WO2009093916A2 - Derivatives of aminoalkanols, method of obtaining aminoalkanols and their use - Google Patents

Derivatives of aminoalkanols, method of obtaining aminoalkanols and their use Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009093916A2
WO2009093916A2 PCT/PL2009/000004 PL2009000004W WO2009093916A2 WO 2009093916 A2 WO2009093916 A2 WO 2009093916A2 PL 2009000004 W PL2009000004 W PL 2009000004W WO 2009093916 A2 WO2009093916 A2 WO 2009093916A2
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Prior art keywords
amino
ethyl
propanol
methylphenoxy
dimethylphenoxy
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PCT/PL2009/000004
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French (fr)
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WO2009093916A3 (en
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Henryk Marona
Anna Waszkielewick
Katarzyna Kiec-Kononowicz
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Uniwersytet Jagiellonski
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Uniwersytet Jagiellonski
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Priority to CN2009801026627A priority Critical patent/CN101932551A/en
Priority to JP2010544256A priority patent/JP5683965B2/en
Priority to DK09704454.9T priority patent/DK2247571T3/en
Priority to US12/863,881 priority patent/US8633251B2/en
Priority to EP09704454.9A priority patent/EP2247571B1/en
Priority to CA2712222A priority patent/CA2712222C/en
Priority to ES09704454.9T priority patent/ES2525544T3/en
Priority to RU2010133174/04A priority patent/RU2515213C2/en
Application filed by Uniwersytet Jagiellonski filed Critical Uniwersytet Jagiellonski
Priority to BRPI0905726-9A priority patent/BRPI0905726A2/en
Publication of WO2009093916A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009093916A2/en
Publication of WO2009093916A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009093916A3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Priority to US13/853,542 priority patent/US8841347B2/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C217/06—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted
    • C07C217/14—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C217/18—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring being further substituted
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
    • A61P25/12—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants for grand-mal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
    • A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C217/06—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted
    • C07C217/14—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C217/16—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring not being further substituted
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/02—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C217/04—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C217/06—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted
    • C07C217/14—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C217/18—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring being further substituted
    • C07C217/20—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having etherified hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having only one etherified hydroxy group and one amino group bound to the carbon skeleton, which is not further substituted the oxygen atom of the etherified hydroxy group being further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring the six-membered aromatic ring or condensed ring system containing that ring being further substituted by halogen atoms, by trihalomethyl, nitro or nitroso groups, or by singly-bound oxygen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C235/04—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C235/18—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides
    • C07C235/20—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides having the nitrogen atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C235/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms
    • C07C235/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C235/04—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated
    • C07C235/18—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides
    • C07C235/22—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms and singly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton the carbon skeleton being acyclic and saturated having at least one of the singly-bound oxygen atoms further bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring, e.g. phenoxyacetamides having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C237/00—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups
    • C07C237/02—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C237/22—Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by amino groups having the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton having nitrogen atoms of amino groups bound to the carbon skeleton of the acid part, further acylated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07B—GENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/07—Optical isomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated

Definitions

  • Derivatives of aminoalkanols, method of obtaining of aminoalkanols and their use is a group of new derivatives of aminoalkanols, more specifically [(phenoxy)alkyl] aminoalkanols and [(phenoxy)acyl] aminoalkanols, their method of obtaining and their use for production of a medicine which is used in the prophylaxis, prevention and/or treatment of diseases or symptoms having neurological background and for production a medicine with anticonvulsant activity, which is used in seizures of various origin, also in the limbic system, in myoclonic or sound-induced seizures, in psychomotor epilepsy, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
  • TTE threshold tonic extension
  • the invention concerns a group of substituted aminoalkanol derivatives, preferably (phenoxy)alkyl- and [( ⁇ henoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs, capable for use in treatment or prevention of diseases of neurological background.
  • New compounds described in the patent application exhibit anticonvulsant activity in various models of seizures, including Maximum Electroshock Seizures (MES, mice, rats), hippocampal kindling seizures (rats), and contain some elements of the structures (aminoalkanol moieties, aroxyalkyl group) of some known drugs used in treatment of arrhythmia (propranolol, mexiletine), which exhibit proved anticonvulsant activity [1, 2].
  • the common typical feature of activity of the new substances as well as mentioned antiarrhythmic drugs is influence on cells exhibiting their own electrical activity (nerve cells).
  • the antiarrhythmic drugs act centrally and peripherally, and the compounds presented in the invention - due to their lipophilicity - mainly within CNS .
  • R 1 is CH 3 , H or Cl
  • R 2 is CH 3 , H or Cl
  • R 3 is CH 3 , H or Cl
  • n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3
  • X is wherein Z is aminoalkanol or wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising:
  • R S-2- [(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol, A- ⁇ -tran5-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol, R, S-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride, )S'-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4
  • Z is aminoalkanol selected from the group comprising: 2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l -propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, 1-amino- 2-propanol, 2-amino-l -propanol, 1 -amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3- methyl-2-amino- 1 -butanol, 3 -methyl-3-amino- 1 -butanol, D,L-trans- 1 ,2- cyclohexanolamine, .
  • Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid selected from the group comprising: 2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l-propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, 1-amino- 2-propanol, 2-amino-l -propanol, 1 -amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l -propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3- methyl-2-amino-l -butanol, 3-methyl-3-amino-l-butanol, D,L-trans- ⁇ ,2- cyclohexanoloamine, trans- 1 ,4-cyclohexanoloamine, N-memylaminoethanol,
  • N-ethylaminoethanol N-methyl-2-amino- 1 -butanol, N-methyl-2-amino- 1 -propanol, N-memyl-2-amino-l -phenylethanol, I-treo-2-aniino-l-phenyl-l,3-propandiol, glycine or glycinamide or glycine ester, alanine or alaninamide or alanine ester, 2-amino- and 4- aminobutyric acid or appropriate amide or ester.
  • the compound is selected from the group comprising: i?,5'-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (l), R,S-2N-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (2), 2N-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy) ethyl] amino-2-methyl-l -propanol (3), R, S-2N-[(2,3 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (4), R 1 S- ⁇ V-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (5), R, S-2N-[(2,5 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (6), i?, J S'-lN-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-2-
  • Rl is CH 3 , H or Cl
  • R2 is CH 3 , H or Cl, R2 is CH 3 , H or Cl, n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3, X is , wherein Z is aminoalkanol or , wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising:
  • the used derivative is a compound according to the compounds described above.
  • the used derivative is a compound selected from: i?-(-) ⁇ 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol,
  • a disease or symptom of neurological background is an epilepsy, especially grand-mal epilepsy, psychomotor epilepsy, focal seizures, status epilepticus, myoclonic seizures or seizures of various origin (sound, light, chemical stimulus, genetic origin, neuronal damage), as well as neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
  • epilepsy especially grand-mal epilepsy, psychomotor epilepsy, focal seizures, status epilepticus, myoclonic seizures or seizures of various origin (sound, light, chemical stimulus, genetic origin, neuronal damage), as well as neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
  • the produced medicine is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant or antiepileptic.
  • 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol is used for production of a medicine or prodrug with anticonvulsant activity, which is used as an anticonvulsant medicine, for treatment of epilepsy-related or not related seizures, for partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), tonic seizures, clonic seizures, myoclonic seizures, for seizures of the origin in the limbic system, psychomotor epilepsy, pharmacoresistant epilepsy or of other origin, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
  • a disease or symptom is a neuropathic pain, including pain of various ethiology: diabetic neuropathy, cancer pain, AIDS neuropathy, spinal cord injury, phantom limb pain, or fibromyalgia.
  • the next subject of invention is a method of obtaining derivatives of aminoalkanols, preferably [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that N-alkylation of said aminoalkanols with appropriate (phenoxy)alkyl bromides is made, by adding 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate (phenoxy)ethyl or 3- (phenoxy)propyl bromide into a 100 ml flask, then 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol and an excess of anh. K 2 CO 3 , then the mixture is heated in toluene under reflux for ca.
  • the next subject of invention is a method of obtaining aminoalkanols, preferably
  • [(phenoxy)acyl]aminoalkanols characterised in that N- Acetylation of said aminoalkanols or hydrochloride of amino acids esters with use of chloride of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid in biphasic environment (toluene/water) with presence OfK 2 CO 3 is made, wherein 0.015 — 0.025 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol in 30 ml toluene is put in a flask, an excess OfK 2 CO 3 is added dissolved in 50 ml of water, the mixture is cooled down and put on an stirrer, then the mixture is added by small amounts a solution of appropriate (phenoxy)acetic chloride in toluene, and the emulsion is left on the stirrer for ca. 0.5 h and afterwards it is heated, after cooling the organic phase is separated and dried with anh. MgSO 4 , then the solvent is distilled off, and the residue is crystallized into a white precipit
  • Figure 1 presents the scheme of synthesis of [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols.
  • Figure 2 presents the scheme of synthesis of [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols.
  • Figure 3 presents results of formalin test for i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-
  • Figure 4 presents results of formalin test for i?,6'-2-[(2-chlor-6- methylphenoxy) ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol.
  • Figure 5 presents results of comparison of feeling pain by mice after administration of compound 26 and known drugs.
  • Example 1 Classification of compounds according to the invention and basic schemes of their synthesis.
  • New compounds according to the invention are defined with the formula 1 and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs. Generally, the invention is indicated to two subgroups of the aminoalkanol derivatives: substituted [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminalkanols (formula 1) and substituted [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminalkanols (formula 2).
  • Formula 1
  • R Z aminoalkanol or amino acid:
  • Necessary phenoxyalkanoic acids are achieved by O-alkylation of appropriate phenol (as sodium phenolate) with use of appropriate halogenoalkanoic acid in the form of sodium salt.
  • Commercially available acids in the form of esters were used.
  • Example 2 Description of synthesis of particular products 2.1 Synthesis of 2,3-, 2,5-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and 4-chlor-2-methyl-, 2,3,5- and (2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethanol or appropriate 3-(phenoxy)-l -propanol
  • the compounds in the invention were subject to pharmacological tests: MES (maximal electroshock seizures), ScMet (subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol) and TOX (neurotoxicity test) in mice and rats (intraperitoneal i.p. and oral p.o. administration).
  • MES maximal electroshock seizures
  • ScMet subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol
  • TOX neurotoxicity test
  • screening tests were performed, using animal models of seizures. The tests were initially performed in mice (Carworth Farms No. 1), and if results proved activity - in rats (Sprague-Dawley). The tests were based on administration of a compound to an animal and after certain time inducing state similar to epilepsy attack in human.
  • Each substance (after dissolving in methylcellulose) was normally tested in doses 30, 100, and 300 mg/kg body weight (b.w.) (mice) or in 30 and 50 mg/kg b.w. (rats) in two possible routes of admininstration: intraperitoneal (Lp.) or oral (p.o.). Appropriate tests were performed 0.5 and 4 h after administration of the compound. In cases of substances revealing activity in 30 mg/kg b.w. (mice) the tests were also performed in doses 10 and 3 mg/kg b.w.
  • Maximum Electroshock Seizure (MES) test is an electric test, verifying activity towards generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy) [9].
  • the most active compounds are those which inhibit voltage- gated sodium channels [10]. Its procedure consists in administration to an animal a mentioned dose, and after 0.5 or 4 h attaching corneal electrodes (after anesthetic eye-drops: 0,5% tetracaine hydrochloride in 0.9% NaCl) and turning on electric current (60 Hz, 0.2 s, 50 mA (mice) or 150 mA (rats)). If the tested substance reveals anticonvulsant activity, the used electric pulse will not reveal tonic-clonic seizures in the animal. Normally, in the dose 30 mg/kg b.w. the test is done in 1 mouse after 0.5 or 4 h, in the dose 100 mg/kg b.w.
  • Subcutaneous Metrazol Test is a chemical test, where compounds are tested for activity in absence seizures (petit mal epilepsy). Pentetrazol (metrazol) is considered to block chloride channel in the GABA A receptor complex, therefore at a certain dose in animals it causes myoclonic jerks, next - clonic seizures, and then tonic seizures.
  • the procedure consists in administration of a tested compound and after 0.5 or 4 h subcutaneous administration of pentylenetetrazol in the dose of 85 mg/kg b.w. (mice) or 70 mg/kg b.w. (rats) in a 0.85% solution in 0.9% NaCl.
  • the tested substance reveals anticonvulsant activity, if the dose of pentylenetetrazol does not induce seizures in the animal. Normally the test is performed in single animals.
  • Neurotoxicity test is performed in order to eliminate substances exhibiting neurotoxicity. It is performed with use of rotarod test. The animal is placed on a plastic rod (1 inch in diameter), rotating 6 rpm. The rod is placed on a level discouraging the animal to jump off. If the tested compound (administered 0.5 or 4 h before the test) does not reveal neurotoxic effect (ataxia, sedation, excitation), the animal will keep its position on the rod for at least 1 min. Neurotoxicity is stated if the animal cannot stay on the rod for 1 min. in any of 3 trials [11]. Normally the test is performed in dose 30 mg/kg b.w. in 4 mice (0.5 h) and in 2 mice (4 h), in the dose 100 mg/kg b.w.
  • mice Compounds 1 — 83 were subject to initial pharmacological screening. Their results are presented in Table 4 below. Table 4
  • TPE time to peak effect
  • ED 50 doses the lowest dose active in 50% of animals
  • TD 50 the lowest dose neurotoxic in 50% of animals
  • protection index PI
  • TTE test a test for proconvulsant activity was performed (TTE test), as well as a test on activity in focal seizures (related with limbic system, 6 Hz test, hippocampal kindling). Activity in pharmacoresistant seizures has been revealed (lamotrigine-resistant amygdala kindling, rats, i.p.). A test on inhibiting seizures induced by sound (Frings mice) was performed for compounds 12 and 26-28. Electrophysiology tests also have been performed, for seizures induced by bicuculline, picrotoxin, and NMDA. Prevention of (pilocarpine induced) status epilepticus has been noticed.
  • Formalin test has revealed analgesic activity in the phase of neuropathic pain as well as inflammatory pain.
  • Tests on mutagenic activity (Ames' and Vibrio harveyi) revealed broad safety in this matter.
  • ED 50 (kindling, rats, hippocampus, 0.25 h) > 30 mg/kg b.w.
  • ED 50 (BIC, 0.25 h) > 75 mg/kg b.w.
  • ED 50 (PIC, 0.25 h) > 75 mg/kg b.w.
  • Compound 12 blocks voltage-gated sodium channels dependency on the voltage.
  • the MES test it inhibits seizures by inhibiting post-synaptic excitatory current, hi the electric kindling (rats, hippocampus) the substance reveals activity 0.25 h after administration of 60 mg/kg b.w. hi the metrazol test average time until the first twitch was 27.3 ⁇ 0.2 min. for the dose 5 mg/kg b.w. and 27.6 ( ⁇ 0.3) min. for the dose 30 mg/kg b.w., comparing to the control 30.07 ( ⁇ 1.23) min. Average time from administration until the first clonus was 33.6 ( ⁇ 1.23) min. for the dose 5 mg/kg b.w.
  • results in the formalin test in Fig. 3 indicate inhibiting neuropathic pain (first 10 min. phase) and inflammatory pain (next 30 min. phase). The formalin test also has been performed for compound 26.
  • the test was performed with use of formaldehyde as a substance causing pain (neuropathic and inflammatory afterwards) in mice, which were injected formalin into a hind limb.
  • Fig. 3 for 12 and Fig. 4 for 26.
  • the acute phase represents direct affection on the peripheral nerve and the inflammatory phase is related with secretion of inflammation mediators from the damaged tissue and nerves.
  • the described model tests effectiveness of a substance to inhibit acute and chronic excessive neuronal discharges in response to peripheral nerves activation.
  • Fig. 4 shows a graph representing calculated average results (time) for 8 animals in the test, at the dose 21 mg/kg b.w.
  • Fig. 5 presents comparison with known antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) such as carbamazepine (CBZ) and valproic acid (VPA) in typical doses.
  • AEDs antiepileptic drugs
  • CBZ carbamazepine
  • VPA valproic acid
  • mice ED 50 is lower for R than for S enantiomer (5.34 and
  • Status epilepticus prevention an animal (Sprague Dawley albino rat male) is given a dose of tested substance. After 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 h pilocarpine is administered. The seizures induced are described by Racine's score. Compounds 27 and 28 were administered i.p. in doses 25 and 45 mg/kg b.w. respectively. They both exhibit protection in 2 and 3 rats out of 8. The results are presented below. Average body weight loss is measured 24 h after administration. Status epilepticus prevention of compounds 27 and 28.

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Abstract

The subject of the invention is a group of new derivatives of aminoalkanols, more specifically [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols and [(phenoxy)acyl] aminoalkanols, their method of obtaining and their use for production of a medicine which is used in the prophylaxis, prevention and/or treatment of diseases or symptoms having neurological background and for production a medicine with anticonvulsant activity, which is used in seizures of various origin, also in the limbic system, in myoclonic or sound-induced seizures, in psychomotor epilepsy, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain.

