WO2014143693A1 - Fire gigga bubble - Google Patents

Fire gigga bubble Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014143693A1
WO2014143693A1 PCT/US2014/027760 US2014027760W WO2014143693A1 WO 2014143693 A1 WO2014143693 A1 WO 2014143693A1 US 2014027760 W US2014027760 W US 2014027760W WO 2014143693 A1 WO2014143693 A1 WO 2014143693A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
fuel
fire
display
dispensed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2014/027760
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jim Doyle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP14765199.6A priority Critical patent/EP2969245A4/en
Priority to CN201480027347.3A priority patent/CN105473236A/en
Publication of WO2014143693A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014143693A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B17/00Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
    • B05B17/08Fountains
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D14/00Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F23D14/46Details
    • F23D14/84Flame spreading or otherwise shaping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F23D99/002Burners specially adapted for specific applications

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to water displays, including water displays involving fire.
  • unique visual effects are provided involving fire and water.
  • water may be shot upward, followed by a flammable fuel cloud.
  • the fuel cloud may be ignited to create a fire ball which may illuminate the water.
  • the water may also appear to be encompassing the fire ball.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device.
  • Figure 2 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device, a fuel cloud and a water bloom.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of a water bloom and a fire ball.
  • Figure 4 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of a water and fire delivery device, a water bloom and a fire ball.
  • Figures 6-9 are a series of pictures showing an embodiment of the visual effect provided by the current invention.
  • water and fire delivery device 10 may include water delivery assembly 100, fuel or fire delivery assembly 200, and ignition assembly 300.
  • water delivery assembly 100 may generally emit water in an upward display 1 14.
  • Fuel or fire delivery assembly 200 may provide or dispense flammable fuel 216 beneath or in close proximity to water display 1 14. The fuel may be provided or dispensed so as to form a fuel cloud.
  • Ignition assembly 300 may provide ignition means for fuel 216 via igniter 302. The ignition of fuel cloud 216 while beneath or in close proximity of water display 1 14 may cause a fire ball 216 to illuminate the water display 1 14 with fire.
  • fire ball 216 may appear to be encompassed by the bloom of water display 1 14, providing dramatic visual effects. This is depicted in Fig. 3 and will be described in more detail in later sections.
  • water delivery assembly 100 of system 10 will now be described in detail with reference to Fig. 4.
  • water delivery assembly 100 may include a base 102, an outer body 104, an input water pipe 106, an inner water pipe 108 and an output water nozzle 1 10.
  • the base 102 of the water delivery assembly 100 may be anchored or otherwise attached to the bottom floor 1 12 of a water basin, water fountain or other bottom surface using bolts, screws, clamps or other attachment means. Water may flow into the water delivery assembly 100 through input water pipe 106. Water may then travel generally upward through the inner water pipe 108 and be emitted through output water nozzle 1 10.
  • the water is under adequate pressure as it is emitted out of output water nozzle 1 10 so that it is launched into the air in the form of a water stream 1 14.
  • the preferable characteristics and general shape of the emitted water stream 1 14 will be discussed in later sections.
  • Fig. 4 depicts the water delivery assembly 100 as consisting of an input water pipe 106, an inner water pipe 108 and an output water nozzle 1 10, other types of water delivery assembliesl OO that provide an output water stream of preferable shape and characteristics may also be used.
  • the fire delivery assembly 200 may include a fuel container 202, an output fuel pipe 204, an input valve 206, an input fuel pipe 208, a body pipe 210 and an output nozzle 212.
  • Fuel container 202 may be a tank or other type of container and may contain flammable fuel. It may be preferable that the flammable fuel within fuel container 202 be a pressurized gaseous fuel.
  • Fuel container 202 may be attached to the water delivery assembly 100 using clamps 214 or other attachment means. Fuel container 202 may also not be directly attached to the water delivery assembly 100 and may be free standing or may be attached and supported by another structure.
