WO2013162013A1 - 浴用剤組成物 - Google Patents
浴用剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013162013A1 WO2013162013A1 PCT/JP2013/062440 JP2013062440W WO2013162013A1 WO 2013162013 A1 WO2013162013 A1 WO 2013162013A1 JP 2013062440 W JP2013062440 W JP 2013062440W WO 2013162013 A1 WO2013162013 A1 WO 2013162013A1
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- bath
- bath agent
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9755—Gymnosperms [Coniferophyta]
- A61K8/9761—Cupressaceae [Cypress family], e.g. juniper or cypress
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bath agent composition.
- a bath preparation containing a carbonate and an organic acid is widely known as an excellent bath preparation because it generates bubbles of carbon dioxide gas in the bath water and the blood circulation promoting effect is obtained by the carbon dioxide gas.
- studies have been made to bring additional effects and synergistic effects by further blending various components with such bath agents.
- herbal medicines such as carrots are known as components that can be blended in a so-called foaming bath agent blended with a carbonate and an organic acid (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
- a foaming bath agent has been developed that can synergistically enhance the promoting effect and the moisturizing effect of the skin after bathing (see Patent Document 3).
- the bath preparation which provided the pain relieving effect by using the extract obtained from the cypress plant is also developed (patent document 4).
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-234015 Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-546 JP 60-215618 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-158058
- the present invention includes the following components (A) to (C): (A) a carbonate containing 30% by mass or more of a dialkali metal carbonate (A1), A bath agent composition containing (B) an organic acid and (C) a CGRP response accelerator is provided.
- the present invention sufficiently exhibits an additional effect by providing a high storage stability while sufficiently exhibiting the blood circulation promoting effect due to the generation of carbon dioxide gas containing a carbonate and an organic acid.
- a bath agent composition is provided.
- the present inventors have made various studies, and by combining a CGRP response promoter with a carbonate containing a specific amount of a dialkali metal carbonate and an organic acid, the composition retains good dispersibility and is excellent in storage. It has been found that stability can be imparted, and further, by continuously using such a composition, it has been found that the responsiveness of blood vessels to a thermal load is unexpectedly increased, and the present invention has been completed.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention not only can the carbon dioxide gas be generated satisfactorily to increase the blood circulation promoting effect, but even when a CGRP response promoter is contained, high storage stability can be imparted. Therefore, the action of the CGRP response promoter can be sufficiently exerted over time, and particularly when used continuously, excellent blood vessel responsiveness to a thermal load can be brought about.
- FIG. 4 is a graph comparing changes in skin blood flow on the day before the start of bathing (foot bathing) for 4 consecutive weeks (initial) and the day after the end of continuous use (after 4 weeks), and the vertical axis represents skin blood flow (mL / Min / 100 g), and the horizontal axis represents time (min).
- FIG. 1 (a) shows the case of Sarayu (Comparative Example 5)
- FIG. 1 (b) shows the case of using the bath preparation composition of the present invention (Example 1), both of which have an initial skin temperature of 30 ° C. As a result of observing changes until the skin was heated to 42 ° C., kept at 42 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then returned to 30 ° C. It is.
- FIG. 2 (a) shows the wrinkle before bathing (foot bathing)
- FIG. 2 (b) shows the wrinkle after bathing (foot bathing) for 4 consecutive weeks.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention contains (A) a carbonate containing 30% by mass or more of a dialkali metal carbonate (A1). Carbonate (A), when the bath agent composition of the present invention is added to bath water, generates carbon dioxide gas together with organic acid (B) described later, thereby providing blood circulation promoting effect and good warming feeling on the skin. Can be granted.
- This component (A) contains 30 mass% or more of a dialkali metal carbonate (A1) in the component (A). That is, 30 mass% or more of dialkali metal carbonate (A1) is contained in the total amount of component (A).
- dialkali metal carbonate (A1) examples include dialkali metal carbonates such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, and sodium carbonate is preferred from the viewpoint of blood circulation promoting effect.
- the content of the dialkali metal carbonate (A1) is 30% by mass or more in the component (A) from the viewpoint of securing the amount of carbon dioxide gas generated and maintaining good storage stability, and preferably 40%. Is 100 to 100% by mass, more preferably 50 to 100% by mass, and still more preferably 60 to 100% by mass.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention may contain a carbonate (A2) other than the dialkali metal carbonate (A1) in the component (A).
- the component (A2) include monoalkali metal carbonates such as sodium hydrogen carbonate and potassium hydrogen carbonate, carbonates of divalent or higher metals such as calcium carbonate, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a monoalkali metal carbonate is preferable, and sodium hydrogen carbonate or potassium hydrogen carbonate is more preferable.
