WO2009052875A1 - Geschweisste metalldichtung - Google Patents
Geschweisste metalldichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009052875A1 WO2009052875A1 PCT/EP2008/005162 EP2008005162W WO2009052875A1 WO 2009052875 A1 WO2009052875 A1 WO 2009052875A1 EP 2008005162 W EP2008005162 W EP 2008005162W WO 2009052875 A1 WO2009052875 A1 WO 2009052875A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- seam
- sealing
- seal
- weld
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/08—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
- F16J15/0887—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing the sealing effect being obtained by elastic deformation of the packing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to seals.
- the present invention relates to metal gaskets.
- the present invention also relates to metal gaskets of high temperature resistant materials.
- the present invention relates to non-seamless metal gaskets made of wire or strip material.
- Such seals which are made of a bent into a ring strip material, usually have the disadvantage that at the point where the sealing ring was closed by a weld, leaks may occur.
- the alternative to produce such seals from formed flat material is also not practical because too much waste is produced.
- a metal gasket having a seam, ie, an at least partially non-seamless metal gasket.
- the metal seal has at least one sealing region in order to be in sealing contact with at least one corresponding sealing surface. At least one sealing area is limited on two sides by one border each.
- the metal seal according to the invention is provided at the seam with a weld which extends or extend only outside the boundaries of at least one of the sealing regions, and wherein the metal seal is unwelded at the interface between the boundaries of at least one sealing region over the entire thickness of the seam.
- the unwelded seam extends into the at least one sealing region. In the sealing area and on the edge there is no weld seam which closes the seam or connects the ends of the seal.
- the peculiarity of the metal seal according to the invention is that the seal at the critical point of the sealing area instead of a weld has a (closed) joint (or an unwelded but "seamless" joint area).
- the metal gasket has an interface and at least one sealing region, which is intended to be in sealing contact with at least one corresponding sealing surface. At least one of the sealing regions is arranged on an edge of the seal.
- the seam is provided with a weld, wherein the weld in front of the edge at which a sealing area is arranged ends. The weld also extends only outside the sealing area, which is located at the edge of the seal.
- the method according to the invention comprises the provision of a band or wire whip.
- the tape or wire whip is cut to at least one blank so that each blank has end portions or cut surfaces.
- the blank is shaped so that at least two end regions (one or more blanks) abut each other and form a seam.
- the blanks are formed so that at least one sealing area is defined on the blanks, the sealing area being limited by limits.
- the blanks are welded to form a seal, so that the weld or welds extends only outside at least one sealing area, and ends before the limits of at least one sealing area.
- the seam of the metal seal remains unwelded between the limits of a sealing area. It is envisaged that the order in particular of the last three steps can be changed as desired. In the sequence shown, however, there is the advantage that the unwelded part of the butt joint can not be expanded by subsequent processing steps to form a gap. Depending on the nature of the following processing steps, the joint can also be closed further by appropriate forming.
- the method further comprises a rolling calibration of the sealing region.
- the sealing area can be formed as a sealing surface, sealing edge or sealing lip.
- the roll calibration also has the advantage that the sealing area is compressed, and thereby solidified and widened, whereby the two abutting, unwelded areas of the interface are pressed against each other stronger, whereby the tightness of the seal at the interface is increased.
- the metal gasket is provided with at least one bead (which may rise in the radial direction or in the axial direction).
- crimping seals can be made with well-defined contact pressures and / or good compensation options for sealing gaps that are variable in width due to, for example, thermal expansion.
- the metal seal at least partially substantially in the form of a cylinder jacket.
- the seal extends at least partially perpendicular to a sealing gap in which the seal is inserted.
- the cylinder jacket is barrel-shaped.
- the barrel shape allows the seal to be used particularly well for sealing over pressurized cavities or the like, since a force component emanating from the medium to be sealed forces a sealing region disposed at the "barrel edge" against the sealing surfaces. biem the compression of such a seal between two sealing surfaces, the seam is compressed at the unwelded part.
- the cylinder jacket of the metal gasket is waisted.
- Ausf ⁇ ihrungsform can be particularly well sealed volume against ambient pressure.
- the interface is compressed by an overpressure acting from the outside.
- the metal gasket is or will be provided with a surface coating.
- Surface coatings can be applied galvanically, chemically or by vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or by flame spraying.
- the metal gasket is or is provided with a surface coating at least in the region of a sealing region.
- Surface coatings may be in the range of
- Sealing area serve to improve the sealing properties of the seal. It is also possible to apply a surface coating on the sealing area to allow the seal to move against the sealing surface when loaded.
