WO2013147143A1 - 樹脂組成物及びその成形体 - Google Patents
樹脂組成物及びその成形体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013147143A1 WO2013147143A1 PCT/JP2013/059499 JP2013059499W WO2013147143A1 WO 2013147143 A1 WO2013147143 A1 WO 2013147143A1 JP 2013059499 W JP2013059499 W JP 2013059499W WO 2013147143 A1 WO2013147143 A1 WO 2013147143A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/08—Copolymers of styrene
- C08L25/12—Copolymers of styrene with unsaturated nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L55/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
- C08L55/02—ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2025/04—Polymers of styrene
- B29K2025/08—Copolymers of styrene, e.g. AS or SAN, i.e. acrylonitrile styrene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2055/00—Use of specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2023/00 - B29K2049/00, e.g. having a vinyl group, as moulding material
- B29K2055/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
- B29K2067/003—PET, i.e. poylethylene terephthalate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/0085—Copolymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resin composition that has both high impact resistance and high-quality appearance without injection and has excellent fluidity and chemical resistance, and a molded product thereof.
- ABS resin Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which molding fluidity is improved while maintaining impact resistance.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for obtaining jetness by dyeing black with a coloring prescription using a specific organic dye in an ABS resin.
- Patent Document 3 the total light transmittance of the resin itself is 50% or more. When the total light transmittance is less than 30%, it is described that the colorability is not sufficient (Patent Document 3).
- Patent Document 1 cannot obtain an appearance of excellent color tone, and therefore has two characteristics that are in conflict with each other, that is, high impact resistance and high quality appearance only by injection molding. The material could not be obtained. Moreover, since PC / ABS is likely to be hydrolyzed in an alkali and / or high heat and high humidity environment, its use is limited. In Patent Documents 2 and 3, although high jetness, transparency, and jetness are obtained, a material having both high impact resistance and a high-quality appearance has not been obtained.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has a high impact resistance and a high-quality appearance only by injection molding without painting, and a resin composition and a molded body excellent in fluidity and chemical resistance. Is intended to provide.
- the inventor has intensively studied to achieve the above object.
- (A) at least two monomers selected from the group consisting of an aromatic vinyl monomer, a vinyl cyanide monomer, and other copolymerizable monomers in the rubbery polymer
- thermoplastic resin composition comprising a polymer obtained by polymerizing a polymer and (C) a polyester containing at least an alicyclic diol and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, wherein the total amount of components (A) to (C) is When the content is 100% by mass, the component (A) is 15 to 50% by mass, the total amount of the components (B) and (C) is 85 to 50% by mass, and the linear expansion coefficient of the component (A) is 12. 5 is a ⁇ 10 -5 ⁇ 19 ⁇ 10 -5 / °C resin composition and child By, we solved this problem.
- the present invention is as follows. (1) (A) At least two monomers selected from the group consisting of an aromatic vinyl monomer, a vinyl cyanide monomer, and other copolymerizable monomers in the rubber polymer. And a graft copolymer obtained by grafting at least two monomers selected from the group consisting of (B) an aromatic vinyl monomer, a vinyl cyanide monomer, and other copolymerizable monomers.
- thermoplastic resin composition comprising a polymer obtained by polymerizing a polymer and (C) a polyester containing at least an alicyclic diol and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, wherein the total amount of components (A) to (C) is When the content is 100% by mass, the component (A) is 15 to 50% by mass, the total amount of the component (B) and the component (C) is 50 to 85% by mass, and the linear expansion coefficient of the component (A) is 12%. .5 is a ⁇ 10 -5 ⁇ 19 ⁇ 10 -5 / °C, the thermoplastic resin Narubutsu.
- the alicyclic diol in the component (C) is 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol (TMCD) and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol (CHDM).
- TMCD 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol
- CHDM 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol
- the thermoplastic resin composition according to (1), wherein the aromatic dicarboxylic acid in the component (C) contains terephthalic acid.
- the total amount of the components (A) to (C) is 100% by mass
- the total amount of the components (A) and (B) is 20 to 80% by mass
- the component (C) is 80% by mass.
- the thermoplastic resin composition according to (1) or (2) which is ⁇ 20% by mass.
- thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the compounding amount of the vinyl monomer is 30 to 45% by mass.
- acrylic acid The thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of (1) to (4), comprising 1 to 15% by mass of an ester-based monomer unit component.
- thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 further comprising carbon black and / or a dye as a colorant.
- thermoplastic resin composition obtained by injection-molding the thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of (1) to (6).
- (8) The injection molded body according to (7), wherein the injection molded body is a casing.
- (9) The injection molded article according to (7) or (8), wherein the injection molded article is unpainted.
- the rubber polymer (A) includes at least two types of monomers selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl cyanide monomers, and other copolymerizable monomers.
- Examples of the rubbery polymer used for the graft copolymer grafted with the monomer include polybutadiene, butadiene-styrene copolymer, butadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer, butadiene-acrylic copolymer, and styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer.
- Conjugated diene rubbers such as polymers, polyisoprene and styrene-isoprene copolymers, and hydrogenated products thereof, acrylic rubbers such as ethyl acrylate and butyl acrylate, ethylene- ⁇ -olefin-polyene copolymers, Examples include ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymers, silicone rubber, silicone-acrylic rubber, etc. It can use individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Of these, polybutadiene, styrene-butadiene copolymer, styrene-butadiene block copolymer and acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of impact resistance.
