WO2011072865A1 - Methods of combining brush head plates with brush bodies - Google Patents
Methods of combining brush head plates with brush bodies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011072865A1 WO2011072865A1 PCT/EP2010/007709 EP2010007709W WO2011072865A1 WO 2011072865 A1 WO2011072865 A1 WO 2011072865A1 EP 2010007709 W EP2010007709 W EP 2010007709W WO 2011072865 A1 WO2011072865 A1 WO 2011072865A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- head plate
- brush
- handle
- parts
- head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/02—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by pitch, resin, cement, or other adhesives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/04—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by mouldable materials, e.g. metals, cellulose derivatives, plastics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/06—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier by welding together bristles made of metal wires or plastic materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B7/00—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B7/00—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body
- A46B7/04—Bristle carriers arranged in the brush body interchangeably removable bristle carriers
- A46B7/042—Clip or snap connection for bristle carriers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/06—Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/005—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies by moulding or casting a body around bristles or tufts of bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/04—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies
- A46D3/045—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies for fixing bristles by fusing or gluing to a body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B15/00—Other brushes; Brushes with additional arrangements
- A46B15/0055—Brushes combined with other articles normally separate from the brushing process, e.g. combs, razors, mirrors
- A46B15/0081—Brushes with a scraper, e.g. tongue scraper
Definitions
- a brush body is provided with an array of holes corresponding to the desired array of bristles. Bundles or tufts of bristles are then inserted into the holes of the brush body and anchored therein by means of pressed-in small metallic anchors or by means of loops.
- AFT method Anchor Free Tufting
- the tufts of bristles are attached to a small brush head plate without the use of loops or anchors, and the carrier plate is then installed in or attached to a brush body or handle.
- brush handles are produced with a pattern of holes corresponding to a desired tuft pattern. Tufts of bristles are inserted into such holes and attached to the brush handles. The attachment ends of the tufts are then covered with a small plate which in turn is attached to the brush handle.
- the first method is by placing the head plate into a recess of the handle (illustrated in drawing #1), and ultrasonically weld both parts together (illustrated in drawing #3). This is a quick and reliable method of joining the parts.
- the disadvantage of this method is that it leaves a void between the back part of the head plate and the front face of the recess in the brush handle (illustrated in drawing #2). This can be remedied by placing a quantity of filler material in this recess that fills this void (illustrated in drawing #5). This filler material could be a - -
- the second method that is currently used is by overmoulding the head plate with the handle.
- the tufted head plate is placed into a mould cavity, after which the handle is overmoulded against the head plate, bonding solidly.
- This method has certain disadvantages : the pressure of the overmoulding material reaches the surface of the head plate where the filaments are joined together, giving a risk for leakage of overmoulding material between the filaments.
- Overmoulding hot resin against a cold head plate will also lead to deformation of the complete parts once the warm resin solidifies, cools down and shrinks, bending the head plate that was in a cooled-down state to begin with.
- the present invention is directed to a number of alternative methods to combine such carrier head plates with brush bodies, each such method having specific advantages.
- head plates can be assembled into or onto the handles or part there-of by means of
- Locking in place can be by means of a mechanical click system, or by spot welding, or by spot gluing (drawing #7).
- Heating both parts and pressing them onto each other, material from both parts melting into each other (drawing #10).
- the parts or one of the parts can be given a certain texture (drawing #10B )so that the surface of the part is bigger, and a bigger quantity of plastic material is plasticized, in order to make a stronger bond, and fill up any voids between both parts.
- Heating of the parts can be by means of a hot gas (such as air, or an inert gas such as nitrogen), or by means of a hot die that touches one or both parts during the heat-up phase, or by means of radiation (such as a hot object that is held between both parts during the heat-up phase, radiating its heat to the surfaces that are to be plasticized).
- Solvent welding both part scan be coated with a solvent, which softens the surface that will be mated together. After evaporation of the solvent, the head plate will be fixed to the toothbrush handle
- High frequency welding in case the materials of the head plate and/or the toothbrush handle are bipolar, the material of one or both the mating surfaces can be plasticized by means of high frequency electromagnetic waves.
