WO2013067853A1 - 一种建立会话关系的方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

一种建立会话关系的方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013067853A1
WO2013067853A1 PCT/CN2012/081532 CN2012081532W WO2013067853A1 WO 2013067853 A1 WO2013067853 A1 WO 2013067853A1 CN 2012081532 W CN2012081532 W CN 2012081532W WO 2013067853 A1 WO2013067853 A1 WO 2013067853A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
peer
user
local
server
certificate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/081532
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
雷宇
何竞
方魁
邹华林
陈斌
叶礼伟
李波
付佑冬
王清莲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to SG2013079678A priority Critical patent/SG194651A1/en
Priority to MYPI2013003823A priority patent/MY184490A/en
Priority to AP2014007610A priority patent/AP2014007610A0/xx
Priority to US14/113,266 priority patent/US20140302779A1/en
Priority to EP12847933.4A priority patent/EP2779477A4/en
Publication of WO2013067853A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013067853A1/zh
Priority to ZA2014/03263A priority patent/ZA201403263B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/44—Program or device authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
    • H04L51/222—Monitoring or handling of messages using geographical location information, e.g. messages transmitted or received in proximity of a certain spot or area
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H04L63/0823—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using certificates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management
    • H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50—Network services
    • H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08—Access security
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/69—Identity-dependent
    • H04W12/72—Subscriber identity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
    • H04W4/21—Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel for social networking applications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to a method, device and system for establishing a session relationship.
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the existing technology for establishing a session relationship is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the IM (Instant Messenger) software on the PC side or the wireless terminal generally sends the request information to the server through the network by the requesting sessionr.
  • the information carries unique or non-unique identification information such as user ID and user information, and the server sends a verification message to the requestee according to the request information, and establishes a friend relationship according to the feedback information of the requestee before the session can be performed.
  • the requestee sends feedback information agreed to be established to the server, and the server establishes a friend relationship between the requester and the requestee, and feeds feedback information to the requesting sessionr, and starts the session; If the requester refuses to add, the session relationship cannot be established.
  • the requesting sessionr when a session relationship is established, the requesting sessionr needs to initiate the request information to the requestee through the network, and establish a friend relationship according to the feedback information of the requestee, and then the session can be established according to the friend relationship, and the cost of establishing the session is high.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, apparatus, and system for establishing a session relationship.
  • a method for establishing a conversation relationship includes: the local end identifies the opposite end within a preset range, and The opposite end establishes a short-range wireless communication (NFC) connection, and the local end and the opposite end respectively install an NFC module for establishing the NFC connection and enable instant messaging software; the local end detects a touch action And sending an NFC request to the peer according to the NFC connection, acquiring a peer user identifier (ID) and a peer certificate, and sending request information to the server, where the request information carries the local user ID, the pair The end user ID and the peer certificate enable the server to establish a session relationship between the local end and the peer end according to the request information.
  • NFC short-range wireless communication
  • An apparatus for establishing a conversation relationship comprising: an identification module, configured to identify a peer end within a preset range, and establish a short-range wireless communication (NFC) connection with the peer end, where the device and the peer end respectively
  • An NFC module for establishing the NFC connection is installed and the instant messaging software is enabled.
  • the first obtaining module is configured to: when the touch operation is detected, initiate an NFC request to the opposite end according to the NFC connection, and obtain the peer user.
  • a session module is configured to send the request information to the server, where the request information carries the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer certificate, so that the server is configured according to The request information establishes a session relationship between the device and the peer.
  • a system for establishing a conversation relationship comprising: a local end installed with a short-range wireless communication (NFC) module and an instant messaging software, a peer end installed with an NFC module and enabling instant messaging software, and a server; Identifying the peer end in the preset range, and establishing an NFC connection with the peer end; when detecting the touch operation, initiating an NFC request to the peer end according to the NFC connection, acquiring the peer user identifier ( And the peer certificate, and sending the request information to the server, where the request information carries the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer certificate; Ending the peer user ID and the peer certificate; the server, configured to receive the request information sent by the local end, and establish a session between the local end and the peer end according to the request information relationship.
  • NFC short-range wireless communication
  • the peer end identifies the peer end according to the built-in NFC module, and when detecting the touch action, acquires the peer user ID and the peer certificate, thereby carrying the local end
  • the user ID, the peer user ID, and the request information of the peer certificate are sent to the server, so that the server does not need to be authenticated by both parties, so that the session relationship between the local end and the peer end can be established, and the friends who are close to each other must also be allowed to go through the network. Finding location verification troubles building a friend and then having a session.