- the rubbery polymer may have a uniform composition, may contain polymers having different compositions, or may have a continuously changing composition.
- aromatic vinyl monomer in the polymer (B) obtained by polymerizing two kinds of monomers styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, ethylstyrene, pt- Examples thereof include butylstyrene and vinylnaphthalene, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Of these, styrene and ⁇ -methylstyrene are particularly preferable.
- At least two kinds selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl cyanide monomers and other copolymerizable monomers are selected from the group consisting of aromatic vinyl monomers, vinyl cyanide monomers and other copolymerizable monomers.
- Examples of the vinyl cyanide monomer in the polymer (B) obtained by polymerizing seed monomers include acrylonitrile and methacrylonitrile, and these can be used alone or in combination of two kinds.
- examples of other copolymerizable monomers in the polymer (B) obtained by polymerizing seed monomers include acrylic acid esters such as methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, and butyl acrylate, and similar substituted methacrylic monomers.
- Acid esters acrylic acids such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, N-substituted maleimide monomers such as N-phenylmaleimide and N-methylmaleimide, and glycidyl methacrylate
- the monomer include a silyl group-containing monomer, and more preferable among them are methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, N-phenylmaleimide, and glycidyl methacrylate. They are butyl acrylate and butyl methacrylate. By including these, it will become excellent in fluidity
- the graft ratio of the graft copolymer (A) is preferably 200% or less, more preferably 50 to 190%, still more preferably 60 to 170%.
- the linear expansion coefficient of the graft copolymer (A) can be controlled to 12.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 to 19 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 / ° C.
- the graft copolymer (A) has a specific linear expansion coefficient.
- the linear expansion coefficient of the component (A) is 12.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 to 19 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 / ° C., preferably 12.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 to 17 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 / ° C.
- excellent sharpness and transparency can be expressed.
- Vividness refers to the sharpness of an image reflected on the surface. For example, you can think of an image reflected on a piano or an image reflected on a high-grade black-painted car. I can feel it strongly.
- the linear expansion coefficient of the component (A) is measured by dissolving the resin component other than the graft copolymer (A) from the composition or injection molded product containing the graft copolymer (A). ) Is not dissolved, and the insoluble matter (E) is taken out and used for measurement.
- the solvent for example, methylene chloride or chloroform can be suitably used.
- the insoluble matter (E) can be taken out with a centrifuge, etc., and the vacuum-dried insoluble matter (E) is formed by compression or the like.
- compression molding conditions for example, an insoluble component (E) sandwiched from above and below with an aluminum plate and / or a metal plate is melted with a 230 ° C. heating plate, compressed to 4 mm thickness, and then heated to 40 ° C. Solidifying with a cooling plate can be mentioned.
- TMA thermal expansion measuring device
- the graft ratio is ((A2) / (A1)) ⁇ where (A1) is the mass of the rubbery polymer in the graft copolymer (A) and (A2) is the mass of the grafted copolymer. 100 [%] can be defined.
- the graft ratio is obtained by dissolving resin components other than the graft copolymer (A) from the composition or injection-molded body containing the graft copolymer (A) by the same method as in the measurement of the linear expansion coefficient ( A)
- a solvent that does not dissolve the component is selected, and the insoluble matter (E) is taken out.
- the insoluble component (E) is separated into the soluble component with a centrifuge, and the extracted insoluble component (E) is analyzed for rubber components and other components with a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT-IR). It can be determined based on the result.
- FT-IR Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer
- the graft copolymer (A) of the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is in the form of being dispersed in the continuous phase of the polymer (B).
- the shape may be indefinite, rod-shaped, flat plate, or particle shape, but from the viewpoint of impact resistance, the particle shape is more preferable.
- the rubber polymer dispersed in the thermoplastic resin composition has a volume average particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m or more in terms of a mold release effect when producing an injection molded product, and a surface of the injection molded product having a freshness. It is preferable that the thickness is 1.2 ⁇ m or less in terms of film quality. More preferred is 0.15 to 0.8 ⁇ m, further preferred is 0.15 to 0.6 ⁇ m, and particularly preferred is 0.2 to 0.4 ⁇ m.
- the volume average particle diameter can be obtained by preparing an ultrathin section from an injection-molded body, performing observation with a transmission electron microscope (TEM), and performing image analysis on an arbitrary range of 50 ⁇ m ⁇ 50 ⁇ m of the ultrathin section.
- TEM transmission electron microscope
- the volume average particle diameter corresponds to the diameter when the shape of the rubbery polymer is spherical, and when it is not spherical, it is the average value of the longest diameter and the shortest diameter.
- the rubber polymer (A1) may be a heterogeneous structure containing a rubber component and a resin component, such as a structure containing an occlusion in which a resin component is phase-separated inside the rubber polymer. is there.
- the volume average particle diameter of the rubbery polymer portion in the case of particles containing occlusion is measured in a state including occlusion.
- the graft copolymer (A) can be produced by a known method such as emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, suspension bulk polymerization, or solution polymerization.
