WO2009110103A1 - ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード - Google Patents
ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009110103A1 WO2009110103A1 PCT/JP2008/054244 JP2008054244W WO2009110103A1 WO 2009110103 A1 WO2009110103 A1 WO 2009110103A1 JP 2008054244 W JP2008054244 W JP 2008054244W WO 2009110103 A1 WO2009110103 A1 WO 2009110103A1
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- wireless system
- wireless
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- monitoring node
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/14—Reselecting a network or an air interface
- H04W36/144—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
- H04W36/1446—Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology wherein at least one of the networks is unlicensed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
- H04W36/304—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to measured or perceived resources with higher communication quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
- H04W12/61—Time-dependent
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-speed switching technology between a plurality of wireless communication systems and a cognitive wireless technology for improving time utilization efficiency of frequency.
- Figure 1 shows the overall configuration of a conventional system in which multiple wireless systems are connected.
- c dm a 1 x E VDO (1 x Evo 1 ution Data O n 1 y) is used as the cellular system
- Wi MAX short-range and indoors are used as outdoor wireless broadband systems in urban areas.
- the figure shows how three systems of wireless LAN (Local Area Network) are connected as broadband systems for the Internet. In the following explanation, these three systems will be explained as an example, but other wireless systems can be applied if they have equivalent functions.
- the system is a terminal that supports communication with these multiple wireless systems (101), each wireless system access point (EVDO (102), wireless LAN (103), WiMAX (104) )), Equivalent to PD SN (Packet Data Saving Node) (105) for EVDO and PDIF (P for wireless LAN) acket Data Storage Function (10 6), WiMAX is equivalent to ASN—GW (Access Service Network (107)) (107)) and each system Certification authority for user authentication (EVDO— AAA (Au thentication Authorization Accounting) (10 9) for EVDO, Wi Fi — AAA (110), W for wireless LAN In the case of i MAX, it is composed of W i MAX— AAA (111)) and HA (Home Agent: 108). The gateway, HA, and certificate authority that terminate each system are connected to each other via a network (112). ing.
- the access points (102, 103, 104) of each wireless system have the function of terminating the wireless section with the terminal.
- gateways such as PDSN, PD I F, and ASN-GW have a function of FA (Foreign Agent) for HA, and also have a function of terminating a wireless system.
- FA Form Agent
- Fig. 1 one access point is connected to each wireless system gateway, but the number of access points is not limited to one, and multiple access points are connected to each gateway. It is common.
- the HA (108) manages which wireless system the terminal is currently communicating with. Specifically, PD SN (105) in EVDO, PD IF (106) in wireless LAN, and ASN—GW (1 07) in WiMAX do not act as FA when viewed from HA, and HA is currently communicating. Between the IP address of the wireless system gateway and the IP address assigned to the terminal Correspondence is held as a table.
- Fig. 2 shows the conventional method for obtaining the IP address assigned to the terminal, the flow when the terminal switches the system used for reasons such as movement, and the correspondence between the gateway and the terminal IP address.
- terminal authentication called PAP // CHAP is performed with PDSN (105), which is the EVDO gateway, and PDSN authenticates.
- PDSN 105
- PDSN the EVDO gateway
- PDSN authenticates.
- an access request from this terminal (101) is transmitted to the EVDO certification authority (109).
- step (203) terminal authentication called IKE V 2 is performed by the wireless LAN gateway. This is performed with a certain PD IF (106), and when the PD IF is authenticated, the Access Request from this terminal (101) is transmitted to the Wi Fi certificate authority (110).
- the Wi Fi certificate authority (109) confirms that this terminal is already registered in the same system, and assigns the same IP address.
- the wireless system can be provided by connecting to the wireless system led by the user terminal.
- the communication bandwidth required by the terminal cannot be used, and the throughput of users who have been using the wireless system until then is affected, resulting in a decrease in overall system throughput. was there.
- the conventional system uses the same wireless system as long as the session is not interrupted even if the communication quality of the wireless system used by the terminal decreases due to changes in the wireless environment due to movement of the user terminal, etc. There was a problem that a decrease in user throughput caused an increase in network delay.
- the wireless system with the terminal When the connection is established, the throughput of the entire system and the predicted value of the delay time are calculated, and the wireless system used by the terminal is controlled according to the prediction result.
