WO2013182657A1 - Dochthalter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Dochthalter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013182657A1 WO2013182657A1 PCT/EP2013/061747 EP2013061747W WO2013182657A1 WO 2013182657 A1 WO2013182657 A1 WO 2013182657A1 EP 2013061747 W EP2013061747 W EP 2013061747W WO 2013182657 A1 WO2013182657 A1 WO 2013182657A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wick
- piece
- neck
- wick holder
- extension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/006—Candles wicks, related accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/18—Details of wick burners
- F23D3/24—Carriers for wicks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/02—Apparatus for preparation thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V35/00—Candle holders
- F21V35/003—Special means for attaching the candle to the candle holder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/16—Wick burners using candles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49348—Burner, torch or metallurgical lance making
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wick holder having a base plate with a hollow neck as a passage for a wick, for candles, and a method for its preparation.
- Wick holders are mainly used in tealights.
- paraffin or a mixture of natural waxes with stearin or another suitable fuel is preferably used, which is pressed, for example as granules cold in a suitable form or liquid is poured into the tealight envelope.
- Simpler tealights are pressed without a wick.
- the plug body is then pierced and the wick is passed through the hole in the wick holder.
- the wick holder essentially serves to keep the wick straight in the wax.
- Typical known wick holders are stamped articles which are preferably produced in different dimensions with so-called follow-on composite tools, preferably from cold-rolled steel sheets or from aluminum sheets.
- follow-on composite tools preferably from cold-rolled steel sheets or from aluminum sheets.
- the sheet is preferably deformed in several steps until the final geometry of the product is achieved.
- European patent application EP 2 361 962 A1 discloses a wick holder of the type mentioned in the introduction, which is particularly suitable for tealights having a cup-shaped container, a wax block inserted into the container and a wick guided through a hole in the wax block.
- the wick is disposed in the bottom of the container wick holder, which has a base plate with a central passage in the form of a hollow cylindrical neck, in which the lower part of the wick is received and fixed.
- German Offenlegungsschrift DE 33 35 146 A1 describes a method and an apparatus for producing arranged in cup-shaped containers candles, the wick is attached to a wick holder made of magnetically attractable material. This Wick holder is inserted into the container and centered by means of a centrally located under the container magnets and temporarily held.
- a wick holder in particular for tea and sacrificial lights, in which at least one suction opening is provided in the mantle of a wick receiving and retaining cylinder part, whereby a good Wachseinsaugen takes place.
- the wick can be additionally set in the interior of the wick holder through the suction openings or by depressed material next to the openings. It also describes a method in which z. B. retracted after the punching and drawing process in the wick holder a wick and then the cylinder part is perforated at least one point so that the perforation edges engage in the wicking material by clamping.
- wick holders of different heights are needed.
- pillar candles (these are often used on Advent wreaths, for example) have to be configured in such a way that contact of the flame with the base (eg with the fir branches) is reliably prevented, for example by these candles automatically extinguishing, as soon as the flame falls below a certain distance to the surface.
- the inventively elongated "neck" of the wick holder according to the invention causes candles with a wick holder according to the invention will automatically go out as soon as the flame falls below a certain distance to the substrate.However, many candle manufacturers have different requirements on the shape of the wick holder, these new types of wick holder will respectively The purchase of a punching tool for each individual type is therefore often not profitable.
- wicks of different thicknesses are used, so that the wick receiving neck must be adapted to the thickness of the wick.
- candles are increasingly made of different firing masses, which require different wicks for optimal burn, which differ, among other things, in diameter.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a cost effective way of providing wick holders of different dimensions. This object is achieved by a product or a method according to one of the independent claims.
- a wick holder according to the invention of the type mentioned is characterized by an attached to the neck piece, sleeve-like extension piece whose axis is aligned with that of the neck piece.
- a wick holder is understood to mean any object in which the lower end of the wick of a candle can be held.
