WO2013170605A1 - 薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法、显示面板、显示装置 - Google Patents
薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法、显示面板、显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/6755—Oxide semiconductors, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide or cadmium stannate
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/021—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
- H10D30/031—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of thin-film transistors [TFT]
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/6704—Thin-film transistors [TFT] having supplementary regions or layers in the thin films or in the insulated bulk substrates for controlling properties of the device
- H10D30/6713—Thin-film transistors [TFT] having supplementary regions or layers in the thin films or in the insulated bulk substrates for controlling properties of the device characterised by the properties of the source or drain regions, e.g. compositions or sectional shapes
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/67—Thin-film transistors [TFT]
- H10D30/674—Thin-film transistors [TFT] characterised by the active materials
- H10D30/6755—Oxide semiconductors, e.g. zinc oxide, copper aluminium oxide or cadmium stannate
- H10D30/6756—Amorphous oxide semiconductors
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- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D86/021—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs
- H10D86/0221—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs comprising manufacture, treatment or patterning of TFT semiconductor bodies
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D86/021—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs
- H10D86/0231—Manufacture or treatment of multiple TFTs using masks, e.g. half-tone masks
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- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/421—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer
- H10D86/423—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs having a particular composition, shape or crystalline structure of the active layer comprising semiconductor materials not belonging to the Group IV, e.g. InGaZnO
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D86/00—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
- H10D86/40—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
- H10D86/60—Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present invention relate to a thin film transistor array substrate, a method of fabricating the same, a display panel, and a display device. Background technique
- TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display
- TFT-LCD has achieved rapid development, and its size and resolution have been continuously improved.
- Large-size, high-resolution LCD TVs have become a mainstream in the development of TFT-LCDs.
- the mobility of existing amorphous silicon thin film transistors is difficult to meet the needs of liquid crystal displays. .
- the mobility of amorphous silicon thin transistors is generally around 0.5cm 2 /VS, but the mobility of above 1cm 2 /VS is required when the liquid crystal display size exceeds 80 inches and the driving frequency is 120Hz.
- the existing amorphous silicon silicon thin film transistor The mobility is obviously difficult to meet.
- the metal oxide TFT (amorphous IGZO) has high mobility, good uniformity, transparency and simple fabrication process, and can better meet the needs of large-size liquid crystal displays and active organic electroluminescence, and has attracted much attention.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a thin film transistor array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, a display panel, and a display device, which can simplify the manufacturing process of the metal oxide TFT array substrate and reduce the production cost of the product.
- An aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a method of fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate, the method comprising: sequentially depositing a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer, and a source/drain metal layer, the first metal oxide The conductivity of the layer is less than the conductivity of the second metal oxide layer; patterning the first metal oxide layer, the second metal oxide layer, and the source/drain metal layer to form an active layer, respectively , buffer layer and source and drain electrodes.
- the patterning the first metal oxide layer, the second metal oxide layer, and the source/drain metal layer comprises: coating a photoresist on the source/drain metal layer; forming a complete removal region Corresponding to the source electrode, the completely reserved region of the drain electrode, and the partial retention region of the corresponding channel region; etching away the source/drain metal layer, the first metal oxide layer and the second metal oxide layer of the completely removed region; a ashing process to remove the photoresist of the portion of the remaining region; etching away a source/drain metal layer of a portion of the remaining region; etching away a second metal oxide layer of the portion of the remaining region; removing the fully-retained region a photoresist, thereby forming a buffer layer including a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer, and a source/drain metal layer formed on the source electrode buffer layer and the drain electrode buffer layer, respectively Source and drain electrodes.
- the method further includes:
- the manufacturing method includes: forming a pattern of a gate electrode and a gate scan line on the substrate and forming the pattern before depositing the first metal oxide layer, the second metal oxide layer, and the source/drain metal layer Forming a gate insulating layer on the substrate of the gate electrode and the gate scan line; after patterning the first metal oxide layer, the second metal oxide layer, and the source/drain metal layer, forming Forming a pattern including a passivation layer having a contact hole on a substrate having a pattern of the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the data line, and forming a pixel electrode on the passivation layer, the pixel electrode passing through the contact hole
- the drain electrodes are connected.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a thin film transistor array substrate, the array substrate comprising: an active layer formed of a first metal oxide layer; a buffer layer formed of a second metal oxide layer, and a conductive layer of the buffer layer The rate is greater than the conductivity of the active layer, the buffer layer includes a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed of a source/drain metal layer; wherein the source electrode buffer layer is located therein Between the source layer and the source electrode, the drain electrode buffer layer is located between the active layer and the drain electrode.
