WO2014159212A1 - Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling - Google Patents

Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014159212A1
WO2014159212A1 PCT/US2014/022540 US2014022540W WO2014159212A1 WO 2014159212 A1 WO2014159212 A1 WO 2014159212A1 US 2014022540 W US2014022540 W US 2014022540W WO 2014159212 A1 WO2014159212 A1 WO 2014159212A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flow path
airfoil
path surface
contoured surface
gas turbine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2014/022540
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wieslaw A. Chlus
Seth J. Thomen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RTX Corp
Original Assignee
United Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by United Technologies Corp filed Critical United Technologies Corp
Priority to US14/769,208 priority Critical patent/US10156150B2/en
Priority to EP14775158.0A priority patent/EP2971674B1/en
Publication of WO2014159212A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014159212A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/042Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector fixing blades to stators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/023Transition ducts between combustor cans and first stage of the turbine in gas-turbine engines; their cooling or sealings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/02Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
    • F01D9/04Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
    • F01D9/041Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/80Platforms for stationary or moving blades
    • F05D2240/81Cooled platforms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Definitions

  • This disclosure relates to a stator vane platform for a gas turbine engine, such as those used in industrial applications. More particularly, the disclosure relates to a platform cooling configuration for a stator vane.
  • Gas turbine engines typically include a compressor section, a combustor section and a turbine section. During operation, air is pressurized in the compressor section and is mixed with fuel and burned in the combustor section to generate hot combustion gases. The hot combustion gases are communicated through the turbine section, which extracts energy from the hot combustion gases to power the compressor section and other gas turbine engine loads. In the case of an industrial gas turbine engine, the turbine section operatively drives a generator, which supplies power to a ground-based power grid.
  • a typical turbine section includes at least one array of stator vanes.
  • Each stator vane includes spaced apart inner and outer platforms joined to one another by an airfoil.
  • the inner platform includes spaced apart lateral surfaces that circumferentially adjacent lateral surfaces of adjacent stator vanes are in close proximity to one another. A small gap is provided between the adjacent lateral surfaces, and a seal is provided between the adjacent lateral surfaces to seal the inner flow path provided by the inner platform.
  • the adjacent lateral surfaces are parallel to one another and extend in a radial direction with respect to a rotational axis of the compressor and turbine sections.
  • the lateral surfaces provide a sharp, generally right-angled corner with respect to an inner flow path surface provided by the inner platform.
  • shower head cooling holes are provided on one of the lateral surfaces to cool the inner platform in the area of the gap.
  • an airfoil component for a gas turbine engine includes a platform joined to an airfoil.
  • the platform includes a flow path surface that extends between spaced apart lateral surfaces.
  • the airfoil extends from the flow path surface.
  • a contoured surface adjoins the flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
  • inner and outer platforms are joined by the airfoil. One of the inner and outer platforms provides the platform.
  • the platform is provided by an inner platform.
  • a cooling passage and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
  • the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively.
  • the first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
  • the contoured surface is curved.
  • the first and second angles are about 45°.
  • the exit of the cooling holes are directed aftward toward a trailing edge of the airfoil.
  • a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface.
  • the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
  • a slot is provided in the platform beneath the flow path surface.
  • the slot is configured to receive a seal.
  • a stator vane array for a gas turbine engine includes a circumferential array of stator vanes.
  • Each stator vane has inner and outer platforms joined by an airfoil.
  • the inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces.
  • the lateral surfaces of circumferentially adjacent stator vanes are adjacent to one another.
  • the airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface.
  • a contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
  • a cooling passage, and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
  • the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively.
  • the first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
  • the contoured surface is curved.
  • the first and second angles are about 45°.
  • cooling holes are directed aftward on a suction side of the airfoil.
  • a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface.
  • the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
  • a seal is circumferentially extending between adjacent vane inner platforms.
  • a gas turbine engine in another exemplary embodiment, includes a compressor and turbine sections.
  • a combustor is provided axially between the compressor and turbine sections.
  • a turbine vane is in the turbine section.
  • Inner and outer platforms are joined by an airfoil.