Description

Derivatives of aminoalkanols, method of obtaining of aminoalkanols and their use The subject of the invention is a group of new derivatives of aminoalkanols, more specifically [(phenoxy)alkyl] aminoalkanols and [(phenoxy)acyl] aminoalkanols, their method of obtaining and their use for production of a medicine which is used in the prophylaxis, prevention and/or treatment of diseases or symptoms having neurological background and for production a medicine with anticonvulsant activity, which is used in seizures of various origin, also in the limbic system, in myoclonic or sound-induced seizures, in psychomotor epilepsy, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
Overview of literature concerning biological activity in a group of aminoalkanols indicates possibility to select compounds revealing anticonvulsant properties, e.g. among drugs stabilizing electric potential of cells exhibiting their own electric activity. Propranolol serves as an example, as it exhibits beneficial properties in treatment of hypertension and arrhythmia, as well as it reveals properties of preventing some kinds of seizures [I]. Similar profile can be seen with mexiletine exhibiting protection in MES, ScMet and sound-induced seizures [2]. It is important, that the mechanism responsible for inhibiting seizures in both propranolol and mexiletine is mainly inhibition of voltage-gated sodium channels, while in arrhythmia treatment both drugs act differently: via antagonism of /3-adrenergic receptors or via opening potassium channels, respectively [3]. However, capability of mexiletine usage in epilepsy treatment is very low due to the fact that it lowers seizure threshold in a dose not much above ED50 (maximum electroshock MES, mice, intraperitoneal) in spite of inhibiting focal seizures. This activity causes necessity to perform threshold tonic extension (TTE) test in preliminary pharmacological assays for all substances of similar structure, revealing anticonvulsant activity, in order to exclude this harmful pro-convulsant activity [4]. Moreover, in epilepsy treatment, using drugs like propranolol or mexiletine also exhibiting activity on the heart is not proper. Therefore, new structures should be modeled in such way, that they are active in Central Nervous System (CNS) only without interfering the Cardiovascular System (CVS). Therefore, the basic purpose of the invention was to create new chemical compounds which are useful in therapy, especially in treatment or prevention of diseases or symptoms of neurological background. The invention concerns a group of substituted aminoalkanol derivatives, preferably (phenoxy)alkyl- and [(ρhenoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols, their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs, capable for use in treatment or prevention of diseases of neurological background. New compounds described in the patent application, exhibit anticonvulsant activity in various models of seizures, including Maximum Electroshock Seizures (MES, mice, rats), hippocampal kindling seizures (rats), and contain some elements of the structures (aminoalkanol moieties, aroxyalkyl group) of some known drugs used in treatment of arrhythmia (propranolol, mexiletine), which exhibit proved anticonvulsant activity [1, 2]. The common typical feature of activity of the new substances as well as mentioned antiarrhythmic drugs is influence on cells exhibiting their own electrical activity (nerve cells). However, the antiarrhythmic drugs act centrally and peripherally, and the compounds presented in the invention - due to their lipophilicity - mainly within CNS .
The embodiment of such a stated goal and the solution of problems related to the prophylaxis, prevention or/and treatment of diseases or symptoms of neurological background have been achieved in the present invention. It was unexpected that such defined purpose has been achieved with the presented invention. The subject matter of invention is an aminoalkanol derivative of the formula:
Figure imgf000003_0001
wherein
R1 is CH3, H or Cl,
R2 is CH3, H or Cl, R3 is CH3, H or Cl, n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3, X is wherein Z is aminoalkanol or
Figure imgf000004_0001
wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising:
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, R, 5-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol. i?,iS'-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, 5'-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, 5'-(+)- 2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2iV-methylamino-l-butanol, i?,5r-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2 -propanol, i?-(-)-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol, 5f-(+)-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
R, 5-2- [(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, R-(-)-2- [(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, 5-(+)-2~[(4-memylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, i?,5-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride, R, 5-2- [(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-methyl- 1 -propanol hydrochloride, AJ-^β«'S-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol hydrochloride, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2 -propanol, R, S- 1 - [(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-butanol, i?-(+)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-butanol, 1Sf-(-)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-butanol,
R, 5-2-[(4-ChIOr-S -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol,
R, 5-2-[(2-chlor-5 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol, i?,5-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-butanol,
R, 5-2-[(2-chlor-5 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-methyl- 1 -propanol, R, 5-2-[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, 5-(+)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, i?,5-l-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol hydrochloride, R, 5-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, R, 5-2-[(2-chlor-5 -methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol,
2-[(2-chlor-5 -methylphenoxy) ethyl] amino-2-methyl- 1 -propanol, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] atnino-2-propanol, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-butanol, R, 5'-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -butanol, R, £-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol, A£-2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine methyl ester, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol, i?,5r-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, 2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-2-methyl-l-propanol, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol, R, S-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol,
R, S-2- [(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol, A-^-tran5-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol, R, S-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride, )S'-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, <S'-(+)-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-butanol hydrochloride, (S-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2N-methylamino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, 6l-(+)-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol. Preferably, when X is
Figure imgf000005_0001
Z is aminoalkanol selected from the group comprising: 2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l -propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, 1-amino- 2-propanol, 2-amino-l -propanol, 1 -amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3- methyl-2-amino- 1 -butanol, 3 -methyl-3-amino- 1 -butanol, D,L-trans- 1 ,2- cyclohexanolamine, . tran^-l^-cyclohexanolamine, N-methylaminoethanol, N-ethylaminoethanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l -butanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l -propanol, N-methyl-2-amino- 1 -phenylethanol, L-treo-2-amino-l -phenyl- 1 ,3-propandiol. Preferably, when X is
Figure imgf000005_0002
Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid selected from the group comprising: 2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l-propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, 1-amino- 2-propanol, 2-amino-l -propanol, 1 -amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l -propanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3- methyl-2-amino-l -butanol, 3-methyl-3-amino-l-butanol, D,L-trans-\,2- cyclohexanoloamine, trans- 1 ,4-cyclohexanoloamine, N-memylaminoethanol,
N-ethylaminoethanol, N-methyl-2-amino- 1 -butanol, N-methyl-2-amino- 1 -propanol, N-memyl-2-amino-l -phenylethanol, I-treo-2-aniino-l-phenyl-l,3-propandiol, glycine or glycinamide or glycine ester, alanine or alaninamide or alanine ester, 2-amino- and 4- aminobutyric acid or appropriate amide or ester.
Preferably, the compound is selected from the group comprising: i?,5'-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (l), R,S-2N-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (2), 2N-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy) ethyl] amino-2-methyl-l -propanol (3), R, S-2N-[(2,3 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (4), R1S- ϋV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (5), R, S-2N-[(2,5 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (6), i?,JS'-lN-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-2-butanol (7), i?,iS'-2iV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-butanol (8), i?,5'-2N-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (9), i?-(-)-lN-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (10), i?,ιS'-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (11), i?,6'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride (1 Ia), i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (12), i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (12a), 5-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (13), 5r-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (13a), i?,iS-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2N-methylamino-l-propanol hydrochloride (14), 3N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-3-methyl-l-butanol hydrochloride (15), Z,-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-3-methyl-l-butanol hydrochloride (16), 5N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-pentanol hydrochloride (17), A-^-^«»-s'-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-cycloliexanol (18), A-^-^β»'5'-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol hydrochloride (18a), R, £-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (19), R-(-)-2N- [(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (20), 6'-(+)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-phenylethanol (21), i?,iS'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2Λ'-methylamino-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (22), i?,iS'-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-2-propanol (23), R, JS-27V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (24), i?,5l-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (25), i?,iS'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-butanol (26), i?,5'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (26a), i?-(-)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (27), i?-(-)-2Ν-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (27a), ,S'-(+)-2Λ''-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (28),
5'-(+)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride (28a) 2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol (29), A^~^β^-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol (30), i?i5'-2N-[(2-clilor-6-methylplienoxy)etliyl]ainino-l-phenylethanol (31), i?,5-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylplienoxy)etliyl]amino-2-propanol (32), R, 5'-27V-[(4-clilor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (33), R, S- 1 Λ4(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol (34), i?,5>-2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (35),
2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (36), R, 5'-2N-[(4-chlor-2-metliylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethaiiol (37), R, S-2N-[(2,3 ,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (38), R, S-2N-[(2,3 ,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (39), i?-(-)-2N-[(2,3,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (40), S-(+)-2N-[(2,3 ,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (41), i?,6'-2N-[(2,3,5-trimetliylplienoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (42), i?-(-)-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (43), A^-^««>s'-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-cyclohexanol (44), R, S-2Λ4(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (45), i?,iS'-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-propanol (46), 27V-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (47), R, 5r-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)proρyl]amino- 1 -butanol (48), i?,5'-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (49), i?,5'-lN-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-propanol (50), R, 5'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -propanol (51), i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (52), 2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino-2-methyl- 1 -propanol (53), R, S- lN-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino-2-butanol (54), i?,iS'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride (55), R, iS-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (56), R, i5<-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -propanol (57), i?,5l-2Λr-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (58), i?,5r-2N-[(2,6-dimethylρhenoxy)acetyl]-2N-methylamino-l-ethanol (59), i?,«S'-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-l-propanol (60), i?-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (61), ,S'-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol (62), i?,ιS'-lΛ/:-[(2,6-dimethylpheiioxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (63), tran5-4N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol (64), JD-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]aminopropionamide(65), Ai-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammobutyramide(66), AJ-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]aminopropionic acid iV-methylamide (67), i?,)S-liV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-propanol (68), R, 1S'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol (69), i?-(-)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (70), iSr-(+)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-l-propanol (71), i?,»S'-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (72), R, 5-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -butanol (73), D1L-N- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] alanine (74), D-(+)-7V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (75),
Z-(-)-N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (76),
A-^-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (77),
Ai-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyramide(78), 4N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (79), i?,5'-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylplienoxy)acetyl]amino-2-propanol (80), i?,,S'-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (81), i?,5r-2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (82), i?,)Sr-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (83). The next subject of invention is a use of the aminoalkanol derivative of the formula:
Figure imgf000008_0001
wherein
Rl is CH3, H or Cl,
R2 is CH3, H or Cl, R2 is CH3, H or Cl, n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3, X is
Figure imgf000008_0003
, wherein Z is aminoalkanol or
Figure imgf000008_0002
, wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising:
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol,
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, 1 - [(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol,
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol,
R, ,S'-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol for production of a medicine or prodrug which is used in the prophylaxis, prevention and/or treatment of diseases or symptoms of neurological background. Preferably the used derivative is a compound according to the compounds described above. Preferably, the used derivative is a compound selected from: i?-(-)~2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol,
5'-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, preferably: i?-(-)-2-[(2,6- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, R, £-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?-(-)-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, >S'-(+)-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l -butanol, preferably i?-(-)-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?,<S-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol, i?-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol, )S'-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol, more preferably i?-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol.
Preferably, a disease or symptom of neurological background is an epilepsy, especially grand-mal epilepsy, psychomotor epilepsy, focal seizures, status epilepticus, myoclonic seizures or seizures of various origin (sound, light, chemical stimulus, genetic origin, neuronal damage), as well as neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
Preferably, when the produced medicine is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant or antiepileptic.
Preferably, when a compound selected from the group comprising:
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l -propanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2 -propanol,
2- [(4-rnethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-methyl- 1 -propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, i?,S-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol is used for production of a medicine or prodrug with anticonvulsant activity, which is used as an anticonvulsant medicine, for treatment of epilepsy-related or not related seizures, for partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy), tonic seizures, clonic seizures, myoclonic seizures, for seizures of the origin in the limbic system, psychomotor epilepsy, pharmacoresistant epilepsy or of other origin, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain. Preferably, when a disease or symptom is a neuropathic pain, including pain of various ethiology: diabetic neuropathy, cancer pain, AIDS neuropathy, spinal cord injury, phantom limb pain, or fibromyalgia.
The next subject of invention is a method of obtaining derivatives of aminoalkanols, preferably [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that N-alkylation of said aminoalkanols with appropriate (phenoxy)alkyl bromides is made, by adding 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate (phenoxy)ethyl or 3- (phenoxy)propyl bromide into a 100 ml flask, then 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol and an excess of anh. K2CO3, then the mixture is heated in toluene under reflux for ca. 3-15 h, and left to cool down, afterwards silica gel is added and the mixture is heated again, the gel and precipitated KBr is filtered off and the remaining mixture is distilled into oily residue, then 10-20% HCl and active carbon is added and the mixture is heated, afterwards, the suspension is filtered off and the filtrate is alkalized with 5-20% NaOH in order to precipitate the free basis, which is extracted with benzene or toluene, the organic phase is dried (anh. MgSO4), and the organic solvent is distilled off until oily residue, which is crystallized. The next subject of invention is a method of obtaining aminoalkanols, preferably
[(phenoxy)acyl]aminoalkanols according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that N- Acetylation of said aminoalkanols or hydrochloride of amino acids esters with use of chloride of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid in biphasic environment (toluene/water) with presence OfK2CO3 is made, wherein 0.015 — 0.025 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol in 30 ml toluene is put in a flask, an excess OfK2CO3 is added dissolved in 50 ml of water, the mixture is cooled down and put on an stirrer, then the mixture is added by small amounts a solution of appropriate (phenoxy)acetic chloride in toluene, and the emulsion is left on the stirrer for ca. 0.5 h and afterwards it is heated, after cooling the organic phase is separated and dried with anh. MgSO4, then the solvent is distilled off, and the residue is crystallized into a white precipitate of appropriate derivative.
The attached Figures facilitate a better understanding and present the nature of the presented invention.
Figure 1 presents the scheme of synthesis of [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols.
Figure 2 presents the scheme of synthesis of [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols. Figure 3 presents results of formalin test for i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-
1-propanol.
Figure 4 presents results of formalin test for i?,6'-2-[(2-chlor-6- methylphenoxy) ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol.
Figure 5 presents results of comparison of feeling pain by mice after administration of compound 26 and known drugs.
Below there are example embodiments of the present invention described above. Example 1. Classification of compounds according to the invention and basic schemes of their synthesis.
New compounds according to the invention are defined with the formula 1 and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs. Generally, the invention is indicated to two subgroups of the aminoalkanol derivatives: substituted [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminalkanols (formula 1) and substituted [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminalkanols (formula 2). Formula 1
Figure imgf000011_0001
R Z - aminoalkanol
• 2,5-(CH3)2 • 5-amino-l-pentanol
• 2,6-(CH3)2 • l-amino-2-propanol
• 2,3-(CH3)2 • 2-ainino-l-propanol
• 2,3,5-(CH3)3 • l-amino-2-butanol
• 2,4,6-(CH3)3 • 2-amino-l-butanol
• 2-Cl, 6-CH3 • 2-amino-l-phenylethanol
• 4-Cl, 2-CH3 • 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
• 2-Cl, 5-CH3 • 2- amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol
• 3-methyl-2-amino-l-butanol
• 3-methyl-3-amino-l-butanol
• A^-^αrø-l^-cyclohexanolamine
• N-methyl-2-amino-l-butanol
• N-methyl-2-amino-l-propanol
• iV-methyl-2-amino- 1 -phenylethanol Synthesis of [(pheiioxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols (Fig.l)
Synthesis reactions in order to achieve appropriate [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols were performed by a few methods, i.e.: 1) aminolysis of toluenesulphonate of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanols [5];
2) JV-alkylation of appropriate aminoalkanols using appropriate (phenoxy)alkyl bromides published to pre-final stage which was modified [5];
3) reduction of appropriate [(phenoxy)acetamido]alkanols into appropriate amines using LiAlH4 in diethyl ether/N2 [6]. Some compounds were achieved in the form of hydrochlorides, using a saturated solution of HCl in ethanol or using gas HCl, and afterwards performing crystallization from mixture of ethyl acetate/EtOH (3:1).
In order to achieve compounds being racemates or enantiomers, commercially available aminoalkanols were used, except for R, S- l-amino-2-butanol, i?-(-) and <S'-(+)-2-amino-l- butanoL as well as AJ-^^-cyclohexanolamine [7]. Some of the necessary reagents can be achieved according to formerly published procedures [5, 7, 8]. Formula 2
Figure imgf000012_0001
R Z — aminoalkanol or amino acid:
• 2,5-(CH3)2 • l-amino-2-propanol
• 2,6-(CH3)2 • 2-amino-l-propanol
• 2,3-(CH3)2 • l-amino-2-butanol
• 2,3,5-(CHa)3 • 2-amino-l-butanol
• 2,4,6-(CH3)3 • 2-amino-l-phenylethanol
• 2-Cl5 6-CH3 • 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol
• 4-Cl, 2-CH3 • 2- amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol
• 2-Cl, 5-CH3 • 3-methyl-2-amino-l-butanol
• 3-methyl-3-amino-l-butanol
• trans- 1,4-cyclohexanoloamine
• N-methylaminoethanol
• iV-methyl-2-amino-l-butanol
• N-methyl-2-amino-l-propanol
• N-methyl-2-amino-l-phenylethanol
• glycine or glycinamide or ester
• alanine lub alaninamide or ester
• 2-amino- or 4-aminobutyric acid or appropriate amide or ester Synthesis of [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols or [(phenoxy)acetyl] amino acids and some of their derivatives (Fig. 2)
1) iV-Acetylation of appropriate aminoalkanols or hydrochloride of amino acids esters is performed with use of chloride of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid in biphasic environment (toluene/water) with presence of K2CO3 [6]. Product of the reaction is achieved by separation of the organic phase, washing with 10% Of NaHCO3, drying and evaporation into remaining which is furtherly crystallized from a mixture of n- heptane/toluene (1:2). In case of appropriate esters of amidoacids they were furtherly hydrolysed using 10% NaHCO3, acidified and crystallized (Fig. 2).