  • the terminal user can conveniently add strangers around him as IM common friends, and the process of establishing a friend relationship is convenient and convenient, and the end user is needed in the prior art.
  • the cumbersome process of verification reduces the cost of establishing a friend relationship and gives the user a convenient friend-added experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of establishing a session relationship in the prior art
  • Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a session relationship provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a session relationship provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for establishing a session relationship according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for establishing a session relationship according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a session relationship, where the method includes:
  • Step 101 The local end identifies the opposite end within a preset range, and establishes a short-range wireless communication (NFC) connection with the opposite end.
  • the local end and the opposite end can be any electronic terminal such as an intelligent device equipped with an accelerometer or other vibration sensor.
  • the mobile phone, the tablet computer, and the like are respectively installed with an NFC module and the instant messaging software is turned on; the NFC module is used to establish the NFC connection.
  • Step 102 When the local end detects the touch action, the local device initiates an NFC request to the peer end according to the NFC connection, obtains the peer user ID and the peer certificate, and sends a request message to the server, where the request information carries the local user ID and the peer user. ID and peer certificate; the request information is sent, for example, by the instant messaging software described above.
  • Step 103 The server receives the request information, and establishes a session relationship between the local end and the opposite end according to the request information.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention identifies the peer end according to the built-in NFC module, and obtains the peer user ID and the peer certificate when the user touches the peer end, thereby carrying the local user ID,
  • the request information of the peer user ID and the peer certificate is sent to the server, so that the server does not need to be authenticated by both parties, and the session relationship between the local end and the peer end can be established, thereby effectively avoiding the close proximity of the friends and the search and location verification through the network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for establishing a session relationship, where the method includes:
  • Step 201 The NFC module and the IM software are installed in the terminal device, and the terminal user ID and the terminal certificate issued by the server are obtained.
  • the application is to establish the session as the local end, and the other end of the session is the opposite end.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may have a local end and multiple opposite ends, at the local end and the opposite end. NFC modules and IM software are installed in the middle.
  • the local end After the local end starts the IM software, the local end obtains the local user ID. Similarly, after the remote end enables the IM software, the peer obtains the peer user ID. After the local end enables the NFC module, the local server initiates a request to the server. Obtain the local certificate returned by the server. Similarly, after the peer starts the NFC module, the peer initiates a request to obtain the peer certificate returned by the server.
  • the local certificate or the peer certificate can be a random number or a random number. Other code that the peer and server can recognize.
  • the local user ID and the peer user ID uniquely identify the local user and the peer user.
  • the local user ID is the IM number of the local user to log in to the IM software.
  • the peer user ID is the IM number of the peer user to log in to the IM software. If the IM software is QQ, the local user ID is the local end. The QQ number that the user logs in.
  • the peer user ID is the QQ number of the peer user login.
  • the request is sent to the server, and the peer certificate issued by the server is obtained as an example.
  • the request initiated by the peer end carries the peer user ID, and the server receives the peer end initiated by the server.
  • a certificate is generated as the peer certificate, and the peer certificate is sent to the peer end.
  • the server establishes the correspondence between the peer user ID and the peer certificate according to the peer user ID and the peer certificate.
  • the local end After the local end starts the NFC module, the local end sends a request to the server, and the server sends the local end certificate to the local end, and according to the local user ID and the local version.
  • the end certificate establishes the correspondence between the local user ID and the local certificate, that is, the server establishes the correspondence between the terminal user ID and the terminal certificate.
  • Step 202 When the two terminal devices are within the preset range, the other terminal device is identified, and Establish an NFC connection between the terminal devices;
  • the embodiment of the present invention presets the NFC license range.
  • the local end on which the NFC module is installed and the peer end on which the NFC module is installed are in the preset range, the local end and the opposite end perform the pairing operation through the NFC. Establish an NFC connection between the peer and the peer.
  • the NFC process is started on the local end, and the local user is started.
  • the ID is written to the local end of the process.
  • the NFC process is also started on the peer end, and the peer user ID is written to the peer end of the process.
  • the NFC module of the local end can identify the NFC module of the peer end. After the local end recognizes the peer end, it can send an alert message to the IM software. After receiving the reminder message, the IM software receives the reminder message. That is, the NFC module that the local end has identified to the peer end is known; then, the IM software establishes an NFC connection based on the NFC process, and transmits data through the NFC connection, such as transmitting the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer certificate.
  • Step 203 When the local end detects the touch action, the local device initiates an NFC request to the peer end according to the NFC connection, to obtain the peer user ID and the peer certificate.