  • the inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces.
  • the airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface.
  • a contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
  • a cooling passage and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
  • a seal circumferentially extends between adjacent vane inner platforms.
  • a generator is operatively coupled to the turbine section.
  • the generator is configured to be electrically connected to a ground-based power grid.
  • the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively. The first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
  • the contoured surface is curved.
  • a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface.
  • the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example industrial gas turbine engine.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view through a turbine section.
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of adjacent inner platforms of circumferentially adjacent stator vanes.
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of an inner platform and one of the lateral surfaces.
  • Figure 5A is an enlarged perspective view of adjacent inner platforms.
  • Figure 5 B is an elevational view of the adjacent inner platforms.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a contoured surface adjoining an inner flow path surface and the lateral surface.
  • FIG. 1 A schematic view of an industrial gas turbine engine 10 is illustrated in Figure 1.
  • the engine 10 includes a compressor section 12 and a turbine section 14 interconnected to one another by a shaft 16.
  • a combustor 18 is arranged between the compressor and turbine sections 12, 14.
  • a generator 22 is rotationally driven by a shaft coupled to the turbine or uncoupled via a power turbine, which is connected to a ground- based power grid 24.
  • the illustrated engine 10 is highly schematic, and may vary from the configuration illustrated.
  • the disclosed airfoil may be used in commercial and military aircraft engines as well as industrial gas turbine engines.
  • first and second arrays 26, 28 of circumferentially spaced fixed vanes 30, 32 are axially spaced apart from one another.
  • a first stage array 34 of circumferentially spaced turbine blades 36, mounted to a rotor disk 38, is arranged axially between the first and second fixed vane arrays 30, 32.
  • a second stage array 40 of circumferentially spaced turbine blades 42 is arranged aft of the second array 28 of fixed vanes 32.
  • the turbine blades 36, 42 each include a tip 44, 46 adjacent to a blade outer air seals 48, 50 of a case structure 52.
  • the first and second stage arrays 26, 28 of turbine vanes and first and second stage arrays 34, 40 of turbine blades are arranged within a flow path F and are operatively connected to the shaft 16, which is rotatable about an axis A.
  • Each vane by way of example, vane 30, includes an inner platform 54 and an outer platform 56 respectively defining inner and outer flow paths.
  • the platforms 54, 56 are interconnected by an airfoil 58 extending in a radial direction with respect to the axis A of the shaft 16. It should be understood that the turbine vanes may be discrete from one another or arranged in integrated clusters.
  • the turbine vanes are constructed from a high strength, heat resistant material such as a nickel-based or cobalt-based superalloy, or of a high temperature, stress resistant ceramic or composite material.
  • internal cooling passages 60 receive cooling fluid from a cooling source 62, such as compressor bleed air.
  • the internal cooling passages 60 may provide the cooling fluid to cooling holes to provide for a combination of impingement and film cooling.
  • one or more thermal barrier coatings, abrasion-resistant coatings or other protective coatings may be applied to the turbine vane.
  • adjacent inner platforms 54a, 54b respectively include slots 66a, 66b that receive a circumferentially extending seal 68.
  • the seal 68 seals a gap 67 between the lateral surfaces 64a, 64b to prevent fluid from escaping the flow path F.
  • the inner platform 54a includes an inner flow path surface 70 defining the inner portion of the flow path F.
  • the inner flow path surface 70 and the lateral surface 64a are generally at a right angle with respect to one another.
  • a contoured surface 72 adjoins the inner flow path surface 70 and the lateral surface 64a, which extends radially with respect to the axis A, shown in Figure 2.
  • the lateral surface 64b adjoins the inner flow path surface 70 to form a right-angled corner.
  • the contoured surface 72 forms a first edge 84 with the inner flow path surface 70 and a second edge 86 with the lateral surface 64a.
  • the first and second edges 84, 86 are bowed outward relative to one another.
  • the contoured surface 72 may be beveled, or curved as shown in Figure 4.
  • the contoured surface 72 has a radius in the range of 0.050 0.300 inch (1.3 - 7.6 mm).
  • the contoured surface 72 is at an angle 74a with respect to the inner flow path surface 70, and at an angle 74b with respect to the lateral surface 64a.
  • the angle 74a, 74b are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°, and in the example shown, 45°.
  • Cooling holes 78 are provided on the contoured surface 72 and with the exit canted aftward toward an aft edge 76 of the inner platform 54a, which is on a suction side of the airfoil 58.
  • the cooling holes 78 are in fluid communication with the cooling passage 60 to deliver cooling fluid to the gap 67.
  • the contoured surface 72 better enables hot gases from the flow path F to escape the gap 67, which results in improved cooling of the inner platforms 54a, 54b.
  • a thermal barrier coating (TBC) 82 is provided on the inner flow path surface 70 and the contoured surface 72.
  • the cooling holes 78 extend through the TBC 82.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