Necessary phenoxyalkanoic acids are achieved by O-alkylation of appropriate phenol (as sodium phenolate) with use of appropriate halogenoalkanoic acid in the form of sodium salt. Commercially available acids (in the form of esters) were used.
2) Alternative and convenient method is reaction of mixed anhydrides with use of methyl chloro formate with triethylamine. 3) Another used method of synthesis is azeotropic dehydratation of ammonium salt of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid with appropriate aminoalkanol.
4) Another method, used for achievement of some alkanolamides is synthesis with use of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid and aminoalkanol with presence of triethylamine and BOP (benzotriazol-l-yloxytris)dimethylaminophosphonium hexafluorophosphate).
5) In order to achieve some (phenoxy)acetyl derivatives of amino acids, a method of oxidation of alkohol group (from earlier achieved [(phenoxy)acetyl]aminoalkanols) was used (Fig. 2).
Example 2. Description of synthesis of particular products 2.1 Synthesis of 2,3-, 2,5-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and 4-chlor-2-methyl-, 2,3,5- and (2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethanol or appropriate 3-(phenoxy)-l -propanol
Solution of sodium ethanolate was prepared in a 750 ml round-bottomed flask (0.5 mole of sodium was dissolved in ethanol), to which 0.5 mole of appropriate phenol was added. The mixture was heated under reflux and in the boiling point a solution of 2-bromo- or 2- chloroethanol (or 3 -chloro-1 -propanol) was added drop by drop for ca. 3 h. Afterwards, the mixture was heated for another 2 h and left to cool down. Precipitated white sediment (NaBr or NaCl) was filtered off, and the filtrate was distilled into oily residue. The residue was added 200 ml of water and 10% solution of NaOH (in order to get rid of the remaining phenol). Then extraction with benzene was performed, and organic phase was additionally washed with 10% NaOH, water, and dried with anhydrous MgSO4. After distillation of the solvent, oily residue was achieved. The crude product was used for further bromination.
2.2. Synthesis of 2,3-, 2,5-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and 4-chlor-2-methyl-, 2,3,5- and (2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)alkyl bromides
0.15 mole of appropriate derivative of (phenoxy)ethanol or (phenoxy)propanol was put into a 100 ml round-bottomed flask and 0.05 mole of PBr3 was slowly added. The mixture was heated for 1.5 h under reflux in water bath. Then the mixture was put into a flask with ice and neutralized with 15% NaHCO3, and afterwards extraction with benzene was performed. After drying organic phase (anh. MgSO4), the solvent was distilled off, and oily residue was achieved. The crude product was used for further aminolysis. 2.3 Synthesis of 2,3-, 2,5-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and 4-chlor-2-methyl-, 2,3,5- and [(2,4, 6-trimethylphenoxy)al1cyl]aminoalkanols
0.012 mole of appropriate (phenoxy)ethyl or 3-(phenoxy)propyl bromide was put into a 100 ml round-bottomed flask. Then 0.012 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol and an excess of anh.
K2CO3 were added. The mixture was heated in toluene under reflux for ca. 5 h, and left to cool down. Afterwards silica gel was added and the mixture was heated again. The gel and precipitated KBr was filtered off and the remaining mixture was distilled into oily residue. Then 10% HCl and active carbon was added and the mixture was heated. Afterwards, the suspension was filtered off and the filtrate was alkalized with 10% NaOH in order to precipitate the free basis, which was extracted with benzene. The organic phase was dried (anh. MgSO4), and the organic solvent was distilled off until oily residue, which was crystallized.
2.4 Synthesis of 2,6-dimethyl-, 2,4,6-trimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and (4-chlor-2- methylphenoxy) acetic acid
Solution of 0.3 mole NaOH in 250 ml water was prepared in a 750 ml round-bottomed flask. Then 0.3 mole of appropriate phenol was added. Separately, 0.3 mole of chloracetic acid in 300 ml 10% NaHCO3 was prepared in a flask, and the mixture was added to the formerly prepared solution of appropriate sodium phenolate and heated refluxed for 1 h.. Then active carbon was added, the mixture was filtered off from the suspension, and after cooling down the filtrate was acidified with 10% HCl. The precipitated acid, after filtering and drying, was crystallized from the mixture of heptane/toluene (1:1), and afterwards white crystal precipitale was achieved.
2.5 Synthesis of 2,6-dimethyl-, 2,4,6-trimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl~, and (4-chlor-2- methylphenoxy) acetic acid chlorides
0.15 mole of appropriate (phenoxy)acetic acid was put into a 500 ml round-bottomed flask and 0.75 mole of SOCl2 (d=l .63 g/cm3) was added, and the mixture was heated under reflux for ca. 30 min. Afterwards, excess of thionyl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the remaining liquid acid chloride was added toluene until 100ml and the solution of the crude chloride was used for the reactions with an appropriate aminoalkanol.
2.6 Synthesis of 2,6-dimethyl-, 2,4,6-trimethyl-, 2-chlor-6-methyl-, and (4-chlor-2- methy iphenoxy) acetyl] ' aminoalkanols 0.02 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol in 30 ml toluene was put in an Erlenmeyer flask, an excess of K2CO3 was added dissolved in 50 ml of water. The mixture was cooled down and put on an electromagnetic stirrer. The mixture was added by small amounts a solution of appropriate (phenoxy)acetic chloride in toluene, and the emulsion was left on the stirrer for ca. 0.5 h and afterwards it was heated. After cooling the organic phase was separated and dried with anh. MgSO4. Then the solvent was distilled off, and the residue was crystallized into a white precipitate of appropriate derivative.
Example 3. Physicochemical data of some derivatives according to the invention
Physicochemical parameters (melting point M.p., Rf for typical eluents, IR and 1H NMR spectra and/or optical rotation [α]) were measured for some achieved compounds, using standard analytical methods. jR,S-2iV-[(2,3-dimetliylpheiioxy)ethyl]aiiimo-l-propanol (l)
M.p.=76-78°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.47 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3735, 3649, 3295, 3127, 2964, 2931, 2886, 2833, 2601, 2361, 2116, 1909, 1587, 1461, 1266, 771; 1H- NMR: (δ ppm) 7.01 (dd, J=7.9, J=7.5, IH, H-5); 6.77 (d, J=7.9, IH, H-4); 6.74 (d, J=7.5, IH, H-6); 4.54 (t, J=5.2, IH, OH); 4.03-3.97 (m, IH, CHH-OAr); 3.97-3.91 (m, IH, CHH- OAr); 3.27-3.24 (m, IH, CHH-OH); 3.24-3.17 (m, IH, CHH-OH); 2.97-2.90 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.90-2.83 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.71-2.62 (m, IH, CH); 2.20 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar (2)); 2.07 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar (3)); 1.89 (bs, IH, NH); 0.92 (d, J=6.4, 3H, CH3).
R,S-2iV-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (2) M.p.=55-56°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf= 0.51 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3295, 3158, 2964, 2931, 2875, 2837, 1900, 1585, 1470, 1263, 1109, 1062, 762; [%]: Ncalc /analyzed:
5 90/ /-^calc / . 70 86/ . rjcalo / 9 77/
'5 82, ^ /analyzed- '70 76, JtI /analyzed- /9 76-
2iV-[(2.3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyI-l-propanol (3)
M.p.=75-77°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf= 0.44 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3295, 3154, 2986, 2971, 2926, 2877, 2827, 2756, 2557, 2359, 1584, 1464, 1263, 1068, 768; [%]:
-KTcalc / . 5 90/ . /~ιcalc / 70 85/ . rjcalc / . 9 77/
-N /analyzed- /5 72, ^ ' analyzed- /70 70, -H- /analyzed- '9 90-
R,S-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (4)
M.p.=118-120°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3310, 3064, 3033, 2975, 2921, 2899, 2871, 2836, 2735, 2519, 2364, 1892, 1588, 1453, 1266, i i no πtn . ro/ 1 SJca^c I . 4 91 / . /~ιcalc / . 75 75/ . ττcalc / . 8 12/ 1 10δ, /62, L /oJ JN /analyzed- U 82, C /analyzed- '75 83, W /analyzed- '8 28-
R,S-liV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol (5)
M.p.=64-66°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.39 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); Rf = 0.58 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3309, 3140, 2968, 2956, 2921, 2833, 2753, 1511, 1441, 1271, 1152, 1045, 803, 443, 408; 1H-NMR: (δ ppm) 6.98 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-3); 6.73 (s, IH, H-6); 6.63 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-4); 4.44 (d, J=4.3, IH, OH); 4.03-3.94 (m, 2H, CH2-O); 3.71-3.64 (m, IH, HO-CH); 2.88 (t, J=5.5, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-N); 2.54-2.45 (m, 2H, N-CH2); 2.25 (s, 3H, 5-CH3); 2.09 (s, 3H, 2-CH3); 1.85 (bs, IH, NH); 1.04 (d, J=6.3, 2H, CH3-R);
C]3H21NO2 (223.31); [%] : NCa C /analyzed^ /6 2i; C /analyzed^ /$$ go', H /analyzed: /c> 38. i?,S-2N-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (6) M.p.=74-76°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.36 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3300, 3151, 2970, 2922, 2846, 2601, 1876, 1614, 1444, 1263, 1045, 804; 1H- NMR: (δ ppm) 6.98 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-3); 6.73 (s, IH, H-6); 6.63 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-4); 4.53 (t, J=5.0, IH, OH); 4.04-3.98 (m, IH, O-CHH); 3.98-3.93 (m, IH, O-CHH); 3.33-3.28 (m, IH, N-CHH); 3.24-3.18 (m, IH, N-CHH); 2.96-2.90 (m, IH, CHHOH); 2.89-2.84 (m, IH, CHHOH); 2.71-2.64 (m, IH, CH); 2.25 (s, 3H, 5-CH3); 2.10 (s, 3H, 2-CH3); 1.88 (bs, IH, NH); 0.92 (d, J=6.3, 3H, R-CH3); C13H21NO2 (223.31), [%]: Ncalc/ana,y2ed: 627/6.19; ncalc/ . 69.92/ . ττcalc./ 9.48/
^ ' analyzed- ' 69.9Oj n ' analyzed- / '99.32-
R,S-liV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (7)
M.p.=63-65°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.39 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3267, 3142, 2974, 2964, 2920, 2876, 2847, 2802, 1620, 1587, 1512, 1267, 1131, 800; 1H-NMR: (δ ppm) 6.97 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-3); 6.73 (s, IH, H-6); 6.63 (d, J=7.4, IH, H- 4); 4.41 (bs, IH, OH); 4.03-3.95 (m, 2H, 0-CH2); 3.42 (bs, IH, CH); 2.88 (t, J=5.5, 2H, O- CH2-CH2-N); 2.57 (dd, J=I 1.6, J=4.0, IH, N-CHH); 2.48 (dd, J=I 1.6, J=4.0, IH, N- CHH); 1.84 (bs, IH, NH); 1.45-1.26 (m, 2H, CH2); 0.86 (t, J=7.5, 3H, CH3); C14H23NO2 /05-7 O 7IN. ro/ 1. xτcalc-/ . 5.90/ . /~icalc./ . 70.85/ . ττcalc/ . 9.77/ (ZJ / .34), L /oj . JN /analyzed- /5.78, *- 'analyzed- '70.80, JnL /analyzed- /9.77-
R,S-2iV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butaiiol (8)
M.p.=66-68°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.44 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3296, 3151, 2964, 2927, 2876, 2862, 2826, 2733, 2361, 2342, 1458, 1268, 1065, 801, 470; 1H-NMR: (δ ppm) 6.98 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-3); 6.73 (s, IH, H-6); 6.63 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-4); 4.40 (t, J=5.4, IH, OH); 4.03-3.93 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 3.42-3.22 (m, 2H, CH2- OH); 2.90 (t, J=5.5, 2H, N-CH2); 2.49-2.42 (m, IH, CH); 2.25 (s, 3H, N-CH3); 2.09 (s, 3H, 2-CH3); 1.76 (bs, IH, NH); 1.41-1.30 (m, 2H, R-CH2-R); 0.85 (t, J=7.5, 3H, CH3-R);
C TT ~κjr\ (nil 1 Λ\. ro/ 1. XT 0^0-/ . 5.90/ . /-icalc. / . 70.85/ . ττcalc/ . 9.77/
I4JrI23JNU2 (ZJ /.J4), L /oj . JN /analyzed- '5.74, <- /analyzed- /70.76, -H- /analyzed- /9.69-
R,S-2N-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyI]amino-l-phenylethanol (9) M.p.=124-126°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3308, 3061, 2973, 2921, 2839, 2740, 2360, 2341, 1584, 1439, 1270, 1132, 803, 701; 1H-NMR: (δ ppm) 7.39-7.26 (m, 4H, H(Ar)); 7.25-7.20 (m, IH, H(Ar)); 6.98 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-3); 6.73 (s, IH, H-6); 6.63 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-4); 5.26 (d, J=3.5, IH, OH); 4.68-4.61 (m, IH, CH); 3.98 (t, J=5.5, 2H, O-CH2); 2.92 (t, J=5.5, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-N); 2.72 (d, J=6.2, 2H, N-CH2-CH); 2.25 (s, 3H, 5-CH3); 2.05 (s, 3H, 2-CH3); 1.89 (bs, IH, N-H); [%] Ncak7anaiyzed: 4'91/4.90;
Ccalc./ . 75.76/ . ττcalc/ . 8.12/
' analyzed- '75.49, n 'analyzed- '8.05-
R-(-)-lN-[(2,6-dimethyIphenoxy)ethyI]amino-2-propanol (10)
M.p.=76-77°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); C13H21NO2 (223.32) [%] Ncalc /anaiyzed: 6 27/6.oi;
,-,CaIc/ . 69.92/ ττcalc./ . 9.48/
^ 'analyzed- '(59.9O, -tl /analyzed- '9.58- i?,1S'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanoI (11)
M.p.=66-68°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.56 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3291, 3147, 3068, 2982, 2964, 2930, 2843, 2593, 1473, 1201, 1041, 757, 434. i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethyIphenoxy)ethyI]amino-l-propanoI (12)
M.p.=84-86°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.56 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3291, 3147, 2964, 2930, 2844, 1642, 1473, 1201, 1041, 757; 1H NMR (500.13
MHz, DMSO-d6): 7.07-6.96 (m, 2H, H-3(Ar), H-5(Ar)); 6.96-6.84 (m, IH, H-4(Ar)); 4.57 (t, J=5.2, IH, OH); 3.85-3.71 (m, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.33-3.19 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 2.97-2.80 (m, 2H, CH2N); 2.74-2.61 (m, IH, CH); 2.22 (s, 6H, Ar(CH3)2); 1.97 (bs, IH, NH); 0.93 (d, J=6.2, 3H, CH3); C13H21NO2 (223.31); [%]: Ncalc/analyzed: 627/6 i7; Ccalc/analyzed: 695V699; Hcalc/anaiyzed:948A) 58; (c=l%, CHCl3): [α]589 24 1= - 36.6°; [α]546 227= - 38.0°; ee=100%. R-(-)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (12a)
M.p.=107-109°C, 1H NMR (500.13 MHz, DMSO-d6): 9.10 ( bs, 2H, NH2 +); 7.07-7.00 (m, 2H, H-3(Ar), H-5(Ar)); 6.99-6.91 (m, IH, H-4(Ar)); 5.42 (bs, IH, OH); 4.07 (t, J=5.8, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.74-3.54 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 3.36 (t, J=5.8, 2H, CH2-N); 3.37-3.26 (m, IH, CH); 2.26 (s, 6H, Ar-(CH3)2); 1.28 (d, JN5.7, 3H, CH3); [α]589 250= - 7.96°; [α]546 240= - 6.0 (c = 2%, CH3OH); C13H22NO2Cl (259.77): [%]: Ncalc/ana,y2ed: 5 39/5 36; Ccalc/analyzed: 60 10/60 36;
Tjcalc / . 8 54/
■tl /analyzed- /8 I9-
S-(+)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyI]amino-l-propanol (13)
M.p.=83-85°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.56 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 7.04-6.88 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 5.0-4.2 (bb, IH, OH); 3.78 (t, J=5.5, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.32 (dd, J=5.2, J=10.4, IH, HCH-OH); 3.23 (dd, J=6.8, J=10.4, IH, HCH- OH); 2.99-2.72 (m, 2H, CH2N); 2.75-2.58 (m, IH, CH); 2.28 (s, 6H, Ar(CH3)2); 0.93 (d, J=7.4, 3H, CH3); (c=l%, CHCl3): [o;]D 227= + 37.7°; [Ce]546 24 1= + 35.0°.
