WO2010110595A2 - 펨토 셀 접속노드, 펨토 셀 시스템 및 그 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법 - Google Patents
펨토 셀 접속노드, 펨토 셀 시스템 및 그 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010110595A2 WO2010110595A2 PCT/KR2010/001803 KR2010001803W WO2010110595A2 WO 2010110595 A2 WO2010110595 A2 WO 2010110595A2 KR 2010001803 W KR2010001803 W KR 2010001803W WO 2010110595 A2 WO2010110595 A2 WO 2010110595A2
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- called terminal
- connection state
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- femtocell
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/18—Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
- H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer
- H04W8/082—Mobility data transfer for traffic bypassing of mobility servers, e.g. location registers, home PLMNs or home agents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/06—Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing, discarding information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/045—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a femtocell, and more particularly, to a femtocell connection node connected to an IP network such as a HeNB (Home eNodeB), a system including the same, and a data transmission method of the system.
- IP network such as a HeNB (Home eNodeB)
- HeNB Home eNodeB
- Femto Cell is an ultra-small / low-power indoor base station that provides mobile communication service to an area within a 200m radius.It is mainly an area or shade where the degradation of the macro cell is degraded, such as inside a home or office. It is installed in the area to compensate for the quality of mobile communication service.
- femtocells have low installation and maintenance costs by using a universal Internet line for communication with the core network, which is the core control station of the mobile communication network, and can be installed anywhere where the Internet line is installed. This has an outstanding advantage. Because femto cells can enhance cell coverage and improve the quality of voice services, mobile operators expect to fully adapt subscribers to 3G by providing data services using femto cells.
- Various network architectures are considered in relation to femtocells. In order to manage more than 1 million femto cells, a scalable system architecture is required.
- femto cell standardization is under the name of HNB (or Home NodeB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network and HeNB (or Home eNodeB) in Long Term Evolution (LTE) network.
- HNB or Home NodeB
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- HeNB or Home eNodeB
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- a feature of a system using a femto cell is that the access node, typically HeNB, is not connected to a dedicated line of a mobile carrier but is directly connected to a universal Internet protocol (IP) network.
- IP Internet protocol
- HeNB is directly connected to an IP network (Internet Protocol Network)
- IP network Internet Protocol Network
- IP Internet Protocol
- VoIP voice over IP
- IPTV IP television
- the data traffic always passes through the core network of the mobile communication system.
- the data traffic path is determined by the terminal ⁇ wireless section ⁇ access node ⁇ IP network ⁇ core network ⁇ IP network ⁇ corresponding network.
- the server is in order.
- the data traffic path is similarly performed in the A terminal ⁇ wireless section ⁇ HeNB ⁇ IP network ⁇ core network ⁇ IP network ⁇ HeNB ⁇ This is the order of terminal B. That is, in the case of a terminal accessing the HeNB provided by the mobile communication provider, the user data must be changed and transmitted to the promised form of the HeNB and the core network section so that the terminal can pass through the core network provided by the mobile communication provider. will be.
- the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to enable direct communication through the IP network without passing through the core network of the mobile communication provider, thereby reducing the load on the core network, thereby increasing the overall capacity of the system femto
- the present invention provides a cell access node, a femtocell system, and a data transmission method of the system.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a femtocell access node, a femtocell system, and a data transmission method of the system capable of reducing data delay by reducing an unnecessary data path and shortening a data traffic path.
- a femtocell access node when a data transmission request for a called terminal is received from an originating terminal, a connection state detection unit for detecting a connection state of the called terminal; And a protocol support processing unit for changing a transmission format of data received from the calling terminal in accordance with the connection state of the called terminal.
- a femtocell access node supporting the originating terminal grasps a connection state of the called terminal. Doing; And determining, by the femtocell connection node, a transmission format of data to be transmitted to the destination terminal according to the connection state of the destination terminal.
- Femtocell system is the originating terminal; And a wireless connection with the calling terminal, when receiving a data transmission request for the called terminal from the calling terminal, grasping the connection state of the called terminal to determine a transmission format according to the connection state of the called terminal, And a femtocell access node for changing and transmitting a transmission format of data received from the originating terminal.
- the terminal connected to the HeNB when the terminal connected to the HeNB performs data communication with the terminal directly connected to another HeNB or IP network, by directly enabling communication through the IP network without passing through the core network of the mobile communication provider, This can reduce the load and increase the overall system capacity.
- data delay can be reduced by reducing unnecessary data paths and shortening data traffic paths.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a femtocell system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a change in data structure passing through the femtocell system shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is an internal configuration diagram of a femtocell connection node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIGS. 1 to 3 a femtocell system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a femtocell system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 illustrates a configuration for performing efficient data transmission using an IP network in a mobile communication system using a femto cell.
- Macro Cell access nodes such as Base Station, Node B, and Evolved Node B are connected to a dedicated line used by the mobile operator's Core Network. Voice and data communication should be performed using.
- femto cell connection nodes can be connected to the core network through an IP network installed indoors or inside the company.
- Representative embodiments of a femto cell connection node include a home node B (HNB) or a home eNodeB (HeNB).
- HNB home node B
- HeNB home eNodeB
- One embodiment uses this feature of a femtocell access node to reduce the data traffic load on the core network in a mobile communication system to improve performance.
- an originating terminal 110 and a femtocell access node # 1 131 are located at an originating side.
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- the called terminal # 1 121 to the called terminal # 3 123 are collectively referred to as the called terminal 120, and the femto cell access node # 1 131 and the femto cell access node # 2 ( 132 is collectively referred to as a 'femto cell access node 130'.
- the originating terminal 110 sends a data transmission request for the terminating terminal 120 to the femtocell access node # 1 131 supporting itself through call origination, and when a response is received, the femtocell access node # 1 ( Pass data to 131).
- the called terminal 120 is a device that receives data from the calling party through various paths through the core network or the IP network.