An airfoil component for a gas turbine engine includes a platform joined to an airfoil. The platform includes a flow path surface that extends between spaced apart lateral surfaces. The airfoil extends from the flow path surface. A contoured surface adjoins the flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.

Description

GAS TURBINE ENGINE STATOR VANE PLATFORM COOLING
BACKGROUND
[0001] This disclosure relates to a stator vane platform for a gas turbine engine, such as those used in industrial applications. More particularly, the disclosure relates to a platform cooling configuration for a stator vane.
[0002] Gas turbine engines typically include a compressor section, a combustor section and a turbine section. During operation, air is pressurized in the compressor section and is mixed with fuel and burned in the combustor section to generate hot combustion gases. The hot combustion gases are communicated through the turbine section, which extracts energy from the hot combustion gases to power the compressor section and other gas turbine engine loads. In the case of an industrial gas turbine engine, the turbine section operatively drives a generator, which supplies power to a ground-based power grid.
[0003] A typical turbine section includes at least one array of stator vanes. Each stator vane includes spaced apart inner and outer platforms joined to one another by an airfoil. The inner platform includes spaced apart lateral surfaces that circumferentially adjacent lateral surfaces of adjacent stator vanes are in close proximity to one another. A small gap is provided between the adjacent lateral surfaces, and a seal is provided between the adjacent lateral surfaces to seal the inner flow path provided by the inner platform.
[0004] The adjacent lateral surfaces are parallel to one another and extend in a radial direction with respect to a rotational axis of the compressor and turbine sections. The lateral surfaces provide a sharp, generally right-angled corner with respect to an inner flow path surface provided by the inner platform. Shower head cooling holes are provided on one of the lateral surfaces to cool the inner platform in the area of the gap.
SUMMARY
[0005] In one exemplary embodiment, an airfoil component for a gas turbine engine includes a platform joined to an airfoil. The platform includes a flow path surface that extends between spaced apart lateral surfaces. The airfoil extends from the flow path surface. A contoured surface adjoins the flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces. [0006] In a further embodiment of the above, inner and outer platforms are joined by the airfoil. One of the inner and outer platforms provides the platform.
[0007] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the platform is provided by an inner platform.
[0008] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a cooling passage and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
[0009] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively. The first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
[0010] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is curved.
[0011] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the first and second angles are about 45°.
[0012] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the exit of the cooling holes are directed aftward toward a trailing edge of the airfoil.
[0013] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface. The cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
[0014] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a slot is provided in the platform beneath the flow path surface. The slot is configured to receive a seal.
[0015] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a stator vane array for a gas turbine engine includes a circumferential array of stator vanes. Each stator vane has inner and outer platforms joined by an airfoil. The inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces. The lateral surfaces of circumferentially adjacent stator vanes are adjacent to one another. The airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface. A contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces. [0016] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a cooling passage, and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
[0017] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively. The first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
[0018] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is curved.
[0019] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the first and second angles are about 45°.
[0020] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the cooling holes are directed aftward on a suction side of the airfoil.
[0021] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface. The cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
[0022] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a seal is circumferentially extending between adjacent vane inner platforms.
[0023] In another exemplary embodiment, a gas turbine engine includes a compressor and turbine sections. A combustor is provided axially between the compressor and turbine sections. A turbine vane is in the turbine section. Inner and outer platforms are joined by an airfoil. The inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces. The airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface. A contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces. A cooling passage and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage. A seal circumferentially extends between adjacent vane inner platforms.
[0024] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a generator is operatively coupled to the turbine section. The generator is configured to be electrically connected to a ground-based power grid. [0025] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively. The first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
[0026] In a further embodiment of any of the above, the contoured surface is curved.