S-(+)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (13a)
M.p.=107-109° C; [α]589 25 1= + 8.04°, [Qi]589 240= + 6.0° (c=2%, CH3OH); C13H22NO2Cl (259.77). i?,S-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2iV-methylamino-l-propanol hydrochloride (14)
M.p.=130-132°C; Rf = 0.63 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3356, 3021, 2967, 2930, 2674, 2647, 2360, 2342, 1475, 1199, 771; 1HNMR (300 MHz, DMSO-de): 11.45 (bs, IH, NH+); 11.12 (bs, IH, NH+) 7.04 (d, J=7.5, 2H, H-3, H-5); 6.95 (dd, J=7.5, J=7.5, IH, H- 4); 5.54 (bs, IH, OH); 5.48 (bs, IH, OH) 4.26-4.12 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 4.16-4.08 (m, IH, CH); 3.72-3.59 (m, IH, CHH-O); 3.59-3.47 (m, IH, CHH-O); 3.30-3.00 (m, 2H, CH2-N); 2.96, 2.93 (bs, 3H, CH3-N); 2.26 (s, 6H, (CH3-Ar)2; 1.14 (d, J=6.3, 3H, CH3-R); Ci4H24NO2Cl (273.80); ro/ i VT∞IC / . 5 11 / . ^calc / . 61 41 / . rjcalc / . 8 83/
[%J. JN /analyzed- /501> ^ /analyzed- '61 27» JnL /analyzed- /8 82-
3Λr-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-3-methyl-l-butanol hydrochloride (15) M.p =170-172°C; Rf = 0.69 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3379, 2963, 2874, 2822, 2740, 2463, 2360, 2343, 1597, 1584, 1466, 1200, 1044, 770; Ci5H26NO2Cl
/T OT oo'i ro/ η . -v Tcalc / . 4 87/ . ^calc / . 62 59/ . tjcalc / . 9 10/
(Zδ /.δJJ, [ /oj . JN /analyzed- >4 89> C /analyzed- /62 24, -H. /analyzed- '901 -
Z,-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-3-methyl-l-butanol hydrochloride (16)
M.p.=162-164°C; Rf = 0.75 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)). 5N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-pentanol hydrochloride (17)
M.p.=138-140°C; C15H26NO2Cl (287.83).
D,^-^«ws-2iV-[(2,6-dimethyIphenoxy)ethyl]ainino-l-cyklohexaiiol (18)
M.p.=88-90°C; Rf = 0.52 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H NMR (500.13 MHz, DMSO-d6): 7.00 (d, 2H, J=7.5, H-Ar); 6.89 (t, J=I.5, IH, H-Ar); 4.65 (d, J=5.1, IH, OH); 3.84-3.75 (m, 2H, CH2-O-Ar); 3.17-3.08 (m, IH, CH-OH); 2.95-2.88 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.86-2.78 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.36 (bs, IH, NH); 2.27-2.22 (m, IH, CH-N); 2.22 (s, 6H, o-Ar-(CH3)2); 1.96-1.87 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.86-1.75 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.68-1.53 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.27-1.09 (m, 2H, C6H10); 1.00-0.87 (m, 3H, C6H10); 0.98-0.88 (m, IH, C6H10), C16H25NO2 (263.38); ro/ 1. ΛToalc-/ . 5.32/ . picalc./ . 72.97 / . ττcalc/ . 9.57/ [ /oJ . lN /analyzed- /5.343 ^ /analyzed- '72.83) *! /analyzed- /8.89-
2),^-^fl«*-2Λ'-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyklohexanol hydrochloride (18a)
M.p.=174-176°C; Rf = 0.61 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H NMR (500.13 MHz, DMSO-d6): 9.54 (s, IH, NHH+); 8.75 (s, IH, NHH+); 7.04 (d, 2H, J=7.5, H-Ar); 6.94 (t, J=7.5, IH, H- Ar); 5.68 (d, J=5.1, IH, OH); 4.10 (t, J=5.7, 2H, CH2-O-Ar); 3.68-3.60 (m, IH, CH-OH); 3.42 (t, J=5.7 2H, CH2-N); 3.00-2.92 (m, IH, N-C-H); 2.26 (s, 6H, o-Ar-(CH3)2); 2.21-2.15 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.98-1.91 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.76-1.66 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.66-1.59 (m, IH, C6Hi0); 1-53-1.41 (m, 3H, C6H10); 1.31-1.13 (m, 3H, C6H10); C16H26NO2Cl (299.84); [%]:
Noalc. / . 4.δ9/ . /~ιcalc/ . 64.09/ . ττcalc. / . 8.74/
/analyzed- /4.86, C /analyzed- /63.87, il /analyzed- /8.47-
R,S-2Λ4(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (19) M.p.=l 10-111°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (CH3OH); C18H23NO2 (285.38). i?-(-)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylpheiioxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (20)
M.p.=78-80°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (CH3OH); C18H23NO2 (285.38); (c=l%, CH3OH): [α]D 22-7= - 23.80°; [Gi]546 24'1= + 23.0°.
S-(+)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (21) M.p.=78-80°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (CH3OH); Ci8H23NO2 (285.38); (c=l%, CH3OH): [α]D 22-7= + 23.31°; [Ce]546 24'1= + 22.5°. i?,S-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2iV-methylamino-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (22)
M.p =130-132°C; Rf = 0.69 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3220, 3019, 2950, 2806, 2718, 1477, 1465, 1363, 1200, 1092, 909, 701; 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6): 10.45-10.06 (bs, IH, NH+); 7.49-7.36 (m, 4H, H-Ar); 7.34-7.30 (m, IH, H-Ar); 7.04 (d, J=7.4; 2H, H-3, H- 5); 6.95 (t, J=IA, IH, H-4); 6.33-6.28 (bs, IH, OH); 5.28-5.11 (m, IH, CH); 4.21-4.10 (m, 2H, 0-CH2); 3.80-3.55 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-N); 3.50-3.25 (m, 2H, N-CH2-CH); 3.04 (s, 3H, N-CH3); 2.26 (s, 6H, Ar-(CH3)2); C19H26NO2Cl (335.87); [%]: NcalcVanaiyzed: 4ll7/3.99; nzύc. ι . 67.95 / . TTcalc / . 7.8Q/ L, /analyzed- /67.84s ti /analyzed- /7.77- R,S-liV-[(2-chIor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyI]ammo-2-propanoI (23)
M.p.=72-73°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.54 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3300, 3121, 3065, 2960, 2917, 2838, 1464, 1438, 1262, 1227; 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz, δ ppm, DMSO-d6) 7.28 (ddq, J=8.0, J=I.6, J=0.8 IH, H-3); 7.18 (ddq, J=I.6, J=I.6, J=OA, IH, H-5); 7.03 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.6 IH, H-4); 4.44 (d, J=4.5, IH, OH); 3.92 (t, J=5.6, 2H, O- CH2); 3.68 (dq, J=4.5, J=6.2 IH, C-H); 2.89 (dt, J=I.1, J=5.6, 2H, CH2-N); 2.28 (J=0.8, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.88 (bs, IH, NH); C12Hi8NO2Cl (243.74); [%]: Ncalc-/anaiyzed: 5 75/5.74;
Ccalc. ; . 59.14/ ττcalc./ . 7.44/
' analyzed- / 59.085 -t1 ' analyzed- '7.33-
R,S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol(24) M.p =65-66°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf= 0.50 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3284, 3133, 3067, 2983, 2962, 2935, 2844, 2594, 1462, 1441, 1261; 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz, δ ppm, DMSO-d6) 7.28 (ddq, J=I.9, J=I.6, J=0.6 IH, H-3); 7.18 (ddq, J=7.5, J-1.6, J=0.8, IH, H-5); 7.03 (ddq, J=7.9, J=7.5, J=0.4 IH, H-4); 4.52 (dd, J=5.0, J=5.6 IH, OH); 3.97-3.89 (m 2H, ArO-CH2); 3.30 (ddd, J=10.3, J=5.1, J=5.1 IH, CHH-OH); 3.23 (ddd, J=10.3, J=6.7, J=5.6 IH, CHH-OH); 2.96-2.85 (m, 2H, CH21NH); 2.71-2.64 (m, IH, CH); 2.28 (ddd, J=0.6, J=0.8, J=0.4, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.94 (bs, IH5 NH); 0.93 (d, J=6.3, 3H, CH3-R);
C XJ ~κir\ /~V\ /"IΛ I IΛ\ ro/1. AT 02'13-/ . 5.75/ . ^calc./ . 59.14/ ττcalc/ . 7.44/
I2M18JNO2Ll (Z4J. /4) [Vo] . JN /analyzed- /5.71 , C /analyzed- '59.05 ti /analyzed- /7.50- i?,S-17V-[(2-chlor-6-inethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol (25)
M.p.=46-48°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.62 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3304, 3178, 2957, 2923, 2836, 2364, 2342, 1458, 1444, 1264, 1226; 1H-NMR: (500.13
MHz, DMSO-d6, δ ppm) 7.28 (ddq, J=B.0, J=I.7, J=OJ, IH, H-3); 7.18 (ddq, J=7.5,
J=1.6, J=0.8, IH, H-5); 7.03 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.5, IH, H-4); 4.41 (d, J=4.8, IH, OH); 3.93 (t,
J=5.6, 2H, Ar-OCH2); 3.46-3.40 (m, IH, CH); 2.90 (td, J=5.6, J=I.2, 2H, CH2N); 2.57 (dd,
J=I 1.7, J=4.1, IH, N-CHH); 2.48 (dd, J=I 1.7, J=I.6, IH, C-HH); 2.28 (dd, J=0.7, J=0.8, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.91 (bs, IH, NH); 1.47-1.38 (m, IH, CH2Et); 1.36-1.27 (m, IH, CH2Et);
0.87 (bs, IH, NH), Ci3H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]: Ncalc7ana,yZed: 543^52; Coalc7anaiyzed: 6α58/6o.63
TTcalc/ . 7.82/ ri /analyzed- /7.54-
R,S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-1-butanol (26)
M.p.=68-69°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.56 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); Rf=0.45 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/3)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3295, 3126, 3067, 2972, 2933, 2867, 2839,
1462, 1370, 1261, 1220; 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz, DMSO-d6, δ ppm) 7.28 (ddq, J=8.0,
J=I .6, J=0.6, IH, H-3); 7.18 (ddq, J=7.6, J=I.6, J=0.8, IH, H-5); 7.03 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.6,
J=0.4, IH, H-4); 4.42 (t, J=5.2, IH, OH); 3.93 (t, J=5.6, 2H, Ar-OCH2); 3.42-3.37 (m, IH,
CHHOH); 3.30-3.25 (m, IH, CHHOH); 2.96-2.86 (m, 2H, CH2N); 2.49-2.43 (m, IH5 CH); 2.28 (ddd, J=0.6, J=0.8, J=0.4, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.84 (bs, IH, NH); 1.40-1.33 (m, 2H,
CH2Et); 0.85 (t, J=7.5, 3H, CH3(Et)), Ci3H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed: 543^47;
^icalc/ . 60.58/ . ττcalc./ . 7.82/
L /analyzed- /60.59? -H- /analyzed- /7.65- R,S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methyIphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (26a)
M.p =108-110°C; Rf=0.68 (CH3OH); Rf=0.59 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz, DMSOd6, δ ppm) 9.16 (bs, IH, NH+); 8.97 (bs, IH, H+); 7.32-7.04 (m, 3H, Ar); 5.39 (t, J=5.1, IH, -0-CH2-CHH-N); 4.20 (t, J=S.9, 2H, -0-CH2-); 3.80-3.73 (m, IH, -CHH-OH); 3.61-3.57 (m, IH, CHH-OH); 3.39-3.33 (m, 2H, -0-CH2-CHH-NH + OH); 3.16-3.15 (m, IH, -CH(C2H5)-CH2OH); 2.31 (s, 3H, CH3Ar); 1.80-1.68 (m, 2H, -CH2- CH3); 0.92 (t, J=7.4, 3H, -CH2-CH3), C13H2iNO2Cl2 (294.22), [%]: Ncalc7analyzed: 4-76/4.72; picalc./ . 53.06/ xjcalc./ . 7.20/
^ ' analyzed- ' 52.80 JnL ' analyzed- '7.60-
R-(-)-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-butanol (27) M.p.=66-68°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf = 0.56 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); Rf = 0.45 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/3)); IR (KBr, crn 1) v: 3295, 3126, 3067, 2972, 2933, 2867, 2839, 1462, 1370, 1261, 1220; 1H-NMR: (CDCl3, 300 MHz, δ ppm) 7.26-6.92 (m, 3H, Ar); 4.08-3.97 (m, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.66 (dd, J=3.9, J=10.6, IH, CHH-OH); 3.35 (dd, J=6.2, -M 0.6, IH, CHH-OH); 3.18-3.10 (m, IH, 0-CH2-CHH-NH); 2.96-2.85 (m, IH, 0-CH2- CHH-NH); 2.69-2.61 (m, IH, NH-CH(C2Hs)-CH2OH); 2.32 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.63-1.40 (m, 2H, -CH2-CH3); 0.96 (t, J=7.4, 3H, -CH2-CH3); Ci3H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]:
•xrcalc/ . 5.43/ . ncalc./ . 60.58/ ττcalc./ . 7.82/ . / •. 0/ /"1MT1I V F/vi 24-1=
J-N /analyzed- '5.4O5 ^ /analyzed- /60.26 M /analyzed- '7.77s (c~l /o, CMUl3J. Lαj546
22.0°, [α]589227=- 20.94°, ee=100%. i?-(-)-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amin o-l -butanol hydrochloride (27a) M.p.=113-115°C; Rf=0.60 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); C13H2iNO2Cl2 (294.22), [%]: xγcalc/ , 4.76/ . /-icalc./ . 53.06/ χτcalc./ . 7.20/ . / _i o/ /~τ_τ /~rtJV r/->π 23.3= ■> re,
JN /analyzed- '4.75> C /analyzed- /52.83 JtI /analyzed- /7.19, (C-I /o, CM3UMj. [O!J589 - 1.0 .
S-(+)-2N- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-1-butanol (28)
M.p.=66-68°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); RpO.56 (toluene/acetone (1/1)); Rf=0.45 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/3)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.28 (dd, J=7.9, J=I.7, IH, H-3(Ar)); 7.18 (dd, J=7.6, J=I.7, IH, H-5(Ar)); 7.03 (dd, J=7.9, J=I.6, IH, H- 4(Ai-)); 4.47 (bs, IH, OH); 3.93 (t, J=SJ, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.41 (dd, J=4.9, J=10.6, IH5 CHH-OH); 3.28 (dd, J=6.5, J=10.6, IH, CHH-OH); 2.96-2.87 (m, 2H, -CH2-N); 2.49-2.42 (m, IH, NH-CH(C2H5)-CH2OH); 2.28 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.96 (bs, IH, NH); 1.44-1.31 (m, 2H, -CH2-CH3); 0.86 (t, J=7.6, 3H, -CH2-CH3); (c=l%, CHCl3): [Ce]546 24' 1=+ 21.00°; [α]589227=+ 21.04°, ee=100%.
S-(+)-2N- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-1-butanol hydrochloride (28a)
M.p.=113-115°C; Rf=0.60 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz5 DMSO- d6, δ ppm) 8.96 (bs, IH5 NH2 +); 7.32 (dd, J=S, J=I.6, IH5 H-3); 7.22 (dd, J=7.6, J=I.6, IH, H-5); 7.09 (dd5 J=8.05 J=7.6, IH5 H-4); 5.38 (t5 J=4.7, IH, OH); 4.21 (t, J=5.8, 2H, Ar- 0-CH2-); 3.78 (ddd, J=12.5, J=4.7, J=3.7, IH, CHH-OH); 3.63 (ddd, J=12.5, J-5.2, J=4.75 IH, CHH-OH); 3.41 (t, J=5.8, 2H, -CH2-N); 3.21-3.14 (m, IH5 -CH<); 2.32 (s5 3H, Ar- CH3); 1.82-1.72 (m, IH5 -CHH-Et); 1.72-1.61 (m, IH, -CHH-Et); 0.94 (t, J=I.5, 3H, CH3(Et)), C13H21NO2Cl2 (294.22), [%]: Ncal<Vanalyzed: 4J%.74; CcalcVanalyzed: 53-06/52.97 Hcalc7analyzed: 120I12S,- (c=l%, CH3OH): [a]5S9 233=+ 1-4°.