- the content of the monoalkali metal carbonate is preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, in 100% by mass of the component (A).
- the content is preferably 0 to 40% by mass, and further, it is preferable not to contain a monoalkali metal carbonate, except that it is inevitably mixed in other components.
- the content of the carbonate of the component (A) is preferably 20 to 70% by mass in the bath agent composition of the present invention from the viewpoint of securing a sufficient amount of carbon dioxide gas to produce a sufficient blood circulation promoting effect. More preferably, it is 25 to 65% by mass, and further preferably 30 to 60% by mass.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention contains an organic acid (B).
- Such components (B) are solid at room temperature (25 ° C.) such as malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, phthalic acid, fumaric acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid and oxalic acid.
- the organic acid is preferred. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, one or more selected from citric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, and oxalic acid are more preferable, and citric acid or fumaric acid is more preferable.
- the content of the component (B) is preferably 20 to 70% by mass in the bath composition of the present invention, and more preferably, from the viewpoint of ensuring a carbon dioxide gas generation amount and providing a sufficient blood circulation promoting effect. Is 25 to 65% by mass, and more preferably 30 to 60% by mass.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention contains a CGRP response promoter (C).
- a component (C) is an agent capable of promoting a series of activities in cells expressing CGRP responsiveness, that is, CGRP receptor or having CGRP receptor.
- CGRP CGRP response promoter
- an increase in intracellular cAMP occurs through the activation of adenylate cyclase via the G protein.
- K + channels are opened through protein kinase A activation.
- eNOS is activated through protein kinase A activation, and NO production is promoted.
- the produced NO acts on vascular smooth muscle cells, and K + channels are opened through intracellular cGMP activation via NO.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention uses such a carbon dioxide generator and a CGRP responsive accelerator (C) in combination, and therefore relaxes vascular smooth muscles together with carbon dioxide to promote the expansion of blood vessels. It is possible to improve the blood circulation and skin metabolism and enhance the blood vessel responsiveness while providing an excellent blood circulation promoting effect. Specifically, it can be seen that, for example, when the bath composition of the present invention is used for bathing, blood vessel responsiveness to a thermal load is enhanced.
- component (C) examples include carrot, asunalo, cucumber, butcher bloom, yellowfin, hemelocallis fluva, spinach, hibamata, birch, rice protein, rice oil, aloe vera, buttonpi, laminaria, star fruit, cornflower, lemongrass, Examples include Kyonin, lemon, sweet marjoram, maronier, royal jelly, rosehip and extracts thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Carrot refers to Panax ginseng belonging to the genus Tochibanin ginseng
- carrot extract means an extract obtained from carrot.
- Carrot extract can be any part of carrot, such as whole grass, leaves, stems, buds, flowers, buds, wood parts, bark, lichens, roots, rhizomes, corms, corms, tubers, seeds, fruits, fungi
- An extract from a nucleus, a resin, or the like, or a combination thereof may be used, but an extract from the root is preferable.
- “Asunaro” refers to Thujopsis dolabrata belonging to the genus Asuro of the cypress family
- “Asunaro extract” means an extract obtained from Asunaro.
- Asunaro extract can be any part of Asunaro, such as whole grass, leaves, stems, buds, flowers, buds, wood parts, bark, lichens, roots, rhizomes, corms, corms, tubers, seeds, fruits, fungi
- An extract from a nucleus, a resin, or the like, or a combination thereof may be used, but an extract from a leaf / branch is preferable.
- Cucumber refers to Cucumis sativus belonging to the Cucumber family cucumber
- cucumber extract means an extract obtained from cucumber.
- Cucumber extract can be any part of cucumber, such as whole grass, leaves, stems, buds, flowers, buds, wood parts, bark, lichens, roots, rhizomes, corms, corms, tubers, seeds, fruits, fungi
- An extract from a nucleus, a resin, or the like, or a combination thereof may be used, but an extract from a fruit is preferable.
- ⁇ Butcher Bloom '' refers to Ruscus aculeatus of the lily family
- ⁇ Kihada '' refers to Phellodendron amurense of the citrus family
- ⁇ Hemerocallis fulva '' refers to Hemerocallis fulva of the lily family
- ⁇ Hosenka '' Refers to Impatiens balsamina of the family Aceraceae
- ⁇ Hibamata '' refers to Fucus vesiculosus of the family Hivemata
- ⁇ Birch '' refers to the birch plant, preferably the European birch Betula pendula
- ⁇ Aloe vera '' Refers to Aloe vera of the Aloe family
- button pi refers to the root bark of Paeonia moutan of the family of buttons
- “Laminaria” refers to Laminaria algae
- star fruit refers to the averrhoa carambol
- rice from which “rice protein” and “rice oil” are derived means the seeds of Gramineae
- royal jelly means a secretory gland (large gonad, It refers to substances secreted from the pharyngeal glands.
