WO2011106992A1 - Inhibitors of hepatitis c virus ns5b polymerase - Google Patents

Inhibitors of hepatitis c virus ns5b polymerase Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011106992A1
WO2011106992A1 PCT/CN2011/000332 CN2011000332W WO2011106992A1 WO 2011106992 A1 WO2011106992 A1 WO 2011106992A1 CN 2011000332 W CN2011000332 W CN 2011000332W WO 2011106992 A1 WO2011106992 A1 WO 2011106992A1
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Prior art keywords
alkyl
group
mmol
methyl
mhz
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PCT/CN2011/000332
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WO2011106992A8 (en
Inventor
Casey Cameron Mccomas
Nigel J. Liverton
Richard Soll
Peng Li
Xuanjia Peng
Hao Wu
Frank Narjes
Joerg Habermann
Uwe Koch
Shilan Liu
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Organon Pharma UK Ltd
Istituto di Ricerche di Biologia Molecolare P Angeletti SpA
Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC
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Merck Sharp and Dohme Ltd
Istituto di Ricerche di Biologia Molecolare P Angeletti SpA
Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC
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Priority claimed from PCT/CN2010/070831 external-priority patent/WO2011106929A1/en
Priority claimed from PCT/CN2010/080332 external-priority patent/WO2011106986A1/en
Application filed by Merck Sharp and Dohme Ltd, Istituto di Ricerche di Biologia Molecolare P Angeletti SpA, Merck Sharp and Dohme LLC filed Critical Merck Sharp and Dohme Ltd
Priority to CA2791426A priority Critical patent/CA2791426A1/en
Priority to JP2012555284A priority patent/JP2013521237A/en
Priority to US13/582,240 priority patent/US20120328569A1/en
Priority to AU2011223394A priority patent/AU2011223394A1/en
Priority to EP11750145.2A priority patent/EP2542545A4/en
Publication of WO2011106992A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011106992A1/en
Publication of WO2011106992A8 publication Critical patent/WO2011106992A8/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • C07D307/78Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/82Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
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Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to antiviral compounds that are useful as inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B (non-structural protein 5B) polymerase, compositions comprising such compounds, the use of such compounds for treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection, methods for inhibiting the function of the NS5B polymerase, and methods for inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or viral production.
  • HCV hepatitis C virus
  • NS5B non-structural protein 5B
  • HCV infection is a major health problem that leads to chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, in a substantial number of infected individuals.
  • Current treatments for HCV infection include immunotherapy with recombinant interferon-a alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin.
  • RNA-dependent RNA polymerase RNA-dependent RNA polymerase
  • HCV NS5B polymerase Sven-Erik Behrens et al , Identification and properties of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of heptatitis C virus, 15(1) EMBO J. 12-22 (1996). Antagonists of NS5B activity are inhibitors of HCV replication. Steven S. Carroll et al , Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'- Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOL. CHEM. 1 1979-84 (2003).
  • novel compounds of formula (I) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are useful, either as compounds their pharmaceutically acceptable salts (when appropriate), in the inhibition of HCV (hepatitis C virus) NS5B (non-structural 5B) polymerase, the prevention or treatment of one or more of the symptoms of HCV infection, the inhibition of HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production, and/or as pharmaceutical composition ingredients.
  • these compounds and their salts may be the primary active therapeutic agent, and, when appropriate, may be combined with other therapeutic agents including but not limited to other HCV antivirals, anti-infectives, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines, as well as the present Standard of Care treatment options for HCV.
  • each R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of halo, C]-C 6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -0-(C,-C 6 haloalkyl) and -CN;
  • n 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4;
  • R 2 is C(0)NR a R b ;
  • R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C
  • R 3 is ArA, -C ⁇ C-phenyl or a 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system
  • 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system is substituted by 0, 1 or 2 substitutents independently selected from Ci-C 6 alkyl, phenyl, C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl or 6- membered heteroaryl, and
  • ArA is an aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
  • each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • each ArB is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • any 2 R°. groups on adjacent ring carbon atoms can join to form a group selected from -OC(0)-N-, -OCH 2 CH 2 0-, -OCH 2 0-, -OCH 2 CH 2 -,
  • each R d is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
  • each R e is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C
  • each R is independently selected from the group consisting of: a) halogen
  • each ArC is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • each R g is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, , OH, N(R q ) 2 , CN, Ci -6 alkyl, 0(C,-C 6 alkyl), CF 3 and C(0)OH;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of NR h R' and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
  • R h is selected from the group consisting of:
  • R J is selected from the group consisting of C
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • R 1 is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 R k groups
  • each R k is independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • R L is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Chalky] and phenyl
  • R m is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C] -6 alkyl, -
  • R" is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci. 6 alkyl, S0 2 (C, -6 alkyl), -C(0)H, -C(0)OH, -C(0)0(C,. 6 alkyl) and C(0)(C, -6 alkyl);
  • R m and R n are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 R p ;
  • each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C, -6 alkyl, OC,. 6 alkyl and C(0)0(Ci -6 alkyl);
  • each R p is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci- 6 alkyl, OCi -6 alkyl, oxo and C(0)0(Ci -6 alkyl);
  • each R q is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C] -6alkyl
  • each R s is independently selected from the group consisting of C
  • each R l is independently selected from the group consisting of C ⁇ .
  • the present invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of the present invention and methods of preparing such pharmaceutical compositions.
  • the present invention further includes methods of treating or reducing the likelihood or severity of HCV infection, methods for inhibiting the activity of the NS5B polymerase, and methods for inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or viral production.
  • the present invention includes compounds of formula (I) above, and
  • the compounds of formula (I) are HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
  • n is 1. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above.
  • the compound is a compound of formula (la):
  • the compound is a compound of formula
  • each R 1 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogens
  • n 0, 1 , 2 or 3;
  • R 2 is C(0)NR a R b ;
  • R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, d-C 6 alkyl and 0(d-C 6 alkyl);
  • R 3 is ArA, wherein ArA is an aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • each ArB is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • each R d is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
  • each R e is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci. 6 alkyl, OCi_ 6 alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each R e Ci -6 alkyl, OCi -6 alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-C 6 alkyl, 0(C]-C alkyl), halogen and OH;
  • each R f is independently selected from the group consisting of:
  • each ArC is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • each R 8 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C, -6 alkyl, 0(C,-C 6 alkyl), CF 3 and C(0)OH;
  • R 4 is selected from the group consisting of NR h R';
  • R h is selected from the group consisting of:
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of Ci -6 alkyl and NR x R y , where R x and R y are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
  • R 1 is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 R k ;
  • each R k is independently selected from the group consisting of: a) OR L ,
  • aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
  • R L is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C]. 6 alkyl and phenyl;
  • R m is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci -6 alkyl and
  • R n is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C]- alkyl,
  • R m and R n are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 R p ;
  • each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci -6 alkyl, OC 1 -6 alkyl and C(0)0(C,. 6 alkyl);
  • each R p is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C). 6 alkyl, OC] -6 alkyl, oxo and C(0)0(C
  • R h and R' are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring.
  • R 1 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, bromine and chlorine. In a first aspect of this third embodiment, R 1 is fluorine. In all aspects of this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first or second embodiments.
  • R a is hydrogen. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through third embodiments.
  • R b is selected from the group consisting of -CH3 and -OCH3. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through fourth embodiments.
  • ArA is phenyl or pyridyl.
  • ArA is phenyl, which is optionally substituted with which is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents R°.
  • ArA is pyridyl, which is optionally substituted with which is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents R c .
  • all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through fifth embodiments.
  • each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of a) fluorine, b) OH, c) C 1 .3a.kyl, d) OC i. 3 alkyl, e) CN, f) (CH 2 ) 0 -i-ArB,
  • each R c is
  • R h is selected from hydrogen, CH 3 and S0 2 CH3. In a first aspect of this eighth embodiment, R h is S0 2 CH 3 . In all aspects of this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through seventh embodiments.
  • R' is selected from the group consisting of Ci -6 alkyl and C 2-6 alkenyl.
  • all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through eighth embodiments.
  • R k is selected from the group consisting of a) OR L , b) halogen, c) CN, d) NR m R", e) OC(0)Ci -6 alkyl, and f) C(0)OC )-6 alkyl.
  • all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through ninth embodiments.
  • R L is selected from the group consisting of Ci_ 6 alkyl.
  • all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through tenth embodiments.
  • R m is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and Ci -6 alkyl.
  • all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through eleveth embodiments.
  • R n is selected from the group consisting of C) -6 alkyl and S0 2 (Ci_ 6 alkyl). In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through twelfth embodiments.
  • the compound is a compound of formula (Ic):
  • Z is a phenyl group which is substituted with one R 10 group and optionally further substituted with R 20 ;
  • R 10 is an 8- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 8- to 10- membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 4 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C 6 alkyl, -C(0)H, -(CH 2 ),-N(R ,U ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) r OH, -(CH 2 ) r O-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -CF 3 , -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)NH- (C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, -C(0)0-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS0 2 -aryl,
  • R 20 represents up to 4 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, 8- to 10-membered heteroaryl, Ci-C 6 alkyl, -0-(C
  • R 30 is H or Ci-C 6 alkyl
  • R 40 is selected from C,-C 6 alkyl, C,-C 6 haloalkyl, -(CH 2 ) r OH, -(CH 2 ) t - heterocyclyl,-(CH 2 ) r N(R 70 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) t -CN, -(CH 2 ) r NHC(0)OR 30 and -(CH 2 ) t -NHC(0)R 30 ;
  • R 50 is Ci-C 6 alkyl, C 6 -C, 0 aryl or C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl;
  • R 60 represents up to 4 optional ring substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C
  • each occurrence of R 70 is independently H or Ci-C 6 alkyl
  • each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
  • Z is:
  • Z is selected from:
  • each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF3 or -OCH3.
  • Z is selected from:
  • R 10 is selected from:
  • R 10 is:
  • Z is selected from:
  • R is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF 3 or -OCH 3 ; and R 10 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from:
  • R 20 is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF 3 or -OCH 3 ; and R 10 is selected from:
  • Z is selected from:
  • R 10 is selected from:
  • R is -CH 3 .
  • R 40 is C
  • R 40 is Ci-C 6 alkyl.
  • R w is -CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -CN, -CH 2 CH 2 F, or -CH 2 CH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 -OH.
  • R 40 is -CH 3 .
  • R 50 is Q-C 6 alkyl.
  • R 50 is C 6 -Cio aryl.
  • R 50 is C 3 -C 7 cycloalkyl.
  • R 50 is -CH 3 , phenyl or cyclopropyl.
  • R 50 is -CH 3 .
  • R 60 represents a single halo group.
  • R 60 represents a single F group.
  • R 60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
  • R 40 is -CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -CN, -
  • R 40 and R 50 are each -CH 3 .
  • R , R and R are each -CH 3 .
  • R is -CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -CN
  • R 5U is -CH 3 ; and R bU represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
  • R 30 is -CH 3 ;
  • R 40 is -CH 3 , - (CH 2 ) 3 -CN, -CH 2 CH 2 F or -CH 2 CH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 -OH;
  • R 50 is -CH 3 ;
  • R 60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
  • R 30 , R 40 and R 50 are each -CH 3 and R 60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
  • R is a 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C 6 alkyl, -(CH 2 ) r N(R 70 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ) t -OH, -(CH 2 ) t -0-(Ci-C 6 alkyl), - CF 3 , -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)NH-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, - C(0)0-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS0 2 -aryl, -NHS0 2 -alkyl, -0-S0 2 -alkyl,-0-(C,-C 6 alkyl) and -CN
  • R 20 represents up to 2 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C 6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -0-(CH 2 ) t -OH, -0-(CH 2 ) t -heterocyclyl, -0-(C,-C 6 haloalkyl), -0-S0 2 -(C,-C 6 alkyl) and -CN;
  • R 40 is C,-C 6 alkyl, C,-C 6 haloalkyl, -(CH 2 ) t -OH or -(CH 2 ) t -CN; and each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
  • R 10 is selected from:
  • Z is:
  • Z is
  • Z is:
  • Z is:
  • Z is:
  • Z is:
  • R is Ci-C alkyl.
  • R 40 is -CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -CN, - CH 2 CH 2 F, or -CH 2 CH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 -OH.
  • Z is selected from:
  • R w is -CH 3 , -(CH 2 ) 3 -CN, -CH 2 CH 2 F, or -CH 2 CH 2 C(CH 3 ) 2 -OH.
  • Z is selected from:
  • R w is -CH 3 .
  • Z is:
  • R 4U is -CH 3 .
  • Z is a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, which is substituted with one R 10 group and optionally substituted with up to two R 20 groups;
  • R 10 is a 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C 6 alkyl, -(CH 2 ) t -N(R 70 ) 2 , -(CH 2 ),-OH, -(CH 2 ) ( -0-(Ci-C 6 alkyl), - CF 3 , -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)NH-(C,-C 6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, -
  • R 20 represents up to 2 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, Ci-C 6 alkyl, -0-(Ci-C 6 alkyl) and -CN;
  • R 40 is C,-C 6 alkyl
  • each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
  • Z is pyridyl or thiophenyl.
  • Z is pyridyl, which is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, each independently selected from methoxy, fluoro or -CN.
  • R 10 is selected from:
  • Z is;
  • Z is:
  • Z is:
  • R 40 is methyl
  • Z is:
  • R 40 is -CH 3 .
  • variables R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and n are selected independently of each other.
  • the compounds of formula (I) are in isolated and purified form.
  • the compound of the invention is selected from the exemplary species depicted in Examples 1-880 as shown below, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
  • compositions comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • pharmaceutical composition of (a) further comprising a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents,
  • HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
  • a pharmaceutical combination that is (i) a compound of formula (I) and (ii) a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents, immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents; wherein the compound of formula (I) and the second therapeutic agent are each employed in an amount that renders the combination effective for inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, or for inhibiting HCV viral replication, or for treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection.
  • HCV antiviral agents are one or more antiviral agents selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
  • HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
  • (k) A method of inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production in a cell-based system, which comprises administering to the subject an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) in combination with an effective amount of at least one second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents,
  • HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
  • a method of inhibiting HCV NS5B activity in a subject in need thereof which comprises administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of (a), (b), or (c) or the combination of (d) or (e).
  • each embodiment may be combined with one or more other embodiments, to the extent that such a combination provides a stable compound or salt and is consistent with the description of the embodiments. It is further to be understood that the embodiments of compositions and methods provided as (a) through (n) above are understood to include all embodiments of the compounds and/or salts, including such embodiments as result from combinations of embodiments.
  • Additional embodiments of the invention include the pharmaceutical compositions, combinations, uses and methods set forth in (a) through (n) above, wherein the compound of the present invention employed therein is a compound of one of the embodiments, aspects, classes, sub-classes, or features of the compounds described above.
  • the compound may optionally be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate as appropriate.
  • the present invention also includes a compound of the present invention for use (i) in, (ii) as a medicament for, or (iii) in the preparation of a medicament for: (a) inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, or (b) inhibiting HCV viral replication, or (c) treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection, or (d) use in medicine.
  • the compounds of the present invention can optionally be employed in combination with one or more second therapeutic agents selected from HCV antiviral agents, anti-infective agents, and immunomodulators.
  • alkyl refers to any linear or branched chain alkyl group having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range.
  • . 6 alkyl refers to all of the hexyl alkyl and pentyl alkyl isomers as well as n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl, n- and isopropyl, ethyl and methyl.
  • C i -4 alkyl refers to n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl, n- and isopropyl, ethyl and methyl. Alkyl groups may be substituted as indicated.
  • halogenated refers to a group or molecule in which a hydrogen atom has been replaced by a halogen.
  • haloalkyl refers to a halogenated alkyl group.
  • halogen refers to atoms of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine (alternatively referred to as fluoro, chloro, bromo, and iodo).
  • alkoxy refers to an "alkyl-O" group. Alkoxy groups may be substituted as indicated.
  • cycloalkyl refers to any cyclic ring of an alkane or alkene having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range.
  • C 3-8 cycloalkyl (or “C3-C8 cycloalkyl”) refers to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctyl, and cyclooctenyl.
  • cycloalkoxy refers to a "cycloalkyl-O-" group. Cycloalkyl groups may be substituted as indicated.
  • aryl refers to aromatic mono- and poly- carbocyclic ring systems wherein the individual carbocyclic rings in the polyring systems are fused or attached to each other via a single bond.
  • aryl includes aromatic mono- and poly-carbocyclic ring systems that include from 0 to 4 heteroatoms (non-carbon atoms) that are independently chosen from N, O and S.
  • Suitable aryl groups include phenyl, naphthyl, biphenylenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl and pyrrolyl, as well as those discussed below.
  • Aryl groups may be substituted as indicated.
  • Aryl ring systems may include, where appropriate, an indication of the variable to which a particular ring atom is attached. Unless otherwise indicated, substituents to the aryl ring systems can be attached to any ring atom, provided that such attachment results in formation of a stable ring system.
  • carbocycle (and variations thereof such as “carbocyclic”) as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, refers to (i) a C 5 to C 7 monocyclic, saturated or unsaturated ring, or (ii) a.Cg to Cjo bicyclic saturated or unsaturated ring system. Each ring in (ii) is either independent of, or fused to, the other ring, and each ring is saturated or unsaturated. Carbocycle groups may be substituted as indicated. When the carbocycles contain one or more heteroatoms independently chosen from N, O and S, the carbocycles may also be referred to as
  • heterocycles as defined below.
  • the carbocycle may be attached to the rest of the molecule at any carbon or nitrogen atom that results in a stable compound.
  • the fused bicyclic carbocycles are a subset of the carbocycles; i. e. , the term "fused bicyclic carbocycle” generally refers to a Cg to Cio bicyclic ring system in which each ring is saturated or unsaturated and two adjacent carbon atoms are shared by each of the rings in the ring system.
  • a fused bicyclic carbocycle in which both rings are saturated is a saturated bicyclic ring system.
  • Saturated carbocyclic rings are also referred to as cycloalkyl rings, e.g.
  • a fused bicyclic carbocycle in which one or both rings are unsaturated is an unsaturated bicyclic ring system.
  • Carbocycle ring systems may include, where appropriate, an indication of the variable to which a particular ring atom is attached. Unless otherwise indicated, substituents to the ring systems can be attached to any ring atom, provided that such attachment results in formation of a stable ring system.
  • heterocycle broadly refers to (i) a stable 5- to 7-membered, saturated or unsaturated monocyclic ring, or (ii) a stable 8- to 10-membered bicyclic ring system, wherein each ring in (ii) is independent of, or fused to, the other ring or rings and each ring is saturated or unsaturated, arid the monocyclic ring or bicyclic ring system contains one or more heteroatoms (e.g., from 1 to 6 heteroatoms, or from 1 to 4 heteroatoms) independently selected from N, O and S and a balance of carbon atoms (the monocyclic ring typically contains at least one carbon atom and the bicyclic ring systems typically contain at least two carbon atoms); and wherein any one or more of the nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms is optionally oxidized, and any one or more of the nitrogen heteroatoms is optionally
  • heterocyclic ring may be attached at any heteroatom or carbon atom, provided that attachment results in the creation of a stable structure.
  • Heterocycle groups may be substituted as indicated, and unless otherwise specified, the substituents may be attached to any atom in the ring, whether a heteroatom or a carbon atom, provided that a stable chemical structure results.
  • Representative examples include piperidinyl, piperazinyl, azepanyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, and tetrahydrofuryl (or tetrahydrofuranyl).
  • heteroaryl ring system refers to aryl ring systems, as defined above, that include from 1 to 4 heteroatoms (non-carbon atoms) that are independently chosen from N, O and S.
  • heteroatoms non-carbon atoms
  • substitutions can be those resulting in N-oxide formation.
  • heteroaromatic rings include pyridyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, thienyl (or thiophenyl), thiazolyl, furanyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isooxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, and thiadiazolyl.
  • bicyclic heterocycles include benzotriazolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, chromanyl, isochromanyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, quinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo- 1 ,4-dioxinyl and benzo-1 ,3-dioxolyl.
  • alkyl, cycloalkyl, and aryl groups are not substituted.
  • the substituents are selected from the group which includes, but is not limited to, halo, C
  • the atoms may exhibit their natural isotopic abundances, or one or more of the atoms may be artificially enriched in a particular isotope having the same atomic number, but an atomic mass or mass number different from the atomic mass or mass number predominantly found in nature.
  • the present invention is meant to include all suitable isotopic variations of the compounds of formula (I).
  • different isotopic forms of hydrogen (H) include protium ( ⁇ ) and deuterium ( 2 H or D).
  • Protium is the predominant hydrogen isotope found in nature. Enriching for deuterium may afford certain therapeutic advantages, such as increasing in vivo half-life or reducing dosage requirements, or may provide a compound useful as a standard for characterization of biological samples.
  • heteroaryl ring described as containing from “0 to 3 heteroatoms” means the ring can contain 0, 1 , 2, or 3 heteroatoms. It is also to be understood that any range cited herein includes within its scope all of the sub-ranges within that range. The oxidized forms of the heteroatoms N and S are also included within the scope of the present invention.
  • any variable for example, R 1 or R 3
  • its definition on each occurrence is independent of its definition at every other occurrence.
  • combinations of substituents and/or variables are permissible only if such combinations result in stable compounds.
  • a “stable” compound is a compound that can be prepared and isolated and whose structure and properties remain or can be caused to remain essentially unchanged for a period of time sufficient to allow use of the compound for the purposes described herein (e.g. , therapeutic or prophylactic administration to a subject).
  • certain of the compounds of the present invention can have asymmetric centers and can occur as mixtures of stereoisomers, or as individual diastereomers, or enantiomers. All isomeric forms of these compounds, whether isolated or in mixtures, are within the scope of the present invention.
  • certain of the compounds of the present invention can exist as tautomers.
  • a reference to a compound of formula (I) is a reference to the compound per se, or to any one of its tautomers per se, or to mixtures of two or more tautomers.
  • the compounds of the present inventions are useful in the inhibition of HCV replication (e.g., HCV NS5B activity), the treatment of HCV infection and/or reduction of the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection.
  • the compounds of this invention are useful in treating infection by HCV after suspected past exposure to HCV by such means as blood transfusion, exchange of body fluids, bites, accidental needle stick, or exposure to patient blood during surgery.
  • the compounds of this invention are useful in the preparation and execution of screening assays for antiviral compounds.
  • the compounds of this invention are useful for identifying resistant HCV replicon cell lines harboring mutations within NS5B, which are excellent screening tools for more powerful antiviral compounds.
  • the compounds of this invention are useful in establishing or determining the binding site of other antivirals to the HCV replicase.
  • the compounds of the present invention may be administered in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable salt refers to a salt that possesses the effectiveness of the parent compound and that is not biologically or otherwise undesirable (e.g., is neither toxic nor otherwise deleterious to the recipient thereof).
  • Suitable salts include acid addition salts that may, for example, be formed by mixing a solution of the compound of the present invention with a solution of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or benzoic acid.
  • suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can include alkali metal salts (e.g., sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (e.g. , calcium or magnesium salts), and salts formed with suitable organic ligands such as quaternary ammonium salts.
  • suitable organic ligands such as quaternary ammonium salts.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable esters can be employed to modify the solubility or hydrolysis characteristics of the compound.
  • administration and variants thereof (e.g., “administering” a compound) in reference to a compound of the invention mean providing the compound or a prodrug of the compound to the individual in need of treatment.
  • administration and its variants are each understood to include concurrent and sequential provision of the compound or salt and other agents.
  • composition is intended to encompass a product comprising the specified ingredients, as well as any product which results, directly or indirectly, from combining the specified ingredients.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable is meant that the ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition must be compatible with each other and not deleterious to the recipient thereof.
  • subject refers to an animal, preferably a mammal, most preferably a human, who has been the object of treatment, observation or experiment.
  • the term "effective amount” as used herein means that amount of active compound or pharmaceutical agent that elicits the biological or medicinal response in a tissue, system, animal or human that is being sought by a researcher, veterinarian, medical doctor or other clinician.
  • the effective amount is a "therapeutically effective amount” for the alleviation of one or more symptoms of the disease or condition being treated.
  • the effective amount is a "prophylactically effective amount” for reduction of the severity or likelihood of one or more symptoms of the disease or condition.
  • the effective amount is a "therapeutically effective amount” for inhibition of HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production.
  • the term also includes herein the amount of active compound sufficient to inhibit HCV NS5B activity and thereby elicit the response being sought (i.e., an "inhibition effective amount").
  • an “inhibition effective amount” When the active compound (i.e., active ingredient) is administered as the salt, references to the amount of active ingredient are to the free acid or free base form of the compound.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be administered by any means that produces contact of the active agent with the agent's site of action. They can be administered by one or more
  • the compounds of the invention can, for example, be administered by one or more of the following: orally, parenterally (including subcutaneous injections, intravenous, intramuscular, intrasternal injection or infusion techniques), by inhalation (such as in a spray form), or rectally, in the form of a unit dosage of a pharmaceutical composition containing an effective amount of the compound and conventional non-toxic pharmaceutically-acceptable carriers, adjuvants and vehicles.
  • Liquid preparations suitable for oral administration can be prepared according to techniques known in the art and can employ any of the usual media such as water, . glycols, oils, alcohols and the like.
  • Solid preparations suitable for oral administration e.g., powders, pills, capsules and tablets
  • solid excipients as starches, sugars, kaolin, lubricants, binders,
  • Parenteral compositions can be prepared according to techniques known in the art and typically employ sterile water as a carrier and optionally other ingredients, such as solubility aids.
  • injectable solutions can be prepared according to methods known in the art wherein the carrier comprises a saline solution, a glucose solution or a solution containing a mixture of saline and glucose. Further description of methods suitable for use in preparing pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention and of ingredients suitable for use in said compositions is provided in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18 th edition (ed. A. R. Gennaro, Mack Publishing Co., 1990).
  • the compounds of this invention can be administered orally in a dosage range of 0.001 to 1000 mg/kg of mammal (e.g., human) body weight per day in a single dose or in divided doses.
  • mammal e.g., human
  • One dosage range is 0.01 to 500 mg/kg body weight per day orally in a single dose or in divided doses.
  • Another dosage range is 0.1 to 100 mg/kg body weight per day orally in single or divided doses.
  • the compositions can be provided in the form of tablets or capsules containing 1 .0 to 500 mg of the active ingredient, particularly 1 , 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, and 500 mg of the active ingredient for the symptomatic adjustment of the dosage to the patient to be treated.
  • the specific dose level and frequency of dosage for any particular patient may be varied and will depend upon a variety of factors including the activity of the specific compound employed, the metabolic stability and length of action of that compound, the age, body weight, general health, sex, diet, mode and time of administration, rate of excretion, drug combination, the severity of the particular condition, HCV viral genotype, viral resistance, and the host undergoing therapy.
  • the present invention also relates to a method of inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production, treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection with a compound of the present invention in combination with one or more therapeutic agents and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention and one or more therapeutic agents selected from the group consisting of a HCV antiviral agent, an
  • Such therapeutic agents active against HCV include, but are not limited to, ribavirin, levovirin, viramidine, thymosin alpha- 1 , R7025 (an enhanced interferon (Roche)), interferon- ⁇ , interferon- ⁇ , pegylated interferon- ⁇ (peginterferon-a), a combination of interferon- ⁇ and ribavirin, a combination of peginterferon- ⁇ and ribavirin, a combination of interferon- ⁇ and levovirin, and a combination of peginterferon- ⁇ and levovirin.
  • pegylated-interferon and ribaviron represents the current Standard of Care for HCV treatment.
  • the combination of one or more compounds of the present invention with the Standard of Care for HCV treatment, pegylated-interferon and ribaviron is specifically contemplated as being encompassed by the present invention, lnterferon- ⁇ includes, but is not limited to, recombinant interferon-a2a (such as ROFERON interferon available from Hoffmann- LaRoche, Nutley, NJ), pegylated interferon-a2a (PEGASYS), interferon-a2b (such as INTRON-A interferon available from Schering Corp., Kenilworth, NJ), pegylated interferon-a2b
  • the compounds of the invention may also be administered in combination with an antiviral agent NS5B polymerase inhibitor, e.g., R7128 (Roche), valopicitabine (NM-283; Idenix) and 2'-F-2'-beta-methylcytidine (see also WO
  • the compounds of the present invention also may be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with antiviral 2'-C-branched ribonucleosides disclosed in Rogers E. Harry-
  • Such 2'-C-branched ribonucleosides include, but are not limited to, 2'-C-methyl-cytidine, 2'-C-methyl-uridine, 2'-C-methyl-adenosine, 2'-C-methyl- guanosine, and 9-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-2,6-diaminopurine, and the corresponding amino acid ester of the ribose C-2', C-3', and C-5' hydroxyls and the corresponding optionally substituted cyclic 1 ,3-propanediol esters of the 5'-phosphate derivatives.
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be administered in combination with an agent that is an inhibitor of HCV NS3 serine protease.
  • HCV NS3 serine protease is an essential viral enzyme and has been described to be an excellent target for inhibition of HCV replication.
  • Exemplary substrate and non-substrate based inhibitors of HCV NS3 protease inhibitors are disclosed in International Patent Application Publications WO 98/22496, WO 98/46630, WO 99/07733, WO 99/07734, WO 99/38888, WO 99/50230, WO 99/64442, WO 00/09543, WO 00/59929, WO 02/481 16, WO 02/48172, WO 2008/057208 and WO 2008/057209, in British Patent No. GB 2 337 262, and in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,323, 180 and 7,470,664.
  • HCV protease inhibitors useful in the present compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, the following compounds:
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with nucleosides having anti-HCV properties, such as those disclosed in International Patent Application Publications WO 02/51425, WO 01/79246, WO 02/32920, WO 02/48165 and WO 2005/003147 (including R1656, (2'7?)-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C- methylcytidine, shown as compounds 3 ⁇ 6 on page 77); WO 01/68663; WO 99/43691 ;
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be administered in combination with an agent that is an inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase.
  • HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that may be used as combination therapy include, but are not limited to, those disclosed in International Patent Application Publications
  • additional nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that are used in combination with the present HCV NS5B inhibitors are selected from the following compounds: 4-amino-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-arabinofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-iii]pyrimidine; 4- amino-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-(i]pyrimidine; 4-methylamino-7-(2-C- methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-dimethylamino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-t/]pyrimidine; 4-cyclopropylamino-7-(2-C-methyl-p-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with non-nucleoside inhibitors of HCV polymerase such as those disclosed in U.S. Patent Applciation Publications US 2006/0100262 and US 2009/0048239; International Patent Application Publications WO 01/77091, WO 01/47883, WO 02/04425, WO 02/06246, WO 02/20497, WO 2005/016927 (in particular JT 003), WO 2004/041201, WO 2006/066079, WO 2006/066080, WO 2008/075103, WO 2009/010783 and WO 2009/010785; the content of each is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
  • additional non-nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that are used in combination with the present HCV NS5B inhibitors are selected from the following compounds: 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrOindolo[2,l-fl][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-(2-morpholin- 4-ylethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l l-carboxylic acid; 14- cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a]
  • [2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid 14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; methyl ( ⁇ [(14-cyclohexyl-3- methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocin-l 1- yl)carbonyl]amino ⁇ sulfonyl)acetate; ( ⁇ [(14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocin-l l-yl)carbonyl]amino ⁇ sulfonyl)acetic acid; 14- cyclohexyl-N-[(dimethyla
  • [2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid 6-allyl-14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2, l -tf][2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclopentyl-6-[2- (dimethylamino)ethyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -o][2,5]benzodiazocine- 1 1 -carboxylic acid; 13-cyclohexyl-5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrofuro[3',2':
  • the present HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors are used in combination with non-nucleoside HCV NS5A inhibitors and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
  • the HCV NS5B inhibitory activity of the present compounds may be tested using assays known in the art.
  • the HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors described herein have activities in a genotype l b replicon assay as described in the Examples.
  • the assay is performed by incubating a replicon harboring cell-line in the presence of inhibitor for a set period of time and measuring the effect of the inhibitor on HCV replicon replication either directly by quantifying replicon RNA level, or indirectly by measuring enzymatic activity of a co-encoded reporter enzyme such as luciferase or ⁇ -lactamase.
  • the effective inhibitory concentration of the inhibitor (EC 50 or EC90) is determined. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al , A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 1 10 J. VlROLOGlCAL METHODS 201 (2003). Such assays may also be run in an automated format for high through-put screening. See Paul Zuck et al., A cell-based ⁇ -lactamase reporter gene assay for the identification of inhibitors of hepatitis C virus replication, 334 ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY 344 (2004).
  • the present invention also includes processes for making Compounds of Formula (I).
  • the compounds of the present invention can be readily prepared according to the following reaction schemes and examples, or modifications thereof, using readily available starting materials, reagents and conventional synthesis procedures. In these reactions, it is also possible to make use of variants which are themselves known to those of ordinary skill in this art, but are not mentioned in greater detail. Furthermore, other methods for preparing compounds of the invention will be readily apparent to the person of ordinary skill in the art in light of the following reaction schemes and examples. Unless otherwise indicated, all variables are as defined above. The following reaction schemes and examples serve only to illustrate the invention and its practice.
  • This scheme describes the preparation of compounds with the general structure of G and H.
  • compound A obtained according to procedure in WO 2004/041201 A2
  • coupling with a substituted or unsubstituted phenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl 2 furnishes compounds of the general structure B.
  • Pd(dppf)Cl 2 a transition metal
  • This type of transition- metal-mediated cross-coupling is common and there are numerous conditions that one skilled in the art can use to execute such a transformation.
  • Compounds of type C are next generated by reduction of the nitro group in compound B, which can be accomplished by exposure to common reducing conditions, in this case treatment by Fe in NH4CI solution under reflux.
  • the amino group in compounds C is then sulfonylated with a sulphonyl chloride to give compounds of type D.
  • the sulfonamide D can be coupled with an alkylating agent (an alkyl halide for example) in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compounds E.
  • a suitable base such as potassium carbonate
  • the ester functionality in compounds E is readily hydrolyzed by aqueous base to afford compounds F.
  • the carboxylic acid of compound F was condensed with methanamine or
  • Compound C can be coupled with an alkylating agent (an alkyl halide for example) in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compounds I where Z represents an alkylated aniline.
  • C may be condensed with substituted carboxylic acid in the presence of coupling reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to afford compounds I where Z represents a substituted amide.
  • Compounds J may be obtained from compounds I by further TV-alkylation or 7V-acylation reaction.
  • Compounds of general structure I or J are hydrolyzed by aqueous hydroxide to provide compounds F.
  • the carboxylic acid of compound F may be condensed with an amine as shown in Scheme 1 to provide target compounds of general structure G and H.
  • Compound A may be reduced by a catalyst in the presence of a hydrogen source (for example, Pd in the presence of formic acid) to afford compound K. Further reduction of K provides aniline L. The amino group of compound L is reacted with sulfonyl chloride to afford compound M, which can be further N-alkylated with a wide variety of alkylating agents in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compound N.
  • a suitable base such as potassium carbonate
  • Halogenation of compound IN in this case bromination with FeCl 3 and Br 2 in anhydrous CC1 gives compound O.
  • Compounds of general structure O are hydrolyzed by aqueous hydroxide to provide compounds P.
  • the carboxylic acid of compound P may be condensed with an amine as shown in Scheme 1 to provide compounds of general structure Q.
  • Transition metal mediated coupling of compounds Q with a boronic acid (alternatively alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of general structure G.
  • Compounds E that possess a hydroxyl group may be obtained from compounds D by reacting with 2-bromo ethanol.
  • the hydroxyl group E can be converted to a leaving group (by reaction with MsCl for example) to afford compound R.
  • Compound R may be treated with nucleophilic reagents such as an amine in the presence of a suitable base, such as triethylamine, to afford compound S.
  • Compounds T can then be obtained from compound S by further N-alkylation or N-acylation.
  • Compounds of structure T are readily converted to the target structures G following the general procedure described in Scheme 1.
  • Compound F' can be converted to compound G' by treated with fuming H 0 3 .
  • Compound H' is generated by reduction of the nitro group in compound G', and the amino group in compound H' is then sulfonylated with MsCl to furnish compound ⁇ .
  • the sulfonamide ⁇ can be coupled with Mel in the presence of potassium carbonate to provide compound J'.
  • the ester functionality in compound J 1 is readily hydrolyzed by aqueous base to afford compound K'.
  • the carboxylic acid of compound K' was condensed with methanamine using common amide forming reagents such as EDCI and HOBT to give compound L ⁇ Transition metal mediated coupling of compound L' with a meta-heterocycle-substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of general structure M ⁇
  • Coupling compound L' with a substituted or unsubstituted 3-formylphenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl 2 furnishes compounds of the general structure '.
  • Compounds of type N' were cyclized with ortho-amino anilines or or ho-amino thiophenols to provide the target compounds of general structure O' or P ⁇ Scheme 7
  • This scheme describes a method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R 60 is para-F; and R 20 , R 30 , R 40 and R 50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula ( ⁇ ).
  • a compound of formula Q' can be coupled with a substituted or unsubstituted 3- nitrophenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl 2 , to provide the compounds of formula R'.
  • Compounds of formula R' can then be hydrogenated to provide the amino compounds of formula S', which are reacted with i-AmONO / 1 2 , to provide the iodo compounds of formula T'.
  • Transition metal mediated coupling of T with a heterocyclic boronic acid (alternatively boronic ester, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of formula U ⁇
  • This scheme describes an alternate useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R 60 is para-F; and R 20 , R 30 , R 40 and R 50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
  • This scheme describes a method useful for making the the compounds of formula W, which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein R 10 is indole or other bicyclic pyrrole derivative; R is para-F; and R , R , R and R are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
  • a transition metal-mediated coupling of a compound of a bromo compound of formula Q' with a heterocycle substituted phenyl boronic ester provides the compounds of formula W.
  • the SEM protecting group of a compound of formula W can subsequently be deproteted using TBAF to provide the compounds of formula X'.
  • This scheme describes an alternate method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R 60 is para-F; and R 20 , R 30 , R 40 and R 50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
  • the ester group of a compound of formula Y' can be hydrolyzed using aqueous base to provide a compound of formula Z'.
  • the carboxylic acid moiety of Z' can then be condensed with an amine of formula R 30 NH 2 using common amide forming reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to provide the compounds of formula A".
  • the sulfonamide group of A" can then be coupled with a reagent of formula R 40 X in the presence of potassium carbonate or with a regent of formula R 40 OH in the presence of PPh 3 and DEAD to provide compounds of fomrula B".
  • Transition metal mediated coupling of a compound of formula B" with a heterocycle- substituted phenyl boronic ester provides the compounds of formula U'.
  • This scheme describes yet another alternate method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (I) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R 60 is para-F; and R 20 , R 30 , R 40 and R 50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (I).
  • the amino group of a compound of formula FT can be sulfonylated using a reagent of formula R 50 SO2Cl to provide the sulfonamide compounds of formula C".
  • a compound of formula C" can then be coupled with a reactant of formula R 40 X in the presence of potassium carbonate to provide the compounds of formula D".
  • the ester moiety of the compounds of formula D" can be readily hydrolyzed using aqueous base to provide the compounds of formula E".
  • the carboxylic acid group of E" is then condensed with an amine of formula R 30 NH 2 using common amide forming reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to provide the compounds of formula to F".
  • Transition metal mediated coupling of a compound of formula F" with a heterocycle-substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the compounds of formula U'.
  • LiHMDS Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl) amide
  • Step 1 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Phenylboronic acid 100 mg, 0.8 mmol
  • K 3 P0 4 -3H 2 0 1 19 mg, 0.8 mmol
  • ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5- ⁇ [(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl] oxy ⁇ -l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate obtained according to procedure in WO 2004/041201 A2, 200 mg, 0.4 mmol
  • dioxane 2 mL
  • DMF 2 mL
  • Pd(dppf)Cl 2 5 mg, 0.08 mmol
  • Step 3 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino -5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-phe
  • Steps 1 -5 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -5.
  • Step 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-6-fmethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5 ⁇ henyl-l-bemofuran- 3-carboxamide
  • Examples 8-12 were prepared according to the general procedures of Example 7.
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 5 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[ (methylsulfonyl) amino) '-5-phenyl- 1 -benzofuran-3- carboxamide
  • Step 6 6-f fcvclohexylmethyl)fmethylsulfonyI)amino]-2-f4-fIuorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 2- -fl orophenyl)-5 ⁇ henyl-6-[(l-phenylethyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 5 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5 ⁇ henyl-6-f(l ⁇ henylethyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
  • Example 1 3 using the general procedure in Example 1 3, Step 4. The crude product was used in the next step without further purification.
  • Step 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5 ⁇ henyl ⁇ 6-[(l ⁇ henylethyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3- carboxamide
  • Example 69 (20 mg, yield: 48.6%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
  • Example 70 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( ⁇ 2-fmethvKphenyl)aminolethvnainino)-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 70 was prepared according to the general procedures of Example 69.