- the called terminal # 1 121 receives data transmitted from the calling terminal 110 through the macro cell access node 160 interworking with the core network.
- Incoming terminal # 2 122 illustrates a terminal connected to an IP network through a femtocell access node # 2 132, and a terminating terminal # 3 123 illustrates a terminal connected directly to an IP network. .
- the above-mentioned destination terminal 120 uses a cell ID (Cell ID) to the femto cell connection node 130 (eg, femto cell connection node # 2 132) or a macro cell connection node. It may be periodically determined which one of the connections (160). Then, the determination result may be notified to the uplink device (eg, femtocell gateway 140 or core network node 150) connected thereto.
- Cell ID cell ID
- the uplink device eg, femtocell gateway 140 or core network node 150
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 is an outgoing access node operating wirelessly connected to the originating terminal 110 and directly connected to the IP network.
- the femto cell access node # 1 131 determines the connection state of the called terminal 120 and accesses the called terminal 120.
- the transmission format of the data is determined according to the state. Then, after changing the transmission format of the data received from the originating terminal 110 in accordance with the determined transmission format and transfers the data to the destination terminal 120 through the IP network or the core network.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 tunnels the data received from the originating terminal 110 according to the core network. Instead, it may be changed to a transmission format suitable for the IP network and then transmitted to the destination terminal 120 through the IP network. For example, the case where the calling terminal 110 communicates with the called terminal # 2 122 or the called terminal # 3 123 belongs to this case.
- the femtocell access node # 2 132 is a terminating access node of a data receiving side wirelessly connected to the terminating terminal 120 and receives data transmitted from the originating terminal 110 through an IP network and receives the received data. It serves to deliver to the terminal # 2 (122).
- femto cell access node # 2 132 may be a HeNB (Home eNodeB, Femto Cell BTS in LTE).
- the femtocell gateway 140 is located at the calling party or the called party to connect femtocell access nodes 130 managing terminals such as the calling terminal 110 and the called terminal 120 to each other and to interwork with an IP network. Device.
- the femto cell access node 130 may be connected to the core network node 150 through the femto cell gateway 140 or may be directly connected to the core network node 150.
- femto cell gateway 140 may be a Home eNodeB Gateway (HeNB GW). When the femto cell access node 130 is directly connected to the core network node 150, the femto cell gateway 140 may be omitted.
- HeNB GW Home eNodeB Gateway
- the core network node 150 in the core network manages the macro cell access node 160, and when the called terminal 120 serving as the communication counterpart of the calling terminal 110 is located in the macro cell instead of the femto cell, for example, calling When the terminal 110 wants to send data to the called terminal # 1 121, the terminal 110 controls the macro cell access node 160 to enable communication between the calling party and the called party.
- the core network may include a Serving Gateway (S-GW), a Packet Data Network (PDN) Gateway (P-GW), a Mobility Management Entity (MME), etc.
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- PDN Packet Data Network
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the aforementioned core network node 150 may be configured to provide non-access stratum (NAS) signaling and security, inter-core-network signaling for mobility of UEs, P-GW / S-GW selection, When performing a handover involving an MME change or a serving GPRS support node (SGSN) change, another MME or another SGSN may be selected, roaming, authentication, or the like.
- the S-GW may perform functions such as local mobility manager (LMA) point management for handover, packet routing, or forwarding.
- LMA local mobility manager
- the P-GW may perform functions such as packet filtering and terminal IP address allocation.
- the macro cell access node 160 is a device connected to the data transmission side through the core network.
- the macro cell access node 160 transfers data sent from the originating terminal 110 to the called terminal 120 with the support of the core network node 150.
- the macro cell access node 160 may be an evolved node B (eNB).
- eNB evolved node B
- the above-described macro cell access node 160 may be a frequency resource such as radio bearer control, radio admission control, connection mobility control, scheduling, or the like. Management functions, IP (Internet Protocol) header and user data encryption function, routing function, scheduling function of paging message and broadcast message, measurement and measurement report function, etc. can be performed.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the femtocell access node 130 When the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) is installed indoors, one originating terminal 110 performs mobile communication service at the macro cell access node 160 (eg, eNB) connected to the core network outdoors. When the mobile station enters the indoor femto cell area, the mobile communication service is received from the femto cell access node 130 (eg, HeNB).
- the femto cell connection node 130 (eg, HeNB) is connected to the IP network using an IP network line installed indoors, and is connected to the core network of the mobile communication system through the IP network.
- the femtocell system transforms the data transmission format into a form suitable for an IP network instead of a core network (eg, EPC), thereby enabling data communication directly through the IP network without passing through the core network.
- a core network eg, EPC
- the originating terminal 110 connected to the femtocell access node # 1 131 eg, HeNB
- another femtocell access node # 2 132 eg, HeNB.
- one embodiment of the present invention is a case in which the calling terminal 110 connected to the femtocell access node 131 performs data communication with another femtocell access node 132 or a called terminal 123 directly connected to an IP network.
- it enables direct communication through the IP network without passing through the core network of the mobile communication system.
- the load of the core network in the mobile communication system can be reduced, thereby increasing the overall capacity of the system.
- unnecessary data paths are reduced, the path of data traffic is shortened, thereby reducing the data delay.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a change in data structure passing through the femtocell system shown in FIG. 1.
- the calling terminal 110 sends a data transmission request for the called terminal 120 to the femtocell access node # 1 131.
- the originating terminal 110 transmits a call start request message CallInitReq requesting data transmission to the terminating terminal 120 to the femtocell access node # 1 131.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 supporting the calling terminal 110 grasps the connection state of the called terminal 120 and then returns to the called terminal 120 in accordance with the connection state of the called terminal 120. Determine the transmission format of the data to be transmitted.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 receiving the request transmits a terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) for inquiring the connection state of the terminating terminal 120 to its uplink device (eg, femtocell gateway, core network node, etc.). It transmits and receives the connection state information of the called terminal in response.