- monitor the throughput and delay time of each terminal and switch to another wireless system when deterioration in communication quality such as a decrease in throughput or an increase in delay time is observed. Whether or not the communication quality is improved, and the radio system used by the terminal is selected according to the prediction result.
- FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram accommodating a plurality of conventional radio systems.
- Figure 2 shows the conventional IP address assignment sequence when moving between systems.
- Fig. 3 is a diagram showing a conventional IP address assignment sequence when moving between different gateways in the same system.
- FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram accommodating a plurality of radio systems in the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing radio system selection processing when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the connectable wireless system count processing in the wireless system selection processing flow when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing details of the system selection process in the wireless system selection process flow when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing the radio system selection process when the number of connectable systems is 0 in the detailed system selection process flow in the radio system selection process flow when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 shows a connectable system in the detailed flow of the system selection process in the wireless system selection process flow when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention.
- 6 is a flowchart showing a wireless system selection process when the number of systems is 1.
- FIG. 10 is a detailed flow of the system selection process in the wireless system selection process flow when priority is given to the overall system throughput according to the present invention! This is a flowchart showing the wireless system selection process when the number of connectable systems is 2.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing a radio system selection process when transmission delay time is prioritized according to the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a table associating the currently selected radio system and the traffic source rate of each terminal managed by the monitoring node of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing details of the system selection processing in the wireless system selection processing flow when priority is given to the transmission delay time according to the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a Wi MA X rate compatible De 1 ay value table and a Wi Fi rate compatible De 1 ay value table managed by the monitoring node according to the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the detailed process of the WiFi De 1 ay value calculation process in the wireless system selection process flow when priority is given to the transmission delay time according to the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart showing the detailed process of the Wi MAX D e 1 ay value calculation process in the wireless system selection process flow when priority is given to the transmission delay time according to the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing a radio system selection process triggered by a decrease in throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a processing flowchart showing details of selection of a radio system triggered by a decrease in throughput according to the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing radio system selection processing triggered by an increase in transmission delay time according to the present invention.
- FIG. 20 shows details of selection of a radio system triggered by an increase in transmission delay time according to the present invention. This is a processing flowchart showing details. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the radio system to which the terminal is connected is determined so that the system throughput is maximized when the terminal switches the radio system.
- a monitoring node (CMT: Cognitogre To ol) (404) is provided to grasp the status of each radio in different radio systems, and radio information is collected from the access points of each system.
- Information on radio includes received power value, RSSI value, throughput of each user, transmission speed, transmission delay time, bucket loss rate, number of terminals accommodated in access point, number of associations with terminal, processing load on access point, etc. Can be mentioned.
- the radio information also includes the values of various parameters used for scheduling in the radio section, such as DRC values and RRI values.
- information on the application used by each user includes the TOS value in the IP header and the communication port number used by the application.
- a control node Packet Switching Function (405) is provided between the upper side of the gateway (105, 106, 107) of each wireless system and the network (1 1 2), and the monitoring node (404 ) Packet switching is performed according to the instructions from). Certificate authority common to multiple systems (4 0 3) is provided, and the same IP address is assigned to the same terminal corresponding to multiple wireless systems across multiple systems.
- PSF Packet Switching Function
- wireless LAN wireless local area network 4
- WiMAX wireless personal area network 4
- WiFi wireless personal area network 4
- WiMAX wireless personal area network 4
- WiFi wireless personal area network 4
- the wireless systems to be used but other existing wireless systems may be used and will be developed in the future. It may be a next-generation wireless system. Also, the number of wireless systems used may be 3 or more.
- FIG. 5 shows the flow of wireless system decision processing for the monitoring node.
- the wireless system determination process flow is triggered by a terminal attempting to switch to another wireless system.
- the wireless system determination process may be triggered by a new terminal trying to start a connection to the system.
- it may be triggered by the movement of an existing terminal connected to the system and the availability of another wireless system, or the wireless system currently used by the terminal cannot be used. It may be a trigger that
- the start of communication by the execution of a new application by the user and the end of communication by the end of the application may be used as a trigger. It may also be performed periodically for terminals under all systems.
- the wireless system determination process first, initialization of a reception power threshold value for determining whether or not each wireless system is communicable and a maximum throughput that can be used in each wireless system is executed (5 0 1). Next, the number of terminals connected to the system other than the terminal (target terminal) that triggered the process execution is counted (5 0 2). Then, for each wireless system, the current available bandwidth is obtained by subtracting the communication bandwidth actually occupied by terminals other than the target terminal from the maximum throughput (50 3).