  • the local end When the local end detects the touch action, the local end touches the opposite end, indicating that the local end has an intention to establish a conversation relationship with the opposite end, and the terminal end touch mode is convenient to realize the end user.
  • the session function further, can also establish a friend relationship between the local user and the peer user.
  • the peer end After the NFC module is started in step 201, the peer certificate of the peer end is obtained, and after the IM software is started, the peer user ID is obtained, and the peer certificate and the peer user ID are cached;
  • the terminal wants to obtain the peer user ID and the peer certificate
  • the NFC connection is initiated to the peer end through the established NFC connection.
  • the peer end After receiving the NFC request, the peer end returns the peer user ID and the peer certificate to the local end.
  • Step 204 The local end sends a request message to the server, so that the server establishes a session relationship between the local end and the peer end.
  • the request information sent by the local end carries the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer certificate.
  • the peer certificate sends a request to the server by the peer end, and the server sends the request to the peer end.
  • the peer initiates a request, and the peer sends the peer certificate to the local end.
  • the server After receiving the request information, the server first determines whether there is a peer certificate corresponding to the peer user ID in the correspondence between the preset terminal user ID and the terminal certificate, and the peer certificate corresponding to the peer user ID exists. Time table It is obvious that the peer end is a server-authenticated peer end, preventing malicious users from performing malicious sessions through the mechanism of such a temporary session.
  • Step 205 The server establishes a friend relationship between the local user and the peer user according to the local user ID and the peer user ID.
  • the server establishes a stable friend relationship between the local user and the peer user by establishing a friend relationship between the local user and the peer user.
  • the end is no longer touched at a close distance. Since a stable friend relationship is established, the local end and the peer end can also perform a normal session.
  • Step 206 After the server establishes a friend relationship between the local user and the peer user, the server sends a notification message to the local end and the peer end respectively.
  • the notification message may carry an identifier for notifying whether the friend relationship is established. After receiving the notification message, the local end and the peer end can know whether the friend relationship is established according to the carried identifier.
  • the local end and the peer end After receiving the notification message sent by the server, the local end and the peer end know that the two parties have established a stable friend relationship. Even if the local end and the peer end do not touch the proximity, the local user and the peer are established because of the stable friend relationship. End users can still conduct normal sessions.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention identifies the peer end according to the built-in NFC module, and obtains the peer user ID and the peer certificate when the user touches the peer end, thereby carrying the local user ID and the peer end.
  • the user ID and the request information of the peer certificate are sent to the server, so that the server does not need to be authenticated by both parties, and the session relationship between the local end and the peer end can be established, thereby effectively avoiding the close proximity of the friends and the search and location verification through the network. It’s a hassle for friends to have a conversation.
  • the end user can conveniently add strangers around him as IM common friends, and the process of establishing a friend relationship is convenient and convenient, and the cumbersome process of requiring end user verification in the prior art is eliminated, and the friend addition is reduced.
  • the friend addition is reduced.
  • there is a good communication and sharing experience which increases user stickiness and provides users with a convenient friend addition experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for establishing a session relationship, where the apparatus includes:
  • the identification module 301 is configured to identify the opposite end within the preset range, and establish a close distance with the opposite end a line communication NFC connection, the device and the opposite end respectively installed an NFC module and open instant messaging software;
  • the first obtaining module 302 is configured to: when the touch action is detected, send an NFC request to the peer end according to the NFC connection, and obtain the peer user ID and the peer certificate;
  • the session module 303 is configured to send a request message to the server, where the request information carries the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer certificate, so that the server establishes the session relationship between the local end and the peer end according to the request information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the second obtaining module is configured to obtain a peer certificate issued by the server when the peer initiates a request to the server.
  • the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention identifies the peer end according to the built-in NFC module, and obtains the peer user ID and the peer certificate of the peer end when the user touches the peer end, thereby carrying the local user ID and the peer end.
  • the user ID and the request information of the peer certificate are sent to the server, so that the server does not need to be authenticated by both parties, and the session relationship between the local end and the peer end can be established, thereby effectively avoiding the close proximity of the friends and the search and location verification through the network. The trouble of setting up a friend and then having a conversation.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for establishing a session relationship, where the system includes a local end 401 with an NFC module installed and an instant messaging software, an opposite end 402 with an NFC module installed and instant messaging software installed.
  • the local end 401 is configured to identify the opposite end within a preset range, and establish short-range wireless communication with the opposite end.
  • the peer 402 is configured to return the peer user ID and the peer certificate to the local end.