- UEInfoReq terminal information request message
- the connection state of the terminating terminal 120 is a core network connection state via a core network provided by a mobile communication provider in data communication, or an IP that is distinguished from the core network in data communication or provided by an ISP (Internet Service Provider) provider.
- the network may be classified into at least one of the IP network access states using the network.
- the called terminal # 1 121 may be viewed as a core network connection state that is connected to a macro cell access node connected to the core network.
- the destination terminal # 2 122 connected to the IP network and the destination terminal # 3 123 directly connected to the IP network through the femtocell access node # 2 132 may be viewed as an IP network connection state.
- femtocell access node # 1 131 receives data from the calling terminal 110 and changes the transmission format to match the IP network.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 receives data from the calling terminal 110 and changes the transmission format to match the core network.
- each UE periodically determines whether it is connected to the femtocell access node 130 or the macro cell access node 160 by using the cell ID, and determines the determination result thereof.
- Notify uplink device eg, femto cell gateway 140, core network node 150, etc.
- each terminal may receive a cell ID from an access node (eg, femto cell access node 130 or macro cell access node 160) connected to the terminal.
- an access node eg, femto cell access node 130 or macro cell access node 160
- FIG. 2 illustrates a data format change process according to the present invention.
- femtocell access node # 1 131 is connected to an IP network installed indoors, and is connected to a core network (eg, EPC) of a mobile communication provider through an IP network.
- EPC eg, EPC
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 tunnels the data received from the originating terminal 110 by GTP / UDP / IP (GPRS Tunneling Protocol / User Datagram Protocol / Internet Protocol) and sends the data to the core network. Traffic of data via the core network is again transmitted to the femtocell access node # 2 132 (eg, HeNB) where the destination terminal 120 as the other party is located via the IP network.
- GTP / UDP / IP GPRS Tunneling Protocol / User Datagram Protocol / Internet Protocol
- the data is transmitted in the form of TCP / IP (Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol) used in the IP network again via the IP network. Thereafter, the traffic of the data reaching the other party's femtocell access node # 2 132 (eg, HeNB) is delivered to the called terminal 120.
- TCP / IP Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Protocol
- Scenario I illustrates the format change of the data structure in this data flow.
- both the calling terminal 110 and the called terminal 120 to communicate are connected to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB), or one of the calling terminal 110 and the called terminal 120.
- the femtocell access node 130 eg, HeNB
- the scenario I method which should always pass through the core network is not efficient.
- a scenario II or scenario III scheme is proposed as a data path scheme capable of efficiently transmitting data using an IP network.
- both the calling terminal 110 and the called terminal 120 to transmit / receive data are connected to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB), or one terminal is connected to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) and the other terminal is directly connected to the IP network, the following scenario II or III may be applied.
- the femtocell access node 130 eg, HeNB
- one terminal is connected to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) and the other terminal is directly connected to the IP network
- each of the originating terminal 110 and the terminating terminal 120 needs to first determine whether it is connected to the femtocell access node 130. This may be determined based on a cell ID received from the femto cell access node 130.
- the femto cell access node 130 has a cell ID that is distinct from the macro cell access node 160.
- the macro cell access nodes eg, eNBs
- the cell IDs of the femto cell access nodes eg, HeNBs
- the ID of is distinguished from the macro cell access nodes.
- Each terminal receives a message indicating the access node information, such as a paging channel message, from the access node to which it is connected, checks its cell ID, and then is it connected to a femtocell access node (eg, HeNB), or It may be determined whether it is connected to the macro cell access node (eg, eNB).
- a femtocell access node eg, HeNB
- eNB macro cell access node
- Each terminal needs to periodically inform the uplink device (eg, MME) whether the access node to which it is currently connected is a macro cell access node (eg, eNB) or a femtocell access node (eg, HeNB). have.
- MME uplink device
- the core network may periodically request the corresponding information from each terminal, or each terminal may periodically notify the core network of the information.
- the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) of the originating terminal 110 that transmits data is connected to the femtocell access node (eg, HeNB) or directly connected to the IP network. After checking whether or not, the data is transmitted according to scenario II or scenario III of FIG. 2.
- data may be transmitted according to scenario I.
- the macro cell access node 160 eg, eNB
- FIG. 3 is an internal configuration diagram of the femtocell connection node shown in FIG. 1 and illustrates an internal configuration of a femtocell connection node # 1 131 located at an originating side as an example.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 of the calling party may communicate with the called party directly through the IP network without passing through the core network.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 uses a signaling technique for checking the state of the called terminal 120, which is a counterpart to send and receive data.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 changes the data format according to the confirmed called party's state. For example, this operation may be performed when the called terminal 120 is directly connected to the IP network or located in the local network as a result of checking the status of each other.
- the femto cell access node # 1 131 does not make data into a format that is adapted to the core network interface of the mobile communication system, but makes the data available in the IP network, thereby enabling communication using the IP network in an efficient data format. To lose.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 includes a connection state detector 133 and a protocol support processor 135, and may further include a data format determiner 134.
- the connection state detector 133 detects the connected state of the called terminal 120. For example, when a call start request message CallInitReq is received from the originating terminal 110 requesting data transmission to the terminating terminal 120, the connection state detection unit 133 responds to the call terminal 120. A terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) for querying the connection status is generated. The connection state detection unit 133 transmits the terminal information request message UEInfoReq to an uplink device (eg, MME) and then responds to the terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) in response to the corresponding uplink device (eg, MME). The connection state of the called terminal 120 can be received.
- an uplink device eg, MME
- UEInfoReq terminal information request message
- the connection state of the called terminal 120 may be classified into a core network connection state or an IP network connection state.
- the core network connection state is a state via a core network provided by a mobile communication provider in data communication
- the IP network connection state is distinguished from the core network in data communication, or via an IP network provided by an ISP provider. It is a state.