[0027] In a further embodiment of any of the above, a thermal barrier coating is provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface. The cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] The disclosure can be further understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings wherein:
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example industrial gas turbine engine.
[0030] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view through a turbine section.
[0031] Figure 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of adjacent inner platforms of circumferentially adjacent stator vanes.
[0032] Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of an inner platform and one of the lateral surfaces.
[0033] Figure 5A is an enlarged perspective view of adjacent inner platforms.
[0034] Figure 5 B is an elevational view of the adjacent inner platforms.
[0035] Figure 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a contoured surface adjoining an inner flow path surface and the lateral surface.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] A schematic view of an industrial gas turbine engine 10 is illustrated in Figure 1. The engine 10 includes a compressor section 12 and a turbine section 14 interconnected to one another by a shaft 16. A combustor 18 is arranged between the compressor and turbine sections 12, 14. A generator 22 is rotationally driven by a shaft coupled to the turbine or uncoupled via a power turbine, which is connected to a ground- based power grid 24. It should be understood that the illustrated engine 10 is highly schematic, and may vary from the configuration illustrated. Moreover, the disclosed airfoil may be used in commercial and military aircraft engines as well as industrial gas turbine engines.
[0037] Referring to Figure 2, a cross-sectional view through the turbine section 14 is illustrated. In the example turbine section 14, first and second arrays 26, 28 of circumferentially spaced fixed vanes 30, 32 are axially spaced apart from one another. A first stage array 34 of circumferentially spaced turbine blades 36, mounted to a rotor disk 38, is arranged axially between the first and second fixed vane arrays 30, 32. A second stage array 40 of circumferentially spaced turbine blades 42 is arranged aft of the second array 28 of fixed vanes 32.
[0038] The turbine blades 36, 42 each include a tip 44, 46 adjacent to a blade outer air seals 48, 50 of a case structure 52. The first and second stage arrays 26, 28 of turbine vanes and first and second stage arrays 34, 40 of turbine blades are arranged within a flow path F and are operatively connected to the shaft 16, which is rotatable about an axis A.
[0039] Each vane, by way of example, vane 30, includes an inner platform 54 and an outer platform 56 respectively defining inner and outer flow paths. The platforms 54, 56 are interconnected by an airfoil 58 extending in a radial direction with respect to the axis A of the shaft 16. It should be understood that the turbine vanes may be discrete from one another or arranged in integrated clusters.
[0040] The turbine vanes are constructed from a high strength, heat resistant material such as a nickel-based or cobalt-based superalloy, or of a high temperature, stress resistant ceramic or composite material. In cooled configurations, internal cooling passages 60 receive cooling fluid from a cooling source 62, such as compressor bleed air. The internal cooling passages 60 may provide the cooling fluid to cooling holes to provide for a combination of impingement and film cooling. In addition, one or more thermal barrier coatings, abrasion-resistant coatings or other protective coatings may be applied to the turbine vane. [0041] Referring to Figure 3, adjacent inner platforms 54a, 54b respectively include slots 66a, 66b that receive a circumferentially extending seal 68. The seal 68 seals a gap 67 between the lateral surfaces 64a, 64b to prevent fluid from escaping the flow path F.
[0042] Referring to Figures 3-5B, the inner platform 54a includes an inner flow path surface 70 defining the inner portion of the flow path F. The inner flow path surface 70 and the lateral surface 64a are generally at a right angle with respect to one another. A contoured surface 72 adjoins the inner flow path surface 70 and the lateral surface 64a, which extends radially with respect to the axis A, shown in Figure 2. In the example, the lateral surface 64b adjoins the inner flow path surface 70 to form a right-angled corner.
[0043] The contoured surface 72 forms a first edge 84 with the inner flow path surface 70 and a second edge 86 with the lateral surface 64a. The first and second edges 84, 86 are bowed outward relative to one another. The contoured surface 72 may be beveled, or curved as shown in Figure 4. In one example, the contoured surface 72 has a radius in the range of 0.050 0.300 inch (1.3 - 7.6 mm). The contoured surface 72 is at an angle 74a with respect to the inner flow path surface 70, and at an angle 74b with respect to the lateral surface 64a. In the example, the angle 74a, 74b are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°, and in the example shown, 45°.
[0044] Cooling holes 78 are provided on the contoured surface 72 and with the exit canted aftward toward an aft edge 76 of the inner platform 54a, which is on a suction side of the airfoil 58. The cooling holes 78 are in fluid communication with the cooling passage 60 to deliver cooling fluid to the gap 67. The contoured surface 72 better enables hot gases from the flow path F to escape the gap 67, which results in improved cooling of the inner platforms 54a, 54b.
[0045] Referring to Figure 6, a thermal barrier coating (TBC) 82 is provided on the inner flow path surface 70 and the contoured surface 72. The cooling holes 78 extend through the TBC 82.
[0046] Although an example embodiment has been disclosed, a worker of ordinary skill in this art would recognize that certain modifications would come within the scope of the claims. For example, the disclosed platform contour may be used for other airfoil components, such as blades. For that reason, the following claims should be studied to determine their true scope and content.