  • the server 403 is configured to receive the request information sent by the local end, and establish a session relationship between the local end and the peer end according to the request information.
  • the peer 402 is further configured to initiate a request to the server to obtain a peer certificate issued by the server.
  • the server 403 specifically includes:
  • the preset unit 4031 is configured to preset a correspondence between the terminal user ID and the terminal certificate, and the receiving unit 4032 is configured to receive the request information sent by the local end;
  • the determining unit 4033, the connection presetting unit 4031 and the receiving unit 4032, are configured to determine whether the peer user exists in the correspondence between the terminal user ID and the terminal certificate according to the peer user ID and the peer certificate carried in the request information.
  • the establishing unit 4034 is configured to establish a session relationship between the local end and the opposite end according to the local user ID and the peer user ID when the determining result of the determining unit 4033 is YES.
  • the server also establishes a friend relationship between the local user and the peer user according to the local ID and the peer user ID.
  • the peer end 402 is further configured to send a request to the server, and cache the peer certificate issued by the server.
  • the server 403 further includes a sending unit, configured to send a pair to the peer end according to the request initiated by the peer end. End certificate.
  • the local end identifies the other party through the built-in NFC module at the peer end, and after the local end touches the peer end, the server obtains the local user ID, the peer user ID, and the peer end.
  • the request information of the certificate establishes the conversation relationship between the local end and the peer end, and effectively avoids the trouble that the friends who are close to each other must also perform the search and location verification through the network to establish a friend and then conduct the session.
  • the end user can add strangers around him as IM common friends, and the whole process of establishing a friend relationship is convenient and convenient, and the cumbersome process that the existing technology requires end user verification is saved, and the cost of adding friends between users is reduced.
  • There is a good communication and sharing experience which increases user stickiness and provides users with a convenient friend addition experience. Of course, it also enhances the reputation and value of the software product itself.