- the core network connection state may mean a state in which the called terminal 120 is connected to the macro cell access node (eg, called terminal # 1 121).
- the IP network connection state is the state in which the terminating terminal 120 is connected to the femtocell connection node connected to the IP network (for example, the terminating terminal # 2 (122)), or the state that is directly connected to the IP network (for example # 3 (123)].
- the data format determination unit 134 determines a transmission format of data transmitted from the originating terminal 110 to the terminating terminal 120 according to the connection state of the terminating terminal 120 identified by the connection state detecting unit 133, The result is reported to the protocol support processing unit 135.
- the protocol support processor 135 changes the transmission format of the data received from the calling terminal 110 according to the connection state of the called terminal 120 so that the data can be delivered to the called terminal 120.
- the protocol support processor 135 receives the received message from the calling terminal 110.
- the data may be changed into a transmission format suitable for the IP network and then transmitted to the destination terminal 120 through the IP network.
- the protocol support processor 135 may include an IP network protocol supporter 136 and a core network protocol supporter 137.
- the IP network protocol support unit 136 receives data from the originating terminal 110 and changes the transmission format to the IP network.
- the IP network protocol support unit 136 may include a femto cell connection support unit 138 and an IP direct connection support unit 139.
- connection state detector 133 determines that the called terminal 120 is in a state of being connected to the femto cell access node # 2 132 (eg, called terminal # 2 122), the calling party femto cell connection is detected.
- the femtocell connection support unit 138 in the node # 1 131 changes the protocol structure, as in scenario II of FIG. 2.
- the physical layer (L1) / transport layer (L2) protocol portion for the wireless section transmission is L1 (physical layer) / L2 (Transport Layer) / TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) / IP ( Internet Protocol) protocol structure.
- L1 / L2 is for wired network transmission
- TCP / IP is an IP network protocol structure
- IP is an IP address for connecting with femtocell access node # 2 132 connected to the destination terminal 120.
- the IP direct connection support unit 139 changes the transmission format of the data as in scenario III.
- a portion of a physical layer (L1) / transport layer (L2) protocol for wireless interval transmission is changed to a physical layer (L1) / transport layer (L2) format in a wired network.
- the core network protocol support unit 137 receives data from the originating terminal 110 when the terminating terminal 120 is in the core network connection state (for example, the terminating terminal # 1 121), and transmits the data to the core network. Change to the correct transfer format.
- the core network protocol support unit 137 of the femtocell access node # 1 131 may use a physical layer (L1) / L2 (for wireless section transmission in data received from the originating terminal 110, as in scenario I).
- the transport layer protocol part is changed to L1 (Physical Layer) / L2 (Transport Layer) / GTP (GPRS Tunneling Protocol) / UDP (User Datagram Protocol) / IP (Internet Protocol) protocol structure.
- L1 / L2 is for wired network transmission
- GTP / UDP is for core network transmission
- IP is a private IP address.
- the femtocell access node # 1 131 of the originating terminal 110 may determine whether the destination terminal 120 is connected to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) or the IP through the signaling scheme of FIGS. 4 to 6. You can tell if it is directly connected to the network.
- the femtocell access node 130 eg, HeNB
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 illustrates that when a femtocell gateway 140 (eg, HeNB GW) exists, the femtocell connection node 130 (eg, HeNB) of the calling party grasps the connection state information of the called terminal 120 and provides traffic ( A process of determining a method of transmitting data such as traffic and a packet is illustrated.
- a femtocell gateway 140 eg, HeNB GW
- the connection state information indicates whether the terminating terminal 120 is connected to an access node 160 (eg, an eNB) that supports a macro cell or is connected to an access node 130 (eg, an HeNB) that supports a femto cell. Or information about whether the user is directly connected to an IP network capable of identifying a location to which the user is connected.
- an access node 160 eg, an eNB
- an access node 130 eg, an HeNB
- the femtocell connection node 130 of the calling side grasps the connection state information of the called terminal 120 obtained from the core network. Subsequently, the femtocell access node 130 optionally transmits data via a core network provided by a mobile communication operator and an IP network provided by a general ISP provider or IP, which is distinguished from the core network. By selectively applying two methods of sending data, the transmission efficiency can be improved.
- the load can be reduced by not transferring user data without unnecessary changes or passing through the core network.
- the MME Mobility Management Entity
- the core network node 150 is responsible for storing location information of the user, and manages the terminal in units of a tracking area (TA).
- TA tracking area
- the UE informs the MME of the located TA information through a tracking area update (TAU) process.
- TAU tracking area update
- the UE registers its location in only one MME.
- the originating terminal 110 transmits a call start request message CallInitReq requesting data transmission to the terminating terminal 120 to the femtocell access node 130 which is making a connection (S110).
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq is a message for requesting the originating terminal 110 to talk to a desired party.
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, and the like of the called terminal 120 as a counterpart.
- the femtocell connection node 130 As the call start request message CallInitReq is received, the femtocell connection node 130 generates a terminal information request message UEInfoReq for querying the connection state of the called terminal 120. Thereafter, the femto cell access node 130 transmits the UE information request message (UEInfoReq) to the femto cell gateway 140, which is an uplink device, and the core network node 150 in sequence (S120, S130), and the femto cell gateway in response. The connection state of the called terminal 120 is received from 140 (S140 to S160).
- UEInfoReq UE information request message
- the femtocell access node 130 transmits a call start request message CallInitReq from the originating terminal 110 to the femtocell gateway 140 afterwards (S120).
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq is a message for requesting to inform the connection status information of a desired counterpart.
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, etc. of the called terminal 120, which is the other party to call.
- the femtocell gateway 140 receives the UE information request message UEInfoReq from the femtocell access node 130 and then transmits the message to the core network node 150 (S130).