  • Steps 1 -4 were performed in accordance with Example 69, Steps 1 -4.
  • Step 5 ethyl 2-f4-fluorophenyl)-6-imethylfJ ⁇ henylethyl)aminoJ-5 ⁇ henyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 6 2-(4-fiuorophenyl)-6-fmethyl(l-phenylethyl)amino]-5-phenyl-]-benzofuran ⁇
  • the carboxylic acid (75 mg, yield: 90 %) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
  • Step 7 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-fmethyl(l-phenylethyl)amino]-5-phenyl-I-benzofuran-3- carboxamide
  • Example 72 ethyl [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-6- yll ⁇ 2-
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 6-i(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5 ⁇ henyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 5 ethyl 6-f(ethoxycarbonyl) ⁇ 2-[methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl ⁇ amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5- phenyl- -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 6 6-f (ethoxycarbonyl)(2-imethyl(phenyl)aminolethyl ⁇ amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-
  • Step 5 The product of Step 5 (25 mg ⁇ yield: 90%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used directly in the next step without further purification.
  • Step 7 ethyl [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-6-yl] ⁇ 2- f methyl (phenyl) amino ] ethyl ⁇ carbamate
  • Example 72 ( 1 5 mg, yield: 48.7%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
  • Steps 1 -2 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -2.
  • Step 3 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f(N-methyl-N-phenylslycyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 4 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f(N-methyl-N ⁇ henylglycyl)aminoJ-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid
  • the carboxylic acid (50 mg, yield: 75%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
  • the amide (35 mg, yield: 78%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 73, Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-fmethyl(N-methyl-N-phenylglycyl)amino]-5-phen l-l- benzof ran-3-carboxylate
  • the alkylated amide (90 mg, yield: 90%) was prepared in an analogous manner to the compound prepared in Example 1 , Step 4.
  • the carboxylic acid (85 mg, yield: 95%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
  • the amide was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Step 6 (25 mg, yield: 68%).
  • Examples 75 and 76 were prepared according to the general procedures of
  • Steps 1-3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-( -fluorophenyl)-6-iodo-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 5 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(4S,5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5- phenyl-1 -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(4S,5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l 1 3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran- -carboxylic acid
  • Step 7 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[(4S, 5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l , 3-oxazolidin-3-yll- 5 -phenyl- -benzofuran-3 -car boxamide
  • Step 1 ethyl 5-(2-fl orophenyl)-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • WO 2004/041201 A2 283 mg, 2.10 mmol) and ⁇ 3 ⁇ 0 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 2 0 (556 mg, 2.10 mmol) were added to a suspension of triflate (described in Example 1 ) (500 mg, 1 .05 mmol) in dry DMF (2 mL) under N 2 . Then Pd(dppf)Cl 2 (5 mg, 0.08 mmol) was added to the mixture under N 2 . The reaction mixture was heated to 80°C for 6 hours. The mixture was cooled, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na 2 S0 4 , filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by column to give pure aryl fluoride (250 mg, yield: 55%).
  • Step 3 ethyl 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Steps 1 -5 were performed in accordance with Example 78, Steps 1 -5.
  • Example 90 was prepared using conditions analogous to the coupling reaction described in Example 7, Step 6 (40 mg, yield: 51 %).
  • Steps 1-4 ethyl 5-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methyls lfonyl)amino]-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Steps 1 -4 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Steps 1 -4.
  • Step 5 5-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid and 5-(3-carboxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l- benzofuran-3 -carboxylic acid
  • the ester (450 mg, 0.92 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (5 mL). Then LiOH (96 mg, 4 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. After acidifing with HCl (1 N) and extracting with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na 2 S0 4 , filtered and evaporated to give the cyano carboxylic acid (300 mg, yield: 50%) and dicarboxylic acid (100 mg, yield: 30%). The crude mixture was used for the next step without further purification.
  • Step 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-5-[3-(methoxycarbamoyl)phenyl]-6- [ methyl (methylsulfonyl) amino) '-] ' -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 99 was prepared using condition analogous to the coupling reaction described in Example 7, Step 6 (55 mg, yield: 73%).
  • Steps 1-5 5-(3-carboxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
  • Steps 1-5 were performed according to the general procedures in Example 99,
  • Step 6 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-[3-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl]-6- f methvHmethylsul fonyl)amino ]-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 100 was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 ,
  • Step 1 5-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl -2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-
  • Example 102 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-/V-methyl-6-[methvKinethylsulfonyl)aitiino]-5-(3-
  • Steps 1 -2 were performed according to the general procedures in Example 1 ,
  • Step 3 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-(3- ⁇ [(methylsulfonyl)amino] methyljphenyl)- 1 -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 102 was prepared in an analogous manner to the sulfonamide synthesis described in Example 1, Step 3 (20 mg, yield: 60%).
  • Example 103 was prepared according to the general procedures of Example 102.
  • Example 104 2-(4-fluorophenvn-yV-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-(4- ⁇ Kmethylsulfonyl)aminolmethyl
  • Step 1 5-[4-(aminomethyl)phenyll-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-
  • Step 2 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-(4- ⁇ [(methylsulfonyl)amino methyl ⁇ phenyl)-l-benzof ran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 104 was prepared in an analogous manner to the sulfonamide prepared in Example 1 , Step 3 (20 mg, yield: 60%).
  • Examples 105-107 were prepared according to the general procedures of
  • Step 1 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 3 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)ammo]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 5 ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 6 5-bromo-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l-benzofurari-3- carboxylic acid
  • the ester (210 mg, yield: 80%) was hydrolysed in an analogous manner to the general procedure of Example 78, Step 5.
  • the carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
  • Step 7 5-bromo-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amm ⁇
  • Step 8 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 123 6- ⁇ f2-(benzylaiiiino)ethvn(inethylsulfonyl)aiiiino ⁇ -2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxaniide
  • Steps 1 -4 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Steps 1 -4.
  • Step 5 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl) ⁇ 2-[(methylsulfonyl)oxylethyl ⁇ aminol-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 6 ethyl 6- ⁇ f2-(benzylamino)ethyll(methylsulfonyl)amino ⁇ -2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Benzylamine (0.5 mL, 0.27 mmol) was added to a solution of mesylate (50 mg, 0.09 mmol) in Et 3 N (1 mL) and MeCN (1 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 60°C. After dilution with H 2 0 and extraction with EtOAc, the mixture was washed with brine, dried over Na 2 S0 4 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give the benzylic amine (30 mg, yield: 58%).
  • Step 7 6- ⁇ ' [2-(benzylamino)ethyl] '(methyls lfonyl)amino ⁇ -2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l - benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
  • the ester (30 mg, 0.05 mmol) was dissolved in 1 ,4-dioxane (1 mL) and H 2 0 (1 mL). Then LiOH (21 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After being acidified with HC1 (1 N) and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na 2 S0 4 , filtered and evaporated to give the carboxylic acid (22 mg, yield: 79%). The acid was used in the next step without further purification.
  • Step 8 6- ⁇ [2-(benzylamino)ethyll(methylsulfonyl)amino ⁇ -2-(4-fluoropheny
  • Examples 124-132 were prepared according to the general procedures of
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l-
  • Step 5 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f (2-hydroxyethyl) (methylsulfonyl) amino j '-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran- 3-carboxylic aci
  • Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
  • Step 4 ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[ ⁇ 2-[methyl(phenyl)amino] ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-
  • Step 4 was performed in an an analogouos manner to Example 133, Step 4.
  • the crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[ ⁇ 2- [methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (60 mg, yield: 77%).
  • Step 5 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[ ⁇ 2-[methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl) amino5-yhenyl- 1 -benzofuran- -carboxylic acid
  • Step 5 was performed in an analogous manner to Example 133, Step 5.
  • the crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[ ⁇ 2-[methyl(phenyl)amino] ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl) amino5-phenyl- l -benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (50 mg, yield: 87%).
  • Step 6 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[ ⁇ 2-[methyl(phenyl)aminol ' 'ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl)amino]- ' 5 -phenyl- 1 ' -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Step 6 was performed in an analogous manner to Example 133, Step 6.
  • the crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[ ⁇ 2- [methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl ⁇ (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide (13 mg, yield: 42%).
  • Example 135 5-(3-(benzo[dlthiazol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonainido)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Step I Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
  • Step 3 Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate
  • Step 4 Methyl 2-(5-bromo- -hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate
  • Step 8 Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
  • Step 9 Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 10 5-bromo-2-(4-fiuorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid
  • Step 12 5-(3-(benzofdlihiazol-2- l)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-
  • Examples 136-142 were prepared according to the general procedures of
  • Steps 1 -1 1 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 135, Steps 1 - 1 1 .
  • Step 12 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-formylphenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methylfmethylsulfonyl)aminoJ-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Example 150 5-[3-(5-fluoro-lH-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6- [tnethv methylsulfonvDamin -l-benzofuran-B-carboxaniide
  • Steps 1-12 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 143, Steps 1 - 12.
  • Step 13 5-f3-(5-fluoro-lH-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- fmethyl(melhyls ⁇ fon l)amino] -1 -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
  • Examples 151 -154 were prepared according to the general procedures of
  • Step 3 Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate
  • Step 7 Methyl 6-amino- -bromo-2- 4- uoro hen l -l- nzo uran-3- r xylate
  • Step 9 Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
  • Step 10 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- car boxy lie acid
  • Step 12 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmelhylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5- b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide

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Abstract

Disclosed are compounds of formula (I) that are used as hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B polymerase inhibitors, the synthesis of such compounds, and the use of such compounds for inhibiting HCV NS5B polymerase activity, for treating or preventing HCV infections and for inhibiting HCV viral replication and /or viral production in a cell-based system.

Description

INHIBITORS OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS NS5B POLYMERASE
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present disclosure relates to antiviral compounds that are useful as inhibitors of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5B (non-structural protein 5B) polymerase, compositions comprising such compounds, the use of such compounds for treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection, methods for inhibiting the function of the NS5B polymerase, and methods for inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or viral production.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a major health problem that leads to chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, in a substantial number of infected individuals. Current treatments for HCV infection include immunotherapy with recombinant interferon-a alone or in combination with the nucleoside analog ribavirin.
Several viral ly-encoded enzymes are putative targets for therapeutic intervention, including a metalloprotease (NS2-3), a serine protease (NS3, amino acid residues 1 -180), a helicase (NS3, full length), an NS3 protease cofactor (NS4A), a membrane protein (NS4B), a zinc metalloprotein (NS5A) and an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (NS5B).
One identified target for therapeutic intervention is HCV NS5B polymerase. Sven-Erik Behrens et al , Identification and properties of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of heptatitis C virus, 15(1) EMBO J. 12-22 (1996). Antagonists of NS5B activity are inhibitors of HCV replication. Steven S. Carroll et al , Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'- Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOL. CHEM. 1 1979-84 (2003).
There is a clear and long-felt need to develop effective therapeutics for treatment of HCV infection. Specifically, there is a need to develop compounds that selectively inhibit HCV viral replication and that would be useful for treating HCV-infected patients.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present disclosure relates to novel compounds of formula (I) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. These compounds are useful, either as compounds their pharmaceutically acceptable salts (when appropriate), in the inhibition of HCV (hepatitis C virus) NS5B (non-structural 5B) polymerase, the prevention or treatment of one or more of the symptoms of HCV infection, the inhibition of HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production, and/or as pharmaceutical composition ingredients. As pharmaceutical composition ingredients, these compounds and their salts may be the primary active therapeutic agent, and, when appropriate, may be combined with other therapeutic agents including but not limited to other HCV antivirals, anti-infectives, immunomodulators, antibiotics or vaccines, as well as the present Standard of Care treatment options for HCV.
More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a compound of formula (I):
Figure imgf000003_0001
(I)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of halo, C]-C6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl) and -CN;
n is 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4;
R2 is C(0)NRaRb;
Ra and Rb are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C|-C6 alkyl, 0(Ci-C6 alkyl) and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic aromatic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S;
R3 is ArA, -C≡C-phenyl or a 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system,
wherein said 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system is substituted by 0, 1 or 2 substitutents independently selected from Ci-C6 alkyl, phenyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or 6- membered heteroaryl, and
wherein ArA is an aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4
heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
wherein said ArA is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents Rc; each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) halogen,
b) OH
c) C,-C6 alkyl,
d) 0(C,-C6 alkyl),
e) CN,
f) (CH2)o-3-ArB, wherein each ArB is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings, which can be aromatic or non-aromatic, with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S,
g) (CH2)0-3NRdC(O)Re,
h) (CH2)0-3NRdSO2Re,
i) (CH2)0-3C(O)NRdRe,
j) (CH2)0-3SO2Re,
k) -OS02(C,-C6 alkyl), and
1) C2-C6 alkynyl
wherein each Rc c) C|-C6 alkyl, d) 0(C,-C6 alkyl), and
f) (CH2)o-3-ArB is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents R ; or
wherein any 2 R°. groups on adjacent ring carbon atoms can join to form a group selected from -OC(0)-N-, -OCH2CH20-, -OCH20-, -OCH2CH2-,
each Rd is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C|-6alkyl;
each Re is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C|-6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Re C| -6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of C|-C6 alkyl, 0(Ci-C6 alkyl), halogen and OH;
each R is independently selected from the group consisting of: a) halogen,
b) C,-C6 alkyl,
c) 0(C,-C6 alkyl),
d) CN,
e) N( q)2,
OH,
g) C(0)H,
h) NHC(0)Rs,
i) NHS(0)2Rs,
J) C(0)NHRq,
k) C(0)ORq,
1) OS(0)2(C,-C6 alkyl),
m) (CH2)0-3-ArC, wherein each ArC is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Rf : b) C,-C6 alkyl, c) 0(Ci-C6 alkyl), and m) (CH2)o-3-ArC is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents Rs;
each Rg is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, , OH, N(Rq)2, CN, Ci-6alkyl, 0(C,-C6 alkyl), CF3 and C(0)OH;
R4 is selected from the group consisting of NRhR' and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
Rh is selected from the group consisting of:
a) hydrogen,
b) C1-6alkyl,
c) C(0)0(Ci-6alkyl), and
d) S02RJ; RJ is selected from the group consisting of C|. alkyl, C6-io aryl, C3-7 cycloalkyl and NRxRy, where R" and Ry are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C|.6alkyl;
R1 is selected from the group consisting of:
a) Ci-6alkyl,
b) C2-6alkenyl,
c) C2-6alkynyl,
d) (CH2)0-3(C3-8cycloalkyl),
e) (CH2)o-3(C3-8cycloalkenyl),
f) C(0)Ci.6alkyl, and
g) heterocyclyl,
wherein R1 is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 Rk groups;
each Rk is independently selected from the group consisting
a) ORL,
b) halogen,
c) CN,
d) NRmRn,
e) OC(0)C,-6alkyl,
f) C(0)OC,-6alkyl, '
g) -P(0)(0-C,-6alkyl)2,
h) -P(0)(OH)(0-C,.6alkyl),
Figure imgf000006_0001
k) -C(0)C(C 1.6alky 1)-NHC(0)-C , .6alkyl,
1) -NHC(0)C(C 1 -6alkyl)-NHC(0)-C , -6alkyl, m) -C(0)OH,
n) (CH2)0-3-ArD, wherein each ArD is an
independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Rk e) OC(0)C,.6alkyl, f) C(0)OC,-6alkyl, and n) (CH2)o-3-ArD is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 R° groups;
RL is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Chalky] and phenyl;
Rm is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C]-6alkyl, -
CHzCN and (CH2)0-3(phenyl);
R" is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci.6alkyl, S02(C,-6alkyl), -C(0)H, -C(0)OH, -C(0)0(C,.6alkyl) and C(0)(C,-6alkyl);
or Rm and Rn are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 Rp;
each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C,-6alkyl, OC,.6alkyl and C(0)0(Ci-6alkyl);
each Rp is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl, oxo and C(0)0(Ci-6alkyl);
each Rq is independently selected from the group consisting of H and C] -6alkyl;
each Rs is independently selected from the group consisting of C |. 6alkyl, heterocyclyl and C6-i0aryl, wherein said heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring nitrogen or ring carbon atom with a -C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group; and
each Rl is independently selected from the group consisting of C \.
6alkyl and C6-i0aryl;
or Rh and R' are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring. The present invention also includes pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound of the present invention and methods of preparing such pharmaceutical compositions. The present invention further includes methods of treating or reducing the likelihood or severity of HCV infection, methods for inhibiting the activity of the NS5B polymerase, and methods for inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or viral production.
Other embodiments, aspects and features of the present invention are either further described in or will be apparent from the ensuing description, examples and appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention includes compounds of formula (I) above, and
pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds of formula (I) are HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
In a first embodiment of the invention, n is 1. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above.
In a second embodiment of the invention, the compound is a compound of formula (la):
Figure imgf000008_0001
(la)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first embodiment.
In a third embodiment of the invention, the compound is a compound of formula
(lb):
Figure imgf000008_0002
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogens;
n is 0, 1 , 2 or 3;
R2 is C(0)NRaRb;
Ra and Rb are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, d-C6 alkyl and 0(d-C6 alkyl);
R3 is ArA, wherein ArA is an aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings, and
wherein said ArA is substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 substitutents Rc; each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) halogen,
b) OH
c) Ci-C6 alkyl,
d) 0(Ci-C6 alkyl),
e) CN,
f) (CH2)0-3-ArB, wherein each ArB is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S,
g) (CH2)0-3NRdC(O)Re,
h) (CH2)0-3NRdSO2Re,
i) (CH2)o-3C(0)NRdRe, and
j) (CH2)0.3SO2Re,
wherein each Rc c) C,-C6 alkyl, d) 0(Ci-C6 alkyl), and
f) (CH2)0-3-ArB is substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 substituents R ;
each Rd is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C|.6alkyl;
each Re is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci.6alkyl, OCi_6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Re Ci-6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-C6 alkyl, 0(C]-C alkyl), halogen and OH;
each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) halogen,
b) C,-C6 alkyl,
c) 0(C,-C6 alkyl),
d) CN,
e) NH2, f) (CH2)o-3-ArC, wherein each ArC is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S,
wherein each Rf b) C,-C6 alky], c) 0(Ci-C6 alkyl), and
f) (CH2)o-3-ArC is substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 substituents Rg;
each R8 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, CN, C,-6alkyl, 0(C,-C6 alkyl), CF3 and C(0)OH;
R4 is selected from the group consisting of NRhR';
Rh is selected from the group consisting of:
a) hydrogen,
b) C,-6alkyl,
c) C(0)0(C,_6alkyl), and
d) S02Rj;
R1 is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl and NRxRy, where Rx and Ry are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C |.6alkyl;
R1 is selected from the group consisting of:
a) Ci.6alkyl,
b) C2_6alkenyl,
c) C2-6alkynyl,
d) (CH2)0-3(C3-8cycloalkyl),
e) (CH2)o-3(C3-8cycloalkenyl), and
f) C(0)C,-6alkyl,
wherein R1 is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 Rk;
each Rk is independently selected from the group consisting of: a) ORL,
b) halogen,
c) CN,
d) NRmRn,
e) OC(0)C,.6alkyl, f) C(0)OC,-6alkyl,
g) (CH2)o-3-ArD, wherein each ArD is an
independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Rk e) OC(0)C1 -6alkyl, f) C(0)OC,.6alkyl, and g) (CH2)0-3-ArD is substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 substituents R°,
RL is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C].6alkyl and phenyl;
Rm is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-6alkyl and
(CH2)0.3(phenyl);
Rn is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C]- alkyl,
S02(C , .6alkyl) and C(0)(C , -6alkyl);
or Rm and Rn are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 Rp;
each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-6alkyl, OC1 -6alkyl and C(0)0(C,.6alkyl);
each Rp is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C).6alkyl, OC]-6alkyl, oxo and C(0)0(C|-6alkyl);
or Rh and R' are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring.
In a fourth embodiment of the invention, R1 is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, bromine and chlorine. In a first aspect of this third embodiment, R1 is fluorine. In all aspects of this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first or second embodiments.
In a fifth embodiment of the invention, Ra is hydrogen. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through third embodiments. In a sixth embodiment of the invention, Rb is selected from the group consisting of -CH3 and -OCH3. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through fourth embodiments.
In a seventh embodiment of the invention, ArA is phenyl or pyridyl. In a first aspect of this seventh embodiment, ArA is phenyl, which is optionally substituted with which is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents R°. In a second aspect of this seventh embodiment, ArA is pyridyl, which is optionally substituted with which is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents Rc.In these embodiments, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through fifth embodiments.
In an eighth embodiment of the invention, each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of a) fluorine, b) OH, c) C1.3a.kyl, d) OC i.3alkyl, e) CN, f) (CH2)0-i-ArB,
Figure imgf000012_0001
Figure imgf000012_0002
and , g) (CH2)0-,N(CH3)SO2CH3, h) (CH2)0-,N(H)SO2CH3 i) (CH2)o-iN(CH3)S02phenyl, j) C(0)NHCH3, k) (CH2)0-1N(H)C(O)CH3, and
1) (CH2)o_iN(H)C(0)phenyl. In a first aspect of this seventh embodiment each Rc is
Figure imgf000012_0003
independently selected from the group consisting of s , 0 u
Figure imgf000012_0004
and . In all aspects of this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through sixth embodiments.
In a ninth embodiment of the invention, Rh is selected from hydrogen, CH3 and S02CH3. In a first aspect of this eighth embodiment, Rh is S02CH3. In all aspects of this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through seventh embodiments.
In a tenth embodiment of the invention, R' is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl and C2-6alkenyl. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through eighth embodiments.
In an eleventh embodiment of the invention, Rk is selected from the group consisting of a) ORL, b) halogen, c) CN, d) NRmR", e) OC(0)Ci-6alkyl, and f) C(0)OC)-6alkyl. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through ninth embodiments.
In a twelfth embodiment of the invention, RL is selected from the group consisting of Ci_6alkyl. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through tenth embodiments.
In a thirteenth embodiment of the invention, Rm is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and Ci-6alkyl. In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through eleveth embodiments.
In a fourteenth embodiment of the invention, Rn is selected from the group consisting of C)-6alkyl and S02(Ci_6alkyl). In this embodiment, all other groups are as provided in the general formula above and/or in the first through twelfth embodiments.
In a fifteenth embodiment of the invention, the compound is a compound of formula (Ic):
Figure imgf000013_0001
(Ic)
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
wherein:
Z is a phenyl group which is substituted with one R10 group and optionally further substituted with R20; R10 is an 8- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 8- to 10- membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 4 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -C(0)H, -(CH2),-N(R,U)2, -(CH2)r OH, -(CH2)rO-(C,-C6 alkyl), -CF3, -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)NH- (C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, -C(0)0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS02-aryl, -NHS02-alkyl, -O- S02-alkyl, -0-(C|-C6 alkyl) and -CN, wherein the heterocyclyl moiety of said -NHC(O)- heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring carbon or ring nitrogen atom with a - C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group;
R20 represents up to 4 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, 8- to 10-membered heteroaryl, Ci-C6 alkyl, -0-(C|-C6 alkyl), -O- (CH2)rOH, -0-(CH2)t-heterocyclyl, -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl), -0-S02-(C,-C6 alkyl) and -CN;
R30 is H or Ci-C6 alkyl;
R40 is selected from C,-C6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl, -(CH2)rOH, -(CH2)t- heterocyclyl,-(CH2)rN(R70)2, -(CH2)t-CN, -(CH2)rNHC(0)OR30 and -(CH2)t-NHC(0)R30;
R50 is Ci-C6 alkyl, C6-C,0 aryl or C3-C7 cycloalkyl;
R60 represents up to 4 optional ring substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C|-C6 alkyl, -0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), -0-(Ci-C haloalkyl) and - CN; f
each occurrence of R70 is independently H or Ci-C6 alkyl; and
each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
In a first aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000014_0001
which can be optionally substituted on the depicted phenyl ring with one or two R groups, which can be the same or different.
In a second aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000015_0001
wherein each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF3 or -OCH3.
In a third aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000015_0002
In a fourth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000015_0003
Figure imgf000016_0001

In a sixth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R10 is:
Figure imgf000017_0002
which can be optionally substituted as set forth above for the Compounds of Formula (Ic).
In a seventh aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000017_0003
wherein each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF3 or -OCH3; and R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000018_0001

Figure imgf000019_0001
each of which can be optionally substituted as set forth above for the Compounds of Formula (Ic).
In an eighth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000019_0002
wherein each occurrence of R20 is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF3 or -OCH3; and R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000019_0003
In a ninth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0002
and R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000020_0003
In a tenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R is -CH3.
In an eleventh aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R40 is C| -C alkyl, C |-C haloalkyl, -(CH2)t-OH or -(CH2)t-CN, wherein t is an integer ranging from 0 to 6. In a first aspect of this fifth embodiment, R40 is Ci-C6 alkyl. In a second aspect of this fifth embodiment, Rw is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN, -CH2CH2F, or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH. In a third aspect of this fifth embodiment, R40 is -CH3.
In a twelfth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R50 is Q-C6 alkyl. In a first aspect of this sixth embodiment, R50 is C6-Cio aryl. In a second aspect of this sixth embodiment, R50 is C3-C7 cycloalkyl. In a third aspect of this sixth embodiment, R50 is -CH3, phenyl or cyclopropyl. In a fourth aspect of this sixth embodiment, R50 is -CH3.
In a thirteenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, only one R60 group is present. In a first aspect of this seventh embodiment, R60 represents a single halo group. In a second aspect of this seventh embodiment, R60 represents a single F group. In a third aspect of this seventh embodiment, R60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
In a fourteenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R40 is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN, -
CH2CH2F or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH, and R5U is -CH3. In a first aspect of this eighth embodiment, R40 and R50 are each -CH3.
In a fifteenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R , R and R are each -CH3.
In a sixteenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN,
-CH2CH2F or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH; R5U is -CH3; and RbU represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
In a seventeenth aspect of this fifteenth embodiment, R30 is -CH3; R40 is -CH3, - (CH2)3-CN, -CH2CH2F or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH; R50 is -CH3; and R60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached. In a first aspect of this eleventh embodiment, R30, R40 and R50 are each -CH3 and R60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached. -
In a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, the Compounds of Formula (I) have the formula (Id):
Figure imgf000021_0001
(Id)
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein:
Z is:
Figure imgf000022_0001
R is a 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -(CH2)rN(R70)2, -(CH2)t-OH, -(CH2)t-0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), - CF3, -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)NH-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, - C(0)0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS02-aryl, -NHS02-alkyl, -0-S02-alkyl,-0-(C,-C6 alkyl) and -CN, wherein the heterocyclyl moiety of said -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring carbon or ring nitrogen atom with a -C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group;
R20 represents up to 2 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -0-(CH2)t-OH, -0-(CH2)t-heterocyclyl, -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl), -0-S02-(C,-C6 alkyl) and -CN;
R40 is C,-C6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl, -(CH2)t-OH or -(CH2)t-CN; and each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
In a first aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000022_0002
Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0002
In a third aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000023_0003
fourth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is
Figure imgf000023_0004
fifth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000023_0005
a sixth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z
Figure imgf000023_0006
In a seventh aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000024_0001
In a eighth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000024_0002
In an ninth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000024_0003
In a tenth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, R is Ci-C alkyl. In an eleventh aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, R40 is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN, - CH2CH2F, or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH.
In a twelfth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000024_0004
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0002
Rw is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN, -CH2CH2F, or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH.
In a thirteenth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000025_0003
Figure imgf000025_0004
Rw is -CH3.
In a fourteenth aspect of this sixteenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000026_0001
R4U is -CH3.
In a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention, the Compounds of Formula (I) have the formula (Ie):
Figure imgf000026_0002
(Ie)
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof,
wherein:
Z is a 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, which is substituted with one R10 group and optionally substituted with up to two R20 groups;
R10 is a 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -(CH2)t-N(R70)2, -(CH2),-OH, -(CH2)(-0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), - CF3, -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)NH-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, -
C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS02-aryl, -NHS02-alkyl, -0-S02-alkyl,-0-(C,-C6 alkyl) and -CN, wherein the heterocyclyl moiety of said -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring carbon or ring nitrogen atom with a -C(0)0-(Ci-C alkyl) group;
R20 represents up to 2 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, Ci-C6 alkyl, -0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) and -CN;
R40 is C,-C6 alkyl; and
each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
In a first aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is pyridyl or thiophenyl. In a second aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is pyridyl, which is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, each independently selected from methoxy, fluoro or -CN.
In a third aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000027_0001
each of which can be optionally substituted as set forth above in formula (le).
:
Figure imgf000027_0002
each of which can be optionally substituted with 1 or 2 groups, independently selected from halo, -CN and -0(C,-C6 alkyl).
:
Figure imgf000027_0003
In a fifth aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is;
Figure imgf000027_0004
In a sixth aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000028_0001
In a seventh aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000028_0002
In a tenth aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, R40 is methyl.
In an eleventh aspect of this seventeenth embodiment, Z is:
Figure imgf000028_0003
R40 is -CH3.
In an eighteenth embodiment of the invention, for the compounds of formula (I), variables R1, R2, R3, R4 and n are selected independently of each other.
In a nineteenth embodiment of the invention, the compounds of formula (I) are in isolated and purified form.
In another embodiment of the invention, the compound of the invention is selected from the exemplary species depicted in Examples 1-880 as shown below, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Other embodiments of the present invention include the following: (a) A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. (b) The pharmaceutical composition of (a), further comprising a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents,
immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents.
(c) The pharmaceutical composition of (b), wherein the HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
(d) A pharmaceutical combination that is (i) a compound of formula (I) and (ii) a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents, immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents; wherein the compound of formula (I) and the second therapeutic agent are each employed in an amount that renders the combination effective for inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, or for inhibiting HCV viral replication, or for treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection.
(e) The combination of (d), wherein the HCV antiviral agents are one or more antiviral agents selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
(f) A use of a compound of formula (I) in the preparation of a medicament for inhibiting HCV NS5B activity in a subject in need thereof.
(g) A use of a compound of formula (I) in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating infection by HCV in a subject in need thereof.
(h) A method of treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection in a subject in need thereof, which comprises
administering to the subject an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
(i) The method of (h), wherein the compound of formula (I) is administered in combination with an effective amount of at least one second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents, immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents.
(j) The method of (i), wherein the HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
(k) A method of inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production in a cell-based system, which comprises administering to the subject an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) in combination with an effective amount of at least one second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents,
immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents.
(1) The method of (k), wherein the HCV antiviral agent is an antiviral selected from the group consisting of direct inhibitors of HCV, including but not limited to NS3 and NS3/4A protease inhibitors, NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
(m) A method of inhibiting HCV NS5B activity in a subject in need thereof, which comprises administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of (a), (b), or (c) or the combination of (d) or (e).
(n) A method of treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection in a subject in need thereof, which comprises
administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of (a), (b), or (c) or the combination of (d) or (e).
In the embodiments of the compounds and salts provided above, it is to be understood that each embodiment may be combined with one or more other embodiments, to the extent that such a combination provides a stable compound or salt and is consistent with the description of the embodiments. It is further to be understood that the embodiments of compositions and methods provided as (a) through (n) above are understood to include all embodiments of the compounds and/or salts, including such embodiments as result from combinations of embodiments.
Additional embodiments of the invention include the pharmaceutical compositions, combinations, uses and methods set forth in (a) through (n) above, wherein the compound of the present invention employed therein is a compound of one of the embodiments, aspects, classes, sub-classes, or features of the compounds described above. In all of these embodiments, the compound may optionally be used in the form of a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate as appropriate.
The present invention also includes a compound of the present invention for use (i) in, (ii) as a medicament for, or (iii) in the preparation of a medicament for: (a) inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, or (b) inhibiting HCV viral replication, or (c) treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection, or (d) use in medicine. In these uses, the compounds of the present invention can optionally be employed in combination with one or more second therapeutic agents selected from HCV antiviral agents, anti-infective agents, and immunomodulators.
As used herein, all ranges are inclusive, and all sub-ranges are included within such ranges, although not necessarily explicitly set forth. In addition, the term "or," as used herein, denotes alternatives that may, where appropriate, be combined; that is, the term "or" includes each listed alternative separately as well as their combination.
As used herein, the term "alkyl" refers to any linear or branched chain alkyl group having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range. Thus, for example, "C |.6 alkyl" (or "C| -C6 alkyl") refers to all of the hexyl alkyl and pentyl alkyl isomers as well as n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl, n- and isopropyl, ethyl and methyl. As another example, "C i -4 alkyl" refers to n-, iso-, sec- and t-butyl, n- and isopropyl, ethyl and methyl. Alkyl groups may be substituted as indicated.
The term "halogenated" refers to a group or molecule in which a hydrogen atom has been replaced by a halogen. Similarly, the term "haloalkyl" refers to a halogenated alkyl group. The term "halogen" (or "halo") refers to atoms of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine (alternatively referred to as fluoro, chloro, bromo, and iodo).
The term "alkoxy" refers to an "alkyl-O" group. Alkoxy groups may be substituted as indicated.
The term "cycloalkyl" refers to any cyclic ring of an alkane or alkene having a number of carbon atoms in the specified range. Thus, for example, "C3-8 cycloalkyl" (or "C3-C8 cycloalkyl") refers to cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, cycloheptenyl, cyclooctyl, and cyclooctenyl. The term "cycloalkoxy" refers to a "cycloalkyl-O-" group. Cycloalkyl groups may be substituted as indicated.
The term "aryl" (or "aryl ring system") refers to aromatic mono- and poly- carbocyclic ring systems wherein the individual carbocyclic rings in the polyring systems are fused or attached to each other via a single bond. As used herein, the term aryl includes aromatic mono- and poly-carbocyclic ring systems that include from 0 to 4 heteroatoms (non-carbon atoms) that are independently chosen from N, O and S. Suitable aryl groups include phenyl, naphthyl, biphenylenyl, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl and pyrrolyl, as well as those discussed below. Aryl groups may be substituted as indicated. Aryl ring systems may include, where appropriate, an indication of the variable to which a particular ring atom is attached. Unless otherwise indicated, substituents to the aryl ring systems can be attached to any ring atom, provided that such attachment results in formation of a stable ring system.
The term "carbocycle" (and variations thereof such as "carbocyclic") as used herein, unless otherwise indicated, refers to (i) a C5 to C7 monocyclic, saturated or unsaturated ring, or (ii) a.Cg to Cjo bicyclic saturated or unsaturated ring system. Each ring in (ii) is either independent of, or fused to, the other ring, and each ring is saturated or unsaturated. Carbocycle groups may be substituted as indicated. When the carbocycles contain one or more heteroatoms independently chosen from N, O and S, the carbocycles may also be referred to as
"heterocycles," as defined below. The carbocycle may be attached to the rest of the molecule at any carbon or nitrogen atom that results in a stable compound. The fused bicyclic carbocycles are a subset of the carbocycles; i. e. , the term "fused bicyclic carbocycle" generally refers to a Cg to Cio bicyclic ring system in which each ring is saturated or unsaturated and two adjacent carbon atoms are shared by each of the rings in the ring system. A fused bicyclic carbocycle in which both rings are saturated is a saturated bicyclic ring system. Saturated carbocyclic rings are also referred to as cycloalkyl rings, e.g. , cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, etc. A fused bicyclic carbocycle in which one or both rings are unsaturated is an unsaturated bicyclic ring system. Carbocycle ring systems may include, where appropriate, an indication of the variable to which a particular ring atom is attached. Unless otherwise indicated, substituents to the ring systems can be attached to any ring atom, provided that such attachment results in formation of a stable ring system.
Unless indicated otherwise, the term "heterocycle" (and variations thereof such as "heterocyclic" or "heterocyclyl") broadly refers to (i) a stable 5- to 7-membered, saturated or unsaturated monocyclic ring, or (ii) a stable 8- to 10-membered bicyclic ring system, wherein each ring in (ii) is independent of, or fused to, the other ring or rings and each ring is saturated or unsaturated, arid the monocyclic ring or bicyclic ring system contains one or more heteroatoms (e.g., from 1 to 6 heteroatoms, or from 1 to 4 heteroatoms) independently selected from N, O and S and a balance of carbon atoms (the monocyclic ring typically contains at least one carbon atom and the bicyclic ring systems typically contain at least two carbon atoms); and wherein any one or more of the nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms is optionally oxidized, and any one or more of the nitrogen heteroatoms is optionally quaternized. Unless otherwise specified, the heterocyclic ring may be attached at any heteroatom or carbon atom, provided that attachment results in the creation of a stable structure. Heterocycle groups may be substituted as indicated, and unless otherwise specified, the substituents may be attached to any atom in the ring, whether a heteroatom or a carbon atom, provided that a stable chemical structure results. Representative examples include piperidinyl, piperazinyl, azepanyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, oxazolidinyl, isoxazolidinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiazolidinyl, isothiazolidinyl, and tetrahydrofuryl (or tetrahydrofuranyl). Unless expressly stated to the contrary, the term
"heteroaryl ring system" refers to aryl ring systems, as defined above, that include from 1 to 4 heteroatoms (non-carbon atoms) that are independently chosen from N, O and S. In the case of substituted heteraromatic rings containing at least one nitrogen atom (e.g., pyridine), such substitutions can be those resulting in N-oxide formation. Representative examples of heteroaromatic rings include pyridyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, thienyl (or thiophenyl), thiazolyl, furanyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isooxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, and thiadiazolyl. Representative examples of bicyclic heterocycles include benzotriazolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indazolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, chromanyl, isochromanyl, tetrahydroquinolinyl, quinolinyl, tetrahydroisoquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzofuranyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo- 1 ,4-dioxinyl and benzo-1 ,3-dioxolyl.
Unless otherwise specifically noted as only "substituted", alkyl, cycloalkyl, and aryl groups are not substituted. Preferably, the substituents are selected from the group which includes, but is not limited to, halo, C|-C2o alkyl, -CF3, -NH2, -N(C i-C alkyl)2, -N02, oxo, - CN, -N3, -OH, -0(C,-C6 alkyl), C3-C,0 cycloalkyl, C2-C6 alkenyl, C2-C6 alkynyl, (C0-C6 alkyl) S(0)o-2-, aryl-S(O)0_2-, (C0-C6 alkyl)S(0)o-2(C0-C6 alkyl)-, (C0-C6 alkyl)C(0)NH-, H2N-C( H)- , -0(C,-C6 alkyl)CF3, (C0-C6 alkyl)C(O)-, (C0-C6 alkyl)OC(O)-, (C0-C6alkyl)O(C,-C6 alkyl)-, (C0-C6 alkyl)C(O),-2(C0-C6 alkyl)-, (C0-C6 alkyl)OC(0)NH-, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclylalkyl, halo-aryl, halo-aralkyl, halo-heterocycle and halo-heterocyclylalkyl.
As used herein, the term "compound" is intended to encompass chemical agents described by generic formula (I) in all forms, including hydrates and solvates of such chemical agents.
In the compounds of formula (I), the atoms may exhibit their natural isotopic abundances, or one or more of the atoms may be artificially enriched in a particular isotope having the same atomic number, but an atomic mass or mass number different from the atomic mass or mass number predominantly found in nature. The present invention is meant to include all suitable isotopic variations of the compounds of formula (I). For example, different isotopic forms of hydrogen (H) include protium (Ή) and deuterium (2H or D). Protium is the predominant hydrogen isotope found in nature. Enriching for deuterium may afford certain therapeutic advantages, such as increasing in vivo half-life or reducing dosage requirements, or may provide a compound useful as a standard for characterization of biological samples.
Isotopically-enriched compounds within formula (I) can be prepared without undue
experimentation by conventional techniques well known to those skilled in the art or by processes analogous to those described in the Schemes and Examples herein using appropriate isotopically-enriched reagents and/or intermediates.
Unless expressly stated to the contrary, all ranges cited herein are inclusive. For example, a heteroaryl ring described as containing from "0 to 3 heteroatoms" means the ring can contain 0, 1 , 2, or 3 heteroatoms. It is also to be understood that any range cited herein includes within its scope all of the sub-ranges within that range. The oxidized forms of the heteroatoms N and S are also included within the scope of the present invention.
When any variable (for example, R1 or R3) occurs more than one time in any constituent or in formula (I) or in any other formula depicting and describing compounds of the invention, its definition on each occurrence is independent of its definition at every other occurrence. Also, combinations of substituents and/or variables are permissible only if such combinations result in stable compounds.
Unless expressly stated to the contrary, substitution by a named substituent is permitted on any atom provided such substitution is chemically allowed and results in a stable compound. A "stable" compound is a compound that can be prepared and isolated and whose structure and properties remain or can be caused to remain essentially unchanged for a period of time sufficient to allow use of the compound for the purposes described herein (e.g. , therapeutic or prophylactic administration to a subject).