- the extract of the above-mentioned butcher bloom is a plant
- any part thereof for example, whole grass, leaf, stem, bud, flower, bud, wood part, bark, lichen, root, rhizome, temporary Any extract from corms, corms, tubers, seeds, fruits, mycorrhiza or resin, or combinations thereof may be used.
- the preferred sites for obtaining these extracts are specifically rhizomes for butcher bloom, bark for yellowfin, flowers for Hemerocallis fulva, flowers or above ground for spinach, and for Hibamata.
- Kyonin it is a seed.
- lemon it is a fruit.
- sweet marjoram it is a leaf.
- Marronnier it is a fruit.
- the parts listed above may be subjected to the extraction process as they are, or may be subjected to the extraction process after being pulverized, cut or dried.
- Such an extract can be obtained by extracting a site to be extracted at room temperature or under heating, or by extracting using an extraction tool such as a Soxhlet extractor.
- Either a polar solvent or a nonpolar solvent can be used as a solvent for extraction.
- the solvent include, for example, water; alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol and butanol; polyhydric alcohols such as propylene glycol and butylene glycol; ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone; esters such as methyl acetate and ethyl acetate; Linear and cyclic ethers such as diethyl ether; polyethers such as polyethylene glycol; hydrocarbons such as squalane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene; halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and dichloroethane And supercritical carbon dioxide; pyridine; organic solvents such as oils and fats and other oils; and mixtures thereof.
- ⁇ 1 type, or 2 or more types selected from these.
- water, alcohol, and its aqueous solution are mentioned, As ethanol, ethanol is preferable. More preferred solvents are water and an aqueous ethanol solution.
- the blending ratio (volume ratio) of alcohol and water is preferably 0.001 to 100: 99.999 to 0, more preferably 5 to 95:95 to 5, further preferably 20 to 80:80 to 20, 30 to 70:70 to 30 is even more preferable, and 40 to 60:60 to 40 is still more preferable.
- the ethanol concentration is preferably 40 to 60% by volume.
- the amount of the solvent used is preferably 1 to 100 mL with respect to 1 g of the site to be extracted (in terms of dry mass).
- the extraction conditions are not particularly limited as long as sufficient extraction can be performed, but the extraction time is preferably 3 minutes to 30 days, more preferably 60 minutes to 14 days, and the extraction temperature is from 0 ° C. to the solvent boiling point. Preferably, 5 to 70 ° C is more preferable. Usually, extraction is performed for a long time at a low temperature and for a short time at a high temperature.
- the extraction means for obtaining the extract include solid-liquid extraction, liquid-liquid extraction, immersion, decoction, leaching, reflux extraction, ultrasonic extraction, microwave extraction, and stirring.
- extraction conditions include 15 to 25 ° C. for 7 to 14 days, 70 ° C. for 5 hours, and the like.
- solid-liquid extraction with stirring is desirable.
- suitable conditions for this solid-liquid extraction include stirring at 40 to 100 ° C. (preferably 50 to 70 ° C.) at 100 to 1000 rpm for 30 to 300 minutes.
- a means for extracting under a so-called non-oxidizing atmosphere while removing dissolved oxygen by bubbling degassing or inert gas such as nitrogen gas may be used in combination.
- carrots, asunalo, cucumbers, birch and extracts thereof are preferred from the viewpoint of blood circulation promoting effects and skin circulation and skin metabolism improving effects, and carrots, asalos and extracts thereof. Is more preferable.
- the content of the component (C) is preferably 2.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 in dry weight in the bath preparation composition of the present invention from the viewpoint of blood circulation promoting effect and the effect of improving skin circulation and skin metabolism. It is -0.6 mass%, More preferably, it is 2.0 * 10 ⁇ -4> -0.3 mass%, More preferably, it is 2.0 * 10 ⁇ -3> -0.1 mass%.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention may contain a water-insoluble excipient (D).
- a water-insoluble excipient (D) thereby, for example, the component (C) and the water-insoluble excipient (D) can be mixed in advance, and the component (C) can be well dispersed in the composition, so that the storage stability can be easily increased.
- the component (D) is preferably a porous powder from the viewpoint of favorably dispersing the component (C) in the composition.
- the oil absorption of the component (D) is preferably 100 to 700 mL / 100 g, more preferably 200 to 600 mL / 100 g.
- Examples of the component (D) include crystalline silica, amorphous silica, and amorphous aluminosilicate.
- Florite manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation
- Florite R Co., Ltd.