  • the device and the system provided in this embodiment may be the same as the method embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • a person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above embodiments may be completed by hardware, or may be instructed by a program to execute related hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the storage medium mentioned may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种建立会话关系的方法、装置和系统，属于互联网技术领域。所述方法包括本端在预设范围内识别出对端，并与对端建立NFC连接，本端和对端分别安装有NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件；本端检测到触碰动作时根据NFC连接向对端发起NFC请求，获取对端用户ID和对端证书，并向服务器发送请求信息，使服务器根据请求信息建立本端和对端的会话关系。本发明通过本端与对端触碰，获取对端用户ID和对端证书，从而将携带有本端用户ID、对端用户ID和对端证书的请求信息发送给服务器，使服务器不需要经过双方的认证，即可建立本端和对端的会话关系，有效避免近在咫尺的好友间还必须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会话的麻烦。

Description

一种建立会话关系的方法、 装置和系统 本申请要求于 2011年 11月 10日提交中国专利局、 申请号为
201110354622.0、 发明名称为 "一种建立会话关系的方法、 装置和系统" 的 中国专利申请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及互联网技术领域， 特别涉及一种建立会话关系的方法、 装置 和系统。
背景技术
随着 3G无线互联网的发展， 人们的无线应用思想越来越成熟， 终端厂 商们对无线技术的支持也在不断增大。 在这个非智能机向智能机转变的时 代， 提供了一种 NFC ( Near Field Communication, 近距离通讯技术）技术， NFC由非接触式射频识别 RFID及互联互通技术整合演变而来， 在单一芯片 上结合感应式读卡器、 感应式卡片和点对点的功能， 能在短距离内与兼容设 备进行识别和数据交换。
现有的建立会话关系的技术， 如图 1所示， 无论在 PC端还是无线终端 的 IM ( Instant Messenger, 即时通讯）软件， 一般是由请求会话者通过网 络将请求信息发给服务器， 该请求信息中携带用户 ID, 用户信息等唯一或非 唯一识别性信息， 服务器根据该请求信息， 向被请求者发送验证消息， 并根 据被请求者的反馈信息建立好友关系后才能进行会话。 若被请求者同意建立 关系， 被请求者向服务器发送同意建立的反馈信息， 服务器建立请求会话者 和被请求者的好友关系， 并将反馈信息反馈给请求会话者， 此时开始会话； 若被请求者拒绝添加， 则不能建立会话关系。
现有技术建立会话关系时， 请求会话者需要通过网络向被请求者发起请 求信息， 且根据被请求者的反馈信息先建立好友关系， 然后才能根据好友关 系进行会话， 建立会话的成本较高。
发明内容
为了减少建立会话关系的成本， 本发明实施例提供了一种建立会话关系 的方法、 装置和系统。
一种建立会话关系的方法， 包括： 本端在预设范围内识别出对端， 并与 所述对端建立近距离无线通讯（NFC)连接， 所述本端和所述对端分别安装有 用于建立所述 NFC连接的 NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件； 所述本端检测到触 碰动作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对端发起 NFC请求， 获取对端用户标识 符（ID)和对端证书， 并向服务器发送请求信息， 所述请求信息携带本端用户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书， 使所述服务器根据所述请求信息建 立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系。
一种建立会话关系的装置， 包括： 识别模块， 用于在预设范围内识别出 对端， 并与所述对端建立近距离无线通讯（NFC)连接， 所述装置和所述对端 分别安装有用于建立所述 NFC连接的 NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件； 第一获 取模块， 用于当检测到触碰操作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对端发起 NFC 请求， 获取对端用户标识符（ID)和对端证书； 建立会话模块， 用于向服务器 发送请求信息， 所述请求信息携带本端用户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对 端证书， 使所述服务器根据所述请求信息建立所述装置和所述对端的会话关 系。
一种建立会话关系的系统， 包括安装有近距离无线通讯 (NFC)模块且开启 即时通讯软件的本端、 安装有 NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件的对端、 和服务 器； 所述本端， 用于在预设范围内识别出对端， 与所述对端建立 NFC连接； 检测到触碰操作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对端发起 NFC请求， 获取所述 对端用户标识符（ID)和对端证书， 并向所述服务器发送请求信息， 所述请求 信息携带本端用户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书； 所述对端， 用于 向所述本端返回所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书； 所述服务器， 用于接收 所述本端发送的所述请求信息， 并根据所述请求信息建立所述本端和所述对 端的会话关系。