As a result of the selection of substituents and substituent patterns, certain of the compounds of the present invention can have asymmetric centers and can occur as mixtures of stereoisomers, or as individual diastereomers, or enantiomers. All isomeric forms of these compounds, whether isolated or in mixtures, are within the scope of the present invention.
As would be recognized by one of ordinary skill in the art, certain of the compounds of the present invention can exist as tautomers. For the purposes of the present invention a reference to a compound of formula (I) is a reference to the compound per se, or to any one of its tautomers per se, or to mixtures of two or more tautomers. The compounds of the present inventions are useful in the inhibition of HCV replication (e.g., HCV NS5B activity), the treatment of HCV infection and/or reduction of the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection. For example, the compounds of this invention are useful in treating infection by HCV after suspected past exposure to HCV by such means as blood transfusion, exchange of body fluids, bites, accidental needle stick, or exposure to patient blood during surgery.
The compounds of this invention are useful in the preparation and execution of screening assays for antiviral compounds. For example, the compounds of this invention are useful for identifying resistant HCV replicon cell lines harboring mutations within NS5B, which are excellent screening tools for more powerful antiviral compounds. Furthermore, the compounds of this invention are useful in establishing or determining the binding site of other antivirals to the HCV replicase.
The compounds of the present invention may be administered in the form of pharmaceutically acceptable salts. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt" refers to a salt that possesses the effectiveness of the parent compound and that is not biologically or otherwise undesirable (e.g., is neither toxic nor otherwise deleterious to the recipient thereof). Suitable salts include acid addition salts that may, for example, be formed by mixing a solution of the compound of the present invention with a solution of a pharmaceutically acceptable acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, or benzoic acid. Many of the compounds of the invention carry an acidic moiety, in which case suitable pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof can include alkali metal salts (e.g., sodium or potassium salts), alkaline earth metal salts (e.g. , calcium or magnesium salts), and salts formed with suitable organic ligands such as quaternary ammonium salts. Also, in the case of an acid (-COOH) or alcohol group being present, pharmaceutically acceptable esters can be employed to modify the solubility or hydrolysis characteristics of the compound.
The term "administration" and variants thereof (e.g., "administering" a compound) in reference to a compound of the invention mean providing the compound or a prodrug of the compound to the individual in need of treatment. When a compound of the invention is provided in combination with one or more other active agents (e.g., antiviral agents useful for treating HCV infection), "administration" and its variants are each understood to include concurrent and sequential provision of the compound or salt and other agents. As used herein, the term "composition" is intended to encompass a product comprising the specified ingredients, as well as any product which results, directly or indirectly, from combining the specified ingredients.
By "pharmaceutically acceptable" is meant that the ingredients of the pharmaceutical composition must be compatible with each other and not deleterious to the recipient thereof.
The term "subject" (alternatively referred to herein as "patient"), as used herein, refers to an animal, preferably a mammal, most preferably a human, who has been the object of treatment, observation or experiment.
The term "effective amount" as used herein means that amount of active compound or pharmaceutical agent that elicits the biological or medicinal response in a tissue, system, animal or human that is being sought by a researcher, veterinarian, medical doctor or other clinician. In one embodiment, the effective amount is a "therapeutically effective amount" for the alleviation of one or more symptoms of the disease or condition being treated. In another embodiment, the effective amount is a "prophylactically effective amount" for reduction of the severity or likelihood of one or more symptoms of the disease or condition. In another embodiment, the effective amount is a "therapeutically effective amount" for inhibition of HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production. The term also includes herein the amount of active compound sufficient to inhibit HCV NS5B activity and thereby elicit the response being sought (i.e., an "inhibition effective amount"). When the active compound (i.e., active ingredient) is administered as the salt, references to the amount of active ingredient are to the free acid or free base form of the compound.
For the purposes of inhibiting HCV NS5B polymerase, treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection and inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production, the compounds of the present invention, optionally in the form of a salt, can be administered by any means that produces contact of the active agent with the agent's site of action. They can be administered by one or more
conventional means available for use in conjunction with pharmaceuticals, either as individual therapeutic agents or in a combination of therapeutic agents. They can be administered alone, but typically are administered with a pharmaceutical carrier selected on the basis of the chosen route of administration and standard pharmaceutical practice. The compounds of the invention can, for example, be administered by one or more of the following: orally, parenterally (including subcutaneous injections, intravenous, intramuscular, intrasternal injection or infusion techniques), by inhalation (such as in a spray form), or rectally, in the form of a unit dosage of a pharmaceutical composition containing an effective amount of the compound and conventional non-toxic pharmaceutically-acceptable carriers, adjuvants and vehicles. Liquid preparations suitable for oral administration (e.g., suspensions, syrups, elixirs and the like) can be prepared according to techniques known in the art and can employ any of the usual media such as water, . glycols, oils, alcohols and the like. Solid preparations suitable for oral administration (e.g., powders, pills, capsules and tablets) can be prepared according to techniques known in the art and can employ such solid excipients as starches, sugars, kaolin, lubricants, binders,
disintegrating agents and the like. Parenteral compositions can be prepared according to techniques known in the art and typically employ sterile water as a carrier and optionally other ingredients, such as solubility aids. Injectable solutions can be prepared according to methods known in the art wherein the carrier comprises a saline solution, a glucose solution or a solution containing a mixture of saline and glucose. Further description of methods suitable for use in preparing pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention and of ingredients suitable for use in said compositions is provided in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18th edition (ed. A. R. Gennaro, Mack Publishing Co., 1990).
The compounds of this invention can be administered orally in a dosage range of 0.001 to 1000 mg/kg of mammal (e.g., human) body weight per day in a single dose or in divided doses. One dosage range is 0.01 to 500 mg/kg body weight per day orally in a single dose or in divided doses. Another dosage range is 0.1 to 100 mg/kg body weight per day orally in single or divided doses. For oral administration, the compositions can be provided in the form of tablets or capsules containing 1 .0 to 500 mg of the active ingredient, particularly 1 , 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 50, 75, 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 400, and 500 mg of the active ingredient for the symptomatic adjustment of the dosage to the patient to be treated. The specific dose level and frequency of dosage for any particular patient may be varied and will depend upon a variety of factors including the activity of the specific compound employed, the metabolic stability and length of action of that compound, the age, body weight, general health, sex, diet, mode and time of administration, rate of excretion, drug combination, the severity of the particular condition, HCV viral genotype, viral resistance, and the host undergoing therapy.
As noted above, the present invention also relates to a method of inhibiting HCV NS5B activity, inhibiting HCV viral replication and/or HCV viral production, treating HCV infection and/or reducing the likelihood or severity of symptoms of HCV infection with a compound of the present invention in combination with one or more therapeutic agents and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of the present invention and one or more therapeutic agents selected from the group consisting of a HCV antiviral agent, an
immunomodulator, and an anti-infective agent. Such therapeutic agents active against HCV include, but are not limited to, ribavirin, levovirin, viramidine, thymosin alpha- 1 , R7025 (an enhanced interferon (Roche)), interferon-β, interferon-α, pegylated interferon-α (peginterferon-a), a combination of interferon-α and ribavirin, a combination of peginterferon-α and ribavirin, a combination of interferon-α and levovirin, and a combination of peginterferon-α and levovirin. The combination of pegylated-interferon and ribaviron represents the current Standard of Care for HCV treatment. The combination of one or more compounds of the present invention with the Standard of Care for HCV treatment, pegylated-interferon and ribaviron is specifically contemplated as being encompassed by the present invention, lnterferon-α includes, but is not limited to, recombinant interferon-a2a (such as ROFERON interferon available from Hoffmann- LaRoche, Nutley, NJ), pegylated interferon-a2a (PEGASYS), interferon-a2b (such as INTRON-A interferon available from Schering Corp., Kenilworth, NJ), pegylated interferon-a2b
(PEGINTRON), a recombinant consensus interferon (such as interferon alphacon- 1 ), albuferon (interferon-α bound to human serum albumin (Human Genome Sciences)), and a purified interferon-α product. Amgen's recombinant consensus interferon has the brand name INFERGEN. Levovirin is the L-enantiomer of ribavirin which has shown immunomodulatory activity similar to ribavirin. Viramidine represents an analog of ribavirin disclosed in International Patent Application Publication WO 01/60379. In accordance with the method of the present invention, the individual components of the combination can be administered separately at different times during the course of therapy or concurrently in divided or single combination forms.
For the treatment of HCV infection, the compounds of the invention may also be administered in combination with an antiviral agent NS5B polymerase inhibitor, e.g., R7128 (Roche), valopicitabine (NM-283; Idenix) and 2'-F-2'-beta-methylcytidine (see also WO
2005/003147).
The compounds of the present invention also may be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with antiviral 2'-C-branched ribonucleosides disclosed in Rogers E. Harry-
O'Kuru et al. , A Short, Flexible Route toward -C-Branched Ribonucleosides, 62 J. ORG. CHEM. 1754-59 (1997); Michael S. Wolfe & Rogers E. Harry-O'Kuru, A Concise 2'-C- Methylribonucleosides, 36(42) TETRAHEDRON LETTERS 761 1 -14 (1995); U.S. Patent No. 3,480,613; and International Patent Application Publications WO 01 /90121 , WO 01/92282, WO 02/32920, WO 04/002999, WO 04/003000 and WO 04/002422; the entire contents of each of which are incorporated by reference. Such 2'-C-branched ribonucleosides include, but are not limited to, 2'-C-methyl-cytidine, 2'-C-methyl-uridine, 2'-C-methyl-adenosine, 2'-C-methyl- guanosine, and 9-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-2,6-diaminopurine, and the corresponding amino acid ester of the ribose C-2', C-3', and C-5' hydroxyls and the corresponding optionally substituted cyclic 1 ,3-propanediol esters of the 5'-phosphate derivatives.
For the treatment of HCV infection, the compounds of the present invention may also be administered in combination with an agent that is an inhibitor of HCV NS3 serine protease. HCV NS3 serine protease is an essential viral enzyme and has been described to be an excellent target for inhibition of HCV replication. Exemplary substrate and non-substrate based inhibitors of HCV NS3 protease inhibitors are disclosed in International Patent Application Publications WO 98/22496, WO 98/46630, WO 99/07733, WO 99/07734, WO 99/38888, WO 99/50230, WO 99/64442, WO 00/09543, WO 00/59929, WO 02/481 16, WO 02/48172, WO 2008/057208 and WO 2008/057209, in British Patent No. GB 2 337 262, and in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,323, 180 and 7,470,664.
Further examples of HCV protease inhibitors useful in the present compositions and methods include, but are not limited to, the following compounds:
Figure imgf000039_0001
Figure imgf000040_0001

Figure imgf000041_0001
40
Figure imgf000042_0001
41
Figure imgf000043_0001
and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
The compounds of the present invention may also be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with nucleosides having anti-HCV properties, such as those disclosed in International Patent Application Publications WO 02/51425, WO 01/79246, WO 02/32920, WO 02/48165 and WO 2005/003147 (including R1656, (2'7?)-2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-2'-C- methylcytidine, shown as compounds 3^6 on page 77); WO 01/68663; WO 99/43691 ;
WO 02/18404 and WO 2006/021341 , and U.S. Patent Application Publication US 2005/0038240, including 4'-azido nucleosides such as R1626, 4'-azidocytidine; U.S. Patent Application
Publications US 2002/0019363, US 2003/0236216, US 2004/0006007, US 2004/0063658 and US 2004/01 10717; U.S. Patent Nos. 7,105,499, 7,125,855, 7,202,224; and International Patent Application Publications WO 02/100415, WO 03/026589, WO 03/026675, WO 03/093290, WO 04/01 1478, WO 04/013300 and WO 04/028481 ; the content of each is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
For the treatment of HCV infection, the compounds of the present invention may also be administered in combination with an agent that is an inhibitor of HCV NS5B polymerase. Such HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that may be used as combination therapy include, but are not limited to, those disclosed in International Patent Application Publications
WO 02/057287, WO 02/057425, WO 03/068244, WO 2004/000858, WO 04/003138 and
WO 2004/007512; U.S. Patent Nos. 6,777,392, 7,105,499, 7,125,855, 7,202,224 and U.S. Patent Application Publications US 2004/0067901 and US 2004/01 1071 7; the content of each is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
In one embodiment, additional nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that are used in combination with the present HCV NS5B inhibitors are selected from the following compounds: 4-amino-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-arabinofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-iii]pyrimidine; 4- amino-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-(i]pyrimidine; 4-methylamino-7-(2-C- methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-dimethylamino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-t/]pyrimidine; 4-cyclopropylamino-7-(2-C-methyl-p-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2-C-vinyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2-C-hydroxymethyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-(/]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2-C-fluoromethyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-</]pyrimidine; 4-amino-5-methyl-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-i pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-cf|pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid; 4-amino-5-bromo-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i/]pyrimidine; 4-amino-5-chloro-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-t ]pyrimidine; 4-amino-5-fluoro-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D- ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 2,4-diamino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)- 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-<i]pyrimidine; 2-amino-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-t/]pyrimidine; 2-amino-4-cyclopropylamino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-c ]pyrimidine; 2-amino-7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-c/]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one; 4-amino-7-(2-C-ethyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-t/]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2-C,2-0-dimethyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-<i]pyrimidine; 7-(2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-( |pyrimidin-4(3H)- one; 2-amino-5-methyl-7-(2-C, 2-0-dimethyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-c/]pyrimidin- 4(3H)-one; 4-amino-7-(3-deoxy-2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrro]o[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(3-deoxy-2-C-methyl-p-D-arabinofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-amino- 2-fluoro-7-(2-C-methyl- -D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i |pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(3-C- methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-i ]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(3-C-methyl-P-D- xylofuranosyl)-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-t ]pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(2,4-di-C-methyl-p-D-ribofuranosyl)- 7H-pyrrolo[2,3-<f|pyrimidine; 4-amino-7-(3-deoxy-3-fluoro-2-C-methyl-P-D-ribofuranosyl)-7H- pyrrolo[2,3-i/]pyrimidine; and the corresponding 5 '-triphosphates; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The compounds of the present invention may also be combined for the treatment of HCV infection with non-nucleoside inhibitors of HCV polymerase such as those disclosed in U.S. Patent Applciation Publications US 2006/0100262 and US 2009/0048239; International Patent Application Publications WO 01/77091, WO 01/47883, WO 02/04425, WO 02/06246, WO 02/20497, WO 2005/016927 (in particular JT 003), WO 2004/041201, WO 2006/066079, WO 2006/066080, WO 2008/075103, WO 2009/010783 and WO 2009/010785; the content of each is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
In one embodiment, additional non-nucleoside HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors that are used in combination with the present HCV NS5B inhibitors are selected from the following compounds: 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8- tetrahydrOindolo[2,l-fl][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-(2-morpholin- 4-ylethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l l-carboxylic acid; 14- cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a]
[2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; methyl ({[(14-cyclohexyl-3- methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocin-l 1- yl)carbonyl]amino}sulfonyl)acetate; ({[(14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocin-l l-yl)carbonyl]amino}sulfonyl)acetic acid; 14- cyclohexyl-N-[(dimethylamino)sulfonyl]-3-methoxy-6-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a] [2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxamide; 3-chloro-14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7- oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine 11 -carboxylic acid; N"-(l l-carboxy-14- cyclohexyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-indolo[l,2-e][l,5]benzoxazocin-7-yl)-N,N-dimethylethane-l,2- diaminium bis(trifluoroacetate); 14-cyclohexyl-7,8-dihydro-6H-indolo[ 1 ,2-e] [1,5]
benzoxazocine-11-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-methyl-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo [2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-6-methyl-7-oxo- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-o][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2- (dimethylamino)ethyl]-3-methoxy-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine- 11-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo [2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-7-oxo-6-(2-piperidin-l -ylethyl)- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l- ][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-(2- morpholin-4-ylethyl)-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1-carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2,l-a] [2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-(l -methylpiperidin-4-yl)-7-oxo- 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-N- [(dimethylamino)sulfonyl]-7-oxo-6-(2-piperidin- l -ylethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -fl] [2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxamide; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-V- [(dimethylaminp)sulfonyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -a][2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 - carboxamide; 14-cyclopentyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxo-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -(7]
[2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -a]
[2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid; 6-allyl-14-cyclohexyl-3-methoxy-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroindolo[2, l -tf][2,5]benzodiazocine- l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclopentyl-6-[2- (dimethylamino)ethyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -a][2,5]benzodiazocine-l 1 -carboxylic acid; 14-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroindolo[2, l -o][2,5]benzodiazocine- 1 1 -carboxylic acid; 13-cyclohexyl-5-methyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrofuro[3',2':6,7][ l ,4]diazocino[l ,8- a]indole- 10-carboxylic acid; 15-cyclohexyl-6-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-7-oxo-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro-5H-indolo[2,l -a][2,6]benzodiazonine-12-carboxylic acid; 1 5-cyclohexyl-8-oxo- 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-indolo[2, l -a][2,5]benzodiazonine-12-carboxylic acid; 13-cyclohexyl-6- oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-indolo[l ,2-i |[ l ,4]benzodiazepine- 10-carboxylic acid; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
In another embodiment, the present HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors are used in combination with non-nucleoside HCV NS5A inhibitors and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
The HCV NS5B inhibitory activity of the present compounds may be tested using assays known in the art. The HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors described herein have activities in a genotype l b replicon assay as described in the Examples. The assay is performed by incubating a replicon harboring cell-line in the presence of inhibitor for a set period of time and measuring the effect of the inhibitor on HCV replicon replication either directly by quantifying replicon RNA level, or indirectly by measuring enzymatic activity of a co-encoded reporter enzyme such as luciferase or β-lactamase. By performing a series of such measurements at different inhibitor concentrations, the effective inhibitory concentration of the inhibitor (EC50 or EC90) is determined. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al , A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 1 10 J. VlROLOGlCAL METHODS 201 (2003). Such assays may also be run in an automated format for high through-put screening. See Paul Zuck et al., A cell-based β-lactamase reporter gene assay for the identification of inhibitors of hepatitis C virus replication, 334 ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY 344 (2004).
The present invention also includes processes for making Compounds of Formula (I). The compounds of the present invention can be readily prepared according to the following reaction schemes and examples, or modifications thereof, using readily available starting materials, reagents and conventional synthesis procedures. In these reactions, it is also possible to make use of variants which are themselves known to those of ordinary skill in this art, but are not mentioned in greater detail. Furthermore, other methods for preparing compounds of the invention will be readily apparent to the person of ordinary skill in the art in light of the following reaction schemes and examples. Unless otherwise indicated, all variables are as defined above. The following reaction schemes and examples serve only to illustrate the invention and its practice.
General Schemes
Scheme 1
Figure imgf000047_0001
This scheme describes the preparation of compounds with the general structure of G and H. Starting from compound A (obtained according to procedure in WO 2004/041201 A2), coupling with a substituted or unsubstituted phenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl2, furnishes compounds of the general structure B. This type of transition- metal-mediated cross-coupling is common and there are numerous conditions that one skilled in the art can use to execute such a transformation. Compounds of type C are next generated by reduction of the nitro group in compound B, which can be accomplished by exposure to common reducing conditions, in this case treatment by Fe in NH4CI solution under reflux. The amino group in compounds C is then sulfonylated with a sulphonyl chloride to give compounds of type D. The sulfonamide D can be coupled with an alkylating agent (an alkyl halide for example) in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compounds E. The ester functionality in compounds E is readily hydrolyzed by aqueous base to afford compounds F. The carboxylic acid of compound F was condensed with methanamine or
O-methylhydroxylamine using common amide-forming reagents such as EDCI and HOBT to give compounds G or compounds H.
Schem
Figure imgf000048_0001
Compound C can be coupled with an alkylating agent (an alkyl halide for example) in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compounds I where Z represents an alkylated aniline. Alternatively C may be condensed with substituted carboxylic acid in the presence of coupling reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to afford compounds I where Z represents a substituted amide. Compounds J may be obtained from compounds I by further TV-alkylation or 7V-acylation reaction. Compounds of general structure I or J are hydrolyzed by aqueous hydroxide to provide compounds F. The carboxylic acid of compound F may be condensed with an amine as shown in Scheme 1 to provide target compounds of general structure G and H.
Scheme 3
Figure imgf000049_0001
Compound A may be reduced by a catalyst in the presence of a hydrogen source (for example, Pd in the presence of formic acid) to afford compound K. Further reduction of K provides aniline L. The amino group of compound L is reacted with sulfonyl chloride to afford compound M, which can be further N-alkylated with a wide variety of alkylating agents in the presence of a suitable base, such as potassium carbonate, to provide compound N. Halogenation of compound IN, in this case bromination with FeCl3 and Br2 in anhydrous CC1 gives compound O. Compounds of general structure O are hydrolyzed by aqueous hydroxide to provide compounds P. The carboxylic acid of compound P may be condensed with an amine as shown in Scheme 1 to provide compounds of general structure Q. Transition metal mediated coupling of compounds Q with a boronic acid (alternatively alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of general structure G.
Scheme 4
Figure imgf000050_0001
Compounds E that possess a hydroxyl group may be obtained from compounds D by reacting with 2-bromo ethanol. The hydroxyl group E can be converted to a leaving group (by reaction with MsCl for example) to afford compound R. Compound R may be treated with nucleophilic reagents such as an amine in the presence of a suitable base, such as triethylamine, to afford compound S. Compounds T can then be obtained from compound S by further N-alkylation or N-acylation. Compounds of structure T are readily converted to the target structures G following the general procedure described in Scheme 1.
Sche
Figure imgf000050_0002
This scheme describes the preparation of compounds with the general structure of M'. Starting from compound A', bromating and esterifying with TBATB in MeOH to afford compound B\ Protecting the phenol group of B' with TBSC1 provides compound C, which can be C-acylated with 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride to give compound D'. After de-protection with TBAF and cyclizing by concentrated HC1, compound D' affords compound E' and F'
sequentially. Compound F' can be converted to compound G' by treated with fuming H 03. Compound H' is generated by reduction of the nitro group in compound G', and the amino group in compound H' is then sulfonylated with MsCl to furnish compound Γ. The sulfonamide Γ can be coupled with Mel in the presence of potassium carbonate to provide compound J'. The ester functionality in compound J1 is readily hydrolyzed by aqueous base to afford compound K'. The carboxylic acid of compound K' was condensed with methanamine using common amide forming reagents such as EDCI and HOBT to give compound L\ Transition metal mediated coupling of compound L' with a meta-heterocycle-substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of general structure M\
Scheme 6
Figure imgf000051_0001
Coupling compound L' with a substituted or unsubstituted 3-formylphenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl2, furnishes compounds of the general structure '. Compounds of type N' were cyclized with ortho-amino anilines or or ho-amino thiophenols to provide the target compounds of general structure O' or P\ Scheme 7
Figure imgf000052_0001
Τ' U'
This scheme describes a method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R60 is para-F; and R20, R30, R40 and R50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (Π).
A compound of formula Q' can be coupled with a substituted or unsubstituted 3- nitrophenylboronic acid catalyzed by a transition metal, in this case Pd(dppf)Cl2, to provide the compounds of formula R'. Compounds of formula R' can then be hydrogenated to provide the amino compounds of formula S', which are reacted with i-AmONO / 12, to provide the iodo compounds of formula T'. Transition metal mediated coupling of T with a heterocyclic boronic acid (alternatively boronic ester, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the target compounds of formula U\
Scheme 8
Figure imgf000053_0001
υ·
This scheme describes an alternate useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R60 is para-F; and R20, R30, R40 and R50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
An iodo compound of formula T' can be converted to boronic ester compounds of formula V in the presence of Pd(dppf)Cl2. A compound of formula V can then be coupled with and aryl bromide or heterocyclic bromide to provide the compounds of formula U'. Scheme 9
Figure imgf000053_0002
This scheme describes a method useful for making the the compounds of formula W, which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein R10 is indole or other bicyclic pyrrole derivative; R is para-F; and R , R , R and R are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
A transition metal-mediated coupling of a compound of a bromo compound of formula Q' with a heterocycle substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the compounds of formula W. The SEM protecting group of a compound of formula W can subsequently be deproteted using TBAF to provide the compounds of formula X'.
Scheme 1
Figure imgf000054_0001
This scheme describes an alternate method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (II) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R60 is para-F; and R20, R30, R40 and R50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (II).
The ester group of a compound of formula Y' can be hydrolyzed using aqueous base to provide a compound of formula Z'. The carboxylic acid moiety of Z' can then be condensed with an amine of formula R30NH2 using common amide forming reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to provide the compounds of formula A". The sulfonamide group of A" can then be coupled with a reagent of formula R40X in the presence of potassium carbonate or with a regent of formula R40OH in the presence of PPh3 and DEAD to provide compounds of fomrula B". Transition metal mediated coupling of a compound of formula B" with a heterocycle- substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the compounds of formula U'.
Scheme 11
Figure imgf000055_0001
U'
This scheme describes yet another alternate method useful for making the compounds of formula U', which correspond to the Compounds of Formula (I) wherein Het is a heterocyclyl or heteroaryl group; R60 is para-F; and R20, R30, R40 and R50 are defined above for the Compounds of Formula (I).
The amino group of a compound of formula FT can be sulfonylated using a reagent of formula R50SO2Cl to provide the sulfonamide compounds of formula C". A compound of formula C" can then be coupled with a reactant of formula R40X in the presence of potassium carbonate to provide the compounds of formula D". The ester moiety of the compounds of formula D" can be readily hydrolyzed using aqueous base to provide the compounds of formula E". The carboxylic acid group of E" is then condensed with an amine of formula R30NH2 using common amide forming reagents, such as EDCI and HOBT, to provide the compounds of formula to F". Transition metal mediated coupling of a compound of formula F" with a heterocycle-substituted phenyl boronic ester (alternatively boronic acid, alkyl tin, silicon, or other types of coupling partners may be used) provides the compounds of formula U'.
List of Abbreviations
AcOH Acetic acid
i-AmONO z'so-Amylnitrite n-BuLi «-butyllithium
Bu3N Tributylamine
CCI4 Carbon tetrachloride or tetrachloromethane
CDCI3 Deuterated chloroform
MeCN, CH3CN Acetonitrile
MeNH2, CH3NH2 Methylamine
MeONH2, CH3ONH2 Methoxyamine
Cs2C03 Cesium carbonate
DCM Dichloromethane
DEAD Diethylazodicarboxylate
D F Dimethylformamide
DMSO Dimethylsulfoxide
EDCI N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N'-ethylcarbodiimide (also EDC)
Et3N Triethylamine
EtOAc Ethyl acetate
EtOH Ethanol
EtOOCCl, CICOOEt Ethyl chloroformate
HOBT 1 -Hydroxy benzotriazole
Ή-NMR Proton Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography
KOAc Potassium acetate
K3P04 Potassium Phosphate
LDA Lithium diisopropylamide
LiHMDS Lithium bis(trimethylsilyl) amide
LiOH H20 Lithium hydroxide monohydrate
MeNH2 Methanamine
MeCN Acetonitrile
MeOD Deuterated methanol
MeOH Methanol
MeONH2 Methoxyamine
MS Mass spectroscopy
Ms Methanesulfonyl (mesyl) MsCl Methanesulfonyl chloride
NBS N-Bromosuccinimide
NCS N-Chlorosuccinimide
PE Petroleum ether
PPh3 Triphenylphosphine
Pd-C, Pd/C Palladium on carbon
Pd(dppf)Cl2 1 , 1 '-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene-palladium(II)dichloride
Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 1 , 1 '-bis(tetrakis(triphenylphosphine))palladium(II)dichloride
Pd(PPh3)4 Tetrakis(triphenylphospine)palladium(0)
Ph Phenyl
PhB(OH)2 Phenylboronic acid
PhN02 Nitrobenzene
PhS02Cl Benzenesulfonyl chloride
/-PrNH2 Diisopropylamine
Py Pyridine
RT Room temperature, approximately 25°C
SEM 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl
TBAF Tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride
TBATB Tetrabutylammonium tribromide
TBS Tert-butyldimethylsilyl
TBSC1 Tert-butyldimethylsilylchloride
Tf Trifluoromethanesulfonate (triflate)
THF Tetrahydrofuran
TLC Thin layer chromatography
EXAMPLES
Example 1 : 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-fmcthyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000057_0001
Step 1: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000058_0001
Phenylboronic acid (100 mg, 0.8 mmol) and K3P04-3H20 (1 19 mg, 0.8 mmol) were added to a suspension of ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5-{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl] oxy}-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (obtained according to procedure in WO 2004/041201 A2, 200 mg, 0.4 mmol) in dioxane (2 mL) and DMF (2 mL) under N2 protection. Then, Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5 mg, 0.08 mmol) was added to the mixture under N2 protection. The reaction mixture was heated to 90°C for 30 minutes. After cooling, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure ethyl 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (35 mg, yield: 23%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.88-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.44-7.48 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.38 (m, 1 H), 7.06-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.78 (s, 1 H), 4.29-4.35 (m, 2H), 1.27-1.30 (m, 3H) Step 2: ethyl 6-amino-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000058_0002
A mixture of ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3- carboxylate (1 10 mg, 0.27 mmol), Fe (120 mg, 2.16 mmol) and NH4C1 (217 mg, 4.05 mmol) in H20 /MeOH /THF (1 mL /l mL /l mL) was refluxed for 4 hours. Then, ¾0 was added to quench the reaction, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. After washing with brine and dried, the solvent was removed by distillation. The pure product of ethyl 6-amino-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate was obtained (85 mg, yield: 85%) by prep- TLC.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.10-7.14 (m, 2H), 4.29-4.35 (m, 2H), 1.27-1.30 (m, 3H).
Step 3: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino -5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
MsCI
Figure imgf000058_0003
MsCl (66 mg, 0.6 mmol) was added to a solution of the product of Step 2 (85 mg, 0.23 mmol) and pyridine (73 mg, 0.92 mmol) in dry DCM (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT. After dilution with H20 and extraction with DCM, the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)- 6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (90 mg, yield: 86%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.29-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.10-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.50 (s, 1 H), 4.29-4.35 (m, 2H), 2.80 (s, 3H), 1.27-1.30 (m, 3H).
Step 4: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-phe
carboxylate
Figure imgf000059_0001
NaH (60% in oil, 20 mg, 0.5 mmol) and CH3I (85 mg, 0.6 mmol) were added to a solution of the product of Step 3 (90 mg, 0.2 mmol) in dry DMF under N2 protection. The mixture was stirred overnight at RT, and then ice-cold diluted AcOH was added to the mixture.
After extraction with EtOAc, the organic solvent was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l - benzofuran-3-carboxylate (78 mg, yield: 84%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.02 (m, 2H), 7.97-7.98 (m, 1 H), 7.55-7.56
(m, 1 H), 7.39-7.40 (m, 4H), 7.32-7.34 (m, 1H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 4.32 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H),
3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 1.26-1.30 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 3H).
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5^henyl-l-be
carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000059_0002
The product of Step 4 (78 mg, 0.17 mmol) was dissolved in THF (2 mL) and H20
(2 mL). Then, LiOH (71 mg, 1.7 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at
RT overnight. After acidification with HC1 (1 N) and extraction with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S0 , filtered and evaporated to give the product of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid (50 mg, yield: 67%). It was used for the next step without further purification. Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methvhulfonyl)amino]-5^henyl-l-benz 3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000060_0001
The product of Step 5 (50 mg, 0.1 1 mmol), HOBT (24.5 mg, 0.16 mmol) and EDCI (52 mg, 0.27 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (2 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, methanamine (HCl salt, 14 mg, 0.44 mmol) and Et3N (50 mg, 0.47 mmol) were added to the mixture. After stirring overnight, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3- carboxamide (20 mg, yield: 40%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.92-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.52-7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.29-7.47 (m, 5H), 7.1 1 -7.18 (m, 2H), 5.84 (s, 1 H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 2.98 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 2.61 (s, 3H).
Examples 2 through 6 were prepared according to the general procedu;
Figure imgf000060_0002
Figure imgf000061_0001
Example 7: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)ainino|-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000061_0002
Steps 1-5
Steps 1 -5 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -5.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-6-fmethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5^henyl-l-bemofuran- 3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000061_0003
The product of Step 5 (50 mg, 0.1 1 mmol), HOBT (24.5 mg, 0.16 mmol) and EDCI (52 mg, 0.27 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (2 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, O-methylhydroxylamine (HCl salt, 36 mg, 0.44 mmol) and Et3N (50 mg, 0.47 mmol) were added to the mixture. After stirred overnight, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure product (20 mg, yield: 40%).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.26-8.27 (m, IH), 7.70-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.56 (s, I H), 7.41 (s, I H), 7.34-7.39 (m, 5H), 7.12-7.16 (m, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 469.
Examples 8-12
Examples 8-12 were prepared according to the general procedures of Example 7.
Figure imgf000062_0001
Figure imgf000063_0001
Example 13: 6-f(cyclohexylmethyl)(methylsulfonyl)ain-noi-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-/V-methyl-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000063_0002
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
Ste 4: 2-(4-fluoro henyl)-6-[ (meth lsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran- -carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000063_0003
The compound prepared in Step 3 (1.3 g, 2.74 mmol) was dissolved in 1 ,4- dioxane (7 mL) and H20 (7 mL). Then, LiOH (1.14, 27.4 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After acidified with HCI (1 N) and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated to give the carboxylic acid (990 mg, yield: 85%). It was used for the next step without further purification.
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[ (methylsulfonyl) amino) '-5-phenyl- 1 -benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000063_0004
The carboxylic acid prepared in Step 4 (990 mg, 2.34 mmol), HOBT (631 mg, 4.7 mmol) and EDCI (900 mg, 4.7 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (10 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, methanamine (HC1 salt, 640 mg, 9.4 mmol) and Et3N (2 mL) were added to the mixture. After stirred overnight, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by column to give pure 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide (900 mg, yield: 88%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.82-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1 H), 7.41-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.27-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.10-7.44 (m, 2H), 6.51 (br, 1H), 5.84 (br, 1 H), 2.91 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 439.
Step 6: 6-f fcvclohexylmethyl)fmethylsulfonyI)amino]-2-f4-fIuorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000064_0001
The compound prepared in Step 5 (35 mg, 0.08 mmol), (bromomethyl) cyclohexane (21 mg, 0.12 mmol), 2C03 (22 mg, 0.16 mmol), I (2 mg) in DMF (2 mL) was stirred at 90°C for 16 hours under N2. The mixture was concentrated, diluted with DCM, washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give pure product (15 mg, yield: 35%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.97-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1 H), 7.52-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.37 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.84 (s, 1H), 3.18-3.13 (m, 1 H), 2.99-2.97 (m, 4H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 1.74-1.58 (m, 1 H),1.54~1.51 (m, 2H), 1.43-1.41 (m, 2H), 1 .04-0.91 (m, 4H), 0.89-0.79 (m, 2H), 0.76-0.56 (m, 1H). MS (M+H)+: 535.
Examples 14-68
Examples 14-68 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 13.
Figure imgf000065_0001
Figure imgf000066_0001
Figure imgf000067_0001
Figure imgf000068_0001
Figure imgf000069_0001
Figure imgf000070_0001
3-carboxamide 3H), 2.91 (d, =8.0 Hz, 3H).
Figure imgf000071_0001
Figure imgf000072_0001
Figure imgf000073_0001
Figure imgf000074_0001
Example 69: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-phenyl-6-[(l-phenylethyl)aminol-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000074_0002
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
Step 4: ethyl 2- -fl orophenyl)-5^henyl-6-[(l-phenylethyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000074_0003
A mixture of the product of Step 3 (400 mg, 1.06 mmol), (1-bromoethyl) benzene (197 mg, 1.06 mmol) and Cs2C03 (7.8 g, 24 mmol) in dry DMF (100 mL) was stirred at 140°C for 4 hours. After the mixture was concentrated, the residue was diluted with DCM, washed with water, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give the product (200 mg, yield: 39%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.90-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.47-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.44 (m, 1 H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.18-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.45 (s. 1 H), 4. 42-4.41 (m, I H), 4 28-4.26 (q, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.36-1 .34 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 1 .26-1 .24 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 480.
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5^henyl-6-f(l^henylethyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000075_0001
The product ( 1 10 mg, yield: 58.4%) was prepared in an analogous manner to
Example 1 3 using the general procedure in Example 1 3, Step 4. The crude product was used in the next step without further purification.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.93-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, I H), 7.46-7.45 (m, 4H), 7.42-7.40 (m, I H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.07-7.03 (m, 3H), 6.50 (s, I H), 4.44-4.39 (m, I H), 1 .37-1 .36 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 452.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5^henyl~6-[(l^henylethyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000075_0002
Example 69 (20 mg, yield: 48.6%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.82-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.44 (m, 4H),
7.36~7.35(m, 2H), 7.27-7.25 (m, 4H), 7.18-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.01 (m, 2H), 6.48 (s, I H), 5.72 (s, I H), 4.44-4.39 (m, I H), 2.89-2.87 (s, 3H), 1 .37-1 .35 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 465.
Example 70: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-({2-fmethvKphenyl)aminolethvnainino)-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Example 70 was prepared according to the general procedures of Example 69.
Figure imgf000076_0001
Example 71: 2-f4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(l-phcnylethyl)amino1-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000076_0002
Steps 1-4
Steps 1 -4 were performed in accordance with Example 69, Steps 1 -4.
Step 5: ethyl 2-f4-fluorophenyl)-6-imethylfJ^henylethyl)aminoJ-5^henyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000076_0003
The product of Step 4 (62 mg, 0.13 mmol), CH3I (29 mg, 0.20 mmol), K2C03 (37 mg, 0.27 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was stirred at 90°C for 16 hours. The mixture was quenched with water, diluted with DCM, dried over Na2S04, filtered, and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give pure compound product (49 mg, yield: 77.7%) as a yellow solid.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.90-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.47-7.45 (m,
2H), 7.45-7.44 (m, 1 H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.18-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.45 (s, 1 H), 4.33-4.28 (q, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H), 4.17-4.12 (m, 1 H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 1 .32-1 .27 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 3H), 1 .32-1 .34 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 494.
Step 6: 2-(4-fiuorophenyl)-6-fmethyl(l-phenylethyl)amino]-5-phenyl-]-benzofuran^
acid
Figure imgf000077_0001
The carboxylic acid (75 mg, yield: 90 %) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.90-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.47-7.45 (m,
2H), 7.45-7.44 (m, 1H), 7.26-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.18-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.03 (m, 2H), 6.45 (s, 1 H), 4. 17-4.12 (m, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H), 1.32-1.34 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 466.
Step 7: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-fmethyl(l-phenylethyl)amino]-5-phenyl-I-benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000077_0002
The product (30 mg, yield: 38.9%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.86-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.50-7.45 (m, 4H), 7.34-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.13 (m, 2H), 6.95-6.93 (m, 2H), 6.96 (s, 1 H), 4.55 (m, 1H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 1.35 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 479.
Example 72; ethyl [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-6- yll {2-|methyl(phenyl)aminolethyl)carbamate
Figure imgf000077_0003
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3. Step 4: ethyl 6-i(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5^henyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000078_0001
A mixture of the product of Step 3 (64 mg, 0.17 mmol), EtOOCCl (22 mg, 0.21 mmol), Py (23 mg, 0.31 mmol) in DCM (3 mL) was stirred at RT for 2 hours. The mixture was quenched with H20, diluted with DCM, dried over Na2S04, filtered, and the solvent was evaporated. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give pure carbamate (63 mg, yield: 83.3%) as a white solid.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.02-8.00 (m, 2H), 7.78 (s, 1 H), 7.49-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.45-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.67 (m, 1 H), 4.34-4.30 (q, J = 1.6 Hz, 2H),
4.16-4.1 1 (q, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H), 2.18-2.14 (t, J = 1.6 Hz, 3H), 2.13-1 .98 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 448.
Step 5: ethyl 6-f(ethoxycarbonyl){2-[methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl}amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5- phenyl- -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000078_0002
The product of Step 4 (474 mg, 1.06 mmol), 2-(methyl(phenyl)amino)ethyl methanesulfonate (243 mg, 1.06 mmol) and Cs2C03 (7.8 g, 24 mmol) in dry DMF (100 mL) was stirred at 140°C for 4 hours. After the mixture was concentrated, the residue was diluted with DCM, washed with water, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give the desired amino carbamate (335 mg, yield: 54.6%). MS (M+H)+: 581 .
Step 6: 6-f (ethoxycarbonyl)(2-imethyl(phenyl)aminolethyl}amino]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-
Figure imgf000078_0003
The product of Step 5 (25 mg^ yield: 90%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used directly in the next step without further purification.
Step 7: ethyl [2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-6-yl]{2- f methyl (phenyl) amino ] ethyl } carbamate
Figure imgf000079_0001
Example 72 ( 1 5 mg, yield: 48.7%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.89-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 7.40-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.20 (m, 6H), 7.19-7.1 8 (m, 3H), 7.15-7. 10 (m, 2H), 6.09 (m, 1 H), 4.09-4.04 (m, 2H), 3.35-3.36 (m, 2H), 3.19-3.07 (m, 2H), 2.97-2.89 (m, 6H), 1 .21 -1.10 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 566.