- Silo Pure Fluji Silysia Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Toxeal NR Tokuyama Co., Ltd. ⁇ Oriental Silica Corporation
- Toxeal NP Oriental Silica Corporation
- TIXOLEX 25 Manufactured
- nip seal NA manufactured by Tosoh Silica Co., Ltd.
- crystalline silica such as fluorite is preferable.
- the content of component (D) is preferably 0.01 to 10% by mass, more preferably in the bath agent composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of more stably maintaining the dispersibility of component (C). 0.05 to 5% by mass.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention may further contain an oily component from the viewpoint of increasing a good warm feeling and skin care effect in combination with the CGRP responsiveness due to the component (C).
- oily components include cetyl octanoate, cetyl isooctanoate, butyl laurate, isoamyl laurate, methyl myristate, ethyl myristate, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, ethyl stearate, butyl stearate
- Fatty acid esters such as isotridecyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl linoleate, isopropyl isostearate, isostearyl isostearate, methyl oleate, ethyl oleate; glycerides such as glyce
- the content of the oily component is a viewpoint that can make the skin softer by suppressing further reduction of the moisture content, even for the skin where the moisture content of the stratum corneum is reduced and curing is progressing, From the viewpoint of imparting a feeling of warming, and from the viewpoint of maintaining good dispersibility and improving storage stability, it is preferably 0.05 to 10% by mass, more preferably 0% in the bath agent composition of the present invention. 0.1 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 0.2 to 3.5% by mass.
- components other than the above components components usually used in bath agents, such as nonionic surfactants, water-soluble polymers, saccharides, inorganic salts other than carbonates, vitamins Proteolytic enzymes, bactericidal preservatives, fragrances, pigments and the like may be appropriately contained.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention can be produced according to a conventional method such as a compression granulation method such as extrusion granulation, a compression molding method using a press tableting machine or a briquette machine, and the form thereof is powder, granule , Granular, briquette tablet, tablet and the like, or a form in which a part of the ingredients are granulated or molded in advance and then mixed with the remaining ingredients.
- a component (C) it is preferable to mix a component (C) and a water-insoluble excipient
- the bath agent composition of the present invention is used by dissolving in bath water to generate carbon dioxide bubbles and immersing at least a part of the body in the bath water.
- the part of the body to be immersed is not particularly limited, and may be a whole body bath in which the entire body is immersed, or may be only a part of the body such as the neck, shoulders, hands, arms, and feet.
- foot baths in which the feet, particularly the lower part from the knee and the lower part from the ankle, are immersed in bath water. preferable.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention has a pH of 4 to 7 in the bath water. It is preferable that the pH is 4.5 to 6.5.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention has a carbon dioxide gas concentration of 30 to 1300 ppm in the bath water. It is preferably 60 to 1300 ppm, more preferably 100 to 1300 ppm, and still more preferably 800 to 1300 ppm.
- the bath composition of the present invention can provide a blood circulation promoting effect and a blood vessel responsiveness improving effect to a thermal load which are more excellent by continuous use.
- a sufficient effect can be obtained by bathing daily for 4 or more consecutive days.
- the preferred number of baths is 7 days or more, more preferably 10 days or more, and even more preferably 14 days or more.
- the bathing temperature is preferably 30 to 45 ° C. It is preferably 3 minutes or longer and 30 minutes or shorter, preferably 5 minutes or longer and 20 minutes or shorter, more preferably 10 minutes or longer and 15 minutes or shorter.
- the bath agent composition of the present invention is appropriately packaged and stored in a bag-shaped packaging material.
- the material of the water vapor permeability of the bag-like packaging material used in the present invention 40 ° C., or less 0.6g / m 2 ⁇ day under the conditions of RH 90%, 2 ⁇ preferably 0.3 g / m It is most preferable that it is not more than day and does not substantially transmit water vapor.
- the material of the bag-like wrapping material exhibiting such water vapor permeability include a laminated film made of aluminum having a thickness of 5 to 10 ⁇ m, etc., and having transparency such as a PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film subjected to glass vapor deposition treatment. Is also mentioned as a preferable material for the bag-shaped packaging material.
- the following bath agent composition is further disclosed regarding the embodiment of the present invention described above.
- Composition Composition.
- Carbonate (A2) other than component (A1) in component (A) is preferably a monoalkali metal carbonate, more preferably sodium hydrogen carbonate or potassium hydrogen carbonate, [1] or [ 2] bath composition.
- the content of the monoalkali metal carbonate in the component (A) is preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, and further preferably 0 to 40% by mass.
- [1]-[3] bath agent compositions are
- Component (B) is preferably an organic acid that is solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), more preferably malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid, succinic acid, phthalic acid, fumaric acid, glutaric acid, One or more selected from adipic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid and oxalic acid, more preferably one or two selected from citric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, and oxalic acid.