  • Fuel container 202 may include an output pipe 204 that leads to an input valve 206 that may be opened to allow gaseous fuel to flow out of the fuel container 202 and into the other components of the fire delivery assembly 200, and that may be closed to disallow gaseous fuel from being released from container 202.
  • valve 206 When valve 206 is open, gaseous fuel may flow through input pipe 208 into body pipe 210 and out output nozzle 212.
  • the dispensed fuel may form the fuel cloud 216 of Fig. 2. Once released from output nozzle 212, gaseous fuel cloud 216 may be ignited by ignition assembly 40 as discussed in later sections. Though reference is made to the dispensed fuel as being a fuel cloud, the fuel may be dispensed in other configurations such as a stream or other configuration.
  • Ignition assembly 300 may include an igniter 302 that may be used to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 released by fuel output nozzle 212.
  • Igniter 302 may include a spark generator (not shown) that may emit sparks that may have adequate energy to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 that may be in close proximity to the igniter 302.
  • igniter 302 may include a pilot light (not shown) that may be switched on or off, and when switched on may ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 that may be in close proximity to the igniter 302.
  • Igniter 302 may also use other means to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216.
  • a preferable embodiment of system 10 may include a water display 1 14 as being in the shape of a bloom.
  • a bloom display 1 14 as shown in Fig. 2 may include an upward middle stream 1 16 and a downward outer umbrella 1 18.
  • Middle water stream 1 16 may be emitted out of the output water nozzle 1 10 in such a way that as it reaches its peak, it opens up in the form an outward bloom or umbrella 1 18 while falling downward.
  • One preferred characteristic of this type of bloom display 1 14 is that it include a generally hollow bottom area 120 beneath and generally inside the umbrella or bloom of water 1 14, in which the fuel cloud 216 may collect and be somewhat trapped and contained.
  • output fuel nozzle 212 be generally located and pointed in a location that may release and direct the gaseous fuel cloud 216 into the hollow underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 18 as described above.
  • igniter 302 be located in a position that it may be in close enough proximity to the fuel cloud 216 that may be trapped in the generally hollow underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 16 such that it may ignite the fuel cloud when the igniter 302 is engaged.
  • fuel cloud 216 With the fuel cloud 216 generally contained and trapped in the generally hollow lower section of the bloom 1 14 and with the igniter 302 engaged, fuel cloud 216 may be ignited and fire ball 218 may be formed.
  • output fuel nozzle 212 may continue to release gaseous fuel into the underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 16 such that the fire ball 218 does not run out of fuel to be extinguished, but instead, is continually replenished with new gaseous fuel such that it can continue to burn.
  • fire ball 218 may appear to be somewhat encompassed by the umbrella 1 18 of water display 1 14 and may illuminate the water bloom display 1 14 with fire thus creating dramatic visual effects.
  • the current invention is not limited to fire balls per se, but also includes fire as it may appear in any form, e.g., flames, scatter bright spots, etc.
  • the fuel may be dispensed in configurations other than a cloud, such as a stream, multiple separate bursts of fuel, waves of fuel or other configurations.
  • the water may be shot into the air to correspond to or otherwise engage the configuration of dispensed fuel. In this manner, the water may appear to encompass or otherwise engage the particular configuration of dispensed fuel.
  • the various assemblies of system 10 may be controlled by a computer or other controller.
  • the output fuel valve 206 be controlled remotely such that it may be switched on, switched off, and may be generally adjusted to adjust the amount of gaseous fuel that may be released by fuel container 202 and thus how much gaseous fuel may be released by output fuel nozzle 212 into the fuel cloud 216 or other configuration of dispensed fuel.
  • a continuously burning fire ball 218 may be obtained and explosions may be avoided.
  • the input water pressure into the water delivery assembly through input water pipe 106 and the setting of output water nozzle 1 10 be remotely controlled to adjust the size and shape of the umbrella bloom 1 14, 1 18, or other water configuration, in order to maximize the visual effect of the system 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A unique water display involving igniting fire is described. Water is shot into the air and fuel is dispensed in proximity thereto. The fuel is ignited and illuminates the water. The water may encompass some of the fire and fall down around it.