- hot glue or “hot melt adhesive” ( thermoplastic adhesive)
- thermoplastic adhesive thermoplastic adhesive
- hot glue or "hot melt adhesive” ( thermoplastic adhesive)
- thermoplastic adhesive thermoplastic adhesive
- the hot adhesive can be put on either the head plate or the toothbrush handle, or both, in solid state ( cold), after which both parts are heated during assembly, melting the glue in this step.
- the glue can be added in under the form of a film, a pellet or granulate.
- thermohardening adhesive the adhesive can be put on either the head plate or the toothbrush handle, or both, in liquid state, after which both parts are heated during assembly, activating the adhesive in this step.
- the adhesive can be put on either the head plate or the toothbrush handle, or both, after which both parts are held together and the adhesive is activated, be it by means of heat, or radiation, or humidity, or any other form of influence (drawing #14).
- An advantage of this type of adhesive is that it will fill any voids in the toothbrush head, avoiding any build-up of contaminations and bacteria.
- the tufted head plate can be placed into the mould cavity, after which the handle is overmoulded against the head plate, bonding solidly (drawing #15).
- This method is currently used, and has certain disadvantages : the pressure of the overmoulded material reaches the surface of the head plate where the filaments are joined together, giving a risk for leakage of overmoulding material between the filaments. Overmoulding hot resin against a cold head plate will lead to deformation of the complete parts once the warm resin solidifies, cools down and shrinks.
- the tufted head plate and the pre-moulded handle can be placed into a mould, after which a small quantity of resin is overmoulded in the area where both pre-made parts have to be joined (drawing #16A).
- the overmoulding material will have to bond to both pre-made parts, in order to join the parts together.
- the overmoulding material could be normal plastic resin, or a compatible thermoplastic elastomer.
- the same overmoulding material could form additional element on the brush head, such as cleaning or whitening elements ( cleaning fingers, cleaning lamels, ).
- the overmoulding material can also be used to form certain other textures on the brush head, such as scrapers, elastic tooth picks, or tongue cleaners (drawing #16B).
- the same overmoulding material could be used to fill the void between the back of the head plate and the recess in the pre-moulded handle ( drawing #16C).
- a material or materials can also be added separately to fill the void between the back of the head plate and the recess in the pre-moulded handle.
- a quantity of material such as e.g. plastic resin can be put on the back of the head plate and spread over the back of the head plate by means of a plunger while it is still in a plasticized state (drawing #17A), or it can be spread over the back of the head plate during the assembly step( drawing #17B), when the head plate is put into the recess in the pre- moulded handle while the added plastic material is still in a plasticized state.
- a material can be injected into the void after the assembly step, effectively filling this void in order to avoid that any foreign matter can deposit and accumulate there (drawing #17C).
- the head plate can be overmoulded with a plastic material with the sole purpose of fixing the filament in the head plate and sealing the area around the tuft base from the surroundings, avoiding that humidity, water and/or bacteria penetrate to the tuft base area (drawing #18).
- This overmoulded head plate can then be assembled into a handle by any method described earlier: welding, gluing, overmoulding, clicking or any combination thereof.
- a mechanical snapping connection may be combined with a welding or gluing step or an over-molding step. It is intended to include these combinations in the present disclosure.
- the head and neck parts 10 and 5 of a toothbrush are shown partially sectioned.
- the head part 10 is a shell with a bottom wall and peripheral walls erected from the bottom wall and defining a recess.
- the bottom wall has through holes in a pattern corresponding to a desired tuft pattern, and tufts 4 of bristles are inserted into these holes and attached to the bottom wall inside of the recess.
- the recess is then closed with a closure member shown as a small plate 34 that fits into the recess and is attached to the head part 10.