- the received power of the target terminal is compared with the threshold set at the initial stage, and a flag is set if the received power exceeds the threshold (5 0 4) 0
- the number of wireless systems that can be connected to the target terminal is counted (5 0 5)
- the system selection process (5 0 5) to which the target terminal is connected is performed, and the wireless system (decision system) that the target terminal should use is determined. To do.
- the monitoring node that has determined the wireless system to be used by the target terminal instructs the control node to perform communication with the target terminal using the determination system, and the control node communicates with the target terminal according to the instruction from the monitoring node. Switch the wireless system used for communication.
- FIG. 6 shows in detail the process (5 0 4) for counting the number of wireless systems connectable to the target terminal in FIG.
- the number of wireless systems that can be connected to the target terminal is implemented by the number of wireless systems used in the system (6 0 1). If the selected wireless system is an EV D O that covers all moving areas, it is determined that the terminal can be connected regardless of where it is located (6 0 2).
- EVDO is cited as a wireless system that covers all areas in which the terminal moves, but there are other wireless systems that cover all moving areas. However, the processing may be skipped for those wireless systems.
- a flag indicating whether or not the received power of the selected wireless system exceeds a threshold value is set (6 0 3). If the flag indicating whether the received power of the selected radio system exceeds the threshold is not set, connection with the radio system is impossible, and the next radio system judgment is made. If the flag is set, the bandwidth required by the target terminal is compared with the free bandwidth of the system obtained in (5 0 3) (6 0 4). If the available bandwidth is equal to or greater than the requested bandwidth, the wireless system connectable flag is turned ON (6 0 5), and the number of connectable systems is counted up. The above operation is performed for all wireless systems in the system. Next, depending on the number of connectable wireless systems obtained by the count process of the wireless systems to which the target terminal can be connected, a selection process of the wireless system to which the target terminal should be connected is executed (FIG. 7, 701).
- Figure 8 shows the flow of wireless system selection processing when the number of connectable wireless systems is 0 (702).
- priority is given to the wireless system whose received power satisfies the reception threshold value.
- the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold (801). If the threshold is not exceeded, check whether the received power of WiFi exceeds the threshold (802). If the received power of WiFi does not exceed the threshold, connect Since there is only EVDO as a possible wireless system, the connection system is decided to EVDO (803). If the received power of Wi Fi exceeds the threshold, the connected system is determined as Wi Fi (804).
- the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold, the received power of WiFi is checked (805). If the threshold is not exceeded, the connected system is determined as WiMAX. If the threshold is exceeded, the next communication requested by the user is checked for QoS (807).
- the value of the TOS field in the IP bucket is used as a criterion for determining whether QoS is necessary. If the TOS value is 0, it is determined that QoS is not necessary. To determine whether QoS is necessary, refer to the port number used for the communication, the port number created in advance, and the correspondence table for whether QoS is necessary. May be.
- WiMAX Compare the free bandwidth of WiMAX and WiFi (808), and if the free bandwidth of WiMAX is larger, determine the connected system as WiMAX. If not, select Wi Fi. If you need Qo S, select Wi MAX.
- the wireless system is selected between Wi MAX that can guarantee QoS and WiFi that cannot guarantee QoS. However, the wireless system can guarantee QoS. If there is more than one, select the wireless system with the larger available bandwidth. Also, in the wireless system that can guarantee QoS, rank it according to its guaranteed quality, etc., and then rank it according to the communication quality required for the application, etc. You may decide. The same applies when there are multiple wireless systems that cannot guarantee Q o S.
- Figure 9 shows the flow of wireless system selection processing when the number of connectable wireless systems is 1 (7 0 3). In this case, it is first determined whether the connectable wireless system is Wi MAX or Wi Fi (9 0 1). If the wireless system that can be connected is WiM A X, it can be determined that QoS is guaranteed and there is sufficient free bandwidth, so it is determined as Wi MAX.
- the connectable wireless system is WiFi
- the subsequent operations when the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold value are the same as the processing described in FIG. 8, and the same numbers as those in FIG.
- Figure 10 shows the flow of wireless system selection processing when the number of connectable wireless systems is 2 (7 0 4).