- the terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) is a message requesting to inform the connection state information of the called terminal 120 as the other party.
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, etc. of the called terminal 120, which is the other party to call.
- the core network node 150 After receiving the terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) from the femtocell gateway 140, the core network node 150 checks the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S140). Here, the core network node 150 and the MME may know the connection state information and the location information of the called terminal 120.
- the core network node 150 connects the called terminal 120 to the state of the called terminal # 2 122 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 according to the connection state information (scenario II) or the called terminal # Whether the connection is made in the state of 1 121 (scenario I) or the like can be known.
- the called terminal 120 is registered with a specific server or the like connected to the IP network, or connected to the server, it may be determined that the called terminal 120 is in the same connection state as the called terminal # 3 123.
- the core network node 150 transmits the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp to the femtocell gateway 140 after checking the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S150).
- the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp is a response message indicating the connection state information of the called terminal 120.
- the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp includes connection state information of the called terminal 120 confirmed by the core network node 150.
- the femto cell gateway 140 After receiving the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp from the core network node 150, the femto cell gateway 140 transmits the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp to the femto cell access node 130 (S160).
- the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp is a response message indicating the connection state information of the called terminal 120 and includes connection state information of the called terminal 120 confirmed by the core network node 150.
- the femto cell access node 130 After receiving the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp from the femto cell gateway 140, the femto cell access node 130 transmits a call start response message CallInitRsp to the calling terminal 110 (S170).
- the call initiation response message CallInitRsp is a message indicating that the originating terminal 110 can send user data.
- the femtocell access node 130 determines the transmission format of the user data to be transmitted according to the connection state information of the called terminal 120 included in the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp (S180).
- transmission can be performed in the packet format of the scheme II of FIG. 2. Do.
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 1 (121), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is in a state of making a connection with the macro cell access node 160, the transmission in the packet format of the scenario I It is possible.
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 3 (123), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is making a connection through the IP network, it is possible to transmit in the packet format of the scenario III.
- a specific server or the like on the IP network informs the state in which the called terminal 120 is registered or connected, so that the core network node 150 or the femtocell gateway 140 can know the connection state.
- Determining the packet format may occur simultaneously with or before the process of transmitting the call start response message (CallInitRsp) (S170), and after receiving the packet call transmission message (Packet Call Tx) (S190). Might happen to.
- the originating terminal 110 receiving the call start response message CallInitRsp transmits user data to be sent to the called party using a packet call transmission message (S190)
- the femto cell access node 130 determines the packet format. This data is transmitted to the called party.
- 5 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- 5 shows that a femto cell connection node 130 (eg, HeNB) is connected to the core network node 150 (eg, MME) without passing through the femto cell gateway 140 (eg, HeNB GW).
- a process of confirming connection state information by directly transmitting a terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) is shown.
- the femto cell access node 130 may be directly connected to and communicate with the core network node 150 without passing through the femto cell gateway 140.
- the originating terminal 110 transmits a call start request message (CallInitReq) to the femtocell access node 130 making up a connection (S210).
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq is a message for requesting the calling terminal 110 to make a call with a desired party.
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, and the like of the called terminal 120 as a counterpart.
- the femto cell access node 130 After receiving the call start request message CallInitReq from the originating terminal 110, the femto cell access node 130 transmits the terminal information request message UEInfoReq to the core network node 150 (S220).
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq is a message for requesting to inform the connection status information of a desired counterpart.
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, etc. of the called terminal 120, which is the other party to call.
- the core network node 150 After receiving the terminal information request message UEInfoReq from the femtocell access node 130, the core network node 150 checks the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S230).
- the core network node 150 may know the connection state information and the location information of the called terminal 120, and the called terminal 120 may be connected to the called terminal # 1 121 of FIGS. 1 and 2 according to the connected state information. Whether the connection is made in the same state or in the same state as the destination terminal # 2 122 or the destination terminal # 3 123 can be known.
- the called terminal 120 is registered in a specific server connected to the IP network or in a state of being connected to the corresponding server, it may be determined that the called terminal 120 is in a connected state such as called terminal # 3 123.
- the core network node 150 transmits the terminal information request message UEInfoRsp to the femtocell access node 130 after checking the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S240).
- the terminal information request message UEInfoRsp is a response message indicating the connection state information of the called terminal 120 and includes connection state information of the called terminal 120 confirmed by the core network node 150.
- the femto cell access node 130 After receiving the terminal information request message UEInfoRsp from the core network node 150, the femto cell access node 130 transmits a call start response message CallInitRsp to the calling terminal 110 (S250).
- the call initiation response message CallInitRsp is a message indicating that the originating terminal 110 can send user data.
- the femtocell access node 130 determines a packet format of user data to be transmitted according to the connection state information of the called terminal 120 included in the received UE information notification message UEInfoRsp (S260).
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 2 (122), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is making a connection through the femtocell connection node 130 (eg, HeNB), FIG.
- the packet format can be transmitted in the same manner as scenario II.
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 1 (121), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is connected to the macro cell connection node 160 (for example, eNB) of the core network of FIG.
- the packet format can be transmitted in the same manner as in scenario I.
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 3 (123), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is making a connection through the IP network, it is possible to transmit in the packet format as in the scenario III of FIG. Do.
- the uplink device such as the core network node 150 (or the femtocell gateway 140) may know whether the terminal is registered or the state of being connected through a specific server.
- the packet format determination process (S260) of FIG. 5 may occur simultaneously with or before the transmission process (S250) of the call start response message (CallInitRsp), or may be received (S270) by receiving a packet call transmission message (Packet Call Tx). It may happen later.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a data transmission method of a femtocell system according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 illustrates a process of confirming connection state information by transmitting a terminal information request message (UEInfoReq) to the femtocell gateway 140 without passing through the core network node 150.