Claims

CLAIMS What is claimed is:
1. An airfoil component for a gas turbine engine comprising:
a platform joined to an airfoil, the platform includes a flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces, the airfoil extends from the flow path surface, and a contoured surface adjoins the flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
2. The airfoil component according to claim 1, comprising inner and outer platforms joined by the airfoil, one of the inner and outer platforms providing the platform.
3. The airfoil component according to claim 2, wherein the platform is provided by an inner platform.
4. The airfoil component according to claim 1, comprising a cooling passage, and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
5. The airfoil component according to claim 4, wherein the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively, the first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
6. The airfoil component according to claim 5, wherein the contoured surface is curved.
7. The airfoil component according to claim 5, wherein the first and second angles are about 45°.
8. The airfoil component according to claim 4, wherein the exit of the cooling holes are directed aftward toward a trailing edge of the airfoil.
9. The airfoil component according to claim 4, comprising a thermal barrier coating provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface, the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
10. The airfoil component according to claim 1, wherein a slot is provided in the platform beneath the flow path surface, the slot configured to receive a seal.
11. A stator vane array for a gas turbine engine, comprising:
a circumferential array of stator vanes;
wherein each stator vane has inner and outer platforms joined by an airfoil, the inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces, the lateral surfaces of circumferentially adjacent stator vanes adjacent to one another, the airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface; and
a contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
12. The stator vane array according to claim 11, comprising a cooling passage, and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage.
13. The stator vane array according to claim 12, wherein the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively, the first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
14. The stator vane array according to claim 13, wherein the contoured surface is curved.
15. The stator vane array according to claim 13, wherein the first and second angles are about 45°.
16. The stator vane array according to claim 12, wherein the cooling holes are directed aftward on a suction side of the airfoil.
17. The stator vane array according to claim 12, comprising a thermal barrier coating provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface, the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
18. The stator vane array according to claim 11, comprising a seal circumferentially extending between adjacent vane inner platforms.
19. A gas turbine engine comprising:
compressor and turbine sections;
a combustor provided axially between the compressor and turbine sections;
a turbine vane in the turbine section including:
inner and outer platforms joined by an airfoil, the inner platform includes an inner flow path surface extending between spaced apart lateral surfaces, the airfoil extends from the inner flow path surface, and a contoured surface adjoins the inner flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces;
a cooling passage, and cooling holes extend through the contoured surface and are in fluid communication with the cooling passage; and
a seal circumferentially extends between adjacent vane inner platforms.
20. The gas turbine engine according to claim 19, comprising a generator operatively coupled to the turbine section, the generator configured to be electrically connected to a ground-based power grid.
21. The gas turbine engine according to claim 19, wherein the contoured surface is at first and second angles with respect to the inner flow path surface and the lateral surface, respectively, the first and second angles are in the range of greater than 0° to 65°.
22. The gas turbine engine according to claim 21, wherein the contoured surface is curved.
23. The gas turbine engine according to claim 19, comprising a thermal barrier coating provided on the inner flow path surface and the contoured surface, the cooling holes extend through the thermal barrier coating.
PCT/US2014/022540 2013-03-14 2014-03-10 Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling Ceased WO2014159212A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/769,208 US10156150B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-03-10 Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling
EP14775158.0A EP2971674B1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-03-10 Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361782328P 2013-03-14 2013-03-14
US61/782,328 2013-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014159212A1 true WO2014159212A1 (en) 2014-10-02