- the processing flow itself is the same as part of the processing flow shown in FIG. This is a process, and the same numbers as in FIG.
- the throughput estimated when the radio system is switched is calculated in advance, and the system throughput is maximized based on the calculation result. It is possible to determine the wireless system that the terminal should connect to.
- the terminal is a system.
- the wireless system to which the terminal should be connected is determined so that the delay time is minimized.
- FIG. 11 shows the flow of the wireless system determination process for the monitoring node. Part of the processing shown in Fig. 11 is the same as the processing in Fig. 5, and the same numbers are assigned.
- the wireless system determination process flow is executed with the trigger that the terminal A T 0 attempts to switch from the currently connected Wi MAX to another wireless system.
- the trigger for the wireless system determination process may be triggered by a new terminal trying to start connection to the system. Also, it may be triggered by the movement of an existing terminal connected to the system and the availability of another wireless system, or the wireless system currently used by the terminal cannot be used. It may be triggered by the fact that Furthermore, it may be triggered by the start of communication by executing a new abrasion of the user or the end of communication by ending the application. It may also be performed periodically for terminals under all systems.
- the wireless system determination process first, initialization of a threshold value of received power for determining whether each wireless system is communicable and a maximum throughput that can be used in each wireless system is executed (5 0 1). Next, for each wireless system, the received power of the target terminal is compared with the threshold set at the initial stage, and a flag is set if the received power exceeds the threshold (5 0 4). The number of terminals connected to the system other than the terminal (target terminal) that triggered the process execution is counted (5 0 2).
- the total traffic source rate excluding the local terminal (AT 0) for each wireless system is calculated. For example, if the monitoring node is currently connected to each terminal as shown in Figure 12 If you have a table (1 20 1) that associates the wireless system (1 203) with the terminal's traffic source rate (1 204), the W i MAX traffic source rate is W The traffic source rate of AT 1 and AT 3 connected to i MAX is the traffic source rate of 4.2 Mb ps, Wi Fi, the traffic source rate of AT 2 connected to Wi Fi The rate is 28.8 Mb ps.
- the system selection process (1 1 02) to which the target terminal should be connected is performed, and the radio system (decision system) to be used by the target terminal is determined.
- the monitoring node that has determined the wireless system to be used by the target terminal instructs the control node to carry out communication with the target terminal using the determination system, and the control node receives the instruction from the monitoring node. Switch the wireless system to be used for communication.
- Figure 13 shows the detailed flow of the system selection process (1 1 0 2).
- the system selection process first, it is checked whether the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold (1 30 1). If the threshold is not exceeded, check whether the received power of WiFi exceeds the threshold (1 30 2). If the received power of WiFi does not exceed the threshold, check Since there is only EVDO as a connectable radio system, EVDO is determined as the connection system (803). If the received power of Wi Fi exceeds the threshold, the connected system is determined as Wi Fi (804).
- FIG. 14 is a table storing the correspondence between the throughput (1405) and the delay time (1406) used when the transmission delay time is predicted.
- the delay time tables corresponding to the throughput of WiMAX and WiFi excluding EVDO that can be connected at all times are shown (1401, 1404). The information in this table uses values measured in advance or calculated values obtained using simulations.
- FIG 15 shows the detailed flow of the Wi Fi delay time calculation process (1307).
- First add the traffic rate of the target terminal (AT0) to the traffic source rate for each wireless system obtained in Fig. 11 (1101) and compare it with the maximum throughput of WiFi (1501). If the total traffic rate of the terminal is smaller than the maximum throughput of SWi Fi, the De 1 ay value is obtained from the De 1 ay value table corresponding to the Wi Fi rate using the ATO traffic source rate as a key (1502) .
- the De1ay value is calculated from the WiFi rate compatible De1ay value table using the AT0 traffic source rate as a key. After (1502), the value obtained by multiplying the calculated De 1 ay value by the number of terminals connected to Wi Fi (counted as if the target terminal is connected) is used as the Wi Fi De 1 ay value ( 1503).
- the total traffic source rate of Wi Fi is 33.6 Mb ps. . If the maximum throughput of Wi F i is 28.8 Mb ps, it exceeds the maximum throughput, so the ATO traffic source rate is 4. Mb ps as a key. Multiplying the Delay value (6. 728E— 0 3) obtained from the value table by the number of connected terminals 2 (AT 2 + AT 0 that is already connected to WiFi) The returned value is returned as the Wi Fi D e 1 ay value.