- UEInfoReq terminal information request message
- the femtocell gateway 140 may store the connection state information or the location information of the terminals that are connected through the femtocell connection node 130 managed by the femtocell gateway 140, from the core network node 150.
- the terminal may download and store connection state information or location information of the terminals.
- terminals accessing the core network or the IP network through the femtocell access node 130 managed by the femtocell gateway 140 are connected to the core network node 150 through the corresponding femtocell gateway 140. Goes through a process of notifying that he has connected to the femtocell gateway 140. In this case, the femtocell gateway 140 may know that the called terminal 120 accesses through the femtocell access node 130 and may store connection state information of the called terminal 120.
- the calling terminal 110 attempts to make a call, if the called terminal 120 of the other party is currently connected through the femto cell access node 130 managed by the femto cell gateway 140, the called terminal 120 is connected. Connection state information of the can be found in the femtocell gateway 140. The destination terminal 120 may also check the connection state information of the originating terminal 110 managed by the femtocell gateway 140 in the femtocell gateway 140.
- the femto cell gateway 140 sends the core network node 150 (eg, the MME) to the terminating terminal 120. A message requesting connection status information may be sent again.
- the core network node 150 eg, the MME
- the originating terminal 110 transmits a call start request message (CallInitReq) to the femtocell access node 130 making up a connection (S310).
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq is a message for requesting the calling terminal 110 to make a call with a desired party.
- the call initiation request message CallInitReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, and the like of the called terminal 120 as a counterpart.
- the femto cell access node 130 After receiving the call start request message CallInitReq from the calling terminal 110, the femto cell access node 130 transmits a terminal information request message UEInfoReq to the femto cell gateway 140 (S320).
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq is a message for requesting to inform the connection status information of a desired counterpart.
- the terminal information request message UEInfoReq may include an ID, a service ID, a service type, etc. of the called terminal 120, which is the other party to call.
- the femtocell gateway 140 After receiving the terminal information request message UEInfoReq from the femtocell access node 130, the femtocell gateway 140 checks the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S330). The femtocell gateway 140 may know the connection state information and the location information of the called terminal 120, and the called terminal 120 may be connected to the called terminal # 1 121 of FIGS. 1 and 2 according to the connected state information. Whether the connection is made in the same state or in the same state as the destination terminal # 2 122 can be known.
- the called terminal 120 When the called terminal 120 is registered in a specific server connected to the IP network or in a state of being connected to the corresponding server, it may be determined that the called terminal 120 is in a connected state such as called terminal # 3 123. If the information itself of the terminating terminal 120 cannot be found in the femto cell gateway 140, the femtocell connection node 130 may check the connection state information of the corresponding terminating terminal 120. In step 150, the UE information request message (UEInfoReq) may be transmitted.
- UEInfoReq UE information request message
- the femtocell gateway 140 transmits the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp to the femtocell access node 130 after checking the connection state information of the called terminal 120 (S340).
- the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp is a response message indicating the connection state information of the called terminal 120 and includes connection state information of the called terminal 120 confirmed by the femtocell gateway 140.
- the femto cell access node 130 After receiving the terminal information notification message UEInfoRsp from the femto cell gateway 140, the femto cell access node 130 transmits a call start response message CallInitRsp to the calling terminal 110 (S350).
- the call initiation response message CallInitRsp is a message indicating that the originating terminal 110 can send user data.
- the femtocell access node 130 determines a packet format of user data to be transmitted according to the connection state information of the called terminal 120 included in the received UE information notification message UEInfoRsp (S360). .
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 2 (122), that is, if the terminating terminal 120 is making a connection through the femtocell connection node 130 (eg, HeNB), FIG.
- the packet format can be transmitted in the same manner as scenario II.
- the connection state information is the same as the called terminal # 1 (121)
- the terminating terminal 120 is connected to the macro cell access node 160 (eg, eNB), it can be transmitted in the packet format of the scenario I of FIG. 2.
- the macro cell access node 160 eg, eNB
- connection state information is the same as the terminating terminal # 3 (123), that is, the terminating terminal 120 is making a connection through the IP network and whether the terminal is registered or connected while passing through a specific server. If the femtocell gateway 140 (or the core network node 150) knows the connection state, the femtocell gateway 140 (or the core network node 150) can transmit the packet in the same format as in scenario III of FIG.
- the packet format determination process (S360) of FIG. 6 may occur simultaneously with or before the transmission process (S350) of the call start response message CallInitRsp, or from the originating terminal 110, a packet call transmission message (Packet Call Tx). It may also occur after receiving (S370).
- the originating terminal 110 transmits data in a data format adapted to the core network without change.
- the femtocell access node 130 of the calling party that receives data from the calling terminal 110 recognizes that the data transmission method determined according to the connection state information of the called terminal 120 is scenario II or scenario III.
- the femto cell connection node 130 receives the data by changing the data format as in the method of FIGS. 1 and 2 so as to pass through the IP network without making the data format by the conventional tunneling method for the core network.
- the terminal 120 transmits to the femtocell access node 130 (eg, HeNB) to which the terminal 120 is connected.
- the femtocell access node 130 eg, HeNB
- the femtocell access node 130 of the called party receiving the data forwards the received data to the called terminal 120.
- the femtocell access node 130 of the calling side recognizes the scenario III.
- the femto cell connection node 130 transmits data to the destination terminal 120 by changing only the L1 / L2 protocol portion so as to pass through the IP network without making data through the conventional tunneling scheme.
- the called terminal 120 is not connected to the femtocell access node 130, it can directly receive data.
- the present invention is not limited to HeNB or a specific type of base station, and may be applied to all types of access nodes connected to an IP network.
- the present invention is not limited to the radio access technology such as CDMA, OFDMA, TDM A, and can cover all access methods, likewise, not limited to a specific service, and can cover all service methods such as WiBro, LTE, and WiMax. Can be.