Family

ID=51625123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2014/022540 Ceased WO2014159212A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-03-10 Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10156150B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2971674B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014159212A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017036710A (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-16 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Stationary vane and gas turbine with same
GB2559804A (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-22 Siemens Ag Heatshield for a gas turbine
EP3748127A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-09 Rolls-Royce plc Turbomachine blade cooling
DE112019004234B4 (en) 2018-08-24 2023-10-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Blade and gas turbine

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3128132B1 (en) * 2015-08-03 2019-03-27 MTU Aero Engines GmbH Turbo engine guide blade ring element
DE102018206259A1 (en) 2018-04-24 2019-10-24 MTU Aero Engines AG GUIDE SHOVEL FOR A TURBINE OF A FLOW MACHINE
US11156116B2 (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-10-26 Honeywell International Inc. Turbine nozzle with reduced leakage feather seals
DE102020103898B4 (en) * 2020-02-14 2025-10-02 Doosan Enerbility Co., Ltd. Gas turbine blade for reusing cooling air and turbomachinery assembly and gas turbine provided therewith
US11401819B2 (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-08-02 Solar Turbines Incorporated Turbine blade platform cooling holes
EP4343119A1 (en) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-27 Siemens Energy Global GmbH & Co. KG Ring segment for gas turbine engine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4902198A (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-02-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus for film cooling of turbine van shrouds
US20030037436A1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-02-27 Ducotey Howard S. Method for repairing an apertured gas turbine component
US20050135925A1 (en) 2001-07-11 2005-06-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd Gas turbine stationary blade
US7467922B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2008-12-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cooled turbine blade or vane for a gas turbine, and use of a turbine blade or vane of this type
US20100264655A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 General Electric Company Systems involving multi-spool generators
US20130004315A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Beeck Alexander R Mateface gap configuration for gas turbine engine

Family Cites Families (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2643049A1 (en) 1975-10-14 1977-04-21 United Technologies Corp SHOVEL WITH COOLED PLATFORM FOR A FLOW MACHINE
US4672727A (en) * 1985-12-23 1987-06-16 United Technologies Corporation Method of fabricating film cooling slot in a hollow airfoil
US5088888A (en) 1990-12-03 1992-02-18 General Electric Company Shroud seal
US5726348A (en) * 1996-06-25 1998-03-10 United Technologies Corporation Process for precisely closing off cooling holes of an airfoil
DE59710924D1 (en) 1997-09-15 2003-12-04 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Cooling device for gas turbine components
EP1022437A1 (en) * 1999-01-19 2000-07-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Construction element for use in a thermal machine
GB2365079B (en) * 2000-07-29 2004-09-22 Rolls Royce Plc Blade platform cooling
US20040017050A1 (en) 2002-07-29 2004-01-29 Burdgick Steven Sebastian Endface gap sealing for steam turbine diaphragm interstage packing seals and methods of retrofitting
DE60231084D1 (en) * 2002-12-06 2009-03-19 Alstom Technology Ltd Method for the selective deposition of an MCrAlY coating
US7377742B2 (en) 2005-10-14 2008-05-27 General Electric Company Turbine shroud assembly and method for assembling a gas turbine engine
US20100322767A1 (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-12-23 Nadvit Gregory M Turbine Blade Having Platform Cooling Holes
US8511993B2 (en) * 2009-08-14 2013-08-20 Alstom Technology Ltd. Application of dense vertically cracked and porous thermal barrier coating to a gas turbine component
EP2336496B1 (en) 2009-12-14 2016-06-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft A gas turbine engine with a guide vane sealing assembly
US8201834B1 (en) 2010-04-26 2012-06-19 Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc. Turbine vane mate face seal assembly
US8870535B2 (en) * 2012-01-13 2014-10-28 General Electric Company Airfoil
US9422815B2 (en) * 2012-02-15 2016-08-23 United Technologies Corporation Gas turbine engine component with compound cusp cooling configuration
US9482100B2 (en) * 2012-02-15 2016-11-01 United Technologies Corporation Multi-lobed cooling hole
US10180067B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2019-01-15 United Technologies Corporation Mate face cooling holes for gas turbine engine component
US9109452B2 (en) * 2012-06-05 2015-08-18 United Technologies Corporation Vortex generators for improved film effectiveness
US9109453B2 (en) * 2012-07-02 2015-08-18 United Technologies Corporation Airfoil cooling arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4902198A (en) * 1988-08-31 1990-02-20 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus for film cooling of turbine van shrouds
US20050135925A1 (en) 2001-07-11 2005-06-23 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd Gas turbine stationary blade
US20030037436A1 (en) * 2001-08-23 2003-02-27 Ducotey Howard S. Method for repairing an apertured gas turbine component
US7467922B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2008-12-23 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Cooled turbine blade or vane for a gas turbine, and use of a turbine blade or vane of this type
US20100264655A1 (en) * 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 General Electric Company Systems involving multi-spool generators
US20130004315A1 (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-03 Beeck Alexander R Mateface gap configuration for gas turbine engine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2971674A4