- FIG 16 shows the detailed flow of the Wi MAX delay time calculation process (1308).
- the traffic rate of the target terminal (AT0) is added to the traffic source rate for each wireless system obtained in Fig. 11 (1101), and compared with the maximum throughput of WiMAX (1601). If the total traffic rate of the terminal is smaller than the maximum throughput of WiMA X, the De 1 ay value is obtained from the WiMAX rate compatible De 1 ay value table using the ATO traffic source rate as a key (1602).
- the Wi MAX De 1 ay value (1603).
- the traffic source rate of Wi MAX is 4.2 Mb ps and the traffic source rate of ATO is 4.8 Mb ps
- the total traffic source rate of W i MAX is 9.0 Mb ps.
- the maximum throughput of Wi MAX is set to 6.4Mb ps
- the maximum throughput is exceeded, so the traffic source rate of AT 0 is 4. 8Mb ps as a key.
- the value obtained by multiplying the delay value (3. 889 E-02) obtained from the table by the number of connected terminals 3 (AT 1, AT 3+ AT 0 already connected to W i MAX) is W i MAX D e Returned as 1 ay value (1604). De 1 ay value (6.
- the delay time estimated when the radio system is switched is calculated in advance, and the terminal is connected so that the delay time is minimized. It is possible to determine a wireless system to be used.
- terminals should be connected with the target values set to maximize the throughput of the entire system and minimize the transmission delay time of the entire system.
- the monitoring node is also targeted for maximizing the satisfaction (guarantee) of the user-wide QoS of the entire system and minimizing the transmission time fluctuation of the entire system.
- the wireless system to which the terminal should connect may be selected.
- the monitoring node periodically monitors the throughput of each terminal, and when a decrease in the throughput is observed, it is determined whether or not to switch the radio system, thereby efficiently using the bandwidth of the entire system. Make it possible.
- the system configuration shown in FIG. 4 is adopted as in the first embodiment.
- the monitoring node periodically measures the current throughput for all terminals connected to the system and determines whether it is necessary to switch the radio system for each terminal.
- FIG. 17 shows the flow of wireless node switching decision processing for the monitoring node. Some of the processes shown in Fig. 17 are the same as those in Fig. 5 and are given the same numbers.
- the monitoring node first initializes the reception threshold of each wireless system, the maximum throughput, etc. (17 0 1). Next, the terminal that was the target of the wireless system switching decision process Then, it is checked whether or not the reception power of each wireless system exceeds the reception threshold value, and if it exceeds the threshold value, a flag is set (504).
- system selection processing using throughput is performed (1702), and the wireless system to which the target terminal should be connected is determined. Thereafter, the current throughput of the target terminal obtained in (1702) is stored (1703) for use in the next determination.
- the monitoring node that has determined the wireless system to be used by the target terminal instructs the control node to perform communication with the target terminal using the determination system, and the control node communicates with the target terminal according to the instruction from the monitoring node. Switch the wireless system used for communication. If the decision system is a wireless system to which the target terminal has been connected, the monitoring node does not issue a wireless system switching instruction to the control node.
- FIG. 18 shows details of the flow of the wireless system selection process (1702) in the present embodiment. First, it is checked whether the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold (1801). If the threshold is not exceeded, check if the Wi Fi reception power exceeds the threshold (1802), and if the Wi Fi reception power does not exceed the threshold, connection is possible. Since there is only EVDO as a secure wireless system, the connection system is decided to be EVDO (803). If the received power of Wi Fi exceeds the threshold, the connected system is determined as WiFi (804).
- the received power of WiMAX exceeds the threshold, the received power of WiFi is checked (805). If the threshold is not exceeded, the connected system is determined as WiMAX. If the threshold is exceeded, then the current throughput of the target terminal (current throughput) is obtained and compared with the previously stored throughput of the target terminal (old throughput) (1804). If the current throughput does not decrease compared to the old throughput, it is checked whether the wireless system to which the target terminal is currently connected is EVDO (1805). The wireless system to which the target terminal is currently connected If the system is not EVDO, keep the current system and do not switch the wireless system (1806). If the current system is EVDO, the wireless system connected to the target terminal is determined as WiFi.