- a surface coating may serve to increase the resistance of the seal to mechanical and / or chemical stress. This can be achieved for example by nickel plating or nitriding. Depending on the application, it is also possible to use or apply a plurality of and / or different surface coatings (inside / outside, next to or above one another).
- the surface coating comprises a solder.
- the surface coating may comprise a solder and / or a flux.
- the applied surface coating improves the sealing properties of the sealing region, and thus of the entire seal.
- the metal gasket is provided with at least one bead.
- the metal gasket can be given an elastic property similar to a plate spring.
- the surface pressure forces in the sealing area can be better set or determined.
- the beads can run in the circumferential direction, and thereby rise in the radial direction and or axial direction.
- the metal gasket is provided with at least one bellows.
- the bellows can be designed as a pleated, plate, or bellows.
- the number of wrinkles, plates or waves is not predetermined.
- Bellows seals can achieve particularly uniform surface pressures and (especially in the case of soldered seals) allow particularly large freedom of movement between the sealing surfaces.
- the weld is performed as a laser weld.
- Laser welding seams allow particularly small welds without supplying additional material.
- the weld is made on one side.
- a single-sided weld can be sufficient to achieve the desired sealing properties.
- a one-sided weld is advantageously applied to the side of the seal on which mainly tensile stresses occur. Welds applied on one side can also be applied to different sides of the seal, i. h., the one-sided weld can change sides.
- the voltage curves in the seal can be optimized. It is also possible to adapt the course of the shit seam to the production method / sequence, for example to avoid re-tightening the seal during the welding process.
- the weld on both sides of the seal so be carried out on two sides.
- This can further increase the strength of the gasket in highly loaded gaskets, a two-sided weld also has the advantage that the material is not as much subject to the Flammricht bin.
- double-sided welds it can be assumed that notch effects are reduced, which can increase the service life of the seal until expected failure.
- the seam is profiled.
- the seam or the end regions of the Blanks may be profiled such that the seam is self-centering and / or self-locking to enhance the sealing properties of the unwelded portion of the seam and / or to facilitate the manufacture of the gasket.
- the simplification relates in particular to the welding and a possible Walzkalibri fürsön and not necessarily the cutting or the processing of the end portions.
- the profiling can run in the plane of the seal, and or perpendicular to the sealing plane.
- the seam extends at least partially obliquely to the metal seal. This can be achieved at the price of a longer seam that the critical areas of the interface are not opposed, which can be achieved that stresses or other inhomogeneities caused by the seam or the weld.
- the part of the seam located in the sealing area where the weld does not extend is compressed by forces emanating from the adjacent weld. This principle was previously only used in flame straightening. Upon cooling, the weld thermally contracts after it has solidified and thereby presses adjoining unwelded end portions of the seam together.
- the portion of the interface of a sealing region into which the weld does not extend is compressed by the forces acting on the incorporated seal.
- This can be implemented for example by a conically converging seal in which the sealing edge (or the sealing area) is arranged on the tapered part of a conical surface. If the seal or the conical surface is compressed from above, the seam running on the conical surface is compressed.
- the weld is applied to the side of the seal on which the sealing areas are arranged.
- a fine-cut method can be used for the blank.
- Fine-cut process means that the cut is made without fracture surface.
- the weld can be designed as a laser weld.
- the weld can stop or end, for example, 0.2 to 1 mm in front of the sealing point, the sealing edge or the sealing area.
- the non-welded part of the joint (also) can be pressed non-positively, so that the seal in the unwelded part of the joint (ie in the sealing area) is tight.
- the seal comprises at least two, each bounded by limits sealing areas.
- each weld extends only outside the boundaries of at least the two sealing regions.
- the metal seal at the seam remains unwelded in each case between the boundaries of the two sealing regions over the entire thickness.
- All the preceding embodiments would in principle also be conceivable as a disk-shaped end seal, for example for closing a pipe or a container.
- the present embodiment is particularly suitable for symmetrical sealing surfaces with two sealing regions which have the structure according to the invention.
- At least one of the sealing regions is disposed at an edge of the gasket.
- the edge that coincides with the boundaries of the sealing areas may also remain unwelded.
- the metal seal at the seam from the sealing area to the edge over the entire thickness is unwelded.
- it can be dispensed with edge-mounted sealing areas in addition to stiffen the edge, if the pressures to be sealed are not too high.
- the seam of the metal seal between a boundary of the sealing area and welded to the edge.
