WO2009109285A3 - Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug - Google Patents

Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009109285A3
WO2009109285A3 PCT/EP2009/001004 EP2009001004W WO2009109285A3 WO 2009109285 A3 WO2009109285 A3 WO 2009109285A3 EP 2009001004 W EP2009001004 W EP 2009001004W WO 2009109285 A3 WO2009109285 A3 WO 2009109285A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
slag
wall
slag removal
reactor
removal shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2009/001004
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2009109285A2 (de
Inventor
Eberhard Kuske
Christoph Hanrott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG
Original Assignee
Uhde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to UAA201011711A priority Critical patent/UA99344C2/uk
Priority to ES09717875T priority patent/ES2401848T3/es
Priority to MX2010009717A priority patent/MX2010009717A/es
Priority to EP09717875A priority patent/EP2247696B1/de
Priority to US12/735,963 priority patent/US20110058991A1/en
Priority to RU2010140607/05A priority patent/RU2495913C2/ru
Priority to AU2009221247A priority patent/AU2009221247B2/en
Priority to BRPI0909098A priority patent/BRPI0909098A8/pt
Priority to NZ587613A priority patent/NZ587613A/xx
Application filed by Uhde GmbH filed Critical Uhde GmbH
Priority to CA2716774A priority patent/CA2716774C/en
Priority to PL09717875T priority patent/PL2247696T3/pl
Priority to CN200980107561.9A priority patent/CN101959997B/zh
Priority to DK09717875.0T priority patent/DK2247696T3/da
Publication of WO2009109285A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009109285A2/de
Publication of WO2009109285A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009109285A3/de
Priority to ZA2010/06295A priority patent/ZA201006295B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/22Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/40Carbon monoxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/74Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72Other features
    • C10J3/82Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845Quench rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Vorrichtung zum Schlackeaustrag aus einem Reaktor für die Flugstromvergasung von flüssigen oder fein zerteilten, festen Brennstoffen bei Temperaturen über dem Ascheschmelzpunkt der Brennstoffe und einem Druck von 0,3 bis 8 MPa, wobei ein Vergasungsreaktor und ein Wasserbad in einem Druckbehälter angeordnet sind, das Wasserbad unterhalb des Vergasungsreaktors angeordnet ist, der Vergasungsreaktor so ausgestaltet ist, dass das erzeugte Synthesegas im oberen Bereich des Reaktors abgezogen wird, sich flüssige Schlacke and den Wänden des Reaktionsraumes niederschlägt, die frei ablaufen kann, ohne dass die Oberfläche dieser Schlacke erstarrt, sich an der Unterseite des Reaktionsraumes sich eine Öffnung mit einer Abtropfkante befindet, an der die flüssig herablaufende Schlacke abtropfen kann, wobei sich unter der Öffnung ein Schlackeaustragsschacht anschließt, der bis in das Wasserbad hineinragt, wobei der obere Teil der Wandung des Schlackeaustragschachtes von einem Kühlmedium durchströmt wird und auf der Schachtinnenseite vollständig mit einer temperaturbeständigen Isoliermasse beschichtet ist, der untere bis in das Wasserbad hineinragende Teil der Wandung des Schlackeaustragschachtes auf der Innenseite mit einem Wasserfilm bedeckt und gasdicht mit dem oberen Teil verbunden ist, der untere und der obere Teil des Schlackeaustragschachtes so miteinander verbunden werden, dass der Wasserfilm der unteren Wandung nicht mit der vom Kühlmedium durchströmten Wandung oder der Isoliermasse in Kontakt kommt.
PCT/EP2009/001004 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug Ceased WO2009109285A2 (de)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NZ587613A NZ587613A (en) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Gasification device with a liquid cooled slag removal duct
MX2010009717A MX2010009717A (es) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Dispositivo de gasificacion con instalacion para remocion de escoria.
CA2716774A CA2716774C (en) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Gasification device with slag removal facility
US12/735,963 US20110058991A1 (en) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Gasification device with slag removal facility
RU2010140607/05A RU2495913C2 (ru) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Устройство газификации с оборудованием для удаления шлака
AU2009221247A AU2009221247B2 (en) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Gasification device with slag removal
BRPI0909098A BRPI0909098A8 (pt) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Dispositivo de gaseificação com instalação de remoção de escória
UAA201011711A UA99344C2 (uk) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Пристрій газифікації з обладнанням для видалення шлаку
EP09717875A EP2247696B1 (de) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug
ES09717875T ES2401848T3 (es) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Dispositivo de gasificación con retirada de las escorias
PL09717875T PL2247696T3 (pl) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Urządzenie do gazyfikacji z odprowadzaniem żużla
CN200980107561.9A CN101959997B (zh) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 具有残留物排出装置的气化设备
DK09717875.0T DK2247696T3 (da) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Forgasningsindretning med slaggefjernelse
ZA2010/06295A ZA201006295B (en) 2008-03-05 2010-09-02 Gasification device with slag removal facility

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008012732.9 2008-03-05
DE102008012732A DE102008012732A1 (de) 2008-03-05 2008-03-05 Vergasungsvorrichtung mit Schlackeabzug