- the closure member is molded, e.g. the recess is filled with an appropriate material in a molding step similar to any of the molding techniques described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201080057715.0A CN102791164B (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-16 | The method that head plate is combined with brush body |
| EP10798006.2A EP2512286B1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-16 | Methods of combining brush head plates with brush bodies |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009058608.3A DE102009058608B4 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Method of connecting brush head plates to brush bodies |
| DE102009058608.3 | 2009-12-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2011072865A1 true WO2011072865A1 (en) | 2011-06-23 |
Family
ID=43754698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2010/007709 Ceased WO2011072865A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2010-12-16 | Methods of combining brush head plates with brush bodies |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2512286B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102791164B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102009058608B4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011072865A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102350668A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-15 | 杭州祥生砂光机制造有限公司 | Special polishing plate for deburring machine and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2552276B1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2015-11-25 | GB Boucherie NV | Method for connecting bristle supports having bristles to cover parts during brush production |
| BE1021713B1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-01-12 | Zahoransky Formenbau Gmbh | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRUSH BODIES OR PARTIAL BRUSH BODIES |
| USD766581S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush handle |
| USD769626S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-10-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Refill head for electric toothbrush |
| JP2016193086A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-17 | サンスター株式会社 | Brush tool |
| USD776435S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-01-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Head portion of a toothbrush |
| USD790860S1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-07-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush brush head |
| USD794333S1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush brush head |
| JP2017164500A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 方誠 | Brush tool and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP3459388A4 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-17 | Pesitro Healthcare Products Co., Ltd. | TOOTHBRUSH AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| CN110403334A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽省潜山县信兴刷业有限公司 | A kind of abnormity with Polyamide Yarns shows the production technology of column hairbrush |
| US11089862B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2021-08-17 | The Gillette Company Llc | Oral-care implement and method for manufacturing the same |
| US11723453B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2023-08-15 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head assembly and methods of manufacture |
| EP3750442B1 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2026-02-11 | Trisa Holding AG | Applicator device |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2014015837A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2015-03-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Oral care implement and method of forming the same. |
| EP2873343B1 (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2024-01-24 | The Gillette Company LLC | Oral care implement and method for manufacturing the same |
| EP3122206B1 (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2020-05-27 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head assembly and methods of manufacture |
| DE102016011477B4 (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2022-03-31 | M + C Schiffer Gmbh | Brush head for an electrically powered toothbrush and method for its manufacture |
| CN107136740A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-08 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of daily life double-headed toothbrush |
| WO2019158370A1 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-08-22 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head arrangements and manufacturing method |
| CN109454567A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-12 | 佛山市朗硕新材料有限公司 | Brush is used in a kind of grinding of marble |
| WO2021012069A1 (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2021-01-28 | 龙昌兄弟股份有限公司 | Fixing structure of toothbrush head and fixing method therefor |
| CN114304875B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-10-18 | 东莞全球环保科技有限公司 | Device and method for processing brush by using degradable plastic |
| DE102024122347A1 (en) * | 2024-08-06 | 2026-02-12 | Zahoransky Ag | Brush, method for manufacturing a brush and brush-making apparatus |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0704179A1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-03 | FUCHS GmbH | Toothbrush |
| DE19818553C1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-08-05 | Rueb F A Holding Gmbh | Making plastic toothbrush combating microorganism growth amongst its bristles |
| EP0972465A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-19 | Firma G.B. BOUCHERIE, naamloze vennootschap | Method for manufacturing brushes and brush manufacturing machine applying this method |
| DE20006311U1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-08-09 | G.B. Boucherie N.V., Izegem | Device for attaching tufts of bristles to brush bodies |
| DE102008019111A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | Firma G.B. Boucherie N.V. | brush |