Description

FIRE GIGGA BUBBLE
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
[0001] The application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/802,080, filed March 15, 2013, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[0002] The present invention generally relates to water displays, including water displays involving fire.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0003] Various water displays exist, but there is an ongoing need for unique and innovative displays.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In an aspect of the invention, unique visual effects are provided involving fire and water. For example, water may be shot upward, followed by a flammable fuel cloud. The fuel cloud may be ignited to create a fire ball which may illuminate the water. The water may also appear to be encompassing the fire ball.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0005] Figure 1 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device.
[0006] Figure 2 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device, a fuel cloud and a water bloom.
[0007] Figure 3 is a side view of a water bloom and a fire ball. [0008] Figure 4 is a side view of a water and fire delivery device.
[0009] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a water and fire delivery device, a water bloom and a fire ball.
[0010] Figures 6-9 are a series of pictures showing an embodiment of the visual effect provided by the current invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] The current invention is now described with reference to the figures. Components appearing in more than one figure bear the same reference numerals. Though the current invention is described with reference to water, fluids or combinations thereof may be used.
[0012] As shown in Fig. 1 , water and fire delivery device 10 may include water delivery assembly 100, fuel or fire delivery assembly 200, and ignition assembly 300. As shown in Fig. 2, water delivery assembly 100 may generally emit water in an upward display 1 14. Fuel or fire delivery assembly 200 may provide or dispense flammable fuel 216 beneath or in close proximity to water display 1 14. The fuel may be provided or dispensed so as to form a fuel cloud. Ignition assembly 300 may provide ignition means for fuel 216 via igniter 302. The ignition of fuel cloud 216 while beneath or in close proximity of water display 1 14 may cause a fire ball 216 to illuminate the water display 1 14 with fire. In addition, if the water display 1 14 is bloom shaped, fire ball 216 may appear to be encompassed by the bloom of water display 1 14, providing dramatic visual effects. This is depicted in Fig. 3 and will be described in more detail in later sections.
[0013] Water delivery assembly 100 of system 10 will now be described in detail with reference to Fig. 4. As shown in Fig. 4, water delivery assembly 100 may include a base 102, an outer body 104, an input water pipe 106, an inner water pipe 108 and an output water nozzle 1 10. The base 102 of the water delivery assembly 100 may be anchored or otherwise attached to the bottom floor 1 12 of a water basin, water fountain or other bottom surface using bolts, screws, clamps or other attachment means. Water may flow into the water delivery assembly 100 through input water pipe 106. Water may then travel generally upward through the inner water pipe 108 and be emitted through output water nozzle 1 10. It is preferred that the water is under adequate pressure as it is emitted out of output water nozzle 1 10 so that it is launched into the air in the form of a water stream 1 14. The preferable characteristics and general shape of the emitted water stream 1 14 will be discussed in later sections.
[0014] While Fig. 4 depicts the water delivery assembly 100 as consisting of an input water pipe 106, an inner water pipe 108 and an output water nozzle 1 10, other types of water delivery assembliesl OO that provide an output water stream of preferable shape and characteristics may also be used.
[0015] The fire delivery assembly 200 will now be described with reference to Fig. 4. As shown in Fig. 4, the fire delivery assembly 200 may include a fuel container 202, an output fuel pipe 204, an input valve 206, an input fuel pipe 208, a body pipe 210 and an output nozzle 212. Fuel container 202 may be a tank or other type of container and may contain flammable fuel. It may be preferable that the flammable fuel within fuel container 202 be a pressurized gaseous fuel. Fuel container 202 may be attached to the water delivery assembly 100 using clamps 214 or other attachment means. Fuel container 202 may also not be directly attached to the water delivery assembly 100 and may be free standing or may be attached and supported by another structure. [0016] Fuel container 202 may include an output pipe 204 that leads to an input valve 206 that may be opened to allow gaseous fuel to flow out of the fuel container 202 and into the other components of the fire delivery assembly 200, and that may be closed to disallow gaseous fuel from being released from container 202. When valve 206 is open, gaseous fuel may flow through input pipe 208 into body pipe 210 and out output nozzle 212. The dispensed fuel may form the fuel cloud 216 of Fig. 2. Once released from output nozzle 212, gaseous fuel cloud 216 may be ignited by ignition assembly 40 as discussed in later sections. Though reference is made to the dispensed fuel as being a fuel cloud, the fuel may be dispensed in other configurations such as a stream or other configuration.