Example 73: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-|(N-methyl-/V-phenylglvcyl)aminol-5-phenyl- l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000079_0002
Steps 1-2
Steps 1 -2 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -2.
Step 3: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f(N-methyl-N-phenylslycyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000079_0003
The amide (75 mg, yield: 50%) was prepared from the product of Step 2 according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6. 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.41-8.48 (m, 2H), 8.01-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.78 (s, I H), 7.01-7.15 (m, 8H), 6.71-6.75 (m, IH), 6.50 (t, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 4.31-4.35 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 2.61 (m, 2H), 1.30-1.33 (t, J = 12.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 523.
Step 4: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f(N-methyl-N^henylglycyl)aminoJ-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000080_0001
The carboxylic acid (50 mg, yield: 75%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-f (N-methyl-N-phenylglycyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000080_0002
The amide (35 mg, yield: 78%) was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.85 (s, 3H), 8.71 (s, 3H), 7.81-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.55
(s, I H), 7.23-7.25 (m, 5H), 7.01-7.12 (m, 2H), 6.71-6.75 (m, I H), 6.50 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 5.71-5.75 (m, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 2.58 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 508.
Example 74: 2-(4-fluorophenyn-N-incthvI-6-[methyl(N-methyl-N-phenylglvcyl)aminol-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000080_0003
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 73, Steps 1 -3. Step 4: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-fmethyl(N-methyl-N-phenylglycyl)amino]-5-phen l-l- benzof ran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000081_0001
The alkylated amide (90 mg, yield: 90%) was prepared in an analogous manner to the compound prepared in Example 1 , Step 4.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.09 (s, 1 H), 8.01-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.45 (m, 6H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 2H), 6.96-7.02 (m, 2H), 6.53-6.61 (m, 1 H), 6.53-6.61 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 4.31-4.39 (m, 2H), 3.58-3.66 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 1.30-1.33 (t, J= 12.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 537.
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(N-methyl-N-phenylzlycyl)amino]-5-^
3-carboxylic ac
Figure imgf000081_0002
The carboxylic acid (85 mg, yield: 95%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 13 using the general procedure in Example 13, Step 4. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(N-methyl-N^henylglycyl)am
benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000081_0003
The amide was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Step 6 (25 mg, yield: 68%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.89-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.86 (s, 1 H), 7.39-7.42 (m, 4H), 7.34-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 2H), 7.00-7.09 (m, 2H), 6.55-6.57 (m, 1 H), 6.16 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 5.71-5.73 (m, 1H), 3.48-3.56 (m, 2H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 522. Examples 75-76
Examples 75 and 76 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 74.
Figure imgf000082_0003
Example 77: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-f(4S,5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l,3- oxazolidin-3-yl1-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000082_0001
Steps 1-3
Steps 1-3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
Step 4: ethyl 2-( -fluorophenyl)-6-iodo-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000082_0002
A solution of the product of Step 3 (100 mg, 0.27 mmol) in 30% H2SO4 aqueous solution was cooled at 0°C. Then the solution of NaN02 in 1 mL H20 was added dropwise to amine solution over a period of 1 minute with keeping the temperature at 0°C. The resulting mixture was stirred for an additional 30 minutes at 0°C. An aqueous solution of Kl was added dropwise over 5 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred for 3 hours at RT, giving a dark brown solution. The solution was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with Na2S03 solution and concentrated to give the crude iodide (40 mg, yield: 31 %).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.12 (s, 1 H), 8.06-8.10 (m, 2H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.38-7.48 (m, 5H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H), 4.39 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.35(t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 487.
Step 5: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(4S,5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5- phenyl-1 -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000083_0001
The iodide (30 mg, 0.06 mmol), (4S, 5R)-4-methyl-5-phenyloxazolidin-2-one (17 mg, 0.9 mmol), Cul (15 mg, 0.08 mmol) and K2C03 (20 mg, 0.14 mmol) in dry nitrobenzene (1 mL) was heated to 180°C for 6 hours. When TLC showed the reaction was completed, H20 was added to the mixture and the aqueous phase was extracted by EtOAc. The combined organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give the N-aryl oxizolidinone (10 mg, yield: 30%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.02 (m, 3H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.39-7.55 (m, 5H), 7.07-7.27 (m, 7H), 5.26 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 3.61 (br s, 1 H), 1.31 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 0.45 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 536.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(4S,5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l13-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran- -carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000083_0002
To a stirred solution of ester (40 mg, 0.07 mmol) in dioxane/H20 (1 : 1 , 2 mL) was added LiOH (20 mg, 0.48 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at 100°C for 3 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in H20, I HCl was added until pH to 3, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic solvent was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated. The solvent was removed by distillation to provide the crude carboxylic acid (35 mg, yield: 92%). It was used for the next step without further purification.
Step 7: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[(4S, 5R)-4-methyl-2-oxo-5-phenyl-l , 3-oxazolidin-3-yll- 5 -phenyl- -benzofuran-3 -car boxamide
Figure imgf000084_0001
A solution of carboxylic acid (35 mg, 0.07 mmol), HOBT (40 mg, 0.30 mmol) and EDCI (50 mg, 0.32 mmol) in dry DMF (2 mL) was stirred at RT. After 30 minutes, Et3N (0.2 mL) and CH3NH2 (HC1 salt, 40 mg, 0.59 mmol) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred overnight. After the solvent was removed, H20 was added, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was washed with H20, brine and
concentrated. The residue was purified by prep-TLC to give the product of Example 77 (20 mg,. yield: 56%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.86-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (s, 1 H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 5H), 125-1.26 (m, 3H), 7.06-7.14 (m, 4H), 5.84 (br s, 1 H), 5.25 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, l H), 3.62 (br s, 1 H), 2.91 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 0.44 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 521 .
Example 78: 5-(2-fluorophenvn-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-niethyl-6- |niethyl(methylsulfonyl)aininol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000084_0002
Step 1: ethyl 5-(2-fl orophenyl)-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000084_0003
2-Fluorophenylboronic acid (obtained according to procedure in
WO 2004/041201 A2; 283 mg, 2.10 mmol) and Κ3Ρ0 ·3Η20 (556 mg, 2.10 mmol) were added to a suspension of triflate (described in Example 1 ) (500 mg, 1 .05 mmol) in dry DMF (2 mL) under N2. Then Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5 mg, 0.08 mmol) was added to the mixture under N2. The reaction mixture was heated to 80°C for 6 hours. The mixture was cooled, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by column to give pure aryl fluoride (250 mg, yield: 55%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 8 8.02 (s, 1 H), 8.00-8.01 (m, 3H), 7.31-7.35 (m,
2H), 7.20-7.22 (m, 3Ή), 7.03-7.05 (m, 1 H), 4.30-4.36 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.27-1.31 (m, 3H) MS (M+H)+: 424.
Figure imgf000085_0001
A mixture of nitro arene (250 mg, 0.59 mmol), Fe (264 mg, 4.70 mmol) and NH4CI (475 mg, 8.85 mmol) in H20/MeOH/THF (2 mL/2 mL/2 mL) was refluxed for 3 hours. Then, H20 was added to quench the reaction, which was filtered and extracted with EtOAc, washed with brine and dried over Na2S04. The solvent was removed by distillation. After purification by column, the desired aninline was obtained (180 mg, yield: 77%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.32-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.20 (m, 4H), 6.67 (s, 1H), 4.26-4.30 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.18-1 .27 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 394.
Step 3: ethyl 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000085_0002
MsCl (65 mg, 0.60 mmol) was added to a solution of aniline (180 mg, 0.50 mmol) and pyridine (79 mg, 1.00 mmol) in dry DCM (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT. After diluted with H20 and extracted with DCM, the mixture was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give sulfonamide (150 mg, yield: 75%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.71 (s, 1 H), 7.32-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.20 (m, 4H), 4.26-4.30 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 1 .18-1 .27 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 472. Step 4: ethyl 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-fmethyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000086_0001
I (4 mg, 0.02 mmol), 2C03 (60 mg, 0.40 mmol), and CH3I (1 13 mg, 0.80 mmol) were added to a solution of sulfonamide (100 mg, 0.20 mmol) in dry DMF (5 mL) under N2. The mixture was heated to 80°C overnight. The mixture was cooled, diluted with H20, and extracted with EtOAc; the organic solvent was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered; and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by prep-TLC and the desired alkyl sulfonamide was obtained (90 mg, yield: 87%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ ppm 8.03-8.05 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 1 H), 7.63 (s, 1 H), 7.37-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.27 (m, 4H), 4.34-4.40 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (s, 3H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 1.34-1.36 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 486.
Step 5: 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)ami
carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000086_0002
The ester (90 mg, 0.20 mmol) was dissolved in 1 ,4-dioxane (2 mL) and H20 (2 mL). Then LiOH (84 mg, 2.00 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After acidified with HCl (1 N) and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated to give the carboxylic acid (80 mg, yield: 90%). It was used for the next step without further purification. Step 6: 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- ethyl-6-[methyl(methyls lfonyl)amino]-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
The carboxylic acid (75 mg, 0.16 mmol), HOBT (37 mg, 0.24 mmol) and EDC1 (77 mg, 0.40 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (2 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, methanamine HCl salt (43 mg, 0.64 mmol) and Et3N (73 mg, 0.72 mmol) was added to the mixture. After stirred overnight, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure Example 78 (35 mg, yield: 47%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDCI3) δ 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1 H), 7.34-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.10-7.24 (m, 4H), 5.92 (s, 1 H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 2.94-2.95 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 471
Examples 79-89
Examples 79-89 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 78.
Figure imgf000087_0001
Figure imgf000088_0001
carboxamide Example 90: 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-6- [methyl(methylsulfonyl)aniino1-l-benzofuran-3-carboxainide
Figure imgf000089_0001
Steps 1-5
Steps 1 -5 were performed in accordance with Example 78, Steps 1 -5.
Step 6: 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-6-[methyl(methylsulfo
benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000089_0002
Example 90 was prepared using conditions analogous to the coupling reaction described in Example 7, Step 6 (40 mg, yield: 51 %).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.43 (s, 1 H), 7.90-7.93 (m, 2Η), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.36-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.25 (m, 4H), 3.83 (s, 3H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 2.46 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 487.
Examples 91-98
Examples 91 -98 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 90.
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) MS
Example Structure Name
δ (-M+H)
7.56 (s, 1 H), 7.81 -7.85 (m,
2H), 7.62 (s, 1 H), 7.55 (s,
2-(4-fluorophenyl)-/V-
1 1 H), 7.30-7.35 (m, 1 H),
methoxy-5-(2- 7.2 1-7.24 (m, I H),
methoxyphenyl)-6-
91 7. 10-7. 1 8 (m, I H),
[methyl 450
6.95-7.01 (m, I H),
(methylsulfonyl)amino]
1 6.89-6.91 (d, .7 = 4.0 Hz, o=s=o - l -benzofuran-3- I H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.70 (s,
' 1 carboxamide
3H), 3. 1 1 (s, 3H), 2.34 (s,
3H).
Figure imgf000090_0001
carboxamide 3H).
Example 99: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-7V-niethoxy-5-i3-(methoxycarbannovnphenyll-6- [methv methylsulfonyl)amino]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000091_0001
Steps 1-4: ethyl 5-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methyls lfonyl)amino]-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000091_0002
Steps 1 -4 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Steps 1 -4.
Step 5: 5-(3-cyanophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid and 5-(3-carboxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l- benzofuran-3 -carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000091_0003
The ester (450 mg, 0.92 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (5 mL). Then LiOH (96 mg, 4 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. After acidifing with HCl (1 N) and extracting with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated to give the cyano carboxylic acid (300 mg, yield: 50%) and dicarboxylic acid (100 mg, yield: 30%). The crude mixture was used for the next step without further purification.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methoxy-5-[3-(methoxycarbamoyl)phenyl]-6- [ methyl (methylsulfonyl) amino) '-] ' -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000091_0004
Example 99 was prepared using condition analogous to the coupling reaction described in Example 7, Step 6 (55 mg, yield: 73%).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 9.49-9.54 (m, 1 H), 8.39 (s, 1 H), 7.86-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.83-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.13-7.17 (m, 2H), 3.81-3.82 (m, 6H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.78 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 542.
Example 100: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-inethyl-5-f3-(methylcarbamovnphenyll-6- [methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Steps 1-5: 5-(3-carboxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
Steps 1-5 were performed according to the general procedures in Example 99,
Steps 1 -5.
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-[3-(methylcarbamoyl)phenyl]-6- f methvHmethylsul fonyl)amino ]-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000092_0002
Example 100 was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 ,
Step 6.
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.86-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.78-7.81 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.51 (m, 3H), 7.12-7.16 (t, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 6.72-6.73 (m, 1 H), 5.81-5.82 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.95 (m, 6H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 2.84 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 510.
Example 101 : 5-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-7V-methyl-6- |methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000093_0001
Step 1: 5-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl -2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-
Figure imgf000093_0002
Raney-Ni (100 mg) and ammonia (cone. 0.5 mL) were added to a solution of the compound of Example 84 (58 mg, 0.13 mmol) in MeOH (20 mL). And then the mixture was degassed and stirred under 30 psi of H2 overnight at RT. After filtered through CELITE, the filtrate was concentrated to give the desired benzylic amine (50 mg, yield: 85%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.79-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.57 (s, 1 H), 7.29 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.06-7.10 (t, J = 16.0 Hz, 2H), 6.58-6.59 (m, 3H), 3.98 (s, 2H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.71 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.49 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 482.
Example 102: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-/V-methyl-6-[methvKinethylsulfonyl)aitiino]-5-(3-
{[(methylsulfonyl)aminolmethyl)phenyl)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000093_0003
Steps 1-2
Steps 1 -2 were performed according to the general procedures in Example 1 ,
Steps 1 -2.
Step 3: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-(3- { [(methylsulfonyl)amino] methyljphenyl)- 1 -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000094_0001
Example 102 was prepared in an analogous manner to the sulfonamide synthesis described in Example 1, Step 3 (20 mg, yield: 60%).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.85-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.76 (s, IH), 7.52 (s, I H), 7.46 (s, IH), 7.36-7.38 (m, I H), 7.28-7.32 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.78-5.79 (m, I H),
4.95-4.96 (m, I H), 4.31 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.91-2.93 (m, 6H), 2.86 (s, 3H), 2.79 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 560.
Example 103
Example 103 was prepared according to the general procedures of Example 102.
Figure imgf000094_0004
Example 104: 2-(4-fluorophenvn-yV-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-(4- {Kmethylsulfonyl)aminolmethyl|phenyl)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000094_0002
Step 1: 5-[4-(aminomethyl)phenyll-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-
Figure imgf000094_0003
To a solution of the compound of Example 85 (400 mg, 83.8 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL), and Raney-Ni (30 mg) was added. The reaction was degassed and then was shaken under 30 psi H2 overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered, washed with MeOH. The solvent was evaporated to give the desired benzylic amine (350 mg, yield: 87%).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.45 (s, 1 H),
7.31-7.37 (m, 2H), 6.99-7.1 1 (m, 2H), 6.41 (s, 1 H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 2.88 (s, 3H), 2.72 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 482.
Step 2: 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-5-(4- {[(methylsulfonyl)amino methyl}phenyl)-l-benzof ran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000095_0001
Example 104 was prepared in an analogous manner to the sulfonamide prepared in Example 1 , Step 3 (20 mg, yield: 60%).
1 H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 7.85-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.51 (s, 1 H), 7.37 (s, 4H), 7.14-7.19 (m, 2H), 4.21 (s, 2H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.83 (s, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H) 2.70 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 560.
Examples 105-107
Examples 105-107 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 104.
Figure imgf000095_0002
Figure imgf000096_0001
Example 108: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-fmethyl(methYlsulfonyl)ainino]-5-|4- (trifluoromethvnphenyll-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000096_0002
Step 1: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000096_0003
HCOOH (2.4 g, 71.23 mmol), Bu3N (1 1.6 g, 85.47 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 ( 197 mg, 0.28 mmol) were added to a solution of triflate (obtained according to procedure in WO 2004/041201 A2, 9 g, 28.49 mmol) in DMF (90 mL). The mixture was heated to 1 10°C under N2 protection. After stirred for 0.5 hour, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with ether. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The crude product was purified by column to give pure nitro arene (4.78 g, yield: 51 %).
' H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 6 8.36 (d, J = 2 Hz, 1 H), 8.20-8.23 (m, 1 H), 8.1 1 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.03-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.36-4.41 (m, 2H), 1 .37 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 330. Step 2: ethyl 6-amino-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- 1 -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000097_0001
A mixture of the product of Step 1 (4.78 g, 14.5 mmol), Fe (4.06 g, 72.6 mmol) and NH4C1 (6.20 g, 1 16 mmol) in H20/MeOH/THF (50 mL /50 mL /50 mL) was refluxed for 4 hours. Then, H20 was added to quench the reaction, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. After washing with brine and dried, the solvent was removed by distillation. The pure aniline was obtained (3.47 g, yield: 80%) by prep-TLC.
H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.94-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, J = 8 Hz, 1 H), 7.08 (t,
J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.77 (s, 1H), 6.68 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30-4.35 (m, 2H), 1.34 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 300.
Step 3: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)ammo]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000097_0002
MsCl (122 mg, 1.06 mmol) was added to a solution of aniline (200 mg,
0.67 mmol) and pyridine (107 mg, 1.35 mmol) in dry DCM (2 mL). After stirred overnight at RT, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give the desired sulfonamide (200 mg, yield: 78.5%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.97-8.06 (m, 3H), 7.53-7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1 -7.19 (m, 3H), 6.74 (s, 1 H), 4.30-4.35 (m, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 1.34 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 378.
Step 4: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000097_0003
NaH (60 % in oil, 1 1 1 mg, 2.78 mmol) and CH3I (395 mg, 2.78 mmol) were added to a solution of sulfonamide (21 1 mg, 0.56 mmol) in dry DMF (4 mL) under N2. After stirred overnight at RT, ice cold diluted AcOH was added, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was used for the next step without further purification (210 mg, yield: 96%).
Step 5: ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)aminol-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000098_0001
A stirred solution of sulfonamide (500 mg, 1.3 mmol) and FeCl3 (210 mg, 0.78 mmol) in dry CC1 (5 mL) was added Br2 (210 mg, 1.3 mmol) in dry CC14 (2 mL). The mixture was allowed to stir at 50°C for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled, diluted with H20, and extracted with DCM; the organic solvent was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered; and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by column chromatography to give aryl bromide (240 mg, yield: 30%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.91-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.02-7.15 (m, 2H), 4.32-4.46 (m, 2H), 3.37 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 1.35 (t, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 470.
Step 6: 5-bromo-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l-benzofurari-3- carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000098_0002
The ester (210 mg, yield: 80%) was hydrolysed in an analogous manner to the general procedure of Example 78, Step 5. The carboxylic acid was used in the next step without further purification.
Step 7: 5-bromo-2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amm^
carboxamide
Figure imgf000098_0003
The amide was prepared according to the general procedure in Example 1 , Step 6 (180 mg, yield: 75%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.09 (s, 1 H), 7.81-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1 H), 7.12-7.19 (m, 2H), 5.71 (br, 1 H), 3.27 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 455.
Step 8: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-[4- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000099_0001
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- [methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide (30 mg, 0.066 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) were added 4-hydroxy-phenyl boronic acid (21 mg, 0.13 mmol) and Κ3Ρ04·3Η20 (36.5 mg, 0.13 mmol). Then, Pd(dppf)Cl2 (3.4 mg, 0.004 mmol) was added under N2. The resulting mixture was heated to 90°C for 12 hours. The mixture was cooled to RT, then filtered and purified by prep-HPLC to give 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-methyl-6- [methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide. (4.8 mg, Yield; 15.5%).
MS (M+H)+: 469.
Examples 109-122
Examples 109-122 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 108.
Figure imgf000099_0002
Figure imgf000100_0001
Example 123: 6-{f2-(benzylaiiiino)ethvn(inethylsulfonyl)aiiiino}-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-5-phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxaniide
Figure imgf000101_0001
Steps 1-4
Steps 1 -4 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 1 , Steps 1 -4.
Step 5: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl){2-[(methylsulfonyl)oxylethyl}aminol-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000101_0002
MsCl (0.2 mL, 3.0 mmol) was added to a solution of alcohol (1 g, 2.0 mmol) and Et3N (0.6 mL, 4.0 mmol) in dry DCM (10 mL), in a manner similar to that of Example 1 , Step 4. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at RT. After dilution with H20 and extraction with DCM, the mixture was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column to give the mesylate (800 mg, yield: 75%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.57 (s, 1 H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.1 1-7.16 (m, 2H), 4.30-4.35 (dd, J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.02-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.21 -3.83 (m, 2H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 1.27-1.30 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 576.
Step 6: ethyl 6-{f2-(benzylamino)ethyll(methylsulfonyl)amino}-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l- benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000101_0003
Benzylamine (0.5 mL, 0.27 mmol)) was added to a solution of mesylate (50 mg, 0.09 mmol) in Et3N (1 mL) and MeCN (1 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at 60°C. After dilution with H20 and extraction with EtOAc, the mixture was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give the benzylic amine (30 mg, yield: 58%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.57 (s, 1 H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.43 (m, 7H), 7.1 1-7.16 (m, 3H), 4.30-4.35 (dd, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.02-4.05 (m, 2H), 3.21 -3.83 (m, 2H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.32 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.27-1 .30 (m, MS (M+H)+: 587.
Step 7: 6-{ ' [2-(benzylamino)ethyl] '(methyls lfonyl)amino}-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-phenyl-l - benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000102_0001
The ester (30 mg, 0.05 mmol) was dissolved in 1 ,4-dioxane (1 mL) and H20 (1 mL). Then LiOH (21 mg, 0.5 mmol) was added to the solution, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After being acidified with HC1 (1 N) and extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated to give the carboxylic acid (22 mg, yield: 79%). The acid was used in the next step without further purification.
Step 8: 6-{[2-(benzylamino)ethyll(methylsulfonyl)amino}-2-(4-fluoropheny
Figure imgf000102_0002
Carboxylic acid (22 mg, 0.04 mmol), HOBT (10 mg, 0.06 mmol) and EDCI (19 mg, 0.10 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (1 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, methanamine HC1 salt (1 1 mg, 0.16 mmol) and Et3N (18 mg, 0.18 mmol) was added to the mixture. After stirred overnight, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-HPLC to give pure amide (Example 124) (20 mg, yield: 70%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.87-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.68 (s, 1 H), 7.44 (s, 1 H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.25 (m, 6H), 7.13-7.19 (m, 4H), 5.87 (s, 1 H), 3.58-3.61 (m, 2H), 3.51 -3.52 (m, 2H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 2.53-2.59 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 572. Examples 124-132
Examples 124-132 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 123.
Figure imgf000103_0001
Figure imgf000104_0001
Example 133: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hvdroxyethyl)finethylsulfonyl)a-ninol-7V-methyl-5- phenyl-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000104_0002
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3. Step 4: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l-
Figure imgf000105_0001
I (6 mg, 0.036 mmol), K2C03 (46 mg, 0.33 mmol), and 2-bromo ethanol (80 mg, 0.563 mmol) were added to a solution of ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5- phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (50 mg, 0.131 mmol) in dry DMF under N2 protection. The mixture was stirred at 60°C overnight. After dilution with H20 and extraction with EtOAc, the organic solvent was washed with brine, dried over Na2S0 and filtered, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The crude was purified by prep-TLC to give the desired product of ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl) (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-pheny 1- 1 - benzofuran-3-carboxylate (60 mg, yield: 91 %).
!H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.00-8.03 (m, 3H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 7.51 -7.52 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.44 (m, 3H), 7.1 1-7.16 (m, 2H), 4.30-4.36 (m, 2H), 3.21-3.56 (m, 4H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 1.29 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H).
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-f (2-hydroxyethyl) (methylsulfonyl) amino j '-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran- 3-carboxylic aci
Figure imgf000105_0002
To a solution of the product of Step 4 (60 mg, 0.12 mmol) in dioxane (1 mL) was added LiOH H20 (40 mg, 0.952 mmol) and H20 (1 mL), and the resultant solution was stirred for 2 hours at 60°C. H20 was added, and then 2N aqueous HC1 was added to adjust pH = 4-5.
After extraction with EtOAc, the combined organic layer was washed with brine, dried over
Na2SC"4, and evaporated to provide the crude product. The crude was purified by prep-TLC.
The desired product of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl- l -benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid was obtained (50 mg, yield: 88%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.05 (s, 1H), 7.99-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.62 (s, 1H),
7.48-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.38-7.43 (m, 3H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 3.19-3.59 (m, 4H), 2.90 (s, 3H).
Step 6: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- [ (2-hydroxyethyl) (methylsulfonyl)amino]-N-methyl-5-phenyl- 1- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000106_0001
The product of Step 5 (20 mg, 0.043 mmol), HOBT (12 mg, 0.08 mmol) and EDCI (26 mg, 0.13 mmol) were dissolved in dry DMF (1 mL). The resulting solution was stirred for 30 minutes. Then, methanamine (HC1 salt, 7 mg, 0.22 mmol) and Et3N (25 mg, 0.24 mmol) were added to the mixture. After stirring overnight, the mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(methylsulfonyl)amino]-jV-methyl-5-phenyl-l - benzofuran-3-carboxamide (10 mg, yield: 48%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.86-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.47-7.50 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.40 (m, 3H), 7.10-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.80 (s, 1 H), 3.28-3.47 (m, 4H), 2.90 (s, 6H).
Example 134: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)- V-methyl-6-K2-[methyl(phenyl)aininolethYl}
(methylsulfonyl)aiiiino1-5-phen -l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000106_0002
Steps 1-3
Steps 1 -3 were performed in accordance with Example 1 , Steps 1 -3.
Step 4: ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[{2-[methyl(phenyl)amino] ethyl} (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-
Figure imgf000106_0003
Step 4 was performed in an an analogouos manner to Example 133, Step 4. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure ethyl 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[{2- [methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl}(methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (60 mg, yield: 77%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.06-8.10 (m, 3H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.49-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.46 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.22 (m, 4H), 6.66-6.70 (m, 1H), 6.54-6.56 (m, 2H), 4.37-4.42 (m, 2H), 3.23-3.67 (m, 4H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H), 1 .35 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H).
Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[{2-[methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl}(methylsulfonyl) amino5-yhenyl- 1 -benzofuran- -carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000107_0001
Step 5 was performed in an analogous manner to Example 133, Step 5. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-[{2-[methyl(phenyl)amino] ethyl }(methylsulfonyl) amino5-phenyl- l -benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (50 mg, yield: 87%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.80-7.89 (m, 3H), 7.50 (s, 1 H), 7.07-7.42 (m,
10H), 6.97-7.01 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.67 (m, 4H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H).
Step 6: 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[{2-[methyl(phenyl)aminol' 'ethyl} (methylsulfonyl)amino]-' 5 -phenyl- 1 ' -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Step 6 was performed in an analogous manner to Example 133, Step 6. The crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[{2- [methyl(phenyl)amino]ethyl} (methylsulfonyl)amino]-5-phenyl-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide (13 mg, yield: 42%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.90-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.74 (s, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.31-7.43 (m, 5H), 7.08-7.18 (m, 4H), 6.60-6.63 (m, 1 H), 6.48-6.50 (m, 2H), 5.78 (s, 1 H), 3.24-3.41 (m, 4H), 2.92 (d, J - 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.74 (s, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H).
Example 135: 5-(3-(benzo[dlthiazol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonainido)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000107_0003
Step I : Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
Figure imgf000108_0001
2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (100 g, 0.66 mol) was dissolved in MeOH, and then TBATB (320 g, 0.66 mmol) was added to the solution. The resulting mixture was stirred at RT for 18 hours. After evaporation of solvent, the residue was dissolved in diethyl ether. The organic layer was washed with 1 N HC1, 2 M sodium bisulfate, H20 and brine, dried and evaporated to yield methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (145 g, yield: 90%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48 (br s, 1H), 7.20-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.78 (m, 1 H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.62 (s, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 245.
Step 2: Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)acetate
Figure imgf000108_0002
To a stirred solution of the product of Step 1 (1 g, 4.1 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added imidazole (0.56 g, 8.23 mmol) and TBSC1 (0.93 g, 6.17 mmol) at 0°C. After stirred overnight at RT, the reaction mixture was washed with H20, brine and concentrated in vacuo, the residue was purified by column chromatography to furnish the pure product of methyl 2-(5- bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)acetate (1 .4 g, yield: 95%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.23 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (dd, J, = 8.4 Hz, J2 = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.15 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 359.
Step 3: Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate
Figure imgf000108_0003
A solution of the product of Step 2 (500 mg, 1.4 mmol) in THF ( 10 mL) at -78°C was treated dropwise with lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (1.7 mL, 1.7 mmol, 1 N in THF). After stirred 30 minutes, a solution of 4-fluorobenzoyl chloride (250 mg, 1.6 mmol) in THF was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 hour and at 0°C for another 1 hour. The mixture was quenched with 1 N HC1, THF was removed in vacuo, and the residue was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was concentrated and purified by column chromatography to afford the pure product of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert- butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (550 mg, yield: 82%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.83-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (dd, J, = 8.4 Hz, J2 = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.93-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.63 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 5.86 (s, 1 H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.18 (s, 3H), 0.10 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 481.
Step 4: Methyl 2-(5-bromo- -hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate
Figure imgf000109_0001
To a solution of the product of Step 3 (300 mg, 0.6 mmol) in THF (10 mL), TBAF (500 mg, 1.9 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 hour. After concentrated in vacuo, the mixture was suspended in H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with H20, brine and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give the product of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4- fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (200 mg, yield: 87%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1 H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0 Hz,
1 H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 6.68 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.93 (s, 1 H), 3.77 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 367.
Step 5: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000109_0002
To a solution of the product of Step 4 ( 100 mg, 0.3 mmol) in acetone (4 mL) was added concentrated HC1, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 30 minutes. Then, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, suspended in H20 and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with H20, brine and concentrated. The residue was purified by prep- TLC to give pure methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (70 mg, yield: 73%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 8.15 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.43 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (m,
1H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 349.
Step 6: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000110_0001
To a solution of the product of Step 5 (0.5 g, 1.4 mmol) in CHC13 (4 mL), fuming HN03 (1 mL) was added dropwise at RT, and the mixture was stirred for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with NaHC03 and brine. The solvent was removed by concentration to provide the crude product of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (0.4 g, yield: 70%). It was used for the next step without further purification.
Step 7: Methyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000110_0002
A mixture of the product of Step 6 (200 mg, 0.5 mmol), iron filings (200 mg, 3.58 mmol) and NH4CI (300 mg, 5.61 mmol) in MeOH:THF:H20 (1 : 1 : 1 , 20 mL) was stirred at reflux for 3 hours. After filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue was purified by column chromatography to furnish the pure methyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -benzofuran- 3-carboxylate (150 mg, yield: 81 %).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.82 (s, 1 H), 4.18 (br s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 364.
Step 8: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000110_0003
MsCI (60 ί, 0.77 mmol) was added to a solution of the product of Step 7 (150 mg, 0.41 mmol) and pyridine (0.34 mL) in dry DCM (10 mL) at 0°C. After stirring overnight at RT, the mixture was diluted with water, and extracted with DCM. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue was purified by prep-TLC to afford the pure product of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (methylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (150 mg, yield: 82%)).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.99-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1 H), 7.1 1 -7.16 (m, 2H), 6.82 (br s, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 442.
Step 9: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000111_0001
CH3I (0.8 mL, 12.85 mmol) was added to a mixture of the product of Step 8 (5.0 g, 1 1.31 mmol), K2C03 (3.2 g, 23.15 mmol) and KI (1.9 mg, 1 1.45 mmol) in DMF (40 mL) under N2 protection. The mixture was stirred at reflux overnight. After filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue was purified by column chromatography to give the product of methyl 5- bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (5 g, yield: 96%).
1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 6 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.05-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 456.
Step 10: 5-bromo-2-(4-fiuorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000111_0002
To a solution of the product of Step 9 (5 g, 0.1 1 mol) in dioxane / H20 (1 : 1 , 100 mL) was added LiOH H20 (4.6 g, 0.1 1 mol), and the mixture was stirred at 100°C for 2 hours. After concentration, the residue was dissolved in H20, 1 N HC1 was added until pH reached 3, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered. The solvent was removed by distillation to provide the crude product of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid (4.5 g, yield: 97%). It was used for the next step without further purification. Step 11: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonam
carboxamide
Figure imgf000111_0003
A solution of the product of Step 10 (5 g, 1 1.31 mmol), HOBT (3.2 g, 23.7 mmol) and EDCI (5.0 g, 26.1 mmol) in dry DMF (100 mL) was stirred at RT. After 30 minutes, Et3N (16 mL) and CH3NH2 (HC1 salt, 3.7 g, 56.5 mmol) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred overnight. After the solvent was removed, H20 was added, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic layer was washed with H20 and brine and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to give the product of 5- bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3- carboxamide (4.8 g, yield: 93%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.16 (s, 1H), 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 7.18-7.23 (m, 2H), 5.78 (br s, 1H), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 3.00 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 455.
Step 12: 5-(3-(benzofdlihiazol-2- l)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-
Figure imgf000112_0001
A mixture of Pd(dppf)Cl2 (10 mg), the product of Step 1 1 (50 mg, 0.1 1 mmol), 3PO4 (60 mg, 0.28 mmol) and 2-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl- l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl)benzo[d]thiazole (100 mg, 0.30 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was stirred at 100°C under N2 protection overnight. Then, the solvent was removed, and H20 was added. After extracted with EtOAc, the combined organic layer was dried over Na2S04 and evaporated. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give the product of 5-(3-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)- 1 -benzofuran-3 -carboxamide (20 mg, yield: 31 %).
Ή-ΝΜΡν (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.19 (s, 1 H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.91-7.96 (m, 3H), 7.86 (s, 1 H), 7.58-7. 64 (m, 3H), 7.48-7.53 (m, 1 H), 7.38-7.42 (m, 1 H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H), 6.03 (br s, 1 H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 586.
Examples 136-142
Examples 136-142 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 135.
Ill
Figure imgf000113_0001
acid
Figure imgf000114_0001
Example 143; 2-( -ΑυοΓορΗβηνΙ)-/ν-ηΐ6ΐΗν1-5-ί3-(6-ιη6ί>ινΜ,3-66ηζοίΗί8ζοΙ-2-ν1)ρΗ6ην11-6- [methvKmethylsulfonyl)aminol- -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000114_0002
Steps 1-11
Steps 1 -1 1 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 135, Steps 1 - 1 1 . Step 12: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-formylphenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methylfmethylsulfonyl)aminoJ-l- benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000114_0003
The aryl aldehyde (45 mg, yield: 73%) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 136, Step 12. Step 13: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-[3-(6-methyl-l,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)phenyll-6- [methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino] -1 -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000115_0001
A mixture of 2-amino-5-methylbenzenethiol (50 mg, 0.10 mmol) and the aryl aldehyde (50 mg, 0.36 mmol) in DMSO was stirred at 200°C for 1 hour. After cooling, 20 mL H20 was added, and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered. The solvent was removed, and the crude product was purified by prep-TLC to give pure 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-[3-(6-methyl-l ,3- benzothiazol-2-yl)phenyl]-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]-l -benzofuran-3-carboxamide (50 mg, yield: 82%).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.19 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.94-7.99 (m, 3H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.57-7.61 (m, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.19-7.24 (m, 2H), 6.05 (br s, 1 H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 600.
Examples 144-149
Examples 144-149 were prepared according to the general proced
Example 143.
Figure imgf000115_0002
Figure imgf000116_0001
Example 150: 5-[3-(5-fluoro-lH-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6- [tnethv methylsulfonvDamin -l-benzofuran-B-carboxaniide
Figure imgf000117_0001
Steps 1-12
Steps 1-12 were performed in an analogous manner to Example 143, Steps 1 - 12.
Step 13: 5-f3-(5-fluoro-lH-benzimidazol-2-yl)phenyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- fmethyl(melhyls \fon l)amino] -1 -benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000117_0002
The aryl aldehyde of Example 143, Step 12 (100 mg, 0.21 mmol) and 4- fluorobenzene-l ,2-diamine (32 mg, 0.25 mmol) were added in PhN02 (4 mL) and the mixture was heated to 120°C and stirred overnight. The mixture was concentrated, and H20 (30 mL) was added. After extraction with EtOAc, the organic layer was washed with brine and concentrated. The residue was purified by prep-HPLC to give pure 5-[3-(5-fluoro-l H-benzimidazol-2- yl)phenyl]-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-[methyl(methylsulfonyl)amino]- l -benzofuran-3- carboxamide (30 mg, yield: 41.5%).
Ή-NMR: (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.16 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.56-7.58 (m, 1H), 7.48-7.50 (m, 1 H), 7.41 (s,l H), 7.28-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.14 (m, 3H), 6.62-6.68 (m, 1 H), 2.93-2.96 (m, 9H). MS (M+H)+: 587. Examples 151-154
Examples 151 -154 were prepared according to the general procedures of
Example 150.
Figure imgf000118_0001
Example 155: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylrnethylsulfonainido)-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000118_0002
Step 1: Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate
Figure imgf000119_0001
2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (484 g, 3.18 mol) was dissolved in methanol, and then tetrabutyl ammonium tribromide (1549 g, 3.18 mol) was added to the solution. The resulting mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 18 hours. After evaporation of solvent in vacuo, the residue obtained was dissolved in EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with 1 N HCl, water and brine, dried and concentrated, the residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE / EtOAc = 10 / 1) to give pure methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (750 g, 94%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.48 (br s, 1 H), 7.20-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.75-6.78 (m, 1 H), 3.74 (s, 3H), 3.62 (s, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 245.
Methyl 2-(5-brom -2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)acetate
Figure imgf000119_0002
To a stirring solution of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)acetate (750 g, 3.06 mol) in dichloromethane (4 L) was added imidazole (416 g, 6.1 mol) and TBSC1 (692 g, 4.6 mol) at 0 °C. After stirred for about 15 hours at room temperature, the reaction mixture was washed with water, brine and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE / EtOAc = 30 / 1) to furnish pure product of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tertbutyldimethylsilyloxy) phenyl)acetate (880 g, 80%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 7.23 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (dd, J, = 8.4 Hz, J2 = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.61 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.50 (s, 2H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.15 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 359.
Step 3: Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate
Figure imgf000119_0003
A solution of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)acetate (220 g, 0.62 mol) in THF (1.5 L) at -78 °C was treated dropwise with a THF solution of LDA (0.74 mol, freshly prepared from i-Pr2NH and n-BuLi). After stirred for 1 hour, a solution of 4- fluorobenzoyl chloride (106 g, 0.68 mol) in THF was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at -78 °C for 1 hour and at 0 °C for another 1 hours. The mixture was quenched with 1 N HC1, and then THF was removed in vacuo, the residue obtained was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was concentrated and purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE / EtOAc = 10 / 1) to providepure product of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert- butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (236 g, 80%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.83-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (dd, J, = 8.4 Hz, J2 = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.93-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.63 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.86 (s, 1H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 0.91 (s, 9H), 0.18 (s, 3H), 0.10 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 481.
Step 4: Methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate
Figure imgf000120_0001
TBAF (217.5 g, 0.83 mol) was added to a solution of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-(tert- butyldimethylsilyloxy)phenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (267 g, 554.6 mol) in THF (2 L), and the mixture was allowed to stir at 0 °C for 1 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was suspended in H20 and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with H20, brine and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE / EtOAc from 10 / 1 to 5 / 1) to provide methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate (178.6 g, 88%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.33 (s, 1 H), 7.18 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.07 (m, 2H), 6.68 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 5.93 (s, 1 H), 3.77 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 367. Step 5: . Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l-benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000120_0002
To a solution of methyl 2-(5-bromo-2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- oxopropanoate (50 g, 136.1 mmol) in acetone (200 mL) was added concentrated hydrochloric acid and the mixture was heated to reflux for 1 hour. Then the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, suspended in H20 and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with aq. NaHC03 and brine. Then the organic layer was concentrated to provide the crude product of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate. It was used for the next step without further purification. Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.15 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.43 (m, 1 H), 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.16 (m, 2H), 3.94 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 349.
Methyl 5- romo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l -benzofuran-3 -carboxylate
Figure imgf000121_0001
To a solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate
(50 g, 143.2 mmol) in CHC13 (300 mL) at room temperature, was added dropwise fuming HN03 (50 mL) and the reaction was allowed to stir for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with NaHC03 and brine, then concentrated in vacuo to provide methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l - benzofuran-3-carboxylate, which was used without further purification.