- the current system to which the target terminal is connected is confirmed (1 8 0 7). If the current system is Wi MAX, it is determined as Wi Fi, and the current system is Wi Fi. In this case, it is determined as W i MAX, and in the case of EVDO, it is determined as W i F i.
- the wireless system to be switched is selected so as to switch to the wireless system with the fastest communication speed. However, the communication quality required by the application used by the user is used as an index instead of the communication speed. As an alternative, the wireless system may be switched.
- the monitoring node periodically monitors the throughput of each terminal, and when a decrease in the throughput is observed, it is determined whether or not to switch the radio system, thereby determining the bandwidth of the entire system. It is possible to use efficiently.
- the monitoring node periodically monitors the transmission delay time of each terminal, and when an increase in the transmission delay time is observed, it is determined whether or not the wireless system is to be switched. Enables time minimization.
- the monitoring node periodically checks the transmission delay time for all terminals connected to the system, and determines whether it is necessary to switch the radio system for each terminal.
- FIG 19 shows the flow of the wireless node switching decision process for the monitoring node. Some of the processes shown in Fig. 19 are the same as those in Fig. 5 and Fig. 17 and are given the same numbers.
- the monitoring node first initializes the reception threshold and maximum throughput of each wireless system (1 7 0 1). Next, check if the reception power of each wireless system exceeds the reception threshold for the terminal that is the target of the wireless system switching decision process, and if it exceeds the threshold, set a flag. (5 0 4).
- FIG. 20 shows the details of the flow of the wireless system selection process (19 0 1) in this embodiment. A part of the processing shown in FIG. 20 is the same as the processing shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 18, and the same numbers are assigned. The difference between Fig. 20 and Fig. 8 and Fig.
- the old D e 1 ay value of (2 0 0 1) is compared with the current D e 1 ay value, and the D e 1 ay value
- the wireless system to which the target terminal should be connected is determined based on whether there is an increase in the number of terminals.
- an increase in the D e 1 ay value that falls within a specific range is We do not judge that it increased.
- the change of the De 1 ay value within 2% is shown.
- the monitoring node periodically monitors the transmission delay time of each terminal, and when an increase in the transmission delay time is observed, it is determined whether or not to switch the radio system.
- the transmission delay time of the entire system can be minimized.
- the throughput and delay time are used as indicators for determining whether to switch the radio system.
- the packet loss rate If the packet loss rate is high, determine whether to switch radio systems), the number of terminals connected to each radio system, and the number of associations (number of terminals and associations connected to each radio system) If the number increases, a decision is made as to whether or not to switch the radio system).
- the radio system selection method when the index for determining system switching is set to 1 has been described, but the radio to be connected to the terminal by combining two or more indices
- the system may be determined. For example, a combination of throughput and delay time improves the overall system throughput as much as possible, and a wireless system with a low transmission delay is selected.
- the indexes combined here include throughput, transmission delay, packet loss rate, number of terminals connected to each wireless system, the number of assoc iat i o n, and the required quality of the application used by the user.
- It is operated as a system that uses multiple wireless communication systems such as mobile phones and line lans at the same time, and can be applied to systems that improve the time utilization efficiency of frequencies and load balance each wireless system.
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Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010501753A JP5031887B2 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード |
| EP08721660A EP2254356A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Network system and monitoring node |
| PCT/JP2008/054244 WO2009110103A1 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード |
| US12/867,393 US20110007651A1 (en) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | Network system and monitoring node |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2008/054244 WO2009110103A1 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2009110103A1 true WO2009110103A1 (ja) | 2009-09-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/JP2008/054244 Ceased WO2009110103A1 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2008-03-04 | ネットワークシステム及び監視ノード |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110007651A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2254356A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP5031887B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2009110103A1 (ja) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011109530A (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-02 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 無線通信装置および無線通信方法 |
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| JP2013509825A (ja) * | 2009-10-30 | 2013-03-14 | クゥアルコム・インコーポレイテッド | 無線通信システムにおけるサービス品質(QoS)送信のための方法および装置 |
| JP2011109530A (ja) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-02 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 無線通信装置および無線通信方法 |
| JP2011244369A (ja) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-12-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 複数無線システムの体感品質向上制御を行う無線通信システム,アクセスポイント,ゲートウェイ |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2009110103A1 (ja) | 2011-07-14 |
| EP2254356A1 (en) | 2010-11-24 |
| JP5031887B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
| US20110007651A1 (en) | 2011-01-13 |
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