- a method using a redox initiator / catalyst system or a thermal decomposition type initiator can be mentioned, but the redox initiator / catalyst system can easily control the graft ratio. Therefore, the obtained resin composition has the advantage of excellent mechanical strength, and further, since the final polymerization rate is likely to increase, the amount of unreacted monomers and oligomers in the composition can be kept low. More preferable.
- an ungrafted copolymer is automatically generated in addition to the graft copolymer (A) (corresponding to (B) in the present invention).
- the polymer (B) As a method for producing the polymer (B), it can be produced by methods such as emulsion polymerization, bulk polymerization, suspension polymerization, suspension bulk polymerization, and solution polymerization.
- the polymer (B) in the present embodiment includes a graft unreacted component (B) produced as a by-product when the component (A) is produced as described above.
- the total reduced viscosity ( ⁇ sp / c) of all these components (B) is preferably 0.3 to 1.0 dl / g, more preferably 0.35 to 1.0 dl / g, still more preferably 0.35 to 0.9 dl / g, particularly preferably 0.35 to 0.6 dl / g.
- the component (A) is first dissolved using a solvent that does not dissolve the component (A) but dissolves the other components, (C) component is reprecipitated by adding a solvent in which (B) component dissolves well but (C) component does not dissolve in the remaining mixed solution of (B) component and (C) component. And (B) component, and a solution in which 0.50 g of component (B) was dissolved in 100 ml of 2-butanone was measured by measuring the outflow time in a Cannon-Fenske type capillary tube at ⁇ 30 ° C. Obtainable.
- Component (B) in this embodiment is a copolymer of an aromatic vinyl monomer and a vinyl cyanide monomer, or an aromatic vinyl monomer, a vinyl cyanide monomer, an acrylic
- the blending amount of the vinyl cyanide monomer with respect to 100% by mass of the copolymer or the terpolymer (B) is 15 to It is preferable that it is 45 mass%. More preferably, it is 25 to 45% by mass, still more preferably 30 to 45% by mass, and particularly preferably 35 to 45% by mass. By setting it as this range, transparency and chemical resistance are improved.
- the amount of the acrylate monomer is preferably 1 to 15% by mass when the component (B) is 100% by mass. More preferably, it is 3 to 10% by mass.
- it is easier to obtain an injection-molded article having good transparency and jet blackness as well as improving fluidity by containing an acrylate monomer.
- butyl acrylate and butyl methacrylate are particularly preferably used.
- the component (B) is extracted in the same manner as described above, and the extracted component (B) is converted into a Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FT). -IR).
- FT Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer
- -IR spectrophotometer
- the component (C) includes a polyester containing at least an alicyclic diol and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid.
- the component (C) by including the component (C), it is possible to obtain a high-quality appearance, high impact resistance, and excellent chemical resistance.
- the polyester (C) containing at least an alicyclic diol and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid as used in the present embodiment is an alicyclic diol compound and / or a diol containing a derivative from the alicyclic diol compound and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid.
- a polycondensation product with a dicarboxylic acid containing a derivative from an acid and / or an aromatic dicarboxylic acid is preferred.
- Examples of the diol according to this embodiment include 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 1,2-cyclohexanedimethanol, 1,3-cyclohexanedimethanol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 2,2,4,4-tetra
- Examples of alicyclic diols such as methyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol, among which 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol and / or 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol are preferred. .
- 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol is 20 to 70 mol% and 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol is 30 to 80 mol%. It is preferable. More preferably, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol is 30 to 60 mol% and 2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-1,3-cyclobutanediol is 40 to 70 mol%.
- diol As the diol according to the present embodiment, cis, trans, or a mixture thereof can be used.
- diol As the diol according to the present embodiment, other diols may be contained in addition to the alicyclic diol as long as the effects of the present embodiment are not impaired. It is preferable that another diol other than a formula is 5 mol% or less.
- Other diols other than alicyclic include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol and p-xylene glycol.
- dicarboxylic acids according to the present embodiment examples include terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, orthophthalic acid, 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, and 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, and among them, terephthalic acid is preferable.
- the resin composition according to the present embodiment may be blended with various resins as required by any method within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. it can.
- examples of such a resin include aromatic polycarbonate and amorphous polyester.
- the blending amount of these components is preferably in a range not exceeding 25% by mass with respect to 100% by mass in total of the components (A) to (C). More preferably, it is 10 mass% or less.
- the preferred blending amount of the polymer obtained by polymerizing at least two monomers and (C) the polyester containing at least the alicyclic diol and the aromatic dicarboxylic acid is the total amount of the components (A) to (C).
- the total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is preferably 20 to 80% by mass, more preferably 30 to 70% by mass, still more preferably 35 to 65% by mass, preferably ( C) 80 to 20% by mass of component, Ri preferably 70 to 30 mass%, more preferably from 65 to 35 wt%. If the total blending amount of the component (A) and the component (B) is 20% by mass or more, the fluidity and impact resistance are excellent, and if it is 80% by mass or less, the impact resistance is excellent.
- the preferable blending amount of the component (A) is 15 to 50% by weight, preferably 15 to 40% by weight when the total amount of the components (A) to (C) is 100% by weight. More preferably, it is 20 to 40% by mass. By setting it as 15 mass% or more, it is not inferior to impact resistance and extrusion stability, and setting it as 50 mass% or less does not deteriorate transparency and fluidity.