- the edge of the gasket is extended beyond the sealing area (outward or inward) so that the gasket in the gasket area is supported from both sides.
- the weld which is unwelded in the sealing region can be additionally reinforced, as a result of which the seal according to the invention can also be used in the case of higher pressures (in comparison to welded sealing regions on one side).
- Figures IA to ID show various views of an embodiment of a gasket according to the invention with a substantially V-shaped cross section, wherein the opening of the cross section of the gasket facing outward.
- Figures 2 A to 2D show an embodiment of a seal according to the invention with a substantially U-shaped cross section, wherein the opening of the cross section has inwardly.
- Figure 3 shows a partial sectional view of an embodiment of the seal in which the sealing regions are not arranged directly on the edge of the seal.
- the views A to D respectively represent a perspective oblique view, a detail view, a sectional view and a detail sectional view.
- the sections of the sectional views C and D are respectively guided along the interface.
- the seals of the figures are designed as a single-curved, formed from a sheet metal or strip round seals whose edges serve as sealing elements or sealing areas.
- FIG. 1A shows an overall view of a seal 2 with sealing regions 6 pointing outward in the axial direction (sealing surfaces, sealing edges or sealing lips).
- the radially outer outer side 12 of the seal is curved inward in the axial direction. This means that the seal is waisted in the axial direction.
- the in radial Direction inside inside 4 of the seal 2 is curved convexly in the axial direction.
- the seal 2 thus essentially forms part of a single-shell hyperboloid.
- the gasket 2 is made of sheet material bent into a ring. The ring was closed at a seam 8 by a weld 10.
- the designations inside 4 and outside 12 are always seen in the radial direction (and not in the axial direction).
- the seal shown in Figures IA to ID is particularly suitable for sealing cavities against external pressure, such as occurs in vacuum technology or in the construction of underwater facilities.
- FIG. 1A only the weld 10 can be seen at the seam 8. Due to the scale of the course and the boundary of the weld 10 is shaped such that it ends in front of a boundary 18 'of the sealing portion 6 and also before the edge 20 of the seal 2.
- FIG. 1B shows a detailed view of the seal, in which the seam 8 with the weld 10 can be seen.
- the sealing region 6 designed as a sealing surface and the edge 20 facing outward in the radial direction can likewise be seen.
- the inside 4 and the outside 12 of the seal are also shown.
- FIG. 1B shows that the weld seam or welding bead 10 ends before the boundary 18 'of the sealing region (sealing edge or sealing surface) 6 (located in the radial direction).
- the weld seam or bead 10 likewise ends before the (in the radial direction outside) boundary 18 of the sealing region 6 which adjoins the edge 20.
- FIG. 1C illustrates a sectional view of the gasket shown in FIGS. 1A and B.
- the section of the sectional view runs along the partially welded seam 8.
- the sectional view is slightly oblique from the inside to the seam 8.
- the seam 8 is divided into two areas, the weld 10 (the welded portion of the seam 8) and the unwelded portion 16 of the seam 8. Due to the line of sight, a part of the weld 10 can be seen, which extends on the inside 12 of the seal 2.
- the outside 4 of the seal can be seen only in section as a line.
- the sealing regions 6 each extend from (in the radial direction) inner boundaries 18 'to the (in the radial direction) outer boundaries 18 of the seal.
- the sealing regions 6 likewise extend between the edges 20 and the inner side 12 of the seal 2. It can already be seen in FIG. 1C that the weld 10 does not extend into the sealing regions 6, but only up to the inner boundaries 18 '. In FIG. 1C, the outer limits 18 in the radial direction and the edges 20 of the seal remain unwelded.
- FIG. 1C shows an enlarged detail view of FIG. 1C.
- FIG. 1C shows that the weld seam 10 does not extend to the sealing region 6.
- Figure ID clearly shows that the weld 10 ends before the inner boundary 18 'of the seal 2.
- the unspecified area 16 of the seam extends in the sealing area 6 and the edge 20 of the seal. Due to the selected perspective of the cutout, only the inside of the seal is shown as a surface.
- Figure 2A is an overall view of a gasket 2 having a substantially U-shaped cross-section.
- the gasket 2 is substantially barrel-shaped.
- the seal 2 has a concave inner side 4 and a convex outer side 12.
- the metal gasket is provided with (in the radial direction) inwardly facing edges 20 at those
- Sealing regions 6 adjoin which can be designed as sealing surfaces, edges or lips can be shown.
- Figure 2A the seam with the weld 10 can be seen. Due to the scale of the course of the weld 10 and the seam is not clearly visible.