- the femto cell access node, femto cell system, and data transmission method of the system according to the present invention reduce the load of the core network, thereby increasing the overall capacity of the system, and reduce the unnecessary data path to reduce the path of data traffic. By shortening the data delay can be reduced.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
- 발신 단말로부터 착신 단말에 대한 데이터 전송 요청이 수신되면, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 접속상태 탐지부; 및상기 착신 단말의 접속상태에 따라 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신되는 데이터의 전송 포맷을 변경하는 프로토콜 지원 처리부를 포함하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 프로토콜 지원 처리부는,상기 착신 단말이 인터넷 프로토콜(IP) 망에 직접 또는 간접으로 연결되어 있는 경우, 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 데이터를 상기 IP 망에 맞는 전송 포맷으로 변경하고, 상기 IP 망을 통해 상기 착신 단말로 상기 데이터를 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 접속상태 탐지부에서 파악된 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태에 맞추어 상기 착신 단말로 전송할 데이터의 전송 포맷을 결정하여 상기 프로토콜 지원 처리부에 알리는 데이터 포맷 결정부를 더 포함하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를, 데이터 통신 시 이동통신 사업자가 제공하는 코어망을 경유하는 코어 네트워크 접속상태와 혹은 데이터 통신 시 상기 코어망과 구별되는 IP 망을 경유하는 IP 망 접속상태 중에서, 적어도 어느 하나의 상태로 파악하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 IP 망 접속상태를 상기 착신 단말이 IP 망과 연결된 펨토 셀 접속노드에 접속 중인 상태이거나, 혹은 IP 망에 직접 연결 중인 상태로 파악하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 프로토콜 지원 처리부는,상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 데이터를 상기 IP 망에 맞는 전송 포맷으로 변경하는 IP 프로토콜 지원부를 포함하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 IP 프로토콜 지원부는,상기 착신 단말이 펨토 셀 접속노드에 접속 중인 상태에 있는 경우, 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 데이터에서 무선 전송을 위한 L1(Physical Layer)/ L2(Transport Layer) 프로토콜 부분을 L1(Physical Layer)/L2(Transport Layer)/TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)/IP(Internet Protocol) 프로토콜 구조로 변경하는 펨토 셀 연결 지원부를 포함하며,상기 변경된 프로토콜 구조의 L1/L2는 유선망 전송을 위한 것이고, TCP/IP는 IP 프로토콜을 위한 것이고, IP는 상기 착신 단말과 연결된 펨토 셀 접속노드와 접속하기 위한 IP 주소인 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,업링크 장치에서 상기 착신 단말로부터 주기적으로 통보되는 메시지를 통해 확인한, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 발신 단말로부터 상기 착신 단말에 대한 데이터 전송을 요청하는 호 시작요구 메시지를 수신하고, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 문의하는 단말 정보요구 메시지를 생성하여 업링크 장치로 전송하고, 상기 업링크 장치로부터 응답 메시지를 수신하여, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 확인할 수 없는 경우, 상기 단말 정보요구 메시지를 상기 업링크 장치로 다시 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 착신 단말의 아이디, 서비스 아이디, 서비스 종류 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 상기 단말 정보요구 메시지를 생성하여 상기 업링크 장치로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 업링크 장치인 코어 네트워크 노드에서 확인한 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보를 포함하는 응답 메시지를 수신하여, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 접속상태 탐지부는,상기 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보 또는 위치 정보를 확인하는 모바일 매니지먼트 엔터티(MME)인 상기 코어 네트워크 노드에서 확인한 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보를 포함하는 상기 응답 메시지를 수신하여, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 접속노드.
- 펨토 셀 시스템에서 펨토 셀 접속노드가 데이터를 전송하는 방법에 있어서,발신 단말로부터 착신 단말에 대한 데이터 전송 요청을 수신하는 단계;상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 단계; 및상기 착신 단말의 접속상태에 따라 상기 착신 단말로 전송할 데이터의 전송 포맷을 결정하는 단계를 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 단계는,상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를, 데이터 통신 시 이동통신 사업자가 제공하는 코어망을 경유하는 코어 네트워크 접속상태와 혹은 데이터 통신 시 상기 코어망과 구별되는 인터넷 프로토콜(IP) 망을 경유하는 IP 접속상태 중에서 적어도 어느 하나의 상태로 파악하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서,상기 착신 단말이 상기 IP 망 접속상태에 있는 경우, 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신한 데이터를 상기 IP 망에 맞는 전송 포맷으로 변경하는 단계를 더 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 IP 망 접속상태는,상기 착신 단말이 IP 망과 연결된 펨토 셀 접속노드에 접속 중인 상태이거나, 혹은 IP 망에 직접 연결 중인 상태를 의미하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제17항에 있어서,상기 착신 단말이 펨토 셀 접속노드에 접속 중인 상태에 있는 경우, 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 데이터에서 무선 전송을 위한 L1(Physical Layer)/ L2(Transport Layer) 프로토콜 부분을 L1(Physical Layer)/L2(Transport Layer)/TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)/IP(Internet Protocol) 프로토콜 구조로 변경하는 단계를 포함하며,여기서, 상기 변경된 프로토콜 구조의 L1/L2는 유선망 전송을 위한 것이고, TCP/IP는 IP 프로토콜을 위한 것이고, IP는 상기 착신 단말과 연결된 펨토 셀 접속노드와 접속하기 위한 IP 주소임을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서,상기 발신 단말 또는 상기 착신 단말이 접속노드로부터 수신된 셀 아이디를 이용해 자신이 펨토 셀 접속노드 혹은 매크로 셀 접속노드 중 어느 쪽에 연결되어 있는지를 확인하는 단계; 및상기 확인된 결과를 업링크 장치로 주기적으로 알리는 단계를 더 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 단계는,상기 발신 단말로부터 상기 착신 단말에 대한 데이터 전송을 요청하는 호 시작요구 메시지를 수신하는 단계;상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 문의하는 단말 정보요구 메시지를 업링크 장치로 전송하는 단계; 및상기 업링크 장치로부터 응답 메시지를 수신하여 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보를 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 단계는,상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 확인할 수 없는 경우, 상기 단말 정보요구 메시지를 상기 업링크 장치로 다시 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 단말 정보요구 메시지는상기 착신 단말의 아이디, 서비스 아이디, 서비스 종류 중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하는 단계는,상기 업링크 장치인 코어 네트워크 노드에서 확인한 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보를 포함하는 응답 메시지를 수신하여, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 수신하며,상기 코어 네트워크 노드는 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태 정보 또는 위치 정보를 확인하는 모바일 매니지먼트 엔터티(MME)임을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법.