- the buffer layer includes at least two metal oxide layers from a direction close to the active layer to a distance away from the active layer, that is, as the distance from the active layer increases, the metal Oxidation The conductivity of the layer increases in turn.
- the thin film transistor array substrate further includes: a substrate; a gate electrode and a gate scan line formed on the substrate by a gate metal layer; and a gate on the substrate on which the gate electrode and the gate scan line are formed An insulating layer; an active layer on the gate insulating layer; a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer on the active layer; respectively located at the source electrode buffer layer and the drain electrode buffer layer
- the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the data line a passivation layer including a contact hole on a substrate on which the source electrode, the drain electrode, and the data line are formed; a pixel located on the passivation layer An electrode, wherein the pixel electrode is connected to the drain electrode through the contact hole.
- the material of the buffer layer is amorphous IGZO.
- the material of the active layer is amorphous IGZO, HIZO, IZO, a-InZnO, ZnO:F,
- In 2 0 3 Sn, In 2 0 3 : Mo, Cd 2 Sn0 4 , ZnO: Al, Ti0 2 : Nb or Cd-Sn-0.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a display panel including the thin film transistor array substrate as described above.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a display device including the thin film transistor array substrate as described above.
- the second metal oxide layer having high conductivity can protect the active layer while etching the source and the metal layer, and finally can form a buffer for reducing the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer.
- the layer, so that the active layer and the source electrode and the drain electrode formed by the source/drain metal layer are formed by one patterning process, can save the patterning process, improve the production efficiency, and reduce the production cost of the product.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a thin film transistor array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the position of A-B in FIG. 1 after the first patterning process of the method for fabricating the thin film transistor array substrate according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a second patterning work of a method of fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. After exposure and development in the art, it corresponds to a schematic cross-sectional view at the position A-B in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the position A-B in FIG. 1 after the first etching in the second patterning process of the method for fabricating the thin film transistor array substrate according to the embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view corresponding to the position A-B in FIG. 1 after ashing in the second patterning process of the method for fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to the position of A-B in FIG. 1 after the second patterning process of the method for fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view corresponding to the position A-B in FIG. 1 after the first etching in the third patterning process of the thin film transistor array substrate according to the embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the thin film transistor array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention corresponding to the position A - B in Figure 1.
- the array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines, the gate lines and the data lines crossing each other thereby defining pixel units arranged in a matrix, each of the pixel units including a thin film transistor as a switching element and A pixel electrode that controls the arrangement of liquid crystals.
- the gate of the thin film transistor of each pixel is electrically connected or integrally formed with the corresponding gate line
- the source is electrically connected or integrally formed with the corresponding data line
- the drain is electrically connected or integrally formed with the corresponding pixel electrode.
- the following description is mainly made for a single or a plurality of pixel units, but other pixel units may be formed identically.
- embodiments of the present invention provide a thin film transistor array substrate, a method of fabricating the same, a display panel, and a display device, which can simplify the manufacturing process of the metal oxide TFT array substrate and reduce the production cost of the product.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of fabricating a thin film transistor array substrate capable of forming an active layer formed of a metal oxide layer and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed of a source/drain metal layer by one patterning process.
- the step of forming the active layer and the source electrode and the drain electrode in the manufacturing method includes: sequentially depositing a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer, and a source/drain metal layer, and conductivity of the first metal oxide layer Less than the conductivity of the second metal oxide layer; Coating a photoresist on the source/drain metal layer;
- the photoresist is exposed and developed by a gray tone or halftone mask to form a complete removal region, a correspondingly reserved region of the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a partial retention region of the corresponding channel region, and then the complete removal region is etched away.
- a source/drain metal layer, a first metal oxide layer and a second metal oxide layer forming an active layer, performing a photoresist ashing process to remove a portion of the photoresist in the remaining region, and then etching away a portion of the remaining region Leaking the metal layer, etching away the second metal oxide layer of the partial retention region, forming a channel region of the thin film transistor, removing the photoresist in the completely remaining region, forming a buffer layer including the source electrode buffer layer and the drain electrode buffer layer a buffer layer, and source and drain electrodes formed of source and drain metal layers respectively on the source electrode buffer layer and the drain electrode buffer layer.