- component (A) is separated using a solvent that dissolves other components, and component (B) dissolves well in the remaining mixed solution of component (B) and component (C), but component (C) dissolves. It is possible to use a method of separating each of the components (C) and (B) by adding a solvent that is not added to reprecipitate the component (C) and measuring the respective masses.
- the solvent for example, methylene chloride or chloroform can be used as a solvent that does not dissolve the component (A) and other components, and a solvent that dissolves the component (B) well but does not dissolve the component (C). Acetone can be used. Even if the resin composition or the injection-molded body contains a material other than the above, an appropriate solvent can be selected from each composition and the above operation can be easily performed.
- various additives can be blended according to any method as necessary within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention, in addition to the above components.
- additives examples include plasticizers, lubricants, colorants, antistatic agents, various peroxides, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, and light stabilizers.
- the amount of these additives is preferably in a range not exceeding 10% by mass with respect to the resin composition.
- Mitsubishi Carbon Black # 980 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
- PVC blackness 36 or more is preferable.
- the PVC blackness is a relative value representing the blackness of a compound obtained by kneading carbon black and PVC resin, and does not indicate an absolute value. It can be said that the higher the score, the higher the degree of jetness of the PVC resin.
- dyestuff it is preferable to use several types together. For example, it is preferable to use an organic dye in combination, and in order to obtain the jet black of the present invention, it is preferable to use three or more organic dyes in combination. For example, it is preferable to select three or more colors from the following dyes and pigments of each color. Red; R. 179, S.M. R. 111, D.E. R. 60, S.M. R. 145, D.E. R.
- a manufacturing method of the resin composition of the present embodiment for example, (1) A method in which the components (A) to (C) are collectively supplied to a twin screw extruder and melt kneaded, (2) Using a twin-screw extruder provided with an upstream supply port and a downstream supply port, after supplying the component (A) and the component (B) from the upstream supply port and melt-kneading, from the downstream supply port ( C) a method of supplying components and melt-kneading, (3) Using a twin-screw extruder provided with an upstream supply port and a downstream supply port, supplying the component (C) from the upstream supply port and melt-kneading, then the component (A) from the downstream supply port ( B) A method of supplying components and melt-kneading, (4) Using a twin-screw extruder provided with an upstream supply port and a downstream supply port, after supplying the components (A) and (C) from the
- the component (A), the component (B), the component (C) are blended in specific amounts, and the linear expansion coefficient of the component (A) is 12.5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5.
- the temperature within the range of -19 ⁇ 10 -5 / ° C, it is possible to have both high-quality appearance (transparency, sharpness and jet-blackness) and conflicting characteristics of impact resistance, fluidity and chemical resistance. .
- the resin composition of the present embodiment is characterized in that a molded article having a high-quality appearance can be produced by only injection molding without painting.
- the injection speed is preferably faster, and the injection pressure is preferably not too high.
- the faster the injection speed the more uniform the surface of the molded body can be, and by controlling the flatness of the rubber polymer on the surface of the molded body due to the injection pressure, a product with higher jetness and color development can be obtained. Can do.
- the raw materials used are as follows.
- (A-2) Graft copolymer (A) 54% by mass (butadiene 40% by mass, graft rate 35%), graft unreacted copolymer (B) 46% by mass (mixing amount of vinyl cyanide monomer) 25 mass%), reduced viscosity 0.38 dl / g, volume average particle diameter of rubbery polymer 250 nm.
- (A-3) Graft copolymer (A) 78% by mass (butadiene 30% by mass, graft rate 160%), graft unreacted copolymer (B) 22% by mass (amount of vinyl cyanide monomer) 40% by mass), reduced viscosity 0.5 dl / g, volume average particle diameter of rubbery polymer 250 nm.
- B AS; Acrylonitrile / styrene copolymer (B-1) 20% by mass of acrylonitrile, 80% by mass of styrene, reduced viscosity 0.67 dl / g. (B-2) Acrylonitrile 25% by mass, styrene 75% by mass, reduced viscosity 0.62 dl / g. (B-3) 30% by mass of acrylonitrile, 70% by mass of styrene, and a reduced viscosity of 0.58 dl / g. (B-4) Acrylonitrile 34 mass%, styrene 66 mass%, reduced viscosity 0.61 dl / g.
- (B-5) Acrylonitrile 39 mass%, styrene 51 mass%, butyl acrylate mass 10%, reduced viscosity 0.42 dl / g. 3.
- aromatic dicarboxylic acid component terephthalic acid is included.
- C-3 Trade name “PET-G GN001”, manufactured by EASTMAN, Inc.
- glycol component ethylene glycol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol are included.
- aromatic dicarboxylic acid component terephthalic acid is included. 4).
- D aromatic polycarbonate; The product name “Panlite L-1250Y”, manufactured by Teijin Ltd.
- the evaluation method of each physical property is as follows. (Evaluation methods) ⁇ Measurement of linear expansion coefficient> The resin composition pellet and chloroform were shaken with a shaker for 2 hours.
- an MVR value was obtained by averaging three points.