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009109285A2 WO2009109285A2 (de) 2009-09-11
WO2009109285A3 true WO2009109285A3 (de) 2010-03-18

Family

ID=40936243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/001004 Ceased WO2009109285A2 (de) 2008-03-05 2009-02-13 Vergasungsvorrichtung mit schlackeabzug

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US20110058991A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2247696B1 (de)
KR (1) KR20100131447A (de)
CN (1) CN101959997B (de)
AU (1) AU2009221247B2 (de)
BR (1) BRPI0909098A8 (de)
CA (1) CA2716774C (de)
DE (1) DE102008012732A1 (de)
DK (1) DK2247696T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2401848T3 (de)
MX (1) MX2010009717A (de)
NZ (1) NZ587613A (de)
PL (1) PL2247696T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2495913C2 (de)
TW (1) TWI447220B (de)
UA (1) UA99344C2 (de)
WO (1) WO2009109285A2 (de)
ZA (1) ZA201006295B (de)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009035052A1 (de) * 2009-07-28 2011-07-28 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Vergasungsreaktor mit Doppelwandkühlung
RU2013117097A (ru) * 2010-09-16 2014-10-27 Ккг Энерджи Текнолоджи Кампани Лтд. Устройство и способ обработки содержащего шлак потока горячего газа, газогенераторная установка
US9057030B2 (en) * 2010-10-30 2015-06-16 General Electric Company System and method for protecting gasifier quench ring
EP2679660B1 (de) * 2011-02-24 2018-12-05 Tsinghua University Vergasungsofen
DE102012001986A1 (de) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Vergasung von staubförmigen, festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen im Flugstrom
DE102013217450A1 (de) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Kombiniertes Quench- und Waschsystem mit Leitrohr für einen Flugstromvergasungsreaktor
CN109900114B (zh) * 2019-04-22 2020-02-14 石嘴山市惠农区宏丰工贸有限公司 翻转炉合金熔炼炉渣处理设备
CN110804466A (zh) * 2019-12-05 2020-02-18 北京清创晋华科技有限公司 气化炉
CN112239681B (zh) * 2020-07-28 2025-05-20 新能能源有限公司 一种流化床气化炉的连续排渣装置及其排渣方法
KR20240158252A (ko) * 2022-02-09 2024-11-04 와일드파이어 테크놀로지스 피티와이 엘티디 가연성 물질로부터 합성 가스를 제조하는 방법 및 시스템

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4025955A1 (de) * 1989-10-18 1991-01-17 Deutsches Brennstoffinst Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke
US20050132647A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Texaco Inc. Refractory armored quench ring
WO2006053905A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Apparatus for gasifying a fuel

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DE2342079C3 (de) 1973-08-21 1978-04-20 Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen Vergasungseinrichtung für feinzerteilte, insbesondere feste Brennstoffe
US4328006A (en) 1979-05-30 1982-05-04 Texaco Development Corporation Apparatus for the production of cleaned and cooled synthesis gas
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JPH0462312A (ja) * 1990-06-29 1992-02-27 Kobe Steel Ltd 灰の溶融固化処理装置及び溶融固化処理方法
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DK0616022T3 (da) 1993-03-16 1996-01-15 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Fremgangsmåde til trykforgasning af partikelformige brændstoffer
US5464592A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-11-07 Texaco Inc. Gasifier throat
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DE202005021661U1 (de) 2005-09-09 2009-03-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aus aschehaltigen Brennstoffen hergestellten Slurries und Vollquenchung des Rohgases
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4025955A1 (de) * 1989-10-18 1991-01-17 Deutsches Brennstoffinst Vorrichtung zum austrag von heissgas und schlacke
US20050132647A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Texaco Inc. Refractory armored quench ring
WO2006053905A1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2006-05-26 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Apparatus for gasifying a fuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101959997B (zh) 2014-03-12
MX2010009717A (es) 2010-09-30
EP2247696A2 (de) 2010-11-10
RU2495913C2 (ru) 2013-10-20
BRPI0909098A8 (pt) 2016-04-26
US20110058991A1 (en) 2011-03-10
NZ587613A (en) 2013-03-28
TWI447220B (zh) 2014-08-01
ES2401848T3 (es) 2013-04-25
AU2009221247A1 (en) 2009-09-11
WO2009109285A2 (de) 2009-09-11
AU2009221247B2 (en) 2013-11-28
ZA201006295B (en) 2011-06-29
KR20100131447A (ko) 2010-12-15
CN101959997A (zh) 2011-01-26
BRPI0909098A2 (pt) 2015-08-11
UA99344C2 (uk) 2012-08-10
CA2716774C (en) 2016-02-09
DE102008012732A1 (de) 2009-09-10
CA2716774A1 (en) 2009-09-11
EP2247696B1 (de) 2013-01-23
TW200938622A (en) 2009-09-16
PL2247696T3 (pl) 2013-06-28
DK2247696T3 (da) 2013-04-22
RU2010140607A (ru) 2012-04-10

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