- the buffer layer is located between the active layer and the source/drain metal layer, and is also formed of a metal oxide layer, the purpose of which is to reduce the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer, while protecting the underlying active layer , improve the performance of metal oxide TFTs.
- the buffer layer includes an active electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer, the source electrode buffer layer is located between the active layer and the source electrode, and the drain electrode buffer layer is located between the active layer and the drain electrode.
- the active layer is formed of a low conductivity metal oxide layer
- the buffer layer is formed of a high conductivity metal oxide layer.
- the high conductivity metal oxide layer has a high oxygen content, and the metal oxide layer has good conductivity, Rs ⁇ 10 6 ohm. square mm/m, close to the conductor; oxygen content in the low conductivity metal oxide layer Low, the conductivity of the metal oxide layer is not good, 10 6 ohm. square mm / m ⁇ 1 ⁇ ⁇ 10 11 ohm. square mm / m, is a semiconductor.
- a highly conductive metal oxide layer may be doped with amorphous indium gallium oxide (IGZO).
- the low conductivity metal oxide layer can be used for yttrium indium oxide (HIZO), IZO, a-InZnO, ZnO:F, In 2 0 3 :Sn, In 2 0 3 :Mo, Cd 2 Sn0 4 , ZnO : Al, Ti0 2 : Nb, Cd-Sn-0 or other metal oxides.
- HIZO yttrium indium oxide
- IZO a-InZnO
- ZnO:F In 2 0 3 :Sn
- In 2 0 3 :Mo Mo
- Cd 2 Sn0 4 ZnO : Al
- Ti0 2 : Nb Cd-Sn-0 or other metal oxides.
- the buffer layer may be formed of at least two metal oxide layers of high conductivity, the conductivity of the at least two metal oxide layers increasing sequentially from a direction close to the active layer to a direction away from the active layer.
- the surface of the active layer of the channel region may be repaired to repair damage and contamination of the active layer during etching.
- the surface of the active layer of the channel region may be treated with N 2 0 or 02 plasma.
- the plasma process parameters are: pressure 100-2000mT, RF power 500W-4000W, N 2 0 gas flow 500-3000sccm.
- the manufacturing method of the thin film transistor array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention may include: forming a pattern of a gate electrode and a gate scan line on the substrate;
- the photoresist is exposed and developed by a gray tone or halftone mask to form a complete removal region, a correspondingly reserved region of the corresponding source electrode, the drain electrode and the data line, and a partial retention region of the corresponding channel region, and then completely etched away.
- the second metal oxide layer having high conductivity can protect the active layer not only when etching the source and drain metal layers, but also can form the source electrode and a buffer layer of a contact resistance between the drain electrode and the active layer, thereby forming an active layer and a source electrode and a drain electrode formed of the source/drain metal layer by one patterning process, thereby saving a patterning process, improving production efficiency, and lowering the product Production costs.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a thin film transistor array substrate, the array substrate comprising: an active layer formed of a first metal oxide layer;
- a buffer layer formed of a second metal oxide layer, wherein a conductivity of the buffer layer is greater than a conductivity of the active layer, and the buffer layer includes a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer;
- the source electrode buffer layer is located between the active layer and the source electrode
- the drain electrode buffer layer is located between the active layer and the drain electrode.
- the buffer layer is located between the active layer and the source/drain metal layer and is formed of a metal oxide. The purpose is to reduce the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer, and at the same time protect the active layer and enhance metal oxidation. The performance of the TFT.
- the material of the active layer is a metal oxide layer with low conductivity
- the material of the buffer layer is a metal oxide layer with high conductivity.
- the high conductivity metal oxide layer has a high oxygen content
- the metal oxide layer has good conductivity, Rs ⁇ 10 6 ohm. square mm/m, close to the conductor; low conductivity metal oxide layer oxygen
- the content of the metal oxide layer is low, and the conductivity of the metal oxide layer is not good, and 10 6 ohm ⁇ square mm/m ⁇ 1 ⁇ 10 11 ohm. square mm/m is a semiconductor.