- a commercially available acrylic lacquer ⁇ main solvent “butyl acetate”; 60%, co-solvent “ethylbenzene, xylene, isopropanol”; 40%) ⁇ was applied to the 1 mm thick portion of the plate and left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber for 48 hours. After leaving it to stand, the following surface properties were visually determined as follows.
- a resin composition was prepared as follows using a twin screw extruder (“TEM-58SS” manufactured by Toshiba Machine).
- the supply port was one on the upstream side, and the components (a), (B), and (C) that were sufficiently dried to remove moisture were supplied.
- the cylinder temperature of the extruder at that time was set to 250 ° C. for all stages. At this time, the discharge amount of the kneaded material was 300 kg / hour, and the screw rotation speed was 250 rpm.
- Table 1 shows the raw material types and mixing ratios. Table 1 shows the results of the above evaluations using the obtained pellets.
- Example 7 As the component (D), an aromatic polycarbonate resin is added, and the component (B) is the same as in Example 1 except that only the graft unreacted copolymer (B) contained in the component (a) is used. Obtained.
- Table 1 shows the types of raw materials and the mixing ratio. Table 1 shows the results of the above evaluations using the obtained pellets.
- Comparative Example 1 A resin composition was prepared as follows using a twin screw extruder (“TEM-58SS” manufactured by Toshiba Machine). The supply port was provided at one location on the upstream side, and components (a) and (B) that were sufficiently dried to remove moisture were supplied. The cylinder temperature of the extruder at that time was set to 250 ° C. for all stages. At this time, the discharge amount of the kneaded material was 300 kg / hour, and the screw rotation speed was 250 rpm.
- TEM-58SS twin screw extruder
- Table 1 shows the types of raw materials and the mixing ratio. Table 1 shows the results of the above evaluations using the obtained pellets. (Comparative Example 2) (D) A pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that the component was added and supplied.
- Table 1 shows the types of raw materials and the mixing ratio. Table 1 shows the results of the above evaluations using the obtained pellets. (Comparative Examples 3 and 4) A pellet was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 2 except that the component (C) was added and supplied instead of the component (D).
- Table 1 shows the raw material types and mixing ratios. Table 1 shows the results of the above evaluations using the obtained pellets.
- the resin composition of the present invention has high color developability (high quality appearance) and high impact resistance due to excellent transparency, sharpness, and jetness, and also has good fluidity and chemical resistance. Therefore, it has industrial applicability to casings of electrical and electronic equipment, automobile exterior parts, and the like.
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Abstract
Description
(1) (A)ゴム質重合体に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも二種の単量体をグラフトさせたグラフト共重合体と、(B)芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも二種の単量体を重合させた重合体と、(C)少なくとも脂環式ジオールと芳香族ジカルボン酸が含まれるポリエステルとを含む熱可塑性樹脂組成物であって、(A)~(C)成分の合計量を100質量%としたとき、(A)成分が15~50質量%、(B)成分と(C)成分の合計量が50~85質量%であり、上記(A)成分の線膨張係数が12.5×10-5~19×10-5/℃である、上記熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(2) 前記(C)成分中の脂環式ジオールが、2,2,4,4-テトラメチル-1,3-シクロブタンジオール(TMCD)と、1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノール(CHDM)とを含み、前記(C)成分中の芳香族ジカルボン酸が、テレフタル酸を含む、(1)に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(3) 前記(A)~(C)成分の合計量を100質量%としたとき、前記(A)、(B)成分の合計量が20~80質量%、(C)成分が80質量%~20質量%である、(1)又は(2)に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(4) 前記(B)成分中に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体の合計量として100質量%が含まれるとき、シアン化ビニル系単量体の配合量が、30~45質量%である、(1)~(3)のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(5) 前記(B)成分中に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体の合計量として100質量%が含まれるとき、アクリル酸エステル系単量体単位成分を1~15質量%含む、(1)~(4)のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(6) 着色剤として、カーボンブラック及び/又は染料をさらに含む、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