在上述建立会话关系的方法、 装置和系统中， 通过本端根据内置的 NFC 模块识别出对端， 在检测到触碰动作时， 获取对端用户 ID和对端证书， 从 而将携带有本端用户 ID、对端用户 ID和对端证书的请求信息发送给服务器， 使服务器不需要经过双方认证， 即可建立本端与对端的会话关系， 有效避免 近在咫尺的好友间还必须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会 话的麻烦。 进一步地， 终端用户可以方便地将身边的陌生人添加为 IM常用 好友， 整个建立好友关系的过程筒洁方便， 省去了现有技术中需要终端用户 验证的繁瑣过程， 降低了建立好友关系的成本， 给用户实现一种便利的好友 添力口体验。
附图概述
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案， 下面将对实施例描述中 所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1是现有技术中建立会话关系的示意图；
图 2是本发明实施例 1中提供的建立会话关系的方法流程图；
图 3是本发明实施例 2中提供的建立会话关系的方法流程图；
图 4是本发明实施例 3中提供的建立会话关系的装置的结构示意图； 图 5是本发明实施例 4中提供的建立会话关系的系统的结构示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式
为使本发明的技术方案和优点更加清楚， 下面将结合附图对本发明实施 方式作进一步地详细描述。
实施例 1
参见图 2 , 本发明实施例提供了一种建立会话关系的方法， 所述方法包 括：
步骤 101 : 本端在预设范围内识别出对端， 并与对端建立近距离无线通 讯（NFC )连接， 本端和对端可为任意安装有加速度计或者其他震动传感器 的电子终端如智能手机、 平板电脑等， 其内分别安装有 NFC模块且开启即时 通讯软件； NFC模块用于建立所述 NFC连接。
步骤 102： 本端检测到触碰动作时， 根据 NFC连接向对端发起 NFC请求， 获取对端用户 ID和对端证书， 并向服务器发送请求信息， 请求信息携带本 端用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书； 所述请求信息例如是通过上述的即时 通讯软件发送的。
步骤 103: 服务器接收请求信息， 并根据请求信息建立本端和对端的会 话关系。
本发明实施例提供的方法， 通过本端根据内置的 NFC模块识别出对端， 在与对端触碰时，获取对端用户 ID和对端证书，从而将携带有本端用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书的请求信息发送给服务器， 使服务器不需要经过双 方认证， 即可建立本端和对端的会话关系， 有效避免近在咫尺的好友间还必 须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会话的麻烦。
实施例 2
参见图 3, 本发明实施例提供了一种建立会话关系的方法， 所述方法包 括：
步骤 201 : 终端设备中安装 NFC模块和 IM软件， 获取终端用户 ID和服 务器下发的终端证书；
具体地， 本发明实施例以申请建立会话者为本端， 会话的另一端为对端 为例进行说明， 本发明实施例中可以有一个本端和多个对端， 在本端和对端 中均安装有 NFC模块和 IM软件。
其中， 本端启动 IM软件后， 本端获取到本端用户 ID, 同理， 对端启用 IM软件后， 对端获取到对端用户 ID; 本端启用 NFC模块后， 向服务器发起 请求， 以获取服务器返回的本端证书， 同理， 对端启动 NFC模块后， 向服务 器发起请求， 以获取服务器返回的对端证书， 该本端证书或对端证书可以为 一串随机数， 也可以为对端和服务器能够识别的其他代码。
其中， 本端用户 ID和对端用户 ID分别唯一标识本端用户和对端用户。 本端用户 ID指本端用户登录在 IM软件中的 IM号， 对端用户 ID指对端用户 登录在 IM软件中的 IM号， 如该 IM软件为 QQ时， 该本端用户 ID为本端用 户登录的 QQ号， 该对端用户 ID为对端用户登录的 QQ号。
本发明实施例以对端启动 NFC模块后， 向服务器发起请求， 获取服务器 下发的对端证书为例进行说明： 对端发起的请求中携带该对端用户 ID,服务 器接收到对端发起的请求后， 生成一个证书作为对端证书， 并将该对端证书 下发给对端， 服务器根据对端用户 ID和对端证书， 建立对端用户 ID和对端 证书的对应关系。
同理， 本端的操作与对端的操作类似， 本发明在此不再赘述， 本端启动 NFC模块后， 向服务器发送请求， 服务器向本端下发本端证书， 并根据本端 用户 ID和本端证书， 建立本端用户 ID和本端证书的对应关系， 即服务器建 立了终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系。
步骤 202: 两台终端设备处于预设范围内时， 识别出对方终端设备， 并 在终端设备之间建立 NFC连接；
其中， 本发明实施例预设 NFC许可范围， 当安装有 NFC模块的本端和安 装有 NFC模块的对端处于该预设范围内时， 本端和对端通过 NFC进行相互配 对操作， 在本端和对端之间建立 NFC连接。
具体地， 本端启动 IM软件时， 会在本端启动 NFC进程， 并将本端用户
ID写入本端的该进程； 对端启动 IM软件时， 也会在对端启动 NFC进程， 并 将对端用户 ID写入对端的该进程。
当本端和对端处于预设范围内时，本端的 NFC模块能够识别出对端的 NFC 模块， 本端识别到对端后， 可以向 IM软件发送一个提醒消息， IM软件收到 该提醒消息后， 即获知本端已经识别到对端的 NFC模块； 然后 IM软件会基 于 NFC进程建立一个 NFC连接， 并通过该 NFC连接来传输数据， 如传输本端 用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书。
步骤 203： 本端检测到触碰动作时根据 NFC连接向对端发起 NFC请求， 以获取对端用户 ID和对端证书；
其中， 本端检测到触碰动作时， 一般是本端触碰对端， 表明本端有与对 端建立会话关系的意向， 通过近距离的终端间触碰方式， 方便的实现终端用 户之间的会话功能， 进一步地， 还可以在本端用户和对端用户之间建立好友 关系。
具体地， 对于对端， 在步骤 201启动 NFC模块后， 获取到对端的对端证 书， 并在启动 IM软件后， 获取到对端用户 ID, 并緩存该对端证书和对端用 户 ID; 本端欲获取对端用户 ID和对端证书时， 通过建立的 NFC连接， 向对 端发起 NFC请求， 从而对端在接收到该 NFC请求后， 向本端返回对端用户 ID 和对端证书。
步骤 204: 本端向服务器发送请求信息， 使服务器建立本端和对端的会 话关系。