- the wick holders according to the invention can be used for example in grave lights, glass candles, votive lights or other candles and also in tealights.
- a hollow neck piece as a passage for a wick is here a preferably produced by deep drawing in the base plate, in particular hollow cylindrical opening understood, the cross section is dimensioned so that the wick, which is to hold the wick holder can be pushed through or into this opening. If this draft is generated by deep-drawing, a so-called neck forms on the base plate, that is to say a hollow-cylindrical projection whose cylindrical axis usually protrudes perpendicularly from the base plate.
- neck piece also encompasses other shapes, for example, the neck piece may also be of an octagonal, in particular triangular or quadrangular cross-section
- the neckpiece can be conical or pyramidal, for example, near the base plate and with increasing distance from it be approximately cylindrically shaped base plate, preferably also so that its cross section or the size of its opening with increasing distance from the Base plate gets smaller.
- the axis of the neck piece will be substantially perpendicular to the plane defined by the base plate, but this need not necessarily be so. As a rule, it should be ensured that the wick is held by the wick holder so that it is guided substantially vertically.
- the base plate does not necessarily have to be flat, but may also have a three-dimensional shape, such as the shape of a jacket of a cone blunt.
- the extension piece may be inserted into the neck piece or surround the neck piece, wherein the extension piece is immovably held on the neck piece by clamping action.
- a firm, immovable connection between the neck piece and extension piece is important in that the wick holder undergoes various processing procedures in the later manufacturing process of a candle, in which the connection between the neck piece and the extension piece must not come loose.
- vibrating troughs are used on which the position of the neck piece and extension piece must not change relative to one another.
- connection is preferably produced with a press fit or over a wedge-like change in the abutting inner and outer surfaces of the neck piece and extension piece.
- neck and extension can also be connected together in some other way, for example by gluing.
- connection of extension piece and neck piece should preferably also be liquid-tight, since the wick holder as a whole should have the same functional properties as a one-piece wick holder with a long neck piece.
- the extension piece preferably has at least partially a different, in particular narrower inner diameter than the neck piece.
- the extension piece may have a larger inner diameter than the neck piece and be placed on the neck piece.
- the wick holder is such designed so that the outer diameter of the neck piece decreases with increasing distance from the base plate at least in sections. This makes it easier to place the extension piece on the neck piece.
- the wick is supported in addition to the supporting action of the neck.
- the wick - at least if the wick from below can not aspirate a new fuel mass - not continue to burn, if it is burned down to the upper edge of the extension.
- the extension thus acts like a neck lengthened from the outset, with the difference that by attaching different extensions to the neck of a commercial wick holder and small series inventive wick holder can be produced economically, their economic production would hardly be possible without the invention.
- the invention enables the production of wick holders with elongated necks of different lengths based on wick holders with necks of uniform length.
- a hollow cylindrical extension piece is placed on or in the hollow neck piece of the wick holder.
- the extension piece is placed on the neck piece before the wick holder is inserted into a candle.
- ferrules are mounted on known, preferably commercially available wick holder. Become to these known wick holders preferably wire end sleeves inserted as extensions with lengths preferably between 6mm and 20mm. Ferrules are known in the art commercial products of the industry. See also the page "Ferrules" in: Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia, as of: May 12, 2012, 07: 30 UTC URL: http: // en.wikipedia.orq / w / index.php?
- the assembly can be done using a specially designed for this purpose assembly machine.
- This assembly machine positions the extension piece so that the axes of the extension piece and the throat piece coincide with an accuracy required for attaching the extension to the neck piece. Then the assembly machine leads the extension piece along the common axis and puts it on the neck piece.
- a clamp that causes attachment of the extension on the neck.
- threader One way to provide such an assembly machine is to reconstruct a so-called “threader” so that this threader can accomplish the mounting of the extension on the neck.