- the content of component (B) is preferably 20 to 70% by mass, more preferably 25 to 65% by mass, and further preferably 30 to 60% by mass.
- Bath agent composition is preferably 20 to 70% by mass, more preferably 25 to 65% by mass, and further preferably 30 to 60% by mass.
- the content of the component (C) is preferably 2.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 to 0.6% by mass, more preferably 2.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 4 to 0.3% by mass in terms of dry weight.
- Component (C) is preferably carrot, asunalo, cucumber, butcher bloom, yellowfin, hemelocallis fluva, spinach, hibamata, birch, rice protein, rice oil, aloe vera, buttonpi, laminaria, star fruit, cornflower, lemongrass 1 or more selected from Kyonin, lemon, sweet marjoram, maronier, royal jelly, rosehip and extracts thereof, more preferably 1 selected from carrot, asunalo, cucumber, birch and extracts thereof
- Composition preferably used for a foot bath.
- Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Example 1 According to the formulation shown in Table 1, a bath preparation was mixed and prepared using the carrot extract obtained in Production Example 1. The carrot extract was previously mixed with sodium silicate (florite) and then mixed with other components to prepare a bath preparation. The following test was done using the obtained bath agent. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Examples 4 to 5, Comparative Examples 2 to 5 In accordance with the formulation shown in Table 2, a bath preparation was mixed and prepared using the carrot extract obtained in Production Example 1. In Comparative Example 5, the following test was carried out in the state of hot water without using a bath agent. Moreover, the carrot extract was previously mixed with calcium silicate (florite), and then mixed with other components to prepare a bath preparation. The following test was done using the obtained bath agent. These results, including the results of Example 1, are shown in Table 2.
- Each bath agent was introduced into 6 L of 40 ° C. water in the amounts shown in Table 2, and the bath was adjusted to a carbon dioxide concentration of 800 to 1300 ppm and pH 4.5 to 6.5. Soak the lower part and take a foot bath, measure the skin blood flow (mL / min) immediately before the foot bath and immediately after the foot bath, and take the individual blood flow before starting the foot bath as 100. Each blood flow after 15 minutes was displayed as an index, and the average value of 5 people was calculated. The skin blood flow rate was measured using a laser Doppler blood flow meter (ALF21, manufactured by Advance Co., Ltd.) with an electrode attached to the back of the foot.
- ALF21 laser Doppler blood flow meter
- Each bath agent was introduced into 6 L of hot water at 40 ° C. in the amounts shown in Table 2 to bath water having a carbon dioxide gas concentration of 800-1300 ppm and pH 4.5-6.5 once a day for five subjects.
- the lower part of the ankle was immersed for 10 minutes for 4 consecutive weeks and the foot bath was bathed, and the blood vessel responsiveness improving action and skin symptom improving action were evaluated according to the following method and criteria.
- the thermal load on the skin was performed by controlling the temperature of the thermal load probe with a built-in Peltier element using a thermal cooling stimulator (manufactured by Physiotech Co., Ltd.).
- a blood flow measurement probe was fixed to the center of the thermal load probe, and skin blood flow was measured using a laser Doppler blood flow meter (ALF21, manufactured by Atvans Co., Ltd.).
- a load was applied, the temperature was raised to 42 ° C., kept at 42 ° C.
- the bath preparations of the examples are excellent in storage stability, and bathing using this increases the blood flow of skin immediately after foot bathing, and the responsiveness of blood vessels to thermal load by continuous bathing. It can be seen that can be remarkably improved and skin symptoms can be further improved.
- Examples 6 to 9 In accordance with the formulation shown in Table 3, bath preparations were prepared using the asunalo extract and cucumber extract obtained in Production Examples 2-3. When any of the bath preparations was used, the effect of improving the responsiveness of the blood vessels to the thermal load was confirmed, the roughness of the wrinkles was remarkably improved, and the skin was changed into soft skin.
- Example 10 to 15 According to the formulation shown in Table 4, the carrot extract obtained in Production Example 1 was used to prepare a bath preparation by changing the type of organic acid of component (B) or its content. Using the obtained bath preparation, the blood vessel responsiveness improving action and the skin symptom improving action were evaluated in the same manner as described above, and the joint softening action was evaluated according to the following methods and standards. These results, including the results of Example 1, are shown in Table 4.
- Examples 16 to 21 According to the formulation shown in Table 5, the carrot extract obtained in Production Example 1 was used to prepare a bath preparation by changing the content of the carbonate of component (A) and the content of the dialkali salt of carbonate in component (A). . Using the obtained bath preparation, the blood vessel responsiveness improving action, the skin symptom improving action, and the joint softening action were evaluated in the same manner as described above. The results are shown in Table 5.