- the seal 2 shown in Figure 2A to 2D is particularly suitable for sealing under overpressure cavities, as they occur for example in engines, turbochargers and in process and power plant technology.
- the gasket 2 shown in FIGS. 2A to D is similar in shape to a bicycle sheath or tire, that is, a bicycle tire or tire. H. essentially corresponds to an internally cut torus surface.
- FIG. 2B shows a detailed view of the seal 2 at the seam 8 with the weld seam 10.
- the weld seam 10 is arranged on the outside 12 of the seal.
- the weld seam 10 or weld bead ends before the sealing region (the sealing edge or sealing surface) 6 at the inner boundary 18 'of the seal. Because the weld 10 does not extend into the sealing region 6, no material changes or recrystallizations and the like that can adversely affect the sealing region 6 can occur here as well.
- Figure 2C illustrates a sectional view of the gasket 2 of Figures 2A and B cut along the seam 8.
- the oblique view, the inside 4 of the seal and the outside 12 of the seal can be seen.
- the sectional view makes it clear that the weld ends in front of the inner boundary 18 'of the sealing region 6 of the seal 2.
- both the region of the weld 10 can be seen, which can be seen from the outside, and to see the part of the weld 10, which connects the two end faces, which collide at the seam.
- the weld seam 10 does not connect the entire seam. It can be seen that the seam 8 in the sealing region 6 on both sides, d. H. on the inside 4 and on the outside 12 and thus on the entire thickness of the seam 8 is unwelded.
- FIG. 2D shows an enlarged detail view of FIG. 2C.
- FIG. 2D shows the course of the weld seam 10 in the region of the seam 8.
- the weld 10 is applied from the outside to the outside 12 of the seal 2.
- the weld 10 does not extend over the entire thickness of the gasket, otherwise the gasket could warp severely. It should be noted, however, that in a further operation a second weld can be made on the inside 4 of the gasket.
- the weld ends before the inner boundary 18 'of the sealing region, so that it does not extend into the sealing region 6.
- the sealing region 6 may be formed by roll calibration, milling, grinding, or polishing.
- FIG. 3 shows a partial side sectional view of an embodiment according to the invention, in which the sealing regions are not arranged directly at the edge of the seal.
- the Sealing areas 6 of the seal are designed here as adjacent beads.
- the sealing regions 6 are each spaced from each other and from the edges 20 of the seal.
- the sealing regions 6 are bounded by boundaries of which only the inner boundaries 18 'are shown due to the perspective in each case.
- the seam is welded on both sides of the sealing regions by welds 10.
- the seal is at the seam on both sides, d. H. the inside 4 and the outside 12 connected by welds 10. Only in the region of the sealing areas 8, the seam remains unwelded, and there are no welds 10 in the sealing areas. However, welds 10 may extend between the boundaries of two different sealing regions 6.
- the seal shown in FIG. 3 is also welded around the region between the sealing regions 6 and the edges 20 for reinforcing the sealing regions.
- the terms outside 12 and inside 4 can be used only conditionally in the embodiment of FIG.
- the side of the gasket has been referred to as outsides 4, which is predominantly in contact with an outer region.
- the side of the seal which can be predominantly assigned to an inner area was referred to as inner side 4.