2ΛL[(2-chlor-6-methyIphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol (29) M.p.=83-85°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf - 0.52 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3307, 2973, 2928, 2876, 2679, 1446, 1227, 1048, 773; C13H20NO3Cl (273.76), ro/ i . Tsjcalc / . 5.12/ . picalc./ . 57.04/ . ττcalc/ . 7.36/
[ /oj . IN /analyzed- '5.12? ^ 'analyzed- /57.28? -H- /analyzed- /7.46- i),Z-^m/is-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cykIohexanol (30)
M.p.=73-75°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.48 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3298, 3135, 2932, 2855, 2365, 1456, 1261, 1219, 1048, 896, 763; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.28 (ddd, J=0.7, J=1.6, J=8.0, IH, H-3); 7.18 (ddd, J=0.8, J=I.6, J=I.6, IH, H-5);
7.02 (dd, J=7.8, J=7.6, IH, H-4); 4.57 (d, J=5.1, IH, OH); 3.96 (ddd, J=4.8, J=9.4, J=14.6,
IH, CHH-O-Ar); 3.91 (ddd, J=4.6, J=9.4, J=12.3, IH, CHH-O-Ar); 3.16-3.08 (m, IH, H-
1(C6H10)); 2.95 (ddd, J=4.6, J=9.4, J=12.3, IH, CHH-N); 2.86 (ddd, J=4.8, J=IA, J=12.3, IH, CHH-N); 2.30 (bs, IH, NH); 2.28 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 2.26-2.20 (m, IH, CH-NH); 1.94-
1.88 (m, IH, (C6H10)); 1.84-1.76 (m, IH, (C6H10)); 1.66-1.54 (m, 2H, (C6H10)); 1.25-1.10
(m, 3H, (C6H10)); 1.00-0.86 (m, IH, (C6H10)), C15H22NO2Cl (283.80), [%]: NcalcVana,yzed:
4.94/ . ,-ιcalc./ . 63.48 / ττcalc. / . 7.81 /
'4.93, <- 'analyzed- /63.38 -H- /analyzed- /7.79- i?,S-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ainino-l-phenyIethanol (31) M.p .-98-1000C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.60 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3405, 3308, 3064, 3031, 2937, 2898, 2838, 2737, 2360, 1454, 1261; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.42- 6.92 (m, 8H, H-Ar); 4.76 (dd, J=3.9, J=8.9, IH, Ar-CHOH-CH2); 4.07-3.98 (m, 2H, -0-CH2-CH2-NH); 3.17-3.02 (m, 3H, 0-CH2-CHH-NH, NH-CH2- CHOH); 2.80 (dd, J=8.7, J=12.1, IH, 0-CH2-CHH-NH); 2.30 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.40 (bs, IH, OH), C17H20NO2Cl (305.81), [%]: Ncal<7analyzed: 4-58/4.50; Ccak7ana,yzed: 66-7V66.59;
TTCalc. / . 6.59/
Α /analyzed- /6.57-
R,S-liV-[(4-chIor-2-methyIphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanoI (32)
M.p.=74-76°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); RpO.35 (CHC13/CH3OH (4/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3274, 3119, 2964, 2955, 2920, 2849, 1497, 1253, 1190, 1132, 966, 787; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.12 (s, IH, H-3); 7.08 (d, J=8.0, IH, H-5); 6.72 (d, J=8.7, IH, H-6); 4.06 (t, J=5.1, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 3.89-3.79 (m, IH, C*HOH); 3.15- 3.02 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 2.85 (dd, J=12.1, J=3.1, IH, NH-CHH-C*HOHCH3); 2.72 (bs, 2H, OH, NH); 2.52 (dd, J=12.2, J=9.6, IH, NH-CHH-C*HOH); 2.20 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.16 (d, J=6.2, 3H, CH3), Ci2H18NO2Cl (243.74), [%]: Ncalc/anaiyzed: 5 75/5.66; Ccalo-/anaiyzed: ,59.14/ . TTcalo./ . 7.44/ /59.07, JnL /analyzed- /7.82- R,iSr-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanoI (33)
M.p.=84-86°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.38 (CHC13/CH3OH (4/1)); IR (KBr, cm'1) v: 3294, 3158, 2963, 2919, 2839, 2363, 1496, 1458, 1382, 1295, 1246, 1192, 1133, 1044; 1H- NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.10 (s, IH, H-3); 7.09 (d, J=8.2, IH, H-5); 6.72 (d, J=8.9, IH, H-6); 4.06 (t, J=4.6, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 3.63 (dd, J=10.6, J=3.8, IH, CHHOH); 3.31 (dd, J=10.8, J=7.1, IH, CHHOH); 3.19-3.13 (m, IH, N-CHH); 3.00-2.85 (m, 2H, N-C*H, NCHH) 2.42 (bs, 2H, OH, NH); 2.19 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.11 (d, J=6.4, 3H, N-^H-CH3), C12H18NO2Cl (243.74), [%]: Ncal<7anaiy2ed: 5-75/5.43; CcaIc7analyzed: 59-14/58.87;
Hcalc. / 7.44/
/analyzed- /6.89- R,S-liV-[(4-chIor-2-methyIphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (34)
M.p.=72-74°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.45 (CHC13/CH3OH (4/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3272, 3189, 2974, 2930, 2879, 2836, 2797, 2736, 1495, 1483, 1250, 1191, 1136; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.11 (s, IH, H-3); 7.08 (d, J=7.9, IH, H-5); 6.72 (d, J=8.9, IH, H-6); 4.05 (t, J=5.13, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 3.61-3.53 (m, IH, C*HOH); 3.10- 3.00 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 2.83 (dd, J=12.1, J=3.1, IH, NH-CHH-C*HOHCH3); 2.58 (bs, 2H, OH, NH); 2.52 (dd, J=12.2, J=9.2, IH, NH-CHH-C1HOH); 2.19 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.52-1.42 (m, 2H, CH2-CH3); 0.97 (t, J=7.4, 3H, CH2-CH3), C13H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]:
■KTcalc. / . S.43 / . /-!CaIc./ . 60.58/ . ττcalc / . 7.82/
JN /analyzed- /5.04, <- /analyzed- /60.34> -H. /analyzed- /7.37- i?,S-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methyIphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (35) M.p.=68-70°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rt-0.49 (CHC13/CH3OH (4/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3257, 3113, 2971, 2932, 2874, 2846, 2826, 2348, 1493, 1374, 1251; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.11 (s, IH, H-3); 7.08 (d, J=7.4, IH, H-5); 6.72 (d, J-8.9, IH, H-6); 4.10-3.99 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-NH); 3.65 (dd, J=10.8, J=3.8, IH, CHHOH); 3.34 (dd, J=10.8, J=6.7, IH, CHHOH); 3.17-3.11 (m, IH, 0-CH2-CHH-NH); 3.01-2.94 (m, IH, O- CH2-CHH-NH); 2.70-2.62 (m, IH, C*H-NH); 2.42 (bs, 2H, OH, NH); 2.19 (s, 3H, CH3- Ar); 1.60-1.42 (m, 2H, CH2-CH3); 0.95 (t, J=7.4, 3H, CH2-CH3), C13H20NO2Cl (257.77), m . -VT-calc. / 5.43 / ^calc/ . 60.58/ . ττcalc./ . 7.82/
• J-N /analyzed- ' 5.255 ^ ' analyzed- ' 60.46) -n ' analyzed- '7.77-
2iV-[(4-clilor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]animo-2-methyl-l-propanol (36)
M.p =122-123°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.46 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3428, 3273, 3097, 2961, 2932, 2875, 2822, 2759, 1494, 1250, 1072, 796; IH-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500MHz, δ ppm) 7.10-7.01 (m, 2H, NH, H-3, H-5 Ar); 6.71 (d, J=8.0, IH, H-6 Ar); 4.03 (t, J=5.3, 2H 0-CH2-CH2-); 3.33 (s, 2H, CH2-OH); 2.94 (t, J=5.3 2H 0-CH2-CH2-); 2.19 (s, 4H, CH3Ar, OH); 1.12 (s, 6H, C(CH3)2), Ci3H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed:
5.43/ . ,-ιcalc./ . 60.58/ . ττcalc/ . 7.82/
/5.425 C /analyzed- /60.69) -H- /analyzed- /8.13- R,S-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]aniino-l-phenylethanol (37)
M.p.=119-121°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.56 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3313, 3149, 3061, 3034, 2950, 2935, 2920, 2890, 2836, 2361, 2342, 1497, 1257; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.37-7.28 (m, 4H, H-Ar); 7.25-7.20 (m, IH, H-Ar); 7.19 (d, J=2.3, IH, H-3); 7.16 (dd, J=8.7, J=2.3, IH, H-5); 6.92 (d, J=8.7, IH, H-6); 5.29 (bs, IH, OH); 4.64 (t, J=6.3, IH, CH-OH); 4.00 (t, J=5.4, 2H, 0-CH2); 2.92 (t, J=5.4, 2H, N-CH2); 2.72 (d, J-6.3, 2H, N-CH2-CH); 2.10 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.90 (bs, IH, NH), Ci7H20NO2Cl
/"2 H^ Q(W ro/ i . Λ.τca'c-/ . 4.58/ . /"icalc / . 66.71 / . ττcalc/ 6.59/
(όOO.ύV), L /oJ . lN /analyzed- /4.58, *- /analyzed- /66.99? -H- /analyzed- /6.56-
R,S-2N-[(2.3.5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (38) M.p.=73-75°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rp0.25 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H- NMR(CDCl3): (δ ppm) 6.62 (s, IH, Ar-H); 6.54 (s, IH, Ar-H); 4.05-4.02 (m, 2H, Ar-O- CH2); 3.61 (dd, J=4.1, J=10.5, IH, CHHOH); 3.27 (dd, J=5.0, J=10.5, IH, CHHOH); 3.15-3.11 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.96-2.91 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.88-2.84 (m, IH, N-CH); 2.28 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 2.23 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 2.10 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.10 (d, J=6.5 3H, CH-CH3); 2.50-1.50 (b.b., 2H, NH, OH)5 C14H23NO2 (237.34), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed: '^/s.vs; Ccalc7anaiyZed:
70.85/ Tjealc / 9.77 /
/71.13 -H- /analyzed- /9.36-
R,S-27V-[(2.3.5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-1-butanol (39)
M.p.=61-62°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); RfO.63 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (5/1)); 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz): (δ ppm) 6.59 (s, IH, H-4); 6.56 (s, IH, H-6); 4.45 (b.b., IH, OH); 3.95 (t, J=5.3, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.50-3.20 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 2.90 (t, 2H, CH2-N); 2.55-2.40 (m, IH, CH); 2.21 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 2.16 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 2.02 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.45-1.3 (m, CH2-CH3); 0.85 (t, J=I.2, 3H, CH2-CH3), Ci5H25NO2 (251.35), [%]:
-vrcalc / 5.57/ ,-,CaIc. / 71.68/ -rjcalc. / . 10.03/
JN /analyzed- /5.54? ^ /analyzed- /71.30 -H. /analyzed- /9.90-
R-(S)-2N-[(2.3.5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (40) M.p.=47-49°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); RfO.37 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)).
S<+;-2iV-[(2.3.5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-1-butanol (41)
M.p.=47-49°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); RpO.37 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); i?,S-2N-[(2.3.5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (42)
M.p.=146-148°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.36 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6> 500MHz, δ ppm) 9.37 (s (b.b.), 2H, NH2 +); 7.48-7.23 (m, 5H, H-Ar); 6.62 (d, J=4.7, 2H, H-Ar); 6.26 (d, J=4.7, IH, OH); 5.13-5.0 (m, IH, CH); 4.34-4.19 (m, 2H, O- CH2); 3.40-3.03 (m, 4H, CH2-N); 2.22 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 2.15 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 2.02 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar), Ci9H26NO2Cl (335.87), [%]: NcaIo-/anaiyZed: "Λ1Um\ Ccalc-/anaiyzed: 67'94/δ7.9i;
Hcalc. /; .. 77..8800 /;
' 'aannaallyyzzeedd-- '' 77.42- R-(-)-2N-[(2.4.6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanoI (43)
M.p.=91-92°C; Rf=0.40 (ethanol/ethyl acetate (1/1)); C14H23NO2 (237.33), [%]: N^'/anaiyzed:
5.90/ . /-icaic./ . 70.85/ . ττcalc/ . 9.77/ /„ _i o/ rαjm V r™1 20-5= T/I /1°
/5.92; C /analyzed: A7U5; H /analyzed: /9.86 (C-1%, CHCl3). |_O!j589 " 34.4 .
Z>,Z-^*««s-2Λ'-[(2.4.6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-cyklohexanol (44) M.p.=90-91°C; Rf=0.55 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 6.80 (s, 2H, H-Ar); 4.63 (d, J=5.1, IH, OH); 3.80-3.69 (m, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.15- 3.08 (m, IH, CH-OH); 2.93-2.87 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.84-2.77 (m, IH, CHH-N); 2.44 (bs, IH, NH); 2.26-2.19 (m, IH, N-CH); 2.17 (s, 6H, o-Ar-(CH3)2); 2.17 (s, 3H, p-Ar-CH3); 1.96-1.87 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.85-1.76 (m, IH, C6H10); 1.85-1.54 (m, 2H, C6H10); 1.27-1.10 (m, 3H, C6H10); 0.98-0.88 (m, IH, C6H10); C17H27NO2 (277.41), [%]: Ncak7ana,yzed: 5 07/4.95; i-icalc/ . 73.58 / . -rrcalc./ . 9.81 /
^ /analyzed- /72.80, ϋ /analyzed- /9.87- i?,S-2iV-[(2.4.6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (45)
M.p.=90-91°C; Rf=0.58 (CH3OH/benzene (1/5)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.40-7.28 (m, 4H, o.m-H-Ar); 7.26-7.20 (m, IH, H-Ar); 6.80 (s, 2H, H-Ar); 5.33 (d, J=2.6, IH, OH); 4.66 (d, J=2.6, IH, CH-OH); 3.73 (t, J=5.3, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 2.84-2.82 (m, 2H, CH2-N); 2.72 (d, J=6.3, 2H, N-CH2); 2.17 (s, 3H, p- Ar-CH3); 2.16 (s, 6H, o-Ar- CH3); 2.11 (bs, IH, NH); C19H25NO2 (299.41), [%]: Noalc7ana,yZed: 4-68/4.si; Coalc-/anaiyZed:
76.22/ . Tjcalc./ _ 8.42 /
'76.205 JnL /analyzed- /8.65-
R,S-2N-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-propanol (46) M.p =88-90°C; Rf=0.24 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3260, 3110, 2957, 2924, 2824, 2599, 2359, 1593, 1481, 1257, 1091, 768, 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6) 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.00 (dd, J=8.2, J=7.5, IH, H-5); 6.76 (d, J=8.5, IH, H-4); 6.73 (d, J=7.5, IH, H-6); 4.45 (bs, IH, OH); 3.91 (t, J=6.2, 2H, CH2-OAr); 3.28-3.18 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 2.80-2.70 (m, 2H, CH2- N); 2.69-2.55 (m, IH, CH); 2.20 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar(2)); 2.07 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar(3)); 1.87-1.80 (m, 2H, R-CH2-R); 1.56 (bs, IH, NH); 0.90 (d, J=6.4, 3H, CH3).
2iV-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]ainiiio-2-methyl-l-propanol (47)
M.p =128-130°C; Rf=0.22 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm'1) v: 3275, 3074, 2963, 2904, 2870, 2814, 2752, 2718, 2662, 2568, 2349, 2147, 1881, 1584, 1469, 1263, 1089; C15H25NO2
/Λ t 1 r,n\ ro/ 1 vrca'c- / . 5.57/ . /-icale. / . 71.67/ . ττcalc/ . 10.02/
(ZD U /j L%j JN 'analyzed- '5.51 , C /analyzed- /71.57, -H- /analyzed- M0.07- jR,S-2iV-[(2,3-dimethyIphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol (48)
M.p.=82-84°C; Rf=0.24 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3258, 3100, 2964, 2922, 2863, 2815, 1910, 1584, 1464, 1255, 1096, 768; C15H25NO2 (251.37) [%]: Ncak7anaiyzed: 5 57/5.53; r-.calc/ . 71.67 / ττcalc./ . 10.02/
V^ /analyzed- '71.43» -H- ' analyzed- / 10.01 - R,S-2iV-[(2,3-dimethyIphenoxy)propyl] amino-l-phenylethanol (49)
M.p.=lll-112°C; Rf=0.38 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3333, 3322, 3063, 3030, 2946, 2922, 2895, 2844, 2754, 1953, 1582, 1256, 1102, 703; C19H25NO2 (299.42) [%]:
Ncaic / . 4.68 / . cicala/ 76.22 / Tτcalc / 8.42 /
/analyzed- /4.63, ^ /analyzed- /76.215 -H- /analyzed- /8.43-
5 R,S-liV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-propanol (50)
M.p.=76-78°C; R^0.28 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); C14H23NO2 (237.34). i?,S-27V-[(2,6-dimethyIphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-propanoI (51)
M.p.=84-86°C; Rf=0.25 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3307, 3134, 2972, 2948, 2930, 2876, 2838, 2680, 2361, 2341, 1473, 1207, 1053, 782; C14H23NO2 (237.34) i n ro/ l . τ\jcalc-/ . 5.90/ . /-^calc/ . 70.85/ . ττcalc./ . 9.77/ iU L /oJ . JN /analyzed- /5.85, ^ /analyzed- /70.87? -H- /analyzed- /9.44- i?-(-)-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (52)
M.p.=119-120°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); C14H24NO2Cl (273.80).