- the so-called threader is commonly used in candle factories to assemble wick and wick holder is that these devices have a relatively small footprint, can process a large number of pieces and the feeding of the wick holder is already solved.
- the extension piece on the neck piece is inserted or inserted before the then assembled wick holder is equipped with a wick.
- the multipart The wick holder like the one-piece wick holders, can be used as a finished component in candle production. Only during candle production is the wick holder provided with a wick. Thereafter, the wick together with wick holder is either inserted into solid candle wax and then introduced with the solid wax in a candle holder, or it is fixed in a candle holder, in which then liquid candle wax is poured, which then cools in the candle holder and solidifies.
- Fig. 1 shows schematically a first example of a known wick holder
- FIG. 2 shows schematically a first embodiment of a wick holder according to the invention
- Fig. 3 shows schematically a second example of a known wick holder
- FIG. 4 shows schematically a second embodiment of a wick holder according to the invention
- Fig. 5 shows schematically a third example of a known wick holder
- FIG. 6 in a schematic way a third embodiment of a wick holder according to the invention.
- a wick holder which has a base plate 1 with a central passage in the form of a hollow cylindrical projection 2 (neck piece).
- the cylinder axis 3 of this hollow cylindrical projection is perpendicular from the base plate 1 from.
- These features of the wick holder according to the invention also have known wick holder, which are suitable as a starting point for the production of a wick holder according to the invention.
- a hollow cylindrical extension 4 extension piece mounted so that the cylinder axes 3 of the hollow cylindrical projection and to match the hollow cylindrical extension.
- the wick 7 is supported in addition to the supporting action of the neck piece 2.
- the wick 7 can not continue to burn if it is burned down to the upper edge of the extension 4.
- the extension thus acts like a neck lengthened from the outset, with the difference that by putting different extensions on the neck of a commercial wick holder and small series inventive wick holder can be produced economically, their economic production would hardly be possible without the invention.
- a wick holder according to the invention can be made of a known wick holder when the outer radius 5 of the hollow cylindrical neck (neck) decreases with increasing distance 6 from the base plate.
- This is particularly advantageous in the upper area 8 of the hollow cylindrical neck (neck) provided. Since the decrease in the outer radius, i. the slightly conical course of the neck piece, in the upper region 8 is preferably so small that a cylindrical tube, preferably an A- end sleeve, as an extension piece can be easily inserted on the preferably cylindrical in its upper portion neck piece, the slightly conical course of the neck in this area not shown in the figures.
- the neck initially runs conically in the lower region in the vicinity of the base plate and in the upper region 8. compared to the base plate increasingly cylindrical or almost cylindrical.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 show a cylindrical or, in particular in the upper region 8, an almost cylindrically shaped projection.
- the approach of the wick holder shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is conical or pyramidal in the lower region and cylindrical or almost cylindrical in the upper region 8.
- a wick holder according to the invention can be produced particularly simply with a wick holder produced in a conventional manner from a stamped, in particular round sheet-metal disk by deep-drawing, and a wire end sleeve of suitable length made of metal.
- the transition of the sheet of the conventional wick holder in the neck piece (viewed in longitudinal section through the wick holder) is not angular, but curved due to the manufacturing process.