- the buffer layer may be made of amorphous IGZO
- the active layer may be made of HIZO, IZO, a-InZnO, ZnO:F, In 2 0 3 :Sn, In 2 0 3 :Mo, Cd 2 Sn0 4 , ZnO. : Al, Ti0 2 : Nb, Cd-Sn-0 or other metal oxides.
- the buffer layer may be formed of two or more high conductivity metal oxide layers, and the conductivity of the two or more metal oxide layers sequentially increases from a direction close to the active layer to a direction away from the active.
- the thin film transistor array substrate of the embodiment of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
- the channel region and the portions of the source electrode, the drain electrode, the data line, and the like are: an active layer formed of a first metal oxide layer;
- the buffer layer formed on the active layer by the second metal oxide layer, the conductivity of the buffer layer is greater than that of the active layer, and the buffer layer includes a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer;
- the structure of the thin film transistor array substrate can be as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , and specifically includes: a substrate 1 ;
- An active layer 4-1 formed of a first metal oxide layer on the gate insulating layer 3;
- the pixel electrode 8 on the passivation layer 7 is connected to the drain electrode 6 through a contact hole.
- a substrate 1 is provided, which may be a glass substrate or a quartz substrate on which a gate metal layer is deposited to form a gate electrode and a gate scan line.
- a gate metal layer having a thickness of 500 to 4000 A may be deposited on the substrate 1 by sputtering or thermal evaporation, and a metal or alloy such as Cr, W, Ti, Ta, Mo, Al, Cu may be selected for the gate metal layer.
- the gate metal layer may be a single layer metal or a single layer alloy, or may be a multilayer metal or a multilayer alloy.
- a photoresist is coated on the gate metal layer, and the photoresist is exposed and developed by the mask to be etched to form the gate electrode 2 and the gate scan line 12, and FIG. 2 shows the first patterning process. A schematic cross-sectional view of the resulting structure.
- the second patterning process sequentially depositing a gate insulating layer 3, a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer, and a source/drain metal layer on the substrate 1 on which the gate electrode 2 and the gate scanning line 12 are formed.
- a gate insulating layer 3 having a thickness of 2000 to 5000 A may be deposited by a PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) on the substrate 1 on which the gate electrode 2 and the gate scan line 12 are formed.
- the insulating layer 3 may be oxide, nitride, or oxynitride, corresponding to the reaction gas may be Si3 ⁇ 4, NH 3, N 2 or Si3 ⁇ 4Cl 2, NH 3, N 2 .
- the gate insulating layer may be a single layer or a plurality of layers, and is generally an oxide gate insulating layer close to the metal oxide layer.
- a first metal oxide layer and a second metal oxide layer each having a thickness of 50 to 2000 A are successively deposited on the gate insulating layer 3 by sputtering to form an active layer from the first metal oxide layer.
- the second metal oxide layer forms a buffer layer.
- the buffer layer is located between the active layer and the source/drain metal layer and is formed of a metal oxide. The purpose is to reduce the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer, and to etch the source and drain the metal layer to form a source.
- the electrode and the drain electrode protect the underlying active layer and enhance the performance of the metal oxide TFT.
- the conductivity of the active layer is lower than the conductivity of the buffer layer, and the conductivity is close to the semiconductor, buffering
- the layer may be formed of at least one metal oxide layer, when the buffer layer is formed of two or more high conductivity metal oxide layers, from a direction close to the active layer to a distance away from the active layer, that is, with The distance between the active layers is increased, and the electrical conductivity of the two or more metal oxide layers is sequentially increased.
- the active layer may include a plurality of layers, for example, may include a plurality of metal oxide layers, such as the active layer may include three metal oxide layers, followed by a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer, and a third metal An oxide layer, wherein a conductivity of the first metal oxide layer is less than a conductivity of the second metal oxide layer, and a conductivity of the second metal oxide layer is less than a conductivity of the third metal oxide layer.
- This embodiment is specifically described by taking a buffer layer including only one metal oxide layer as an example.
- two metal oxide layers are successively deposited on the gate insulating layer 3.
- the first deposited metal oxide layer has low conductivity and can be used to form the active layer 4-1 and the deposited metal oxide layer.
- the conductivity is high and can be used to form the buffer layer 4-2. If more than three metal oxide layers are deposited on the gate insulating layer 3, the lowermost metal oxide layer is used to form the active layer, and the remaining metal oxide layer is used to form the buffer layer.