(7) (1)~(6)のいずれかに記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物を射出成形して得られる射出成形体。
(8) 前記射出成形体が筐体である、(7)に記載の射出成形体。
(9) 前記射出成形体が無塗装である、(7)又は(8)に記載の射出成形体。
<グラフト共重合体(A)、重合体(B)>
本実施形態に係る(A)ゴム質重合体に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも二種の単量体をグラフトさせたグラフト共重合体に用いられるゴム質重合体としては、ポリブタジエン、ブタジエン-スチレン共重合体、ブタジエン-アクリロニトリル共重合体、ブタジエン-アクリル共重合体、スチレン-ブタジエン-スチレンブロック共重合体、ポリイソプレン、スチレン-イソプレン共重合体等の共役ジエン系ゴム、及びこれらの水素添加物、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸ブチル等のアクリル系ゴム、エチレン-α-オレフィン-ポリエン共重合体、エチレン-α-オレフィン共重合体、シリコーンゴム、シリコーン-アクリルゴム等が挙げられ、これらは単独又は二種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。
この中で耐衝撃性の点から特に好ましいのは、ポリブタジエン、スチレン-ブタジエン共重合体、スチレン-ブタジエンのブロック共重合体及びアクリロニトリル-ブタジエン共重合体が好ましく用いられる。
アクリル酸エステル系単量体を含む場合においては、アクリル酸エステル系単量体の配合量は、(B)成分を100質量%としたとき1~15質量%であることが好ましい。よりこのましくは3~10質量%である。ここで、アクリル酸エステル系単量体を含む方が流動性を向上させると共に、透明性及び漆黒性の良好な射出成形体が得易くなる。中でも特に、アクリル酸ブチルやメタクリル酸ブチルが好ましく使用される。
<ポリエステル(C)>
本実施形態においては、(C)成分として、少なくとも脂環式ジオールと芳香族ジカルボン酸が含まれるポリエステルを含む。本実施形態において、(C)成分を含むことにより、高品位な外観と高い耐衝撃性、さらに耐薬品性にも優れたものを得ることができる。
<添加剤>
本実施形態に係る樹脂組成物は、上記成分以外にも、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、必要に応じて種々の添加剤を、任意の方法により配合することができる。そのような添加剤としては、可塑剤、滑剤、着色剤、帯電防止剤、各種過酸化物、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、光安定剤等が挙げられる。これらの添加剤の配合量としては、樹脂組成物に対して、それぞれ10質量%を超えない範囲であることが好ましい。
高品位な外観を得るためには、着色剤として黒度の高いカーボンブラックや染料を使用することが好ましい。黒度の高いカーボンブラックとは、「三菱カーボンブラック#960」(三菱化学社製);PVC黒度=28よりも黒度が高いものが好ましく、「三菱カーボンブラック#980」(三菱化学社製);PVC黒度=36以上が好ましい。ここでPVC黒度とは、カーボンブラックとPVC樹脂を混練したコンパウンドの黒度を表す相対値であり、絶対値を示したものではない。点数の高い方が、PVC樹脂漆黒度が高いといえる。染料料を使用する場合には、数種類を併用することが好ましい。例えば、有機染料を併用することが好ましく、本発明の漆黒を得るためには、三種以上の有機染料を併用することが好ましい。例えば、以下の各色の染顔料の中から、三種以上の色を選択することが好ましい。
赤;S.R.179、S.R.111、D.R.60、S.R.145、D.R.191、S.R.52、S.R.150、S.R.149、S.R.24、V.R41
青;S.B.35、D.B.14、S.B.97、S.B.87、D.B.60
黄;D.Y.54(S.Y.114)、D.Y.157、D.Y.160、D.Y.105、S.Y.16、S.Y.93、D.Y201
緑;S.G.3
紫;D.V.28、S.V.13、D.V.26、S.V.36
上記は、各染料のColor Index (C.I.)Noを示す。
<製造方法>
次に、本実施形態の樹脂組成物の製造方法の一例を、以下に説明する。
(1)(A)~(C)成分を一括して二軸押出機に供給し溶融混練する方法、
(2)上流側供給口と下流側供給口を備えた二軸押出機を用い、上流側供給口より(A)成分と(B)成分を供給し溶融混練した後、下流側供給口より(C)成分を供給し溶融混練する方法、
(3)上流側供給口と下流側供給口を備えた二軸押出機を用い、上流側供給口より(C)成分を供給し溶融混練した後、下流側供給口より(A)成分と(B)成分を供給し溶融混練する方法、
(4)上流側供給口と下流側供給口を備えた二軸押出機を用い、上流側供給口より(A)成分と(C)成分を供給し溶融混練した後、下流側供給口より(B)成分を供給し溶融混練する方法、
(5)上流側供給口と2箇所の下流側供給口を備えた二軸押出機を用い、上流側供給口より(A)成分の一部と(C)成分を供給し溶融混練した後、下流側供給口より残りの(A)成分と(B)成分を溶融混練する方法、
等が挙げられる。
<成形体の製造方法>
本実施形態の樹脂組成物の特徴は、塗装することなく射出成形のみで、高品位な外観を持つ成形体を作製することができるところにある。このような高外観の成形体の製造方法としては、例えば、射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=270℃、金型温度=70℃の一般的な射出成形によって得ることができる。また、金型温度を80℃と130℃とに加熱/冷却を繰り返すヒートアンドクール成形が好ましく、高外観の成形体をより容易に得ることができる。これは、特に薄肉成形体の場合に好ましく使用される。
(使用した原料)
1.(a)ABS(グラフト未反応成分を含む)
アクリロニトリル・ブタジエン・スチレン共重合体;
(a-1)グラフト共重合体(A)69質量%(ブタジエン30質量%、グラフト率130%)、グラフト未反応共重合体(B)31質量%(シアン化ビニル系単量体の配合量;20質量%)、還元粘度0.39dl/g、ゴム質重合体の体積平均粒子径250nm。
(a-2)グラフト共重合体(A)54質量%(ブタジエン40質量%、グラフト率35%)、グラフト未反応共重合体(B)46質量%(シアン化ビニル系単量体の配合量;25質量%)、還元粘度0.38dl/g、ゴム質重合体の体積平均粒子径250nm。
(a-3)グラフト共重合体(A)78質量%(ブタジエン30質量%、グラフト率160%)、グラフト未反応共重合体(B)22質量%(シアン化ビニル系単量体の配合量;40質量%)、還元粘度0.5dl/g、ゴム質重合体の体積平均粒子径250nm。
2.(B)AS;
アクリロニトリル・スチレン共重合体
(B-1)アクリロニトリル20質量%、スチレン80質量%、還元粘度0.67dl/g。
(B-2)アクリロニトリル25質量%、スチレン75質量%、還元粘度0.62dl/g。
(B-3)アクリロニトリル30質量%、スチレン70質量%、還元粘度0.58dl/g。
(B-4)アクリロニトリル34質量%、スチレン66質量%、還元粘度0.61dl/g。
(B-5)アクリロニトリル39質量%、スチレン51質量%、アクリル酸ブチル質量10%、還元粘度0.42dl/g。
3.(C)ポリエステル;
(C-1)商品名「Tritan TX2000」、EASTMAN社製