Step 7: Methyl 6-amino- -bromo-2- 4- uoro hen l -l- nzo uran-3- r xylate
Figure imgf000121_0002
A mixture of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitro-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate (100 g, crude), iron filings (100 g, 1.79 mol) and NH4C1 (200 g, 3.74 mol) in MeOH / THF / H20 (8 / 8 / 5, 1 L) was heated to reflux and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with PE / EtOAc = 10 / 1 and then with pure dichloromethane) to furnish pure product of methyl 6-amino-5-bromo~2-(4- fluorophenyl)- l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (41.2 g, 44.5%, 3 steps overall). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.10 (m, 2H), 6.82 (s, 1 H), 4.1 8 (br s, 2H), 3.86 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 364. Step 8: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000122_0001
MsCI (25.2 g, 219.7 mmol) was added to a solution of methyl 6-amino-5-bromo- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (40 g, 109.8 mmol) and pyridine (26.1 g, 329.5 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (300 mL) at 0 °C. After stirred for about 15 hours at room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water, and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2SC>4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was crystalized from EtOAc to providethe product of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (38.2 g, 78.6%). Ή-NMR
(400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.21 (s, 1 H), 7.99-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1 H), 7.1 1-7.16 (m, 2H), 6.82 (br s, 1 H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 442.
Step 9: Methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000122_0002
CH3I (3.53 g, 24.9 mmol) was added to a mixture of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (10 g, 22.61 mmol), K2C03 (6.25 g, 45.2 mmol) and KI (1.88 g , \ 1.31 mmol) in DMF (100 mL) under N2 protection. The mixture was allowed to stir at reflux for about 15 hours. After concentrated, H20 was added and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic layer was washed with H20, brine and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was crystalized from EtOAc to provide methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3- carboxylate (9.6 g, 93%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.32 (s, 1H), 8.05-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 2H), 3.96 (s, 3H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 456.
Step 10 - 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran-3- car boxy lie acid
Figure imgf000123_0001
To a solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylate (20 g, 43.8 mmol) in dioxane / H20 (1 / 1 , 100 mL) was added LiOH H20 (18.39 g, 0.44 mol), and the mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in H20, 1 N HC1 was added until pH reached 3, and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered. The solvent was removed by concentration to provide the crude product of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-l -benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (18.2 g, 93.8%). It was used for the next step without further purification.
Step 11 - 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-l-benzofuran- 3-carboxamide (Compound L)
Figure imgf000123_0002
A solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)-l - benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (21 g, 47.5 mmol), HOBT (7.06 g, 52.2 mmol) and EDCI (9 g, 47.5 mmol) in dry DMF (200 mL) was allowed to stir at room temperature. After 30 minutes, Et3N (16 mL) and CH3NH2 (HC1 salt, 6.41 g, 95 mmol) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was allowed to stir for about 15 hours. After the solvent was removed, H20 was added and the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic layer was washed with H20, brine and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was crystalized from EtOAc to provide compound L (19.5 g, 90%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) δ 8.16 (s, 1H), 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, 1 H), 7.18-7.23 (m, 2H), 5.78 (br s, 1 H), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 3.00 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 455.
Step 12 - 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmelhylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5- b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000124_0001
To a degassed solution of 2-[3-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[l ,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)- phenyl]-oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridine (prepared from corresponding bromide, 587 mg, 1.82 mmol) was added a solution of Compound L (635 mg, 1.40 mmol) and K3PO4 (771 mg, 3.64 mmol) in dry DMF (6 raL). To the resulting solution was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (30 mg) and the reaction mixture was placed under N2 atmosphere, heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 6 hours. After cooled to room temperature and filtered, the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, and dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 1 : 1 ) to provide the target compound (430 mg, 53.9%) as white solid. 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.60-8.61 (m, 1 H), 8.39 (s, 1 H), 8.33 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.91-7.95 (m, 3H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 7.72 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.62-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.35-7.38 (m, 1 H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.93-5.94 (m, 1 H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 571. The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 155 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Example Structure NM R
(M+H)+
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000124_0002
\
Figure imgf000125_0001
1H), 6.03 (d, = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.02 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.07
Figure imgf000126_0001
IH), 3.14 (s,3H), 2.93 (d,J=4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.54 (s, IH), 8.10-8.11 (d, J = 4.0 Hz,
8
J
162 622
Figure imgf000126_0002
9
(s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.81-2.82 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 58.15 1.6
163 622
3.6
Figure imgf000126_0003
=
5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.82 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 7.93
Figure imgf000126_0004
3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.70
(s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.64
Figure imgf000127_0001
2.92 (d, 7=4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000127_0002
(s, 3H), 2.49 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.08
Figure imgf000127_0003
= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.73
Figure imgf000127_0004
2H), 5.31 (s, IH), 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d, 7= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.82 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000127_0005
IH), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d,7=4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.55 (s, 3H). 1 H-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ
8.54-8.55 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.25 (s, I H), 8.20-8.22 (d, J = 6.4 Hz,
Figure imgf000128_0001
3H), 2.82 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.22
174 584
Figure imgf000129_0001
Hz, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000129_0002
Hz, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.18
Figure imgf000129_0003
3H),2.93 (d, =5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.76
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.21
Figure imgf000129_0004
3.12 (s,3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.72 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000130_0001
3H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.43
Figure imgf000131_0001
8.4 Hz, IH), 5.81 (s, IH), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.11 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J =4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.11
(s, 1H), 7.83-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.77 (s,
Figure imgf000132_0001
3H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.89 (d, .7=4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.65 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13) 400 MHz) 68.12
7 (m,
(m,
(m, 614 ,4.00
Figure imgf000133_0001
J = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.22
(s, IH), 7.93-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.65-7.68 (m, 3H), 7.16-7.25
(m, 5H), 5.91 (d, J =4.4 Hz, IH), 614 4.08 (s, 3H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 3.00 (d, J
Figure imgf000133_0002
= 8.0 Hz, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 2.58 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000133_0003
3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.70
(s, 3H), 1.41 (d, 7=6.0 Hz, 6H).
Figure imgf000133_0004
s, 3H), 2,87 (s, 3H).
Ή-NIVIR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.44
Figure imgf000133_0005
3H), 2.92-2.93 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13) 400 MHz) δ 8.71
Figure imgf000134_0001
3H), 3.03 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.78
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.27
Figure imgf000134_0002
IH), 3.12 (s,3H), 2.91 (d, .7=5.2
Hz, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.73
Figure imgf000134_0003
3.23 (s, 3H), 3.05 (d, .7=4.4 Hz,
3H), 2.87 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.44 (s, IH), 8.23 (s, 2H), 8.17-8.19 (m, IH), 7.80-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.64 (s,
199 IH), 7.59-7.61 (m, 1 H), 7.41-7.43 623
(m, IH), 7.15 (s,2H), 5.67 (s, IH),
Figure imgf000134_0004
3.10 (s,3H), 2.84 (d, .7=4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.55 (s, 3H). Ή-N R (CDCI3,400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000135_0001
3H),2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H),2.81
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.43
201 589
Figure imgf000135_0002
Hz, 3H), 2.65 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.49 (s, IH), 8.32 (s, 2H), 8.27-8.29 (m, IH), 7.90-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s,
202 IH), 7.69-7.72 (m, IH), 7.61-7.65 605
(m, 2H), 7.15 (s, 2H), 5.77 (s, IH),
Figure imgf000135_0003
3.13 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J =4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.65 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.57
Figure imgf000135_0004
3.15 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.75 (s, 3H).
204 8 605
(s,
Figure imgf000135_0005
3H), 3.01 (s, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.75
Figure imgf000136_0001
(s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H). 209 .4
,
Figure imgf000137_0001
3H), 2.78 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.59
Figure imgf000137_0002
3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.25
Figure imgf000137_0003
2H), 5.83 (s, IH), 3.13 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, .7 =4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.21
Figure imgf000137_0004
IH), 3.16 (s,3H), 2.93 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.95 8
213 (m,
Figure imgf000137_0005
2H), 5.83 (s, IH), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.82 (d, J =4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.53
Figure imgf000138_0001
I H), 3.25 (s, 3H), 3.04 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.82 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCIj, 400 MHz) δ 8.27
(s, IH), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.99 (s, 1H), 7.83-7.92 (m, 4H), 7.57 (s, l'H),
219 7.38(d, .7 = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.13-7.17
(m, 2H), 5.83 (s, 1 H), 3.15 (s, 3H),
Figure imgf000139_0001
2.93 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H).
1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.38
Figure imgf000139_0002
3.03 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.74 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000139_0003
IH), 3.16 (s,3H), 2.97 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.25-8.30 (m, 3H), 8.01 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, IH), 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, IH), 7.62 (s, IH), 7.26-7.32 (m,
222 2H), 7.15 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.81
(d, J = 4.8 Hz, IH), 3.23 (s, 3H),
Figure imgf000139_0004
2.95 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.58 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000140_0001
IH), 3.14 (s,3H), 2.94 (d, .7 = 4.0
Hz, 3H), 2.64 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.38 (s, IH), 8.34 (d, 7= 7.6 Hz, IH),
8.27 (s, IH), 7.97-8.00 (m, 2H),
224 7.93 (s, IH), 7.67-7.84 (m, 4H), 589
7.25 (t, 7 = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.88 (br, s,
Figure imgf000140_0002
IH), 3.24 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d, 7 = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.74 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.37
Figure imgf000140_0003
3H), 4.17 (s, 3H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.01 (d,7 = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.78 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.23
Figure imgf000140_0004
(s, 3H), 2.93 (d, 7 = 4.0 Hz, 3H),
2.72 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000140_0005
(d, 7= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.43
Figure imgf000141_0001
J =17.6 Hz, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.98
(s, 3H), 2.78 (d, = 4.4 Hz, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 ΜΗζ)δ 8.42
(d, = 3.6 Hz, IH), 8.34 (s, IH),
229 605
Figure imgf000141_0002
3.04 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s,
3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.30
Figure imgf000141_0003
3H), 2.93 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.57
(s,3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.56 (s, 1H), 8.43 (s, IH), 7.84-7.90 (m,
4H), 7.71-7.74 (m, IH), 7.59 (s,
231 IH), 7.48-7.50 (m, IH), 7.29-7.31 655
(m, IH), 7.14-7.16 (m, 2H),
Figure imgf000141_0004
5.79-5.80 (m, IH), 3.14 (s, 3H),
2.93-2.94 (m, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.61
Figure imgf000142_0001
1 .2 Hz, 3H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J
= 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.34
Figure imgf000142_0002
l H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 3.15 (s, 3H), 2.94
(d, = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.78 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000142_0003
(d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.94 (s, 3H).
235 631
Figure imgf000142_0004
3H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.94
(d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H). H-NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ 8.54
Figure imgf000143_0001
3.15 (br s, 5H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.93 (brs, 4H), 2.81 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.55
Figure imgf000143_0002
(s, 3H), 3.00 (d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H),
2.81 (s, 3H).
"H-NMR (CDCl,, 400 MHz) δ 8.53
Figure imgf000143_0003
(s, 3H), 2.94 (d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H),
2.73 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.85 (s, 1 H), 8.54-8.57 (m, 2H), 8.13 (s, IH), 8.02-8.04 (m, 3H), 7.75-7.78
239 (m, IH), 7.62 (s, IH), 7.42-7.45 (m, 635
2H), 5.80 (brs, 1H),4.00 (s3H),
Figure imgf000143_0004
3.15 (s, 3H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.80 (d,J
= 4.8 Hz, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.52
(d,J = 2.& Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H),
240 572
Figure imgf000144_0001
3H), 2.93 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.66
(s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.14
Figure imgf000144_0002
3.14 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, = 4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.69 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.09
Figure imgf000144_0003
1H), 3.15 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, .7=4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.62
Figure imgf000144_0004
3H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 2.83 (d,J = 4.4
Hz, 3H). 1 H-NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ 8.42
Figure imgf000145_0001
IH), 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.01 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000145_0002
2.94 (d, =4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.74 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.51
Figure imgf000145_0003
2H), 5.96 (s, IH), 3.21 (s, 3H), 2.98 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000145_0004
IH), 3.29 (s,3H), 3.00 (d,7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). 248 605
Figure imgf000146_0001
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000146_0002
1H),4.00 (s, 3H), 3.19 (s,3H), 3.02
(d,J=4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.84 (s, 3H).
Ή-INMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.66 (s, IH), 9.36 (d, = 8.4 Hz, IH),
Figure imgf000146_0003
Hz, 1H),4.99 (s, 3H), 4.32 (s, 3H),
4.12 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 3.73 (s,
3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 58.18
Figure imgf000146_0004
3H), 3.01 (d,J=4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.72
(s, 3H). 1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.42
Figure imgf000147_0001
1 H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3 H), 2.62 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.60
(d, .7=6.8 Hz, IH), 8.28 (s, IH),
8.22 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.99 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, IH), 7.91-7.94 (m,2H),
257 7.80 (s, I H), 7.68 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 570
1 H), 7.57-7.64 (m, 3H), 7.14 (X,J =
Figure imgf000148_0001
8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.18 (s, IH), 3.13 (s,
3H), 2.94 (d, = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.60
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.38
258 = 596
Figure imgf000148_0002
IH), 5.81 (s, IH), 3.15 (s,3H), 2.93
(d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.71
Figure imgf000148_0003
3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.68
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000148_0004
3H), 3.02 (d, J= 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.84
(s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.60
Figure imgf000149_0001
7.15-7.17 (m, 2H), 5.77 (br s, IH), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d,J=4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000150_0001
(s, 3H), 3.01 (d, .7=4.8 Hz, 3H),
2.67 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.79 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, IH), 8.63 (d, J = 8.0
Hz, IH), 8.35 (s, IH), 8.24 (d, J =
8.4 Hz, IH), 8.03-8.14 (m, 5H),
266 7.92 (s, IH), 7.83-7.88 (m,2H), 580
7.75 (t, .7 = 7.6 Hz, IH), 7.62 (s,
Figure imgf000150_0002
IH), 7.23 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.77
(s, IH), 3.13 (s, 3H), 3.06 (d,J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.24
Figure imgf000150_0003
3.14 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d,J=5.2 Hz,
3H), 2.58 (s, 3H).
Ή-NIMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.56
Figure imgf000150_0004
3H), 3.00 (d, .7= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.63
(s, 3H). 'H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.68
Figure imgf000151_0001
Hz, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.55
Figure imgf000151_0002
1H), 5.85 (s, 1H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 2.30 (d, 3H),2.80 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.66
Figure imgf000151_0003
4.19 (s, 3H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d,J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.86 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.82
Figure imgf000151_0004
2H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.83 (d, .7 = 4.4 Hz, 3H). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.27
Figure imgf000152_0001
2.93 (d, .7=8.0 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s,
3H).
"H-NIMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000152_0002
(d, = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H).
Ή NMR: (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000152_0003
IH), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H). ,
277 .66 621
.13
Figure imgf000152_0004
(s, 3H), 2.95 (d, .7=4.8 Hz, 3H),
2.58 (s,3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.21
Figure imgf000153_0001
I H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H). 1 H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.26
Figure imgf000154_0001
3.15 (s,3H), 2.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR(CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.15
Figure imgf000154_0002
IH), 3.13 (s,3H), 2.94 (d,J=4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.74 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.18
Figure imgf000154_0003
3H), 3.13 (s,3H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.78 (d, =8.0 Hz, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 58.17
Figure imgf000154_0004
3H), 3.01 (d, .7= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.82 (s, 3H). H-NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ 8.26
(s, 1 H), 7.95-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.88 (s,
1 H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.65
409 (s, 1 H), 7.20-7.23 (m, 3H),
7.02-7.1 1 (m, 2H), 6.07 (s, 1 H),
Figure imgf000155_0001
4.1 1 (s, 3H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 3.05 (d, J
= 4.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.57 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 5 8. 19
(d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.91 -7.93 (m,
410
Figure imgf000155_0002
Hz, 1 H), 4.07 (s, 3H), 3.17 (s, 3H),
2.99 (d, .7 = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s,
3H).
Example 281 : 2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(6- (methylsulfonamido)benzofdloxazol-2-yI)phenvnbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000155_0003
Step 1: 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000155_0004
Example 195
To a solution of the compound of Example 195 (530 mg, 0.13 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL), Pd/C (10 mg) was added, and the resulting reaction mixture was allowed to stir under 40 psi of H2 atmosphere for 24 hours at 25 °C. The reaction mixture was filtered, concentrated vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 2 : 1) to provide 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (420 mg, 85%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.55 (s, 1 H), 8.00-8.1 1 (m, 5H), 7.59-7.63 (m, 3H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 3H), 6.80 (s, 1 H), 6.62-6.64 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 5.47 (s, 2H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.79-2.80 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 585.
Step 2: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(6- (methylsulfonamido)benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000156_0001
To a solution of 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (50 mg, 0.13 mmol) and pyridine (0.2 mL) in 1 mL of dry dichloromethane, MsCI (50 mg, 0.44 mmol) was added dropwise at 0 °C. After stirred at room temperature for 4 hours, the mixture was quenched with 20% aq. NH4C1, then extracted with dichloromethane and washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyI)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethyIsulfonamido)-5-(3-(6- (methylsulfonamido)benzo[d]oxazol^2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (43 mg, 90.1 %). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.17-8.23 (m, 3H), 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.80 (s, 1 H), 7.55-7.60 (m, 4H), 7.25 (s, 1 H), 7.12-7.14 (m, 2H), 7.06-7.08 (m, 1H), 5.79 (s, 1H), 3.13 (s, 3H), 2.93-2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.56 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 663.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 281 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+ Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
282 628
283 690
284 726
285 783
Figure imgf000157_0001
1.52 (s,9H). H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.25
(s, 1H), 8.15 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.82 (s, 1H),
Figure imgf000158_0001
5.77 (d, .7 = 3.6 Hz, 1H),3.12(s,
3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.63
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.25
(s, 1H), 8.20 (d, .7 = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.91 (t, 7 = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 7.81 (s,
4
287 J = 783
Figure imgf000158_0002
2.94 (d, = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.62 (s,
3H), 2.50-2.57 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.90
(m, 3H), 1.45 (s, 9H).
Example 288: 5-(3-r6-cvanobenzo|dlthiazol-2-vnphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N-
Figure imgf000158_0003
Step 1 : 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-5-(3-formylphenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (Ql)
Figure imgf000159_0001
L Q1
To a degassed solution of 3-formylphenylboronic acid (440 mg, 2.64 mmol) in dry DMF (20 mL) was added Compound L ( l .O g, 2.20 mmol), K3P04 (1.2 g, 4.40 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (20 mg). Then the reaction mixture was placed under N2 atmosphere and stirred at 100 °C for 6 hours. After cooled to room temperature and filtered, the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, and dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 3: 1) to provide aryl aldehyde Ql (760 mg, 72.1 %) as white solid; 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 10.05 (s, 1 H), 7.98-7.88 (m, 4H), 7.82 (s, 1 H), 7.75 (s, 1H), 7.62-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.96 (s, 1 H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 481.5.
Step 2: 5-(3-(6-cyanobenzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000159_0002
A mixture of the aryl aldehyhyde Ql (150 mg, 0.31 mmol) and 4-amino-3- mercaptobenzonitrile (56 mg, 0.37 mmol) in DMSO (3 mL) was allowed to stir at 200 °C for 2 hours. After cooled, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified using preparative HPLC to provide the target compound (150 mg, 79%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.27-8.28 (m, 2H), 8.14-8.19 (m, 2H), 7.94-7.99 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.84 (m, 1 H), 7.63-7.72 (m, 3H), 7.23-7.25 (m, 2H), 5.91-5.92 (m, 1 H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.20 (d, J= 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 61 1. The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 288 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+
Ή-NIVIR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
8.01-8.10 (m, 1H), 7.89-7.98 (m,
6H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.57 (m,
289 1 H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1 H), 7.34-7.37 604
(m, 1H), 7.24 (t, J =8.8 Hz, 2H),
Figure imgf000160_0001
5.97 (brs, IH), 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.04 (d,
7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.84 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000160_0002
8.13-8.16 (m, 2H), 8.02-8.05 (m,
IH), 7.90-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.88 (d, J =
4.0 Hz, 2H), 7.67 (s, IH), 7.47-7.51
290 (m, IH), 7.37-7.41 (m, IH), 604
7.26-7.31 (m, IH), 7.17-7.12 (m,
Figure imgf000160_0003
2H), 6.00 (brs, IH), 3.25 (s, 3H),
2.99 (d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.64 (s,
3H).
78
8.0
(s,
291 719
8
),
Figure imgf000160_0004
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 58.15
(s, IH), 8.04-8.06 (m, IH),
.82 (s, IH),
.66-7.69 (m,
292 Hz, IH), 604
.09-7.17 (m,
Figure imgf000160_0005
Hz, IH), 3.11
(s, 3H), 2.92 (d, =5.2 Hz, 3H),
2.66 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000161_0001
Example 297: 5-(3-(6-(aminomethyl)benzo[dlthiazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000162_0001
Figure imgf000162_0002
Example 188
To a solution of the compound of Example 188 (120 mg, 0.20 mmol) and NH4OH (0.5 mL) in MeOH ( 10 mL), was added Raney-Ni ( 100 mg). The resulting solution was degassed and then was shaken under hydrogen gas atmosphere (30 psi) for about 1 5 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and the collected solid was washed with MeOH. The filtrate and washing were combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide the target compound (80 mg, 66%). Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.23 (s, 1 H), 8.12-8.14 (m, 1 H), 8.06-8.09 (m, 2H), 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.82 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.57-7.67 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.26 (m, 2H), 4.24 (s, 2H), 3.1 8 (s, 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.89 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 615.
Example 298: 5-(3-(6-(( dimethylamino)methyl)benzo[dlthiazol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(TV-methylmethylsulfonainido)benzofuran-3-carboxainide
Figure imgf000162_0003
Figure imgf000163_0001
Example 197
CF3COOH (0.1 mL) was added to a solution of the compound of Example 197 (50 mg, 0.08 mmol) and paraformaldehyde (5 mg, 0.16 mmol) in MeOH (2 mL). The resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours, then Na(CN)BH3 (10 mg, 0.16 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for about 15 hours, then was quenched with saturated NH4C1 solution and extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide the target compound (20 mg, 38%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.14 (s, 1 H), 8.03-8.08 (m, 2H), 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.53-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.44-7.46 (m, 1 H), 7.13-7.17 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.83 (m, 1 H), 4.25 (s, 2H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 6H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 643.
Example 299: 5-(3-f3H-iniidazoi4,5-bl pyriditi-2-vi)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-inethylmethylsulfonainido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000163_0002
Figure imgf000163_0003
A solution of compound Ql (100 mg, 0.385 mmol) in pyridine-2,3-diamine (58 mg, 0.42 mmol) was heated to 160 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, quenched with water, and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was purified using prep-TLC (DCM : MeOH = 20 : 1) to provide the target compound (50 mg, 53.7%). Ή- NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.26-8.29 (m, 2H), 8.07 (s, 1 H), 7.74-7.82 (m, 4H), 7.41-7.52 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.27 (m, 1 H), 7.05-7.15 (m, 3H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.82 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 570.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 299 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure INIMR
(M+H)+ m,
, 3H),
300 ), 587
), 3.15
Figure imgf000164_0001
(s, 3H), 3.04 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.92
(s, 3H). m,
, 7.43
301 4-7.17 605
Figure imgf000164_0002
6.95-7.00 (m, I H), 3.00-3.01 (m,
6H), 2.92 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000164_0003
3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.91
(s, 3H), 2.37 (s, 3H). 1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.33
Figure imgf000165_0001
3.24 (s, 3H), 2.98 (s. 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.3 (m, 3H). Ή-NMR: (CDC)3, 400 MHz) δ 8.54
Figure imgf000166_0001
3.08 (s, 3H),2.94 (d, =4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
9.52-9.61 (m, IH), 8.36 (s, IH),
Figure imgf000167_0001
3.01 (s, 3H), 2.96 (d, 7= 4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.86 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.54
Figure imgf000167_0002
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000167_0003
3.11 (s, 3H), 2.91 (s, 3H), 2.86 (s,
3H).
Ή-NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ 8.32
Figure imgf000167_0004
3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.22
(s, IH), 7.84-7.89 (m, 3H), 7.73 (s,
317 IH), 7.66-7.67 (m, IH), 7.52 (s, IH), 634
7.09-7.14 (m, 4H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.04
Figure imgf000167_0005
(s, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000168_0001
(d,J = 4.0 Hz, IH), 58.26 (d,7 =
8.0 Hz, IH), 8.05 (s, IH), 7.98-8.00 (m, 2H), 7.97 (s, 1 H), 7.90 (s, 1 H), 604 7.74-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.49-7.52 (m,
Figure imgf000168_0002
2H), 7.26-7.30 (m,2H), 3.22 (s,
3H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (400 MHz, MeOH) δ
Figure imgf000168_0003
2.96 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.45 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, IH), 7.96-7.99 (m,
3H), 7.91 (s, IH), 7.76-7.87 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 3H), 7.50-751 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 6i8 IH), 7.36-7.31 (m, 2H), 3.21 (s, 3H),
Figure imgf000168_0004
3.00 (s, 3H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 2.84 (s,
3H).
Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ
8.42-8.43 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, IH),
8.11-8.12 (d, .7 = 4.0 Hz, IH),
7.97-8.01 (m, 3H), 7.89 (s, IH), 7.79 638 (s, IH), 7.24 (s, 2H), 7.26-7.30 (m,
Figure imgf000168_0005
2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.96
(s, 3H) Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.50
Figure imgf000169_0001
3H).
Figure imgf000170_0001
= 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s, 3H).
Ή NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 5 8.19
(s, I H), 8.15 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, I H),
8.09 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.86-7.89
329 (m, 3H), 7.57 (s, 2H), 7.43 (s, I H), 664
7.06-7.1 8 (m, 3H), 6.05 (s, I H),
Figure imgf000170_0002
3.49 (s, 3H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J
= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCh, 400 MHz) δ
Figure imgf000170_0003
2.96 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.54
331 604
Figure imgf000170_0004
3H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 2.80 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H).
Figure imgf000170_0005
3H), 2.96 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.88
(s, 3H). Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 9.23 H),
333 01 570
(m,
Figure imgf000171_0001
3H), 2.95 (s, 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCIj, 400 MHz) δ 9.78
Figure imgf000171_0002
I H), 3.28 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.88
(d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCIj, 400 MHz) 9.08
Figure imgf000171_0003
3H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3 H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 10.78
(br s, 1 H), 8.54 (s, 1 H), 8.40 (s, 2H),
7.84-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.74 (m,
338 2H), 7.50 (s, IH), 7.08-7.13 (m, 3H), 6oi 6.68 (s, IH), 4.14 (s,3H), 3.07 (s,
Figure imgf000172_0001
IH), 3.13 (s, 3H), 2.96 (d, J = 4.8 Hz,
3H), 2.82 (s, 3H).
Figure imgf000172_0002
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.32 (s, IH), 9.05 (s, IH), 8.20-8.21 (m,
341 1 H), 7.70-7.77 (m, 4H), 7.46-7.48 571
(m, 2H), 7.29-7.31 (m, 3H), 3.10 (s,
Figure imgf000172_0003
3H), 3.01 (s, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H).
'.H-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 9.04
H), 8.89 (s, IH), 8.28-8.3.1 (m,
, 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.81 (s,
342 , 7.67-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.41 589
2H), 7.36-7.41 (m, IH), 7.19 (t,
Figure imgf000172_0004
8.8 Hz, 2H), 3.15 (s, 3H), 2.86
(s, 6H).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) 59.10 (s, IH), 8.95 (s, IH), 8.52-8.53 (m,
IH), 8.15 (s, IH), 7.97-8.08 (m,
4H), 7.70 (s, IH), 7.50-7.52 (m, 589 IH), 7.38-7.42 (m, 2H), 3.18 (s,
Figure imgf000172_0005
3H), 2.98 (s.3H), 2.79-2.80 (m,
3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.02
Figure imgf000173_0001
H-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ
8.55-8.56 (m, 1 H), 8.30-8.3 1 (m,
1 H), 8.04 (s, 1 H), 8.04-7.97 (m,
349 2H), 7.68-7.70 (m, 1 H), 7.59 (s,
lH), 7.40-7.45 (m, 3H), 4.1 1 (br s,
Figure imgf000174_0001
2H), 3.15 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 6H), 3.00
(s, 3H), 2.80 (d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H).
350
Figure imgf000174_0002
Example 351 : 5-(3-(benzofblthiophcn-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-mcthyl-6-(N- methylmethylsu fonainido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000174_0003
Step 1: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3- nitrophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000174_0004
To a degassed solution of Compound L (prepared as described in Example 1 , Step 1 1 , 2.0 g, 4.39 mmol) and 3-nitrophenylboronic acid (880 mg, 5.27 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) were added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (20 mg) and K3P04 (1.86 g, 8.79 mmol) under N2. The mixture was allowed to stir at 90 °C for about 15 hours. After the mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc and filtered, the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, and dried over Na2S04. After concentrated, the crude was purified using column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 3 : 1 ) to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3- nitrophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1 .78 g, 84%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.24 (s, 1 H), 8.18 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.83-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.79 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.77 (s, 1 H), 7.58 (s, 1 H), 7.55 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.15 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.83 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H).
Step 2: 5 -(3 -aminophenyl) -2 -(4 -fluorophenyl) -N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000175_0001
To a solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-rnethyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-
(3-nitrophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.0 g, 2.01 mmol) in MeOH (30 mL), Pd/C (200 mg) was added and the resulting reaction mixture was allowed to stir under 40 psi of H2 atmosphere for 24 hours at 25 °C. Then the reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (846 mg, 89%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.49 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.43 (s, 1 H), 7.38 (t, J = 9.2 Hz, 2H), 7.03 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.53-6.58 (m, 3H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 3.13 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 468. Step 3: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-iodophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000175_0002
To a stirred solution of 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide ( 1.5 g, 3.21 mmol) in MeCN (20 mL) was added I2 (488.6 mg, 1 .93 mmol) and Cul (6 mg) at 0 °C, then i-AmONO (394.6 mg, 3.37 mmol) was added dropwise. After the solution was allowed to stir at 25 °C for 6 hours, the mixture was heated to 90 °C for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with Na2S203 and concentrated to remove the organic solvent, and then the residue obtained was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 10 : 1 ) to provide 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-5-(3-iodophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (1.17 g, 65%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.85-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.72 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (s, 1 H), 7.38 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.14 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.77 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.61 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 579. Step 4 - 5-(3-(bemo[b]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000176_0001
197
To a degassed solution of 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (70 mg, 121.0 umol) and
benzo[b]thiophen-2-ylboronic acid (26.1 mg, 145.1 umol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) were added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5 mg) and K3P04 (51.4 mg, 171.2 umol) under N2. The mixture was heated to 90 °C for about 15 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc and filtered, the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04. After concentrated, the crude was purified using prep-TLC (PE : EtOAc = 3 : 1 ) to provide 5-(3- (benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (38 mg, 60%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.95-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.85 (d, J= 12 Hz, 3H), 7.80 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (t, J= 3.2 Hz, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.44 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 2H), 7.22 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.04 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.67 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 585.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 351 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents. MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.53
(d, = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d,V=6.8
352 569
Figure imgf000177_0001
,
3H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.80 (d, J = 4.4
Hz, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 69.19
(s, IH), 8.71 (d, = 7.2 Hz, 2H),
8.09-8.20 (m, 2H), 7.88-7.91 (m,
353 3H), 7.77-7.82 (m, 3H), 7.53-7.60 580
(m, 3H), 7.11-7.16 (m, 2H), 6.04 (s,
Figure imgf000177_0002
IH), 3.12 (s,3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.4
Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.67
8
354 580
Figure imgf000177_0003
(d, .7=4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.96 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.94
(s, IH), 7.89-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.82 (s,
356 598
Figure imgf000177_0004
4.0 Hz, IH), 3.78 (s, 3H), 2.91 (d, J
= 6.8 Hz, 9H). Ή NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ 9.18
(s, IH), 8.35 (s, IH), 8.06 (d,J=8.8
,
357 580
Figure imgf000178_0001
Hz, IH), 3.09 (s,3H), 2.91 (d, J =
4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.66 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
8.85-8.88 (m, IH), 8.05-8.20 (m,
2H), 7.99 (d,J= 1.6 Hz, IH), 7.97
-7.91 (m,
2H), 7.69
358 (s, IH), 580
7.37-7.43
Figure imgf000178_0002
Hz, 2H),
5.80 (d, J =4.4 Hz, IH), 3.10 (s,
3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.64
(s, 3H).
Ή NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
7.92- 7.95 (m,4H), 7.83 (s, IH),
Figure imgf000178_0003
2.97 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.62 (s,
3H).
Ή NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.92
(s, IH), 7.92-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s,
Figure imgf000178_0004
IH), 5.84 (s, IH), 5.10 (s, 2H),
2.93- 2.98 (m, 9H). H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.25
(s, 1 H), 8.46 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1 H),
8.16 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.4 Hz,
=
361 610
Figure imgf000179_0001
5.76 (d, = 3.6 Hz, 1 H), 3.85 (s,
3H), 3.09 (s, 3 H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8
Hz, 3 H), 2.75 (s, 3 H).
Exam le 2:
Figure imgf000179_0002
Example 351
To a solution of the compound of Example 351 (100 mg, 0.38 mmol) in 10 mL of acetic acid was added H202 (2 mL) and the resulting reaction mixture was heated to 65 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction was then was quenched with aq. Na2S03 and extracted with EtOAc. The organic phase was washed with H20 and brine, dried over MgS04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide the target compound (45 mg, 28%). Ή NMR: (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.86-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.76 (s, 2H), 7.69-7.70 (m, 1 H), 7.43-7.56 (m, 5H), 7.34-7.38 (m, 2H), 7.14 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.84 (s, 1 H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.54 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 617.
Example 363:
Figure imgf000180_0001
Example 362
To a solution of the compound of Example 362 (30 mg, 0.13 mmol) in 10 mL of
MeOH, was added Pd/C (10 mg); and the resulting reaction was placed under H2 atmosphere (40 Psi) and allowed to stir at room temperature for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide Compound 209 (20 mg, 85%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.86-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.72-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.58 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.46 (m, 6H), 7.1 1-7.16 (m, 2H), 5.77-5.78 (m, 1 H), 4.68 (t, J = 8.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.64 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.46 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 619.
Example 364: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(isoquinolin-6-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000180_0002
Step 1: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- ethyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(4, 4,5,5-ietramethyl- /, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000181_0001
To a degassed solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-iodophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(lSl- methy]methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (Prepared as described in Example 7, Step 3, 200 mg, 0.346 mmol) and pinacol diborane (132 mg, 0.519 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (10 mg) and KOAc (102 mg, 1 .04 mmol). The mixture was placed under N2 atmosphere, then heated to 90 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, filtered, and the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (200 mg, 100%), which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.49-7.52 (m, 1H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 5.81-5.82 (m, 1 H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 1.29 (s, 12H). MS (M+H)+: 579. Step 2: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(isoquinolin-6-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000181_0002
To a degassed solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (90 mg, 0.189 mmol) and 6-bromo-isoquinoline (51 mg, 0.246 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (20 mg) and K3P04 (81 mg, 0.381 mmol) under N2. The mixture was heated to 100 °C for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep- TLC (PE : EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(isoquinolin-6-yl)phenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (85 mg, 93%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.62 (s, 1 H), 8.46 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.38 (s, 1 H), 8.31 -8.33 (m, 1 H), 8.21-8.23 (m, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (s, 1 H), 7.81-7.85 (m, 3H), 7.71-7.72 (m, 1 H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 3H), 7.12-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.02-6.03 (m, 1 H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.89-2.92 (m, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 580.
The following compound of the present invention was prepared using the method described in Example 364 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.79
(s, 1 H), 8.50 (s, 1 H), 8.3 1 (d, .7 = 8.0
Figure imgf000182_0001
I H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, 7 = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H).
Example 366: 5-(3-(lH-indol-2-yl)phenvn-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000182_0002
Step 1: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethyls lfonamido)-5-(3-(l-((2- (lrimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000182_0003
5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)-l - benzofuran-3-carboxamide (prepared as described in Example 1 , Step 1 1 ) was converted to 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(l -((2- (trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (120 mg, 53.4%) using the method described in Example 1 , Step 1. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ
8.07-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.93 (s, 1H), 7.82-7.80 (m, 2H), 7.74-7.72 (m, 2H), 7.65-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.32-7.27 (m, 3H), 6.77 (s, 1 H), 6.05 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 5.61 (s, 2H), 3.62 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 3.08 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H), 0.95 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 0.00 (s, 9H). MS (M+H)+: 698.
Step 2: 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000183_0001
2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3 -( 1 -((2-
(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (60 mg, 0.86 mmol) and TBAF (61 AA mg, 2.57 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added to a flask, ethylene diamine (25.83 mg, 0.95 mmol) was added. The mixture was purged with nitrogen and heated at 80 °C for about 15 hours. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc and washed with 0.1 M HC1. The phases were separated, and the organic phase was washed with water and brine, dried over
Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting redisue was purified using preparative TLC to provde 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( - methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (20 mg, 41.4%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.30 (s, 1 H), 7.94 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 3H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.74 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.65 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.52-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.22-7.17 (m, 3H), 7.14-7.10 (m, 1 H), 6.85 (s, 1H), 6.09 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (s, 3H), 2.97 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 568.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 366 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents. MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+
Ή-N R (CDCIj, 400 MHz) δ 9.10
(s, IH), 7.89-7.84 (m, 4H), 7.66 (d,
7 = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.45 (t, 7 = 5.6 Hz,
2H), 7.33 (d, = 7.2 Hz, 1 H),
367 7.28-7.25 (m, 1 H), 7.17-7.12 (m, 586
3H), 6.88-6.83 (m, 1 H), 6.73 (d, 7 =
Figure imgf000184_0001
I.2 Hz, IH), 5.84 (d, J = 4.4 Hz,
IH), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.26
(d, .7 = 6.0 Hz, IH), 8.17 (d, 7 = 8.0
Figure imgf000184_0002
IH), 6.52 (s, IH), 2.99-3.99 (m,
9H).
Ή-N!VIR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
14.50 (s, IH), 8.30 (d, 7 = 4.4 Hz,
IH), 8.03-8.05 (m, IH), 7.84-7.95
(m, 4H), 7.81 (s, IH), 7.55-7.86 (m,
369 2H), 7.48-7.50 (m, IH), 7.30-7.32 569
(m, IH), 7.12-7.16 (m,2H), 7.01 (s,
Figure imgf000184_0003
IH), 5.94 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, IH), 3.16
(s, 3H), 2.93 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 3H),
2.66 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ
II.18(s, IH), 8.55 (d,7=4.8 Hz,
Figure imgf000184_0004
(d, 7 = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDCI3> 400 MHz) 5 9.15
(s, I H), 7.96-8.01 (m, 3H), 7.93 (s,
Figure imgf000185_0001
3H), 2.91 (s, 3H). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.00
Figure imgf000186_0001
Ή-NIVIR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.57
(s, IH), 8.07 (d, .7=7.6 Hz, IH),
Figure imgf000186_0002
Hz, 3H), 2.96-2.97 (m, 6H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.32
(d,J = 7.6 Hz, IH), 8.01 (d,J= 5.6
Hz, IH), 7.89-7.93 (m, 2H), 7.81 (s, IH), 7.55 (s,2H), 7.41 (s, IH), 7.32
378 (m, IH), 7.12-7.16 (m,2H), 7.15 (s, 599
IH), 7.09 (s, 1Η 6.99 (s, IH), 5.96
(s, IH), 3.91 (s,3H),3.12(s,3H),
Figure imgf000186_0003
2.95 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s,
3H). H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.98
(s, 1 H), 8.54-8.57 (m, 1 H),
Figure imgf000187_0001
(s, 3H).
'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.75
(s, 1 H), 8.29-8.3 1 (m, 1 H),
8.01 -8.04 (m, 1 H), 7.91 -7.95 (m,
Figure imgf000187_0002
5.84 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.02 (s,
3 H), 2.98 (d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.97
(s, 3H).
Example 381 : 5-(3-(3-chloro-l H-indol-2-yl)phenvI)-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000187_0003
Example 366
To a solution of Example 366 (50 mg, 0.088 mmol) in 2 mL of DMF, was added NCS (15 mg, 0.088 mmol), and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir under N2 atmosphere for 4 hours at 25 °C. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue \
was"diluted EtOAc. The resulting solution was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using prep-TLC (PE : EtOAc = 2 1 ) to provide the title compound (20 mg, 50%) as a white solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.29 (s, 1 H), 7.97 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.83-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.78 (s, 1 H), 7.57 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (s, 1 H), 7.33 (t, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H),
7.09-7.15 (m, 3H), 5.92 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.87 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 602.