- the conductivity of the metal oxide layer can be effectively controlled by controlling the content of oxygen when depositing the metal oxide layer.
- the conductivity of the metal oxide layer is good, Rs ⁇ 10 6 ohm. square mm/m, close to the conductor; if the content of oxygen in the metal oxide layer is low, the metal oxide
- the layer has poor conductivity, 10 6 ohms square mm / m ⁇ Rs ⁇ 10 ohms square mm / m, which is a semiconductor.
- the second metal oxide layer can be made of amorphous IGZO, the first metal oxide
- the layer may be made of amorphous IGZO, HIZO, IZO, a-InZnO, ZnO:F, In 2 0 3 :Sn, In 2 0 3 :Mo, Cd 2 Sn0 4 , ZnO:Al, Ti0 2 :Nb, Cd- Sn-0 or other metal oxide; then depositing a source/drain metal layer on the second metal oxide layer.
- a source/drain metal layer having a thickness of 2000 to 4000 A may be deposited by sputtering or thermal evaporation.
- the metal leakage layer may be selected from metals and alloys such as Cr, W, Ti, Ta, Mo, etc., and may be a single-layer metal film or a single-layer alloy film, or may be a multilayer metal film or a multilayer alloy film.
- a completely removed region, a partially reserved region, and a completely reserved region are formed.
- the fully reserved region corresponds to the source and drain metal electrodes and the data line.
- a portion of the reserved area corresponds to the TFT channel region.
- a second etching process is performed, first etching away the source and drain metal layers of the remaining regions, and then etching away some of the remaining regions.
- a second metal oxide layer in order to ensure complete etching of the second metal oxide layer, a portion of the first metal oxide layer may be etched during etching, thereby forming a TFT between the source electrode and the drain electrode Channel.
- the buffer layer 4-2 is directly in contact with the source/drain metal layer, and the design can reduce the contact resistance of the active layer 4-1 with the source electrode and the drain electrode, and increase the on-state current of the metal oxide TFT.
- the active layer 4-1 is in direct contact with the gate insulating layer 3, and the low oxygen content metal oxide layer forming the active layer enables the TFT performance to be more stable.
- the surface of the active layer of the TFT channel region may be treated to repair damage and contamination of the active layer during etching.
- the surface of the active layer of the channel region may be treated with a N 2 0 or 02 plasma.
- the process parameters of the plasma are: air pressure 100-2000mT, RF power 500W-4000W, N 2 0 gas flow 500-3000sccm, equipment of different production lines, process parameters are different, but the idea of processing the same.
- a buffer layer 4-2 including a source electrode buffer layer and a drain electrode buffer layer, a source electrode 5, a drain electrode 6 and a data line 13, which are finally formed by a second patterning process.
- the structure is shown in Figure 6.
- the third patterning process depositing a passivation layer 7 on the substrate 1 on which the second patterning process is completed.
- a passivation layer 7 having a thickness of 2000 to 5000 A may be deposited by a PECVD method, and the passivation layer 7 may be oxidized.
- nitride or oxynitride passivation layer 7 may be a single layer structure or a multilayer structure, corresponding to the reaction gas may be Si3 ⁇ 4, Korea 3, N 2 or Si3 ⁇ 4Cl 2, Li 3, N 2.
- a photoresist is coated on the passivation layer, and the photoresist is exposed and developed by using a mask to be etched to form a pattern including the passivation layer 7 having contact vias, as shown in FIG.
- the fourth patterning process depositing a transparent conductive layer on the substrate 1 on which the third patterning process is completed. Specifically, a thickness of 300 ⁇ may be deposited on the substrate 1 on which the passivation layer 7 is formed by sputtering or thermal evaporation. 1500 A transparent conductive layer, transparent conductive layer can use ITO or IZO, or other transparent metal oxide. Coating a photoresist on the transparent conductive layer, exposing and developing the photoresist by using a mask, and then etching to form the pixel electrode 8, and the pixel electrode 8 passes through the contact via. It is connected to the drain electrode 6.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a thin film transistor array substrate formed after the fourth patterning process
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a thin film transistor array substrate formed after four patterning processes.