- 펨토 셀을 사용하는 시스템에 있어서,발신 단말; 및상기 발신 단말과 무선 연결되며, 상기 발신 단말로부터 착신 단말에 대한 데이터 전송 요청을 수신하고, 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태를 파악하여 상기 착신 단말의 접속상태에 따라 전송 포맷을 결정하며, 결정된 전송 포맷에 맞추어 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 상기 데이터의 전송 포맷을 변경하여 전송하는 펨토 셀 접속노드를 포함하는 펨토 셀 시스템.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 펨토 셀 접속노드는,상기 착신 단말이 인터넷 프로토콜(IP) 망에 직접 또는 간접으로 연결되어 있는 상태임을 확인한 경우, 상기 발신 단말로부터 수신된 데이터를 상기 IP 망에 맞는 전송 포맷으로 변경한 후 IP 망을 통해 상기 착신 단말로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 펨토 셀 시스템.
Priority Applications (4)
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|---|---|---|---|
| EP10756350A EP2413618A2 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Femtocell access node, femtocell system, and data transmission method for the system |
| CN2010800134557A CN102362514A (zh) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | 毫微微小区连接节点、毫微微小区系统及该系统的数据传输方法 |
| US13/257,497 US20120009913A1 (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | Femtocell access node, femtocell system, and data transmission method for the system |
| JP2012501936A JP2012521710A (ja) | 2009-03-24 | 2010-03-24 | フェムトセル接続ノード、フェムトセルシステム、及び該システムのデータ伝送方法 |
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| KR10-2009-0025096 | 2009-03-24 | ||
| KR1020090025096A KR101034932B1 (ko) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | 펨토 셀 시스템 및 그 시스템의 데이터 전송 방법 |
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| US (1) | US20120009913A1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP2413618A2 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2012521710A (ko) |
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| CN103096501A (zh) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 | 基于毫微微基站系统架构的呼叫系统、方法及装置 |
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| KR20120032644A (ko) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-04-06 | 주식회사 팬택 | 이동 단말기 및 이동 단말기를 이용한 제어 방법 |
| EP2698036A4 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2015-04-15 | Public Wireless Inc | COMMON RADIO ELEMENT APPLICATION MANAGEMENT ARCHITECTURE FOR WIRELESS PICOCELLS |
| US8750835B2 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2014-06-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Presence-based communication |
| JP6179596B2 (ja) | 2013-06-11 | 2017-08-16 | 日本電気株式会社 | 無線基地局、ゲートウェイ装置 |
| JP6341168B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-08 | 2018-06-13 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | 情報処理装置、自動設定方法 |
| US11197232B2 (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2021-12-07 | Ofinno, Llc | Location reporting handling |
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| KR100357476B1 (ko) * | 2000-08-18 | 2002-10-19 | (주)클립컴 | 블루투스-인터넷전화 게이트웨이 장치를 이용한 무선인터넷 전화 서비스 시스템 |
| KR100426399B1 (ko) * | 2001-04-06 | 2004-04-08 | 니트젠테크놀러지스 주식회사 | 무선망을 통한 씨디엔 서비스 방법 및 시스템 |
| CN100477856C (zh) * | 2003-04-07 | 2009-04-08 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种通知上行资源分配的方法 |
| JP2005020545A (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-01-20 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Ip電話システム |
| CN1256847C (zh) * | 2003-09-17 | 2006-05-17 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 动态调整视频传输的方法 |
| KR20050067677A (ko) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-05 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 노드와 외부 인터넷 망과의 통신에서의 데이터 전송장치 및 방법 |
| CN100417276C (zh) * | 2004-05-21 | 2008-09-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | 呼叫状态检测方法 |
| KR100585768B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-06-07 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이동 교환기의 전원 오프 안내 메시지 전송 방법 |
| US20080304462A1 (en) * | 2007-06-05 | 2008-12-11 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | SESSION INITIATION PROTOCOL/INTERNET PROTOCOL MULTIMEDIA SUBSYSTEM BASED ARCHITECTURE FOR SUPPORTING 3G1x VOICE/DATA |
| US8787302B2 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2014-07-22 | Alcatel Lucent | Architecture to support network-wide multiple-in-multiple-out wireless communication over a downlink |
| KR20090038325A (ko) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-20 | 에스케이 텔레콤주식회사 | 펨토셀에서의 부가 장치 연동 시스템 및 그 방법 |
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- 2010-03-24 US US13/257,497 patent/US20120009913A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2010-03-24 EP EP10756350A patent/EP2413618A2/en not_active Withdrawn
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| CN103096501A (zh) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-05-08 | 中国移动通信集团上海有限公司 | 基于毫微微基站系统架构的呼叫系统、方法及装置 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| KR101034932B1 (ko) | 2011-05-17 |
| WO2010110595A3 (ko) | 2010-12-09 |
| KR20100106852A (ko) | 2010-10-04 |
| CN102362514A (zh) | 2012-02-22 |
| EP2413618A2 (en) | 2012-02-01 |
| JP2012521710A (ja) | 2012-09-13 |
| US20120009913A1 (en) | 2012-01-12 |
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