- wire end ferrule of metal with its conical insertion collar is pushed forward and pressed so far that the Ein Siliconkonus the ferrule is clamped on the outer surface of the wick holder, the radius unfolds in the region of the transition from the base plate and neck piece a wedging action.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380040472.3A CN104508102B (zh) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | 烛芯保持件及其制造方法 |
| EP13734348.9A EP2859073B1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Dochthalter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US14/406,025 US20150153039A1 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Wick holder and method for the production thereof |
| PL13734348T PL2859073T3 (pl) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Uchwyt knota i sposób jego wytwarzania |
| BR112014030427A BR112014030427A2 (pt) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | suporte de pavio e processo para a sua produção |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012011211.4 | 2012-06-06 | ||
| DE102012011211A DE102012011211A1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2012-06-06 | Dochthalter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013182657A1 true WO2013182657A1 (de) | 2013-12-12 |
Family
ID=48747519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2013/061747 Ceased WO2013182657A1 (de) | 2012-06-06 | 2013-06-06 | Dochthalter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150153039A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2859073B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN104508102B (de) |
| BR (1) | BR112014030427A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012011211A1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUE028164T2 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2859073T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013182657A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10837634B2 (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-11-17 | Lamplight Farms Incorporated | Torch with adjustable burn rate |
| US11802690B2 (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2023-10-31 | Yuno Llc | Reusable wax candle holder and methods |
| US12492812B2 (en) | 2021-01-19 | 2025-12-09 | Yuno Llc | Reusable wax candle holder and methods |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1082295A (en) * | 1964-08-01 | 1967-09-06 | Herbert Fromter And Walter Git | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of candles and the like |
| DE4019615A1 (de) * | 1990-02-26 | 1990-11-22 | Edith Stein | Spezialdochthalter fuer altarkerzenwachslicht |
| EP1792971A1 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | Richard Wenzel GmbH & Co KG | Kerze und Herstellungsverfahren einer Kerze |
| AT509247A2 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-07-15 | Karl Hobek-Czaby | Dochtkörper als dochtkrone |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3562874A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1971-02-16 | Joseph Di Palma | Cable grip |
| US4134718A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1979-01-16 | Cma, Inc. | Oil-burning illuminating device |
| DE3113067A1 (de) * | 1980-07-10 | 1982-02-18 | Gerd 7000 Stuttgart Knobel | "dochteinsatz fuer einen mit brennbarer masse, vorzugsweise wachs, gefuellter behaelter |
| DE3335146A1 (de) | 1983-09-28 | 1985-04-11 | Herbert 2035 Wentorf Inderbiethen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von kerzen |
| DE3918324C1 (en) | 1989-06-05 | 1990-09-13 | Heinz North Bergen N.J. Us Verhaegh | Wick holder for small candle - has cylindrical upward projection integral with flat support plate in outer casing and resting on studs |
| DE4203644A1 (de) * | 1992-02-08 | 1993-08-12 | Schirnecker Hans Ludwig | Dauerbrenn-licht |
| GB9723416D0 (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1998-01-07 | Globol Chem Uk Ltd | Low-burning candle |
| US20010030195A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-10-18 | Chet Wright | Deep drawn candle can with formed safety bottom |
| CN2602267Y (zh) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-02-04 | 曾国庭 | 蜡烛及蜡烛支座 |
| CN2663419Y (zh) * | 2003-11-17 | 2004-12-15 | 温永璋 | 一种燃不尽的蜡烛 |
| US20060292508A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Reisman S D | Self-extinguishing candle |
| CN2806475Y (zh) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-16 | 步金良 | 一种组合蜡烛 |
| DE102010008652B4 (de) | 2010-02-20 | 2012-03-22 | S. Bernhard Stanz- Und Drahtbiegetechnik Gmbh | Dochthalter, insbesondere für Teelichter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| CN201678657U (zh) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-12-22 | 黄震 | 空心蜡烛 |
-
2012
- 2012-06-06 DE DE102012011211A patent/DE102012011211A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-06-06 PL PL13734348T patent/PL2859073T3/pl unknown