| EP2135526A1 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | M + C Schiffer GmbH | Brush, in particular tooth brush and method for its production |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29614396U1 (en) | 1996-08-20 | 1997-12-18 | ÖkoBrush GmbH, 64807 Dieburg | brush |
| US5934762A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 1999-08-10 | Remedent Usa, Inc. | Oral hygiene devices and manufacturing methods therefor |
| DE19962188A1 (en) | 1999-12-22 | 2001-09-06 | Schiffer Fa M & C | Process for producing a brush head by injection molding |
| US7503092B2 (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2009-03-17 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Toothbrush |
| DE10326155A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-30 | M + C Schiffer Gmbh | Brush, in particular toothbrush and process for its manufacture |
| GB0511778D0 (en) | 2005-06-09 | 2005-07-20 | Glaxosmithkline Consumer Healt | Toothbrush |
| DE102005029366B4 (en) | 2005-06-24 | 2014-01-16 | Zahoransky Ag | Method and apparatus for making brushes and brush made thereafter |
| TW200722006A (en) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-06-16 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Oral care implement comprising an elastomeric polypropylene-ethylene copolymer |
| CA2629040C (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2013-01-08 | Bruce M. Russell | Light-emitting oral care implement |
| DE102009018961A1 (en) | 2009-04-25 | 2010-10-28 | Zahoransky Formenbau Gmbh | Brush i.e. tooth-brush, has bristles supported on bristle carrier, and elastic material layer provided between brush body and bristle carrier for connecting brush body and bristle carrier using partial melting process |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 DE DE102009058608.3A patent/DE102009058608B4/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-12-16 EP EP10798006.2A patent/EP2512286B1/en active Active
- 2010-12-16 WO PCT/EP2010/007709 patent/WO2011072865A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-12-16 CN CN201080057715.0A patent/CN102791164B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0704179A1 (en) * | 1994-09-28 | 1996-04-03 | FUCHS GmbH | Toothbrush |
| DE19818553C1 (en) * | 1998-04-24 | 1999-08-05 | Rueb F A Holding Gmbh | Making plastic toothbrush combating microorganism growth amongst its bristles |
| EP0972465A1 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2000-01-19 | Firma G.B. BOUCHERIE, naamloze vennootschap | Method for manufacturing brushes and brush manufacturing machine applying this method |
| DE20006311U1 (en) * | 2000-04-06 | 2001-08-09 | G.B. Boucherie N.V., Izegem | Device for attaching tufts of bristles to brush bodies |
| DE102008019111A1 (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-10-22 | Firma G.B. Boucherie N.V. | brush |
| EP2135526A1 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | M + C Schiffer GmbH | Brush, in particular tooth brush and method for its production |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2552276B1 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2015-11-25 | GB Boucherie NV | Method for connecting bristle supports having bristles to cover parts during brush production |
| CN102350668B (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2015-10-07 | 杭州祥生砂光机制造有限公司 | A kind of flash trimmer special throwing CD and preparation method |
| CN102350668A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-02-15 | 杭州祥生砂光机制造有限公司 | Special polishing plate for deburring machine and manufacturing method thereof |
| BE1021713B1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-01-12 | Zahoransky Formenbau Gmbh | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BRUSH BODIES OR PARTIAL BRUSH BODIES |
| US11089862B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2021-08-17 | The Gillette Company Llc | Oral-care implement and method for manufacturing the same |
| USD812911S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2018-03-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Head portion of a toothbrush |
| USD766581S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-09-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush handle |
| USD769626S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2016-10-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Refill head for electric toothbrush |
| USD776435S1 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-01-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Head portion of a toothbrush |
| JP2016193086A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2016-11-17 | サンスター株式会社 | Brush tool |
| USD790860S1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-07-04 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush brush head |
| USD839600S1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2019-02-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush brush head |
| USD794333S1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Electric toothbrush brush head |
| JP2017164500A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2017-09-21 | 方誠 | Brush tool and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP3459388A4 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-17 | Pesitro Healthcare Products Co., Ltd. | TOOTHBRUSH AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| US11723453B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2023-08-15 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Brush head assembly and methods of manufacture |
| EP3750442B1 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2026-02-11 | Trisa Holding AG | Applicator device |
| CN110403334A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽省潜山县信兴刷业有限公司 | A kind of abnormity with Polyamide Yarns shows the production technology of column hairbrush |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2512286B1 (en) | 2018-11-28 |
| DE102009058608B4 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
| CN102791164A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
| EP2512286A1 (en) | 2012-10-24 |
| CN102791164B (en) | 2015-12-16 |
| DE102009058608A1 (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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