其中， 本端发送的请求信息中携带本端用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证 书， 其中， 该对端证书是由对端向服务器发请求， 服务器下发给对端后， 本 端向对端发起请求， 对端将该对端证书发送给本端。 服务器接收到该请求信 息后， 首先判断预设的终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系中， 是否存在该 对端用户 ID对应的对端证书， 存在对端用户 ID对应的对端证书时， 此时表 明该对端是经过服务器认证的对端， 防止恶意用户通过这种临时会话的机制 来进行恶意会话。
步骤 205: 服务器根据该本端用户 ID和对端用户 ID, 建立本端用户和 对端用户的好友关系。
其中， 上述步骤 204完成本端和对端的会话关系后， 服务器通过建立本 端用户和对端用户的好友关系， 建立了本端用户和对端用户的稳定的好友关 系， 即时以后本端和对端不再近距离触碰， 由于建立了稳定的好友关系， 本 端和对端也可以进行正常会话。
步骤 206: 服务器建立本端用户和对端用户的好友关系后， 向本端和对 端分别下发一通知消息；
其中， 该通知消息可以携带一标识， 用于通知好友关系是否建立完成， 本端和对端接收到该通知消息后， 根据携带的标识即能获知是否完成好友关 系的建立。
本端和对端接收到服务器下发的通知消息后， 获知双方已经建立稳定的 好友关系， 即使本端和对端不再近距离触碰， 由于建立了稳定的好友关系， 本端用户和对端用户仍然可以进行正常的会话。
本发明实施例提供的方法， 通过本端根据内置的 NFC模块识别出对端， 在与对端触碰时，获取对端用户 ID和对端证书，从而将携带有本端用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书的请求信息发送给服务器， 使服务器不需要经过双 方认证， 即可建立本端和对端的会话关系， 有效避免近在咫尺的好友间还必 须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会话的麻烦。 进一步地， 终 端用户可以方便地将身边的陌生人添加为 IM常用好友， 整个建立好友关系 的过程筒洁方便， 省去了现有技术中需要终端用户验证的繁瑣过程， 在减少 用户间好友添加成本的同时， 有一个 4艮好的交流与共享的体验， 增加用户粘 性， 给用户提供了一种便利的好友添加体验， 当然也提升即时通讯软件产品 自身的口碑与价值。
实施例 3
参见图 4, 本发明实施例提供了一种建立会话关系的装置， 所述装置具 体包括：
识别模块 301 , 用于在预设范围内识别出对端， 并与对端建立近距离无 线通讯 NFC连接， 所述装置和所述对端分别安装有 NFC模块且开启即时通讯 软件；
第一获取模块 302, 用于当检测到触碰动作时， 根据 NFC连接向对端发 起 NFC请求， 获取对端用户 ID和对端证书；
建立会话模块 303 , 用于向服务器发送请求信息， 请求信息携带本端用 户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书， 使服务器根据请求信息建立本端和对端的 会话关系。
进一步地， 所述装置还包括：
第二获取模块， 用于当对端向服务器发起请求时， 获取服务器下发的对 端证书。
本发明实施例提供的装置， 通过根据内置的 NFC模块识别出对端， 在 与对端触碰时， 获取对端的对端用户 ID和对端证书， 从而将携带有本端用 户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书的请求信息发送给服务器， 使服务器不需要 经过双方的认证， 即可建立本端和对端的会话关系， 有效避免近在咫尺的好 友间还必须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会话的麻烦。
实施例 4
参见图 5, 本发明实施例提供了一种建立会话关系的系统， 所述系统包 括安装有 NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件的本端 401、 安装有 NFC模块且开启 即时通讯软件的对端 402和服务器 403;
本端 401 , 用于在预设范围内识别出对端， 与对端建立近距离无线通讯
NFC连接； 检测到触碰动作时根据 NFC连接向对端发起 NFC请求， 获取对端 用户 ID和对端证书， 向服务器发送请求信息， 请求信息携带本端用户 ID、 对端用户 ID和对端证书；
对端 402, 用于向本端返回对端用户 ID和对端证书；
服务器 403 , 用于接收所述本端发送的所述请求信息， 并根据请求信息 建立本端和对端的会话关系。
其中， 对端 402还用于向服务器发起请求， 获取服务器下发的对端证书。 其中， 服务器 403具体包括：
预设单元 4031 , 用于预设终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系； 接收单元 4032, 用于接收所述本端发送的请求信息； 判断单元 4033, 连接预设单元 4031和接收单元 4032 , 用于根据请求信 息携带的所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书， 判断终端用户 ID和终端证书的 对应关系中是否存在对端用户 ID对应的对端证书；
建立单元 4034, 连接判断单元 4033, 用于当判断单元 4033的判断结果 为是时， 根据本端用户 ID和对端用户 ID建立本端和对端的会话关系。
其中， 服务器还根据本端 ID和对端用户 ID, 建立本端用户和对端用户 的好友关系。
进一步地， 对端 402还用于向服务器发送请求， 并緩存服务器下发的对 端证书； 相应地， 服务器 403还包括下发单元， 用于根据对端发起的请求， 向对端下发对端证书。
本发明实施例提供的系统， 本端在和对端通过内置的 NFC模块识别出 对方，并在本端与对端触碰后，服务器获取到携带本端用户 ID、对端用户 ID 和对端证书的请求信息， 建立本端和对端的会话关系， 有效避免近在咫尺的 好友间还必须通过网络进行查找定位验证先建立好友再进行会话的麻烦。 进 一步地， 终端用户可以将身边的陌生人添加为 IM常用好友， 整个建立好友 关系的过程筒洁方便， 省去了现有技术需要终端用户验证的繁瑣过程， 在减 少用户间好友添加成本的同时， 有一个 4艮好的交流与共享的体验， 增加用户 粘性， 给用户提供了一种便利的好友添加体验， 当然也提升软件产品自身的 口碑与价值。