2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-methyI-l-propanoI (53)
M.p.=73-75°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.27 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm" 15 l) v: 3272, 3071, 2988, 2970, 2942, 2902, 2870, 2817, 2757, 1592, 1477, 1210, 1073, 764;
C TT \T/Λ /ΛΓ I nrj\ ro/ l . "\Tca'c-/ • 5.57/ . /-icalc/ . 71.67/ . ττcalc./ . 10.02/
I5U25INU2 (ZO 1.5 1), [ /oj . JN /analyzed- /5.44, ^ /analyzed- /71.60, «- /analyzed- /10.10-
R,S-liV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]ainino-2-butaiiol (54)
M.p.=62-64°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.26 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm" !) v: 3259, 3122, 2972, 2960, 2917, 2850, 2820, 2776, 2348, 1911, 1594, 1476, 1461, 0 1204, 1064; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6) 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.00 (d, J=7.5, 2H, H-3, H-5); 6.88 (dd, J=7.5, J=7.5, IH, H-4); 4.38 (bs, IH, OH); 3.77 (t, J=6.2, 2H, CH2-OAr); 3.46- 3.37 (m, IH, CH); 2.78-2.67 (m, 2H, CH2-CH2-N); 2.55 (dd, J=I 1.4, J=AA, IH, NH-CHH- CH); 2.42 (dd, J=I 1.4, J=7.5, IH, NH-CHH-CH); 2.21 (s, 6H, CH3-Ar(2.6)); 1.89-1.82 (m, 2H, R-CH2-R); 1.63 (bs, IH, NH); 1.47-1.37 (m, IH, CHH(Et)); 1.35-1.25 (m, IH, 5 CHH(Et)); 0.86 (t, J=7.4, 3H, CH3(Et)), C15H25NO2 (251.37), [%]: Ncak7anaiyzed: 5 57/5.52;
,~ιcalo. / 71.67/ ττcalc. / 10.02/
^ /analyzed- /71.68, JnL /analyzed^ / 10.41- i?,S-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (55)
M.p.=125-127°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.26 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3301, 3020, 2970, 2921, 2845, 2813, 2670, 2504, 2355, 1460, 1202, 761; 0 C].5H26NO2C1 (287.82), [%] : NCa C7analyzed: ' A.88; CCa C'/analyzed: ' /62.395 HCa C'/analyzed: ' /δ.94- iϋ,S-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylpheiioxy)propyl]amino-l-phenylethaiiol (56)
M.p.=90-92°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.39 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm" ]) v: 3308, 3063, 3031, 2928, 2896, 2837, 2769, 2733, 1454, 1199, 759, 699; C19H25NO2 /inn /ii\ ro/ 1. "\τca'c-/ . 4.68/ . /-icalc/ . 76.21/ . ττcalc/ . 8.42/
(29y.42), [Vo] . JN /analyzed- /4.68, C /analyzed- /76.64, -H- /analyzed- /8.76- i?,S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)propyI]amino-l-propanol (57)
M.p =74-75°C (toluene/heptane (1/1)); Rf=0.27 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm' *) v: 3287, 3109, 2978, 2960, 2937, 2902, 2864, 2842, 1594, 1465, 1265, 1083, 1046, 778; IH-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.28 (ddd, J=7.9, J=I .7, J=0.6, IH, H-3); 7.17 (ddd, J=I.6, J=IJ, J=OJ, IH, H-5); 7.02 (ddd, J=7.9, J=7.6, J=0.4, IH, H-4); 4.52 (bs, IH, OH); 3.92 (t, J=6.3, 2H, Ar-O-CH2); 3.26 (dd, J=10.4, J=5.6, IH, CHH-OH); 3.24 (dd, J=10.4, J=6.2, IH, CHH-OH); 2.85-2.54 (m, 3H, C-H + CHH-NH + CHH-NH); 2.28- 2.26 (m, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.88 (M.P., J=6.3, J=6.7, 2H, R-CH2-R); 1.64 (bs, IH, NH); 0.92 (d, J=6.3, 3H, R-CH3), C13H20NO2Cl (257.77), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed: 5'43/5.41; Ccalc-/ana,yZed: 60.58/ Tjoalc./ , 7.82/ ' 60.49; JnL /analyzed- '7.73-
R,S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methyIphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (58)
M.p =116-1180C; Rf=0.36 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3352, 3035, 2968, 2898, 2848, 1463, 1261, 764; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 9.06 (bs, 2H, NH2 +); 7.25-6.92 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 4.62 (bs, IH, OH); 4.05-4.00 (m, 3H, -CH2-OH, ArO-CH2-); 3.90-3.84 (m, IH, -CH2-OH); 3.53-3.35 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-CH2-N); 3.14 (bs, IH, NH-CH); 2.52-2.43 (m, 2H, 0-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH); 2.29 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.91 (m, 2H, -CH-CH2-CH3); 1.05 (t, J=7.4, 3H, -CH-CH2-CH3), C14H23NO2Cl2 (308.25), [%]:
■xγcalc./ 4.54/ /-icalc/ . 54.55 / ττcalc/ . 7.52/
JN 'analyzed- '4.S5J ^ 'analyzed- / 54.45; -H- 'analyzed- /7.45-
R,S-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyI]-2iV-methylainmo-l-ethanol (59) M.p.=90-91°C; Rf=0.66 (toluene/acetone (5/1)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6> 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.05-6.99 (m, 2H, H-3(Ar), H-5(Ar)); 6.96-6.89 (m, IH, H-4(Ar)); 4.83 (t, J=5.3, 0.6H, OH); 4.64 (t, J=5.5, 0.4H, OH); 4.53 (s, 1.2H, 0-CH2-C=O); 4.45 (s, 0.8H, 0-CH2- C=O); 3.56-3.48 (m, 2H, N-CH2); 3.42-3.32 (m, 2H, CH2-OH); 3.01 (s, 1.2H, N-CH3); 2.87 (s, 1.8H, N-CH3); 2.22 (s, 2.4H Ar-(CH3)2); 2.21 (s, 3.6H, Ar-(CH3)2); Ci3H19NO3 rnnn nr\\. YO/ 1. -vrcalc. / . 5.90/ . ,-ιcalc./ . 65.80/ ττcalc/ . 8.07/ (Zi /.iO), L%j . JN /analyzed- '5.885 C /analyzed- /65.96; -H- /analyzed- '8.02-
R,S-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (60)
M.p.=95-96°C; Rf=0.76 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); C13Hi9NO3 (237.30).
2?-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-1-propanol (61)
M.p =121-123°C; Rf=0.76 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); Ci3H19NO3 (237.30). S-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (62)
M.p.=121-123°C; Rf=0.76 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); Ci3H19NO3 (237.30). i?,S-liV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (63)
M.p.=96-97°C; C14H21NO3 (251.30). tm/w-4N-[(2,6-dimethyIphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-cyklohexanol (64) M.p.=161-162°C; Rf=0.48 (toluene/acetone (5/1)); 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6) 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.80 (d, J=8.2, IH, NH); 7.06-6.97 (m, 2H, H-3(Ar), H-5(Ar)); 6.96-6.90 (m, IH, H- 4(Ar)); 4.49 (d, J=4.4, IH, OH); 4.16 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-C=O); 3.70-3.57 (m, IH, CH- OH(C6H10)); 3.43-3.33 (m, IH, CH-NH(C6H10)); 2.22 (s, 6H, Ar-(CH3)2); 1.92-1.71 (m, 4H, C6H10); 1.44-1.16 (m, 4H, C6H10); C16H23NO3 (277.35), [%]: Ncalc /analyzed: 5 05/5.06;
/-icalc/ 69.30/ ττcalc7 • 8-36 /
^ 'analyzed- '69.50; «■ ' analyzed- '8.35-
2)-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] aminopropionamide (65)
M.p.=177-178°C; Rf=0.77 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3351, 3266, 3182, 3076, 2980, 2970, 2927, 2865, 2805, 1666, 1200, 774; C13H18N2O3 (250.30), [%]:
-Kjcalc./ . 11.19/ . ,-ιcalc./ . 62.38/ . ττcalc/ . 7.2S/
■IN 'analyzed- / 11.22, <- 'analyzed- '62.08, -H- 'analyzed- '7.60-
D,-^-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] aminobutyramide (66)
M.p =182-1840C; Rf=0.71 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); Rf=0.88 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1));
C14H20N2O3 (264.33), [%] : Nca c7anaiyzed: ' /io.5i; Cca c7anaiyZed: ' /63.54; Hca c7anaiyzed: ' h.si- iV- Diethylamide of Z),£-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammopropionic acid (67)
M.p.=129-131°C; Rf=0.78 (CHC13/CH3OH (4/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3297, 3116, 3041, 2978, 2956, 2923, 2878, 2854, 1651, 1531, 1198, 764; C14H20N2O3 (264.33), [%]:
■Kjcalc / 10.60/ /-icalc. / 63.61 / ττcalc. / . 7.62/
-N 'analyzed- ' 10.53, <- 'analyzed- '62.91 , JnL /analyzed- '7.44-
R,S-lJV-[(2-chlor-6-methyIphenoxy)acetyI] amino-2-propanol (68) M.p.=102-104°C; Rf=0.82 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3425, 3350, 2961, 2920, 2874, 1654, 1542, 1467, 1262, 1044; IH-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.38 (bs, IH, NH); 7.26-6.97 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 4.43 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 4.08-3.98 (m, IH, -CH-OH); 3.62-3.54 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 3.34-3.25 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 2.51 (bs, IH, OH); 2.31 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.25 (d, J=6.4, 3H, CH-CH3), Ci2H16NO3Cl (257.72), [%]: -\T calc-/ . 5-43 / . r~Oalc./ . 55.93 / -nrcalc/ . 6.26/ JN /analyzed- /5.12, ^ 'analyzed- '56.19; -tl /analyzed- /6.32-
R,S-27V-[<2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyI] amino-l-propanol (69)
M.p =88-90° C; Rf=0.87 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3407, 3376, 2973, 2927, 2879, 1651, 1556, 1267; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6) 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.76 (d, J=8.5, IH, NH); 7.31 (dd, J=8.0, J=I.8, IH, H-3); 7.21 (dd, J=7.6, J=I.8, IH, H-5); 7.07 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.6, IH, H-4); 4.78 (bs, IH, OH); 4.35 (d, J=14.0, IH, CHH-O-Ar); 4.28 (d, J=14.0, IH, CHH-O-Ar); 4.04-3.82 (m, IH, CH); 3.48-3.33 (m, 2H, CH1-OH); 2.30 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.10 (d, J=6.7, 3H, -CH3), Ci2H16NO3Cl (257.72), [%]: Ncalc/anaiyZed: 543^35;
Ccalc./ . 55.93/ ττcalc/ . 6.26/
/analyzed- '56.19; -H- /analyzed- /6.39- i?-(-)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanoI (70) M.p =111-1130C; Rf = 0.82 (CH30H/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3407, 3295, 2974, 2934, 2875, 1655, 1541 1264; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6) 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.36-6.98 (m, 4H, NH, H-Ar); 4.41 (s, 2H, -0-CH2-CO); 4.24-4.12 (m, IH, -CH-CH3); 3.75 (dd, J=3.6, J=I LO, IH, CHH-OH); 3.64 (dd, J=6.2, J=I LO, IH, CHH-OH); 2.77 (bs, IH, OH); 2.31 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.28 (d, J=6.9, 3H, CH-CH3), Ci2H16NO3Cl (257.72), [%]: -KTcalc. / . 5.43 / . /-icalc/ . 55.93/ ττ°a'c7 . 6.26/ . /■__i o/ r^TJ r\XJ\- f/vi 19-5= JN /analyzed: /5.38, C /analyzed- '56.06; *i /analyzed- '6.48, (C-I %, CH3UJlJ. L«J546
3.50°; [α]58919 1=- 3-80°. S-(+)-2N- [(2-chIor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-1-propanol (71)
M.p.=l ll-113°C; Rf=0.82 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); (c=l%, CH3OH): [G!]546 19-5=+ 3.50°; [α]589 19-1=+ 3.74°.
R,S-1N- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-butanol (72) M.p.=96-97°C; Rf = 0.70 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3421, 3337, 2969, 2921, 2878, 1655, 1541, 1458, 1225, 1045; IH-NMR: (DMSO-d6500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.91 (dd, M6.1, J=5.2, IH, NH); 7.32 (dd, J=8.0, J=1.5, IH, H-3); 7.21 (dd, J=7.6, J=I.5, IH, H-5); 7.08 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.6, IH, H-4); 4.73 (d, J=5.3, IH, OH); 4.34 (s, 2H, O- CH2-C-O); 3.52-3.45 (m, IH, CH); 3.26 (ddd, J=13.1, J=6.1, J=4.8, IH, CHHC); 3.10 (ddd, J=13.1, J=6.9, J=5.2, IH, CHHC); 2.30 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.48-1.19 (m, IH, CHH(Et)); 1.36-1.26 (m, IH, CHH(Et)); 0.88 (t, J=7.5, 3H, CH3(Et)), C13Hi8NO3Cl
/"T71 Ti\ ro/ i . Tvτcalc-/ . 5.I5 / . /~(calc / . 57.46/ ττcalc/ . 6.67/
{Z / l . /D), L /oj . JN /analyzed- /5.24, <- /analyzed- '58.02; -H- 'analyzed- /6.60-
R,S-27V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-butaiiol (73)
M.p.=59-60°C; Rf = 0.84 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm-1) v: 3278, 3075, 2966, 2934, 2875, 1655, 1547, 1263, 1047; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm)
7.67 (d, J=8.7, IH, NH); 7.31 (dd, J=8.2, J=I.7, IH, H-3); 7.21 (dd, J-7.6, J=I.7, IH, H-
5); 7.08 (dd, J=8.0, J=7.6, IH, H-4); 4.74 (t, J=5.5, IH, OH); 4.38 (d, J=14.1, IH, 0-CH-
HC=O); 4.31 (d, /=14.1, IH, 0-CHHC=O); 3.80-3.72 (m, IH, CH); 3.51-3.32 (m, 2H,
CH2-OH); 2.30 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.62 (qdd, J=18.9, J=7.4, J=5.2, IH, CHH(Et)); 1.43 (qdd, J=I 8.9, J=8.6, J=7.4, IH, CHH(Et)); 0.87 (t, MIA, 3H, -CH3), C13Hi8NO3Cl
/"T71 H1Λ ro/ 1. TvT calc-/ . 5.15/ . ,-ιcalc./ , 57.46/ ττcalc./ . 6.68/
(Z / i . /DJ, [Vo] . JN /analyzed- /5.155 * /analyzed- /57.79; ±1 /analyzed- /7.25-
Z>,Z-N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (74)
M.p.=199-201°C; Rf=0.86 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm'1) v: 3364, 2984, 2923, 2750, 2616, 2544, 1859, 1727, 1631, 1421, 1247, 1221; 1H-NMR: (DMS0-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.50 (bs, IH, CO-NH); 7.25-6.98 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 4.80-4.70 (m, IH, NH-CH-CH3); 4.46 (dd, J=14.9, J=20.3, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 2.32 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.58 (d, MI.2, 3H, CH-CH3), Ci2H14NO4Cl (271.70), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed: 5-16/5.i2; Ccalc7anaiyzed:
53.04/ TTcalc/ . 5.19/
/53.17; -n /analyzed- /5.37-
D-(+)-iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] alanine (75) M.p.=186-188°C; Rf=0.53 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3364, 2984,
2923, 2750, 2616, 2544, 1859, 1727, 1631, 1224; 1H-NMR: (DMS0-d6; 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.50 (bs, IH, CO-NH); 7.25-6.98 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 4.80-4.70 (m, IH, NH-CH-CH3);
4.46 (dd, J=14.9, J=20.3, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 2.32 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 1.58 (d, MI.2, 3H, CH-
CH3), Ci2Hi4NO4Cl (271.70), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed: 5-16/5.n; CcaIc7anaiyzed: 53'04/53.23; Hcalc7analyzed: 5 19/5.43; (c=l%, CH3OH): [αW9-5^ 9.40°; [α;]589 19 1=+ 8.48°.