Example 382: 5-(3-(3-bromo-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000188_0001
Example 366
To a solution of the compound of Example 366 (50 mg, 0.088 mmol) in 3 mL of
DMF, was added NBS ( 16 mg, 0.088 mmol) and the resulting reaction was heated to 75 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was diluted with EtOAc and the resulting solution was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (PE : EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide the title compound (40 mg, 89%) as a white solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.38 (s, 1 H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.94 (s, 1 H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.1 1 -7.1 5 (m, 4H), 5.80 (s, 1 H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 646.
Example 383: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(3-(hvdroxymethyl)-lH-pyrrolo|2,3-b]pyridin-2- yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000189_0001
Example 379
To a solution of the compound of Example 379 (50 mg, 0.084 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL) was added NaBH4 (17 mg, 0.5 mmol) and the resulting reacton was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (20 mg, 40%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 10.15-10.25 (m, 1 H), 8.22 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.02-8.04 (m, 1H), 7.88-7.91 (m, 3H), 7.82 (s, 1 H),
7.70-7.72 (m, 1 H), 7.50-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.48 (s, 1 H), 7.40-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.12-7.16 (m, 2H), 7.05-7.08 (m, 1 H), 5.93-5.98 (m, 1 H), 4.92 (s, 2H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.91-2.93 (m, 6H).
Example 384: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-hvdroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-inethyl-5- (3-(oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000189_0002
Step 1: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid 0
Figure imgf000190_0001
To a solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyI)-6-
(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (prepared as described in Example 1 , Step 8, 0.5 g, 1.13 mmol) in dioxane (3 mL) and water (1 mL) was LiOH H20 (0.24 g, 5.65 mmol). The resulting reaction was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and adjusted to pH = 6-7 using cone. HCI. The resulting solution was extracted with EtOAc, and the organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (0.4 g. 87 %) as a white solid. Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 13.49 (s, 1 H), 9.67 (s, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 8.12-8.17 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 428.
Step 2: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000190_0002
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-
3-carboxylic acid (420 mg, 0.77 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added EDCI (295 mg, 1.57 mmol) and HOBT (104 mg, 0.77mmol), and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours. CH3NH2 HC1 (102 mg, 1.54 mmol) and Et3N (3 mL) were then added to the reaction mixture and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for an additional 8 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with EtOAc. The resulting solution was washed with HCI (1 N) and NaOH (1 N), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (400 mg. 87 %).
Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.55 (br s, 1 H), 8.46-8.48 (m, 1H), 8.12-8.17 (m, 2H), 7.96 (s, 1 H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 441 . Step 3: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000191_0001
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-
(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (300 mg, 0.68 mmol) in DMF ( 10 mL) was added 3-bromopropan-l -ol (190 mg, 1.36 mmol), K2C03 (188 mg, 1.36 mmol) and I (1 1 mg, 0.068 mmol). The resulting reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 10 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was taken up in EtOAc and the resulting solution was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified by flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- ( -(3-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (320 mg.,
78.6 %). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.12 (s, 1 H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.78 (br s, 1 H), 3.64-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.55-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 2.97 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 1.72-1.76 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 499. Step 4: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methyl-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (Compound 230)
Figure imgf000191_0002
To a degassed solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3- hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.20 mmol) and 2-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridine (77 mg, 0.24 mmol) in dioxane / CH3CN / H20 (10 / 1 / 1 , 5 mL) was added Pd(PPh3)4 (2 mg) and K3C03 (100 mg, 0.40 mmol). The reaction was put under N2 atmosphere and heated to 100 °C in microwave for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was diluted with EtOAc, and the resulting solution washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 1 : 1 ) 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methyl- 5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (38 mg, 30.9%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 5 8.50 (J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.38-8.41 (m, 1 H), 8.23 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.81-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.20 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 6.07 (br s, 1 H), 3.64-3.67 (m, 2H), 3.41-3.52 (m, 2H), 2.92-2.93 (m, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 1.72-1 .76 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 615.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 384 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure NMR
(M+H)+
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.57
(d, .7 = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.46 (s, 1 H),
8.23 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.98 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, I H), 7.81 -7.88 (m, 4H),
385 7.58-7.62 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.41 (m, 601
1 H), 7.12-7.17 (m, 2H), 5.98 (br s,
Figure imgf000192_0001
I H), 3.60-3.70 (m„ 3H), 3.38-3.44
(m, I H), 2.93 (d, .7 = 4.4 Hz, 3H),
2.89 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDC , 400 MHz) δ 8.64
Figure imgf000192_0002
3.03 (s, 3H ). H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.53
(d,J = 4.0 Hz, IH), 8.38 (d, = 4.0
Hz, IH), 8.13-8.15 (m, IH),
7.98-8.00 (m, 2H), 7.94 (d, J = 4.0
Hz, IH), 7.86 (s, IH), 7.73 (s, IH),
387 7.37-7.49 (m, IH), 7.30-7.35 (m, 631
IH), 7.26-7.30 (m,2H), 4.08 (s,
3H), 3.71-3.74 (m, IH), 3.46-3.49
Figure imgf000193_0001
(m, 2H), 3.23 (m, 3H), 3.09-3.14
(m, IH), 2.95 (s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
8.49-8.50 (m, IH), 8.38-8.41 (m,
388 615
389 645
,
390 633
Figure imgf000193_0002
2H), 3.15 (s,3H), 2.95 (s, 3H ),
1.30-1.60 (m, 4H). Ή-NMR (CDCIj, 400 MHz) δ 8.50
Figure imgf000194_0001
2.22-2.25 (m, 2H), 1 .39-1 .58 (m,
4H). Ή-NIMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.67
(d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (s, 1H),
Figure imgf000195_0001
3.04 (d, .7=4.8 Hz, 3H), 3.02 (s,
3H), 2.84-2.96 (m, 2H), 1.57-1.64
(m, 2H), 1.38 (s, 9H).
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
8.39-8.42 (m, 2H), 8.09-8.16 (m,
2H), 7.95-8.01 (m, 2H), 7.82-7.85
(m, 2H), 7.62 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
396 7.57 (s, 1H), 7.38-7.40 (m, 1H), 614
7.20-7.25 (m, 2H), 6.44 (br s, 1 H),
Figure imgf000195_0002
3.50-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.01 (d, J = 4.8
Hz, 3H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.80-2.90 (m,
2H), 1.85-1.95 (m, 2H).
Example 397: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2-morpholinoethyl)methylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000195_0003
Step 1 : 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2-morpholinoethyl)
methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-c rboxamide
Figure imgf000195_0004
Triphenylphosphine (180 mg, 0.69 mmol) and 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (200 mg, 0.45 mmol, prepared by taking the product of Example 1 , Step 8 and subjecting it to the methods described in Example 1 , Steps 10 and 1 1 ) were taken up in anhydrous THF (10 mL) and to the resulting suspension was added DEAD (120 mg, 0.69 mmol). The resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature in the dark for 1 hour, then a solution of 2~morpholinoethanol (90 mg, 0.69 mmol) in anhydrous THF was added, and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir in the dark at room temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was purified using flash chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 1 : 1 )to provide 5- bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2-morpholinoethyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran- 3-carboxamide (200 mg, 79%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.15 (s, 1H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1 H), 7.18-7.23 (m, 2H), 5.93 (br s, 1H), 4.04-4.12 (m, 1 H), 3.59-3.66 (m, 5H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.48-2.55 (m, 4H), 2.33-2.37 (m,2H). MS (M+H)+: 554.
Step 2: 2-(4-fluorophenyl-N-methyl-6-(N-(2-morpholinoethyl)methylsulfonamido)-5-(3- (oxazolo 4, 5-b ]pyridine-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000196_0001
5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2- morpholinoethyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (20 mg, 0.04 mmol), 2-(3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridine (12 mg, 0.04 mmol) and K2C03 (10 mg, 0.07 mmol) were taken up in a mixture of dioxane/CH3CN/H20 (10/1/1 , 1 mL total solution volume). To the resulting solution was added Pd(PPh3)4 (2 mg) and the resulting reaction was put under N2 atmosphere and heated to 100 °C using microwave radiation. The reaction was allowed to remain at this temperature under microwave radiation for 20 minutes, then was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2- morpholinoethyl)methylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (15 mg, 62%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.56 (br s, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 8.20-8.22 (m ,1H), 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.81-7.87 (m, 3H), 7.71 (br s, 1 H), 7.58-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.40 (m, 1H), 7.14-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.37 (br s, 1H), 3.80-4.05 (m, 6H), 3.42 (br s, 2H), 3.21 (br s, 2H), 2.80-3.10 (m, 8H). MS (M+H)+: 670.
The following compounds of the present invention were prepared using the method described in Example 397 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
MS
Compound Structure N IWR
(M+H)+
Ή-NMR (CDCh, 400 MHz) δ
8.48-8.53 (m, 2H), 8.35 (d, J = 8.0
398 628
Figure imgf000197_0001
1 H ), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, .7 = 4.0
Hz, 3H), 2.81 (s, 6H).
Ή-NIVIR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.64
(d, 7 = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.42 (s, 1 H),
Figure imgf000197_0002
7H), 2.78-2.87 (m, 7H), 1 .98-2.05
(m, 2H). Example 400: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-inethylphenylsulfonamido)-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000198_0001
methyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000198_0002
To a 0 °C solution of methyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxylate (prepared as described in Example 1 , Step 7, 500 mg, 1.4 mmol) and pyridine (5 mL) in dry dichloromethane (10 mL) was added benzenesulfonyl chloride (1.5 g, 8.5 mmol). The cold bath was removed and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with water, extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried (Na2S04), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 5 : 1 ) to provide methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(phenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (600 mg, 87%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.01-8.03 (m, 2H), 7.93-7.95 (d, 2H),
7.68-7.69 (d, I H), 7.62-7.63 (m, IH), 7.50-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.37 (m, I H) 7.10-7.16 (m, 2H) 5.23 (s, I H). 3.85-3.89 (d, J= 16.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 504.
Step 2: methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000198_0003
A solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (phenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (0.6 g, 1.18 mmol) and K2C03 (1.1 g, 8.0 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) was put under N2 atmosphere. CH3I (1.0 mL, 16.0 mmol) was added and the resulting reaction was heated to 40 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to provide methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (500 mg, 81 %) which was used without further purification. Step 3: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxy acid
Figure imgf000199_0001
To a solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (500 mg, 0.96 mmol) in a mixture of dioxane/H20 (1/1 , 10 mL total volume) was added LiOH H20 (90 mg, 2.14 mmol), and the resulting reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in H20 and the resulting solution was adjusted to pH 3 using HCl (1 N). The acidific solution was then extracted with EtOAc and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (300 mg, 62%), which was used without further purification.
Step 4: 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000199_0002
To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (300 mg, 0.59 mmol) in dry DMF (10 mL) was added HOBT (100 mg, 0.74 mmol) and EDCI (100 mg, 0.64 mmol) and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1 hour. Et3N (2.0 mL) and CH3NH2 (HCl salt, 100 mg, 1.48 mmol) were then added to the reaction mixture and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo, the resulting residue was diluted with H20, and the resulting aqueous solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with H20 and brine, then concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified by flash column chromatography (PE : EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (130 mg, 42%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.02 (s, IH), 7.83-7.86 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.77 (d, 2Η), 7.54-7.56 (m, IH), 7.44-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.36 (s, I H), 7.1 1-7.19 (m, 2H), 5.71 (br s, I H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 517. Step 5: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylphenylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5~ b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (Compound 246)
Figure imgf000200_0001
5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylphenylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (30 mg, 0.06 mmol), 2-(3-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridine (22.5 mg, 0.07 mmol) and K2C03 (16 mg, 0.12 mmol) were taken up in a mixture of dioxane-acetonitrile-water (10: 1 : 1 , 2 mL total volume). To the resulting solution was added Pd(PPh3)4 (5 mg) and the resulting reaction was put under N2 atmosphere and heated to 100 °C using microwave radiation. The reaction was allowed to remain at this temperature under microwave radiation for 20 minutes, then was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using preparative HPLC to provide 2-(4~fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylphenylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (4 mg, 1 1%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.57 (d, IH), 8.30 (m, 2H), 7.86-7.90 (m, 3H), 7.82 (s, I H), 7.68 (d, I H), 7.53-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.47-7.49 (m, IH), 7.36-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.33 (m, I H), 7.12-7.15 (m, 3H), 5.83 (br s, IH), 3.06 (s, 3H), (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 633. The following compound of the present invention was prepared using the method described in Example 400 and substituting the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
IMS
Compound Structure NMR
(1M+H)+
Ή-NMR (CDClj, 400 MHz) δ
8.57-8.58 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.36
(s, 1 H), 8.29-8.3 1 (d, .7 = 8.2 Hz,
1 H), 7.82-7.98 (m, 4H), 7.57-7.60
40] (m, 3H), 7.27-7.29 (m, ) H), 585
7. 1 3-7. 17 (m, 2H), 5.82-5.83 (d, J =
Figure imgf000201_0001
8. 1 Hz, 1 H), 3. 1 5 (s, 3H), 2.93-2.94
(d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3 H), 2.76-2.78 (m,
2H), 1 .09-1 .13 (m, 3 H).
Example 402: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo|dloxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000201_0002
Step 1: l-fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene
Figure imgf000201_0003
To a 0 °C solution of l ,3-difluoro-2-nitrobenzene (100 g, 0.63 mol) in MeOH (1 .3 L) was slowly added a solution of MeONa (0.69 mol, in MeOH, freshly prepared from 15.9 g of sodium metal and 200 mL of MeOH). The resulting reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature, then the reaction mixture was concentrated and diluted with EtOAc. The organic phase was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, then filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide l -fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene (98 g, yield: 91.4%), which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.38-7.44 (m, 1 H), 6.72-6.88 (m, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H). Step 2: 3-fluoro-2-nitrophenol
Figure imgf000202_0001
To a -40 °C solution of 1 -fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene (98 g, 0.57 mol) in dichloromethane (500 mL) was added dropwise a solution of BBr3 ( 1 L, 1 M in dichloromethane The resulting reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature, then the reaction mixture was slowly poured into ice water (500 mL). The resulting solution was extracted with EtOAc (300 mL x 3), and the combined organic layers were washed with sequentially with 5% aqueous NaHC03 and brine, then dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 3-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (85 g, yield: 95%), which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.43-7.49 (m, 1 H), 6.88 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.73-6.78 (m, 1 H). Step 3: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000202_0002
3-fluoro-2-nitrophenol (38 g, 0.24 mol) was dissolved in EtOH and then palladium on carbon (5 g, 10% Pd) was added. The reaction flask was evacuated and the reaction mixture was put under H2 atmosphere (1 atm) and allowed to stir for 3 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then filtered through a short pad of celite and the celite was washed with EtOH. The combined filtrate and washing was concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-amino-3-fluorophenoI (26 g, yield: 85.7%), which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.43 (s, 1 H), 6.42-6.53 (m, 2H), 6.32-6.42 (m, 1 H), 4.34 (s, 2H).
Step 4: 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazole
Figure imgf000203_0001
To a solution of 2-amino-3-fluorophenol (9 g 70.8 mmol) in 10 mL of PPA was added 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzoic acid (16.3 g, 70.8 mmol), and the resulting reaction was heated to 140 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then poured into ice water (50 mL), and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 ), to provide 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)- 4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazole (16 g, yield: 82%) as a solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.29 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.33 (m, 1H), 7.07 (m, 1 H), 6.96 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.99 (s, 3H).
Step 5: 4-fluoro-2-(2-methoxy-5-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl)benzo[d] oxazole
Figure imgf000203_0002
A solution of 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)-4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazole ( 18.4 g,
57.1 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (17.4 g, 68.5 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was placed under N2 atmosphere and to the resulting solution was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (500 mg) and AcOK ( 10 g, 1 14 mmol). The reaction was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was dissolved in dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was filtered through a pad of celite. The organic solution was washed sequentiall wiith ¾0 and brine, then dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (PE / EA = 10 / 1 ) to provide 4-fluoro-2-(2-methoxy-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzo[d]oxazole (10 g, yield: 54%) as a solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400
MHz) δ 8.53 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85-7.92 (m, 1 H), 7.44 (d, J
6.96-7.05 (m, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 1.29 (s, 12H). Step 6- 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000204_0001
To a solution of Compound L (5 g, 1 1 .0 mmol) and 4-fIuoro-2-(2-methoxy-5- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzo[d]oxazole (5.27 g, 14.3 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) under N2 atmosphere was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (200 mg) and 3P04 (4.66 g, 22.0 mmol). The resulting reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 1 0 hours, then the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in dichloromethane and filtrated through a short pad of celite. The filtrate was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, then filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 4 / 1 to 2 / 1 ) and the product obtained was then recrystallized from dichlormethane/ethyl acetate (5 /l ), to provide 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (3.8 g, yield: 56%) as a white solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.21 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.91-7.95 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1 H), 7.68 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.14-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.06 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 5.95 (br s, 1 H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H); MS (M+H)+ 61 8.
Example 403: 5-(3-(4-cvanobenzo[d1oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2- 4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-fN-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000204_0002
Step 1: 3-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzonitrile
Figure imgf000205_0001
To a 0 °C solution of NaN03 (4 g, 47 mmol) and H2S04 (aqueous, 3 M, 45 mL) was added a solution of 3-hydroxybenzonitrile (5 g, 42 mmol) in CH2C12 (80 mL). To the resulting solution was added NaN02 (289 mg, 4.2 mmol) and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was then diluted with CH2C12 and the resulting solution was washed sequentially with H20 and brine, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 40 / 1 ) to provide 3-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzonitrile (1 .7 g, yield: 25%). Ή-
NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 1 1 .73 (s, 1 H), 8.25 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J
7.19 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H)
Step 2: 2-amino-3-hydroxybenzonitrile
Figure imgf000205_0002
To a solution of 3-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzonitrile (1.7 g, 0.01 mol) in MeOH (30 mL) was added SnCl2 (7.9 g, 4.1 mol). The resulting reaction was heated to 50 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was taken up in EtOAc. To the resulting solution was added saturated aqueous NaHCC"3 solution, which caused a white solid to precipitate out of solution. The resulting suspension was filtered through celite and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over MgS04, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-amino-3-hydroxybenzonitrile (1 .1 g, yield: 79.7%), which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 6.94 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.79 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.53 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 5.17 (s, 1 H), 4.43 (s, 2H).
Step 3: 5-bromo-N-(2-cyano-6-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methoxybenzamide
Figure imgf000206_0001
A solution of 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzoic acid (1 1.7 g, 50.8 mmol) in SOCl2 (50 mL) was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was dissolved in dry dichloromethane (30 mL). The resulting solution was then added dropwise to a solution of 2- amino-3-hydroxybenzonitrile (6.2 g, 46.22 mmol) in dichloromethane (30mL) and triethylamine (15 mL) at 0 °C under N2. The resulting reaction was allowed to stir for 5 hours at room temperature, then the reaction mixture was poured into ice water (50 mL) and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was washed sequentially with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-N-(2-cyano-6-hydroxyphenyl)-2- methoxybenzamide (4.0 g), which was used without further purification.
Step 4: 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-4-carbonitrile
Figure imgf000206_0002
A solution of 5-bromo-/V-(2-cyano-6-hydroxyphenyl)-2-heated to reflux and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours using a reflux condenser fitted with a Dean-Stark trap. After the was removed, the residue obtained was dissolved in EtOAc (40 mL). The organic phase was washed sequentially with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (PE / EA = 10 / 1) to provide 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-4-carbonitrile (2.1 g, yield: 26 % two steps) as solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.70 (s, 1 H), 8.21 -8.24 (m, 1 H), 7.81-7.83 (m, 1 H), 7.70-7.72 (m, 1 H), 7.46-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.15-7.17 (m, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H). Step 5: 2-(2-methoxy-5-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-l, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzo[ dJoxazole-4- carbonitrile
Figure imgf000207_0001
To a solution of 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-4-carbonitrile
(2.0 g, 6.08 mmol) and bis(pinacolato)diboron (2.01 g, 7.90 mmol) in toluene (25 mL) under N2 atmosphere, was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (300 mg) and AcO (1.19 g, 12.15 mmol). The resulting reaction was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was dissolved in
dichloromethane and filtrated through a short pad of celite. The organic phase was washed sequentially with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate = 10 / 1 ) to provide 2-(2-methoxy-5-(4,4,5, 5-tetramethyl-l , 3,2-dioxaborolan- 2-yl)phenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-4-carbonitrile (1.8 g, yield: 78.6%) as solid, which was used without further purification. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.65 (s, 1 H), 8.00-8.02 (m, 1 H),
7.84-7.86 (m, 1 H), 7.68-7.70 (m, 1 H), 7.42-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.12 (m, 1H), 4.08 (s, 3H), 1 .41 (s, 12H).
Step 6: 5-(3-(4-cyanobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000207_0002
To a solution of Compound L (1.21 g, 2.66 mmol) and 2-(2-methoxy-5-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyl- l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-4-carbonitrile ( 1 .20 g, 3.19 mmol) in DMF (12 mL) under N2 atmosphere, was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (400 mg) and K3P04 (1 .42 g, 5.32 mmol). The resulting reactionwas heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 10 hours, then the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in dichloromethane and filtered through a short pad of celite. The filtrate was washed sequentially with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using preparative HPLC to provide the title compound (0.81 g, yield: 50%) as white solid. Ή- MR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.25 (s, 1H), 7.86-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.76-7.80 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.67 (m, 3H), 7.34-7.38 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1 -7.16 (m, 3H), 5.85 (s, 1 H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.78 (s, 3H); MS (M+H)+ 625. Example 411 : 5-[3-(4-Fluoro-benzooxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxy-phenyll-2- (4-fluoro-phenyl)-6- (methanesulfonYl-methyl-amino)-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid methylamide
Figure imgf000208_0001
- Synthesis of ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000208_0002
A solution of ethyl 3-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate (130 g, 0.6 mol), 4- bromophenol (31 1 g, 1.8 mol) and FeCl3-6H20 (19.5 g, 0.09 mol) in DCE (700 mL) was heated to reflux, and then 2-(tert-butylperoxy)-2-methylpropane (193 g, 1 .32 mol) was added drop wise under nitrogen. After 6 hours of refluxing, the mixture was cooled to room temperature and quenched with saturated NaHS03, extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phases were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (petroleum ether : dichloromethane = 15 : 1 ) to provide the crude product, which was crystallized from cold MeOH to provide ethyl 5-bromo- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (37 g, 14.3%) as a solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.12 (s, 1 H), 7.97-8.01 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.1 1 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.32-4.38 (m, 2H), 1.36 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 363 / 365.
Step 2 - Synthesis of ethyl-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-nitrobenzofuran-3 -carboxylate
Figure imgf000209_0001
To a solution of ethyl-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxylate (50 g, 137.6 mmol) in CHC13 (500 mL), fuming HNO3 (50 mL) was added dropwise at -15 °C and the mixture was stirred for 0.5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and extracted with CH2C12. The organic layer was washed with a.q. sat. NaHC03 and brine, after removed the most of solvent, the residue obtained was crystallized with petroleum ether :
dichloromethane = 20 : 1 to provide product of ethyl 5-bromo-2- (4-fluorophenyl)-6- nitrobenzofuran-3-carboxylate (35 g, 66%)
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.36 (s, 1H), 8.02-8.04 (m, 3H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 2H), 4.36-4.41 (m, 2H), 1.37 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of ethyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3 -carboxylate (Compound 411 D)
Figure imgf000209_0002
4U D
A mixture of ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- nitrobenzofuran-3 -carboxylate (52 g, 127 mmol), iron filings (21.3 g, 382.2 mmol) and NH4C1 (41 g, 764.4 mmol) in MeOH / THF / H20 (2: 2: 1 , 500 mL) was allowed to stir at reflux for 3 hours. After being filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography
(petroleum ethenEtOAc : dichloromethane = 20 : 1 : 20) to provide the pure ethyl 6-amino-5- bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl) benzofuran-3 -carboxylate (compound 411D) (40 g, 82%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.94-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.08 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 6.83 (s, 1 H), 4.32-4.36 (m, 2H), 4.18 (s, 2H), 1.35 (t, J= 8.0 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 378 / 380.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 5-Bromo-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methanesulfonylamino- benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid ethyl ester (Compound 41 IE)
Figure imgf000210_0001
MsCI (31.7 g, 277.5 mmol) was added to a solution of ethyl 6-amino-5-bromo-2- (4-fluorophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (35 g, 92.5 mmol) and pyridine (60 mL) in dry dichloromethane (300 mL) at 0 °C. After stirred for about 15 hours at room temperature, the mixture was diluted with water, and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using crystallized with EtOAc to provide the pure product of Compound 4ΠΕ (35 g, 82%). 'H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.27 (s, 1H), 8.01-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.15-7.19 (m, 2H), 6.87 (s, 1H), 4.38-4.43 (m, 2H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 1.40 (t, J = 40 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 456 / 458.
Step 4 - Synthesis of 5-Bromo-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methanesulfonylamino -benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid (Compound 41 IF)
Figure imgf000210_0002
To a solution of Compound 41 IE (53 g, 0.23 mol) in dioxane / H20 (5: 1 , 600 mL) was added LiOH H20 (25 g, 1.17 mol), and the mixture was allowed to stir at 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. After being concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was dissolved in H20, 1 N HCl was added until pH reached 3, and the reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04 and filtered. The solvent was removed by distillation to provide the crude product of Compound
411F (48 g, 96%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 13.49 (s, 1 H), 9.67 (s, 1 H), 8.30 (s, 1H), 8.12-8.17 (m, 2H), 7.87 (s, 1H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 428 / 430.
Step 5 - Synthesis of 5-Bromo-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-methanesulfonylamino -benzofi
carboxylic acid methylamide (Compound 411G)
Figure imgf000211_0001
A solution of Compound 41 IF (33 g, 77 mmol), HOBT (15.6 g, 1 15.5 mmol) and EDCI (22.2 g, 1 15.5 mmol) in dry DMF (250 mL) was allowed to stir at room temperature. After 2 hours, Et3N (50 mL) and CH3NH2 (HC1 salt, 17.7 g, 231 mmol) was added to the mixture, and the mixture was stirred for about 15 hours. After the solvent was removed, H20 was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with H20, brine and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was washed with EtOAc to provide Compound 41 1 G (32 g, 94%). Ή-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 9.55 (br s, 1 H), 8.46-8.48 (m, I H), 8.12-8.17 (m, 2H), 7.96 (s, IH), 7.87 (s, I H), 7.45-7.50 (m, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 441 / 443.
Step 6 - Synthesis of 5-Bromo-2-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-6-(methanesulfonyl-methyl- benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid methylamide (Compound 41 IH)
Figure imgf000211_0002
411G 411H
CH3I (24.3 g, 171 mmol) was added to a mixture of Compound 411 G (25 g, 57.1 mmol), K2C03 (19.8 g, 143 mmol) and I ( 190 mg, 1 .1 mmol) in DMF (1 00 mL) under N2 protection. The reaction was allowed to stir at reflux for about 15 hours, then was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was washed with water and EtOAc to provide Compound
41 IH (24 g, 93%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.16 (s, I H), 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 (s, I H), 7.18-7.23 (m, 2H), 5.78 (br s, 1 H), 3.34 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 3.00 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 455 / 457.
Step 7 - Synthesis of l-fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitrobenzene
Figure imgf000211_0003
To a solution of 1 ,3-difluoro-2-nitrobenzene (100 g, 0.63 mol) in MeOH (1 .3 L) was added a solution of NaOMe (0.69 mol, in MeOH, freshly prepared from 15.9 g of metal Na and 200 mL of MeOH) slowly at 0 °C. The reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature, then the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with EtOAc. The resulting solution was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide l-fluoro-3-methoxy-2- nitrobenzene (98 g, 91.4%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.38-7.44 (m, 1 H), 6.72-6.88 (m, 2H), 3.95 (s, 3H).
Step 8 - Synthesis of 3-Fluoro-2-nitro-phenol
Figure imgf000212_0001
To a solution of l-Fluoro-3-methoxy-2-nitro-benzene (98 g, 0.57 mol) in dichloromethane (500 mL) was added dropwise a solution of BBr3 (1 L, 1 M in dichloromethane) at -40 °C. The reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours at room temperature, then the reaction mixture was slowly poured into ice water (500 mL). The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (300 mL x 3), and the combined organic extracts were washed with 5% aqueous NaHC03, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 3-fluoro-2-nitro-phenol (85 g, 95%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.43-7.49 (m, 1H), 6.88 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H),
6.73-6.78 (m, 1H). Step 9 - Synthesis of 2-Amino-3-fluoro-phenol
Figure imgf000212_0002
3-Fluoro-2-nitro-phenol (38 g, 0.24 mol) was dissolved in EtOH and to the resulting solution was added palladium on carbon (5 g, 10% Pd). The reaction was put under H2 atmosphere (1 atm) and allowed to stir for 3 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered and the collected palladium was washed with EtOH. The filtrate and washing was combined and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-amino- 3-fluoro-phenol (26 g, 85.7%). Ή- NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 9.43 (s, 1H), 6.42-6.53 (m, 2H), 6.32-6.42 (m, 1 H), 4.34 (s, 2H).
Step 10 - Synthesis of 2-(5-Bromo-2-methoxy-phenyl)-4-fluoro-benzooxazole
Figure imgf000213_0001
To a solution of 2-amino-3-fluoro-phenol (9 g 70.8 mmol) in 10 mL of polyphosphoric acid was added 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzoic acid (16.3 g, 70.8 mmol), and the resulting mixture was heated to 140 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then poured into ice water (50 mL) and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was purified using column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 10 : 1 ) to provide 2-(5-bromo-2- methoxy-phenyl)-4- fluoro-benzooxazole(16 g, 82%) as a solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.29 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.57-7.54 (m, 1H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27-7.33 (m, l H), 7.07 (m, 1 H), 6.96 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.99 (s, 3H).
Step 11 - Synthesis of 4-Fluoro-2-[2-methoxy-5-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-[l, 3, 2]dioxaborolan-2- yl) -phenyl] -benzooxazole
Figure imgf000213_0002
To a solution of 2-(5-bromo-2-methoxy-phenyl)-4-fluoro- benzooxazole (18.4 g,
57.1 mmol) in DMF (10 mL), bis(pinacolato)diboron (17.4 g, 68.5 mmol) and AcOK ( 10 g, 1.14 mmol) was added, and the resulting mixture was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was dissolved in dichloromethane and filtered through celite. The filtrate was washed with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 10 : 1 ) to provide 4- fluoro-2-[2-methoxy-5-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-[l , 3, 2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl] -benzooxazole (10 g, 54%) as a solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.53 (d, J = 1 .6 Hz, 1 H), 7.85-7.92 (m, 1 H), 7.44 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.28 (m, 1 H), 6.96-7.05 (m, 2H), 3.97 (s, 3H), 1.29 (s, 12H). Step 12 - Synthesis of 5-[3-(4-Fluoro-benzooxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxy-phenyl]-2- (4-fluoro-phenyl)- 6-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)-benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid methylamide
Figure imgf000214_0001
411H Example 411
To a solution of 4-fluoro-2-[2-methoxy-5-(4, 4, 5, 5-tetramethyl-[l , 3,
2]dioxaborolan-2-yl)-phenyl]-benzooxazole (5.27 g, 14.3 mmol) and Compound 41 IH (5 g, 1 1 .0 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (200 mg) and K3P04 (4.66 g, 22.0 mmol) under N2 protection. The resulting mixture was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 10 hours, and then the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was dissolved in dichloromethane and filtered through celite. The filtrate was washed with water, brine, dried over Na2S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 4: 1 to 2: 1 ) and crystallized from dichloromethane : EtOAc (5 : 1 ) to provide the target compound (3.8 g, 56%) was obtained as white solid. Ή-NMR (CDC1 , 400 MHz) δ 8.21 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, I H), 7.91-7.95 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, I H), 7.68 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, I H), 7.66 (s, I H), 7.39 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, I H), 7.14-7.27 (m, 4H), 7.06 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, I H), 5.95 (br s, IH), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H).
Example 412: 5-(5-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yr)thiophen-2-yl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)- N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000214_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(4, 4, 5, 5- tetramethyl-1, 3, 2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (Compound 411J)
Figure imgf000215_0001
To a degassed solution of Compound 411H (1.0 g, 2.20 mmol) and pinacol diborane (2.79 g, 10.98 mmol) in 1 , 4-Dioxane (25 mL) was added OAc (647 mg, 6.59 mmol) under N2 and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir for 4 hours. Pd(dppf)Cl2 (60 mg) was then added and the reaction was stirred for another 30 minutes. The reaction flaski was then put into a pre-heated oil-bath at 130 °C and stirred for another 1 hour under N2. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, then concentrated in vacuo and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum ethenEtOAc = 5 : 1 to 2 : 1) to provide Compound 411J as white solid (700 mg, 64%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 6 8.17 (s, 1H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.52 (s, 1 H), 7.1 1 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 5.81 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 2.97 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 1.31 (s, 12H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(5-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl)-2- (4 fluorophenyl) -N- methyl-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000215_0002
Example 412
To a degassed solution of Compound 411J (100 mg, 0.2 mmol) and 2-(5- bromothiophen-2-yl)-4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazole (53 mg, 0.2 mmol, prepared using the methods described in Example 1) in dry DMF (3 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (10 mg) and K3PO4 (120 mg, 0.4 mmol) under N2 protection. The reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours, then was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the target compound (68 mg, 57.6%). Ή- NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.86-7.89 (m, 3H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.55 (s, 1 H), 7.23-7.34 (m, 1 H), 7.13 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.03 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.82 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 595.
Example 413: 5-(4-(lH-indol-2-v0pyridin-2-vn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl- 6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxaniide
Figure imgf000216_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of tert-butyl 1 H-indole-1 -carboxylate
Figure imgf000216_0002
To a solution of indole (1 g, 8.5 mmol) and (Boc)20 (2.2 g, 10.2 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added DMAP (100 mg, 0.85 mmol) at room temperature, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. Water was added, extracted with dichloromethane and washed with brine, dried over Na2S04. After being concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (petroleum ethenEtOAc = 20 : 1) to provide tert-butyl 1 H-indole-1 -carboxylate (1.8 g, 96%). 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.13 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.54-7.59 (m, 2H), 7.20-7.32 (m, 2H), 6.56 (t, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 1.67 (s, 9H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of 1 -(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-l H-indol-2-ylboronic acid
Figure imgf000217_0001
To a solution of tert-butyl l H-indole-l-carboxylate (1 g, 4.61 mmol) and B(z- PrO)3 (1.6 1, 6.91 mmol) in THF (7 mL) was added LDA (3.5 mL, 6.91 mmol) at 0 °C, Then warmed up to room temperature and stirred for 30 minutes. 2N HCl was added to acidified the solution until pH = 7, extracted with ethyl acetate and washed with brine, dried over Na2S04. After being concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column
chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 10: 1 to 2: 1 ) to provide 1 -(tert-butoxycarbonyl)- 1 H- indol-2-ylboronic acid (0.5 g, 45%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.16 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.24 (t, J = 7.2. Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 6.59 (s, 1 H), 1.57 (s, 9H).
- Synthesis of te -butyl 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-l H-indole- 1-carboxyh
Figure imgf000217_0002
To a mixture of 1 -(tert-butoxycarbonyl)- l H-indol-2-ylboronic acid (400 mg, 1.56 mmol), 2-Chloro-4-bromopyridine (200 mg, 1.04 mmol) and Κ3Ρ0 ·3Η20 (830 mg, 3.12 mmol) in DMF (6 mL), under nitrogen atmosphere, was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (60 mg). The reaction was heated to 90 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 5 hours. Water was added, the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC
(petroleum ether:EtOAc = 5 : 1 ) to provide tert-butyl 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)- 1 H-indole- 1 - carboxylate (300 mg, 88%). MS (M+H)+: 328 / 330.
Step 4 - Synthesis of 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-l H-indole
Figure imgf000217_0003
To a 0 °C solution of tert-butyl 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-l H-indole- 1 -carboxylate (328 g, 1.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (5 mL) was added TFA (0.5 mL) dropwise. The reaction was allowed to warm to room temperature with stirring, then was allowed to stir for an additional 1 hour. Water was added and the resulting solution was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na S04; filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)- l H-indole (150 mg, 66%) was obtained. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.48 (s, 1 H), 8.41 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.67 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (s, 1 H), 7.42-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.30 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.06 (s, 1 H). Step 5 - Synthesis of 5-(4-(l H-indol-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl- 6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000218_0001
A mixture of 2-(2-chloropyridin-4-yl)-l H-indole (34 mg, 0.15 mmol), Compound 41 U (50 mg, 0.1 mmol), Κ3Ρ04·3Η20 (80 mg, 0.3 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (9.15 mg, 0.01 mmol) and X-Phos (9.50 mg, 0.02 mmol) in 1 ,4-dioxane (2 mL) and H20 (0. 5 mL) was heated to 1 10 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 12 hours. Water was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was and washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep- HPLC to provide the target compound (40 mg, 69%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.48 (s, 1 H), 8.64 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.09 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.05 (s, 1 H), 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.55 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1 H), 7.43 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.1 1 -7.25 (m, 4H),
7.01 (s, 1 H), 6.16 (s, 1 H), 3.09 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 3H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 569. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the methods described above in Examples 41 1 -413 and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000219_0001
Figure imgf000220_0001
Figure imgf000221_0001
Figure imgf000222_0001
Figure imgf000223_0001
Figure imgf000224_0001
Figure imgf000225_0001
Figure imgf000226_0001
Figure imgf000227_0001
Figure imgf000228_0001
Figure imgf000229_0001
Figure imgf000230_0001
Figure imgf000231_0001
Figure imgf000232_0001
Figure imgf000233_0001
Figure imgf000234_0001
Figure imgf000235_0001
Figure imgf000236_0001
Figure imgf000237_0001
Figure imgf000238_0001
Figure imgf000239_0001
Figure imgf000240_0001
Figure imgf000241_0001
Figure imgf000242_0001
Figure imgf000243_0001
Figure imgf000244_0001
Figure imgf000245_0001
Figure imgf000246_0001
Figure imgf000247_0001
Figure imgf000248_0001
Figure imgf000249_0001
Figure imgf000250_0001
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.32
(s, 1 H), 7.94 (t, J = 4.6 Hz, 1 H), 1.88
(d, = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.51 (d, .7 = 5.2
Hz, 2H), 7.07-7.27 (m, 6H), 6.94 (s,
605 1 H), 6.89 (s, 1 H), 6.75-6.80 (m, 1 H), 616
5.92 (s, 1 H), 3.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz,
o=s— 3H), 3.07 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.99
0
(d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3 H), 2.96 (d, J = 4.8
Hz, 3H).