グリコール成分として、2,2,4,4-テトラメチル-1,3-シクロブタンジオールと1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノールを含む。
芳香族ジカルボン酸成分として、テレフタル酸を含む。
(C-2)商品名「PCT-G DN001」、EASTMAN社製
グリコール成分として、エチレングリコールと1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノールを含む。
芳香族ジカルボン酸成分として、テレフタル酸を含む。
(C-3)商品名「PET-G GN001」、EASTMAN社製
グリコール成分として、エチレングリコールと1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノールを含む。
芳香族ジカルボン酸成分として、テレフタル酸を含む。
4.(D)芳香族ポリカーボネート;
商品名「パンライト L-1250Y」、帝人社製
各物性の評価方法は以下のとおりである。
(評価方法)
<線膨張係数の測定>
樹脂組成物ペレットとクロロホルムを振とう機で、2時間振とうさせた。振とう後、遠心分離機にて、回転数20000rpmで60分間遠心分離した。遠心分離終了後、デカンテーションした。この操作を3度行い、沈殿物(クロロホルム不溶分(E))を取り出した。この沈殿物を80℃で30分間乾燥した後、デシケーター中で30分以上放冷し、これをアルミ板、及び、金属板で上下から挟み込んだものを、230℃の加熱板で溶融させ、4mm厚にコンプレッションし固め、その成形体を精密カットソーを用いて、縦4mmt×横5mm×高さ10mmに切削した。これを熱膨張測定装置(TMA)にてASTM D696に準じて評価した。測定は、3点の加算平均をもって線膨張係数の値とした。
<全光線透過率及びHazeの測定>
射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=250℃、金型温度=60℃にて5cm×9cm、厚み2.5mmの平板を射出成形した。この平板を用いて、ASTM D1003に準じて評価した。測定は、3点の加算平均をもって全光線透過率及びHazeの値とした。
<鮮映性の測定>
射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=250℃、金型温度=60℃にて5cm×9cm、厚み2.5mmの平板を射出成形した。この平板を用いて、写像性測定装置(スガ試験機(株)、ICM-10P型、スリット間隔0.125mm、反射角度60°)を用いて測定した。測定は、5点の加算平均をもって鮮映性の値とした。
<シャルピー衝撃強度の測定>
射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=250℃、金型温度=60℃にて、ISO294に準じて厚み4mmの多目的試験片A型(長さ150mm、狭い部分の幅10.0mm)を成形した。得られた試験片を80×10×4mmの形状に加工し、加工した試験片にノッチを付与して、ISO179に準じてシャルピー衝撃強度を測定した。測定は、10点の加算平均をもってシャルピー衝撃値とした。
<流動性の測定>
得られた樹脂組成物ペレットを、ISO1133に準じて220℃、10kg荷重の条件において測定した。測定は、3点の加算平均をもってMVR値とした。
<耐薬品性の測定>
射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=250℃、金型温度=60℃にてゲート側から厚みが3mm、2mm、1mmとなっている3段プレートを射出成形した。このプレートの厚み1mmの部分に垂直に市販のアクリルラッカー{主溶剤「ブチルアセテート」;60%、助溶剤「エチルベンゼン、キシレン、イソプロパノール」;40%)}を塗布し、48時間恒温恒湿室に放置した後、その後の表面性状について見た目で以下のように判定した。
◎(優良);表面に光沢があり、周囲の物体が鮮明に移りこむ。
○(良);表面の光沢に劣り、移り込む周囲の物体の輪郭が鮮明でない。
×(不可);表面の光沢がなく、周囲の物体の移り込みがない。
<漆黒性の測定>
後述する実施例1~11、比較例1~4の熱可塑性樹脂組成物100質量部に対し、カーボンブラックを1質量部練り込んだ後、射出成形機を用いて、シリンダー温度=270℃、金型温度=70℃にて5cm×9cm、厚み2.5mmの平板を射出成形した。カーボンブラックは、「三菱カーボンブラック#980」(三菱化学社製);PVC黒度=28を用いた。
この平板を多光源分光測色計「MSC-5N-GV5」(スガ試験機(株)製)用いて、d/8反射(正反射光を除く)、測定孔φ15、C光源/2°視野、L*a*b*表色系にて、L*を測定した。測定は、2点の加算平均をもってL*値とした。
2軸押出機(東芝機械製「TEM-58SS」)を用いて以下のとおりに樹脂組成物を作製した。供給口は、上流側に1ヶ所とし、充分に乾燥して水分除去を行った(a)、(B)、(C)成分を供給した。その際の押出機のシリンダー温度は、全段250℃に設定した。また、この時の混練物の吐出量は300kg/時間、スクリュー回転数は250rpmであった。
(D)成分として、芳香族ポリカーボネート樹脂を加え、(B)成分は(a)成分に含まれるグラフト未反応共重合体(B)のみを用いた以外は、実施例1と同様にしてペレットを得た。
(比較例1)
2軸押出機(東芝機械製「TEM-58SS」)を用いて以下のとおりに樹脂組成物を作製した。供給口は、上流側に1ヶ所とし、充分に乾燥して水分除去を行った(a)、(B)成分を供給した。その際の押出機のシリンダー温度は、全段250℃に設定した。また、この時の混練物の吐出量は300kg/時間、スクリュー回転数は250rpmであった。
(比較例2)
(D)成分を加えて供給した以外は、比較例1と同様にしてペレットを得た。
(比較例3、4)
(D)成分の代わりに(C)成分を加えて供給した以外は、比較例2と同様にしてペレットを得た。
Claims (9)
- (A)ゴム質重合体に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも二種の単量体をグラフトさせたグラフト共重合体と、(B)芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも二種の単量体を重合させた重合体と、(C)少なくとも脂環式ジオールと芳香族ジカルボン酸が含まれるポリエステルとを含む熱可塑性樹脂組成物であって、(A)~(C)成分の合計量を100質量%としたとき、(A)成分が15~50質量%、(B)成分と(C)成分の合計量が50~85質量%であり、上記(A)成分の線膨張係数が12.5×10-5~19×10-5/℃である、上記熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 前記(C)成分中の脂環式ジオールが、2,2,4,4-テトラメチル-1,3-シクロブタンジオール(TMCD)と、1,4-シクロヘキサンジメタノール(CHDM)とを含み、前記(C)成分中の芳香族ジカルボン酸が、テレフタル酸を含む、請求項1に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 前記(A)~(C)成分の合計量を100質量%としたとき、前記(A)、(B)成分の合計量が20~80質量%、(C)成分が80質量%~20質量%である、請求項1又は2に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 前記(B)成分中に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体の合計量として100質量%が含まれるとき、シアン化ビニル系単量体の配合量が、30~45質量%である、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 前記(B)成分中に、芳香族ビニル系単量体、シアン化ビニル系単量体及びその他の共重合可能な単量体の合計量として100質量%が含まれるとき、アクリル酸エステル系単量体単位成分を1~15質量%含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 着色剤として、カーボンブラック及び/又は染料をさらに含む、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の熱可塑性樹脂組成物を射出成形して得られる射出成形体。
- 前記射出成形体が筐体である、請求項7に記載の射出成形体。
- 前記射出成形体が無塗装である、請求項7又は8に記載の射出成形体。