- Examples 22 to 30 In accordance with the formulation shown in Table 6, bath preparations were prepared using the carrot extract, asunalo extract, cucumber extract and birch extract obtained in Production Examples 1 to 4. Using the obtained bath preparation, the blood vessel responsiveness improving action, the skin symptom improving action, and the joint softening action were evaluated in the same manner as described above. The results are shown in Table 6.
- Examples 31 to 34 According to the formulation shown in Table 7, a bath preparation was prepared using the carrot extract obtained in Production Example 1. Using the obtained bath preparation, the blood vessel responsiveness improving action, the skin symptom improving action, and the joint softening action were evaluated in the same manner as described above. The results are shown in Table 7.
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Abstract
Description
(A)炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)を30質量%以上含む炭酸塩、
(B)有機酸、及び
(C)CGRP応答促進剤
を含有する浴用剤組成物を提供するものである。
本発明の浴用剤組成物は、(A)炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)を30質量%以上含む炭酸塩を含有する。炭酸塩(A)は、本発明の浴用剤組成物を浴水に投入したときに、後述する有機酸(B)とともに炭酸ガスを発生させて、血行促進効果をもたらし、皮膚に良好な温まり感を付与することができる。かかる成分(A)は、成分(A)中に炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)を30質量%以上含む。すなわち、成分(A)全量中に炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)が30質量%以上含まれる。これにより、高い保存安定性を保持することができ、十分な炭酸ガス発生量を確保して優れた血行促進効果をもたらし、後述するCGRP応答促進剤(C)がもたらす効果をも十分に享受することができる。炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)としては、炭酸ナトリウムや炭酸カリウム等の炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩が挙げられ、血行促進効果の点から、炭酸ナトリウムが好ましい。炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)の含有量は、炭酸ガス発生量を確保する観点、及び良好な保存安定性を保持する観点から、成分(A)中に30質量%以上であって、好ましくは40~100質量%であり、より好ましくは50~100質量%であり、さらに好ましくは60~100質量%である。
抽出条件の例として、15~25℃で7日間~14日間、70℃で5時間、等が挙げられる。
また、抽出時間を短縮する場合には、攪拌を伴う固液抽出が望ましい。この固液抽出の好適な条件の一例としては、40~100℃(好ましくは50~70℃)下、100~1000rpmで30~300分間の攪拌が挙げられる。
抽出物の酸化を防止するため、煮沸脱気や窒素ガス等の不活性ガスを通気して溶存酸素を除去しつつ、いわゆる非酸化的雰囲気下で抽出する手段を併用してもよい。
[1]次の成分(A)~(C):
(A)炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)を30質量%以上含む炭酸塩、
(B)有機酸、及び
(C)CGRP応答促進剤
を含有する浴用剤組成物。
[2]成分(A)の含有量は、好ましくは20~70質量%であり、より好ましくは25~65質量%であり、さらに好ましくは30~60質量%である上記[1]の浴用剤組成物。
[3]成分(A)中の成分(A1)以外の炭酸塩(A2)は、好ましくは炭酸モノアルカリ金属塩であり、より好ましくは炭酸水素ナトリウム又は炭酸水素カリウムである上記[1]又は[2]の浴用剤組成物。
[4]成分(A)中における炭酸モノアルカリ金属塩の含有量は、好ましくは60質量%以下であり、より好ましくは50質量%以下であり、さらに好ましくは0~40質量%である上記[1]~[3]の浴用剤組成物。
[6]成分(B)の含有量は、好ましくは20~70質量%であり、より好ましくは25~65質量%であり、さらに好ましくは30~60質量%である上記[1]~[5]の浴用剤組成物。