本实施例提供的装置及系统， 具体可以与方法实施例属于同一构思， 其 具体实现过程详见方法实施例， 这里不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以 通过硬件来完成， 也可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成， 所述的程序可以 存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中， 上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储 器， 磁盘或光盘等。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例， 并不用以限制本发明， 凡在本发明 的原则之内， 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。

Claims

1、 一种建立会话关系的方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法包括： 本端在预设范围内识别出对端，并与所述对端建立近距离无线通讯（NFC) 连接， 所述本端和所述对端分别安装有用于建立所述 NFC连接的 NFC模块且 开启即时通讯软件；
所述本端检测到触碰动作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对端发起 NFC请 求， 获取对端用户标识符（ID)和对端证书， 并向服务器发送请求信息， 所述 请求信息携带本端用户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书， 使所述服务 器根据所述请求信息建立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系。
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述根据所述请求信息建 立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系， 具体包括：
所述服务器根据所述请求信息中携带的所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证 书， 判断预设的终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系中， 是否存在所述对端 用户 ID对应的所述对端证书；
存在所述对端用户 ID对应的所述对端证书时， 居所述本端用户 ID和 所述对端用户 ID建立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述方法还包括：
所述服务器根据所述本端用户 ID和所述对端用户 ID, 建立所述本端用 户和所述对端用户的好友关系。
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法， 其特征在于， 所述对端证书由所述对端 向服务器发起请求， 所述服务器下发所得， 并緩存在所述对端。
5、 一种建立会话关系的装置， 其特征在于， 所述装置包括：
识别模块， 用于在预设范围内识别出对端， 并与所述对端建立近距离无 线通讯（NFC)连接， 所述装置和所述对端分别安装有用于建立所述 NFC连接 的 NFC模块且开启即时通讯软件；
第一获取模块， 用于当检测到触碰操作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对 端发起 NFC请求， 获取对端用户标识符（ID)和对端证书；
建立会话模块， 用于向服务器发送请求信息， 所述请求信息携带本端用 户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书， 使所述服务器根据所述请求信息 建立所述装置和所述对端的会话关系。
6、 如权利要求 5所述的装置， 其特征在于， 所述装置还包括： 第二获取模块， 用于当所述对端向所述服务器发起请求时， 获取所述服 务器下发的对端证书。
7、 一种建立会话关系的系统， 其特征在于， 所述系统包括安装有近距离 无线通讯 (NFC)模块且开启即时通讯软件的本端、 安装有 NFC模块且开启即 时通讯软件的对端、 和服务器；
所述本端， 用于在预设范围内识别出对端， 与所述对端建立 NFC连接； 检测到触碰操作时， 根据所述 NFC连接向所述对端发起 NFC请求， 获取所述 对端用户标识符（ID)和对端证书， 并向所述服务器发送请求信息， 所述请求 信息携带本端用户 ID、 所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书；
所述对端， 用于向所述本端返回所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证书； 所述服务器， 用于接收所述本端发送的所述请求信息， 并根据所述请求 信息建立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述服务器包括： 预设单元， 用于预设终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系；
接收单元， 用于接收所述本端发送的请求信息；
判断单元， 用于根据所述请求信息携带的所述对端用户 ID和所述对端证 书， 判断所述终端用户 ID和终端证书的对应关系中是否存在所述对端用户 ID对应的所述对端证书；
建立单元， 用于当所述判断单元的判断结果为是时， 根据所述本端用户
ID和所述对端用户 ID建立所述本端和所述对端的会话关系。
9、 如权利要求 7所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述服务器还用于根据所 述本端用户 ID和所述对端用户 ID, 建立所述本端用户和所述对端用户的好 友关系。
10、 如权利要求 7所述的系统， 其特征在于， 所述对端还用于向所述服 务器发送请求， 并緩存所述服务器下发的对端证书；
所述服务器还包括下发单元， 用于根据所述对端发起的请求， 向所述对 端下发对端证书。
PCT/CN2012/081532 2011-11-10 2012-09-18 一种建立会话关系的方法、装置和系统 Ceased WO2013067853A1 (zh)

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