Example 606:5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-y-)-4-hydroxyphenv-)-2(4- fluorophenyl) -N-methyl- 6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000251_0001
Example 411 Example 606
A solution of the compound of Example 41 1 (120 mg, 0.19 mmol) in anhydrous CH2C12 (3 mL), was cooled to -30 °C and a solution of BBr3 (142 mg, 0.57 mmol) in
dichloromethane was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours, then was quenched with water and extracted with CH2C12. The organic phase was dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide the target compound (1 10 mg, 94%). Ή- NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 8.18 (s, 1 H), 7.94-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.71 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.42-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.33-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.21-7.25 (m, 2H), 7.14 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 5.87 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 3.01 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 604.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000251_0002
Figure imgf000252_0001
Figure imgf000253_0001
Example 616: 5-(4-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-3-f4-fluorobenzofdloxazol-2- yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)
benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000253_0002
A solution of the compound of Example 606 ( 1 00 mg, 0.16 mmol), 2,2- difluoroethyl methanesulfonate (234 mg, 1 .6 mmol) and K2C03 (43 mg, 0.32 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the target compound (30 mg,
25%). 'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 8.18 (s, I H), 7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.76 (s, I H), 7.59-7.62 (m, I H), 7.52 (s, I H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, I H), 7.22-7.27 (m, I H), 7.06-7.12 (m, 3H), 7.01 (t, J = 1 .8 Hz, I H), 6.06-6.38 (m, 2H), 4.32-4.40 (m, 2H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.95 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.76 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 668.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000254_0001
Figure imgf000255_0001
Figure imgf000256_0001
Example 631: 2-{5-[2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-(methanesulfonYl- methylamino)- 3- methylcarbamoyl-benzofuran-5-yll-2-methoxy-phenyl}-benzooxazole-5-carboxylic acid methylamide
Figure imgf000257_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of 2-{5-[2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)- 3- methylcarbamoyl-benzofuran-5-yl]-2-methoxy-phenyl}-benzooxazole-5-carboxylic acid ester
Figure imgf000257_0002
Compound 411H was converted to methyl 2-(5-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- (methylcarbamoyl)-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido) benzofuran-5-yl)-2- methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-5-carboxylate (95 mg, 58.3%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR (DMSO-d6, 400 MHz) δ 8.51 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, l H), 8.33 (s, I H), 7.97-8.09 (m, 4H), 7.90 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.70 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 7.35-7.41 (m, 3H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.87 (s, 3H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.98 (s, 3H), 2.78 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 658.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 2-{5-[2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)- 3- me
Figure imgf000257_0003
Methyl-2-(5-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-5-carboxylate was converted to 2-(5-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-5-carboxylic acid (85 mg, 100%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 4. Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) 6 8.03 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.59-7.74 (m, 6H), 7.25 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.12-7.17 (m, 3H), 3.98 (s, 3H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.86 (s, 3H), 2.83 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 644.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 2-{5-[2-(4-Fluoro-phenyl)-6-(methanesulfonyl-methyl-amino)- 3- methylcarbamoyl-benzofuran-5-yl]-2-methoxy-phenyl}-benzooxazole-5-carboxylic acid methylamide
Figure imgf000258_0001
Example 631
2-(5-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-( - methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)-2-methoxyphenyl)benzo[d]oxazole-5-carboxylic acid was converted to the title compound (35 mg, 35.8%) using the method described in
Example 41 1 , Step 5. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.15 (s, 1 H), 8.08 (s, 1 H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.81 (s, 1 H), 7.88 (s, 1 H), 7.63-7.54 (m, 1 H), 7.56 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 7.12-7.17 (m, 3H), 6.1 1 (br s, 1 H), 5.80 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 657.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000258_0002
Figure imgf000259_0001
Figure imgf000260_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(4~nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2 -yl) phenyl) -N- methyl- -(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000260_0002
Compound 41 IH was converted to 2-(4-fluoropheny))-5-(4- methoxy-3-(4 nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (2.5 g, 86%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR
(CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.36-8.37 (m, I H), 7.93-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, I H), 7.63-7.67 (m, I H), 7.61 (s, IH), 7.32-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.23-7.31 (m, I H), 7.17-7.21 (m, 2H), 6.83 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, I H), 6.05 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, IH), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 3.02 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.80 (s, 3H). Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)- N-meth -6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000260_0003
A mixture of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(4- nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (2.5 g, 3.88 mmol), Fe (0.7 g, 12.5 mmol) and NH4C1 (1 g, 19.4 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL) and H20 (10 mL) THF (5 mL) was allowed to stir at reflux for 3 hours. After being filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column
chromatography eluted with petroleum ethenEtOAc = 1 : 1 to provide 5-(3-(4- aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-
N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.7 g, 72%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.05 (s, 1H), 7.70-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.48-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.12 (m, 4H), 6.83-6.88 (m, I H), 6.48-6.53 (m, 1H), 6.02-6.04 (m 1H), 5.25 (s, 1H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.70 (m, 3H), 2.65 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 615.
Step 3 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(4- (methylsulfonamido)
benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzojuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000261_0001
Example 639
5-(3-(4-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide was converted to the title compound (30 mg, 20%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 3. 1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.21 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, I H), 7.99 (s, IH), 7.91-7.95 (m, 2H), 7.89 (s, I H), 7.67 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, I H), 7.61 (s, I H), 7.48 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, IH), 7.26-7.35 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.23 (m, 3H), 5.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, IH), 4.07 (s, 3H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.00 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 693.
Example 640: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(4-(furan-2-yl)benzofdloxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000262_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(4-iodobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-N- methyl- -(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000262_0002
A mixture of 5-(3-(4-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)- 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (1.5 g, 2.44 mmol), Cul (0.8 g, 4.2 mmol) and h (0.5 g, 1.97 mmol) in CH3CN (10 mL) was allowed to stir at 30 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 30 minutes. Then the reaction was cooled to 0 °C and isopentyl nitrite (0.6 g, 5.12 mmol) was added at 0 °C and the reaction was allowed to warm to 30 °C and stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. After being filtered and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1 to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)- 5-(3-(4-iodobenzo[d]oxazol- 2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)- N-methyl-6- (N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3 -carboxamide (0.7 g, 40%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.18 (s, 1 H), 7.93-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.63-7.67 (m, 1 H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.32-7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.23-7.31 (m, 1 H), 7.02-7.19 (m, 4H), 5.85 (s, 1 H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.10 (s, 3H), 3.93-3.95 (m, 3H), 2.77 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 726.
Step 2 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(4-(furan-2-yl)benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- meth
Figure imgf000262_0003
Example 640 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(4-iodobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxarnide was converted to the title compound (40 mg, 44%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.35 (s, I H), 7.87-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.80 (s, I H), 7.61 -7.70 (m, I H), 7.57-7.60 (m, 2H), 7.48-7.49 (m, 2H), 7.47-7.48 (m, 1 H), 7.28-7.31 (m, 1 H), 7.09-7.13 (m, 3H), 6.50-6.51 (m, I H), 5.84 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, I H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 666.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000263_0002
Example 642: (Z)-5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-5-(l-(hvdroxyimino)ethyl) phenyl) -2-
(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- N-methylmethylsulfonamido)
benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000263_0001
Example 642 A mixture of 5-(3-acety 5-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (120 mg, 0.19 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 1), NH2OH HCl (27 mg, 0.38 mmol) and NaHC03 (32 mg, 0.38 mmol) in CH3OH (5 mL) was heated to 50 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 5 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled room temperature and concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was washed with CH2C12 and filtered. The filtrate was dried over Na2S04, concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1 to provide the title compound (100 mg, 80%). 1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 8.46 (s, 1 H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.83-7.92 (m, 4H), 7.57 (s, 1 H), 7.34-7.36 (m, 1 H), 7.23-7.29 (m, 3H), 7.00-7.05 (m, 1 H), 5.98 (s, 1 H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.94 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 645.
Example 643: 5-(3-(l-aininoethyl)-5-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)phenyl)- 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuraii-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000264_0001
Example 642 Example 643
To a solution of the compound of Example 642 (40 mg, 0.06 mmol) in CH3OH (3 mL) was added Pd/C (10 mg) and HC1 (IN, 2 drops) and the resulting reaction was put under H2 atmosphere (1 atm) and stirred for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (30 mg, 75%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 8.15 (s, 2H), 7.82-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1 H), 7.37 (s, 1 H), 7.23-7.28 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1 -7.15 (m, 3H), 7.02 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.44 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.48-4.51 (m, 1 H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.89 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H), 1.67 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 631.
Example 644: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5- (3-(4,5,6,7-tetrahvdrofuro[3,2-clpyridin-2-yl)phenvnbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000265_0001
Example 517 Example 644
A mixture of the compound of Example 517 (166 mg, 0.27 mmol) and NaOH (108 mg, 2.7 mmol) in 9 mL of EtOH:H20 (2: 1 ) was heated to 90 °C under N2 and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. Then the reaction mixture was mixture was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (76 mg, 49.0%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) 5 9.10 (s, 1 H), 8.50-8.54 (m, 1 H), 7.97-8.00 (m, 3H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.68 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (s, 1 H), 7.49 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.37-7.43 (m, 3H), 6.92 (s, 1 H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 3.46 (s, 2H), 3.08 (s, 3H), 2.97 (s, 2H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.80 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 574. Example 645: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-vn-4-(methylsulfonamido)phenyl)- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-rN-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000265_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-nitrophenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl) -N- methyl- -(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
To a degassed solution of 2-(5-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)-4-fluorobenzo[d] oxazole (39 mg, 0.13 mmol) and Compound 411J (50 mg, 0.1 mmol) in 1 ,4-dioxane (2.0 mL) was added Pd2(dba)3 (5 mg), X-Phos (5 mg) and K3P04 (42 mg, 0.2 mmol) under N2. The reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered and the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ethenEtOAc = 2 : 1) to provide 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- nitrophenyl)-2- (4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylmethylsulfonamido) benzofuran-3- carboxamide (51 mg, 82%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.18 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.80-7.88 (m, 3H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.28-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.14 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.06 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 5.80 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2. 94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.89 (s, 3H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(4-amino-3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4 -fluorophenyl) -N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000266_0001
To a degassed solution of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- nitrophenyl)-2- (4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (350 mg, 1.3 mmol) in MeOH (9 mL) was added Fe powder (270 mg, 5 mmol) and NH4C1 (395 mg, 7.5 mmol) under N2. The reaction was heated to 70 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours, then was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-(4- amino-3-(4- fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (300 mg, 94%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 6 8.1 1 (s, 1 H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.78 (s, 1 H), 7.36-7.55 (m, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.14 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 3H), 7.09 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 6.82 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 5.80 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2. 93 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.68 (s, 3H). MS (Ms+H)+: 603.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-(methylsulfonamido) phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000267_0001
Example 645
To a degassed solution of 5-(4-amino-3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2- yl)phenyl)-2- (4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (40 mg, 0.07 mmol) and pyridine (1 mL) in dichloromethane (1 mL) was added MsCI (23 mg, 0.2 mmol) at 0 °C under N2 atmosphere. The reaction was allowed stir for 5 hours, then the mixture was concentrated in vacuo and extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04i filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 67%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.30 (s, 1 H), 7.85-7.89 (m, 4H), 7.61 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.58 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.29-7.36 (m, 2H), 7.16 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 5.77 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.13 (s, 3H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2. 93 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H). MS (Ms+H)+: 681. Example 646: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-(l-hvdroxyethyl) phenyl)- 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-rN-methylniethylsulfonainido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000267_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-formylphenyl)-2-(4 -fluorophenyl) -N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000268_0001
To a solution of 3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyl-l ,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzaldehyde (40 mg, 0.1 1 mmol), Compound 41 1 H (50 mg, 0.10 mmol) and K3P04 (38 mg, 0.20 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (10 mg) under N2, and then the mixture was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 5 hours. Thee reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered and, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 5 : 1 ) to provide 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-formylphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (35 mg, 53%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 9.86 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1 H), 8.18 (s, 1H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (s, 1 H), 7.34-7.36 (m, 1H), 7.23-7.29 (m, 1 H), 7.12 7.17 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.06 (m, 1 H), 5.89 (t, J = 3.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 616.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-(l-hydroxyethyl) phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000268_0002
Example 646
To a solution of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5- formylphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (123 mg, 0.2 mmol) in anhydrous THF (5 mL) at 0 °C was added dropwise a solution of
methylmagnesium bromide (0.67 mL, 3 N in ether). The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours, and then the reaction mixture was quenched with saturated NH4CI, and extracted with CH2C12. The organic phase was dried (Na2S04), filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ethenEtOAc = 3: 1 to provide the title compound (100 mg, 70%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 8.24 (s, 1H), 8.18 (s, 1 H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.74 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (s, 1 H), 7.34-7.36 (m, 1 H), 7.23-7.29 (m, 1 H), 7.12-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.01-7.06 (m, 1 H), 5.89 (t, J= 3.2 Hz, 1 H), 5.00-5.05 (m, 1H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.75 (s, 3H), 1 .55 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 632.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000269_0001
Example 648: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-5-(l-fluoroethyl)phenyl)- 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000270_0001
Example 648
To a solution of the compound of Example 646 (73 mg, 0.12 mmol) in anhydrous CH2CI2 (3 mL) at 0 °C, was added DAST reagent (0.5 mL, 0.25 mmol) dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir for 5 hours at room temperature, then the reaction was quenched with water, and extracted with CH2C12. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column
chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 3: 1 to provide the title compound (35 mg, 50%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) 8.25 (s, 2H), 7.87-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.65 (s, 1 H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.29-7.35 (m, 1 H), 7.23-7.28 (m, 1 H), 7.13-7.17 (m, 2H), 7.02-7.06 (m, 1 H), 5.70-5.84 (m, 1H), 5.65-5.76 (m, 1 H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.69 (s, 3H), 1 .69 (dd, J = 6.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 634.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000270_0002
Example 650: 3-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-5-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)- 3-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)benzoic acid
Figure imgf000271_0001
To a solution of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5- formylphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(TvI-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (360 mg, 0.6 mmol, described in Example 423, step 1 ) in /-BuOH (2 mL) was added 2-methyl-2-butane (0.6 mL) and dioxane (2 mL) and the mixture was cooled to 0 °C. To the cooled mixture was added as solution of NaC102 (600 mg, 6.6 mmol) and NaH2P04 (1 .2 g, 10.8 mmol) in water (3 mL) and the resulting reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 hours. CH2CI2 was added and the organic phase was separated and washed with water, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (35 mg, 53%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 8.01-8.89 (m, 2H), 7.61 -7.98 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.46 (m, 1 H), 7.35-7.39 (m, 1H), 7.1 1-7.19 (m, 4H), 6.94-6.99 (m, 2H), 5.90 (s, 1 H), 3.08 (s, 6H), 2.30 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 632.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000271_0002
Example 652: 5-(3-carbamoyl-5-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)phenyl)- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000272_0001
A solution of the compound of Example 650 (160 mg, 0.25 mmol), EDC1 (67 mg, 0.25 mmol) and HOBT (96 mg, 0.25 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours. Et3N (0.6 mL) and the NH4C1 (20 mg, 0.4 mmol) were then added and ther reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for another 4 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (50 mg, 30%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) 8.79 (s, I H), 8.52 (s, I H), 8.26 (s, I H), 7.93-7.96 (m, 3H), 7.56 (s, I H), 7.44-7.46 (m, I H), 7.35-7.39 (m, I H), 7.1 1 -7.19 (m, 3H), 6.94-6.99 (m, lH), 6.26 (s, I H), 5.90 (s, I H), 3.08 (s, 6H), 2.30 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 631 .
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000272_0002
Figure imgf000273_0001
Example 658: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(6-(pyrimidin-5-yl)
benzo[dloxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsu fonamido)
benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000273_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fl orophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(6-nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2- yl)phenyl)-N- methyl- -(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000273_0003
Compound 41 1 H was converted to 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(6- nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (810 mg, 16%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.26 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.21 -8.25 (m, 1 H), 7.80-7.88 (m, 4H), 7.67-7.70 (m, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1 H), 7.12-7.17 (m, 3H), 5.81 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.04 (s, 3H), 3.1 1 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.76 (s, 3H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4 -fluorophenyl) - -methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000274_0001
To a solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(6- nitrobenzo[d]oxazol-2- yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (400 mg, 0.62 mmol) in MeOH (20 mL) was added Pd-C (10 mg) and the resulting reaction was stirred under 40 psi of H2 atmosphere for 24 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (350 mg, 92%), which was used without further purification. MS (M+H)+: 615.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(6-iodobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000274_0002
To a 0 °C suspension of 5-(3-(6-aminobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( J-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxarnide (620 mg, 1 .01 mmol), I2 (200 mg, 0.81 mol), Cul (190 mg, 1 .01 mmol) in THF was added t-BuONO dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at 0 °C for 1 hour and then stirred at refluxed for about 15 hours. The reaction was then cooled to room temperated, diluted with dichloromethane and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 3 : 1 to provide 2-(4- fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(6-iodobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (360 mg, 53.8%) as a yellow solid. MS (M+H)+: 726.
Step 4 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(4-methoxy-3-(6-(pyrimidin-5- yl)benzo[d]oxazol-2- yl)phenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000275_0001
To a degassed solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-(6- iodobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-
4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methyl-6-( -methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.14 mmol), pyrimidin-5-ylboronic acid (26 mg, 0.21 mmol) and K3P04 (75 mg, 0.28 mmol) in dry DMF (3 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (3 mg) under N2. The reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered, and the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (45 mg, 48.3%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.29 (s, 1 H), 9.13 (s, 2H), 8.30 (s, 1 H), 8.01 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.95-7.98 (m, 2H), 7.93 (s, 1 H), 7.87 (s, 1 H), 7.76 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.64 (d, J = 1 1.2 Hz, 2H), 7.23-7.27 (m, 3H), 5.96 (s, 1 H), 4.14 (s, 3H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.85 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 678.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000276_0001
Figure imgf000277_0001
Example 666: 5-(3-(3-((dimethylamino)methyl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-
2-(4-fluorophenvI)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000277_0002
Example 552 Example 666
A solution of the compound of Example 552 (50 mg, 0.09 mmol),
polyoxymethylene (3 mg, 0.09 mmol), dimethylamine (41 mg, 0.9 mmol), ZnCl2 (41 mg, 0.27 mmol) in EtOH (2 mL) was heated to 60 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 12 hours. The reaction mixture was added to water and then extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide Compound 256 (10 mg, 20%). Ή- NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 9.63 (s, 1 H), 7.89-7.97 (m, 4H), 7.58-7.67 (m, 3H), 7.47-7.49 (m, 3H), 7.19-7.30 (m, 4H), 6.1 1 (s, 1 H), 4.69 (s, 2H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.95-3.00 (m, 6H), 2.55 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 625.
Example 667: 5-f3-f3-qiH-imidazol-l-vnmethvn-lH-indol-2-vnphenyl)-
2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000278_0001
Example 667
A solution of the compound of Example 666 (55 mg, 0.09 mmol) and imidazole (31 mg, 0.45 mmol) in xylenes (1.5 mL) was heated to 120 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 60%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.51 (s, 1 H), 7.93-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.77-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.57 (s, 1 H), 7.38-7.49 (m, 5H), 7.12-7.24 (m, 4H), 6.95-6.98 (m, 2H), 6.32 (s, 1 H), 5.39 (s, 2H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.96-2.97 (m, 3H), 2.92 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 648. Example 668; 5-(3-(l-(2-aminoethyl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methvI-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000278_0002
Example 562 Example 668
The compound of Example 562 (50 mg, 0.07 mmol) was added to a 0 °C mixture of TFA/dichloromethane (1 : 4, 1 mL). The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1.5 hours, then saturated aqueous NaHC03 was added to adjust the reaction mixture to pH 7. The reaction mixture was then extracted with EtOAc (30 mL) and the organic extract was washed with saturated aqueous NaHC03 (2x 10 mL), brine (2^20 mL), dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC
(dichloromethane : MeOH = 15 : 1) to provide the title compound (40 mg, 93%). Ή-NMR
(CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.92-7.95 (m, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.62-7.64 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (s, 2H), 7.51-7.52 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 2H), 7.41-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.12-7.24 (m, 4H), 6.58 (s, 1 H), 6.07-6.08 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 4.30-4.33 (t, d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 2.91 -2.96 (m, 5H), 2.69 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 61 1. Example 669: - ^fluorophenylVN-methvI^-fN-methylmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-(3-
(pyridin-3-yl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000279_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(3-bromo-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000279_0002
Example 552
To a solution of the compound of example 552 (50 mg, 0.09 mmol) in 3 mL of
DMF, was added NBS (16 mg, 0.09 mmol) and the resulting reaction mixture was placed under N2 atmosphere, heated to 75 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with with EtOAc. The resulting solution was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide 5-(3-(3-bromo-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (40 mg, 89%) as white solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.38 (s, 1 H), 8.02 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1 H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.46 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.1 1-7.1 5 (m, 4H), 5.80 (s, 1 H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.87 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 646 / 648.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-(3- (pyridin-3-yl)-lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000280_0001
Example 669
A mixture of 5-(3-(3-bromo-l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.15 mmol), pyridin-3-ylboronic acid (24 mg, 0.19 mmol), Pd(dppf)Cl2 (12 mg) and Κ3Ρ04·3Η20 (82 mg, 0.31 mmol) in ethanol and water (2.5 mL, 4: 1) was placed in a commercial microwave oven and subjected to microwave irradiation for 30 minutes (120 watts, internal reaction temperature was 100 °C at the conclusion of irradiation). The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and then was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound ( 10 mg, 10%). Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.74 (s, 1 H), 8.60 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.93-8.00 (m, 3H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.72 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.59 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 2H), 7.54 (d, J - 12.0 Hz, 4H), 7.26-7.30 (m, 3H), 7.20 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 645. The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000280_0002
Example 671: 2-(2-(3-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)phenyl)-lH-indol-l-yl)acetic acid
Figure imgf000281_0001
To the solution of ethyl 2-(2-(3-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- (methylcarbamoyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-5-yl)phenyl)-l H-indol- l -yl)acetate ( 120 mg, 0.1 8 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 41 1) in MeOH (1.5 mL) was added a saturated solution of LiOH. The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature until LCMS indicated that the starting material was consumed. The reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using HPLC to provide the title compound (1 10 mg, 95.7%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.81-7.91 (m, 3H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 4H), 7.26-7.1 (m, 5H), 6.63 (s, lH), 6.19 (s, 1 H), 4.88 (s, 2H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 626.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000281_0002
Example 674: 5-(3-(l-f2-amino-2-ox0ethyl)-lH-indol-2-vI)phenvI)-2-f4- fluorophenyl)-N-inethyl-6-(N--Tiethylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000282_0001
To a solution of the compound of Example 671 (50 mg, 0.08 mmol) in MeCN (1 mL) was added EDCI (23 mg, 0.12 mmol) and HOBT (16 mg, 0.12 mmol). The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 hours then TEtOAc (16 mg, 0.16 mmol) and NH4C1 (9 mg, 0.16 mmol) were added. The reaction was then stirred at room temperature and monitored using LCMS until the starting material was consumed completely. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (10 mg, 20%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.00 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1 H), 7.68 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.52 (m, 1H), 7,36 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 4H), 7.31 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.75 (s, 1H), 6.22 (s, 1H), 5.74 (d, J = 1 1.6 Hz, 1H), 5.57 (s, 1 H), 4.83 (s, 2H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 625.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000282_0002
Example 676
Figure imgf000283_0001
To a solution of the compound of Example 588 (50 mg, 0.08 mmol) in MeOH (1 mL) was added Pd/C (10 mg), and the mixture was put under H2 atmosphere (50 psi) and allowed to stir for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was
concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (20 mg, 40%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 7.95-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.80 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.62 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34-7.31 (m, 1 H), 7.24-7.1 1 (m, 5H), 6.85 (s, 1 H), 5.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 5.82 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, I H), 3.16 (s, 3H), 2.99 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 1.58-1.50 (m, 1 H), 0.67-0.57 (m, 4H). MS (M+H)+: 636.
Example 677: 5-(3-ethynylphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methyimeth\ sulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000283_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl- -(N- methylmethylsulfonamido) -5-(3- ((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000283_0003
411H To a mixture of trimethyl((3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan- 2- yl)phenyl)ethynyl)silane (480 mg, 1.60 mmol), Compound 41 I H (600 mg, 1 .32 mmol) and
3P04-3H20 (700 mg, 1.99 mmol) in 1 ,4-dioxane (20 mL), was added Pd(dppi)Cl2 (15 mg). The reacton was put under N2 atmosphere, heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried (Na2S04), filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 3 : 1 to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-((trimethylsilyl) ethynyl)phenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxamide (600 mg, 83%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.90-7.94 (m, 2H), 7.75 (s, 1 H), 7.59 (s, I H), 7.47-7.52 (m, 2H), 7.37-7.43 (m, 2H), 7.16-7.21 (m, 2H), 5.93 (br s, I H), 3.13 (s, 3H), 2.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.62 (s, 3H) 0.26 (s, 9H). MS (M+H)+: 549.
Step 2 - Synthesis of5-(3-ethynylphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6 -(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3 '-carboxamide
Figure imgf000284_0001
To a solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-( - methylrnethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (600 mg, 1 .09 mmol) in MeOH was added KF (200 mg, 3.44 mmol) and the reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried (Na2S04), filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 3 : 1 to provide the title compound (300 mg, 57%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.91-7.95 (m, 2H), 7.77 (s, I H), 7.61 (s, I H),
7.51 -7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.17-7.23 (m, 2H), 5.87 (br s, I H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 3.1 1 (s, 1 H), 2.99 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.63 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 477. The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000285_0002
Example 679: 5-(3- 5-bromofuro|2,3-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000285_0001
Example 677 Example 679
To a solution of the compound of Example 677 (150 mg, 0.32 mmol) and 5- bromo-3-iodopyridin-2-ol (105 mg, 0.35 mmol) in THF-Et3N (1 : 1 , 4 mL) was added Cul (10 mg) and Pd(PPh3)2Cl2 (20 mg) and the reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc and filtered and the organic phase was washed with NH4C1, water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1 to provide the title compound (100 mg, 49%). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.29 (s, I H), 8.00
J
(br s, 2H), 7.88-7.94 (m, 3H), 7.82 (s, I H), 7.47-7.61 (m, 3H), 7.15-7.20 (m, 2H), 7.03 (s, I H), 6.07 (br s, I H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.97 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 648 / 650. Example 680: 2-(4-nuorophenyl)-5-(3-(furo[2,3-blpyridin-2-vnphenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000286_0001
Example 680
A mixture of the compound of Example 679 (30 mg, 0.05 mmol), Pd/C (10 mg, 5%) and Et3N (0.1 mL) in MeOH (5 mL) was put under H2 atmosphere (30 psi) and allowed to stir at room temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using PTLC to provide the title compound (10 mg, 38%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.30 (d, J= 3.6 Hz, IH), 8.03 (s, I H), 7.91-7.98 (m, 4H), 7.86 (s, I H), 7.63 (s, IH), 7.56 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, IH), 7.49 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, I H), 7.18-7.25 (m, 3H), 7.10 (s, IH), 5.94 (br s, I H), 3.17 (s, 3H), 3.00 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.70 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 570.
Example 681; 5-(4-fluoro-lH-indol-2-vn-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000286_0002
A solution of Pd(OAc)2 (4 mg) and S-Phos (14 mg, 0.03 mmol) in toluene (2 ml) was stirred for 10 minutes under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was then added to a stirring solution of 2-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-3-fluoroaniline (50 mg, 0.17 mmol), Compound 41 U (126 mg, 0.25 mmol) and K3P04 (108 mg, 0.51 mmol). The resulting reaction was heated to 1 10 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 12 hours, then water was added and the solution was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using TLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 35%). MS (M+H)+: 510. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.53 (s, I H), 7.99 (s, I H), 7.86-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.48 (s, IH), 7.01-7.19 (m, 4H), 6.19-6.74 (m, 2H), 5.83 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, IH), 3.07 (s, 3H), 3.02 (s, 3H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 510. Example 682: S-O- ^fluorobenzofblthiophen- -vOphenvO-l-^-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6-
(N-meth> methylsulfonaniido)benzofuran-3-carboxamidc
Figure imgf000287_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3- nitrophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000287_0002
To a degassed solution of Compound 41 1 H (2.0 g, 4.39 mmol) and 3- nitrophenylboronic acid (880 mg, 5.27 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL), under nitrogen atmosphere, was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (20 mg) and K3P04 (1.86 g, 8.79 mmol). The reaction was heated to 90 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc and filtered, and the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, and dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using flash column chromatography on silica gel (eluted with dichloromethane: EtOAc = 20: 1 ) to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N-methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-nitrophenyl) benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.78 g, 84%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.24 (s, 1 H), 8.1 8 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.79 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (s, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.55 (t, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.15 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 2H), 5.83 (d, J = 3.2 Hz, 1H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.73 (s, 3H).
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000287_0003
To a solution of 2-(4-fluoiophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-nitrophenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.0 g, 2.01 mmol) in MeOH (30 mL), Pd/C (200 mg) was added and the resulting reaction mixture was stirred under 40 psi of H2 atmosphere for 24 h at 25 °C. Then the reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to provide the crude product of 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (846 mg, 89%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.49 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.94-7.97 (m, 2H), 7.84 (s, 1 H), 7.43 (s, 1 H), 7.38 (t, J= 9.2 Hz, 2H), 7.03 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.53-6.58 (m, 3H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 3.13 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 3H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 468.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-iodophenyl)-N- methyl-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000288_0001
a stirred solution of 5-(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.5 g, 3.21 mmol) in MeCN (20 mL) was added I2 (488.6 mg, 1.93 mmol) and Cul (6 mg) at 0 °C, then i-AmONO (394.6 mg, 3.37 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at 25 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 6 hours, then the reaction mixture was heated to 90 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 1 hour. The mixture was diluted with Na2S203 and concentrated in vacuo to remove the organic solvent, and then the residue obtained was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na S04 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ethenEtOAc = 3 : 1 then with pure dichloromethane to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3- iodophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.17 g, 65%).'H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.85-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.72 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (t, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 5.77 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.61 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 579. Step 4 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-(4, 4,5,5- tetram
Figure imgf000289_0001
To a degassed solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-(3-iodophenyl)- N-methyl-6-( - methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (200 mg, 0.35 mmol) and pinacol diborane (132 mg, 0.52 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (10 mg) and OAc (102 mg, 1.04 mmol) under N2. The mixture was heated to 90 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04. After being concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 4 : 1 to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-5- (3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl) phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (190 mg, 95%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.88-7.92 (m, 2H), 7.75-7.78 (m, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1 H), 7.56 (s, 1 H), 7.49-7.52 (m, 1 H), 7.37-7.41 (m, 1H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 5.81-5.82 (m, 1 H), 3.05 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 1.29 (s, 12H). MS (M+H)+: 579.
Step 5 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl- 6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000289_0002
Example 682 To a degassed solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2- yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (90 mg, 0.19 mmol) and 4-fluoro-2- iodobenzothiophene (65 mg, 0.25 mmol) in dry DMF (1.5 mL) was added Pd(dppf)Cl2 (20 mg) and K3P04 (81 mg, 0.38 mmol) under N2. The reaction was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S0 . After being concentrated in vacuo, the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (55 mg, 58.7%). 1 H-NMR (CDCb, 400 ΜΗζ) δ 7.86-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.77 (s, I H), 7.74 (s, I H), 7.64-7.70 (m, 2H), 7.56 (s, 1 H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.43-7.47 (m, 1 H), 7.17-7.22 (m, 1 H), 7.13 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 2H), 6.95-7.98 (m, I H), 5.85 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, I H), 3.12 (s, 3H), 2.91 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 603.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000290_0001
Figure imgf000291_0001
Example 690: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-fluoropropynmethylsulfonamido)- 5-(3-(furo[3,2-blpyridin-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000292_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3- fluoropropyl) methylsulfonam methylbenzofur -3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000292_0002
A mixture of 3 -fluoropropyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate (500 mg, 2.15 mmol) and K2C03 (500 mg, 3.62 mmol) was added to a solution of Compound 41 1 G (500 mg, 1.13 mmol) in DMF (3 mL) under N2. The reaction was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography eluted with petroleum ether:EtOAc = 3 : 1 to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3- fluoropropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (500 mg, 88%). Ή- NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.07 (s, IH), 7.78-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.58 (s, IH), 7.10-7.13 (m, 2H), 5.90 (s, IH), 4.40-4.53 (m, 2H), 3.69-3.89 (m, 2H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.91 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 1.85-1.89 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 501.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 2-(4fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-fluoropropyl) methylsulfonamido)- (furo -b]pyridin-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000292_0003
Example 690 To a solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3- fluoropropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.2 mmol) in DMF, was added K3P04 (170 mg, 0.8 mmol) and 2-(2-methoxy-5-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyl- 1 ,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl) furo[3,2-b]pyridine (100 mg, 0.28 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5 mg). The reaction was put under N2 atmosphere, heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this
temperature for about 15 hours. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 23%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.46 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.09 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.87-7.90 (m, 2H), 7.79 (s, 1 H), 7.68 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.53-7.57 (m, 3H), 7.12-7.19 (m, 3H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 5.91 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 4.01-4.22 (m, 5H), 3.44-3.48 (m, 2H), 2.91 (m, 6H), 1.62-1.77 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 646.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000293_0001
Figure imgf000294_0001
Figure imgf000295_0001
Figure imgf000296_0001
Figure imgf000297_0001
Figure imgf000298_0001
Figure imgf000299_0001
Figure imgf000300_0001
Figure imgf000301_0001
Figure imgf000302_0001
Figure imgf000303_0001
Figure imgf000304_0001
Figure imgf000305_0001
Figure imgf000306_0001
Figure imgf000307_0001
Figure imgf000308_0001
Figure imgf000309_0001
Example 775: 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hvdroxy-2-methylpropyl)
methylsulfonamido)-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000309_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- (2-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N- methylbenzofur -3-c rboxamide
Figure imgf000309_0003
To a solution of Compound 411G (8 g, 18.1 mmol), K2C03 (7.5 g, 54.3 mmol) and KI ( 1.5 g, 9.05 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) at 15 °C was added 1 -bromopropan-2-ol (5.03 g, 36.2 mmol, 4.5 mL) dropwise. The reaction was heated to 1 10 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and the resulting solution extracted with EtOAc (500 mL x 5). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (dichloromethane / EtOAc = 20: 1 to 15: 1 ) to provide 5-bromo-2- (4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- (2-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)- N-methylbenzofuran-3- carboxamide (5 g, 55%) as yellow solid. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.1 1 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.81-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.66-7.71 (m, 1H), 7.15 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.75 (d, J = 3.6 Hz, 1 H),
3.60-3.92 (m, 2H), 3.46-3.58 (m, 1 H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 1.09-1.13 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 499.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2-oxopropyl)
methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000310_0001
To a 0 °C solution of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2- hydroxypropyl) methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.00 g, 2.00 mmol) in
dichloromethane (20 mL) was added DMP (1.19 g, 2.81 mmol) portionwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at 20 °C for 6 hours, then the reaction mixture was diluted with NaHC03 and basified to pH 8, then extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL x 3). The combined organic extracts were washed with Na2S03, brine and dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(2- oxopropyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (908 mg, 91 %). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.09 (s, 1 H), 7.98 (s, 1 H), 7.81-7.85 (m, 2H), 7.15 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.76 (d, J = 3.68 Hz, 1H), 4.86-4.89 (m, 1 H), 4.10-4.32 (m, 1 H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.93 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.08 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 497. Step 3 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hydroxy-2 - methylpropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000311_0001
oxopropyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1 .00 g, 2.01 mmol) in anhydrous THF (20 mL) was added MeMgBr (3 M, 1 mL) and the reaction was allowed to stir at 20 °C for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then quenched with aqueous NH4C1, then extracted with EtOAc (100 mL x 3). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-( -(2- hydroxy-2-methylpropyl) methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (910 mg, 91 %). Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 7.77 (d, J= 3.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.67-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.51 (s, 1 H), 7.26 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1 H), 6.91 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.57-3.61 (m, 1 H), 3.42-3.46 (m, 1 H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 2.70 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 0.97 (s, 3H), 0.93 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 513. Step 4 - Synthesis of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl) methylsulfonamido)-N- meth -5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridi -2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000311_0002
Example 775
5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hydroxy-2- methylpropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide was converted to the title compound (800 mg, 65.6%) using the method described in Example 411, Step 12. Ή-NMR (CDC13,400 MHz)68.52(t,J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (s, 1H), 8.30 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88-7.91 (m, 3H), 7.84 (t, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.79 (s, 1H), 7.59-7.65 (m, 1H), 7.24-7.27 (m, 1H), 7.15 (t,J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 5.83 (d,J=4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.45 (t,J= 12.8 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 3.05 (d,J= 15.2 Hz, 1H),2.93 (d,J=4.8Hz, 3H), 1.68-1.72 (m, 1H), 0.95 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 629. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000312_0001
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.33
(s, 1H), 7.92-7.95 (m,3H),7.81 (s,
1H), 7.67 (s, 1H),7.40 (d,J=8.0
Hz, 1 H), 7.27-7.32 (m, 1 H), 7.18 (t,
779 J= 8.0 Hz, 3H), 7.06 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 676
1H), 5.96 (s, 1H),4.07 (s, 3H), 3.54
0 (d,J= 15.2 Hz, 1H), 3.29 (s, 3H),
3.10 (d, = 15.2 Hz, 1 H), 2.99 (d, J
= 4.0 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s,6H).
Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.31
(s, 1H), 7.92-7.97 (m, 3H), 7.83 (s,
1H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.31 (d, =8.8
Hz, 2H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H),
780 6.87-6.92 (m, 1H), 5.84 (d, J = 2.4 694
Hz, 1H),4.09 (s, 3H), 3.54 (d,J =
0 14.8 Hz, lH), 3.29 (s,3H), 3.11 (d, J
= 15.2 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (d,7=4.8 Hz,
3H), 1.01 (d, .7 = 2.8 Hz, 6H).
Example 781: 6-(N-(2,4-dihvdroxybutyl)inethylsulfonamido)-5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-vn-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methv.benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000313_0001
A mixture of the compound of Example 769 (50 mg, 0.06 mmol) and Pd/C (5 mg) in MeOH (5 mL) was placed under hydrogen atmosphere (50 psi) and allowed to stir at room temperature for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 68%). Ή- NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.12-8.17 (m, 1H), 7.72-7.87 (m, 4H), 7.62 (d,J= 3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.00-7.43 (m, 6H), 6.38-6.57 (m, 1H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.51-3.72 (m, 4H), 2.81-3.14 (m, 7H), 1.31-1.53 (m,2H). MS (M+H)+: 692. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000314_0001
Figure imgf000315_0001
Example 789: 6-(N-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)methylsulfonainido)-5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000315_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-6-(N-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl) methylsulfonamido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000315_0003
5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hydroxy-2- methylpropyl)methylsulfonamido)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (450 mg, 0.88 mmol) was dissolved in dichloromethane (6 mL) and the solution was put under nitrogen atmosphere and cooled to-70 °C and stirred for 30 minutes. DAST reagent (283 mg, 1.76 mmol) was added dropwise into the mixture and the reaction was stirred for an additional 3 hours. The reaction was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane. The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-6- (N-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl) methylsulfonamido)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3- carboxamide (320 mg, 71%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.08 (s, 1 H), 7.80-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.13 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 5.76 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.82-4.01 (m, 2H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 1 .50 (d, J = 22.0 Hz, 3H), 1 .29 (d, J= 21 .2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 515.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 6-(N-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)methylsulfonamido) -5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000316_0001
Example 789
5-bromo-6-(N-(2-fluoro-2-methylpropyl)methylsulfonamido)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- N-methylbenzofuran-3 -carboxamide was converted to the title compound (30 mg, 36%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.02 (s, 1 H), 7.85-7.91 (m, 3H), 7.76 (s, 1H), 7.59 (s, 1 H), 7.35 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23-7.27 (m, 1 H), 7.12-7.16 (m, 3H), 7.01 (t, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 5.84 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 4.03 (s, 3H), 3.67-3.74 (m, 1 H), 3.20 (s, 3H), 2.99-3.06 (m, 1H), 2.94 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 1.14 (d, J = 21 .6 Hz, 3H), 1 .01 (d, J= 20.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 678.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000317_0001
Figure imgf000318_0001
Figure imgf000319_0001
F 'H-NMR (CDCI3, 400 Ηζ)δ 8.54 o. / (s, IH), 8.01 (s, IH), 7.79 (t,J= 14.8
Hz, 4H), 7.54-7.45 (m, 2H), 7.30 (s, IH), 7.19-7.12 (m,2H), 5.97 (s, IH), 4.13 (s, 3H), 3.96-3.39 (m, 2H), 3.23 693 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 2H), 2.95 (d, J= 3.0
Hz, 3H), 1.68 (d,J = 1.6 Hz, 3H),
1.21 (s, 3H), 1.16 (s, 3H).
F
'H-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.26
(s, IH), 7.96-8.00 (m,2H),
7.85-7.89 (m, 2H), 7.79 (s, IH),
7.68-7.71 (m, IH), 7.49-7.51 (m,
IH), 7.33-7.42 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.28 690 (m, 2H), 7.13-7.18 (m, 1 H), 4.59 (s, 3H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.22 (s, 2H), 2.93
Figure imgf000320_0001
(s, 3H), 1.27 (s, 3H), 0.86-0.88 (m,
IH), 0.32-0.5 (m, 3H).
1 Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ 8.21
(s, IH), 7.54-7.91 (m, 5H),
7.22-7.37 (m, 5H), 7.00 (t, J = 8.8
Hz, IH), 5.83 (br s, IH), 4.85-5.00
(m, IH), 4.20-4.52 (m, 2H), 682 3.88-4.03 (m, 4H), 3.18 (s, 2H), 2.90 (d,J = 10.6 Hz, 4H).
1 , 'H-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.32
(s, IH), 7.87-7.90 (m, 4H), 7.63 (s,
IH), 7.41 (d, .7=8.4 Hz, IH),
7.26-7.31 (m, 2H), 7.15-7.19 (m,
3H), 7.04-7.08 (m, IH), 3.92-3.98 710 (m, 5H), 3.80-3.84 (m, 2H),
3.51-3.55 (m, 1 H), 3.32-3.36 (m,
IH), 3.19 (s,3H), 2.85 (s, 3H), 1.18
F
(s, 3H).
Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.31 (s, IH), 7.87-7.91 (m, 4H), 7.62 (s,
1 H), 7.1 -7.30 (m, 4H), 6.96-7.01
(m, IH), 3.96-4.03 (m, 5H), 728 3.78-3.84 (m, 2H), 3.51-3.55 (m,
IH), 3.32-3.36 (m, IH), 3.19 (s, 3H),
Figure imgf000320_0002
2.85 (s, 3H), 1.19 (s,3H).