- sealing regions of FIG. 3, which are designed as beads, can also be reworked in further steps by roll calibration, milling or grinding.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0817780 BRPI0817780A2 (pt) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | Vedação de metal soldada |
| CN200880112586.3A CN101861484B (zh) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | 焊接的金属密封件 |
| EP08784545A EP2198189A1 (de) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | Geschweisste metalldichtung |
| US12/738,331 US20100301567A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | Welded metal seal |
| MX2010003953A MX2010003953A (es) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | Sello metalico soldado. |
| JP2010529243A JP5303564B2 (ja) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | 溶接メタルシール |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007049925.8 | 2007-10-18 | ||
| DE102007049925A DE102007049925B4 (de) | 2007-10-18 | 2007-10-18 | Geschweißte Metalldichtung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2009052875A1 true WO2009052875A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
Family
ID=39791783
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/005162 Ceased WO2009052875A1 (de) | 2007-10-18 | 2008-06-25 | Geschweisste metalldichtung |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100301567A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2198189A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP5303564B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20100082338A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101861484B (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0817780A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102007049925B4 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2010003953A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009052875A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8317233B2 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2012-11-27 | The Boeing Company | Tube coupling apparatus having liquefiable metal sealing layer |
| DE102009022391B4 (de) * | 2009-05-22 | 2011-06-22 | Federal-Mogul Sealing Systems GmbH, 57562 | Verfahren zur Herstellung ringförmig ausgebildeter Dichtungselemente |
| US9856820B2 (en) | 2010-10-05 | 2018-01-02 | Mahle International Gmbh | Piston assembly |
| US8973484B2 (en) | 2011-07-01 | 2015-03-10 | Mahle Industries Inc. | Piston with cooling gallery |
| DE102012209567A1 (de) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kolbendichtrings und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kolbendichtrings |
| KR102283694B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-09 | 2021-08-03 | 외티커 슈비츠 아게 | 용접된 링을 제조하는 방법 |
| US10900531B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2021-01-26 | Bal Seal Engineering, Llc | Spring wire ends to faciliate welding |
| JP7240490B2 (ja) | 2019-05-31 | 2023-03-15 | 三菱重工エンジン&ターボチャージャ株式会社 | ターボチャージャのシール構造およびターボチャージャ |
| DE102024102265A1 (de) * | 2024-01-26 | 2025-07-31 | Elringklinger Ag | Dichtungssystem und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dichtungssystems |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6325392B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-12-04 | Jetseal, Inc. | Multiple-ply resilient seal |
| US20040239053A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-12-02 | Rowe Gordon D. | Seal |
| EP1832716A2 (de) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Segmentierte Komponentendichtung |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3012802A (en) * | 1958-12-04 | 1961-12-12 | Associated Spring Corp | High temperature seal |
| US3207524A (en) * | 1962-07-23 | 1965-09-21 | Nicholas D Trbovich | Seal |
| US3595588A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1971-07-27 | Temper Corp | Static seal with foil laminate |
| GB1383319A (en) * | 1971-08-18 | 1974-02-12 | Nicholson T P | Sealing means |
| GB2187805B (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1988-10-19 | Terence Peter Nicholson | Improvements relating to hollow metallic sealing rings |
| US4798392A (en) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-01-17 | Heat Transfer Technology Ltd. (Jersey) | Hollow metallic sealing ring |
| JP2004339583A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Sony Corp | 錫又は錫合金材の表面処理剤、錫又は錫合金材及びその表面処理方法、錫合金系はんだ材料及びこれを用いたはんだペースト、錫合金系はんだ材料の製造方法、電子部品、プリント配線板、並びに電子部品の実装構造 |
| CN1312455C (zh) * | 2003-09-15 | 2007-04-25 | 彭曦锋 | 一种板束式换热器 |
| US20050173870A1 (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-11 | Seagate Technology Llc | Heat-assisted hermetic spring seal |
| US20060237963A1 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2006-10-26 | More Dominick G | Seal for forming a brazed joint |
| DE102006045585A1 (de) * | 2006-09-27 | 2008-05-15 | Elringklinger Ag | Dichtungssystem, insbesondere für Anschlußverbindungen an Strömungswegen für Heißgase |
| EP2020541B1 (de) * | 2007-08-01 | 2010-01-13 | Carl Freudenberg KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dichtrings |
-
2007
- 2007-10-18 DE DE102007049925A patent/DE102007049925B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-06-25 MX MX2010003953A patent/MX2010003953A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-06-25 CN CN200880112586.3A patent/CN101861484B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-06-25 WO PCT/EP2008/005162 patent/WO2009052875A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-25 KR KR1020107007219A patent/KR20100082338A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-25 EP EP08784545A patent/EP2198189A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-25 US US12/738,331 patent/US20100301567A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-25 BR BRPI0817780 patent/BRPI0817780A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-25 JP JP2010529243A patent/JP5303564B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6325392B1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2001-12-04 | Jetseal, Inc. | Multiple-ply resilient seal |
| US20040239053A1 (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2004-12-02 | Rowe Gordon D. | Seal |
| EP1832716A2 (de) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-12 | United Technologies Corporation | Segmentierte Komponentendichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5303564B2 (ja) | 2013-10-02 |
| MX2010003953A (es) | 2010-07-05 |
| EP2198189A1 (de) | 2010-06-23 |
| DE102007049925A1 (de) | 2009-04-30 |
| US20100301567A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
| CN101861484A (zh) | 2010-10-13 |
| CN101861484B (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
| KR20100082338A (ko) | 2010-07-16 |
| BRPI0817780A2 (pt) | 2015-03-24 |
| JP2011502231A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
| DE102007049925B4 (de) | 2012-10-31 |
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