- 2013-06-06 BR BR112014030427A patent/BR112014030427A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-06-06 WO PCT/EP2013/061747 patent/WO2013182657A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2013-06-06 HU HUE13734348A patent/HUE028164T2/en unknown
- 2013-06-06 CN CN201380040472.3A patent/CN104508102B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-06-06 US US14/406,025 patent/US20150153039A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-06-06 EP EP13734348.9A patent/EP2859073B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1082295A (en) * | 1964-08-01 | 1967-09-06 | Herbert Fromter And Walter Git | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of candles and the like |
| DE4019615A1 (de) * | 1990-02-26 | 1990-11-22 | Edith Stein | Spezialdochthalter fuer altarkerzenwachslicht |
| EP1792971A1 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | Richard Wenzel GmbH & Co KG | Kerze und Herstellungsverfahren einer Kerze |
| AT509247A2 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-07-15 | Karl Hobek-Czaby | Dochtkörper als dochtkrone |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2859073B1 (de) | 2015-12-23 |
| CN104508102A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
| BR112014030427A2 (pt) | 2017-06-27 |
| CN104508102B (zh) | 2017-09-12 |
| EP2859073A1 (de) | 2015-04-15 |
| HUE028164T2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
| DE102012011211A1 (de) | 2013-12-12 |
| PL2859073T3 (pl) | 2016-07-29 |
| US20150153039A1 (en) | 2015-06-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP1331014B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines in einem Behälter für mittels einer Verdampfungsvorrichtung zu verdampfende flüchtige Substanzen, insbesondere Insektizide und/oder Duftstoffe, einsetzbaren Dochtes | |
| EP2859073B1 (de) | Dochthalter und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE102010008652B4 (de) | Dochthalter, insbesondere für Teelichter und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE102008025428B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrische Anschlusseinrichtung | |
| EP2956256B1 (de) | Speisereinsatz und verfahren zu dessen anordnung in einer giessform | |
| DE4446402C2 (de) | Verfahren zum spanlosen Formen von Bundringen in einer Hülse, die zum Halten eines Schlauches dient | |
| DE10215735B4 (de) | LWL-Stecker-Kabelanordnung | |
| DE202010006740U1 (de) | Ausbrechsystem, Ausbrechsystem-Sortiment sowie Setzwerkzeug | |
| DE3918324C1 (en) | Wick holder for small candle - has cylindrical upward projection integral with flat support plate in outer casing and resting on studs | |
| DE29609435U1 (de) | Verschluß für ein Entleerungsrohr | |
| EP0104597A2 (de) | Mineralfaserdämmkörper, insbesondere Formteil, aus mit Bindemittel gebundenen Mineralfasern, sowie hiermit hergestelltes topfförmiges Teil, Verbundbauteil und hieraus hergestellte Mineralfaserdämmschale | |
| DE102013200696A1 (de) | Induktionsbauteil | |
| EP3653691B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum halten und zentrieren eines kerzendochtes in einem behälter | |
| DE202011100685U1 (de) | Stützelement zum Abstützen einer Auspreßvorrichtung im Bereich eines Lagerauges einer Achse | |
| DE3536051A1 (de) | Elektro-installationsteil mit einem tragring samt spreizkrallen und schrauben sowie mit einem kontakttraeger und verfahren zu dessen herstellung | |
| DE10249219B4 (de) | Kraftstoffhochdruckspeicher | |
| DE102004001966A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum individuellen Herstellen von Kerzen sowie Kerzenset hierfür | |
| DE2904721A1 (de) | Kabeltrommel | |
| DE628753C (de) | Zusammenschraubbarer Christbaumkerzenhalter | |
| DE202004014334U1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum individuellen (do-it-yourself) Herstellen von Kerzen aus einem Brennmaterial in Partikelform sowie Kerzenset hierfür | |
| DE102016209877B4 (de) | Verfahren zum Verbinden zweier Bauteile sowie Bauteilverbindung | |
| DE2441577C3 (de) | Steckklammer | |
| EP2799390B1 (de) | Verfahren zum Einfügen zumindest eines Septums | |
| DE2224440A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen einer verbindung zwischen hohlkoerpern und danach hergestellte fittings | |
| DE7920698U1 (de) | Muffe zur verbindung zwischen einem verteilerrohr und einem anschlussrohr |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13734348 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14406025 Country of ref document: US |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2013734348 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112014030427 Country of ref document: BR |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112014030427 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20141204 |