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| KR1020147025820A KR20140125438A (ko) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-29 | 수지 조성물 및 그 성형체 |
| CN201380017984.8A CN104245833A (zh) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-29 | 树脂组合物及其成形体 |
| US14/389,047 US20150065637A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-29 | Resin composition and molded body thereof |
| EP13768463.5A EP2832789A4 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2013-03-29 | RESIN COMPOSITION AND FORM BODY THEREOF |
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| EP (1) | EP2832789A4 (ja) |
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| JP2015168819A (ja) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-28 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及びその成形体 |
| JP2016204599A (ja) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-12-08 | 旭化成株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及びその成形体 |
| WO2019117315A1 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品、並びにセルロース系樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
| WO2019117316A1 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品 |
| WO2019188347A1 (ja) * | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-03 | テクノUmg株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及びその成形品 |
| WO2020251026A1 (ja) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品 |
| WO2020251025A1 (ja) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品 |
| US10941282B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2021-03-09 | Nec Corporation | Cellulose resin composition, molded body and product using same |
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| US11149133B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2021-10-19 | Nec Corporation | Cellulose resin composition, molded body and product using same |
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| US11512198B2 (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2022-11-29 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyvinyl chloride and copolyester compositions and articles made using these compositions |
| KR102295658B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-10 | 2021-08-31 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 열가소성 수지 조성물 |
| KR20200036301A (ko) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-07 | 에스케이케미칼 주식회사 | 고분자 수지 조성물 |
| US11198782B2 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate and copolyester compositions and articles made using these compositions |
| US11198781B2 (en) | 2018-12-14 | 2021-12-14 | Eastman Chemical Company | Polyvinyl chloride, polycarbonate and copolyester compositions and articles made using these compositions |
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| JP2015168819A (ja) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-09-28 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物及びその成形体 |
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| WO2019117315A1 (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品、並びにセルロース系樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
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| WO2020251025A1 (ja) | 2019-06-14 | 2020-12-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | セルロース系樹脂組成物、成形体及びこれを用いた製品 |
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| JP7469087B2 (ja) | 2020-03-18 | 2024-04-16 | 住友化学株式会社 | 光学フィルム及びフレキシブル表示装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2832789A1 (en) | 2015-02-04 |
| CN104245833A (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
| US20150065637A1 (en) | 2015-03-05 |
| KR20140125438A (ko) | 2014-10-28 |
| JPWO2013147143A1 (ja) | 2015-12-14 |
| EP2832789A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| JP5812506B2 (ja) | 2015-11-17 |
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