Figure imgf000321_0001
Example 811 : 6-(N-(4-fluoro-2-hvdroxybutyl)methylsulfonamido)-5- 3-(4- fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000321_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 4-(N-(5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)-3-hydroxybutyl 4- methylbenzenesulfonate
Figure imgf000321_0003
Example 781
To a 0 °C solution of the compound of Example 581 (100 mg, 0.16 mmol), DMAP (10 mg) and TEtOAc (0.1 mL) in dichloromethane (1 mL) was added TsCl (30.8 mg, 0.16 mmol) and the reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature for 5 hours. Water was added, and the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2S0 , filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum efhenEtOAc = 1 : 1) to provide 4-(N-(5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo [d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- (methylcarbamoyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)-3-hydroxybutyl 4- methylbenzenesulfonate (70 mg, 58%). 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.09-8.31 (m, 1H), 7.92 (s, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.61-7.72 (m, 3H), 7.03-7.45 (m, 8H), 6.06-6.22 (m, 1 H), 4.14-4.30 (m, 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.56-3.93 (m, 3H), 2.70-3.06 (m, 6H), 2.33-2.40 (m, 3H), 1.60-1.78 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 846.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 6-(N-(4-fluoro-2-hydroxybutyl)methylsulfonamido)-5-(3- (4- fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000322_0001
Example 811
A mixture of 4-(N-(5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)-3-hydroxybutyl 4- methylbenzenesulfonate (50 mg, 0.06 mmol), CsF (27 mg, 0.12 mmol) in t-BuOH (2 mL) was heated to 80 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 5 hours. Then water was added, and the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 73%). Ή-NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 8.16-8.37 (m, 1 H), 7.81-7.93 (m, 4H), 7.72 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.29-7.46 (m, 2H), 7.04-7.20 (m, 4H), 5.89-6.61 (m, 1 H), 4.46-4.85 (m, 2H), 4.05 (s, 3H), 3.57-3.91 (m, 2H), 2.97-3.31 (m, 5H), 2.67 (s, 2H), 1.62-1.69 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 694. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000323_0001
Example 816: 6-(N-(4-cvano-2-hvdroxybutyl)methy sulfonamido)-5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-vn-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluoropheny )-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000324_0001
Example 816
A mixture of 4-(N-(5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)-3-hydroxybutyl 4- methylbenzenesulfonate (50 mg, 0.06 mmol, made as described in Example 444), TMSCN (1 1.7 mg, 0.12 mmol) and TBAF (32.3 mg, 0.12 mmol) in CH3CN (2 mL) was heated to 70 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 5 hours. Then water was added and the resulting solution was extracted with dichloromethane. The combined extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the resulting residue was purified using prep- HPLC to provide the title compound (35 mg, 85%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.51 (s, 1 H), 7.61-7.95 (m, 5H), 7.08-7.48 (m, 6H), 5.91 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.48-4.1 1 (m, 6H), 2.98 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H), 2.43-2.88 (m, 5H), 1.71-1.73 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 701 .
Example 817: 6-(N-(3-cvano-2-hvdroxypropyl)methylsulfonainido)-5-(3-(4- fluorobenzo|d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000324_0002
Step 1 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-6-(N-(3-cyano-2-hydroxypropyl) methylsulfonamido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000324_0003
A mixture of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(N-(oxiran-2- ylmethyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.05 g, 2.1 mmol, prepared from Compound 411G as described in Example 41 1 , Step 6), TMSCN (837 mg, 8. 5 mmol) and TBAF (2.20 g, 8.5 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was heated to reflux (80 °C) and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-6-(N-(3-cyano-2-hydroxypropyl) methylsulfonamido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide (1.35 g), which was used without further purification.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 6-(N-(3-cyano-2-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-5 -(3-(4- fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000325_0001
Example 817
5-bromo-6-( -(3-cyano-2-hydroxypropyl)methylsulfonamido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide was converted to the title compund (18 mg, 10.6%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 12. Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.08-8.35 (m, 1 H), 7.59-7.91 (m, 5H), 7.03-7.47 (m, 6H), 6.00-6.14 (m, 1 H), 3.83-4.33 (m, 5H), 3.47-3.72 (m, 1H), 2.41-3.03 (m, 8H). MS (M+H)+: 687.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000325_0002
Figure imgf000326_0001
Example 823: 5-(3- 4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-vI)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hvdroxy-3-(lH-imidazol-l-yl)propyl)methylsulfonamido)-N- methylbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000327_0001
Example 823
To a microwave tube was added 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-6-( -
(oxiran-2-yl-methyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (43 mg, 0.07 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 440), imidazole ( 1 1 mg, 0.16 mmol), Cs2C03 (53 mg, 0.16 mmol) and 5 mL of DMF. The reaction was placed in a commercial microwave for 30 minutes during which time the reaction temperature reached 120 °C. The reaction mixture was then cooled to RT and water was added and the solution was extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The resulting residue was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (38 mg, 80.3%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.19-8.06 (m, 1H), 7.77-7.60 (m, 5H), 7.49 (s, 1 H), 7.38-7.35 (m, 4H), 7.07-6.98 (m, 1.5H), 6.92-6.67 (m, 1.5H), 5.29 (s, 1 H), 4.13 (s, 1H), 4.00 (t, J = 9.2 Hz, 3H), 3.88-3.55 (m, 4H), 3.1 1 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 2H), 3.08-2.92 (m, 3H), 2.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 728.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000327_0002
Figure imgf000328_0001
Example 829: 2-(4-fluorophenvn-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2- yl)phenyl)-6-(N-(2-(phenylamino)propyl)methylsuIfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000329_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of l-(N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-(3-(oxazol o[4,5- b]pyridi -2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)propan-2-yl methanesulfonate
Figure imgf000329_0002
To a solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methylsulfonamido)- N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (147 mg, 0.24 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 440) in dichloromethane ( 1 .5 mL) was added Et3N (30 mg, 0.29 mmol). The reaction was cooled to 0 °C and MsCl (30 mg, 0.26 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was warmed to 25 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 1 hour, then the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic extract was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ethenEtOAc = 2 : 1 ) to provide l -(N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- (methylcarbamoyl)-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)propan-2-yl
methanesulfonate (0.1 g, 85%) as yellow solid. Ή-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.52-8.56 (m, 2H), 8.39-8.40 (m, IH), 8.15-8.17 (m, I H), 7.96-8.03 (m, 4H), 7.71-7.75 (m, 2H), 7.46-7.50 (m, I H), 7.27-7.31 (m, 2H), 4.62 (s, 2H), 4.07-4.12 (m, I H), 3.03 (s, 3H), 2.94 (s, 3H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 2.01 (s, 3H), 1.28 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 693.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 2 -(4 -fluorophenyl) -N -methyl- 5- (3- (oxazolo [4,5 -b]pyridin-2 -yl) phenyl) -6- (N-(2-(phenylamino)propyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000330_0001
To a solution of l -(N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5- (3- (oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)propan-2-yl methanesulfonate (100 mg, 0.14 mmol) in MeCN (2 mL) was added Et3N ( 1 mL), PhNH2 ( 130 mg, 0.14 mmol) and DMAP (12 mg) and the mixture was placed in a commercial microwave oven and irradiated for 1 hour, during which time the reaction temperature went to 120 °C. The reaction was cooled to RT, diluted with dichloromethane, and the resulting solution was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 30%) as white solid. 1 H-NMR (MeOD, 400 MHz) δ 8.51 -8.55 (m, 2H), 8.35-8.39 (m, 1 H), 8.14-8.16 (m, 1 H), 7.93-8.00 (m, 4H), 7.68-7.77 (m, 2H), 7.30-7.49 (m, 1 H), 7.25-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.25-7.30 (m, 1 H), 6.26-6.97 (m, 4H), 3.46-3.70 (m, 2H), 3.17-3.19 (m, 4H), 2.92 (s, 3H), 1 .03-1 .05 (m, 1 H), 0.74-0.76 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 689. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000330_0002
Example 831 : 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo|4,5-blpyridin-2- yl)phenyl)-6-(N-(piperidin-4-ylmethyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000331_0001
Example 831
To a 0 °C solution of tert-butyl 4-((N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3- (methyl carbamoyl)- 5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)methyl)piperidine- 1 -carboxylate (100 mg, 0.13 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 440) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was added TFA (75 mg, 0.66 mmol) was added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at 0 °C for 2 hours, and then was diluted with water and basified with aqueous NaHC03 solution. The basified solution was extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 34.6%). Ή-NMR (CDCb, 400 MHz) δ 8.51-8.56 (m, 2H), 8.32 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.15 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.95-8.00 (m, 4H), 7.68-7.72 (m, 2H), 7.48 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.24-7.29 (m, 2H), 3.38-3.40 (m, 2H), 3.18-3.22 (m, 4H), 2.91 -2.97 (m, 4H), 2.75-2.81 (m, 1 H), 2.40-2.44 (m, 1H), 1 .45-1.67 (m, 1 H), 1.30-1.31 (m, 1 H), 1.21-1.27 (m, 1 H), 1.00-1.04 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 654.
Example 832: (S)-methyl l-f4- N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamovn-5- (3-
(oxazolo[4,5-blpyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)
tnethyl)pipe"din-l-yl)-3-methyl-l-oxobutan-2-ylcarbainate
Figure imgf000331_0002
A solution of the compound of Example 831 (86 mg, 0.1 3 mmol), HOBT (58 mg, 0.43 mmol) and EDCI (84 mg, 0.43 mmol) in dry DMF (3 mL) was allowed to stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. Triethylamine (0.5 mL) and (S)-2-(methoxycarbonylamino)-3- methylbutanoic acid (70 mg, 0.39 mmol) were then added and the reaction was allowed to stir for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extract was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (52 mg, 49%). 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.35-8.54 (m, 2H), 8.30-8.35 (m, 1 H), 8.12-8.14 (m, 1 H), 7.90-7.97 (m, 4H),
7.67-7.71 (m, 2H), 7.44 (d, J = 4.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.22-7.26 (m, 2H), 3.91 -4.3 1 (m, 3H), 3.48-3.55 (m, 3H), 3.16-3.1 8 (m, 3H), 2.93 (s, 3H), 2.37-2.85 (m, 2H), 1 .36- 1 .80 (m, 4H), 0.81 -0.99 (m, 2H), 0.49-0.80 (m, 8H). MS (M+H)+: 81 1.
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000332_0001
Figure imgf000333_0001
Example 838: 6-(N-(3-(cyanomethYlamino)propynmethylsulfonainido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000334_0001
Example 838
A mixture of 6-(N-(3-aminopropyl)methylsulfonamido)-2-(4- fluorophenyl)-N- methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (100 mg, 0.16 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 449), BrCH2CN (84 mg, 0.71 mmol), K2C03 (97 mg, 0.71 mmol) and KI (27 mg, 0.16 mmol) in dry DMF (2.0 mL) was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered, then the filtrate was washed with H20, brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (21 mg, 19.8%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.47-8.49 (m, 1 H), 8.32 (s, 1 H), 8.23 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.86-7.88 (m, 2H), 7.79-7.83 (m, 2H), 7.71-7.73 (m, 1 H), 7.55-7.57 (m, 2H) 7.22-7.26 (m, 1H), 7.10-7.14 (m, 2H), 6.08 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (s, 4H), 2.92 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 3H), 2.84 (s, 3H), 2.38-2.42 (m, 2H), 1.53 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 653.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000334_0002
Example 840; 3-(N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-b1pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)inethylsulfonainido)
propanoic acid
Figure imgf000335_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin- 2-yl)phenyl)-6- (N-(3-oxopropyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000335_0002
A solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-(3-hydroxypropyl) methylsulfonamido)-N- methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl) benzofuran-3-carboxamide (350 mg, 0.57 mmol, prepared according to the method described in Example 440) and DMP (1.2 g, 2.8 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) was allowed to stir at room temperature for 2 hours under N2 atmosphere. The reaction was quenched with saturated aqueous NaHC03 and excess Na2S204 and stirred until all solids were dissolved. The solution was then extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-(3- (oxazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)-6-(N- (3-oxopropyl)methylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (315 mg, 90.2%), which was used without further purification. Step 2 - Synthesis of 3-(N-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)-5- (3-(oxazolo [4,5- b]pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonamido)propanoic acid
Figure imgf000336_0001
Example 840
To a 0 °C solution of 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-5-(3-(oxazolo [4,5-b]pyridin- 2-yl)phenyl)-6-( J-(3-oxopropyl)methylsulfonamido)benzoftjran-3-carboxamide (300 mg, 0.49 mmol), NaH2P04 (180 mg, 4 mmol) and NH2S03H (72 mg, 0.75 mmol) in dioxane (5 mL) was added a solution of NaC102 (180 mg, 2 mmol) in H20 (2 mL) dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir for 10 minutes at 0 °C, then the cold bath was removed and the reaction mixture was warmed up to room temperature and stirred for another 15 minutes. The reaction was diluted with water, extracted with dichloromethane and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide the title compound (210 mg, 67.8%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 8.57 (s, 1 H), 8.28 (s, 1 H), 8.17-8.19 (m, lH), 7.81-7.87 (m, 2H), 7.56-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.26 (m, 2H), 7.18-7.20 (m, 1 H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 2H), 5.98 (s, 1 H), 3.64-3.67 (m, 2H), 2.92-2.93 (m, 3H), 2.81 (s, 3H), 2.51-2.52 (m, 2H). MS (M+H)+: 629. Example 841 : (S)-methyl 2-(3-(N-(2-(4-fluorophenvn-3-(methylcarbamovn-5-(3-
(oxazolo[4,5-b1pyridin-2-yl)phenyl)benzofuran-6-yl)methylsulfonainido)
propanamido)-3-methylbutanoate
Figure imgf000336_0002
Example 840 Example 841 The compound of Example 840 was converted to the title compound (30 mg, 36%) using the method described in Example 41 1 , Step 5. 1 H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.57 (s, 1 H), 8.38 (s, 1 H), 8.21 (m, J = 6.4 Hz, 1 H), 8.06 (s, 1 H), 7.88 (s, 2H), 7.78-7.80 (m, 1 H), 7.42-7.59 (m, 3H), 7.1 1-7.15 (m, 3H), 6.21 (s, 2H), 4.29 (s, 1 H), 3.57 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 3.25-3.32 (m, 1H), 2.92-2.98 (m, 6H), 2.36 (s, 2H), 1.98-2.01 (m, 2H), 1.1 8 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 742.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000337_0002
Examples 843 and 844: 3-fN-f5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d1oxazol-2-yl)-4- methoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluoronhenyl)-3-(methylcarbamoyl)benzofuran-6-yl)
methylsulfonamido)propylph.osph.onic acid
Figure imgf000337_0001
Example 844 To a solution of the compound of Example 713 (100 mg, 0.13 mmol) in CH3CN (2 mL) was added TMSBr (2.0 g, 9.2 mmol). The reaction was allowed to stir for 16 hours, then was quenched with water and extracted with CH2C12. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified prep-HPLC to provide Example 843 (20 mg, 20%) and Example 844 (10 mg, 10%).
Example 843: 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.35-7.59 (m, 5H), 7.19-7.23 (s, 1H), 7.12 (s, 1 H), 6.86-6.88 (m, 4H), 3.77 (s, 3H), 3.16-3.33 (m, 2H), 2.65-2.85 (m, 6H), 1.18-1 .51 (m, 4H). MS (M+H)+: 726.
Example 843: Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.92 (s, 1H), 7.84-7.87 (m, 3H), 7.72 (s, l H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.39 (s, 1 H), 7.28-7.29 (m, 1 H), 7.03-7.1 1 (m, 4H), 6.15 (s, 1 H), 3.94 (s, 5H), 3.41 (s, 2H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.90 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 1.31-1.61 (m, 4H), 1.14-1.16 (m, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 754. Example 845: 5-f3-riH-indoI-2-yl)-4-niethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenvn-N- methyl-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonainido)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzofuran-3- carboxamide
Figure imgf000338_0001
Example 553 Example 845
A solution of the compound of Example 553 (100 mg, 0.17 mmol), 3-Bromo- pyridine (40 mg, 0.25 mmol) and Cul (3 mg) in toluene (1.5 mL) was put under nitrogen atmosphere and heated to 1 10 °C. The reaction was stirred and monitored using TLC. When the starting material was consumed, the reaction mixture was cooled to RT and the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using Prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 26.5%). 1H-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.00 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (s, 1H), 7.68 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.60-7.52 (m, 1 H), 7,36 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 4H), 7.31 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H), 6.75 (s, 1H), 6.22 (s, 1H), 5.74 (d, J = 1 1 .6 Hz, 1 H), 5.57 (s, 1 H), 4.83 (s, 2H), 3.19 (s, 3H), 3.03 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H), 2.72 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 675. The following compounds of the present invention were made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000339_0001
Ή-NMR (CDCI3, 400 MHz) δ
8.36-8.37 (m, 2H), 8.16-8.17 (m,
1 H), 7.63-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.56 (s, 1 H),
7.46-7.47 (m, 2H), 7.36-7.38 (m,
2H), 7.22-7.28 (m, 6H), 4.02 (s, 3 H),
3.44 (s, 3H), 3.09 (s, 3H), 2.75 (s,
3H).
Example 851 : 5-(3-(lH-indol-2-yl)phenvt)-2-(4-fluorophenvn-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000340_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of ethyl 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate
Figure imgf000340_0002
A mixture of ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (884 mg, 1.9 mmol, prepared from
Compound 41 I E with Mel according to the method described in Example 41 1 , step 7), 2-(3- (4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-l ,3,2- dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)-l H-indole (746 mg, 2.3 mmol, prepared from corresponding bromide), K3PO4 (1.03 g, 3.88 mmol) and Pd(dppf)Cl2 (142 mg, 0.19 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 8 hour under N2 atmosphere. The reaction was poured into ice water, the resulting solution was filtered and the collected solid was washed with water and dried to provide ethyl 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2- (4- fluorophenyl)-6-( - methylmethylsulfonamido) benzofuran-3-carboxylate (0.88 g, 79% yield), which was used without further purification. MS (M+H)+: 583. Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenyl) -6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid
Figure imgf000341_0001
A mixture of ethyl 5-(3-(lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)- 6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (870 mg, 1.53 mmol), and LiOH (320 mg, 7.65 mmol) in 1 ,4-dioxane/water (1/1 , 40 mL) was heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT, concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residue was diluted by water. The resulting solution was adjusted to pH 3 using IN HC1 and the acidified solution was filtered. The collected solid was washed with water and dried to provide 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl) phenyl)- 2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(N-methylmethylsulfonamido) benzofuran-3- carboxylic acid (0.8 g, 94%). Ή-NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) δ 13.38 (s, 1 H), 1 1.58 (s, 1 H), 8.13-8.16 (m, 2H), 8.04 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 2H), 7.94 (s, 1 H), 7.89 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.54 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.38-7.46 (m, 4H), 7.10 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.99 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 6.95 (s, 1H), 3.14 (s, 3H), 2.94 (s, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 555.
Step 3 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(lH-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)-N-(pyridin-3-yl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000341_0002
Example 851
A mixture of 5-(3-(l H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6- (N- methylmethylsulfonamido)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (80 mg, 0.14 mmol), pyridin-3 -amine (17 mg, 0.17 mmol), PyBOP (80 mg, 0.17 mmol), and DIPEA (27 mg, 0.21 mmol) in DMF (1 mL) was allowed to stir for 12 hours. Water was added, then the resulting solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (30 mg, 33%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 9.67 (s, I H), 8.78-8:92 (m, 2H), 8.28 (s, I H), 8.08 (s, IH), 7.74 (s, 3H), 7.64-7.67 (m, 3H), 7.47-7.49 (m, I H), 7.36 (s, 2H),
7.14-7.22 (m, 6H), 6.82 (s, IH), 2.91 (s, 6H). MS (M+H)+: 631.
The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000342_0002
Example 853: 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[dloxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(4- fluorophenvI)-N-methyl-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-vnbenzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000342_0001
Step 1 - Synthesis of ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2- oxooxazolidin-3- yl)benzof ran-3- carboxylate
Figure imgf000343_0001
2-Chloroethyl chloroformate (0.38 g, 2.6 mmol) and K2C03 (0.75 g, 7.2 mmol) were added to a solution of Compound 41 ID (0.5 g, 1 .3 mmol, prepared described in Example 1, step 3) in MeCN (10 mL) under N2 atmosphere. The reaction was heated to reflux (80 °C) and allowed to stir at this temperature for about 15 hours. The reaction mixture was then filtered and concentrated in vacuo, and the residue obtained was purified using column chromatography (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 4 : 1) to provide ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2- oxooxazolidin-3-yl) benzofuran-3-carboxylate (350 mg, 59%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.35 (s, 1H), 8.04-8.08 (m, 2H), 7.61 (s, 1 H), 7.17-7.21 (m, 2H), 4.59 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.43 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.08 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.42 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 448 / 450.
Step 2 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)benzofuran- 3- car boxy lie acid
Figure imgf000343_0002
To a solution of ethyl 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2- oxooxazolidin-3- yl)benzofuran-3-carboxylate (350 mg, 0.78 mmol) in dioxane (6 mL) and water (6 mL) was added LiOH (187 mg, 7.81 mmol). The reaction was heated to reflux and allowed to stir at this temperature for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the resulting residu was was diluted with water. The solution was acidified to pH = 6-7 using 1 N HC1, and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo to provide 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3- yl)benzofuran- 3-carboxylic acid (300 mg, 92%), which was used without further purification. Step 3 - Synthesis of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3 -yl)benzofuran- 3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000344_0001
5-brorno-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)benzofuran-3-carboxylic acid (300 mg, 0.72 mmol), HOBT (145 mg, 1.07 mmol) and EDCI (166 mg, 1.07 mmol) were taken up in dry DMF (8 mL). The resulting reaction was allowed to stir for 30 minutes, then methanamine HC1 salt (44 mg, 1.43 mmol) and Et3N (1 mL) were added. The reaction was then allowed to stir for about 15 hours, then the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-TLC (petroleum ether:EtOAc = 2 : 1) to provide pure 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(2-oxooxazolidin- 3-yl) benzofuran-3-carboxamide (200 mg, 66%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 7.99 (s, 1 H), 7.81 (br s, 2H), 7.46 (s, 1 H), 7.12-7.16 (m, 2H), 6.29 (br s, 1H), 4.55 (t, J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.03 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.92 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 433 / 435.
Step 4 - Synthesis of 5-(3-(4-fluorobenzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-4-methoxyphenyl)-2- (4-fluorophenyl)- N-methyl-6-(2-oxooxazolidin-3-yl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide
Figure imgf000344_0002
Example 853
To a mixture of 5-bromo-2-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-methyl-6-(2- oxooxazolidin- 3- yl)benzofuran-3-carboxamide (50 mg, 0.12 mmol), 4-fluoro-2- (2-methoxy-5-(4,4,5,5- tetramethyl-l ,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl)benzo[d]oxazole (51 mg, 0.14 mmol) and
Κ3Ρ04·3Η20 (60 mg, 0.23 mmol) in 1 ,4-dioxane (2 mL), was Pd(dppf)Cl2 (5 mg). The reaction was put under N2 atmosphere, heated to 100 °C and allowed to stir at this temperature for for about 15 hours. The reaction was then cooled to room temperature and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was diluted with water, and extracted with EtOAc. The organic extract was washed with brine, dried over Na2S04, filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue obtained was purified using prep-HPLC to provide the title compound (50 mg, 82%). Ή-NMR (CDC13, 400 MHz) δ 8.1 1 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79-7.82 (m, 2H), 7.71 (s, 1H), 7.50-7.53 (m, 2H), 7.40 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.23-7.32 (m, 1 H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.02-7.07 (m, 3H), 6.84 (br s, 1 H), 4.23 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (s, 3H), 3.47 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 3.1 1 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 3H). MS (M+H)+: 596. The following compound of the present invention was made using the method described above and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000345_0001
Examples 855-880
The following compounds of the present invention were made using the methods described in the Examples above, and using the appropriate reactants and/or reagents.
Figure imgf000345_0002
Figure imgf000346_0001
Figure imgf000347_0001
Figure imgf000348_0001
876
877
878
879
880
NA = not available
Example 881: Measuring Compound Inhibitory Potency
Measurement of inhibition by compounds was performed using the HCV replicon system. Several different replicons encoding different HCV genotypes or mutations were used. In addition, potency measurements were made using different formats of the replicon assay, including different ways of measurements and different plating formats. See Jan M. Vrolijk et al., A replicons-based bioassay for the measurement of interferons in patients with chronic hepatitis C, 1 10 J. ViROLOGlCAL METHODS 201 (2003); Steven S. Carroll et al. , Inhibition of Hepatitis C Virus RNA Replication by 2'-Modified Nucleoside Analogs, 278(14) J. BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 1 1979 (2003). However, the underlying principles are common to all of these determinations, and are outlined below.
Stable neomycin phosphotransferase encoding replicons-harboring cell lines were used, so all cell lines were maintained under G41 8 selection prior to the assay. Potency was deteremined using a cell ELISA assay with an antibody to the replicons encoded NS3/4a protease. See Caterina Trozzi et al. , In Vitro Selection and Characterization of Hepatitis C Virus Serine Protease Variants Resistant to an Active-Site Peptide Inhibitor, 77(6) J. Virol. 3669 (2003). To initiate an assay, replicon cells were plated in the presence of a dilution series of test compound in the absence of G418. Typically, the assays were performed in a 96-well plate formate for manual operation, or a 384-well plate format for automated assay. Replicon cells and compound were incubated for 96 hours. At the end of the assay, cells were washed free of media and compound, and the cells were then lysed. RNA was quantified indirectly through detection of replicon-encoded NS3/4A protein levels, through an ELISA-based assay with an antibody specific for NS3/4A. IC50 determinations were calculated as a percentage of a DMSO control by fitting the data to a four-parameter fit function and the data obtained is provided in the table below.
The activity tables provided below illustrate the observed activity of selected compounds of the present invention:
Figure imgf000350_0001
Figure imgf000351_0001
Figure imgf000352_0001
ND = no data available
Figure imgf000352_0002
176 3.9 252 78.2 345 2.1
177 7.4 260 3.7 346 165.2
178 7.0 261 2.0 347 8.1
179 7.2 262 5.0 348 72.7
180 5.0 264 2.9 349 5.7
181 5.7 271 1.5 350 0.7
182 2.3 272 3.0 353 4.2
183 1.5 273 2.2 356 5.9
185 2.2 278 3.2 360 30.5
186 2.0 279 3.2 366 4.2
187 2.6 281 3.3 367 3.9
188 5.1 282 2.3 368 1.6
189 1.9 283 17.2 369 2.7
190 2.2 284 5.3 370 8.8
191 4.1 285 10.2 371 5.8
192 1.9 286 5.8 372 13.0
193 1 1.6 289 5.4 373 3.9
194 4.2 290 6.9 374 52.4
198 1.4 292 5.9 375 2.7
199 2.9 293 8.6 377 1.2
200 1.6 294 10.0 378 1 .8
201 1.7 295 4.1 380 1.2
202 1.0 296 64.1 381 5.1
203 2.4 297 20.5 382 8.9
204 4.5 298 6.0 383 2.5
205 1 1.9 299 3.3 384 0.9
206 2.1 300 1.5 386 1.3
207 2.4 301 1.9 387 2.3
208 1.8 302 3.1 391 2.4
209 5.5 303 1.8 393 1 .2
210 1.9 304 1.3 394 1.4
211 3.3 305 1.1 395 8.2
212 2.6 306 28.8 396 18.2
213 2.5 307 2.4 397 3.6
214 6.3 308 2.5 398 2.4
215 2.1 309 3.7 399 2.8
216 8.2 310 1.8 400 303.4
217 2.1 311 1.7 401 1.8
218 1.8 312 1.1 402 0.9
219 3.0 314 1 .5 403 3.8
220 1.5 315 4.5 404 2.6
221 1.7 316 2.8 405 4.7
222 3.5 317 2.9 406 15.1
223 10.0 318 18.7 407 2.8
224 2.3 319 13.6 408 3.8 225 3.6 320 13.1 409 2.1
226 4.0 321 6.6 410 0.5
227 2.2 322 19.5
Figure imgf000354_0001
It will be appreciated that various of the above-discussed and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be desirably combined into many other different systems or applications. Also that various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations or improvements therein may be subsequently made by those skilled in the art which are also intended to be encompassed by the following claims.

Claims

A compound having structural formula (I):
Figure imgf000356_0001
(I)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein:
each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of halo, Ci-C6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl) and -CN;
n is 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4;
R2 is C(0)NRaRb;
Ra and Rb are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci-C6 alkyl, 0(C|-C6 alkyl) and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic aromatic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S;
R3 is ArA, -C≡C-phenyl or a 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system,
wherein said 15- or 16-membered tetracyclic ring system is substituted by
0, 1 or 2 substitutents1 independently selected from C|-C6 alkyl, phenyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl or 6- membered heteroaryl, and
wherein ArA is an aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4
heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
wherein said ArA is substituted by 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4 substitutents Rc;
each Rc is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) halogen,
b) OH
c) C,-C6 alkyl,
d) 0(C,-C6 alkyl),
e) CN, f) (CH2)0-3-ArB, wherein each ArB is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings, which can be aromatic or non-aromatic, with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S,
g) (CH2)0-3NRdC(O)Re,
h) (CH2)0-3NRdSO2Re,
i) (CH2)0.3C(O)NRdRe,
j) (CH2)o.3S02Re,
k) -OS02(C,-C6 alkyl), and
1) C2-C6 alkynyl
wherein each Rc c) Ci-C6 alkyl, d) 0(Ci-C6 alkyl), and
f) (CH2)0-3-ArB is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents R1; or
wherein any 2 Rc groups on adjacent ring carbon atoms can join to form a group selected from -OC(0)-N-, -OCH2CH20-, -OCH20-, -OCH2CH2-,
each Rd is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C|-6alkyl;
each Re is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen,
C]-6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Re C|-6alkyl, OCi-6alkyl and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of Ci-C alkyl, 0(C |-C6 alkyl), halogen and OH;
each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) halogen,
b) C,-C6 alkyl,
c) 0(C,-C6 alkyl),
d) CN,
e) N(R )2,
f) OH, g) C(0)H,
h) NHC(0)Rs,
i) NHS(0) Rs,
j) C(0)NHRq,
k) C(0)ORq,
1) OS(0)2(C,-C6 alkyl),
m) (CH2)0-3-ArC, wherein each ArC is an independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S,
wherein each R1 : b) CrC6 alkyl, c) 0(C C6 alkyl), and m) (CH2)0-3-ArC is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substituents Rg;
each R8 is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, , OH, N(Rq)2, CN, C,.6alkyl, 0(d-C6 alkyl), CF3 and C(0)OH;
R4 is selected from the group consisting of NRhR' and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
Rh is selected from the group consisting of:
a) hydrogen,
b) C,-6alkyl,
c) C(0)0(C,-6alkyl), and
d) S02Rj;
RJ is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl, 06-ιο ary C3.7 cycloalkyl and NRxRy, where R and Ry are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and Ci-6alkyl;
R' is selected from the group consisting of:
a) Ci-6alkyl,
b) C2-6alkenyl,
c) C2-6alkynyl,
d) (CH2)0-3(C3-8cycloalkyl), e) (CH2)0-3(C3-8cycloalkenyl),
f) C(0)C,-6alkyl, and
g) heterocyclyl,
wherein R' is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 Rk groups;
each Rk is independently selected from the group consisting of: a) ORL,
b) halogen,
c) CN,
d) NRmR",
e) OC(0)C1 -6alkyl,
f) C(0)OC,.6alkyl,
g) -P(0)(0-C1-6alkyl)2,
h) -P(0)(OH)(0-C,-6alkyl)i
j) -P(0)(OH)2,
Figure imgf000359_0001
1) -NHC(0)C(C,.6alkyl)-NHC(0)-C,.6alkyl, m) -C(0)OH,
n) (CH2)o-3-ArD, wherein each ArD is an
independently selected aromatic ring system selected from the group consisting of:
i) 5- or 6-membered monocyclic rings with 0,
1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, and
ii) 8-, 9- or 10-membered bicyclic rings with 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatom ring atoms independently selected from the group consisting of N, O or S, wherein each Rk e) OC(0)C,-6alkyl, f) C(0)OC,-6alkyl, and n) (CH2)0-3-ArD is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 R° groups;
RL is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, Ci^alkyl and phenyl;
Rm is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C|-6alkyl, - CH2CN and (CH2)0-3(phenyl);
Rn is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, C1 -6alkyl, S02(C,-6alkyl), -C(0)H, -C(0)OH, -C(0)0(C,-6alkyl) and C(0)(C1 -6alkyl); or Rm and Rn are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring substituted by 0, 1 , 2 or 3 Rp;
each R° is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-6alkyl, OC,-6alkyl and C(0)0(C) -6alkyl);
each Rp is independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C,-6alkyl, OC,-6alkyl, oxo and C(0)0(C|.6alkyl);
each Rq is independently selected from the group consisting of H and Ci-6alkyl;
each Rs is independently selected from the group consisting of Ci_ 6alkyl, heterocyclyl and C6-ioaryl, wherein said heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring nitrogen or ring carbon atom with a -C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group; and
each R1 is independently selected from the group consisting of C|.
6alkyl and C6-i0aryl;
or Rh and R' are taken together with the N to which they are attached to form a 5- to 7-membered ring.
2. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein n is i .
3. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -2, wherein the compound is a compound of formula (lb):
Figure imgf000360_0001
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 4. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -3, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, bromine and chlorine.
5. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -4, wherein R is fluorine.
6. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -5, wherein Ra is hydrogen.
7. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -6, wherein Rb is selected from the group consisting of -CH3 and -OCH3.
8. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -7, wherein said ArA is phenyl, which is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3 or 4 substitutents R°.
9. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -8, wherein each said Rc is independently selected from the group consisting of:
a) fluorine,
b) OH,
c) Ci^alkyl,
d) OC,-3alkyl,
e) CN,
f) (CH2)0-i-ArB, wherein ArB is independently selected from the group consisting of:
Figure imgf000361_0001
wherein said ArB is substituted by 0, 1 , 2, 3, or 4 substituents R ,
g) (CH2)0-,N(CH3)SO2CH3,
h) (CH2)o-,N(H)S02CH3,
i) (CH2)o-iN(CH3)S02phenyl,
j) C(0)NHCH3,
k) (CH2)0.,N(H)C(O)CH3, and
1) (CH2)o.,N(H)C(0)phenyl.
10. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -8, wherein each said Rc is
Figure imgf000362_0001
1 1. The compound according to any one of claims 1 - 10, wherein R 1 is selected from hydrogen, CH3 and S02CH3. 12. The compound according to any one of claims 1-1 1 , wherein Rh is
S02CH3.
13. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -12, wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl and C2-6alkenyl.
14. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -13, wherein Rk is selected from the group consisting of
a) ORL,
b) halogen,
c) CN,
d) NRmRn,
e) OC(0)Ci.6alkyl, and
f) C(0)OC,.6alkyl. 15. The compound according to any one of claims 1 - 14, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl.
16. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -15, wherein Rm is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C]-6alkyl.
17. The compound according to any one of claims 1 -16, wherein Rn is selected from the group consisting of Ci-6alkyl and S02(Ci-6alkyl).
18. The com ound of claim 1 , having the formula:
Figure imgf000363_0001
(Ic)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein:
Z is a phenyl group which is substituted with one R10 group and optionally further substituted with R20;
R10 is an 8- to 10-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 8- to 10- membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 4 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -C(0)H, -(CH2),-N(R70)2, -(CH2)r OH, -(CH2)t-0-(C , -C6 alkyl), -CF3, -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C , -C6 alkyl), -C(0)NH- (C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, -C(0)0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryI, -NHS02-aryl, -NHS02-alkyl, -O- S02-alkyl, -0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) and -CN, wherein the heterocyclyl moiety of said -NHC(O)- heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring carbon or ring nitrogen atom with a - C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group;
R20 represents up to 4 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, 8- to 10-membered heteroaryl, Ci-C6 alkyl, -0-(C|-C6 alkyl), -O- (CH2)t-OH, -0-(CH2)t-heterocyclyl, -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl), -0-S02-(Ci-C6 alkyl) and -CN;
R30 is H or C,-C6 alkyl;
R40 is selected from C,-C6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl, -(CH2)u-OH, -(CH2)t- heterocyclyl, -(CH2)U-N(R70)2, -(CH2)U-CN, -(CH2)u-NHC(0)OR30 and -(CH2)u-NHC(0)R30;
R50 is C)-C6 alkyl, C6-C]0 aryl or C3-C7 cycloalkyl; R represents up to 4 optional ring substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C|-C6 alkyl, -0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), -0-(Ci-C6 haloalkyl) and CN;
70
each occurrence of R is independently H or Ci-C6 alkyl;
each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6; and each occurrence of u is independently an integer ranging from 1 to 6.
19. The compound Z is:
Figure imgf000364_0001
which can be optionally substituted on the depicted phenyl ring with one or two R groups, which can be the same or different.
20. The compound according to any one of claims 18 or 19, wherein R10 is selected from:
Figure imgf000364_0002
Figure imgf000364_0003
Figure imgf000365_0001
Figure imgf000365_0002
Figure imgf000365_0003
wherein R10 can be optionally substituted as set forth in claim 18.
21. The compound according to any one of claims 18-20, wherein R10 is:
Figure imgf000365_0004
which can be optionally substituted as set forth in claim 1.
22. The compound according to any one of claims 18-21 , wherein R30 and R are each methyl.
23. The compound according to any one of claims 18-22, wherein R60 represents a single F group at the para position of the phenyl ring to which it is attached.
24. The compound according to any one of claims 18-23, wherein R is Ci-C6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl -(CH2)t-OH or -(CH2),-CN.
The com ound of claim 18 having the formula:
Figure imgf000366_0001
(Id)
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
wherein:
Z is:
Figure imgf000366_0002
R10 is a 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group, wherein said 9-membered bicyclic heteroaryl group is optionally substituted with up to 2 groups, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -(CH2)rN(R70)2, -(CH2),-OH, -(CH2)t-0-(C,-C6 alkyl), - CF3, -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl, -NHC(0)-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)NH-(C,-C6 alkyl), -C(0)OH, - C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl), -NHC(0)-aryl, -NHS02-aryl, -NHS02-alkyl, -0-S02-alkyl,-0-(C,-C6 alkyl) and -CN, wherein the heterocyclyl moiety of said -NHC(0)-heterocyclyl group can be optionally substituted on a ring carbon or ring nitrogen atom with a -C(0)0-(Ci-C6 alkyl) group
R20 represents up to 2 optional substituents, which can be the same or different, and are selected from halo, C,-C6 alkyl, -0-(C,-C6 alkyl), -0-(CH2)t-OH, -0-(CH2),-heterocyclyl, -0-(C,-C6 haloalkyl), -0-S02-(C C6 alkyl) and -CN;
R40 is d-C6 alkyl, C,-C6 haloalkyl, -(CH2)t-OH or -(CH2),-CN; and each occurrence of t is independently an integer ranging from 0 to 6.
26. The compound according to any one of claims 18-25, wherein Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000367_0001
wherein each occurrence of R is independently CI, F, CN, -OCF3 or -OCH3
27. The compound according to any one of claims 18-26, wherein Z is selected from:
Figure imgf000367_0002
Figure imgf000367_0003
28. The compound according to any one of claims 18-27, wherein R is -CH3, -(CH2)3-CN, -CH2CH2F or -CH2CH2C(CH3)2-OH.
The compound of claim 1 , selected from the group consisting of
Figure imgf000368_0001
Figure imgf000369_0001
368
Figure imgf000370_0001
369
Figure imgf000371_0001
370
Figure imgf000373_0001
372
Figure imgf000374_0001
373
Figure imgf000375_0001
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
30. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 -29, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
31. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 30, further comprising a second therapeutic agent selected from the group consisting of HCV antiviral agents, immunomodulators, and anti-infective agents.
32. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 31 , wherein said second therapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of HCV protease inhibitors, HCV NS5A inhibitors and HCV NS5B polymerase inhibitors.
33. A use of the compound according to any one of claims 1 -29 in the preparation of a medicament for inhibiting HCV NS5B activity or for preventing and/or treating infection by HCV in a subject in need thereof.
34. A method of treating a patient infected with HCV comprising the step of administering an amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1 -29 effective to prevent and/or treat infection by HCV in a subject in need thereof.
35. The method according to claim 34, further comprising the step of administering pegylated-interferon alpha and ribovirin.
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TW201136919A (en) 2011-11-01
WO2011106992A8 (en) 2012-02-09
AR080433A1 (en) 2012-04-11
AU2011223394A1 (en) 2012-09-06
CA2791426A1 (en) 2011-09-09
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US20120328569A1 (en) 2012-12-27
JP2013521237A (en) 2013-06-10

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