Z-(-)-iV-[(2-chIor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyI] alanine (76)
M.p.=186-188°C; Rf=0.53 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); (c=l%, CH3OH): [α]546 19 5=- 9.40°; [ce]589 19-1=- 9.10°. D,^-2-/V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (77) M.p.=172-174°C; Rf=0.62 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3372, 2978, 2925, 2880, 2747, 2548, 1727, 1633, 1241, 1047, 777; 1H-NMR: (DMS O-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 8.11 (d, J=7.8, IH, NH); 7.31 (dd, J=7.8, J=1.7, IH, H-3); 7.21 (dd, J=7.6, J=1.7, IH, H-5); 7.08 (dd, J=7.8, J=7.6, IH, H-4); 4.44 (d, J=14.0, IH, CHH-O-Ar); 4.37 (d, J=14.0, IH, CHH-O-Ar); 4.32-4.22 (m, IH, CH); 2.31 (s, 3H, Ar-CH3); 1.94-1.64 (m, 2H, -CH2-CH3); 0.90 (t, J=7.3, 3H, CH2-CH3), C13H16NO4Cl (285.73), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed:
4.90/ . picalc/ . 54.65 / ττcalc./ 5.64/
'4.87* ^ 'analyzed- '54.70; -H- 'analyzed- '5.69-
D,L-2N- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyI] aminobutyramide (78) M.p.=169-171°C; Rf=0.77 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/3)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3369, 3262, 3194, 3065, 2968, 2930, 2872, 1650, 1428, 1261; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz δ ppm) 7.45 (bs, IH, CO-NH); 7.26-6.98 (m, 3H, H-Ar); 6.15 (bs, IH, CO-NH2); 5.52 (bs, IH, CO-NH2); 4.56-4.49 (m, IH, CO-NH-CH); 4.45 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 2.32 (s, 3H, CH3-Ar); 2.17-1.98 (m, IH, CHH-CH3); 1.87-1.62 (m, IH, CHH-CH3); 1.03 (t, J=7.4, 3H, CH2-CH3), Ci3H17N2O3Cl (284.75), [%] : NCa C'/analyzed: ■ /9.75; CCa C7analyzed: ' /55.OI; H^'/analyzed: ' /δ.12-
4N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (79)
M.p.=103-105°C; Rf=0.70 (CH3OH/ethyl acetate (1/1)); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3394, 2955, 2925, 2729, 2672, 1730, 1646, 1206, 1038; C13H16NO4Cl (285.73), [%]: Ncalc7anaiyzed:
4.90/ . c-icalc. / 54.65 / -rjcalc./ 5.64/
/4.66, U /analyzed- '54.47; -H- /analyzed- '5.63- i?,S-liV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-propanol (80)
M.p.=76-78°C; Rf=0.86 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3426, 3330, 2972, 2919, 2875, 1651, 1248, 1192, 1134, 805; 1H-NMR: (DMSO-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.16-7.10 (m, 2H, H-3, H-5 Ai-); 6.97 (bs, IH, NH); 6.69 (d, J=8.5, IH, H-6 Ar); 4.49 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 4.02-3.92 (m, IH, NH-CH2-CHOH); 3.60-3.52 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 3.25-3.16 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 2.26 (s, 3H, CH3Ar); 2.10 (bs, IH, OH); 1.21 (d, J=6.4, 3H, CH-CH3), Ci2H16NO3Cl (257.72), ro/ "| . ΛT calc-/ . 5.43 / . /-icalc./ . 55.93/ ττcalc./ . 6.2δ/
[ /oJ . JN /analyzed- /5.24? 1^ /analyzed- '56.03; -H- /analyzed- /6.48-
R,S-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanoI(81)
M.p =78-80°C; RfO.88 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3429, 3326, 2963, 2936, 2917, 2878, 1549, 1245, 803; 1H-NMR: (DMS0-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.13-7.08 (m, 2H, H-3, H-5 Ar); 7.01 (bs, IH, NH); 6.6 (d,J=8.5, IH, H-6 Ar); 4.45 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 3.70-3.54 (m, 2H, NH-CHH-CHOH); 3.24-3.15 (m, IH, NH-CHH-CHOH); 2.58 (s, IH, OH); 2.23 (s, 3H, CH3Ar); 1.54-1.44 (m, 2H, -CH2-CH3); 0.95 (d, J=7.5, 3H, CH2-CH3), Ci3Hi8NO3Cl
/T71 τz\ ro/ 1. xτca1c-/ . 5.15/ . ,-ιcalc./ . 57.46/ ττcalc./ . 6.68/
(2 / 1. /D), [ /oj . IN /analyzed- /5.24, ^ /analyzed- /57.45; -H- /analyzed- '7.01 -
JR,S-2Λr-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanoI (82) M.p =111-1120C; Rf-0.90 (CH3OH); IR (KBr, cm"1) v: 3379, 3288, 3084, 3061, 3027, 2989, 2954, 2925, 2866, 1657, 1548, 1491, 1250; 1H-NMR: (DMS0-d6, 500.13 MHz, δ ppm) 7.37-7.10 (m, 7H Ar); 6.9 (bs, IH, CO-NH); 6.3 (d, J=8.5, IH, H-6 Ar); 4.88-4.84 (m, IH, CH-OH); 4.43 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-CO); 3.83-3.75 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 3.50-3.43 (m, IH, NH-CHH); 2.86 (bs, IH, OH); 2.18 (s, 3H, CH3Ar)5 Ci7H18NO3Cl (319.79), [%]: jjcalα . . 4.38 ./ . /^calc/ 63.85 1 1 TTcalc. / 5.67/ analyzed /4.36, O /s analyzed /64.07; H A analyzed- '5.52-
R,S-27V-[(2.4.6-trimethyIphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (83)
M.p.=119-120°C; Rf=0.79 (toluene/acetone (5/1)); 1H-NMR: (500.13 MHz, DMSO-d6,δ ppm) 7.87 (t, J=5.6, IH, NH); 7.41-7.30 (m, 4H, H-2(Ar)', H-3(Ar)', H-5(Ar)', H-6(Ar)'); 7.28-7.21 (m, IH, H-4(Ar)'); 6.81 (s, 2H, H-3(Ar), H-5(Ar)); 5.52 (d, J=4.4, IH, OH); 4.77-4.72 (m, IH, CH); 4.12 (s, 2H, 0-CH2-C=O); 3.56-3.48 (m, 2H, N-CH2); 3.47-3.41 (m, IH, NH-CHH-CH); 3.37-3.29 (m, IH, NH-CHH-CH); 2.18 (s, 3H, Ar-4-(CH3)); 2.15 (s, 6H, Ar-2.6-(CH3)2,
C19H23NO3 (313.38), [%]: N°a C7analyzed: ' /4.57; CCa CVanalyzed: ' /72.90; HCa C'/analyzed: ' Λ.41-
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000033_0001
Figure imgf000034_0001
Figure imgf000035_0001
Example 4. Biological activity assays for achieved compounds
The compounds in the invention were subject to pharmacological tests: MES (maximal electroshock seizures), ScMet (subcutaneous pentylenetetrazol) and TOX (neurotoxicity test) in mice and rats (intraperitoneal i.p. and oral p.o. administration). In order to define anticonvulsant activity, screening tests were performed, using animal models of seizures. The tests were initially performed in mice (Carworth Farms No. 1), and if results proved activity - in rats (Sprague-Dawley). The tests were based on administration of a compound to an animal and after certain time inducing state similar to epilepsy attack in human. Each substance (after dissolving in methylcellulose) was normally tested in doses 30, 100, and 300 mg/kg body weight (b.w.) (mice) or in 30 and 50 mg/kg b.w. (rats) in two possible routes of admininstration: intraperitoneal (Lp.) or oral (p.o.). Appropriate tests were performed 0.5 and 4 h after administration of the compound. In cases of substances revealing activity in 30 mg/kg b.w. (mice) the tests were also performed in doses 10 and 3 mg/kg b.w. Maximum Electroshock Seizure (MES) test is an electric test, verifying activity towards generalized tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal epilepsy) [9]. According to the literature, the most active compounds are those which inhibit voltage- gated sodium channels [10]. Its procedure consists in administration to an animal a mentioned dose, and after 0.5 or 4 h attaching corneal electrodes (after anesthetic eye-drops: 0,5% tetracaine hydrochloride in 0.9% NaCl) and turning on electric current (60 Hz, 0.2 s, 50 mA (mice) or 150 mA (rats)). If the tested substance reveals anticonvulsant activity, the used electric pulse will not reveal tonic-clonic seizures in the animal. Normally, in the dose 30 mg/kg b.w. the test is done in 1 mouse after 0.5 or 4 h, in the dose 100 mg/kg b.w. — in 3 mice, and in the dose 300 mg/kg b.w. — in 1 mouse [11-12]. Subcutaneous Metrazol Test (ScMet) is a chemical test, where compounds are tested for activity in absence seizures (petit mal epilepsy). Pentetrazol (metrazol) is considered to block chloride channel in the GABAA receptor complex, therefore at a certain dose in animals it causes myoclonic jerks, next - clonic seizures, and then tonic seizures. The procedure consists in administration of a tested compound and after 0.5 or 4 h subcutaneous administration of pentylenetetrazol in the dose of 85 mg/kg b.w. (mice) or 70 mg/kg b.w. (rats) in a 0.85% solution in 0.9% NaCl. The tested substance reveals anticonvulsant activity, if the dose of pentylenetetrazol does not induce seizures in the animal. Normally the test is performed in single animals.
Neurotoxicity test (TOX) is performed in order to eliminate substances exhibiting neurotoxicity. It is performed with use of rotarod test. The animal is placed on a plastic rod (1 inch in diameter), rotating 6 rpm. The rod is placed on a level discouraging the animal to jump off. If the tested compound (administered 0.5 or 4 h before the test) does not reveal neurotoxic effect (ataxia, sedation, excitation), the animal will keep its position on the rod for at least 1 min. Neurotoxicity is stated if the animal cannot stay on the rod for 1 min. in any of 3 trials [11]. Normally the test is performed in dose 30 mg/kg b.w. in 4 mice (0.5 h) and in 2 mice (4 h), in the dose 100 mg/kg b.w. in 8 mice (0.5 h) and in 4 mice (4 h) and in the dose 300 mg/kg b.w. in 4 mice (0.5 h) and 2 mice (4 h). It should be mentioned, that results of another commonly used test - chimney test - are concurrent with the described test [13]. Results in mice Compounds 1 — 83 were subject to initial pharmacological screening. Their results are presented in Table 4 below. Table 4
Figure imgf000037_0001
Figure imgf000038_0001
Figure imgf000039_0001
Figure imgf000040_0001
Figure imgf000041_0001
Figure imgf000042_0001
Figure imgf000043_0001
For the most active substances there are time to peak effect (TPE), ED50 doses (the lowest dose active in 50% of animals), TD50 (the lowest dose neurotoxic in 50% of animals) and protection index (PI) for intraperitoneal (Lp.) and oral (p.o.) administration.
For some compounds, a test for proconvulsant activity was performed (TTE test), as well as a test on activity in focal seizures (related with limbic system, 6 Hz test, hippocampal kindling). Activity in pharmacoresistant seizures has been revealed (lamotrigine-resistant amygdala kindling, rats, i.p.). A test on inhibiting seizures induced by sound (Frings mice) was performed for compounds 12 and 26-28. Electrophysiology tests also have been performed, for seizures induced by bicuculline, picrotoxin, and NMDA. Prevention of (pilocarpine induced) status epilepticus has been noticed.
Formalin test has revealed analgesic activity in the phase of neuropathic pain as well as inflammatory pain. Tests on mutagenic activity (Ames' and Vibrio harveyi) revealed broad safety in this matter. Tests in cytochromes P4S0 for prediction of possible interaction with other drugs hawe revealed broad safety- non-competitive inhibition of CYP2D6 (Ki=22.3 μM). As a result it was revealed that compound 12 is active in MES in mice and rats. Below there are ED50s and Pis for some tests:
TPET0X = 0.25 h; TPEMEs= 0.25 h
ED50 (MES, mice, i.p., 0.25 h)=5.34 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, mice, z\p.)=5.51
ED50 (MES, female mice, i.p., 0.25 h)=22.28 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, mice, i.p.)=U4 ED50 (MES, mice, p.o., 0.25 h)=51,19 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, mice5 jp.o.)=2.82
ED50 (MES, xats,p.o., 0.25 h)=28,60 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, rats,/?.ø.) > 17.48
ED50 (MES, rats, i.p., 0.25 h)=7.43 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, rats, i.p.)=6J4
ED50 (6 Hz, mice, i.p., 44 mA, 0.25 h)=30.02 mg/kg b.w.
ED50 (6 Hz, female mice, i.p., 44 mA, 0.25 h)=41.3 mg/kg b.w. ED50 (6 Hz, mice, i.p., 22 mA, 0.25 h)=43.81 mg/kg.
ED50 (6 Hz, female mice, i.p., 22 mA, 0.25 h)=7.06 mg/kg.
ED50 (Frings mice, 0.25 h)=5.39 mg/kg b.w.
ED50 (kindling, rats, hippocampus, 0.25 h) > 30 mg/kg b.w.
ED50 (BIC, 0.25 h) > 75 mg/kg b.w. ED50 (PIC, 0.25 h) > 75 mg/kg b.w.
Compound 12 blocks voltage-gated sodium channels dependency on the voltage. In the MES test it inhibits seizures by inhibiting post-synaptic excitatory current, hi the electric kindling (rats, hippocampus) the substance reveals activity 0.25 h after administration of 60 mg/kg b.w. hi the metrazol test average time until the first twitch was 27.3 ± 0.2 min. for the dose 5 mg/kg b.w. and 27.6 (± 0.3) min. for the dose 30 mg/kg b.w., comparing to the control 30.07 (± 1.23) min. Average time from administration until the first clonus was 33.6 (± 1.23) min. for the dose 5 mg/kg b.w. and 32.70 (± 1.28) for the dose 30 mg/kg b.w., comparing to the control 34.38 (± 0.94) min. Results in the formalin test in Fig. 3 indicate inhibiting neuropathic pain (first 10 min. phase) and inflammatory pain (next 30 min. phase). The formalin test also has been performed for compound 26.
The test was performed with use of formaldehyde as a substance causing pain (neuropathic and inflammatory afterwards) in mice, which were injected formalin into a hind limb. The test used a dose of a tested substance equivalent to ED50 (MES, mice, i.p.) administered 21.44 mg/kg b.w. to mice, i.p., and after TPE time (MES, mice, i.p. =0.25 h) formalin is administered in order to measure the time of reaction of the animals to the pain stimulus (licking the limb).
During the first 10 min. after administration the mouse is licking the hind limb (acute phase), afterwards there is a short break in behavior change, and then the mouse licks its limb again for another 20-30 min. (inflammatory phase) (Fig. 3 for 12 and Fig. 4 for 26). The acute phase represents direct affection on the peripheral nerve and the inflammatory phase is related with secretion of inflammation mediators from the damaged tissue and nerves. The described model tests effectiveness of a substance to inhibit acute and chronic excessive neuronal discharges in response to peripheral nerves activation. Fig. 4 shows a graph representing calculated average results (time) for 8 animals in the test, at the dose 21 mg/kg b.w. (which is corresponding to MES ED50 (mice, i.p.)=2l.44 mg/kg b.w. As it can be noticed, compound 26 inhibits acute phase of the formalin test (first ca. 10 min. after formalin administration) (64% of control), which means analgesic activity in neuropathic pain. The results are statistically significant (pθ.01). Lowering pain in the inflammatory phase (72% of control) is not statistically significant. In order to fully interprete the results, Fig. 5 presents comparison with known antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) such as carbamazepine (CBZ) and valproic acid (VPA) in typical doses. The smaller % of AUC (area under curve) comparing to the control (methylcellulose, MC), and the shorter bar, the stronger analgesic activity. Therefore, it can be stated, that the compound is more effective than VPA in the acute phase, and less active in the inflammatory phase compared to VPA and CBZ.
Comparison of anticonvulsant activity in MES in mice and rats after intraperitoneal i.p. and oxdλ p. o. administration for isomers:
R,S, JR-(-) i S-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol Table 5
Figure imgf000045_0001
As it can be noticed (Table 5), in mice, ED50 is lower for R than for S enantiomer (5.34 and
8.59 mg/kg b.w., respectively), with higher protection index (PI) (5.51 and 4.38 mg/kg b.w., respectively), which indicates higher effectiveness and greater safety of the R enantiomer. In rats (Lp.) the R also shows higher PI than S (6.74 and 5.51, respectively), hi rats (p.o.) enantiomer R reveals more beneficial ED50 (28.60 and 47.03 mg/kg b.w., respectively) and more beneficial PI (>17.48 and <10.63, respectively) than the racemate.
Therefore, it can be stated, that among the isomers, it is R (compound 12) that reveals more beneficial pharmacological properties than S (13) and R1S (11).
All results were presented after TPE=0.25 h (as in MES). TD50S used for PI calculation were taken from the rotarod (TOX) test for neurotoxicity.
Comparison of activity of enantiomers R-(-)- and S-(+)-[(2-chlor-6- methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (compounds 27 i 28, respectively).
Acute toxicity - minimal dose of substance (i.p.) causing acute motor impairment; the test uses at least 12 rats, observed for 4 h after administration (Graph 1).
Graph 1 Measurement of compound 27 dose causing minimal motor impairment.
Figure imgf000046_0001
Status epilepticus prevention - an animal (Sprague Dawley albino rat male) is given a dose of tested substance. After 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, and 4 h pilocarpine is administered. The seizures induced are described by Racine's score. Compounds 27 and 28 were administered i.p. in doses 25 and 45 mg/kg b.w. respectively. They both exhibit protection in 2 and 3 rats out of 8. The results are presented below. Average body weight loss is measured 24 h after administration. Status epilepticus prevention of compounds 27 and 28.