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017036710A (en) * 2015-08-11 2017-02-16 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Stationary vane and gas turbine with same
KR20180021872A (en) * 2015-08-11 2018-03-05 미츠비시 히타치 파워 시스템즈 가부시키가이샤 Stator, and gas turbine equipped with it
EP3336316A4 (en) * 2015-08-11 2019-03-27 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. FIXED DAWN AND GAS TURBINE HAVING THE SAME
KR102025027B1 (en) 2015-08-11 2019-09-24 미츠비시 히타치 파워 시스템즈 가부시키가이샤 Stator and gas turbine having the same
US10641116B2 (en) 2015-08-11 2020-05-05 Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, Ltd. Vane and gas turbine including the same
GB2559804A (en) * 2017-02-21 2018-08-22 Siemens Ag Heatshield for a gas turbine
DE112019004234B4 (en) 2018-08-24 2023-10-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Blade and gas turbine
EP3748127A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-09 Rolls-Royce plc Turbomachine blade cooling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2971674B1 (en) 2022-10-19
EP2971674A4 (en) 2016-11-02
US20160003074A1 (en) 2016-01-07
EP2971674A1 (en) 2016-01-20
US10156150B2 (en) 2018-12-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2971674B1 (en) Gas turbine engine stator vane platform cooling
US10107108B2 (en) Rotor blade having a flared tip
EP3088674B1 (en) Rotor blade and corresponding gas turbine
US8740571B2 (en) Turbine bucket for use in gas turbine engines and methods for fabricating the same
US20120003091A1 (en) Rotor assembly for use in gas turbine engines and method for assembling the same
US8235652B2 (en) Turbine nozzle segment
EP3415719B1 (en) Turbomachine blade cooling structure
NL2002312C2 (en) Cooled turbine nozzle segment.
US10443405B2 (en) Rotor blade tip
US20200141247A1 (en) Component for a turbine engine with a film hole
KR102373728B1 (en) Cooling passage for gas turbine system rotor blade
CN106968720A (en) Trailing edge for turbine airfoil is cooled down
EP3418496B1 (en) A rotor blade for a turbomachine
US20150354369A1 (en) Gas turbine engine airfoil platform cooling
EP3412869B1 (en) Turbomachine rotor blade
CA2870612A1 (en) Durable turbine vane
US10577945B2 (en) Turbomachine rotor blade
US20170122111A1 (en) Turbine airfoil internal core profile
US10697313B2 (en) Turbine engine component with an insert
US20090165275A1 (en) Method for repairing a cooled turbine nozzle segment
US20250154873A1 (en) Turbine engine with a blade assembly having cooling conduits
US20190003320A1 (en) Turbomachine rotor blade
US20180172027A1 (en) Gas turbine engine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14775158

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 14769208

Country of ref document: US

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2014775158

Country of ref document: EP