[8]成分(C)は、好ましくはニンジン、アスナロ、キュウリ、ブッチャーブルーム、キハダ、ヘメロカリスフルバ、ホウセンカ、ヒバマタ、バーチ、米タンパク質、米油、アロエベラ、ボタンピ、ラミナリア、スターフルーツ、ヤグルマギク、レモングラス、キョウニン、レモン、スイートマジョラム、マロニエ、ローヤルゼリー、ローズヒップ及びこれらの抽出物から選ばれる1種又は2種以上であり、より好ましくはニンジン、アスナロ、キュウリ、バーチ及びこれらの抽出物から選ばれる1種又は2種以上である上記[1]~[7]の浴用剤組成物。
[10]成分(D)の吸油量は、好ましくは100~700mL/100g、より好ましくは200~600mL/100gである上記[1]~[9]の浴用剤組成物。
[11]成分(D)は、好ましくは結晶性シリカ、非晶質シリカ、非晶質アルミノ珪酸塩である上記[1]~[10]の浴用剤組成物。
[12]成分(D)の含有量は、好ましくは0.01~10質量%であり、より好ましくは0.05~5質量%である上記[9]~[11]の浴用剤組成物。
[14]さらに油性成分を好ましくは0.05~10質量%含有し、より好ましくは0.1~5質量%含有する上記[1]~[13]の浴用剤組成物。
[15]浴水のpHを好ましくは4~7とするものであり、より好ましくは4.5~6.5とするものである上記[1]~[14]の浴用剤組成物。
[17]好ましくは連続使用するものであり、より好ましくは4日以上、さらに好ましくは7日以上、またさらに好ましくは10日以上連続使用するものである上記[1]~[16]の浴用剤組成物。
[18]好ましくは足浴に用いるものである上記[1]~[17]の浴用剤組成物。
チョウセンニンジンPanax ginsengの根(中国産)100gに50%エタノール水溶液1000mLを加え、室温(25℃)で7日間浸漬抽出した後、ろ過してニンジンエキス840mLを得た(外原規法(10mL, 105℃, 6時間)にて蒸発残分2.8 w/v%)。
アスナロThujopsis dolabrataの葉および小枝(日本産)100gにエタノール1000mLを加え、室温(25℃)で7日間浸漬抽出した後、ろ過してアスナロエキス900mLを得た(外原規法(10mL, 105℃, 6時間)にて蒸発残分0.8 w/v%)。
キュウリCucumis sativusの果実(日本産)100gに50%エタノール水溶液1000mLを加え、室温(25℃)で7日間浸漬抽出した後、ろ過してキュウリエキス1000mLを得た(外原規法(10mL, 105℃, 6時間)にて蒸発残分0.2 w/v%)。
シラカバBetula platyphyllaの樹皮及び木部(日本産)100gに50%エタノール水溶液1000mLを加え、室温(25℃)で7日間浸漬抽出した後、ろ過してバーチエキス1000mLを得た(外原規法(10mL, 105℃, 6時間)にて蒸発残分0.1 w/v%)。
表1に示す処方にしたがい、製造例1で得られたニンジンエキスを用いて浴用剤を混合調製した。なお、ニンジンエキスは、予め珪酸ナトリウム(フローライト)と混合した後、その他の成分と混合することで浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用いて下記試験を行った。結果を表1に示す。
各浴用剤をアルミ(7μm)積層フィルムにて包装し、温度40℃、相対湿度75%RHで6ヶ月保存後の包装パックの膨張性を目視により評価した。
AA:包装パックの膨張は全く確認されなかった。
A:包装パックの膨張は確認されなかった、またはわずかな膨張のみで、包装パックにはまだ充分に膨張する余地があった。
C:包装パックが破裂または明らかに膨張し、包装パックにそれ以上膨張する余地はなかった。
表2に示す処方にしたがい、製造例1で得られたニンジンエキスを用いて浴用剤を混合調製した。なお、比較例5は、浴用剤を用いることなく、さら湯の状態にて下記試験を行った。また、ニンジンエキスは、予め珪酸カルシウム(フローライト)と混合した後、その他の成分と混合することで浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用いて下記試験を行った。実施例1の結果を含め、これらの結果を表2に示す。
40℃の湯6Lに各浴用剤を表2に示す量で投入して、炭酸ガス濃度800~1300ppm、pH4.5~6.5とした浴湯へ、5名の被験者に、15分間足首から下の部分を浸漬して足浴してもらい、足浴を開始する前と、足浴直後の皮膚血流量(mL/min)を測定し、足浴を開始する前の個々の血流量を100として、足浴開始15分後の個々の血流量を指数表示し、5人の平均値を算出した。なお、皮膚血流量は、足背部に電極を装着し、レーザードップラー血流計(ALF21、(株)アドバンス社製)を用いて測定した。
40℃の湯6Lに各浴用剤を表2に示す量で投入して、炭酸ガス濃度800~1300ppm、pH4.5~6.5とした浴湯へ、5名の被験者に、1日1回10分間ずつ、4週間連続して足首から下の部分を浸漬して足浴してもらい、下記方法及び基準にしたがって温熱負荷に対する血管の応答性向上作用及び皮膚症状改善作用を評価した。
皮膚に対する温熱負荷は、ペルチェ素子を内蔵した温熱負荷プローブの温度を、温冷刺激装置((株)フィジオテック社製)を用いて制御することにより行った。温熱負荷プローブの中央部に血流測定用プローブを固定し、レーザードップラー血流計(ALF21、(株)アトバンス社製)を用いて皮膚血流量を測定した。具体的には、まず、前述の5名の被験者の安静時の皮膚に対して初期皮膚温が30℃になるよう調整し、充分に順化させた後、前述の温冷刺激装置にて温熱負荷をかけ、42℃まで上昇させ、42℃で5分キープした後、再び30℃まで戻した。この温熱負荷時の皮膚血流量を、前述の皮膚血流測定装置(レーザードップラー血流計)を用いて測定を行い、連続足浴前の血流量を100とし、下記基準にしたがって評価して、5人の平均を算出した。
