpha-phase metal phthalocyanine pigments |
| TW353677B (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1999-03-01 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Process for producing transparent pigmentary quinacridone compounds |
| DE10030780A1 (de) | 2000-06-29 | 2002-01-10 | Basf Ag | Kristallisationsmodifikation auf der Basis von Chinophthalonderivaten |
| US6902613B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-06-07 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Preparation and use of nanosize pigment compositions |
| DE10257498A1 (de) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phthalocyaninpigmentzubereitungen |
| KR20100016078A (ko) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-02-12 | 바스프 에스이 | 유기 안료를 마감처리하는 방법 |
| KR20100016422A (ko) * | 2007-04-13 | 2010-02-12 | 바스프 에스이 | 미분된 안료의 제조 |
| JP2010535874A (ja) * | 2007-08-03 | 2010-11-25 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 有機顔料の調製法 |
-
2008
- 2008-07-30 US US12/671,772 patent/US8123851B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-30 WO PCT/EP2008/059997 patent/WO2009019180A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-07-30 DE DE502008001967T patent/DE502008001967D1/de active Active
- 2008-07-30 AT AT08786631T patent/ATE490291T1/de active
- 2008-07-30 CN CN2008801017464A patent/CN101874081B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-30 KR KR1020107004761A patent/KR20100053603A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-07-30 EP EP08786631A patent/EP2185652B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-07-30 JP JP2010519435A patent/JP2010535875A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110247522A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-13 | Krzysztof Nauka | Method of advantageous manipulation of the solid pigment colors |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2185652B1 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2185652A2 (de) | 2010-05-19 |
| JP2010535875A (ja) | 2010-11-25 |
| US8123851B2 (en) | 2012-02-28 |
| CN101874081B (zh) | 2013-07-10 |
| WO2009019180A3 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
| ATE490291T1 (de) | 2010-12-15 |
| CN101874081A (zh) | 2010-10-27 |
| KR20100053603A (ko) | 2010-05-20 |
| US20110226160A1 (en) | 2011-09-22 |
| DE502008001967D1 (de) | 2011-01-13 |
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