- the second metal oxide layer having high conductivity can protect the active layer while etching the source and drain metal layers, and finally form a buffer layer for reducing the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer. Therefore, the active layer, the source electrode and the drain electrode can be formed by one patterning process, which can save the patterning process, improve the production efficiency, and reduce the production cost of the product.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention forms two or more metal oxide layers on the gate insulating layer, the bottom layer is an active layer, and the other layers serve as a buffer layer, and partially buffers are formed when the source electrode and the drain electrode are formed. The layer is formed into a channel, and the design can reduce the contact resistance between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the active layer, and at the same time, the active layer is protected by the buffer layer, and the performance of the metal oxide TFT can be improved.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a display panel including the thin film transistor array substrate as described above.
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a display device comprising the thin film transistor array substrate as described above.
- the display device can be applied to an electronic device such as a liquid crystal display or a tablet computer.
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- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137008588A KR101447843B1 (ko) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-17 | 박막 트랜지스터 어레이 기판, 그 제조 방법, 디스플레이 패널 및 디스플레이 장치 |
| EP12829202.6A EP2677537A4 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-17 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR ARRAY SUBSTRATE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND DISPLAY TABLE AND DISPLAY DEVICE |
| JP2015511901A JP2015521383A (ja) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-17 | 薄膜トランジスタアレイ基板及びその製造方法、表示パネル、表示装置 |
| US13/822,480 US8912538B2 (en) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-17 | Thin film transistor array substrate and method for manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210157572.1 | 2012-05-18 | ||
| CN201210157572 | 2012-05-18 | ||
| CN201210181618.3A CN102751240B (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-06-04 | 薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法、显示面板、显示装置 |
| CN201210181618.3 | 2012-06-04 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013170605A1 true WO2013170605A1 (zh) | 2013-11-21 |
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| PCT/CN2012/086772 Ceased WO2013170605A1 (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2012-12-17 | 薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法、显示面板、显示装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8912538B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP2677537A4 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2015521383A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR101447843B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN102751240B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2013170605A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (18)
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| CN102751240B (zh) | 2012-05-18 | 2015-03-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管阵列基板及其制造方法、显示面板、显示装置 |
| CN103022149B (zh) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-06-10 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管、阵列基板及制造方法和显示器件 |
| KR20150010065A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-28 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 산화물 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 및 산화물 반도체 소자를 포함하는 표시 장치의 제조 방법 |
| CN103441129A (zh) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 阵列基板及其制作方法和显示装置 |
| US9722092B2 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2017-08-01 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device having a stacked metal oxide |
| WO2016201610A1 (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-12-22 | 北京大学深圳研究生院 | 金属氧化物薄膜晶体管及制备方法、显示面板和显示器 |
| CN105070722A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-11-18 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Tft基板结构及其制作方法 |
| CN106024608B (zh) * | 2016-05-26 | 2019-04-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管及其制作方法、衬底基板及显示装置 |
| CN106024705B (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2019-04-30 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Tft基板的制作方法 |
| TWI609496B (zh) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-12-21 | 友達光電股份有限公司 | 薄膜電晶體及其製作方法 |
| CN109980086A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-05 | 深圳Tcl工业研究院有限公司 | 氧化物薄膜晶体管及其制备方法 |
| CN108598086B (zh) * | 2018-04-20 | 2020-05-29 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Tft阵列基板的制作方法及tft阵列基板 |
| CN110729238A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-24 | 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 | 阵列基板的制作方法及阵列基板 |
| CN110718561A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-01-21 | 成都中电熊猫显示科技有限公司 | 阵列基板的制作方法及阵列基板 |
| CN114846623A (zh) | 2020-12-01 | 2022-08-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 氧化物薄膜晶体管及其制备方法、显示装置 |
| CN113113427A (zh) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-07-13 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及其制备方法、显示面板 |
| KR102890112B1 (ko) * | 2021-11-08 | 2025-11-24 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| CN114284363A (zh) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-05 | 广州华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | 薄膜晶体管和显示面板 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20140103333A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
| CN102751240A (zh) | 2012-10-24 |
| KR20140010361A (ko) | 2014-01-24 |
| US8912538B2 (en) | 2014-12-16 |
| CN102751240B (zh) | 2015-03-11 |
| EP2677537A1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| KR101447843B1 (ko) | 2014-10-13 |
| EP2677537A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| JP2015521383A (ja) | 2015-07-27 |
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