A:連続足浴後の血流量が115以上
B:連続足浴後の血流量が105以上、115未満
C:連続足浴後の血流量が105未満
前述の5名の被験者において、足浴を開始する前と、連続足浴後の踵の角層との変化を目視により確認し、専門パネラー5名が下記基準にしたがって評価を行った。
3点:足浴開始前の比べ、明らかなかさつきの改善や柔らかさの向上が認められた。
2点:足浴開始前と比べ、かさつきの改善や柔らかさの向上が認められた。
1点:足浴開始前と比べ、ほとんどかさつきの改善や柔らかさの向上が認められなかった。
0点:足浴前と比べ、かさつきや柔らかさの向上が認められなかった。
個々につけたスコアの平均を算出し、下記基準により評価した。
AA:平均が2.5以上
A:平均が1.5以上2.5未満
B:平均0.5以上1.5未満
C:平均0.5未満
表3に示す処方にしたがい、製造例2~3で得られたアスナロエキス及びキュウリエキスを用いて浴用剤を調製した。いずれの浴用剤を用いた場合も、温熱負荷に対する血管の応答性向上作用が確認され、踵のかさつきも顕著に改善され、柔和な皮膚へ変化した。
表4に示す処方に従い、製造例1で得られたニンジンエキスを用いて成分(B)の有機酸の種類又はその含有量を代えて浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用い、上記と同様にして血管応答性向上作用、及び皮膚症状改善作用を評価し、さらに下記方法及び基準にしたがって関節柔軟化作用を評価した。
実施例1の結果を含め、これらの結果を表4に示す。
仰臥位にて足関節の底屈・背屈角度を測定した。床と足裏が垂直となる位置を0°とし、自ら最大底屈した際の角度を底屈角度、自ら最大背屈した際の角度を背屈角度とし、両者を足し合わせることで足関節の底屈-背屈可動範囲を示す値(°)とした。かかる値における足浴前に対する足浴後の増加分(°)を求め、関節柔軟化作用の評価の指標とした。
表5に示す処方に従い、製造例1で得られたニンジンエキスを用いて成分(A)の炭酸塩の含有量及び成分(A)中の炭酸ジアルカリ塩の含有量を代えて浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用い、上記と同様にして血管応答性向上作用、皮膚症状改善作用、及び関節柔軟化作用を評価した。
結果を表5に示す。
表6に示す処方にしたがい、製造例1~4で得られたニンジンエキス、アスナロエキス、キュウリエキス及びバーチエキスを用いて浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用い、上記と同様にして血管応答性向上作用、皮膚症状改善作用、及び関節柔軟化作用を評価した。
結果を表6に示す。
表7に示す処方にしたがい、製造例1で得られたニンジンエキスを用いて浴用剤を調製した。
得られた浴用剤を用い、上記と同様にして血管応答性向上作用、皮膚症状改善作用、及び関節柔軟化作用を評価した。
結果を表7に示す。
Claims (9)
- 次の成分(A)~(C):
(A)炭酸ジアルカリ金属塩(A1)を30質量%以上含む炭酸塩、
(B)有機酸、及び
(C)CGRP応答促進剤
を含有する浴用剤組成物。 - 成分(A)の含有量が、20~70質量%である請求項1に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 成分(A)中の成分(A1)以外の炭酸塩(A2)が、炭酸モノアルカリ金属塩である請求項1又は2に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 成分(A)中における炭酸モノアルカリ金属塩の含有量が、60質量%以下である請求項3に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 炭酸モノアルカリ金属塩が、炭酸水素ナトリウム又は炭酸水素カリウムである請求項4に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 成分(B)の含有量が、20~70質量%である請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 成分(C)の含有量が、乾燥重量で2.0×10-5~0.6質量%である請求項1~6のいずれか1項に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 成分(C)が、ニンジン、アスナロ、キュウリ、バーチ及びこれらの抽出物から選ばれる1種又は2種以上である請求項1~7のいずれか1項に記載の浴用剤組成物。
- 連続使用するものである請求項1~8のいずれか1項に記載の浴用剤組成物。
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2845580A4 (en) | 2015-12-09 |
| EP2845580A1 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| JP2013241405A (ja) | 2013-12-05 |
| RU2014147746A (ru) | 2016-06-20 |
| TW201345559A (zh) | 2013-11-16 |
| JP6207873B2 (ja) | 2017-10-04 |
| CN104271107A (zh) | 2015-01-07 |
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