[0017] Ignition assembly 300 may include an igniter 302 that may be used to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 released by fuel output nozzle 212. Igniter 302 may include a spark generator (not shown) that may emit sparks that may have adequate energy to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 that may be in close proximity to the igniter 302. Or, igniter 302 may include a pilot light (not shown) that may be switched on or off, and when switched on may ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216 that may be in close proximity to the igniter 302. Igniter 302 may also use other means to ignite gaseous fuel cloud 216.
[0018] The characteristics of water display 1 14 that may be emitted from output water nozzle 1 10 as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 will now be described. As shown in Fig. 2 and as described above, a preferable embodiment of system 10 may include a water display 1 14 as being in the shape of a bloom. A bloom display 1 14 as shown in Fig. 2 may include an upward middle stream 1 16 and a downward outer umbrella 1 18. Middle water stream 1 16 may be emitted out of the output water nozzle 1 10 in such a way that as it reaches its peak, it opens up in the form an outward bloom or umbrella 1 18 while falling downward. One preferred characteristic of this type of bloom display 1 14 is that it include a generally hollow bottom area 120 beneath and generally inside the umbrella or bloom of water 1 14, in which the fuel cloud 216 may collect and be somewhat trapped and contained.
[0019] It is preferred that output fuel nozzle 212 be generally located and pointed in a location that may release and direct the gaseous fuel cloud 216 into the hollow underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 18 as described above.
[0020] It is also preferred that igniter 302 be located in a position that it may be in close enough proximity to the fuel cloud 216 that may be trapped in the generally hollow underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 16 such that it may ignite the fuel cloud when the igniter 302 is engaged.
[0021] With the fuel cloud 216 generally contained and trapped in the generally hollow lower section of the bloom 1 14 and with the igniter 302 engaged, fuel cloud 216 may be ignited and fire ball 218 may be formed. In this configuration, output fuel nozzle 212 may continue to release gaseous fuel into the underneath area of the bloom umbrella 1 16 such that the fire ball 218 does not run out of fuel to be extinguished, but instead, is continually replenished with new gaseous fuel such that it can continue to burn.
[0022] In this configuration, and as shown in Fig. 5, fire ball 218 may appear to be somewhat encompassed by the umbrella 1 18 of water display 1 14 and may illuminate the water bloom display 1 14 with fire thus creating dramatic visual effects.
[0023] It should be noted that the current invention is not limited to fire balls per se, but also includes fire as it may appear in any form, e.g., flames, scatter bright spots, etc. To this end, the fuel may be dispensed in configurations other than a cloud, such as a stream, multiple separate bursts of fuel, waves of fuel or other configurations. The water may be shot into the air to correspond to or otherwise engage the configuration of dispensed fuel. In this manner, the water may appear to encompass or otherwise engage the particular configuration of dispensed fuel.
[0024] The various assemblies of system 10 may be controlled by a computer or other controller. For instance, it may be preferable that the output fuel valve 206 be controlled remotely such that it may be switched on, switched off, and may be generally adjusted to adjust the amount of gaseous fuel that may be released by fuel container 202 and thus how much gaseous fuel may be released by output fuel nozzle 212 into the fuel cloud 216 or other configuration of dispensed fuel. By controlling the flow level of gaseous fuel out of the output fuel nozzle, a continuously burning fire ball 218 may be obtained and explosions may be avoided. It may also be preferable that the input water pressure into the water delivery assembly through input water pipe 106 and the setting of output water nozzle 1 10 be remotely controlled to adjust the size and shape of the umbrella bloom 1 14, 1 18, or other water configuration, in order to maximize the visual effect of the system 10.
[0025] Although certain presently preferred embodiments of the invention have been described herein, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains that variations and modifications of the described embodiments may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention

Claims

What is claimed is:
1 . A water display, comprising
water shot into the air; and
fuel dispensed in proximity to the water;
wherein the fuel is ignited to produce fire.
2. The water display of claim 1 , wherein the fire illuminates the water.
3. The water display of claim 1 , wherein the water encompasses at least some of the fire.
4. The water display of claim 3, wherein the water shot into the air falls down around the fire.
5. The water display of claim 4, wherein additional fuel is dispensed in proximity to the water as the water falls down.
6. The water display of claim 1 , wherein fuel is dispensed to form a fuel cloud.
7. The water display of claim 6, wherein the fuel cloud is dispensed under the water.
8. A water display, comprising:
a water delivery system that shoots water into the air;
a fuel delivery system that dispenses fuel in proximity to the water; and an igniter to ignite the dispensed fuel.
9. The water display of claim 8, wherein the water delivery system provides a configuration of water, the fuel delivery system provides a fuel cloud under the configuration of water and the igniter ignites the dispensed fuel.
10. The water display of claim 9, wherein the configuration of water is bloom-shaped.
1 1 . The water display of claim 9, wherein the fire illuminates the water.
12. The water display of claim 1 , wherein the water encompasses at least some of the fire.
13. The water display of claim 3, wherein the water shot into the air falls down around the fire.
PCT/US2014/027760 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Fire gigga bubble Ceased WO2014143693A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14765199.6A EP2969245A4 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Fire gigga bubble
CN201480027347.3A CN105473236A (en) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Fire gigga bubble

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361802080P 2013-03-15 2013-03-15
US61/802,080 2013-03-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014143693A1 true WO2014143693A1 (en) 2014-09-18

Family

ID=51523210

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2014/027760 Ceased WO2014143693A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-03-14 Fire gigga bubble

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20140263716A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2969245A4 (en)
CN (1) CN105473236A (en)
WO (1) WO2014143693A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5961042A (en) * 1998-05-01 1999-10-05 Wet Enterprises, Inc. Water on fire appearing water displays
US20030201336A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-30 Rumens Kurt W.F. Fire and water display device
JP2005081172A (en) * 2003-09-04 2005-03-31 Koei Co Ltd Fountain equipment
US20090250528A1 (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Fountain with fog-filled, illuminated water domes
US20100304318A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Muff William H Fire and water display with integrated safety features

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE242418C (en) *
JPH0298002A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-04-10 Seibu Gas Kk Flowing water film forming device
US8333331B1 (en) * 2006-01-06 2012-12-18 Wet Enterprises, Inc. Laminar bell water display

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5961042A (en) * 1998-05-01 1999-10-05 Wet Enterprises, Inc. Water on fire appearing water displays
US20030201336A1 (en) * 2002-04-10 2003-10-30 Rumens Kurt W.F. Fire and water display device
JP2005081172A (en) * 2003-09-04 2005-03-31 Koei Co Ltd Fountain equipment
US20090250528A1 (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-10-08 Disney Enterprises, Inc. Fountain with fog-filled, illuminated water domes
US20100304318A1 (en) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Muff William H Fire and water display with integrated safety features

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2969245A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2969245A4 (en) 2016-11-30
CN105473236A (en) 2016-04-06
US20140263716A1 (en) 2014-09-18
EP2969245A1 (en) 2016-01-20

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