Figure imgf000046_0002
As it can be noticed (Table 6), the doses needed for activity in this test is different for both enantiomers - R has proved to be more beneficial. However, in electric hippocampal kindling seizures in rats, Lp. it was S that proved more active. Therefore, it can be summarized, that enantiomer R is more effective in preventing status epilepticus, and S- in preventing limbic, focal seizures.
Below there are results for compounds 26 and 28.
26 TPETOX = 0.25 h; TPEMES = 0.25 h,
26 ED50 (MES, mice, Lp., 0.25 h) = 21.44 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, mice, Lp.) = 2.56,
26 ED50 (MES, rats, p.o., 0.25 h) = 67.69 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, rats,p.o.) > 3.55, 26 ED50 (MES, rats, Lp., 0.25 h) = 7.3 mg/kg b.w.; PI (MES, rats, Lp.) = 4.5,
26 TPE (6 Hz, mice, Lp., 32 mA) = 0.5 h,
28 ED50 (kindling, rats, hippocampus, 0.25 h) = 15.81 mg/kg b.w.,
26 (LTG- resistant amygdala seizures) t = 0.25 h; effective dose = 15 mg/kg b.w.,
26 ED50 (sound induced seizures, mice, 0.25 h) = 6.05 mg/kg b.w., 26 ED50 (PIC, 0.25 h) > 70 mg/kg b.w.,
26 ED50 (BIC, 0.25 h) > 70 mg/kg b.w.,
26 neuropathic pain inhibition (formalin test, 21 mg/kg b.w.) = 36%.
Below there are pharmacological data for the optimum enantiomer R-(+)-2-[(2,6- dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (compound 68):
Figure imgf000047_0001
ED50 (MES, mice, Lp.) = 97.93 mg/kg b.w.
PI (MES, mice, Lp.) = 1.43
References
I Fischer W.: Anticonvulsant profile and mechanism of action of propranolol and its two enantiomers. Seizure 11: 285-302 (2002). 2 Alexander G. J., Kopeloff L. M., Alexander R. B., Chatterjie N.: Mexiletine: biphasic action on convulsive seizures in rodents. Neurobehav. Toxicol. Teratol. 8: 231-235 (1986).
3 Chew C. Y. C, Collett J., Singh B. N.: Mexiletine: A Review of its Pharmacological Properties and Therapeutic Efficacy in Arrhythmias. Drugs 17: 161-181 (1979).
4 Orlof M. J., Williams H. L., Pfeiffer C. C: Timed intervenous infusion ofmetrazol and strychnine for testing anticonvulsant drugs. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 70: 254-257
(1949).
5 Marona H., Antkiewicz-Michaluk L.: Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 1,2-aminoalkanol derivatives. Acta Pol. Pharm. - Drug Res. 55: 487-498 (1998).
6 Waszkielewicz A.M., Cegla M., Marona H.: Preliminary evaluation of anticonvulsant activity of some [4-(benzyloxy)-benzoyl]- and [4-(benzyloxy)-benzyl]-aminoalkanol derivatives. Acta Pol. Pharm. - Drug Res. 64, 147-157 (2007).
7 Pejkala E., Gajewczyk L., Marona H.: Synthesis of New N-acyl Derivatives of DL-trans- 1,2-Aminocyclohexanol. Acta Pol. Pharm. - Drug Res. 51: 339-342 (1994).
8 Marona H., Pςkala E.: Synthesis of Some N-acyl Derivatives of Optically Active trans-2- Amino- 1-cyclohexanols. Acta Pol. Pharm. - Drug Res. 53: 111-115 (1996).
9 Swinyard E. A., Woodhead J. H., White, H. S., Franklin M.R.: General principles: experimental selection, quantification, and evaluation of anticonvulsants. Antiepileptic Drugs, Str. 85-102, Wyd. 3. Raven Press, Nowy Jork 1989.
10 Rogawski M. A., Porter R. J.: Antiepileptic Drugs: Pharmacological Mechanisms and Clinical Efficacy with Consideration of Promising Developmental Stage Compounds.
Pharmacol. Rev. 42: 223-286 (1990).
II Stables J. P., Kupferberg H. J.: The NEH Anticonvulsant Drug Development (ADD) Program: preclinical anticonvulsant screening project. Chapter 16. http ://www .ninds .nih. go v/fUnding/research/asp/addadd_review .pdf 12 Kupferberg H.: Animal Models Used in the Screening of Antiepileptic Drugs. Epilepsia 42: 7-12 (2001).
13 Czuczwar S. J., Borowicz K. K., Kleinrok Z., Tutka P., Zarnowski T., Turski W. A.: Influence of Combined Treatment with NMDA and Non-NMDA Receptor Antagonists on Electroconvulsions in Mice. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 281: 327-333 (1995).

Claims

Patent claims
1. Aminoalkanol derivative of the formula:
Figure imgf000049_0001
wherein
Rl is CH3, H or Cl,
R2 is CH3, H or Cl,
R2 is CH3, H or Cl, n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3,
X is
Figure imgf000049_0003
wherein Z is aminoalkanol or
Figure imgf000049_0002
wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising: 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, 1 -[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol, 1 -[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?,)S'-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)etliyl]aniino-l-propanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylplienoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol.
R, £-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride,
1S-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride,
-?-(+)- 2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2N-methylamino-l-butanol, i?,£-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol, i?-(-)-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
5'-(+)-l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol, i?,5'-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride,
(S-(+)-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride,
R, 5'-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride, i?,^-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride,
AJ-?ra«5-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol hydrochloride,
R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-propanol,
R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2 -butanol, i?-(+)-2-[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -butanol,
5r-(-)-2-[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -butanol,
R, 5"-2-[(4-ChIOr-S -methyrphenoxy)a'cetyl] amino- 1 -phenyl ethanol, i?,5'-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol, i?,)Sr-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-butanol, i?,5'-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-2-methyl-l-propanol, i?,>S'-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride,
£-(+)-2-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride,
R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-3 -methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol hydrochloride,
R, S-2- [(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, i?,)S'-2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, 2-[(2-chlor-5-methylphenoxy)ethyl]atnino-2-methyl-l-propanol, i?,iS'-l-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-propanol, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino-2-butanol, R, ιS'-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?,1S-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol, A^-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine methyl ester, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol, R, »Sr-2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol, 2-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, R, S- 1 -[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol, R, S-2-[(4-chlor~2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, R, S-2- [(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol, AJ-^β'M-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol, i?,jSl-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l -propanol hydrochloride, 5'-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, 2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol hydrochloride, i?,.S'-l-[(4-chlor-3-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-2-butanol hydrochloride, i?-(-)-2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride, S-(+)-2- [(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, 6'-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2N-methylamino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride, JS-(H-)- 1 -[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol. 2. Compound according to claim 1, characterised in that when X is
Figure imgf000051_0001
Z is aminoalkanol selected from the group comprising:
2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l -propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, 1 -amino- 2-propanol, 2-amino-l -propanol, 1 -amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l -propanol, 2- amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3-methyl- 2-amino-l -butanol, 3 -methyl-3 -amino- 1 -butanol, AJ-^««-s-l,2-cyclohexanolamine, trans- 1,4-cyclohexanolamine, N-methylaminoethanol, N-ethylaminoethanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l- butanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l -propanol, N-methyl-2-am no-l -phenylethanol, L-treo-2- amino- 1 -phenyl- 1 ,3-propandiol.
3. Compound according to claim 1, characterised in that when X is
Figure imgf000052_0001
Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid selected from the group comprising:
2-amino-l-ethanol, 3-amino-l-propanol, 4-amino-l -butanol, 5-amino-l-pentanol, l-amino-2- propanol, 2-amino-l-propanol, l-amino-2-butanol, 2-amino-l -butanol, 2-amino-l- phenylethanol, 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol, 2- amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol, 3-methyl-2- amino-1 -butanol, 3-methyl-3-amino-l -butanol, A^rarcs-l^-cyclohexanoloamine, trans-1,4- cyclohexanoloamine, iV-methylaminoethanol, N-ethylaminoethanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l- butanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l -propanol, N-methyl-2-amino-l -phenylethanol, Z,-treø-2-amino- 1 -phenyl- 1,3-propandiol, glycine or glycinamide or glycine ester, alanine or alaninamide or alanine ester, 2-amino- and 4-aminobutyric acid or appropriate amide or ester.
4. Compound according to claim 1, characterised in that the compound is selected from the group comprising:
R, S-2N-[(2,3 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol ( 1 )
R,S-2N-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (2)
2JV-[(2,3- dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l -propanol (3)
R, S-2N- [(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (4) i?,iS-liV-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (5) i?,5'-2N-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (6) i?,5'-17V-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (7)
R, 5'-2N-[(2,5-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino- 1 -butanol (8)
R, S-2N-[(2 , 5 -dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (9)
R-(-)- IN- [(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-propanol (10) i?,jS'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (11) i?,5'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol hydrochloride (1 Ia)
R-(-)-2N- [(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (12) i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride (12a) iS'-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (13) tS'-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride (13a) i?,JS-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2N-methylamino-l-propanol hydrochloride (14)
37V- [(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-3 -methyl- 1 -butanol hydrochloride (15)
Z,-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-3-methyl-l-butanol hydrochloride (16)
57V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-pentanol hydrochloride (17)
D,Z,-trαn-?-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol (18)
A^-^β«^-2/V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol hydrochloride (18a) R, S-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (19)
Λ-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (20)
5r-(+)-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (21 ) i?,)5r-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]-2A'-methylamino-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (22) i?,5'-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (23) i?,5'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l -propanol (24) i?,5'-liV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (25)
R, S-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (26) i?,)S'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (26a) i?-(-)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (27)
5r-(+)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (28)
2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l,3-propandiol (29)
A^-^«n5'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -cyclohexanol (30) i?,iS'-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (31) i?,»S'-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol (32)
R, ιS'-2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -propanol (33) i?,6'-liV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol (34)
R, 5'-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (35)
2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (36)
R, 6l-2iV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (37) i?,5'-2N-[(2,3,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (38)
R, S-2N-[(2,3 ,5 -trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (39) i?-(-)-2N-[(2,3,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol (40)
S-(+)-2N-[(2,3 ,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol (41 ) i?,»S-2N-[(2,3,5-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]ammo-l-phenylethanol hydrochloride (42) i?-(-)-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol (43)
A^-^β«^-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-cyclohexanol (44) i?J5'-2N-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (45) i?,5'-27V-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]ammo-l-propanol (46)
2iV-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (47) i?,iS'-2Λ''-[(2,3-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol (48)
R, S-2N-[(2,3 -dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (49) i?,<S'-lN-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]ammo-2-propanol (50) i?,5'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]ammo-l-propanol (51) i?-(-)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -propanol hydrochloride (52)
2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol (53) i?,<S-liV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-2-butanol (54) i?,<S-2iV-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl]amino-l-butanol hydrochloride (55) R, S-2N- [(2, 6-dimethylphenoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -phenylethanol (56) i?,j5'-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylρlienoxy)propyl]ainino-l-propanol (57)
R, 6r-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylplienoxy)propyl] amino- 1 -butanol hydrochloride (58) i?,5'-2N-[(2,6-dimethylρhenoxy)acetyl]-2N-methylamino-l-ethanol (59)
R, 6"-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol (60) i?-(+)-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol (61)
6'-(-)-27V-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-l-propanol (62) i?,6'-lN-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-2-butanol (63) trαn,y-4N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-l-cyclohexanol (64)
A-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammopropionamide (65)
A,Z-2Λf-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutvr amide (66)
AJ-2N-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]ammopropionic acid N-methylamide (67) i?,<S'-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-2-propanol (68) i?,,S'-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]ammo-l-propanol (69) i?-(-)-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol (70)
)S'-(+)-27V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol (71) i?,ιS'-lN-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (72) i?,)S'-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l -butanol (73)
A£-A^[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (74)
JD-(+)-N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (75)
Z-(-)-7V-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]alanine (76)
A-^-2iV-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (77)
AJ-2N-[(2-chlor-6-methylρhenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyramide(78)
4N-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)acetyl]aminobutyric acid (79) i?,5'-liV-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-propanol (80) i?,»S'-lN-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-2-butanol (81) i?,5'-2N-[(4-chlor-2-methylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (82) i?,5'-2iV-[(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-phenylethanol (83).
5. Use of the aminoalkanol derivative of the formula:
Figure imgf000054_0001
wherein
R1 is CH3, H or Cl, R2 is CH3, H or Cl, R3 is CH3, H or Cl, n is an integral number from 1 to 5, preferably from 1 to 3, X is
Figure imgf000055_0001
, wherein Z is aminoalkanol or
Figure imgf000055_0002
, wherein Z is aminoalkanol or amino acid, with the exception of the compound selected from the group comprising:
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol,
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, i?,iSl-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol for production of a medicine or prodrug which is used in the prophylaxis, prevention and/or treatment of diseases or symptoms of neurological background.
6. Use according to claim 5, wherein the used derivative is a compound according to claims 2-4.
7. Use according to claim 5, wherein the used derivative is a compound selected from: i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, >S-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, preferably: i?-(-)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, R, S-2- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?-(-)-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, ιS-(+)-2- [(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, preferably i?-(-)-2-[(2-chlor-6-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-butanol, i?,£-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-ρropanol, i?-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol, >S-(-)-2- [(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl] amino- 1 -propanol, more preferably i?-(+)-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)acetyl]amino-l-propanol.
8. Use according to claim 5, wherein a disease or symptom of neurological background is an epilepsy, especially grand-mal epilepsy, psychomotor epilepsy, focal seizures, status epilepticus, myoclonic seizures or seizures of various origin (sound, light, chemical stimulus, genetic origin, neuronal damage), as well as neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
9. Use according to claim 5, wherein produced medicine or prodrug is an analgesic, antiinflammatory, anticonvulsant or antiepileptic.
10. Use according to claim 5, wherein a compound selected from the group comprising:
2- [(4-methylphenoxy) ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol,
2-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2 -butanol, l-[(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(4-methylplienoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino- 1 -butanol, i?,)S'-2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-l-propanol,
1 -[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl] amino-2-butanol, l-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-propanol,
2-[(2,6-dimethylphenoxy)ethyl]amino-2-methyl-l-propanol for production of a medicine or prodrug with anticonvulsant activity, which is used as an anticonvulsant medicine, for treatment of epilepsy-related or not related seizures, for partial and generalized tonic-clonic seizures {grand mal epilepsy), tonic seizures, clonic seizures, myoclonic seizures, for seizures of the origin in the limbic system, psychomotor epilepsy, pharaiacoresistant epilepsy or of other or unknown origin, as well as relieving neuropathic or inflammatory pain.
11. Use according to claim 5, wherein a disease or symptom is neuropathic pain, including pain of various ethiology: diabetic neuropathy, cancer pain, AIDS neuropathy, spinal cord injury, phantom limb pain, or fibromyalgia.
12. Method of obtaining derivatives of aminoalkanols, preferably [(phenoxy)alkyl]aminoalkanols according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that N-alkylation of said aminoalkanols with appropriate (phenoxy)alkyl bromides is made, by adding 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate (phenoxy) ethyl or 3-(phenoxy)propyl bromide into a 100 ml flask, then 0.010 - 0.015 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol and an excess of anh. K2CO3, then the mixture is heated in toluene under reflux for ca. 3-15 h, and left to cool down, afterwards silica gel is added and the mixture is heated again, the gel and precipitated KBr is filtered off and the remaining mixture is distilled into oily residue, then 10-20% HCl and active carbon is added and the mixture is heated, afterwards, the suspension is filtered off and the filtrate is alkalized with 5-20% NaOH in order to precipitate the free basis, which is extracted with benzene or toluene, the organic phase is dried (anh. MgSO4), and the organic solvent is distilled off until oily residue, which is crystallized.
13. Method of obtaining aminoalkanols, preferably [(phenoxy)acyl]aminoalkanols according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that N-Acetylation of said aminoalkanols or hydrochloride of amino acids esters with use of chloride of appropriate (phenoxy)alkanoic acid in biphasic environment (toluene/water) with presence Of K2CO3 is made, wherein 0.015 - 0.025 mole of appropriate aminoalkanol in 30 ml toluene is put in a flask, an excess of K2CO3 is added dissolved in 50 ml of water, the mixture is cooled down and put on an stirrer, then the mixture is added by small amounts a solution of appropriate (phenoxy)acetic chloride in toluene, and the emulsion is left on the stirrer for ca. 0.5 h and afterwards it is heated, after cooling the organic phase is separated and dried with anh. MgSO4, then the solvent is distilled off, and the residue is crystallized into a white precipitate of appropriate derivative.
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CN102229536B (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-11-13 上虞市众昌化工有限公司 Method for separating amino alkyl alcohol through membrane electrodialysis
WO2015020545A3 (en) * 2013-08-09 2015-04-02 Uniwersytet Jagielloński New derivatives of n-[(phenoxy)ethoxy]alkylaminoalkanols and their use for preparation of drugs

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